WO2019218870A1 - Washing machine having dust sensor and control method - Google Patents

Washing machine having dust sensor and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218870A1
WO2019218870A1 PCT/CN2019/084985 CN2019084985W WO2019218870A1 WO 2019218870 A1 WO2019218870 A1 WO 2019218870A1 CN 2019084985 W CN2019084985 W CN 2019084985W WO 2019218870 A1 WO2019218870 A1 WO 2019218870A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing
dust
washing machine
dust content
laundry
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PCT/CN2019/084985
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈瑜
高秋英
杨旭光
许梁
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青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019218870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218870A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/36Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • D06F2103/46Current or voltage of the motor driving the drum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of washing devices, and more particularly to a washing machine with a dust sensor and a control method.
  • the existing top-opening automatic washing machine generally has a fuzzy weighing before entering the water, and washes according to the different dry washing water level according to the dry load in the washing machine.
  • the amount of washing water, the washing time, the amount of detergent, and the number of rinsing required for clothes having different degrees of dirty are different, and the amount of water used in washing is washed only according to the amount of dry load in the washing machine.
  • the length of time, the amount of detergent used, and the number of rinses are not set to meet the needs of clothing of different soiliness. If the parameters of the washing are adjusted only according to the amount of the load, there is a problem that the program is not properly selected, resulting in unclean washing or excessive washing, resulting in waste of resources.
  • the invention is specially proposed to add the detection of the dirtiness of the laundry to be washed in the washing machine based on the fuzzy weighing, and adjust the washing parameters according to the different dirtiness of the laundry, thereby enabling the laundry to obtain sufficient but not excessive Washing.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a washing machine with a dust sensor and a control method thereof, so as to achieve intelligent determination of the degree of soiling of the laundry to be washed, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the washing efficiency of the washing machine.
  • the dust sensor is disposed on the inner tub and/or the outer tub and/or the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content between the inner and outer tubs and/or the inner tub.
  • a dust sensor is respectively disposed at at least two positions of different heights of the inner tub and/or the outer tub, and the dust sensors at different positions respectively detect the dust content of the height;
  • dust sensors are respectively disposed on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the dust contents of the upper, middle and lower heights in the barrel are respectively detected.
  • At least one dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content of at least one height position in the washing machine tub.
  • the washing machine is provided with a weighing unit to weigh the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine; the washing machine is further provided with a main control unit to select or recommend a washing program according to the weight of the laundry, and adjust the washing program according to the detected dust content.
  • the Hall sensor detects the current value of the motor to obtain a corresponding load weighing value in the barrel according to the current detection value.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a washing machine with a dust sensor, comprising the steps of: placing laundry to a washing machine;
  • the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel
  • the dust status is indicated based on the obtained dust content and/or the washing procedure is adjusted.
  • the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the bucket after the laundry is turned over for a set time, and displays the dust state according to the obtained dust content and/or adjusts the washing program.
  • the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine is weighed, and the washing program is selected or recommended according to the weighing result;
  • the user determines whether the washing program is selected or automatically selects the washing program.
  • the dry laundry is set in the set time, the weighing procedure is synchronously executed, the motor is operated at the set power, the pulsator agitates the dry laundry in the inner tub, and the rotation speed of the motor rotor is detected, and the judgment is made. Obtaining the amount of dry laundry corresponding to the detected value of the rotational speed of the motor rotor and outputting;
  • the washing machine automatically selects a corresponding washing program according to the amount of laundry in the inner tub known from the weighing program; or the user manually selects the washing program according to the washing machine detecting the amount of the learned laundry.
  • the washing program is adjusted according to the obtained dust content, and at least one of the washing time, the water inflow amount, the washing temperature, the washing addition amount, the motor rotation speed, and the washing and rinsing times in the washing program is changed as the dust content value changes or Two or more combinations;
  • the higher the detected dust content the greater the values of washing time, water influx, washing temperature, washing addition amount, motor rotation speed, and washing and rinsing times in the washing program.
  • the dust content of the upper, middle, and lower positions in the bucket is obtained, and the dust contents of the upper, middle, and lower positions are respectively multiplied by the corresponding weight coefficients, and then added to obtain the final dust content value.
  • the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
  • a dust sensor is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tub of the washing machine or under the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust content in the drum of the washing machine can be detected, so that the dust content in the barrel can be determined according to the obtained dust content in the barrel, and then the dust is determined according to the dust.
  • the content is adjusted for the washing parameters in the washing program;
  • the washing program is adjusted accordingly, thereby avoiding the laundry washing caused by selecting an inappropriate washing program according to the amount of the laundry. Waste of resources caused by net or excessive washing;
  • the washing machine can quickly and accurately detect the dust content in the clothes, thereby effectively determining the staininess of the clothes, and using the detected values corresponding to the parameters of the revised washing program, thereby achieving an intelligent regulation washing procedure, which can be quickly and conveniently without manual selection.
  • the washing parameters of the washing program are adjusted to reduce the manual operation and increase the intelligence of the washing process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a dust sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another installation structure of a dust sensor in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a control method of a washing machine in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dust content of the laundry in the present invention reflects the dirtiness of the laundry. Since the laundry is in use, the dander and hair falling off the human skin may adhere to the laundry, and the dust and particles in the environment may also adhere to the laundry. That is to say, the higher the dust content in the clothes, the dirtier the clothes, and vice versa, the lower the dust content in the clothes, the cleaner the clothes. Then the clothes with high dust content need more washing water and longer washing time to wash the clothes, and the corresponding washing requires more detergent and rinsing times; and the clothes with less dust content need less. The washing water and the shorter washing time are used for washing, and the corresponding detergent and rinsing times are also less required.
  • the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention may be a pulsator washing machine including a motor and a pulsator.
  • the pulsator rotates under the driving of the motor, thereby driving the dry clothes in the inner tub to rotate.
  • the washing machine includes an outer tub 1, an inner tub 2, a balance ring 3, and a dust sensor 4.
  • the dust content in the barrel is detected, and refers to an area in the inner tub 2 of the washing machine or between the inner and outer barrels of the washing machine.
  • the dust content in the inner tub 2 of the washing machine is detected by setting a dust sensor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of a dust sensor in a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Three dust sensors 4 are disposed at three upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub 1, and the washing machine is weighed by the weighing unit.
  • the clothes in the drum are stirred, so that the dust in the clothes is diffused into the barrel, and the dust content in the outer barrel 1 is detected by the three sensors 4 provided, and the dust sensors 4 disposed at the upper, middle and lower positions respectively The dust content of the upper, middle and lower positions in the inner tub 2 is detected.
  • the three dust sensors 4 disposed at three positions can more accurately detect the true value of the dust content in the inner tub 2.
  • the main control unit of the washing machine includes a main control program disposed in the computer board, which is obtained according to the weighing unit. The weight of the clothes is selected according to the corresponding washing procedure, and the obtained dust content in the barrel is processed to obtain more accurate dust content information, and different dust contents can correspondingly reflect the dirtiness of the clothes, thereby being able to be based on the true dirtiness of the clothes. The laundry is washed with corresponding washing parameters.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the dust sensor in the washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring 3 of the washing machine, and a dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring to block the inside of the inner tub 2 of the washing machine.
  • the dust content is detected, and the dust sensor disposed on the balance ring 3 detects at least the dust content at a height position in the barrel.
  • the washing machine is provided with a weighing unit to perform weighing on the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine for detecting.
  • the Hall sensor detects the current value of the motor, so as to derive the corresponding load weighing value in the barrel according to the current detection value.
  • the dust sensor rotates and stirs the dry clothes in the inner tub, so that the dust on the dry clothes is stirred and diffused into the outer tub, and the weighing program is executed.
  • the dust content in the outer tub of the washing machine is detected, and the dust content in the outer tub of the washing machine is detected to obtain the dirtyness of the laundry in the tub.
  • the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention may be a pulsator washing machine including a motor and a pulsator. After the clothes are put into the clothes, before the washing machine enters the water, the pulsator rotates under the driving of the motor, thereby driving the clothes in the inner tub to be turned over.
  • control method of the washing machine includes the following steps:
  • the washing machine After the laundry is placed in the inner tub of the washing machine, the user covers the upper cover of the washing machine and starts the washing process. At this time, the washing machine first starts the motor to rotate without adding water and any detergent.
  • the motor rotates and drives the pulsator at the bottom of the inner tub to rotate.
  • the motor drives the pulsator to rotate in a certain manner and the running speed, thereby stirring the dry clothes in the inner tub, and stopping the rotation after the motor runs for a set time.
  • the motor can be continuously rotated; according to another embodiment of the present invention, the motor can also be intermittently rotated, that is, rotating and stopping to cooperate with the dry laundry in the inner tub. Turn.
  • the laundry before the water in the washing machine and the laundry is not wetted by the washing water, the laundry is controlled to be turned over for a set time, which is more advantageous for the dust, particles and animal dander attached to the clothes in the barrel.
  • the dust and particles diffuse into the bucket during the turning process, so that the dust sensor disposed on the inner tub or the outer tub or the balance ring can more accurately obtain the dust content in the inner tub.
  • the motor drives the pulsator to rotate for a set time of 1 minute or 2 minutes. During this time period, the motor rotates at a certain speed, thereby driving the pulsator to agitate the dry clothes in the bucket.
  • the motor can be rotated for 15 seconds or 5 seconds for 10 seconds, and the motor can be reversed and matched to improve the turning of the clothes, which is more conducive to the spread of dust attached to the clothes.
  • the motor stops rotating.
  • the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel.
  • the dust sensor disposed in the inner tub or the outer tub or the balance ring of the washing machine detects the dust content in the barrel, thereby obtaining the dust content in the barrel
  • the dust sensor may be an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor or a laser sensor. There is any sensor that can detect the dust content inside the container. In the embodiment of the present invention, an ultrasonic sensor is employed as the dust sensor for detecting the dust content.
  • the user Before obtaining the dust content, the user selects a washing program according to the needs of the user or the washing machine according to the weight of the clothes. After the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel, the computer control panel of the washing machine according to the content of the dust in the barrel is already The washing parameters of the selected washing program are adjusted accordingly.
  • the washing parameters of the adjusted washing program specifically refer to at least one of washing time, water influx, washing temperature, motor speed, and washing and rinsing times, or a combination of two or more.
  • the washing machine is a fully automatic washing machine with an automatic dispensing function, the amount of detergent and softener to be dispensed can also be adjusted.
  • the washing parameters of the corresponding washing program are adjusted.
  • the basic logic is that, based on the existing washing program, it is judged that the laundry having a higher dust content is dirty.
  • the clothes need more water, longer washing time, higher rotation speed and more washing times to wash the clothes; judge the clothes with less dust content as cleaner clothes, need less water, shorter washing time,
  • the laundry is washed at a lower rotation speed and a lower number of washings.
  • the higher the dust content detected the greater the values of washing time, water inflow, washing temperature, washing addition amount, motor rotation speed, and washing and rinsing times in the washing program. That is to say, on the basis of the existing washing procedure, the above-described adjustment of the washing parameters is carried out according to the degree of soiling of the laundry in the tub, and the laundry is washed in a more suitable washing program.
  • the same is based on the 800 speed of the clothing selection, 50 minutes washing, medium water level and one rinsing washing program.
  • the corresponding washing parameter is 1000 rpm. , 70 minutes washing, high water level and two rinsing as washing parameters to finally perform the washing procedure; similarly, if it is detected that the dust content in the barrel is low, that is, the cleaner clothes, the corresponding adjustment washing parameter is 600
  • the speed, 40 minute wash, low water level and one rinse are the wash parameters to finally perform the wash procedure. In this way, the laundry can be washed according to the actual condition of the laundry, and the laundry is not cleaned or excessively washed, and the smart washing is realized.
  • the detergent to be dispensed in the case of the same weight of the laundry, is precisely adjusted and controlled according to the obtained dust content, thereby Achieving that the detergent is not excessively used to cause detergent residue or excessive rinsing of water resources waste, and the laundry is not cleaned due to insufficient use of the detergent.
  • the specific adjustment of the washing parameters can be obtained from a large amount of experimental data.
  • the obtained dust content can also be displayed on the control panel of the washing machine or the device with the display unit having information connection with the washing machine, so as to give the user a certain understanding of the degree of dirt in the laundry.
  • the instruction to adjust the washing program according to the detected dust content in the barrel may be issued by a main control program installed on the washing machine computer board, or may be a cloud server or a mobile terminal communicably connected with the washing machine.
  • the upper control unit is issued; and the adjustment rules of the washing program can also be stored in the washing machine or the cloud server or the mobile terminal.
  • the adjustment command and the washing program adjustment rule in the present embodiment are respectively issued by the main control program on the washing machine computer board and stored on the storage unit of the washing machine.
  • control method of the washing machine includes the following steps:
  • the motor adopts a certain proportion of positive and negative reversal to drive the washing machine's pulsator to stir the dry clothes, because the water will make the dust on the clothes more easily adhere to the clothes, so in the process of shaking, a relatively dry environment is needed.
  • Conducive to the diffusion of dust, and the positive and negative combination can increase the relative movement between the clothes, between the clothes and the pulsator, and between the clothes and the inner barrel to a certain extent, so as to increase the friction between each other to make the dust It is easier to diffuse in the outer tub; at the same time, the air vortex formed by the relative movement can make the dust more easily and evenly distributed in the barrel.
  • the tempo of controlling the forward rotation of the motor may be 0.2 seconds and 0.5 seconds, and the tempo of controlling the motor reverse may be 0.3 seconds and 0.6 seconds.
  • the weighing process may be various weighing methods in the prior art.
  • the rotation speed of the motor rotor is selected, and the dry clothing corresponding to the rotation speed detection value of the motor rotor is determined.
  • the weight setting value is used as the dry laundry weight detection amount and output to determine the weight of the laundry, and further, the weight of the dry laundry in the tub.
  • step S102 and step S101 are basically completed in synchronization, that is, in the process of diverting the dry laundry so that the dust adhering to the laundry is diffused, the dry weight of the laundry is also detected.
  • the computer control panel automatically selects the washing program corresponding to the weighing result.
  • the user can also manually select the washing program according to the weighing result or his own needs.
  • the computer control panel of the washing machine is used as the final washing program according to the washing program automatically selected by the weighing or the washing program manually selected by the user.
  • three dust sensors are installed on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the corresponding dust sensors in the upper, middle and lower positions detect corresponding positions, namely upper, middle and lower three.
  • the dust content of the location Three dust sensors are arranged at the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub to better detect the dust content in the bucket, because the dust of different sizes has different weights, and the dust in the lower part will be under the action of gravity. Naturally more, and if only one sensor is set, the actual dust content in the barrel cannot be accurately detected.
  • Three dust sensors are arranged on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the actual content of the dust in the bucket can be obtained more accurately by weighting, thereby more accurately adjusting the washing parameters according to the dust content.
  • the weights of the dust contents in the upper, middle and lower positions are 0.5, 0.3, 0.2 or 0.4, 0.3, 0.3, so that the dust content based on the detected upper, middle and lower positions is weighted to obtain a more accurate dust. content.
  • S104 Match the obtained dust content with a preset dust content range, and different dust content ranges correspond to modified values of different washing parameters.
  • the washing machine presets different dust content ranges according to the magnitude of the dust content, and the different dust ranges correspond to the modified values of different washing parameters, and the obtained dust content is matched with the preset dust content range, and according to the matched dust content.
  • the modified value corresponding to the range adjusts the washing parameters.
  • the washing parameters that can be adjusted are divided into several ranges, corresponding to one-to-one correspondence with different dust content ranges.
  • washing Procedure 1 For example, for Washing Procedure 1, the default standard wash parameters are 800 rpm, 50 minute wash, medium water level and one rinse. Then the range of wash parameters that can be adjusted is:
  • Adjustment 1 "Increase 400 rpm, increase the actual washing time by 20 minutes, increase the water consumption, increase the number of rinsing times 1 time";
  • Adjustment 2 "Increase 200 rpm, increase washing time by 10 minutes, increase water consumption, increase the number of rinsing times 1 time";
  • Adjustment 3 “Reduce 200 rpm, reduce washing time by 10 minutes, reduce water consumption, and maintain rinsing times”.
  • range 1 “1 to 2”
  • range 2 “2 to 3”
  • range 3 “3 to 4" correspond to different adjustment ranges.
  • the range 1 corresponds to the adjustment 3
  • the range 2 corresponds to the adjustment 2
  • the range 3 corresponds to the adjustment 1.
  • the dust content is classified into different dust content ranges. If the dust content is 2.5, the dust content falls within the range 2, and the corresponding adjustment is 2, then the corresponding adjustment is 1000 rotation speed in the washing program 1. 60 minutes washing time, high water level, rinse twice.
  • the adjustment is for all washing procedures, ie different washing programs have different default washing parameters, then the corresponding adjustments are made based on the corresponding default washing parameters. It should be noted that the adjustment in this embodiment may not only be three sets of adjustments, but may be divided into more sets of adjustments to adjust the washing parameters.
  • the overall adjustment logic is the same as described in the first embodiment.
  • the dust more represents that the clothes are more dirty, and it takes longer, more water, higher rotation speed, more times of rinsing to perform the actual washing process; Less dust content means that the clothes are cleaner, requiring less time, lower speed, less water usage, and fewer rinse times to perform the actual washing process.
  • the laundry can be intelligently washed to meet the washing demand of the actual laundry, saving resources and time, and improving user satisfaction.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • installation can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

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  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

A washing machine that has a dust sensor (4), and a control method. The dust sensor (4) is mounted on the washing machine, and the dust sensor (4) is used for detecting the dust content in a drum of the washing machine. The control method for the washing machine, comprising the following steps: placing clothes into the washing machine; the dust sensor (4) obtaining the dust content in the drum; displaying a dust status and/or adjusting a washing program according to the obtained dust content. By using the foregoing washing machine and control method, the actual usage conditions and the dirtiness of clothes may be determined according to the amount of dust content of the clothes, and then washing parameters of a washing program are adjusted accordingly so as to improve the washing cleanliness of the clothes and the usage experience of a user, thus improving the intelligence degree of the washing machine.

Description

一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机及控制方法Washing machine with dust sensor and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗涤装置领域,具体地说,涉及一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机及控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of washing devices, and more particularly to a washing machine with a dust sensor and a control method.
背景技术Background technique
现有的顶开式全自动洗衣机,进水前一般带有模糊称重,根据洗衣机内干负载的多少,对应不同的洗涤水位进行洗涤。然而对于同样干负载量的衣物,脏度不同的衣物需要的洗涤用水量、洗涤时长、洗涤剂用量以及漂洗次数是不同的,只根据洗衣机内的干负载的量对洗涤中的用水量、洗涤时长、洗涤剂用量以及漂洗次数进行设定是不能满足不同脏度的衣物的需求的。如果仅根据负载量对洗涤的参数进行调节,会产生因程序选择不恰当,而造成洗涤不净、或过度洗涤进而造成资源浪费的问题。The existing top-opening automatic washing machine generally has a fuzzy weighing before entering the water, and washes according to the different dry washing water level according to the dry load in the washing machine. However, for clothes of the same dry load, the amount of washing water, the washing time, the amount of detergent, and the number of rinsing required for clothes having different degrees of dirty are different, and the amount of water used in washing is washed only according to the amount of dry load in the washing machine. The length of time, the amount of detergent used, and the number of rinses are not set to meet the needs of clothing of different soiliness. If the parameters of the washing are adjusted only according to the amount of the load, there is a problem that the program is not properly selected, resulting in unclean washing or excessive washing, resulting in waste of resources.
为了解决上述只根据模糊称重过程中确定的洗衣机内干负载量来调节洗涤参数,而造成不同脏度的衣服没有得到恰当洗涤的问题。特提出了本发明,以在模糊称重的基础上,加入了对洗衣机待洗涤衣物脏污度的检测,并根据衣物的不同脏污度调节洗涤参数,进而能让衣物得到足够、但不过度的洗涤。In order to solve the above-mentioned problem of adjusting the washing parameters based only on the dry load of the washing machine determined in the fuzzy weighing process, the clothes of different dirtyness are not properly washed. The invention is specially proposed to add the detection of the dirtiness of the laundry to be washed in the washing machine based on the fuzzy weighing, and adjust the washing parameters according to the different dirtiness of the laundry, thereby enabling the laundry to obtain sufficient but not excessive Washing.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机及控制方法,以达到对待洗涤衣物脏污程度进行智能判定,进而实现提升洗衣机洗涤效率的目的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a washing machine with a dust sensor and a control method thereof, so as to achieve intelligent determination of the degree of soiling of the laundry to be washed, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the washing efficiency of the washing machine.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of adopting the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,所述洗衣机安装有粉尘传感器,所述粉尘传感器用于获取洗衣机桶内的粉尘含量。A washing machine with a dust sensor installed with a dust sensor for obtaining a dust content in a washing machine tub.
进一步,粉尘传感器设置在洗衣机内桶和/或外桶和/或平衡环上,粉尘传感器对内外桶之间和/或内桶的粉尘含量进行检测。Further, the dust sensor is disposed on the inner tub and/or the outer tub and/or the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content between the inner and outer tubs and/or the inner tub.
进一步,在内桶和/或外桶不同高度的至少两个位置分别设置粉尘传感器, 不同位置的粉尘传感器分别检测所在高度的粉尘含量;Further, a dust sensor is respectively disposed at at least two positions of different heights of the inner tub and/or the outer tub, and the dust sensors at different positions respectively detect the dust content of the height;
优选的,外桶外壁上、中、下三个位置分别设置粉尘传感器,分别对桶内上、中、下三个高度的粉尘含量进行检测。Preferably, dust sensors are respectively disposed on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the dust contents of the upper, middle and lower heights in the barrel are respectively detected.
进一步,在洗衣机平衡环上设置至少一个粉尘传感器,所述粉尘传感器对洗衣机桶内至少一个高度位置的粉尘含量进行检测。Further, at least one dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content of at least one height position in the washing machine tub.
进一步,洗衣机上设置有称重单元,以对洗衣机内桶中的衣物进行称重;洗衣机还设置有主控单元,以根据衣物重量选择或推荐洗涤程序,并根据检测的粉尘含量调整洗涤程序。Further, the washing machine is provided with a weighing unit to weigh the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine; the washing machine is further provided with a main control unit to select or recommend a washing program according to the weight of the laundry, and adjust the washing program according to the detected dust content.
优选的,所述称重单元包括对洗衣机称重检测时,霍尔传感器对电机的电流值进行检测,以根据电流检测值得出相应的桶内负载称重值。Preferably, when the weighing unit comprises the weighing detection of the washing machine, the Hall sensor detects the current value of the motor to obtain a corresponding load weighing value in the barrel according to the current detection value.
本发明的再一目的在于提供一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机的控制方法,包含以下步骤:将衣物投放至洗衣机;A further object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a washing machine with a dust sensor, comprising the steps of: placing laundry to a washing machine;
粉尘传感器获取桶内的粉尘含量;The dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel;
根据获取的粉尘含量显示粉尘状态和/或调整洗涤程序。The dust status is indicated based on the obtained dust content and/or the washing procedure is adjusted.
进一步的,在衣物投放后洗衣机进水前,控制衣物翻转一设定时间后粉尘传感器获取桶内的粉尘含量,根据获取的粉尘含量显示粉尘状态和/或调整洗涤程序。Further, before the laundry machine is put into the water, the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the bucket after the laundry is turned over for a set time, and displays the dust state according to the obtained dust content and/or adjusts the washing program.
进一步的,在控制衣物翻转的过程中,对洗衣机内桶中的衣物进行称重,根据称重结果选择或推荐洗涤程序;Further, in the process of controlling the inversion of the laundry, the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine is weighed, and the washing program is selected or recommended according to the weighing result;
优选的,用户判断是否选择该洗涤程序,或者,自动选择该洗涤程序。Preferably, the user determines whether the washing program is selected or automatically selects the washing program.
进一步,在衣物投放完毕后搅拌干衣物设定时间内,同步执行称重程序,令电机以设定功率工作,波轮搅动内桶中的待洗涤干衣物,对电机转子的转速进行检测,并判断得出与电机转子的转速检测值相对应的干衣物量并输出;Further, after the laundry is finished, the dry laundry is set in the set time, the weighing procedure is synchronously executed, the motor is operated at the set power, the pulsator agitates the dry laundry in the inner tub, and the rotation speed of the motor rotor is detected, and the judgment is made. Obtaining the amount of dry laundry corresponding to the detected value of the rotational speed of the motor rotor and outputting;
优选的,洗衣机依据称重程序获知的内桶中衣物量自动选定相应的洗涤程序;或者,用户依据洗衣机检测获知的衣物量手动选定洗涤程序。Preferably, the washing machine automatically selects a corresponding washing program according to the amount of laundry in the inner tub known from the weighing program; or the user manually selects the washing program according to the washing machine detecting the amount of the learned laundry.
进一步,根据获取的粉尘含量调整洗涤程序为,随着粉尘含量值的变化改变洗涤程序中的洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、洗涤添加量、电机转速以及洗涤和 漂洗次数中的至少一个参数或者两个及两个以上的组合;Further, the washing program is adjusted according to the obtained dust content, and at least one of the washing time, the water inflow amount, the washing temperature, the washing addition amount, the motor rotation speed, and the washing and rinsing times in the washing program is changed as the dust content value changes or Two or more combinations;
优选的,检测的粉尘含量越高,洗涤程序中的洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、洗涤添加量、电机转速以及洗涤和漂洗次数的数值越大。Preferably, the higher the detected dust content, the greater the values of washing time, water influx, washing temperature, washing addition amount, motor rotation speed, and washing and rinsing times in the washing program.
进一步,控制衣物翻转一设定时间后,至少获取桶内两个不同位置的粉尘含量,并将两个不同位置的粉尘含量以不同的预设权重处理后,得到最终的粉尘含量值;Further, after controlling the clothes to be turned over for a set time, at least obtaining the dust content at two different positions in the barrel, and treating the dust contents of the two different positions with different preset weights to obtain a final dust content value;
优选的,获取桶内上中下三个位置的粉尘含量,并将上中下三个位置的粉尘含量分别乘以相应的权重系数后相加得出最终的粉尘含量值。Preferably, the dust content of the upper, middle, and lower positions in the bucket is obtained, and the dust contents of the upper, middle, and lower positions are respectively multiplied by the corresponding weight coefficients, and then added to obtain the final dust content value.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
1、在洗衣机外桶外壁上或洗衣机平衡环下沿设置粉尘传感器,能对洗衣机桶内的粉尘含量进行检测,从而能根据获取的桶内粉尘含量,从而确定衣物的脏污程度,进而根据粉尘含量对洗涤程序中的洗涤参数进行调整;1. A dust sensor is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tub of the washing machine or under the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust content in the drum of the washing machine can be detected, so that the dust content in the barrel can be determined according to the obtained dust content in the barrel, and then the dust is determined according to the dust. The content is adjusted for the washing parameters in the washing program;
2、在称重选择相应的洗涤程序的基础上,根据衣物中粉尘含量的多少,对洗涤程序进行相应的洗涤参数的调整,从而避免了只根据衣物量选择不恰当的洗涤程序造成衣物洗涤不净或过度洗涤而造成资源的浪费;2. On the basis of weighing and selecting the corresponding washing program, according to the amount of dust in the laundry, the washing program is adjusted accordingly, thereby avoiding the laundry washing caused by selecting an inappropriate washing program according to the amount of the laundry. Waste of resources caused by net or excessive washing;
3、洗衣机能够快速准确的检测到衣物中粉尘含量的多少,从而有效判定衣物的污浊度,并利用检测值对应修订洗涤程序的参数,进而达到智能的调控洗涤程序,不用人工选择就能快速便捷对洗涤程序的洗涤参数进行调整,减少了人工的操作,增加了洗衣过程的智能化程度。3. The washing machine can quickly and accurately detect the dust content in the clothes, thereby effectively determining the staininess of the clothes, and using the detected values corresponding to the parameters of the revised washing program, thereby achieving an intelligent regulation washing procedure, which can be quickly and conveniently without manual selection. The washing parameters of the washing program are adjusted to reduce the manual operation and increase the intelligence of the washing process.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the invention. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings. In the drawing:
图1是本发明实施例中一种粉尘传感器安装结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a dust sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中另一种粉尘传感器安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic view showing another installation structure of a dust sensor in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一个实施例中洗衣机控制方法的流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明另一个实施例中洗衣机的控制方法的流程图。4 is a flow chart showing a control method of a washing machine in another embodiment of the present invention.
附图中的标号说明:1-外桶、2-内桶、3-平衡环、4-粉尘传感器DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1-outer barrel, 2-inner barrel, 3-balance ring, 4-dust sensor
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例仅用于说明本发明,并不用来限制本发明的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
本发明中衣物的粉尘含量反映了待洗衣物的脏污度,由于衣物在使用过程中,人皮肤脱落的皮屑和毛发会附着在衣物上,同时环境中的粉尘、颗粒也会附着在衣物上;也就是说,衣物中粉尘含量越高代表衣物越脏,反之,若是衣物中粉尘含量越低则代表衣物越干净。那么粉尘含量高的衣物需要更多的洗涤水和较长的洗涤时间对衣物进行洗涤,而相应的洗涤需要的洗涤剂和漂洗次数都需要较多;而粉尘含量较少的衣物需要较少的洗涤用水和较短的洗涤时间去洗涤,而相应的洗涤剂和漂洗次数也会需求的较少。The dust content of the laundry in the present invention reflects the dirtiness of the laundry. Since the laundry is in use, the dander and hair falling off the human skin may adhere to the laundry, and the dust and particles in the environment may also adhere to the laundry. That is to say, the higher the dust content in the clothes, the dirtier the clothes, and vice versa, the lower the dust content in the clothes, the cleaner the clothes. Then the clothes with high dust content need more washing water and longer washing time to wash the clothes, and the corresponding washing requires more detergent and rinsing times; and the clothes with less dust content need less. The washing water and the shorter washing time are used for washing, and the corresponding detergent and rinsing times are also less required.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
图1、图2为根据本发明实施例的粉尘传感器在洗衣机的安装结构示意图。其中,本发明的实施例中的洗衣机可以是波轮洗衣机,该洗衣机包括电机和波轮。波轮在电机的带动下转动,进而带动内桶内的干衣物进行转动。洗衣机包括外桶1、内桶2、平衡环3、粉尘传感器4。本实施例中检测桶内粉尘含量,指的是洗衣机内桶2内或洗衣机内外桶之间的区域。通过设置粉尘传感器对洗衣机内桶2内的粉尘含量进行检测。1 and 2 are schematic views showing the installation structure of a dust sensor in a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention may be a pulsator washing machine including a motor and a pulsator. The pulsator rotates under the driving of the motor, thereby driving the dry clothes in the inner tub to rotate. The washing machine includes an outer tub 1, an inner tub 2, a balance ring 3, and a dust sensor 4. In this embodiment, the dust content in the barrel is detected, and refers to an area in the inner tub 2 of the washing machine or between the inner and outer barrels of the washing machine. The dust content in the inner tub 2 of the washing machine is detected by setting a dust sensor.
如图1所示,为本发明一个实施例中粉尘传感器在洗衣机的安装结构示意图,在外桶1外壁的上、中、下三个位置设置有三个粉尘传感器4,洗衣机在通过称重单元称重的过程中搅拌桶内的衣物,使得衣物内的粉尘扩散到桶中,通过设置的三个传感器4对外桶1内的粉尘含量进行检测,上、中、下三个位置设置的粉尘传感器4分别对内桶2内上、中、下三个位置的粉尘含量进检测。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of a dust sensor in a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Three dust sensors 4 are disposed at three upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub 1, and the washing machine is weighed by the weighing unit. During the process, the clothes in the drum are stirred, so that the dust in the clothes is diffused into the barrel, and the dust content in the outer barrel 1 is detected by the three sensors 4 provided, and the dust sensors 4 disposed at the upper, middle and lower positions respectively The dust content of the upper, middle and lower positions in the inner tub 2 is detected.
通过在三个位置设置的三个粉尘传感器4能更加准确的检测出内桶2内粉尘含量的真实值,洗衣机的主控单元包括设置于电脑板中的主控程序,其根据称重单元获得的衣物重量选择相应的洗涤程序,同时对获得的桶内粉尘含量进行处理得到更加准确的粉尘含量信息,不同的粉尘含量能相应的反应出衣物脏污度,从而能根据衣物真实脏污度来对衣物采用相对应的洗涤参数来进行洗涤。The three dust sensors 4 disposed at three positions can more accurately detect the true value of the dust content in the inner tub 2. The main control unit of the washing machine includes a main control program disposed in the computer board, which is obtained according to the weighing unit. The weight of the clothes is selected according to the corresponding washing procedure, and the obtained dust content in the barrel is processed to obtain more accurate dust content information, and different dust contents can correspondingly reflect the dirtiness of the clothes, thereby being able to be based on the true dirtiness of the clothes. The laundry is washed with corresponding washing parameters.
如图2所示,为本发明一个实施例中粉尘传感器在洗衣机的安装结构示意图,在洗衣机平衡环3设置有一个粉尘传感器,在平衡环上设置粉尘传感器能无阻挡的对洗衣机内桶2内的粉尘含量进行检测,设置在平衡环3上的粉尘传感器至少对桶内一个高度位置的粉尘含量进行检测。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the dust sensor in the washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. A dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring 3 of the washing machine, and a dust sensor is disposed on the balance ring to block the inside of the inner tub 2 of the washing machine. The dust content is detected, and the dust sensor disposed on the balance ring 3 detects at least the dust content at a height position in the barrel.
本发明实施例中,洗衣机上设置有称重单元,以对洗衣机内桶中衣物进行称重进行检测。本发明实施例中,所述称重单元包括对洗衣机称重检测时,霍尔传感器对电机的电流值进行检测,以依据电流检测值得出相应的桶内负载称重值。In the embodiment of the invention, the washing machine is provided with a weighing unit to perform weighing on the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine for detecting. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the weighing unit includes the weighing detection of the washing machine, the Hall sensor detects the current value of the motor, so as to derive the corresponding load weighing value in the barrel according to the current detection value.
本发明实施例中,粉尘传感器在洗衣机执行称重程序时,利用波轮转动搅动内桶中的干衣物,令干衣物上的灰尘被搅动里而扩散至外桶中,并在此称重程序执行的时间段内检测洗衣机外桶内的粉尘含量,通过检测洗衣机外桶内的粉尘含量,获取桶内衣物的脏度情况。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the washing machine executes the weighing procedure, the dust sensor rotates and stirs the dry clothes in the inner tub, so that the dust on the dry clothes is stirred and diffused into the outer tub, and the weighing program is executed. During the time period, the dust content in the outer tub of the washing machine is detected, and the dust content in the outer tub of the washing machine is detected to obtain the dirtyness of the laundry in the tub.
通过在衣物投放后、洗涤进水前的称重程序对衣物的粉尘含量进行检测,既节省了程序总耗时,又实现了对投入的待洗涤衣物粉尘含量的精确获取。By detecting the dust content of the clothes after the clothes are put on and before the washing into the water, the total time consumption of the program is saved, and the accurate acquisition of the dust content of the laundry to be washed is achieved.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
图3为根据本发明实施例的洗衣机控制方法的流程图。其中,本发明的实施例中的洗衣机可以是波轮洗衣机,该洗衣机包括电机和波轮。在衣物投放后,洗衣机进水前,波轮在电机的带动下转动,在进而带动内桶内的衣物进行翻转。3 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention may be a pulsator washing machine including a motor and a pulsator. After the clothes are put into the clothes, before the washing machine enters the water, the pulsator rotates under the driving of the motor, thereby driving the clothes in the inner tub to be turned over.
如图3所示,该洗衣机的控制方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3, the control method of the washing machine includes the following steps:
S1、衣物投放完毕后洗衣机进水前,控制衣物翻转一设定时间。S1. Control the clothes to turn over a set time before the washing machine enters the water after the clothes are finished.
衣物在投放进洗衣机的内桶中后,用户盖上洗衣机的上盖,并启动洗涤程序,此时,洗衣机先在不加水和任何洗涤剂的情况下,启动电机进行转动。电机转动并带动内桶底的波轮进行转动,电机以一定的方式和运转速度带动波轮进行转动,从而对内桶内的干衣物进行搅拌,电机运转一设定的时间后停止转动。在设定的 时间内,根据本发明的一个实施例,电机可以连续的转动;根据本发明的另一个实施例,电机也可以间歇性的转动,即转动和停止配合带动内桶内的干衣物进行转动。在本发明的实施例中,在洗衣机进水前、衣物未被洗涤水浸湿的状态下,控制衣物翻转一设定时间,更利于桶内衣物上附着的粉尘、颗粒和动物皮屑等微尘及颗粒在翻转过程中扩散到桶中,这样使得设置在内桶或外桶或平衡环上的粉尘传感器可以更精确的获取内桶内的粉尘含量。After the laundry is placed in the inner tub of the washing machine, the user covers the upper cover of the washing machine and starts the washing process. At this time, the washing machine first starts the motor to rotate without adding water and any detergent. The motor rotates and drives the pulsator at the bottom of the inner tub to rotate. The motor drives the pulsator to rotate in a certain manner and the running speed, thereby stirring the dry clothes in the inner tub, and stopping the rotation after the motor runs for a set time. In a set time, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the motor can be continuously rotated; according to another embodiment of the present invention, the motor can also be intermittently rotated, that is, rotating and stopping to cooperate with the dry laundry in the inner tub. Turn. In the embodiment of the present invention, before the water in the washing machine and the laundry is not wetted by the washing water, the laundry is controlled to be turned over for a set time, which is more advantageous for the dust, particles and animal dander attached to the clothes in the barrel. The dust and particles diffuse into the bucket during the turning process, so that the dust sensor disposed on the inner tub or the outer tub or the balance ring can more accurately obtain the dust content in the inner tub.
例如,在洗涤程序开始的阶段,电机带动波轮进行转动,设定的时间为1分钟或2分钟,在此时间段内,电机以一定转速进行旋转,从而带动波轮搅动桶内的干衣物,而电机转动的时间可以是转15秒停5秒或转30秒停10秒,同时电机可以正反转配合,以提升衣物的翻转、更利于衣物上附着粉尘的扩散。在设定的时间过完后,电机停止转动。For example, at the beginning of the washing process, the motor drives the pulsator to rotate for a set time of 1 minute or 2 minutes. During this time period, the motor rotates at a certain speed, thereby driving the pulsator to agitate the dry clothes in the bucket. The motor can be rotated for 15 seconds or 5 seconds for 10 seconds, and the motor can be reversed and matched to improve the turning of the clothes, which is more conducive to the spread of dust attached to the clothes. After the set time has elapsed, the motor stops rotating.
S2、衣物翻转完成后,粉尘传感器获取桶内的粉尘含量。S2. After the clothing is turned over, the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel.
在电机转动完成后,设置在洗衣机内桶或外桶或平衡环的粉尘传感器对桶内的粉尘含量进行检测,从而获取桶内的粉尘含量,粉尘传感器可以是超声波传感器、红外传感器或者激光传感器等现有任一可对容器内部粉尘含量进行检测的传感器。在本发明的实施例中,采用的是超声波传感器作为检测粉尘含量的粉尘传感器。After the motor is rotated, the dust sensor disposed in the inner tub or the outer tub or the balance ring of the washing machine detects the dust content in the barrel, thereby obtaining the dust content in the barrel, and the dust sensor may be an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor or a laser sensor. There is any sensor that can detect the dust content inside the container. In the embodiment of the present invention, an ultrasonic sensor is employed as the dust sensor for detecting the dust content.
通过超声波的发出和接受,能够对桶内的粉尘浓度得到一个相对准确的值,从而获取到桶内的粉尘含量。By the issuance and acceptance of ultrasonic waves, a relatively accurate value can be obtained for the dust concentration in the tub, thereby obtaining the dust content in the tub.
S3、根据获取的粉尘含量显示粉尘状态和/或调整洗涤程序。S3. Display the dust state according to the obtained dust content and/or adjust the washing procedure.
在获取粉尘含量之前,用户根据自己的需要或者洗衣机根据衣物的重量选择了一个洗涤程序,在粉尘传感器获取到桶内的粉尘含量后,洗衣机电脑控制板根据获取的桶内粉尘的含量,对已经选择的洗涤程序的洗涤参数进行相应的调整。在本发明的实施例中,调整的洗涤程序的洗涤参数具体指洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、电机转速以及洗涤和漂洗次数中的至少一个参数或者两个及两个以上的组合。在本发明的另一个实施例中,若洗衣机为带有自动投放功能的全自动洗衣机时,还可以对投放的洗涤剂以及柔顺剂的量进行调整。Before obtaining the dust content, the user selects a washing program according to the needs of the user or the washing machine according to the weight of the clothes. After the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel, the computer control panel of the washing machine according to the content of the dust in the barrel is already The washing parameters of the selected washing program are adjusted accordingly. In an embodiment of the invention, the washing parameters of the adjusted washing program specifically refer to at least one of washing time, water influx, washing temperature, motor speed, and washing and rinsing times, or a combination of two or more. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the washing machine is a fully automatic washing machine with an automatic dispensing function, the amount of detergent and softener to be dispensed can also be adjusted.
在获取粉尘含量后,对相应的洗涤程序的洗涤参数进行调整,在本发明的实 施例中,其基本逻辑是,在已有的洗涤程序的基础上,判断粉尘含量较高的衣物为较脏的衣物,需要较大水量、较长洗涤时间、较高转速和较多的洗涤次数对衣物进行洗涤;判断粉尘含量较少的衣物为较干净的衣物,需要较小水量、较短洗涤时间、较低转速和较少的洗涤次数对衣物进行洗涤。检测的粉尘含量越高,洗涤程序中的洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、洗涤添加量、电机转速以及洗涤和漂洗次数的数值越大。也就是说,在已有的洗涤程序的基础上,根据桶内衣物的脏污度对洗涤参数进行上述的调整,以更加适合的洗涤程序洗涤衣物。After obtaining the dust content, the washing parameters of the corresponding washing program are adjusted. In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic logic is that, based on the existing washing program, it is judged that the laundry having a higher dust content is dirty. The clothes need more water, longer washing time, higher rotation speed and more washing times to wash the clothes; judge the clothes with less dust content as cleaner clothes, need less water, shorter washing time, The laundry is washed at a lower rotation speed and a lower number of washings. The higher the dust content detected, the greater the values of washing time, water inflow, washing temperature, washing addition amount, motor rotation speed, and washing and rinsing times in the washing program. That is to say, on the basis of the existing washing procedure, the above-described adjustment of the washing parameters is carried out according to the degree of soiling of the laundry in the tub, and the laundry is washed in a more suitable washing program.
例如,同样是根据衣物选择的800转速,50分钟洗涤、中等水位和一次漂洗的洗涤程序,如果检测到桶内粉尘含量较高,即为较脏衣物的时候,相应的调整洗涤参数为1000转速、70分钟洗涤、高水位和两次漂洗为洗涤参数来最后执行洗涤程序;同样的,如果是检测到桶内粉尘含量较低,即为较干净的衣物的时候,相应的调整洗涤参数为600转速、40分钟洗涤、低水位和一次漂洗为洗涤参数来最后执行洗涤程序。这样即可根据衣物的实际情况相应的调整洗涤参数对衣物进行洗涤,不会出现衣物洗涤不净或过度洗涤的情况,实现智能洗涤。For example, the same is based on the 800 speed of the clothing selection, 50 minutes washing, medium water level and one rinsing washing program. If the dust content in the barrel is detected to be relatively dirty, the corresponding washing parameter is 1000 rpm. , 70 minutes washing, high water level and two rinsing as washing parameters to finally perform the washing procedure; similarly, if it is detected that the dust content in the barrel is low, that is, the cleaner clothes, the corresponding adjustment washing parameter is 600 The speed, 40 minute wash, low water level and one rinse are the wash parameters to finally perform the wash procedure. In this way, the laundry can be washed according to the actual condition of the laundry, and the laundry is not cleaned or excessively washed, and the smart washing is realized.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在带有自动投放功能的全自动洗衣机中,在同样的衣物重量的情况下,根据获得的粉尘含量的不同对投放的洗涤剂进行精确的调整和控制,从而达到即不过度使用洗涤剂造成洗涤剂残留或过度漂洗水资源浪费,也不会因为洗涤剂使用不够而造成衣物洗涤不净的情况。In an embodiment of the present invention, in a fully automatic washing machine with an automatic dispensing function, in the case of the same weight of the laundry, the detergent to be dispensed is precisely adjusted and controlled according to the obtained dust content, thereby Achieving that the detergent is not excessively used to cause detergent residue or excessive rinsing of water resources waste, and the laundry is not cleaned due to insufficient use of the detergent.
在本发明的实施例中,洗涤参数的具体调整可根据大量的实验数据获得。In an embodiment of the invention, the specific adjustment of the washing parameters can be obtained from a large amount of experimental data.
同时,获取的粉尘含量还可以在洗衣机的控制面板或者与洗衣机有信息连接的带有显示单元的装置上显示,用以给用户对桶内衣物的脏污程度有一定的了解。At the same time, the obtained dust content can also be displayed on the control panel of the washing machine or the device with the display unit having information connection with the washing machine, so as to give the user a certain understanding of the degree of dirt in the laundry.
需要指出的是,根据检测得到的桶内粉尘含量的多少对洗涤程序进行调整的指令可以由设置在洗衣机电脑板上的主控程序发出,也可以由与洗衣机进行通信连接的云端服务器或移动终端上的控制单元发出;而洗涤程序的调整规则也可以相应的储存在洗衣机或云端服务器或移动终端上。本实施中的调整指令和洗涤程序调整规则分别由洗衣机电脑板上的主控程序发出和储存在洗衣机的存储单元上。It should be noted that the instruction to adjust the washing program according to the detected dust content in the barrel may be issued by a main control program installed on the washing machine computer board, or may be a cloud server or a mobile terminal communicably connected with the washing machine. The upper control unit is issued; and the adjustment rules of the washing program can also be stored in the washing machine or the cloud server or the mobile terminal. The adjustment command and the washing program adjustment rule in the present embodiment are respectively issued by the main control program on the washing machine computer board and stored on the storage unit of the washing machine.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
图4为本发明一个具体实施例的洗衣机的控制方法的流程图,如图4所示,该洗衣机的控制方法包括以下步骤:4 is a flow chart of a control method of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the control method of the washing machine includes the following steps:
S101、衣物投放完毕后洗衣机进水前,控制衣物翻转一设定时间。S101. After the laundry is put into the clothes, the laundry is turned over for a set time before the washing machine enters the water.
在本实施例中,为了更充分的让放入洗衣机内桶的衣物进行抖散,使得附着在衣物上的粉尘以及皮屑毛发等微粒、颗粒物能充分的扩散在洗衣机内桶内。电机采取一定比例正反转来带动洗衣机的波轮对干衣物进行搅拌,因为水会让衣物上的粉尘更容易的附着在衣物上,所以在抖散的过程中需要相对比较干燥的环境来有利于粉尘的扩散,而正反转结合能在一定程度上加大衣物之间、衣物与波轮之间和衣物与内桶之间的相对运动,从而能加大互相之间的摩擦力能让粉尘更容易扩散在外桶中;同时相对运动形成的空气涡流能使得粉尘更容易的相对均匀分布在桶内。In the present embodiment, in order to more fully scatter the laundry placed in the inner tub of the washing machine, particles and particulate matter such as dust adhering to the laundry and dandruff hair can be sufficiently diffused in the inner tub of the washing machine. The motor adopts a certain proportion of positive and negative reversal to drive the washing machine's pulsator to stir the dry clothes, because the water will make the dust on the clothes more easily adhere to the clothes, so in the process of shaking, a relatively dry environment is needed. Conducive to the diffusion of dust, and the positive and negative combination can increase the relative movement between the clothes, between the clothes and the pulsator, and between the clothes and the inner barrel to a certain extent, so as to increase the friction between each other to make the dust It is easier to diffuse in the outer tub; at the same time, the air vortex formed by the relative movement can make the dust more easily and evenly distributed in the barrel.
在本实施例中,在电机进行正反转过程中,控制电机正转的节拍可以是转0.2秒、停0.5秒,控制电机反转的节拍可以是转0.3秒、停0.6秒。In this embodiment, during the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the tempo of controlling the forward rotation of the motor may be 0.2 seconds and 0.5 seconds, and the tempo of controlling the motor reverse may be 0.3 seconds and 0.6 seconds.
S102、在衣物翻转的过程中,对桶内衣物进行称重并根据称重结果选择相应的洗涤程序或用户手动选择洗涤程序。S102. During the process of inverting the laundry, the laundry in the tub is weighed and the corresponding washing program is selected according to the weighing result or the user manually selects the washing program.
对于称重的过程可以是现有技术中的各种称重方法,本发明实施例中选择的是对电机转子的转速进行检测,并判断得出与电机转子的转速检测值相对应的干衣物重量设定值,再将设定值作为干衣物重量检测值量并输出来判断衣物的重量,进一步的,是在桶内的干衣物的重量。那么,在本实施例中,步骤S102和步骤S101基本是同步完成的,即在对干衣物进行抖散使得衣物中附着的粉尘扩散的过程中,也在对衣物的干重量进行检测。The weighing process may be various weighing methods in the prior art. In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation speed of the motor rotor is selected, and the dry clothing corresponding to the rotation speed detection value of the motor rotor is determined. The weight setting value is used as the dry laundry weight detection amount and output to determine the weight of the laundry, and further, the weight of the dry laundry in the tub. Then, in the present embodiment, step S102 and step S101 are basically completed in synchronization, that is, in the process of diverting the dry laundry so that the dust adhering to the laundry is diffused, the dry weight of the laundry is also detected.
根据称重的结果,电脑控制板自动选择称重结果对应的洗涤程序。According to the weighing result, the computer control panel automatically selects the washing program corresponding to the weighing result.
同时,用户也可以根据称重结果或者自己的需要手动选择洗涤程序,最终洗衣机的电脑控制板根据称重自动选择的洗涤程序或者用户手动选择的洗涤程序作为最后的洗涤程序。At the same time, the user can also manually select the washing program according to the weighing result or his own needs. Finally, the computer control panel of the washing machine is used as the final washing program according to the washing program automatically selected by the weighing or the washing program manually selected by the user.
S103、获取桶内上、中、下三个高度的粉尘含量,并以不同的预设权重处理后,得到最终的粉尘含量值。S103. Obtain a dust content of the upper, middle, and lower heights in the bucket, and process the powder with different preset weights to obtain a final dust content value.
在本实施例中,在外桶外壁的上、中、下位置上安装有三个粉尘传感器,那 么相对应的上、中、下三个位置的粉尘传感器检测相对应位置,即上、中、下三个位置的粉尘含量。要在外桶外壁的上、中、下位置设置三个粉尘传感器是为了更好的检测出桶内的粉尘含量,因为不同体积大小的粉尘有着不同的重量,同时在重力的作用下下部的粉尘会自然的更多,而若只设置一个传感器的时候不能准确的检测到桶内实际的粉尘含量。而在外桶外壁的上、中、下位置上设置三个粉尘传感器,再通过加权能更加准确的得到桶内粉尘的实际含量,从而更加准确的根据粉尘含量对洗涤参数进行调整。In this embodiment, three dust sensors are installed on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the corresponding dust sensors in the upper, middle and lower positions detect corresponding positions, namely upper, middle and lower three. The dust content of the location. Three dust sensors are arranged at the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub to better detect the dust content in the bucket, because the dust of different sizes has different weights, and the dust in the lower part will be under the action of gravity. Naturally more, and if only one sensor is set, the actual dust content in the barrel cannot be accurately detected. Three dust sensors are arranged on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the actual content of the dust in the bucket can be obtained more accurately by weighting, thereby more accurately adjusting the washing parameters according to the dust content.
例如,上、中、下三个位置的粉尘含量的权重是0.5、0.3、0.2或0.4、0.3、0.3,从而根据检测的上、中、下三个位置的粉尘含量进行加权得到较为准确的粉尘含量。For example, the weights of the dust contents in the upper, middle and lower positions are 0.5, 0.3, 0.2 or 0.4, 0.3, 0.3, so that the dust content based on the detected upper, middle and lower positions is weighted to obtain a more accurate dust. content.
S104、将获取的粉尘含量与预设的粉尘含量范围进行匹配,不同的粉尘含量范围对应不同的洗涤参数的修改值。S104: Match the obtained dust content with a preset dust content range, and different dust content ranges correspond to modified values of different washing parameters.
洗衣机在根据粉尘含量的数值大小预设不同的粉尘含量范围,不同的粉尘范围对应不同的洗涤参数的修改值,将获取的粉尘含量与预设的粉尘含量范围进行匹配,并根据匹配的粉尘含量范围对应的修改值对洗涤参数进行调整。The washing machine presets different dust content ranges according to the magnitude of the dust content, and the different dust ranges correspond to the modified values of different washing parameters, and the obtained dust content is matched with the preset dust content range, and according to the matched dust content. The modified value corresponding to the range adjusts the washing parameters.
针对不同的洗涤程序,可以调整的洗涤参数分为几个范围,相对应的与不同的粉尘含量范围一一对应。For different washing procedures, the washing parameters that can be adjusted are divided into several ranges, corresponding to one-to-one correspondence with different dust content ranges.
例如针对洗涤程序1,默认标准的洗涤参数是800转速,50分钟洗涤、中等水位和一次漂洗。那么可以调整的洗涤参数的范围为:For example, for Washing Procedure 1, the default standard wash parameters are 800 rpm, 50 minute wash, medium water level and one rinse. Then the range of wash parameters that can be adjusted is:
调整1:“增加400转速、增加20分钟洗涤实际、增加用水量、增加漂洗次数1次”;Adjustment 1: "Increase 400 rpm, increase the actual washing time by 20 minutes, increase the water consumption, increase the number of rinsing times 1 time";
调整2:“增加200转速、增加10分钟洗涤时间、增加用水量、增加漂洗次数1次”;Adjustment 2: "Increase 200 rpm, increase washing time by 10 minutes, increase water consumption, increase the number of rinsing times 1 time";
调整3:“减少200转速、减少10分钟洗涤时间、减少用水量、保持漂洗次数”。Adjustment 3: “Reduce 200 rpm, reduce washing time by 10 minutes, reduce water consumption, and maintain rinsing times”.
那么不同粉尘含量范围,范围1:“1至2”、范围2:“2至3”、范围3:“3至4”对应不同调整范围。Then different dust content ranges, range 1: "1 to 2", range 2: "2 to 3", range 3: "3 to 4" correspond to different adjustment ranges.
即范围1对应调整3、范围2对应调整2、范围3对应调整1。That is, the range 1 corresponds to the adjustment 3, the range 2 corresponds to the adjustment 2, and the range 3 corresponds to the adjustment 1.
S105、根据匹配的粉尘含量范围对应的洗涤参数的修改值调整洗涤程序的洗涤参数。S105. Adjust the washing parameter of the washing program according to the modified value of the washing parameter corresponding to the matched dust content range.
那么根据加权后得到的粉尘含量归至不同的粉尘含量范围,若检测得到粉尘含量为2.5,那么此粉尘含量落入范围2中,对应调整2,那么在洗涤程序1中对应调整为1000转速,60分钟洗涤时间,高水位用量,漂洗两次。Then, according to the weighted dust content, the dust content is classified into different dust content ranges. If the dust content is 2.5, the dust content falls within the range 2, and the corresponding adjustment is 2, then the corresponding adjustment is 1000 rotation speed in the washing program 1. 60 minutes washing time, high water level, rinse twice.
在本实施例中,调整是针对所有的洗涤程序的,即不同的洗涤程序有不同的默认洗涤参数,那么对应调整都是在相应的默认洗涤参数的基础上做调整。需要说明的是,本实施例中的调整可以不仅为三组调整,可以分为更多组的调整对洗涤参数进行调整。In this embodiment, the adjustment is for all washing procedures, ie different washing programs have different default washing parameters, then the corresponding adjustments are made based on the corresponding default washing parameters. It should be noted that the adjustment in this embodiment may not only be three sets of adjustments, but may be divided into more sets of adjustments to adjust the washing parameters.
总的调整逻辑还是跟实施例一中所述一样,粉尘更多代表衣物更脏,需要更长时间、更多用水量、更高转速、更多次的漂洗次数来执行实际的洗涤过程;而粉尘含量较少代表着衣物较干净,需要更少的时间、更低的转速、更少的用水量以及更少的漂洗次数来执行实际的洗涤过程。The overall adjustment logic is the same as described in the first embodiment. The dust more represents that the clothes are more dirty, and it takes longer, more water, higher rotation speed, more times of rinsing to perform the actual washing process; Less dust content means that the clothes are cleaner, requiring less time, lower speed, less water usage, and fewer rinse times to perform the actual washing process.
利用本实施例的衣物洗涤方法,能更好的对衣物进行智能化的洗涤,满足实际衣物的洗涤需求,节省资源和时间,同时提高用户的满意度。With the laundry washing method of the embodiment, the laundry can be intelligently washed to meet the washing demand of the actual laundry, saving resources and time, and improving user satisfaction.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Out, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial The orientation or positional relationship of the "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or The elements must have a particular orientation, are constructed and operated in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limiting.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆 卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention. Technical simplifications Any simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述洗衣机安装有粉尘传感器,所述粉尘传感器用于获取洗衣机桶内的粉尘含量。A washing machine with a dust sensor, characterized in that the washing machine is equipped with a dust sensor for obtaining a dust content in a drum of the washing machine.
  2. 根据权利要求1的带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,其特征在于,粉尘传感器设置在洗衣机内桶和/或外桶和/或平衡环上,粉尘传感器对内外桶之间和/或内桶的粉尘含量进行检测。A washing machine with a dust sensor according to claim 1, wherein the dust sensor is disposed on the inner tub and/or the outer tub and/or the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content between the inner and outer tubs and/or the inner tub. .
  3. 根据权利要求1或2的带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,其特征在于,在内桶和/或外桶不同高度的至少两个位置分别设置粉尘传感器,不同位置的粉尘传感器分别检测所在高度的粉尘含量;The washing machine with a dust sensor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a dust sensor is respectively disposed at at least two positions of different heights of the inner tub and/or the outer tub, and the dust sensors at different positions respectively detect the dust content of the height;
    优选的,外桶外壁上、中、下三个位置分别设置粉尘传感器,分别对桶内上、中、下三个高度的粉尘含量进行检测。Preferably, dust sensors are respectively disposed on the upper, middle and lower positions of the outer wall of the outer tub, and the dust contents of the upper, middle and lower heights in the barrel are respectively detected.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2的带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,其特征在于,在洗衣机平衡环上设置至少一个粉尘传感器,所述粉尘传感器对洗衣机桶内至少一个高度位置的粉尘含量进行检测。A washing machine with a dust sensor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one dust sensor is provided on the balance ring of the washing machine, and the dust sensor detects the dust content of at least one height position in the drum of the washing machine.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机,其特征在于,洗衣机上设置有称重单元,以对洗衣机内桶中的衣物进行称重;洗衣机还设置有主控单元,以根据衣物重量选择或推荐洗涤程序,并根据检测的粉尘含量调整洗涤程序。The washing machine with a dust sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the washing machine is provided with a weighing unit for weighing the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine; the washing machine is further provided with a main control unit, The washing procedure is selected or recommended according to the weight of the laundry, and the washing procedure is adjusted according to the detected dust content.
  6. 一种带有粉尘传感器的洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于,洗衣机内设置有粉尘传感器,所述方法包括以下步骤:A control method of a washing machine with a dust sensor, characterized in that a dust sensor is arranged in the washing machine, and the method comprises the following steps:
    将衣物投放至洗衣机;Put the laundry on the washing machine;
    粉尘传感器获取桶内的粉尘含量;The dust sensor acquires the dust content in the barrel;
    根据获取的粉尘含量显示粉尘状态和/或调整洗涤程序。The dust status is indicated based on the obtained dust content and/or the washing procedure is adjusted.
  7. 根据权利要求6的洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于,在衣物投放后洗衣机进水前,控制衣物翻转一设定时间后粉尘传感器获取桶内的粉尘含量,根据获取的粉尘含量显示粉尘状态和/或调整洗涤程序。The control method of the washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the dust sensor acquires the dust content in the bucket after the laundry is turned over for a set time after the laundry is put into the water, and the dust state is displayed according to the obtained dust content and/or Or adjust the washing program.
  8. 根据权利要求7的洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:A control method of a washing machine according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:
    在控制衣物翻转的过程中,对洗衣机内桶中的衣物进行称重,根据称重结果 选择或推荐洗涤程序;In the process of controlling the turning of the laundry, the laundry in the inner tub of the washing machine is weighed, and the washing program is selected or recommended according to the weighing result;
    优选的,用户判断是否选择该洗涤程序,或者,自动选择该洗涤程序。Preferably, the user determines whether the washing program is selected or automatically selects the washing program.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一的洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于,根据获取的粉尘含量调整洗涤程序为,随着粉尘含量值的变化改变洗涤程序中的洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、洗涤添加量、电机转速以及洗涤和漂洗次数中的至少一个参数或者两个及两个以上的组合;The control method of the washing machine according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the washing program is adjusted according to the obtained dust content, and the washing time, the water inflow amount, the washing temperature, and the washing in the washing program are changed as the dust content value changes. At least one of an additive amount, a motor rotation speed, and a number of washing and rinsing times or a combination of two or more;
    优选的,检测的粉尘含量越高,洗涤程序中的洗涤时间、进水量、洗涤温度、洗涤添加量、电机转速以及洗涤和漂洗次数的数值越大。Preferably, the higher the detected dust content, the greater the values of washing time, water influx, washing temperature, washing addition amount, motor rotation speed, and washing and rinsing times in the washing program.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任一的洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于,控制衣物翻转一设定时间后,至少获取桶内两个不同位置的粉尘含量,并将两个不同位置的粉尘含量以不同的预设权重处理后,得到最终的粉尘含量值;The control method of a washing machine according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that after controlling the laundry to be turned over for a set time, at least the dust content at two different positions in the tub is obtained, and the dust contents of the two different positions are different. After the preset weight is processed, the final dust content value is obtained;
    优选的,获取桶内上中下三个位置的粉尘含量,并将上中下三个位置的粉尘含量分别乘以相应的权重系数后相加得出最终的粉尘含量值。Preferably, the dust content of the upper, middle, and lower positions in the bucket is obtained, and the dust contents of the upper, middle, and lower positions are respectively multiplied by the corresponding weight coefficients, and then added to obtain the final dust content value.
PCT/CN2019/084985 2018-05-18 2019-04-29 Washing machine having dust sensor and control method WO2019218870A1 (en)

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