WO2019233378A1 - Power generation device integrating wind power and hydropower - Google Patents

Power generation device integrating wind power and hydropower Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019233378A1
WO2019233378A1 PCT/CN2019/089822 CN2019089822W WO2019233378A1 WO 2019233378 A1 WO2019233378 A1 WO 2019233378A1 CN 2019089822 W CN2019089822 W CN 2019089822W WO 2019233378 A1 WO2019233378 A1 WO 2019233378A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
power
main body
wind
air pump
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PCT/CN2019/089822
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊生
张智胤
汤岳恒
张媛
董绍勋
张国栋
张国梁
Original Assignee
Zhang Junsheng
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Publication of WO2019233378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019233378A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power.
  • the present invention provides a power generation device that integrates wind power and hydraulic power.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is:
  • the power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power includes a wind pump main body, and an adjustable wind hood is installed at the air inlet of the air pump main body through a connecting cylinder.
  • the air pump main body near the air inlet is provided with an air inlet.
  • the water outlet is provided with at least one water outlet on the main body of the air pump far from the air inlet.
  • the wind hood is made of a fan-shaped elastic plate.
  • the two abutting surfaces of the fan-shaped elastic plate are overlapped and arranged in a trumpet shape.
  • the constricted end of the wind hood communicates with the connecting cylinder.
  • Adjusting bolts are installed at the overlap. When adjusting the size of the opening of the air hood, loosen the adjusting bolts to increase the overlapping area of the two sides. When adjusting to the required caliber, use the adjusting bolts to connect the two abutting surfaces together.
  • the water inlet of the air pump main body communicates with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe.
  • the opening hood can be adjusted according to the wind speed.
  • wind power or hydropower can be used for power generation.
  • streams and rivers can be used for power generation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a wind power and hydraulic power generation device, which includes a wind pump main body 1, and an adjustable wind hood 5 is installed at an air inlet of the wind pump main body 1 through a connecting cylinder 4 to approach
  • the air pump body 1 on the side of the air inlet is provided with a water inlet 3, and at least one water outlet 2 is provided on the air pump body 1 on the side remote from the air inlet.
  • two are taken as an example.
  • multiple water outlets can be provided according to the needs of the combined power generation situation.
  • This kind of structure is suitable when the terrain is high, the water source directly enters the water inlet of the air pump main body, and then flows directly to the power station for power generation through the water outlet of the air pump main body.
  • the wind hood 5 is made of a fan-shaped elastic plate.
  • the two abutting surfaces of the fan-shaped elastic plate are overlapped and arranged in a horn shape.
  • the constricted end of the wind hood is in communication with the connecting cylinder, and is on the two abutting surfaces.
  • An adjustment bolt is installed at the overlapping position. When adjusting the size of the opening of the air hood, loosen the adjustment bolt to increase the overlap area of the two sides.
  • the air volume is adjusted, and then the intensity of the water flow is adjusted. According to the needs, adjust the size of the opening of the air hood to achieve the required power.
  • the water inlet of the main body of the air pump communicates with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe.
  • This structure is suitable for a low-level water source.
  • the water source is introduced into a higher section by the water pump, and then flows to the water inlet of the main air pump, and then passes through the air pump
  • the main water outlet flows to the power station to generate electricity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A power generation device integrating wind power and hydropower, comprising: an air pump body (1). An air funnel (5) with an adjustable opening is disposed at an air inlet of the air pump body (1) via a connection cylinder (4). A water inlet (3) is disposed at a side of the air pump body (1) near the air inlet. At least one water outlet (2) is disposed at a side of the air pump body (1) away from the air inlet.

Description

集风力、水力于一体的发电装置Power generation device integrating wind and water power 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种集风力、水力于一体的发电装置。The invention relates to a power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power.
背景技术Background technique
现有风力发电一般为随风大小而发电,不能随电网所需而发电,在储能储电的过程中就造成了资源的浪费,而且电压高低不稳,发电效率较低,而且需要的投资较大,产生的效益与投资不成比例。Existing wind power is generally generated according to the size of the wind and cannot be generated as required by the grid. During the process of energy storage and energy storage, resources are wasted, and the voltage is unstable, the power generation efficiency is low, and the required investment Larger, the benefit is disproportionate to the investment.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为克服现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,本发明的技术方案是:In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a power generation device that integrates wind power and hydraulic power. The technical solution of the present invention is:
集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,包括风泵主体,在该风泵主体的进风口处通过连接筒安装有开口可调的风罩,接近进风口的一侧的风泵主体上设置有进水口,在远离进风口一侧风泵主体上设置至少一个出水口。The power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power includes a wind pump main body, and an adjustable wind hood is installed at the air inlet of the air pump main body through a connecting cylinder. The air pump main body near the air inlet is provided with an air inlet. The water outlet is provided with at least one water outlet on the main body of the air pump far from the air inlet.
所述的风罩采用扇形弹性板制作而成,该扇形弹性板的两个对接面重叠后呈喇叭状设置,该风罩的缩口端与所述的连接筒连通,在两个对接面的重叠处安装有调节螺栓,当调节风罩开口大小时,松开调整螺栓,使两个侧边的重叠区域增加,调整至所需口径时,再用调整螺栓将两个对接面连接在一起。The wind hood is made of a fan-shaped elastic plate. The two abutting surfaces of the fan-shaped elastic plate are overlapped and arranged in a trumpet shape. The constricted end of the wind hood communicates with the connecting cylinder. Adjusting bolts are installed at the overlap. When adjusting the size of the opening of the air hood, loosen the adjusting bolts to increase the overlapping area of the two sides. When adjusting to the required caliber, use the adjusting bolts to connect the two abutting surfaces together.
所述风泵主体的进水口处通过管道与水泵的出水口连通。The water inlet of the air pump main body communicates with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe.
本发明的优点是:The advantages of the invention are:
1、省略了支撑塔架所需的高杆,大幅度节约了投资成本。1. The high pole required to support the tower is omitted, which greatly saves investment costs.
2、开口可调的风罩的可以根据风速的大小对开口的口径进行调节。2. The opening hood can be adjusted according to the wind speed.
3、结合当地所需,可以用风力或者水力进行发电,例如水力发电时可以用溪、河进行发电。3. Combined with local needs, wind power or hydropower can be used for power generation. For example, when generating hydropower, streams and rivers can be used for power generation.
4、大幅度降低了发电成本,降低了能耗,相比传统的发电装置,发电效率和发电条件(同时综合水力、风力)均得到大幅提高。4. Significantly reduce power generation costs and energy consumption. Compared with traditional power generation devices, power generation efficiency and power generation conditions (at the same time, comprehensive hydraulic and wind power) have been greatly improved.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的主体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例来进一步描述本发明,本发明的优点和特点将会随着描述而更为清楚。但这些实施例仅是范例性的,并不对本发明的范围构成任何限制。本领域技术人员应该理解的是,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围下可以对本发明技术方案的细节和形式进行修改或替换,但这些修改和替换均落入本发明的保护范围内。The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer with the description. However, these embodiments are only exemplary and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art should understand that the details and forms of the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these modifications and replacements fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参见图1,本发明涉及一种集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,包括风泵主体1,在该风泵主体1的进风口处通过连接筒4安装有开口可调的风罩5,接近进风口的一侧的风泵主体1上设置有进水口3,在远离进风口一侧风泵主体1上设置至少一个出水口2。图中以两个为例,当然可以根据结合发电情况的需要,设置有多个出水口。该种结构适用于地势较高的时候,水源直接进入风泵主体的进水口,然后通过风泵主体的出水口直接流向发电站进行发 电。Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention relates to a wind power and hydraulic power generation device, which includes a wind pump main body 1, and an adjustable wind hood 5 is installed at an air inlet of the wind pump main body 1 through a connecting cylinder 4 to approach The air pump body 1 on the side of the air inlet is provided with a water inlet 3, and at least one water outlet 2 is provided on the air pump body 1 on the side remote from the air inlet. In the figure, two are taken as an example. Of course, multiple water outlets can be provided according to the needs of the combined power generation situation. This kind of structure is suitable when the terrain is high, the water source directly enters the water inlet of the air pump main body, and then flows directly to the power station for power generation through the water outlet of the air pump main body.
所述的风罩5采用扇形弹性板制作而成,该扇形弹性板的两个对接面重叠后呈喇叭状设置,该风罩的缩口端与所述的连接筒连通,在两个对接面的重叠处安装有调节螺栓,当调节风罩开口大小时,松开调整螺栓,使两个侧边的重叠区域增加,调整至所需口径时,再用调整螺栓将两个对接面连接在一起。通过对口径的大小的调节,实现风量大小的调整,进而实现对水流力度的调整。结合所需,调整风罩开口的大小,来实现电量的所需。The wind hood 5 is made of a fan-shaped elastic plate. The two abutting surfaces of the fan-shaped elastic plate are overlapped and arranged in a horn shape. The constricted end of the wind hood is in communication with the connecting cylinder, and is on the two abutting surfaces. An adjustment bolt is installed at the overlapping position. When adjusting the size of the opening of the air hood, loosen the adjustment bolt to increase the overlap area of the two sides. When adjusting to the required caliber, use the adjustment bolt to connect the two abutting surfaces together. . By adjusting the size of the caliber, the air volume is adjusted, and then the intensity of the water flow is adjusted. According to the needs, adjust the size of the opening of the air hood to achieve the required power.
所述风泵主体的进水口处通过管道与水泵的出水口连通,该种结构适用于地势较低水源,利用水泵将水源引入较高地段,然后流向风泵主体的进水口,然后通过风泵主体的出水口流向发电站进行发电。The water inlet of the main body of the air pump communicates with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe. This structure is suitable for a low-level water source. The water source is introduced into a higher section by the water pump, and then flows to the water inlet of the main air pump, and then passes through the air pump The main water outlet flows to the power station to generate electricity.

Claims (3)

  1. 集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,其特征在于,包括风泵主体,在该风泵主体的进风口处通过连接筒安装有开口可调的风罩,接近进风口的一侧的风泵主体上设置有进水口,在远离进风口一侧风泵主体上设置至少一个出水口。The power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power is characterized in that it includes a wind pump main body, and an adjustable wind hood is installed at the air inlet of the air pump main body through a connecting cylinder, and the air pump main body close to the air inlet side A water inlet is provided on the top, and at least one water outlet is provided on the main body of the air pump on the side far from the air inlet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,其特征在于,所述的风罩采用扇形弹性板制作而成,该扇形弹性板的两个对接面重叠后呈喇叭状设置,该风罩的缩口端与所述的连接筒连通,在两个对接面的重叠处安装有调节螺栓,当调节风罩开口大小时,松开调整螺栓,使两个侧边的重叠区域增加,调整至所需口径时,再用调整螺栓将两个对接面连接在一起。The power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power according to claim 1, wherein the wind shield is made of a fan-shaped elastic plate, and two abutting surfaces of the fan-shaped elastic plate are overlapped and arranged in a trumpet shape, The constricted end of the air hood is in communication with the connecting cylinder. An adjustment bolt is installed at the overlap of the two abutting surfaces. When the opening size of the air hood is adjusted, loosen the adjustment bolt to increase the overlapping area of the two sides. , When adjusting to the required caliber, then use the adjustment bolt to connect the two abutting surfaces together.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的集风力、水力于一体的发电装置,其特征在于,所述风泵主体的进水口处通过管道与水泵的出水口连通。The power generating device integrating wind power and hydraulic power according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water inlet of the air pump main body communicates with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe.
PCT/CN2019/089822 2018-06-08 2019-06-03 Power generation device integrating wind power and hydropower WO2019233378A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810592910.1 2018-06-08
CN201810592910.1A CN108561277A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Integrate wind-force, waterpower power generator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108561277A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-21 张俊生 Integrate wind-force, waterpower power generator

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CN101691852A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-04-07 李庆棋 Generating set using hydraulic power and natural wind as hybrid power
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CN108561277A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-21 张俊生 Integrate wind-force, waterpower power generator

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JP2003120499A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-23 Masaru Ijuin Wind mill/water turbine with vertical axis, wave activated generator, and wind power generator
CN101691852A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-04-07 李庆棋 Generating set using hydraulic power and natural wind as hybrid power
CN201943884U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-24 王秋夏 Device for power generation by utilizing wind and water
RO129294A2 (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-28 Ioan Călimănescu Wind turbine with horizontal rotor shaft placed in a wind tube and with an adjustable wind trap
CN202926529U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-08 向靖 Horizontal wind and rain generator
CN108561277A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-21 张俊生 Integrate wind-force, waterpower power generator

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