WO2019237335A1 - 一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构 - Google Patents

一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237335A1
WO2019237335A1 PCT/CN2018/091507 CN2018091507W WO2019237335A1 WO 2019237335 A1 WO2019237335 A1 WO 2019237335A1 CN 2018091507 W CN2018091507 W CN 2018091507W WO 2019237335 A1 WO2019237335 A1 WO 2019237335A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adjusting
sliding component
wide
adjustment
rod
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/091507
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
瞿伟
李义宝
Original Assignee
金湖三木机械制造实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 金湖三木机械制造实业有限公司 filed Critical 金湖三木机械制造实业有限公司
Priority to JP2020600207U priority Critical patent/JP3230805U/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2018/091507 priority patent/WO2019237335A1/zh
Publication of WO2019237335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019237335A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary product production equipment, in particular to a gun rack adjustment mechanism adapted to wide and narrow materials.
  • the width of the materials required for multiple specifications of products is different.
  • customers may change production at any time.
  • the width of the material, so the corresponding glue width when the material is compounded also needs to be adjusted. Therefore, it is necessary to have a mechanism that can easily adjust the width of the glue gun to meet the needs of customers.
  • reducing the width of the glue spray, or plugging the nozzle of the glue gun, or requiring disassembly and installation by professionals is extremely inconvenient and takes more time.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above existing problems.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a gun frame adjustment mechanism adapted to wide and narrow materials, which can simply adjust the distance of the glue gun, so that the width and width of the glue can be adapted to different sizes of processing materials.
  • a gun frame adjustment mechanism adapted to wide and narrow materials includes a base, and the base includes support rods arranged in parallel with each other and fixing plates respectively provided at both ends of the support rods. And a fixed block; a sliding unit slidably disposed on the support rod, which further includes an inner sliding component and an outer sliding component adjacent to each other; and an adjusting unit, which is connected to the sliding unit and can adjust the position according to the width of the material A position of the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component on the support rod and a distance therebetween.
  • the base further includes a reinforcing member provided on the upper end with a protruding strip; the reinforcing member is provided on the fixing plate and fixed. Between the blocks and located at the lower end of the support rod.
  • the inside sliding component has the same structure as the outside sliding component, and the inside sliding component includes a slider, a distance rod, and A bearing; the slider is adjacently disposed on the support rod through the bearing, and the distance rod is disposed between two of the sliders to define a distance between the sliders.
  • the slider further includes a slide hole, a distance hole, an adjustment hole, a mounting table, and a slot; the support rod is correspondingly inserted into the In the slide hole, the distance rod is correspondingly inserted into the distance hole, the adjustment unit is connected to the slide unit by correspondingly inserted into the adjustment hole, and the mounting table and the slot are located relatively up and down position.
  • the adjustment unit further includes a first adjustment lever, a second adjustment lever, and an adjustment handle; one end of the first adjustment lever passes through the adjustment lever.
  • the fixed block is connected to the outer sliding component, and the other end is connected to the adjusting handle.
  • One end of the second adjusting rod is connected to the outer sliding component and extends to the inner sliding component after passing through the fixed block. The other end is connected to the adjusting handle.
  • the first adjusting rod and the outer sliding component are screwed and connected, and the first handle is driven to rotate the first adjusting rod
  • the rotation of the adjustment lever causes the outer sliding component to slide inward or outward.
  • the second adjusting rod passes through the outer sliding component and is threadedly connected with the inner sliding component after passing through the outer sliding component.
  • the adjustment handle drives the rotation of the second adjustment lever, so that the inner sliding component slides inward or outward.
  • the bearing is a linear bearing provided in the sliding hole and slidingly matched with the support rod, and both sides of the bearing A retaining ring is also provided.
  • the wide-narrow material gun frame adjusting mechanism further includes a mounting assembly, which further includes a mounting plate, a mounting rod, and a locking block; the mounting plate is disposed on the mounting table.
  • the locking block is disposed at a lower end of the mounting plate, and two ends of the mounting rod are respectively connected to adjacent locking blocks.
  • the mounting rod is milled into the locking block through milling at both ends, and the locking block is connected to the mounting plate through a bolt. The lower end is locked, and the mounting rod is a glue gun fixing rod.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a gun frame adjustment mechanism adapted to wide and narrow materials provided by the present invention.
  • One is to adjust the width and position between the inner and outer glue guns by turning the adjustment handle, which can adapt to different machine models and different material width conditions in production.
  • the adjustment of the width and position of the glue gun realizes the standardization and versatility of the mechanism, avoiding repetitive design for different types of materials, shortening the production cycle, and improving production efficiency;
  • the second is the linear bearing provided to solve the problem of stuck when the slider moves The problem is to reduce the frictional force during sliding, so as to obtain high-precision and smooth motion.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wide and narrow material gun frame adjusting mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sliding unit in a wide-narrow material gun frame adjustment mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an adjustment unit in a wide-narrow material gun frame adjustment mechanism according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a reinforcing member in a gun rack adjusting mechanism adapted to wide and narrow materials according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mounting component in a wide-narrow material gun frame adjusting mechanism according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment or “an embodiment” referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present invention.
  • the appearances of "in one embodiment” in various places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or selectively mutually exclusive embodiments.
  • connection shall be understood in a broad sense, for example: it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or a direct connection.
  • the connection can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the mechanism in this embodiment includes a base 100, a sliding unit 200, and an adjustment unit 300. More specifically, the base 100 includes a support rod 101 disposed in parallel with each other, and a fixing plate 102 and a fixing block 103 respectively disposed at both ends of the support rod 101; the sliding unit 200 is slidably disposed on the support rod 101, and further includes an adjacent The inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are provided; and the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the slide unit 200, and can adjust the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 on the support rod 101 and the position between the two according to the width of the material.
  • the fixing plate 102 is fixed to the wall plate by bolts or pins, such as expansion bolts, which are metal expansion screws.
  • the expansion screws are fixed by using a wedge-shaped slope to promote expansion to generate frictional grip and force to achieve a fixing effect.
  • the screw is threaded at one end and tapered at the other end; the outer iron plate (some are steel pipes), half of the iron cylinder (or steel pipe) has several cuts, and they are inserted into the hole made in the wall together, and then the nut and the nut are used to screw Pull out and pull the taper into the iron cylinder.
  • the iron cylinder is expanded, so it is firmly fixed on the wall.
  • the fixing block 103 is connected to the fixing plate 102 away from the wall plate through the support rod 101, and the above inside and outside refer to the position relative to the wall plate, the inside near the wall plate and the outside far from the wall plate, and
  • the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are not limited to the above forms, and it is not difficult to find that the positions between the two can be interchanged, that is, the inner slide assembly 201 can also be on the outer side, and the outer slide assembly 202 can also be On the inside, both are connected to the adjustment unit 300 to adjust the position on the support rod 101 and the adjacent space between them to achieve adaptation to different types of materials.
  • the inner sliding assembly 201 further includes a slider 201a, a distance rod 201b, and a bearing 201c
  • the slider 201a further includes a slide hole 201a-1, a distance hole 201a-2, an adjustment hole 201a-3, and a mounting table 201a- 4 and notch 201a-5.
  • the expansion screws are fixed by using a wedge-shaped slope to promote expansion to generate frictional grip and force to achieve a fixing effect.
  • the screw is threaded at one end and tapered at the other end; the outer iron plate (some are steel pipes), half of the iron cylinder (or steel pipe) has several cuts, and they are inserted into the hole made in the wall together, and then the nut and the nut are used to screw Pull out and pull the taper into the iron cylinder.
  • the iron cylinder is expanded, so it is firmly fixed on the wall.
  • the fixing block 103 is connected to the fixing plate 102 away from the wall plate through the support rod 101, and the above inside and outside refer to the position relative to the wall plate, the inside near the wall plate and the outside far from the wall plate, and
  • the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are not limited to the above forms, and it is not difficult to find that the positions between the two can be interchanged, that is, the inner slide assembly 201 can also be on the outer side, and the outer slide assembly 202 can also be On the inside, both are connected to the adjustment unit 300 to adjust the position on the support rod 101 and the adjacent space between them to achieve adaptation to different types of materials.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 and the outside sliding assembly 202 have the same structure.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 includes a slider 201a, a distance rod 201b, and a bearing 201c.
  • the slider 201a is adjacently arranged on the support rod 101 through the bearing 201c, and the distance is fixed.
  • the lever 201b is disposed between the two sliders 201a, and limits the distance between the sliders 201a.
  • the slider 201a further includes a slide hole 201a-1, a distance hole 201a-2, an adjustment hole 201a-3, a mounting base 201a-4, and a slot 201a-5; the support rod 101 is correspondingly inserted into the slide hole 201a-1.
  • the distance rod 201b is correspondingly inserted into the distance hole 201a-2, the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the sliding unit 200 by correspondingly inserting the adjustment hole 201a-3, and the mounting base 201a-4 and the notch 201a-5 are located at relatively up and down positions.
  • the slider 201a itself is a bilaterally symmetrical structure, which can increase stability and has two phases. Adjacent sliders 201a are arranged in parallel between the distance rods 201b.
  • the distance rods 201b can be predetermined according to the actual required distance for fixing the distance between adjacent sliders 201a.
  • the two sliders 201a constitute the inner sliding component 201.
  • the adjustment holes 201a-3 and the slide holes 201a-1 are symmetrically arranged and are located on both sides of the distance hole 201a-2, respectively.
  • the notches 201a-5 are formed after cutting away the part in the upward direction.
  • the above-mentioned bearing 201c is a linear bearing, which is provided in the sliding hole 201a-1 to slidingly cooperate with the support rod 101, and both sides of the bearing 201c are also provided with retaining rings.
  • the linear bearing is a linear motion system for linear stroke and Use with cylindrical shafts.
  • the steel ball rolls with minimal frictional resistance, so the linear bearing has low friction, is relatively stable, does not change with the speed of the bearing, and can obtain a stable linear motion with high sensitivity and high accuracy. Since the load ball is in contact with the bearing point, the use load is small. The steel ball rotates with very little frictional resistance, so that it can obtain high-precision and smooth movement.
  • the adjustment unit 300 further includes a first adjustment lever 301, a second adjustment lever 302, and an adjustment handle 303.
  • the base 100 includes a support rod 101 disposed in parallel with each other, and a fixing plate 102 and a fixing block 103 respectively disposed at both ends of the support rod 101;
  • the sliding unit 200 is slidably disposed on the support rod 101, and further includes an adjacent
  • the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are provided;
  • the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the slide unit 200, and can adjust the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 on the support rod 101 and the position between the two according to the width of the material. spacing.
  • the fixing plate 102 is fixed to the wall plate by bolts or pins, such as expansion bolts, which are metal expansion screws.
  • the expansion screws are fixed by using a wedge-shaped slope to promote expansion to generate frictional grip and force to achieve a fixing effect.
  • the screw is threaded at one end and tapered at the other end; the outer iron plate (some are steel pipes), half of the iron cylinder (or steel pipe) has several cuts, and they are inserted into the hole made in the wall together, and then the nut and the nut are used to screw Pull out and pull the taper into the iron cylinder.
  • the iron cylinder is expanded, so it is firmly fixed on the wall.
  • the fixing block 103 is connected to the fixing plate 102 away from the wall plate through the support rod 101, and the above inside and outside refer to the position relative to the wall plate, the inside near the wall plate and the outside far from the wall plate, and
  • the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are not limited to the above forms, and it is not difficult to find that the positions between the two can be interchanged, that is, the inner slide assembly 201 can also be on the outer side, and the outer slide assembly 202 can also be On the inside, both are connected to the adjustment unit 300 to adjust the position on the support rod 101 and the adjacent space between them to achieve adaptation to different types of materials.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 and the outside sliding assembly 202 have the same structure.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 includes a slider 201a, a distance rod 201b, and a bearing 201c.
  • the slider 201a is adjacently arranged on the support rod 101 through the bearing 201c, and the distance is fixed.
  • the lever 201b is disposed between the two sliders 201a, and limits the distance between the sliders 201a.
  • the slider 201a further includes a slide hole 201a-1, a distance hole 201a-2, an adjustment hole 201a-3, a mounting base 201a-4, and a slot 201a-5; the support rod 101 is correspondingly inserted into the slide hole 201a-1.
  • the distance rod 201b is correspondingly inserted into the distance hole 201a-2, the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the sliding unit 200 by correspondingly inserting the adjustment hole 201a-3, and the mounting base 201a-4 and the notch 201a-5 are located at relatively up and down positions.
  • the slider 201a itself is a bilaterally symmetrical structure, which can increase stability and has two phases. Adjacent sliders 201a are arranged in parallel between the distance rods 201b.
  • the distance rods 201b can be predetermined according to the actual required distance for fixing the distance between adjacent sliders 201a.
  • the two sliders 201a constitute the inner sliding component 201.
  • the adjustment holes 201a-3 and the slide holes 201a-1 are symmetrically arranged and are located on both sides of the distance hole 201a-2, respectively.
  • the notches 201a-5 are formed after cutting away the part in the upward direction.
  • the above-mentioned bearing 201c is a linear bearing, which is provided in the sliding hole 201a-1 to slidingly cooperate with the support rod 101, and both sides of the bearing 201c are also provided with retaining rings.
  • the linear bearing is a linear motion system for linear stroke and Use with cylindrical shafts.
  • the steel ball rolls with minimal frictional resistance, so the linear bearing has low friction, is relatively stable, does not change with the speed of the bearing, and can obtain a stable linear motion with high sensitivity and high accuracy. Since the load ball contacts the bearing point, the use load is small. The steel ball rotates with very little frictional resistance, so that it can obtain high-precision and smooth movement.
  • the adjustment unit 300 further includes a first adjustment lever 301, a second adjustment lever 302, and an adjustment handle 303.
  • One end of the first adjustment lever 301 passes through the fixing block 103 and slides outside the assembly. 202 is connected, the other end is connected with the adjustment handle 303, one end of the second adjustment lever 302 penetrates the fixed block 103, and is connected to the outer sliding component 202 and extends to the inner sliding component 201, and the other end is connected with the adjustment handle 303.
  • the first adjusting lever 301 and the outer sliding component 202 are screw-fitted and connected. By rotating the adjusting handle 303 to drive the rotation of the first adjusting lever 301, the outer sliding component 202 slides inward or outward.
  • the second adjusting rod 302 passes through the outer sliding component 202 and is threadedly connected with the inner sliding component 201.
  • the second adjusting rod 302 is rotated by rotating the adjusting handle 303, so that the inner sliding component 201 slides inward or outward.
  • the process of adjusting the distance is as follows: since the first adjusting rod 301 passes through the fixing block 103 and can roll and rotate freely therein, the fixing block 103 is provided with a through hole, and the first adjusting rod 301 is inserted into the through hole Free rotation occurs in this method.
  • the rotation method can adopt the inner diameter of the first adjusting rod 301 smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole, or polish the hole wall of the through-hole, or increase the ball between the two to reduce the relative movement.
  • the first adjusting lever 301 is rotated by the frictional force; and the connection between the first adjusting lever 301 and the outer sliding assembly 202 uses the existing thread fit. Therefore, when the first adjusting lever 301 is rotated by turning the adjusting handle 303, it is fixed.
  • the block 103 is not affected by its rotation.
  • the outer sliding component 202 slides inward or outward due to the relative action of the threads. Therefore, the position of the outer sliding component 202 can be adjusted.
  • the second adjusting lever 302 passes through the fixing block 103 and the outer sliding component 202 in this order.
  • the connection method between the first adjusting lever 301 and the fixing block 103 is the same, and there is no cooperation.
  • the second adjusting lever 302 rotates, the friction force is very small, and it has no effect on the fixing block 103 and the outer sliding assembly 202.
  • the same second adjusting lever 302 and the inner sliding assembly 201 are provided with a thread fit, and the handle is adjusted by rotating 303 drives the rotation of the second adjustment lever 302, so that the inner sliding component 201 slides inward or outward, so that the position of the inner sliding component 201 can be independently adjusted. Because the inner sliding component 201 and the outer sliding component 202 are independently adjusted, Greater flexibility and adaptability.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that the base 100 further includes a top extension
  • the stiffener 104 of the ridge 104a, and the mechanism also includes a mounting assembly 400.
  • the base 100 includes a support rod 101 disposed in parallel with each other, and a fixing plate 102 and a fixing block 103 respectively disposed at both ends of the support rod 101;
  • the sliding unit 200 is slidably disposed on the support rod 101, and further includes an adjacent
  • the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are provided;
  • the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the slide unit 200, and can adjust the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 on the support rod 101 and the position between the two according to the width of the material. spacing.
  • the fixing plate 102 is fixed to the wall plate by bolts or pins, such as expansion bolts, which are metal expansion screws.
  • the expansion screws are fixed by using a wedge-shaped slope to promote expansion to generate frictional grip and force to achieve a fixing effect.
  • the screw is threaded at one end and tapered at the other end; the outer iron plate (some are steel pipes), half of the iron cylinder (or steel pipe) has several cuts, and they are inserted into the hole made in the wall together, and then the nut and the nut are used to screw Pull out and pull the taper into the iron cylinder.
  • the iron cylinder is expanded, so it is firmly fixed on the wall.
  • the fixing block 103 is connected to the fixing plate 102 away from the wall plate through the support rod 101, and the above inside and outside refer to the position relative to the wall plate, the inside near the wall plate and the outside far from the wall plate, and
  • the positions of the inner slide assembly 201 and the outer slide assembly 202 are not limited to the above forms, and it is not difficult to find that the positions between the two can be interchanged, that is, the inner slide assembly 201 can also be on the outer side, and the outer slide assembly 202 can also be On the inside, both are connected to the adjustment unit 300 to adjust the position on the support rod 101 and the adjacent space between them to achieve adaptation to different types of materials.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 and the outside sliding assembly 202 have the same structure.
  • the inside sliding assembly 201 includes a slider 201a, a distance rod 201b, and a bearing 201c.
  • the slider 201a is adjacently arranged on the support rod 101 through the bearing 201c, and the distance is fixed.
  • the lever 201b is disposed between the two sliders 201a, and limits the distance between the sliders 201a.
  • the slider 201a further includes a slide hole 201a-1, a distance hole 201a-2, an adjustment hole 201a-3, a mounting base 201a-4, and a slot 201a-5; the support rod 101 is correspondingly inserted into the slide hole 201a-1.
  • the distance rod 201b is correspondingly inserted into the distance hole 201a-2, the adjustment unit 300 is connected to the sliding unit 200 by correspondingly inserting the adjustment hole 201a-3, and the mounting base 201a-4 and the notch 201a-5 are located at relatively up and down positions.
  • the slider 201a itself is a bilaterally symmetrical structure, which can increase stability and has two phases. Adjacent sliders 201a are arranged in parallel between the distance rods 201b.
  • the distance rods 201b can be predetermined according to the actual required distance for fixing the distance between adjacent sliders 201a.
  • the two sliders 201a constitute the inner sliding component 201.
  • the adjustment holes 201a-3 and the slide holes 201a-1 are symmetrically arranged and are located on both sides of the distance hole 201a-2, respectively.
  • the notches 201a-5 are formed after cutting away the part in the upward direction.
  • the above-mentioned bearing 201c is a linear bearing, which is provided in the sliding hole 201a-1 to slidingly cooperate with the support rod 101, and both sides of the bearing 201c are also provided with retaining rings.
  • the linear bearing is a linear motion system for linear stroke and Use with cylindrical shafts.
  • the adjustment unit 300 further includes a first adjustment lever 301, a second adjustment lever 302, and an adjustment handle 303. One end of the first adjustment lever 301 passes through the fixing block 103 and slides outside the assembly.
  • the second adjustment lever 302 penetrates the fixed block 103, and is connected to the outer sliding component 202 and extends to the inner sliding component 201, and the other end is connected with the adjustment handle 303.
  • the first adjusting lever 301 and the outer sliding component 202 are screw-fitted and connected.
  • the second adjusting rod 302 passes through the outer sliding component 202 and is threadedly connected with the inner sliding component 201.
  • the second adjusting rod 302 is rotated by rotating the adjusting handle 303, so that the inner sliding component 201 slides inward or outward.
  • the process of adjusting the distance is as follows: since the first adjusting rod 301 passes through the fixing block 103 and can roll and rotate freely therein, the fixing block 103 is provided with a through hole, and the first adjusting rod 301 is inserted into the through hole Free rotation occurs in this method.
  • the rotation method can adopt the inner diameter of the first adjusting rod 301 smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole, or polish the hole wall of the through-hole, or increase the ball between the two to reduce the relative movement.
  • the first adjusting lever 301 is rotated by the frictional force; and the connection between the first adjusting lever 301 and the outer sliding assembly 202 uses the existing thread fit. Therefore, when the first adjusting lever 301 is rotated by turning the adjusting handle 303, it is fixed.
  • the block 103 is not affected by its rotation.
  • the outer sliding component 202 slides inward or outward due to the relative action of the threads. Therefore, the position of the outer sliding component 202 can be adjusted.
  • the second adjusting lever 302 passes through the fixing block 103 and the outer sliding component 202 in this order.
  • the connection method between the first adjusting lever 301 and the fixing block 103 is the same, and there is no cooperation.
  • the second adjusting lever 302 rotates, the friction force is very small, and it has no effect on the fixing block 103 and the outer sliding assembly 202.
  • the same second adjusting lever 302 and the inner sliding assembly 201 are provided with a thread fit, and the handle is adjusted by rotating 303 drives the rotation of the second adjustment lever 302, so that the inner sliding component 201 slides inward or outward, so that the position of the inner sliding component 201 can be independently adjusted. Because the inner sliding component 201 and the outer sliding component 202 are independently adjusted, Greater flexibility and adaptability.
  • the base 100 further includes a reinforcing member 104 provided on the upper end along the protruding rib 104a; the reinforcing member 104 is disposed between the fixing plate 102 and the fixing block 103, and is located on the support rod 101.
  • Lower end; here, the protruding rib 104a corresponds to the slot 201a-5, and has the effect of strengthening the structural strength.
  • the mechanism also includes a mounting assembly 400, which further includes a mounting plate 401, a mounting rod 402, and a locking block 403; the mounting plate 401 is provided on the mounting table 201a-4, and the locking block 403 is provided on the lower end of the mounting plate 401, and The two ends of the mounting rod 402 are respectively connected to adjacent locking blocks 403.
  • the mounting rod 402 is embedded into the locking block 403 by milling at both ends, the locking block 403 is locked with the lower end of the mounting plate 401 by bolts, and the mounting rod 402 is a glue gun fixing rod.
  • milling flat refers to milling a small plane on the axis, or milling two symmetrically distributed small planes, using an existing milling machine to process two corresponding planes on the mounting rod 402.
  • This plane is generally It is used to fix the position with a wrench.
  • the mounting rod 402 is fixed on the glue gun. Therefore, the glue gun can be fixed by fixing the mounting rod 402.
  • FIG. 5 shows that the glue gun is connected to the mounting rod 402 but not Given a number, when the mounting rod 402 is set at the lower end of the mounting plate 401 and inserted into the locking block 403, the locking block 403 is locked by bolts to achieve the mounting and fixing of the mounting rod 402 at the lower end of the mounting plate 401.

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Abstract

一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，包括基座（100）；滑动单元（200），其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件（201）和外侧滑动组件（202）；以及调节单元（300），与滑动单元（200）连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整内侧滑动组件（201）与外侧滑动组件（202）在支撑杆（101）上的位置以及二者之间的间距。通过转动调节把手（303）适应调整内外侧胶枪间的宽度以及位置，能够适应生产中不同机器型号以及不同材料宽度情况下，胶枪宽度及位置的调整，实现了机构的标准化及通用性，避免针对不同型号材料进行重复设计，缩短生产周期，提高生产效率；设置的直线轴承（201c）能够解决滑块（201a）移动时卡死的问题，减小滑动时的摩擦力，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动。

Description

一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构 技术领域
本发明涉及卫生用品生产设备的技术领域，尤其涉及一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构。
背景技术
现有的纸尿裤、卫生巾等一次性卫生用品生产设备，由于产品存在多种尺寸规格，设备不能仅仅满足于一台机械设备只生产一个规格的产品，相对的，需要使设备能够实现在结构上的调整以适应不同的生产需求。
目前，在国内外纸尿裤、卫生巾等生产过程中，多个规格的产品要求使用的材料宽度不一样，另外产品进入市场后，为了适应市场需求，增加市场竞争力，客户随时有可能会改变生产材料的宽度，故材料复合时对应的喷胶宽度也需要做调整。因此，这就需要有一套可以方便调整胶枪宽度的机构，满足客户的需求。在以往的情况下，减小喷胶宽度或者需要将胶枪的枪嘴堵上，或者需要专业人员拆卸安装，极大的不方便，花费较多的时间。
发明内容
本部分的目的在于概述本发明的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本申请的说明书摘要和发明名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和发明名称的目的模糊，而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本发明的范围。
鉴于上述现有存在的问题，提出了本发明。
因此，本发明目的是提供一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，能够简单调整胶枪的距离，使得施胶的宽窄能够适应不同尺寸的加工材料。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，包括基座，所述基座包括相互平行设置的支撑杆和分别设置于所述支撑杆两端的固定板及固定块；滑动单元，滑动设置于所述支撑杆上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件和外侧滑动组件；以及，调节单元，与所述滑动单元连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整所述内侧滑动组件与所述外侧滑动组件在所述支撑杆上的位置以及二者之间的间距。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述基座还包括上端设置有沿伸凸条的加强件；所述加强件设置于所述固定板与 固定块之间，且位于所述支撑杆的下端。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述内侧滑动组件与所述外侧滑动组件具有相同的结构，所述内侧滑动组件包括滑块、定距杆以及轴承；所述滑块通过所述轴承相邻设置于所述支撑杆上，且所述定距杆设置于两所述滑块之间，将所述滑块之间的距离限定。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述滑块还包括滑孔、定距孔、调节孔、安装台以及槽口；所述支撑杆对应插入所述滑孔中，所述定距杆对应插入所述定距孔中，所述调节单元通过对应插入所述调节孔中与所述滑动单元连接，所述安装台与所述槽口位于相对上下位置。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述调节单元还包括第一调节杆、第二调节杆和调节把手；所述第一调节杆一端贯穿所述固定块后与所述外侧滑动组件连接，另一端与所述调节把手连接，所述第二调节杆一端贯穿所述固定块后连接所述外侧滑动组件并延伸至所述内侧滑动组件中连接，另一端与所述调节把手连接。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述第一调节杆与所述外侧滑动组件之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转所述调节把手带动所述第一调节杆的转动，使得所述外侧滑动组件向内侧或者向外侧滑动。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述第二调节杆穿过所述外侧滑动组件后与所述内侧滑动组件之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转所述调节把手带动所述第二调节杆的转动，使得所述内侧滑动组件向内侧或者向外侧滑动。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述轴承为直线轴承，设置于所述滑孔内与所述支撑杆滑动配合，且所述轴承的两侧还设置挡圈。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：还包括安装组件，其还包括安装板、安装杆以及锁紧块；所述安装板设置于所述安装台上，所述锁紧块设置于所述安装板的下端，且所述安装杆两端分别连接相邻的所述锁紧块。
作为本发明所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的一种优选方案，其中：所述安装杆通过两端铣扁嵌入所述锁紧块中，所述锁紧块通过螺栓与所述安装板 下端锁紧，且所述安装杆为胶枪固定杆。
本发明的有益效果：本发明提供的一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，一是通过转动调节把手适应调整内外侧胶枪间的宽度以及位置，能够适应生产中不同机器型号以及不同材料宽度情况下，胶枪宽度及位置的调整，实现了机构的标准化及通用性，避免针对不同型号材料进行重复设计，缩短生产周期，提高生产效率；二是设置的直线轴承能够解决滑块移动时卡死的问题，减小滑动时的摩擦力，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中：
图1为本发明第一种实施例所述适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明第二种实施例所述适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构中滑动单元的整体结构示意图；
图3为本发明第三种实施例所述适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构中调节单元的整体结构示意图；
图4为本发明第四种实施例所述适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构中加强件的整体结构示意图；
图5为本发明第四种实施例所述适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构中安装组件的整体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明，显然所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明的保护的范围。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不 违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
其次，此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例，也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。
再其次，本发明结合示意图进行详细描述，在详述本发明实施例时，为便于说明，表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大，而且所述示意图只是示例，其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外，在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。
同时在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语中的“上、下、内和外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一、第二或第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
本发明中除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装、相连、连接”应做广义理解，例如：可以是固定连接、可拆卸连接或一体式连接；同样可以是机械连接、电连接或直接连接，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，也可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例1
参照图1中的示意，为了实现适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构生产过程中能够适应不同型号以及不同材料宽度的情况，本实施例中该机构包括基座100、滑动单元200以及调节单元300。更加具体的，基座100包括相互平行设置的支撑杆101和分别设置于支撑杆101两端的固定板102及固定块103；滑动单元200，滑动设置于支撑杆101上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202；以及调节单元300，与滑动单元200连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202在支撑杆101上的位置以及二者之间的间距。还需要说明的是，固定板102通过螺栓或者销钉固定于墙板上，例如膨胀螺栓，其是金属膨胀螺丝，膨胀螺丝的固定是利用楔形斜度来促使膨胀 产生摩擦握裹力，达到固定效果，螺钉一头是螺纹，一头有锥度；外面包铁皮(有的是钢管)，铁皮圆筒(或者钢管)一半有若干切口，把它们一起塞进墙上打好的洞里，然后锁螺母，螺母把螺钉往外拉，将锥度拉入铁皮圆筒，铁皮圆筒被涨开，于是紧紧固定在墙板上。进一步的，固定块103通过支撑杆101与固定板102连接远离墙板，而上述的内侧和外侧指的是相对于墙板的位置，靠近墙板的为内侧，远离墙板的为外侧，且内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202的位置也并不局限于上述形式，不难发现，二者之间的位置能够互换，即内侧滑动组件201也可以在外侧，而外侧滑动组件202也可以在内侧，二者均与调节单元300相连接，调整在支撑杆101上的位置以及之间相邻的间距，实现对不同型号材料的适应。
实施例2
参照图2中的示意，为了减小滑动单元200在支撑杆101滑动的摩擦力，实现更稳定精准的移动，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动，本实施例中与第一个实施例不同之处在于：内侧滑动组件201还包括滑块201a、定距杆201b以及轴承201c，且滑块201a还包括滑孔201a-1、定距孔201a-2、调节孔201a-3、安装台201a-4以及槽口201a-5。更加具体的，基座100包括相互平行设置的支撑杆101和分别设置于支撑杆101两端的固定板102及固定块103；滑动单元200，滑动设置于支撑杆101上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202；以及调节单元300，与滑动单元200连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202在支撑杆101上的位置以及二者之间的间距。还需要说明的是，固定板102通过螺栓或者销钉固定于墙板上，例如膨胀螺栓，其是金属膨胀螺丝，膨胀螺丝的固定是利用楔形斜度来促使膨胀产生摩擦握裹力，达到固定效果，螺钉一头是螺纹，一头有锥度；外面包铁皮(有的是钢管)，铁皮圆筒(或者钢管)一半有若干切口，把它们一起塞进墙上打好的洞里，然后锁螺母，螺母把螺钉往外拉，将锥度拉入铁皮圆筒，铁皮圆筒被涨开，于是紧紧固定在墙板上。进一步的，固定块103通过支撑杆101与固定板102连接远离墙板，而上述的内侧和外侧指的是相对于墙板的位置，靠近墙板的为内侧，远离墙板的为外侧，且内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202的位置也并不局限于上述形式，不难发现，二者之间的位置能够互换，即内侧滑动组件201也可以在外侧，而外侧滑动组件202也可以在内侧，二者均与调 节单元300相连接，调整在支撑杆101上的位置以及之间相邻的间距，实现对不同型号材料的适应。
其中内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，内侧滑动组件201包括滑块201a、定距杆201b以及轴承201c；滑块201a通过轴承201c相邻设置于支撑杆101上，且定距杆201b设置于两滑块201a之间，将滑块201a之间的距离限定。进一步的，滑块201a还包括滑孔201a-1、定距孔201a-2、调节孔201a-3、安装台201a-4以及槽口201a-5；支撑杆101对应插入滑孔201a-1中，定距杆201b对应插入定距孔201a-2中，调节单元300通过对应插入调节孔201a-3中与滑动单元200连接，安装台201a-4与槽口201a-5位于相对上下位置。需要说明的是，内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，因此本实施例以内侧滑动组件201说明，滑块201a本身为两侧对称的结构，能够增加稳定性，且两个相邻的滑块201a通过定距杆201b之间平行设置，定距杆201b能够根据实际需求的间距进行预定，用于固定相邻滑块201a间距，因此两个滑块201a构成内侧滑动组件201，明显的，调节孔201a-3以及滑孔201a-1均对称设置且分别位于定距孔201a-2的两侧，槽口201a-5为沿向上方向切除部分后形成。进一步的，上述轴承201c为直线轴承，设置于滑孔201a-1内与支撑杆101滑动配合，且轴承201c的两侧还设置挡圈，直线轴承是一种直线运动系统，用于直线行程与圆柱轴配合使用。由于承载球与轴承外套点接触，钢球以最小的摩擦阻力滚动，因此直线轴承具有摩擦小，且比较稳定，不随轴承速度而变化，能获得灵敏度高、精度高的平稳直线运动。由于承载球与轴承点接触，故使用载荷小。钢球以极小的摩擦阻力旋转，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动。
实施例3
参照图3中的示意，为了实现对内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202分别独立的位置调整，从而增加其灵活性、适应性，因此在本实施例中与第二个实施例不同之处在于：所述调节单元300还包括第一调节杆301、第二调节杆302和调节把手303。更加具体的，基座100包括相互平行设置的支撑杆101和分别设置于支撑杆101两端的固定板102及固定块103；滑动单元200，滑动设置于支撑杆101上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202；以及调节单元300，与滑动单元200连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整内侧 滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202在支撑杆101上的位置以及二者之间的间距。还需要说明的是，固定板102通过螺栓或者销钉固定于墙板上，例如膨胀螺栓，其是金属膨胀螺丝，膨胀螺丝的固定是利用楔形斜度来促使膨胀产生摩擦握裹力，达到固定效果，螺钉一头是螺纹，一头有锥度；外面包铁皮(有的是钢管)，铁皮圆筒(或者钢管)一半有若干切口，把它们一起塞进墙上打好的洞里，然后锁螺母，螺母把螺钉往外拉，将锥度拉入铁皮圆筒，铁皮圆筒被涨开，于是紧紧固定在墙板上。进一步的，固定块103通过支撑杆101与固定板102连接远离墙板，而上述的内侧和外侧指的是相对于墙板的位置，靠近墙板的为内侧，远离墙板的为外侧，且内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202的位置也并不局限于上述形式，不难发现，二者之间的位置能够互换，即内侧滑动组件201也可以在外侧，而外侧滑动组件202也可以在内侧，二者均与调节单元300相连接，调整在支撑杆101上的位置以及之间相邻的间距，实现对不同型号材料的适应。其中内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，内侧滑动组件201包括滑块201a、定距杆201b以及轴承201c；滑块201a通过轴承201c相邻设置于支撑杆101上，且定距杆201b设置于两滑块201a之间，将滑块201a之间的距离限定。进一步的，滑块201a还包括滑孔201a-1、定距孔201a-2、调节孔201a-3、安装台201a-4以及槽口201a-5；支撑杆101对应插入滑孔201a-1中，定距杆201b对应插入定距孔201a-2中，调节单元300通过对应插入调节孔201a-3中与滑动单元200连接，安装台201a-4与槽口201a-5位于相对上下位置。需要说明的是，内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，因此本实施例以内侧滑动组件201说明，滑块201a本身为两侧对称的结构，能够增加稳定性，且两个相邻的滑块201a通过定距杆201b之间平行设置，定距杆201b能够根据实际需求的间距进行预定，用于固定相邻滑块201a间距，因此两个滑块201a构成内侧滑动组件201，明显的，调节孔201a-3以及滑孔201a-1均对称设置且分别位于定距孔201a-2的两侧，槽口201a-5为沿向上方向切除部分后形成。进一步的，上述轴承201c为直线轴承，设置于滑孔201a-1内与支撑杆101滑动配合，且轴承201c的两侧还设置挡圈，直线轴承是一种直线运动系统，用于直线行程与圆柱轴配合使用。由于承载球与轴承外套点接触，钢球以最小的摩擦阻力滚动，因此直线轴承具有摩擦小，且比较稳定，不随轴承速度而变化，能获得灵敏度高、精度高的平稳直线运动。由于承载球与轴承点接 触，故使用载荷小。钢球以极小的摩擦阻力旋转，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动。
针对本实施例中不同之处，进一步详细的是，调节单元300还包括第一调节杆301、第二调节杆302和调节把手303；第一调节杆301一端贯穿固定块103后与外侧滑动组件202连接，另一端与调节把手303连接，第二调节杆302一端贯穿固定块103后连接外侧滑动组件202并延伸至内侧滑动组件201中连接，另一端与调节把手303连接。第一调节杆301与外侧滑动组件202之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转调节把手303带动第一调节杆301的转动，使得外侧滑动组件202向内侧或者向外侧滑动。第二调节杆302穿过外侧滑动组件202后与内侧滑动组件201之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转调节把手303带动第二调节杆302的转动，使得内侧滑动组件201向内侧或者向外侧滑动。
需要说明的是，其调整间距过程如下：由于第一调节杆301穿过固定块103中且能够在其内自由的发生滚动旋转，固定块103上设置贯穿孔，第一调节杆301插入贯穿孔中发生自由旋转，该旋转方式可以采用第一调节杆301的内径小于贯穿孔的内径，或者对贯穿孔的孔壁进行磨光处理，又或者采用二者之间增加滚珠，减小相对运动产生的摩擦力，实现第一调节杆301的转动；而第一调节杆301与外侧滑动组件202的连接采用现有的螺纹配合，因此当转动调节把手303带动第一调节杆301发生转动时，固定块103不会受到其转动的影响，外侧滑动组件202由于螺纹的相对作用，外侧滑动组件202会发生向内侧或者向外侧滑动，因此实现对外侧滑动组件202的位置调整。
而对于第二调节杆302，首先第二调节杆302依次穿过固定块103、外侧滑动组件202，此处和第一调节杆301与固定块103之间的连接方式相同，均无配合，即当第二调节杆302发生转动时，由于摩擦力很小，对固定块103、外侧滑动组件202无影响，同样的第二调节杆302与内侧滑动组件201之间设置螺纹配合，通过旋转调节把手303带动第二调节杆302的转动，使得内侧滑动组件201向内侧或者向外侧滑动，实现对内侧滑动组件201的位置独立调整，由于内侧滑动组件201、外侧滑动组件202之间的独立调整，因此灵活性更高，适应性更广。
实施例4
参照图4～5的示意，为了增加适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构的稳定性以及胶 枪的安装，本实施例与第三个实施例不同之处在于：基座100还包括上端设置有沿伸凸条104a的加强件104，以及该机构还包括安装组件400。更加具体的，基座100包括相互平行设置的支撑杆101和分别设置于支撑杆101两端的固定板102及固定块103；滑动单元200，滑动设置于支撑杆101上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202；以及调节单元300，与滑动单元200连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202在支撑杆101上的位置以及二者之间的间距。还需要说明的是，固定板102通过螺栓或者销钉固定于墙板上，例如膨胀螺栓，其是金属膨胀螺丝，膨胀螺丝的固定是利用楔形斜度来促使膨胀产生摩擦握裹力，达到固定效果，螺钉一头是螺纹，一头有锥度；外面包铁皮(有的是钢管)，铁皮圆筒(或者钢管)一半有若干切口，把它们一起塞进墙上打好的洞里，然后锁螺母，螺母把螺钉往外拉，将锥度拉入铁皮圆筒，铁皮圆筒被涨开，于是紧紧固定在墙板上。进一步的，固定块103通过支撑杆101与固定板102连接远离墙板，而上述的内侧和外侧指的是相对于墙板的位置，靠近墙板的为内侧，远离墙板的为外侧，且内侧滑动组件201和外侧滑动组件202的位置也并不局限于上述形式，不难发现，二者之间的位置能够互换，即内侧滑动组件201也可以在外侧，而外侧滑动组件202也可以在内侧，二者均与调节单元300相连接，调整在支撑杆101上的位置以及之间相邻的间距，实现对不同型号材料的适应。其中内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，内侧滑动组件201包括滑块201a、定距杆201b以及轴承201c；滑块201a通过轴承201c相邻设置于支撑杆101上，且定距杆201b设置于两滑块201a之间，将滑块201a之间的距离限定。进一步的，滑块201a还包括滑孔201a-1、定距孔201a-2、调节孔201a-3、安装台201a-4以及槽口201a-5；支撑杆101对应插入滑孔201a-1中，定距杆201b对应插入定距孔201a-2中，调节单元300通过对应插入调节孔201a-3中与滑动单元200连接，安装台201a-4与槽口201a-5位于相对上下位置。需要说明的是，内侧滑动组件201与外侧滑动组件202具有相同的结构，因此本实施例以内侧滑动组件201说明，滑块201a本身为两侧对称的结构，能够增加稳定性，且两个相邻的滑块201a通过定距杆201b之间平行设置，定距杆201b能够根据实际需求的间距进行预定，用于固定相邻滑块201a间距，因此两个滑块201a构成内侧滑动组件201，明显的，调节孔201a-3以及滑孔201a-1均对称设置且分别位于定距 孔201a-2的两侧，槽口201a-5为沿向上方向切除部分后形成。进一步的，上述轴承201c为直线轴承，设置于滑孔201a-1内与支撑杆101滑动配合，且轴承201c的两侧还设置挡圈，直线轴承是一种直线运动系统，用于直线行程与圆柱轴配合使用。由于承载球与轴承外套点接触，钢球以最小的摩擦阻力滚动，因此直线轴承具有摩擦小，且比较稳定，不随轴承速度而变化，能获得灵敏度高、精度高的平稳直线运动。由于承载球与轴承点接触，故使用载荷小。钢球以极小的摩擦阻力旋转，从而能获得高精度的平稳运动。针对本实施例中不同之处，进一步详细的是，调节单元300还包括第一调节杆301、第二调节杆302和调节把手303；第一调节杆301一端贯穿固定块103后与外侧滑动组件202连接，另一端与调节把手303连接，第二调节杆302一端贯穿固定块103后连接外侧滑动组件202并延伸至内侧滑动组件201中连接，另一端与调节把手303连接。第一调节杆301与外侧滑动组件202之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转调节把手303带动第一调节杆301的转动，使得外侧滑动组件202向内侧或者向外侧滑动。第二调节杆302穿过外侧滑动组件202后与内侧滑动组件201之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转调节把手303带动第二调节杆302的转动，使得内侧滑动组件201向内侧或者向外侧滑动。需要说明的是，其调整间距过程如下：由于第一调节杆301穿过固定块103中且能够在其内自由的发生滚动旋转，固定块103上设置贯穿孔，第一调节杆301插入贯穿孔中发生自由旋转，该旋转方式可以采用第一调节杆301的内径小于贯穿孔的内径，或者对贯穿孔的孔壁进行磨光处理，又或者采用二者之间增加滚珠，减小相对运动产生的摩擦力，实现第一调节杆301的转动；而第一调节杆301与外侧滑动组件202的连接采用现有的螺纹配合，因此当转动调节把手303带动第一调节杆301发生转动时，固定块103不会受到其转动的影响，外侧滑动组件202由于螺纹的相对作用，外侧滑动组件202会发生向内侧或者向外侧滑动，因此实现对外侧滑动组件202的位置调整。
而对于第二调节杆302，首先第二调节杆302依次穿过固定块103、外侧滑动组件202，此处和第一调节杆301与固定块103之间的连接方式相同，均无配合，即当第二调节杆302发生转动时，由于摩擦力很小，对固定块103、外侧滑动组件202无影响，同样的第二调节杆302与内侧滑动组件201之间设置螺纹配合，通过旋转调节把手303带动第二调节杆302的转动，使得内侧滑动组件201向内侧或者向外侧滑动，实现对内侧滑动组件201的位置独立调整， 由于内侧滑动组件201、外侧滑动组件202之间的独立调整，因此灵活性更高，适应性更广。
针对本实施例中的不同之处，其中基座100还包括上端设置有沿伸凸条104a的加强件104；加强件104设置于固定板102与固定块103之间，且位于支撑杆101的下端；此处沿伸凸条104a与槽口201a-5相对应，具有加强结构强度的作用。以及该机构还包括安装组件400，其还包括安装板401、安装杆402以及锁紧块403；安装板401设置于安装台201a-4上，锁紧块403设置于安装板401的下端，且安装杆402两端分别连接相邻的锁紧块403。安装杆402通过两端铣扁嵌入锁紧块403中，锁紧块403通过螺栓与安装板401下端锁紧，且安装杆402为胶枪固定杆。还需要说明的是，铣扁指的是在轴上铣出一个小平面，或者铣出两个对称分布的小平面，采用现有铣床在安装杆402加工两个相对应的平面，这个平面一般用来用扳手固定的位置，本实施例中安装杆402固定设置于胶枪上，因此固定上述安装杆402即可固定胶枪，图5中示意出与安装杆402连接的为胶枪但未给出标号，当安装杆402设置于安装板401的下端且插入锁紧块403中后，通过螺栓将锁紧块403锁紧实现安装杆402在安装板401下端的安装固定。
应说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：包括，
    基座(100)，所述基座(100)包括相互平行设置的支撑杆(101)和分别设置于所述支撑杆(101)两端的固定板(102)及固定块(103)；
    滑动单元(200)，滑动设置于所述支撑杆(101)上，其还包括的相邻设置的内侧滑动组件(201)和外侧滑动组件(202)；以及，
    调节单元(300)，与所述滑动单元(200)连接，能够根据材料宽窄调整所述内侧滑动组件(201)与所述外侧滑动组件(202)在所述支撑杆(101)上的位置以及二者之间的间距。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述基座(100)还包括上端设置有沿伸凸条(104a)的加强件(104)；所述加强件(104)设置于所述固定板(102)与固定块(103)之间，且位于所述支撑杆(101)的下端。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述内侧滑动组件(201)与所述外侧滑动组件(202)具有相同的结构，所述内侧滑动组件(201)包括滑块(201a)、定距杆(201b)以及轴承(201c)；
    所述滑块(201a)通过所述轴承(201c)相邻设置于所述支撑杆(101)上，且所述定距杆(201b)设置于两所述滑块(201a)之间，将所述滑块(201a)之间的距离限定。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述滑块(201a)还包括滑孔(201a-1)、定距孔(201a-2)、调节孔(201a-3)、安装台(201a-4)以及槽口(201a-5)；
    所述支撑杆(101)对应插入所述滑孔(201a-1)中，所述定距杆(201b)对应插入所述定距孔(201a-2)中，所述调节单元(300)通过对应插入所述调节孔(201a-3)中与所述滑动单元(200)连接，所述安装台(201a-4)与所述槽口(201a-5)位于相对上下位置。
  5. 如权利要求1、2或4任一所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述调节单元(300)还包括第一调节杆(301)、第二调节杆(302)和调节把手(303)；
    所述第一调节杆(301)一端贯穿所述固定块(103)后与所述外侧滑动组件(202)连接，另一端与所述调节把手(303)连接，所述第二调节杆(302)一 端贯穿所述固定块(103)后连接所述外侧滑动组件(202)并延伸至所述内侧滑动组件(201)中连接，另一端与所述调节把手(303)连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述第一调节杆(301)与所述外侧滑动组件(202)之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转所述调节把手(303)带动所述第一调节杆(301)的转动，使得所述外侧滑动组件(202)向内侧或者向外侧滑动。
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述第二调节杆(302)穿过所述外侧滑动组件(202)后与所述内侧滑动组件(201)之间螺纹配合连接，通过旋转所述调节把手(303)带动所述第二调节杆(302)的转动，使得所述内侧滑动组件(201)向内侧或者向外侧滑动。
  8. 如权利要求4所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述轴承(201c)为直线轴承，设置于所述滑孔(201a-1)内与所述支撑杆(101)滑动配合，且所述轴承(201c)的两侧还设置挡圈。
  9. 如权利要求4或8所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：还包括安装组件(400)，其还包括安装板(401)、安装杆(402)以及锁紧块(403)；
    所述安装板(401)设置于所述安装台(201a-4)上，所述锁紧块(403)设置于所述安装板(401)的下端，且所述安装杆(402)两端分别连接相邻的所述锁紧块(403)。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构，其特征在于：所述安装杆(402)通过两端铣扁嵌入所述锁紧块(403)中，所述锁紧块(403)通过螺栓与所述安装板(401)下端锁紧，且所述安装杆(402)为胶枪固定杆。
PCT/CN2018/091507 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 一种适应宽窄材料枪架调节机构 WO2019237335A1 (zh)

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