WO2019218829A1 - 一种空净一体式结构以及空调器 - Google Patents

一种空净一体式结构以及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218829A1
WO2019218829A1 PCT/CN2019/082866 CN2019082866W WO2019218829A1 WO 2019218829 A1 WO2019218829 A1 WO 2019218829A1 CN 2019082866 W CN2019082866 W CN 2019082866W WO 2019218829 A1 WO2019218829 A1 WO 2019218829A1
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Prior art keywords
air
duct
integrated structure
air duct
structure according
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PCT/CN2019/082866
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
竺熔
古汤汤
周杨
袁科杰
孙品品
秦立振
张伟捷
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
奥克斯空调股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019218829A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218829A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003Exclusively-fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular relates to an air-clean integrated structure and an air conditioner.
  • the air-conditioner integrated air-conditioning function and air purification function is one of the main development directions of air-conditioning.
  • the air-cleaning machine on the market mainly adds air purification module at the air-conditioning air inlet, but in this way, the air The purification module covering the entire air inlet will affect the air conditioning air volume and reduce the efficiency of air conditioning refrigeration and heating.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides an air-clean integrated structure including a fan, a heat exchanger, a first air passage, a second air passage, and a first air purification module, the first air passage and the second air passage
  • the first air purification module is installed in the first air duct, and the heat exchanger and the fan are both installed in the second air duct, and the first unit can be the first when the fan is turned on. Air in the duct is drawn into the second duct.
  • the air-net integrated structure has both temperature regulation function and air purification function. After the outside air enters the air-clean integrated structure, part of the air is exchanged in the second air passage, and the other part is purified in the first air passage. Part of the air that has been exchanged by heat and a part of the air that has been purified are mixed and discharged, which increases the softness of the wind, improves comfort, and has a good user experience.
  • the first air passage is oppositely disposed with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, and the first air purification module is installed at the first air inlet, and the first air outlet is The second air passage is in communication.
  • the second air duct is oppositely disposed with a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the second air inlet is independently disposed with the first air inlet, and the second air outlet is The outside is connected, and the heat exchanger and the fan are spaced apart in the second air passage.
  • the air-cleaning integrated structure of the present disclosure can utilize the negative air pressure to connect the air in the first air passage by using the fan installed in the second air passage and the first air outlet through the first air passage to communicate with the second air passage. Inhaled into the second air duct and mixed and discharged, the air volume is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is high, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the utility model is comfortable and reliable.
  • the heat exchanger is mounted to a side of the fan that is remote from the second air outlet.
  • the extending direction of the first air duct is disposed at an angle to the extending direction of the second air duct.
  • the first air outlet is disposed on a sidewall of the second air duct and disposed at a position where the fan is adjacent to the second air outlet.
  • the first air outlet is disposed on a sidewall of the second air duct and disposed at a position where the fan is adjacent to the second air inlet.
  • the air-clean integrated structure further includes a second air purification module, and the second air purification module is installed in the second air duct.
  • the second air purification module is mounted to the second air inlet. Thereby, the air purification effect of the air-clean integrated structure can be further enhanced.
  • the air-clean integrated structure further includes a stop switch, the stop switch being installed in the first air passage, the stop switch being capable of controlling the first air passage and the The communication of the second air passage is described.
  • the first air passage and the second air passage are blocked or connected by the stop switch, so that the air-clean integrated structure can realize the temperature control function alone or simultaneously realize the temperature regulation function and the air purification function, which is convenient for user control and can be applied to different The scene is convenient and practical.
  • the stop switch includes a first drive motor and a first baffle, the first drive motor is coupled to the first baffle, and the first baffle can be in the first The driving of the driving motor covers or opens the communication between the first air passage and the second air passage.
  • the first baffle is rotatable or slidable within the first air duct.
  • the first baffle is rotatable within the first air duct, and a center of rotation of the first baffle is disposed in a middle portion of the first air duct or a first air duct Inner side wall.
  • the stop switch includes a second drive motor, a gear, a rack, and a second baffle
  • the second drive motor is coupled to the gear
  • the rack is coupled to the second baffle
  • the second baffle is capable of covering or opening a communication between the first air duct and the second air duct.
  • the rack is disposed on a sidewall of the first air duct, and the second flap moves along a sidewall of the first air duct.
  • an air conditioner comprising the air-clean integrated structure as described above.
  • the air conditioner of the present disclosure comprises an air-cleaning integrated structure, has a simple structure, and can take air in the first air passage into the second air passage by using a negative pressure and mix and discharge, thereby improving the air volume, high heat exchange efficiency and low cost. Comfortable and reliable, user experience is good.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air-clean integrated structure according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air-clean integrated structure according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air-clean integrated structure according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an air-clean integrated structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 1-air net integrated structure 2-fan; 3-heat exchanger; 4-first air duct; 5-second air duct; 6-first air purifying module; 7-first air inlet; a tuyere; 9-second air inlet; 10-second air outlet; 11-second air purification module; 12-stop switch; 13-first drive motor; 14-first baffle; 15-second Drive motor; 16-gear; 17-rack; 18-second baffle; 19-air conditioner; 20-shell.
  • the present disclosure aims to provide an air-clean integrated structure, which has a simple structure, can mix and purify the airflow and the airflow after heat exchange, and discharges, improves the air volume, and has high heat exchange efficiency. Low cost, comfortable and reliable. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air-clean integrated structure 1 for heat exchange or purification of air, which has a simple structure and can mix and purify the airflow. And the airflow after heat exchange and discharge, improve the amount of air in and out, high heat exchange efficiency, low cost, comfortable and reliable.
  • the air-cleaning integrated structure 1 has both a temperature control function and an air purification function, and the outside air enters the air-clean integrated structure 1, wherein a part of the air is exchanged under the action of the air-clean integrated structure 1 and the other part The air is purified under the action of the air-cleaning integrated structure 1.
  • part of the air that has been exchanged for heat exchange and part of the air that has been purified are mixed and discharged, which increases the softness of the wind, improves comfort, and has a good user experience.
  • the air-clean integrated structure 1 includes a fan 2, a heat exchanger 3, a first air duct 4, a second air duct 5, and a first air purification module 6.
  • One end of the first air duct 4 is in communication with the outside, and the other end is in communication with the second air duct 5.
  • the first air purifying module 6 is installed at one end of the first air duct 4 that communicates with the outside, and the outside air enters the first air duct 4. In the process, the first air purification module 6 purifies the outside air.
  • the heat exchanger 3 and the fan 2 are spaced apart and are both installed in the second air duct 5, and the fan 2 is used for taking in outside air from one end of the second air duct 5 and discharging it from the other end of the second air duct 5,
  • the heat exchanger 3 performs heat exchange treatment on the portion of the outside air, and due to the negative pressure generated by the air flow, the second air passage 5 sucks the purified air in the first air passage 4, thereby performing heat exchange.
  • the airflow is mixed with the purified airflow, and then discharged through one end of the second air duct 5, so that the exhaust airflow has the effects of regulating the indoor temperature and purifying the indoor air.
  • first air duct 4 is oppositely disposed with the first air inlet 7 and the first air outlet 8, and the outside air enters the first air duct 4 from the first air inlet 7, and enters from the first air outlet 8 Within the second wind channel 5.
  • the first air purifying module 6 is installed in the first air inlet port 7, and the first air purifying module 6 purifies the outside air during the process in which the outside air enters the first air duct 4 through the first air inlet port 7.
  • the first air outlet 8 communicates with the second air duct 5, and the purified air is sucked into the second air duct 5 by the negative pressure.
  • the second air duct 5 is oppositely disposed with the second air inlet 9 and the second air outlet 10, and the outside air enters the second air duct 5 from the second air inlet 9, and is output from the second air outlet 10 to the outside.
  • the second air duct 5 communicates with the first air outlet 8 of the first air duct at the second air outlet 10 to perform temperature regulation and air purification on the indoor space. Since the second air inlet 9 and the first air inlet 7 are independently provided, the outside air enters the first air inlet 7 and the second air inlet 9 at the same time, so that the amount of heat exchange air is not affected, and the heat exchange efficiency is high. It can also realize the air purification function, improve the air volume, and is comfortable and reliable.
  • the second air outlet 10 communicates with the outside, and the airflow after the heat exchange is mixed with the purified airflow, and then discharged to the room through the second air outlet 10.
  • the fan 2 is installed between the second air inlet 9 and the second air outlet 10, and the heat exchanger 3 is installed on the side of the fan 2 away from the second air outlet 10, and the outside air is sucked into the second air inlet by the fan 2. 9.
  • the heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat with the outside air to heat or cool it.
  • the air flow after the heat exchange is discharged through the second air outlet 10, during which the air flow generates a negative pressure, and the air in the first air passage 4 is sucked through the first air outlet 8.
  • the extending direction of the first air duct 4 is disposed at an angle with the extending direction of the second air duct 5, that is, the angle between the extending direction of the first air duct 4 and the extending direction of the second air duct 5 is smaller than 90 degrees, in which the airflow in the second air duct 5 does not enter the first air duct 4 through the first air outlet 8, but generates air that is sucked into the first air duct 4 through the first air outlet 8 by the negative air pressure.
  • the degree of the included angle is 30 degrees, but the number of the angle between the extending direction of the first air passage 4 and the extending direction of the second air passage 5 is not particularly limited.
  • the first air outlet 8 is opened on the side wall of the second air duct 5, and is disposed at a position where the fan 2 is close to the second air outlet 10, and the airflow after the heat exchange is passed through the fan 2 and then purified.
  • the air flow is mixed and discharged through the second air outlet 10.
  • the first air outlet 8 is disposed on the sidewall of the second air duct 5, and is disposed at a position where the fan 2 is close to the second air inlet 9, and the airflow after the heat exchange passes through the fan. 2 is mixed with the purified airflow before being discharged through the second air outlet 10 by the blower 2.
  • the first air duct 4 is oppositely disposed with a first air inlet 7 and a first air outlet 8, and the first air cleaning module 6 is mounted on the first air inlet 7, first
  • the air outlet 8 communicates with the second air duct 5, and the heat exchanger 3 and the fan 2 are spaced apart from each other, and are both installed in the second air duct 5, and the fan 2 can suck the air in the first air duct 4.
  • the air-clean integrated structure 1 of the present disclosure can utilize the fan 2 installed in the second air duct 5 and the first air duct 4 communicating with the second air duct 5, The negative pressure sucks the air in the first air duct 4 into the second air duct 5 and mixes and discharges, thereby improving the air inflow and outflow, high heat exchange efficiency, simple structure, low cost, and comfortable and reliable.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air-clean integrated structure 1 .
  • the difference in this embodiment is that the air-clean integrated structure 1 further includes a second air purification module 11 . .
  • the second air purifying module 11 is installed in the second air inlet 9, and the second air purifying module 11 is in the process of sucking the outside air through the second air inlet 9 in the second air duct 5.
  • the air is purified.
  • the purified air is cooled or heated by the action of the heat exchanger 3, mixed with the purified air in the first air passage 4, and finally discharged through the second air outlet 10.
  • the air entering from the first air inlet 7 and the second air inlet 9 is purified, and the effect of air purification is improved.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air-clean integrated structure 1.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the air-clean integrated structure 1 further includes a stop switch 12.
  • the stop switch 12 is installed in the first air duct 4, and the stop switch 12 can block or connect the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5, so that the user can control whether the air-clean integrated structure needs to be opened. 1 air purification function.
  • the stop switch 12 blocks the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5, the air-cleaning integrated structure 1 can only realize the temperature regulation function; when the stop switch 12 connects the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5 At the same time, the air-clean integrated structure 1 simultaneously realizes the temperature regulation function and the air purification function.
  • the stop switch 12 includes a first drive motor 13 and a first baffle 14.
  • the first driving motor 13 is coupled to the first baffle 14, and the first baffle 14 is rotatable within the first air duct 4 to close or open the first air duct 4 such that the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5 Blocked or connected.
  • the first baffle 14 is disposed along the extending direction of the first air duct 4, the first air duct 4 is in communication with the second air duct 5; when the first baffle 14 is disposed perpendicular to the extending direction of the first air duct 4, The first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5 are blocked.
  • the center of rotation of the first baffle 14 is disposed in the middle of the first air duct 4, or the center of rotation of the first baffle 14 may be disposed on an inner side wall of the first air duct 4.
  • the first flap 14 may be disposed to be slid in the first duct 4 by the first drive motor 13.
  • the air-cleaning integrated structure 1 has a simple structure, and can block or connect the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5 through the stop switch 12, so that the air-clean integrated structure 1 can realize the temperature separately.
  • the control function or the temperature control function and the air purification function are simultaneously realized, which is convenient for the user to control, and can be applied to different scenes, and is convenient and practical.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air-clean integrated structure 1.
  • the difference in this embodiment is that in the stop switch 12, the second drive motor 15 and the gear are utilized. 16.
  • the rack 17 and the second flap 18 replace the first drive motor 13 and the first flap 14.
  • the second driving motor 15 is coupled to the gear 16, the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 17, the rack 17 is fixedly mounted on the second baffle 18, and the rack 17 is attached to the side wall of the first air duct 4.
  • the second baffle 18 is movable along the side wall of the first air duct 4 to close or open the first air outlet 8, thereby blocking or connecting the first air duct 4 and the second air duct 5.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner 19 for regulating indoor temperature and purifying indoor air.
  • the air conditioner 19 includes a housing 20 and an air-tight integrated structure 1.
  • the basic structure and principle of the air-integrated structure 1 and the technical effects produced are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • the parts of the present embodiment are not mentioned, and the corresponding content in the first embodiment can be referred to.
  • the air-cleaning integrated structure 1 is installed in the outer casing 20, and the first air inlet 7, the second air inlet 9 and the second air outlet 10 are all disposed on the side wall of the outer casing 20.

Abstract

本公开提供了一种空净一体式结构,包括风机、换热器、第一风道、第二风道和第一空气净化模块,所述第一风道与所述第二风道连通,所述第一空气净化模块安装于所述第一风道内,所述换热器和所述风机均安装于所述第二风道内,所述风机开启时能够将所述第一风道内的空气吸入所述第二风道。本公开空净一体式结构兼具温度调控功能和空气净化功能,外界空气进入空净一体式结构后,其中一部分空气在第二风道进行换热,另一部分空气在第一风道进行净化,最后换热完成的部分空气和净化完成的部分空气混合排出,能够增加出风的柔和度,提升舒适性,用户体验感好。

Description

一种空净一体式结构以及空调器 技术领域
本公开属于空调技术领域,具体涉及一种空净一体式结构以及空调器。
背景技术
目前,集空调功能和空气净化功能于一体的空净一体机是空调的主要发展方向之一,市场上的空净一体机主要是在空调进风口处增加空气净化模块,但是这样一来,空气净化模块覆盖整个进风口会影响空调风量,降低空调制冷、制热的效率。
发明内容
本公开的一方面,提供了一种空净一体式结构,包括风机、换热器、第一风道、第二风道和第一空气净化模块,所述第一风道与所述第二风道连通,所述第一空气净化模块安装于所述第一风道内,所述换热器和所述风机均安装于所述第二风道内,所述风机开启时能够将所述第一风道内的空气吸入所述第二风道。
该空净一体式结构兼具温度调控功能和空气净化功能,外界空气进入空净一体式结构后,其中一部分空气在第二风道进行换热,另一部分空气在第一风道进行净化,最后换热完成的部分空气和净化完成的部分空气混合排出,增加出风的柔和度,提升舒适性,用户体验感好。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一风道相对设置有第一进风口和第一出风口,所述第一空气净化模块安装于所述第一进风口,所述第一出风口与所述第二风道连通。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第二风道相对设置有第二进风口和第二出风口,所述第二进风口与所述第一进风口独立设置,所述第二出风口与外界连通,所述换热器和所述风机于所述第二风道内间隔设置。本公开所述的空净一体式结构由于采用了安装于第二风道内的风机以及通过第一风道的第一出风口连通第二风道,所以能够利用负压将第一风道内的空气吸入第二风道内并混合排出,提高进出风量,换热效率高,结构简单,成本较低,舒适可靠。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述换热器安装于所述风机远离所述第二出风口的一侧。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一风道的延伸方向与所述第二风道的延伸方向呈夹角设置。由此,第二风道内的气流不会通过第一出风口进入第一风道,而是产生负压通过第一出风口吸入第一风道内的空气。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一出风口开设于所述第二风道的侧壁上,且设置于所述风机靠近所述第二出风口的位置。由此,换热后的气流在通过风机后再与净化后的气流混合并通过第二出风口排出。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一出风口开设于所述第二风道的侧壁上,且设置于所述风机靠近所述第二进风口的位置。由此,换热后的气流在通过风机前与净化后的气流混合,再在风机的作用下通过第二出风口排出。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述空净一体式结构还包括第二空气净化模块,所述第二空气净化模块安装于所述第二风道内。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第二空气净化模块安装于所述第二进风口。由此,可进一步加强空净一体式结构的空气净化效果。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述空净一体式结构还包括止挡开关,所述止挡开关安装于所述第一风道内,所述止挡开关能够控制所述第一风道和所述第二风道的连通。通过止挡开关阻断或者连通第一风道和第二风道,使得空净一体式结构能够单独实现温度调控功能或者同时实现温度调控功能和空气净化功能,便于用户控制,可适用于不同的场景,方便实用。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述止挡开关包括第一驱动电机和第一挡板,所述第一驱动电机与所述第一挡板连接,所述第一挡板能够在所述第一驱动电机的带动下覆盖或开启所述第一风道与所述第二风道的连通处。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一挡板能够在所述第一风道内转动或滑动。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述第一挡板能够在所述第一风道内转动,所述第一挡板的转动中心设置于所述第一风道的中部或者第一风道的一内侧壁。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述止挡开关包括第二驱动电机、齿轮、齿条和第二挡板,所述第二驱动电机与所述齿轮连接,所述齿轮与所述齿条啮合,所述齿条与所述第二挡板连接,所述第二挡板能够覆盖或开启所述 第一风道与所述第二风道的连通处。
在本公开一些实施例中,所述齿条设置于所述第一风道的侧壁,所述第二挡板沿所述第一风道的侧壁运动。
本公开的再一方面,还提供了一种空调器,包括如前述的空净一体式结构。本公开所述的空调器,包括空净一体式结构,结构简单,能够利用负压将第一风道内的空气吸入第二风道内并混合排出,提高进出风量,换热效率高,成本较低,舒适可靠,用户体验感好。
附图说明
图1为本公开第一实施例所述的空净一体式结构的结构示意图;
图2为本公开第二实施例所述的空净一体式结构的结构示意图;
图3为本公开第三实施例所述的空净一体式结构的结构示意图;
图4为本公开第四实施例所述的空净一体式结构的结构示意图;
图5为本公开第五实施例所述的空调器的结构示意图。
附图标记说明:
1-空净一体式结构;2-风机;3-换热器;4-第一风道;5-第二风道;6-第一空气净化模块;7-第一进风口;8-第一出风口;9-第二进风口;10-第二出风口;11-第二空气净化模块;12-止挡开关;13-第一驱动电机;14-第一挡板;15-第二驱动电机;16-齿轮;17-齿条;18-第二挡板;19-空调器;20-外壳。
具体实施方式
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本公开旨在提出一种空净一体式结构,结构简单,能够混合净化后的气流和换热后的气流并排出,提高进出风量,换热效率高,成本较低,舒适可靠。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。
第一实施例
请参照图1(图中空心箭头表示空气流动方向),本公开实施例提供了一种空净一体式结构1,用于对空气进行换热或者净化,其结构简单,能够混合净化后的气流和换热后的气流并排出,提高进出风量,换热效率高,成本较低,舒适可靠。本实施例中,空净一体式结构1兼具温度调控功能 和空气净化功能,外界空气进入空净一体式结构1,其中一部分空气在空净一体式结构1的作用下进行换热,另一部分空气在空净一体式结构1的作用下进行净化,最后换热完成的部分空气和净化完成的部分空气混合排出,增加出风的柔和度,提升舒适性,用户体验感好。
空净一体式结构1包括风机2、换热器3、第一风道4、第二风道5和第一空气净化模块6。第一风道4的一端与外界连通,另一端与第二风道5连通,第一空气净化模块6安装于第一风道4与外界连通的一端,在外界空气进入第一风道4的过程中,第一空气净化模块6对该外界空气进行净化处理。换热器3和风机2间隔设置,且均安装于第二风道5内,风机2用于将外界空气从第二风道5的一端吸入,再从第二风道5的另一端排出,在此过程中,换热器3对该部分外界空气进行换热处理,并且由于空气流动产生负压,第二风道5会吸入第一风道4内被净化后的空气,从而换热后的气流与净化后的气流混合,再通过第二风道5的一端排出,使得排出的气流兼具调控室内温度和净化室内空气的效果。
值得注意的是,第一风道4相对设置有第一进风口7和第一出风口8,外界空气从第一进风口7进入第一风道4,并从第一出风口8进入到第二风道5内。第一空气净化模块6安装于第一进风口7,在外界空气通过第一进风口7进入第一风道4的过程中,第一空气净化模块6对外界空气进行净化。第一出风口8与第二风道5连通,净化后的空气在负压的作用下被吸入第二风道5。
值得注意的是,第二风道5相对设置有第二进风口9和第二出风口10,外界空气从第二进风口9进入第二风道5,并从第二出风口10输出到外界,所述第二风道5在第二出风口10处与所述第一风道的第一出风口8连通,对室内空间进行温度调控和空气净化。由于第二进风口9与第一进风口7独立设置,外界空气同时进入第一进风口7和第二进风口9,这样一来,既可以保证换热空气量不受影响,换热效率高,又可以实现空气净化功能,提高进出风量,舒适可靠。第二出风口10与外界连通,换热后的气流与净化后的气流混合,再通过第二出风口10排出到室内。风机2安装于第二进风口9和第二出风口10之间,换热器3安装于风机2远离第二出风口10的一侧,外界空气在风机2的作用下被吸入第二进风口9。在外界空 气通过第二进风口9进入第二风道5的过程中,换热器3对外界空气进行换热,使其制热或者制冷。换热后的气流通过第二出风口10排出,在此过程中,空气流动产生负压,通过第一出风口8吸入第一风道4内的空气。
需要说明的是,第一风道4的延伸方向与第二风道5的延伸方向呈夹角设置,即第一风道4的延伸方向与第二风道5的延伸方向之间的角度小于90度,这样一来,第二风道5内的气流不会通过第一出风口8进入第一风道4,而是产生负压通过第一出风口8吸入第一风道4内的空气。本实施例中,该夹角的度数为30度,但并不仅限于此,对第一风道4的延伸方向与第二风道5的延伸方向之间的夹角度数不作具体限定。
本实施例中,第一出风口8开设于第二风道5的侧壁上,且设置于风机2靠近第二出风口10的位置,换热后的气流在通过风机2后再与净化后的气流混合并通过第二出风口10排出。但并不仅限于此,在其它实施例,第一出风口8开设于第二风道5的侧壁上,且设置于风机2靠近第二进风口9的位置,换热后的气流在通过风机2前与净化后的气流混合,再在风机2的作用下通过第二出风口10排出。
本公开实施例所述的空净一体式结构1,第一风道4相对设置有第一进风口7和第一出风口8,第一空气净化模块6安装于第一进风口7,第一出风口8与第二风道5连通,换热器3和风机2间隔设置,且均安装于第二风道5内,风机2能够吸入第一风道4内的空气。与现有技术相比,本公开所述的空净一体式结构1由于采用了安装于第二风道5内的风机2以及与第二风道5连通的第一风道4,所以能够利用负压将第一风道4内的空气吸入第二风道5内并混合排出,提高进出风量,换热效率高,结构简单,成本较低,舒适可靠。
第二实施例
请参照图2,本公开实施例提供了一种空净一体式结构1,与第一实施例相比,本实施例的区别在于,该空净一体式结构1还包括第二空气净化模块11。
本实施例中,第二空气净化模块11安装于第二进风口9,在第二风道5内的风机2通过第二进风口9吸入外界空气的过程中,第二空气净化模块11对外界空气进行净化。随后,净化后的空气在换热器3的作用下制 冷或者制热,再与第一风道4内净化后的空气混合,最后通过第二出风口10排出。这样一来,从第一进风口7和第二进风口9进入的空气均得到净化,提高空气净化的效果。
本公开实施例所述的空净一体式结构1的有益效果与第一实施例的有益效果相同,在此不再赘述。
第三实施例
请参照图3,本公开实施例提供了一种空净一体式结构1,与第一实施例相比,本实施例的区别在于,该空净一体式结构1还包括止挡开关12。
值得注意的是,止挡开关12安装于第一风道4内,止挡开关12能够阻断或者连通第一风道4和第二风道5,便于用户控制是否需要开启空净一体式结构1的空气净化功能。当止挡开关12阻断第一风道4和第二风道5时,空净一体式结构1只能够实现温度调控功能;当止挡开关12连通第一风道4和第二风道5时,空净一体式结构1同时实现温度调控功能和空气净化功能。
本实施例中,止挡开关12包括第一驱动电机13和第一挡板14。第一驱动电机13与第一挡板14连接,第一挡板14能够在第一风道4内转动,以封闭或者打开第一风道4,使得第一风道4与第二风道5被阻断或者连通。当第一挡板14沿第一风道4的延伸方向设置时,第一风道4与第二风道5连通;当第一挡板14垂直于第一风道4的延伸方向设置时,第一风道4与第二风道5被阻断。具体地,第一挡板14的转动中心设置于第一风道4的中部,或者,第一挡板14的转动中心也可以设置于第一风道4的一内侧壁。但并不仅限于此,第一挡板14可以设置为由所述第一驱动电机13带动在第一风道4中滑动。
本公开实施例所述的空净一体式结构1,结构简单,能够通过止挡开关12阻断或者连通第一风道4和第二风道5,使得空净一体式结构1能够单独实现温度调控功能或者同时实现温度调控功能和空气净化功能,便于用户控制,可适用于不同的场景,方便实用。
第四实施例
请参照图4,本公开实施例提供了一种空净一体式结构1,与第三实施例相比,本实施例的区别在于,在止挡开关12中,利用第二驱动电机 15、齿轮16、齿条17和第二挡板18替代第一驱动电机13和第一挡板14。
本实施例中,第二驱动电机15与齿轮16连接,齿轮16与齿条17啮合,齿条17固定安装于第二挡板18上,齿条17贴合第一风道4的侧壁设置,使得第二挡板18能够沿第一风道4的侧壁运动,以封闭或者打开第一出风口8,从而阻断或者连通第一风道4和第二风道5。
本公开实施例所述的空净一体式结构1的有益效果与第三实施例的有益效果相同,在此不再赘述。
第五实施例
请参照图5,本公开实施例提供了一种空调器19,用于调控室内温度和净化室内空气。该空调器19包括外壳20和空净一体式结构1。其中,空净一体式结构1的基本结构和原理及产生的技术效果和第一实施例相同,为简要描述,本实施例部分未提及之处,可参考第一实施例中相应内容。
本实施例中,空净一体式结构1安装于外壳20内,第一进风口7、第二进风口9和第二出风口10均设置于外壳20的侧壁上。
本公开实施例所述的空调器19的有益效果与第一实施例的有益效果相同,在此不再赘述。
以上所述的具体实施例,对本公开的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,应理解的是,以上所述仅为本公开的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种空净一体式结构,其特征在于,包括风机(2)、换热器(3)、第一风道(4)、第二风道(5)和第一空气净化模块(6),所述第一风道(4)与所述第二风道(5)连通,所述第一空气净化模块(6)安装于所述第一风道(4)内,所述换热器(3)和所述风机(2)均安装于所述第二风道(5)内,所述风机(2)开启时能够将所述第一风道(4)内的空气吸入所述第二风道(5)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一风道(4)相对设置有第一进风口(7)和第一出风口(8),所述第一空气净化模块(6)安装于所述第一进风口(7),所述第一出风口(8)与所述第二风道(5)连通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第二风道(5)相对设置有第二进风口(9)和第二出风口(10),所述第二进风口(9)与所述第一进风口(7)独立设置,所述第二出风口(10)与外界连通,所述换热器(3)和所述风机(2)于所述第二风道(5)内间隔设置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述换热器(3)安装于所述风机(2)远离所述第二出风口(10)的一侧。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一风道(4)的延伸方向与所述第二风道(5)的延伸方向呈夹角设置。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一出风口(8)开设于所述第二风道(5)的侧壁上,且设置于所述风机(2)靠近所述第二出风口(10)的位置。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一出风口(8)开设于所述第二风道(5)的侧壁上,且设置于所述风机(2)靠近所述第二进风口(9)的位置。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述空净一体式结构还包括第二空气净化模块(11),所述第二空气净化模块(11)安装于所述第二风道(5)内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第二空气净化模块(11)安装于所述第二进风口(9)。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述空净一体式结构还包括止挡开关(12),所述止挡开关(12)安装于所述第一风道(4)内,所述止挡开关(12)能够控制所述第一风道(4)和所述第二风道(5)的连通。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述止挡开关(12)包括第一驱动电机(13)和第一挡板(14),所述第一驱动电机(13)与所述第一挡板(14)连接,所述第一挡板(14)能够在所述第一驱动电机(13)的带动下覆盖或开启所述第一风道(4)与所述第二风道(5)的连通处。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一挡板(14)能够在所述第一风道(4)内转动或滑动。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述第一挡板(14)能够在所述第一风道(4)内转动,所述第一挡板(14)的转动中心设置于所述第一风道(4)的中部或者第一风道(4)的一内侧壁。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述止挡开关(12)包括第二驱动电机(15)、齿轮(16)、齿条(17)和第二挡板(18),所述第二驱动电机(15)与所述齿轮(16)连接,所述齿轮(16)与所述齿条(17)啮合,所述齿条(17)与所述第二挡板(18)连接,所述第二挡板(18)能够覆盖或开启所述第一风道(4)与所述第二风道(5)的连通处。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的空净一体式结构,其特征在于,所述齿条(17)设置于所述第一风道(4)的侧壁,所述第二挡板(18)沿所述第一风道(4)的侧壁运动。
  16. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至15任一项所述的空净一体式结构。
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CN107655070A (zh) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-02 苏州三星电子有限公司 一种集空调器与净化器于一体的风管机
CN206037242U (zh) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 一种具有空气净化功能的立式空调
CN106705245A (zh) * 2017-01-26 2017-05-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 具有净化功能的空调器
CN108534274A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-14 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 一种空净一体式结构以及空调器
CN208170717U (zh) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-30 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 一种空净一体式结构以及空调器

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