WO2019219043A1 - Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构 - Google Patents

Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019219043A1
WO2019219043A1 PCT/CN2019/087134 CN2019087134W WO2019219043A1 WO 2019219043 A1 WO2019219043 A1 WO 2019219043A1 CN 2019087134 W CN2019087134 W CN 2019087134W WO 2019219043 A1 WO2019219043 A1 WO 2019219043A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
comb
feeding
fiber
fibers
assembly
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PCT/CN2019/087134
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
艾清平
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苏州多凯复合材料有限公司
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Publication of WO2019219043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019219043A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/005—Separating a bundle of forwarding filamentary materials into a plurality of groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
    • B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
    • B65H51/06—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate singly

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of FRP board production equipment, in particular to a fiber comb feeding mechanism for FRP board.
  • FRP plates need to use a large amount of fibers in the production process.
  • the fibers Before the fibers are laid on the polyester resin, the fibers need to be cut to form short fibers.
  • the existing cutting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism upstream, and the material materials mostly include the feeding materials.
  • the rack, the comb teeth and the feeding roller need to divide the fiber into a plurality of bundles before the fiber rack on the fiber tray is placed on the feeding roller.
  • the fiber needs to be manually divided into a plurality of bundles, and the workload is large. How can the fiber be evenly distributed at one time? Dividing into a plurality of bundles through the comb rear frame to the feed roller is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fiber comb feeding mechanism for an FRP board which is convenient to operate and has high work efficiency.
  • a fiber comb feeding mechanism for FRP board comprising a feeding rack for placing a fiber tray, disposed downstream of the feeding rack and used for Dividing the fiber into a plurality of bundles of comb assemblies and a feed roller downstream of the comb assembly, the comb assembly comprising a comb carrier, combs mounted on a lower end surface of the beam of the comb carrier and extending downwardly A rod, a loading member for arranging the fiber bundle on the feed roller, is disposed on the stringer of the comb frame and below the comb bar.
  • the loading assembly includes an automatic take-up reel mounted on the stringer, and a loading cord wound on the automatic reel.
  • the loading assembly includes a rod that is coupled to the stringer by a cardan shaft and that is telescopic.
  • the surface of the loading rope is coated with a layer of soft rubber.
  • the comb carrier has two longitudinal beams, the automatic winding reel is mounted on one of the longitudinal beams, and the other longitudinal beam is provided with a connecting buckle, and the free end of the feeding rope A connecting ring matching the connecting buckle is provided, and the connecting ring is fastened to the connecting buckle.
  • the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the utility model utilizes the loading component on the comb rack to jack up the suspended fibers and evenly distribute the fibers on the loading component, and feed the material.
  • the assembly drives the fibers through the comb bar and is carried on the feed roller.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fiber of the present invention when it is placed on a feed roller;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model after the loading rope is pulled out
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model in which the loading rope is pulled out and moved to the top of the feeding roller;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the utility model after the loading rope is pulled out
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the loading rope of the present invention.
  • the fiber comb feed mechanism for the FRP board includes a supply rack 1 for placing the fiber tray 2, disposed downstream of the feed rack 1 and used to divide the fibers into A plurality of bundles of comb assemblies and a feed roller 4 located downstream of the comb assembly.
  • the comb assembly includes a comb frame 31, a comb tooth bar 33 mounted on a lower end surface of the beam 32 of the comb frame 31 and extending downward, and the longitudinal beam 34 of the comb frame 31 is lower than A loading unit for arranging the fiber bundles on the feed roller 4 is provided at a position below the comb bar 33.
  • the loading assembly includes an automatic take-up reel 35 mounted on the stringer 34 and a loading tether 36 wound on the automatic reel 35.
  • the comb frame 31 has two longitudinal beams 34, the automatic winding reel 35 is mounted on one of the longitudinal beams 34, and the other of the longitudinal beams 34 is provided with a connecting buckle 37, the feeding rope
  • the free end of 36 is provided with a connecting ring 38 that mates with the connecting buckle 37, and the connecting ring 38 is fastened to the connecting buckle 37.
  • a bundle of soft rubber 39 is applied to the surface of the loading rope 36 in order to prevent the fibers from being deflected during the movement by the feeding rope 36.
  • the working principle is as follows: pull the feeding rope from the automatic winding reel to the side of the other longitudinal beam, use the feeding rope on the comb rack to jack up the hanging fibers and evenly distribute the fibers on the feeding rope.
  • the rope is driven by the rope to pass through the comb bar and is placed on the feeding roller.
  • the connecting buckle can also be fastened to the connecting ring, and the feeding rope is pulled from the vicinity of the two longitudinal beams to keep the feeding rope parallel with the feeding strand and the beam. This can better ensure the fiber uniformity and the feed roller.
  • the loading component is a rod that is connected to the longitudinal beam through a cardan shaft and is telescopic.

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  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

一种FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其包括用于放置纤维料盘（2）的供料架（1）、设于所述供料架（1）下游且用于将纤维分成多束的梳齿组件以及位于所述梳齿组件下游的送料辊（4），所述梳齿组件包括梳齿架（31）、安装于所述梳齿架（31）的横梁（32）下端面上且朝下延伸的梳齿杆（33），所述梳齿架（31）的纵梁（34）上且低于所述梳齿杆（33）以下的位置上设有用将纤维束排布在送料辊（4）上的上料组件。该机构利用梳齿架上的上料组件将垂下的纤维顶起并使纤维均匀分布在上料组件上，上料组件带动纤维穿过梳齿杆后担设在送料辊上。

Description

FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构 技术领域
本实用新型涉及FRP板生产设备领域，特别涉及一种FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构。
背景技术
FRP板在生产过程中需要用到大量纤维，在聚酯树脂上铺上纤维前需要将纤维切断，形成短纤维，现有的切断机构上游多设有供料机构，而工料机构大多包括供料架、梳齿、送料辊，在将纤维料盘上的纤维架到送料辊上前需要将纤维分成多束，目前需要人工将纤维分成多束，工作量较大，如何能一次性将纤维均匀分成多束穿过梳齿后架到送料辊上是目前急需解决的问题。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种操作方便，工作效率高的FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构。
为达到上述目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案是：一种FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其包括用于放置纤维料盘的供料架、设于所述供料架下游且用于将纤维分成多束的梳齿组件以及位于所述梳齿组件下游的送料辊，所述梳齿组件包括梳齿架、安装于所述梳齿架的横梁下端面上且朝下延伸的梳齿杆，所述梳齿架的纵梁上且低于所述梳齿杆以下的位置上设有用将纤维束排布在送料辊上的上料组件。
优化的，所述上料组件包括安装在所述纵梁上的自动收卷盘、卷绕于所述自动收卷盘上的上料绳索。
优化的，所述上料组件包括与所述纵梁通过万向轴连接且可伸缩的杆。
进一步地，所述上料绳索表面涂覆有一层软质橡胶。
进一步地，所述梳齿架具有两根纵梁，所述自动收卷盘安装于其中一根纵梁上，另一根所述纵梁上设有连接扣，所述上料绳索的自由端设有与所述连接扣相匹配的连接环，所述连接环与所述连接扣相扣接。
由于上述技术方案运用，本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点：本实用新型利用梳齿架上的上料组件将垂下的纤维顶起并使纤维均匀分布在上料组 件上，上料组件带动纤维穿过梳齿杆后担设在送料辊上。
附图说明
附图1为本实用新型中纤维担设在送料辊上时的立体视图；
附图2为本实用新型中上料绳索拉出后的立体视图；
附图3为本实用新型中上料绳索拉出后并移动至送料辊上方时的立体视图；
附图4为本实用新型中上料绳索拉出后的立体视图；
附图5为本实用新型中上料绳索的截面图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图所示的实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。
如图1、2、3、4所示，FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构包括用于放置纤维料盘2的供料架1、设于所述供料架1下游且用于将纤维分成多束的梳齿组件以及位于所述梳齿组件下游的送料辊4。
所述梳齿组件包括梳齿架31、安装于所述梳齿架31的横梁32下端面上且朝下延伸的梳齿杆33，所述梳齿架31的纵梁34上且低于所述梳齿杆33以下的位置上设有用将纤维束排布在送料辊4上的上料组件。所述上料组件包括安装在所述纵梁34上的自动收卷盘35、卷绕于所述自动收卷盘35上的上料绳索36。所述梳齿架31具有两根纵梁34，所述自动收卷盘35安装于其中一根纵梁34上，另一根所述纵梁34上设有连接扣37，所述上料绳索36的自由端设有与所述连接扣37相匹配的连接环38，所述连接环38与所述连接扣37相扣接。
如图5所示，为防止纤维在被上料绳索36带动过程中偏移而聚集成一束，所述上料绳索36表面涂覆有一层软质橡胶39。
其工作原理如下：从自动收卷盘中拉出上料绳索至另一纵梁侧，利用梳齿架上的上料绳索将垂下的纤维顶起并使纤维均匀分布在上料绳索上，上料绳索带动纤维穿过梳齿杆后担设在送料辊上，也可将连接扣扣于连接环上，从两纵梁附近拉起上料绳索，保持上料绳索与送料股以及横梁平行，这样能更好的保证纤维匀部与送料辊上。
实施例二
本实施例与实施例一的区别点在于：上料组件为与所述纵梁通过万向轴连接且可伸缩的杆。
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施，并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其包括用于放置纤维料盘的供料架、设于所述供料架下游且用于将纤维分成多束的梳齿组件以及位于所述梳齿组件下游的送料辊，所述梳齿组件包括梳齿架、安装于所述梳齿架的横梁下端面上且朝下延伸的梳齿杆，其特征在于：所述梳齿架的纵梁上且低于所述梳齿杆以下的位置上设有用将纤维束排布在送料辊上的上料组件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其特征在于：所述上料组件包括安装在所述纵梁上的自动收卷盘、卷绕于所述自动收卷盘上的上料绳索。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其特征在于：所述上料组件包括与所述纵梁通过万向轴连接且可伸缩的杆。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其特征在于：所述上料绳索表面涂覆有一层软质橡胶。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的FRP板用纤维梳齿上料机构，其特征在于：所述梳齿架具有两根纵梁，所述自动收卷盘安装于其中一根纵梁上，另一根所述纵梁上设有连接扣，所述上料绳索的自由端设有与所述连接扣相匹配的连接环，所述连接环与所述连接扣相扣接。
PCT/CN2019/087134 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构 WO2019219043A1 (zh)

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CN201820733403.0 2018-05-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208199971U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-07 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191377A (ja) * 1986-02-17 1987-08-21 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 同時に走行する複数糸条の部分的速度変更法及びそのための装置
CN1811025A (zh) * 2006-02-20 2006-08-02 湖南大学 连续纤维束分散装置
JP4116272B2 (ja) * 2001-08-09 2008-07-09 住友電工スチールワイヤー株式会社 アンダーローラ
CN101522551A (zh) * 2005-08-02 2009-09-02 专业复合材料有限责任公司 制造纤维复合制品的方法和装置
CN108556184A (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维上料机构
CN208199971U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-07 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构
CN208265470U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-21 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维上料机构

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191377A (ja) * 1986-02-17 1987-08-21 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 同時に走行する複数糸条の部分的速度変更法及びそのための装置
JP4116272B2 (ja) * 2001-08-09 2008-07-09 住友電工スチールワイヤー株式会社 アンダーローラ
CN101522551A (zh) * 2005-08-02 2009-09-02 专业复合材料有限责任公司 制造纤维复合制品的方法和装置
CN1811025A (zh) * 2006-02-20 2006-08-02 湖南大学 连续纤维束分散装置
CN108556184A (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维上料机构
CN208199971U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-07 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维梳齿上料机构
CN208265470U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2018-12-21 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 Frp板用纤维上料机构

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