WO2019218406A1 - 一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标 - Google Patents

一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218406A1
WO2019218406A1 PCT/CN2018/089984 CN2018089984W WO2019218406A1 WO 2019218406 A1 WO2019218406 A1 WO 2019218406A1 CN 2018089984 W CN2018089984 W CN 2018089984W WO 2019218406 A1 WO2019218406 A1 WO 2019218406A1
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floating body
buoy
semi
steel plate
drift
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PCT/CN2018/089984
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张军
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天津天元海科技开发有限公司
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Publication of WO2019218406A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218406A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00—Buoys
    • B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of marine buoy equipment, in particular to a stable anti-drift rotomolding buoy.
  • a buoy is a type of navigational marker that floats on the surface of the water and is anchored at a designated location to indicate the extent of the channel, to indicate shoal and obstacles or to indicate a surface aid for special purposes. Strong winds, heavy rainfall, huge waves, etc. caused by bad weather at sea can cause different degrees of damage to the buoys.
  • the existing buoys have poor overall structural bearing capacity and poor stability in water bodies, in wind and sea water. Under the impact, it will gradually shift to a predetermined range, causing the rotomolding buoy to drift away from the predetermined area, resulting in the inability to provide high quality and safe navigation protection for ships on the sea.
  • the utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a stable anti-drift rotomolding buoy.
  • a stable anti-drift rotomolding buoy comprising a floating body and a lamp holder vertically disposed above the floating body, wherein the floating body comprises an upper floating body and a lower floating body, wherein the upper floating body is composed of a semi-circular table opposite to the front and rear sides a narrow and wide circular truncated cone structure, wherein the lower floating body is a cylindrical structure composed of opposite semi-cylindrical sides, and the semi-cylindrical table of the upper floating body and the semi-cylindrical of the lower floating body of the same side are extremely low-density polyethylene rolls.
  • the inside of the floating body is connected with a steel skeleton by bolts, and the semi-cylindrical table opposite to the front and rear sides of the upper floating body and the semi-cylindrical opposite to the front and rear sides of the lower floating body are symmetric about the steel skeleton
  • the steel skeleton comprises an upper lifting ring, a round pipe and a steel plate
  • the upper lifting ring is mounted on two sides of the upper portion of the steel plate
  • the upper lifting ring is located outside the floating body
  • the circular pipe is vertically installed in the
  • a plurality of reinforcing steel plates symmetrically about the circular tube are disposed in the steel plate, and a top end of the circular tube is connected to the lamp holder through an upper portion of the floating body, the lamp holder and the floating body
  • the reinforcing base is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the floating body, and the outer surface of the reinforcing base is evenly provided with a
  • the bottom of the bottom of the floating body is fixedly disposed with a counterweight chassis disposed coaxially, and the interior of the counterweight chassis is disposed in a hollow structure, and the outer side wall of the counterweight chassis is fixedly provided with a plurality of side lifting rings, and the bottom of the circular pipe runs through A bottom of the floating body, a top end of the weighted chassis is connected with a reserved lower lifting ring, and the reserved lower lifting ring is located at an inner top end of the weighted chassis.
  • the number of the side rings is 2.
  • the upper lifting ring and the steel plate are connected by welding.
  • the round pipe is connected to the steel plate by welding.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model has reasonable structural design and convenient installation, and the upper floating body adopts a semi-circular table with opposite sides on the front and rear sides to form a narrow and wide round table structure, and the lower floating body adopts a cylinder composed of opposite semi-cylindrical sides on the front and rear sides.
  • the structure improves the stability of the overall structure of the buoy in seawater, and at the same time prolongs the service life.
  • the multi-angle positioning of the buoy is improved, and the structure is improved.
  • the stability of the water body reduces the predetermined range of the buoy offset under the impact of wind and sea water, thereby reducing the drift of the rotomolding buoy away from the predetermined area, thereby providing a high quality and safe navigation for the maritime navigation vessel. Guarantee.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • a stable anti-drift rotomolding buoy includes a floating body 1 and a lamp holder 2 disposed vertically above the floating body 1, characterized in that the floating body 1 includes an upper floating body 11 and a lower floating body 12,
  • the upper floating body 11 is a semi-circular table which is opposite to the front and rear sides and constitutes a narrow and wide round table structure.
  • the lower floating body 12 is a cylindrical structure composed of opposite semi-cylindrical sides on the front and rear sides, and the semi-circular table and the ipsilateral side of the upper floating body 11
  • the semi-cylindrical shape of the lower floating body 12 is a one-piece structure of a very low-density polyethylene rotational molding, and the inside of the floating body 1 is connected with a steel skeleton 7 by bolts, and the semi-circular table and the opposite sides of the upper and lower sides of the floating body 11
  • the semi-cylinders opposite to the front and rear sides of the floating body 12 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the steel skeleton 7, and the steel skeleton 7 includes an upper lifting ring 71, a circular tube 72, and a steel plate 73, and the upper lifting ring 71 is mounted on the steel plate 73.
  • the upper lifting ring 71 is located outside the floating body 1, the circular tube 72 is vertically installed at a central axis of the steel plate 73, and the steel plate 73 is provided with a plurality of about the circular tube 72. a symmetrical reinforcing steel plate, the top end of the circular tube 72 runs through the floating body 1 An upper portion is connected to the lamp holder 2, and a reinforcing base 5 is disposed between the lamp holder 2 and the floating body 1.
  • the reinforcing base 5 is detachably mounted on an upper surface of the floating body 1, and the reinforcing base 5 is
  • the outer surface of the lamp holder 2 is fixedly provided with a lamp holder 6
  • the outer side of the bottom of the floating body 1 is fixedly disposed with a counterweight chassis 3 disposed coaxially.
  • the inside of the chassis 3 is disposed in a hollow structure, and the outer side wall of the weighted chassis 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of side lifting rings 4, and the bottom of the circular tube 72 sequentially penetrates the bottom of the floating body 1 and the top end of the weighted chassis 3
  • the number of the side lifting rings 4 is two.
  • the upper lifting ring 71 and the steel plate 73 are connected by welding.
  • the round pipe 72 is connected to the steel plate 73 by welding.
  • the signal lamp is mounted on the lamp holder 6, the battery is installed in the lamp holder 6, and the signal lamp is connected to the battery through the wire, when the buoy lamp is not needed, There is no need to install a signal light on the lamp holder 6, the steel wire rope is passed through the upper lifting ring 71 on the steel frame 7, and the buoy is placed in a predetermined area. After the delivery is completed, the weight is passed through the upper lifting ring 71, the side lifting ring 4 and the reserved wire through the wire rope. The lower lifting ring 8 adjusts the buoy at multiple angles to improve the stability in the water body.
  • the predetermined range of the buoy offset is reduced, thereby reducing the drift of the rotomolding buoy away from the predetermined area.
  • the phenomenon provides a high-quality and safe navigation guarantee for ships on the sea.
  • the wire rope is passed through the upper lifting ring 71 on the steel frame 7, and the buoy is recovered to the target location.
  • the upper floating body 11 is opposite to the front and rear sides.
  • the semi-circular table is composed of a narrow and wide round table structure, and the lower floating body 12 adopts a cylindrical structure composed of opposite semi-columns on the front and rear sides, compared with the existing buoys. Improve the stability of the overall structure of the buoy in the sea water, while extending the service life, the utility model structure design, easy installation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型是一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，包括浮体和竖直设置在浮体上方的灯架，其特征在于，所述浮体包括上浮体和下浮体，所述灯架的顶端外侧固定安有灯座，所述预留下吊环位于所述配重底盘的内部顶端。本实用新型结构设计合理，安装方便，上浮体采用前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，下浮体采用前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，与现有浮标相比，提高了浮标整体结构在海水中的稳定性，同时延长了使用寿命，通过设置上吊环，侧吊环以及预留下吊环，对浮标进行多角度定位，减少了浮标偏移预定范围的情况，进而减少了滚塑浮标远离预定区域而发生漂移的现象，进而为海上航行船舶提供优质、安全的航海保障。

Description

一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标 技术领域
本实用新型涉及航海浮标设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标。
背景技术
浮标是指浮于水面的一种航标，是锚定在指定位置，用来标示航道范围、指示浅滩和碍航物或表示专门用途的水面助航标志。海上恶劣天气带来的大风、强降雨、巨浪等会对浮标造成不同程度的损坏，然而，现有的浮标整体结构承受能力不理想，在水体中的稳固性较差，在风力和海水的冲击下会逐渐偏移预定范围，使得滚塑浮标远离预定区域而发生漂移，导致无法为海上航行船舶提供优质、安全的航海保障。
发明内容
本实用新型旨在解决现有技术的不足，而提供一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标。
本实用新型为实现上述目的，采用以下技术方案：
一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，包括浮体和竖直设置在浮体上方的灯架，其特征在于，所述浮体包括上浮体和下浮体，所述上浮体为前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，所述下浮体为前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，所述上浮体的半圆台和同侧的所述下浮体的半圆柱为极低密度聚乙烯滚塑成型的一体结构，所述浮体的内部通过螺栓连有钢骨架，所述上浮体中前后两侧相对的半圆台与所述下浮体中前后两侧相对的半圆柱均关于所述钢骨架对称设置，所述钢骨架包括上吊环、圆管和钢板，所述上吊环安装在所述钢板的上部两侧，所述上吊环位于所述浮体的外部，所述圆管竖直安装在所述钢板的中心轴线处，所述钢板内设有若干关于所述圆管对称的加强钢板，所述圆管的顶端贯穿所述浮体的上部与所述灯架相连，所述灯架与所述浮体之间设有加强底座，所述加强底座可拆卸安装在所述浮体的上表面，所述加强底座的外表面均布有若干凹槽加强结构，所述灯架的顶端外侧固定安有灯座，所述浮体的底部外侧固定安有同轴设置 的配重底盘，所述配重底盘内部呈中空结构设置，所述配重底盘的外侧壁固定安有若干侧吊环，所述圆管的底部依次贯穿所述浮体的底部、所述配重底盘的顶端连有预留下吊环，所述预留下吊环位于所述配重底盘的内部顶端。
所述侧吊环的个数为2。
所述上吊环与所述钢板采用焊接方式连接。
所述圆管与所述钢板采用焊接方式连接。
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型结构设计合理，安装方便，上浮体采用前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，下浮体采用前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，与现有浮标相比，提高了浮标整体结构在海水中的稳定性，同时延长了使用寿命，通过设置上吊环，侧吊环以及预留下吊环，对浮标进行多角度定位，改善了在水体中的稳固性，在风力和海水的冲击下，减少了浮标偏移预定范围的情况，进而减少了滚塑浮标远离预定区域而发生漂移的现象，进而为海上航行船舶提供优质、安全的航海保障。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的主视图；
图2为本实用新型的俯视图；
图3为图2中A-A的剖视图；
图中：1-浮体；11-上浮体；12-下浮体；2-灯架；3-配重底盘；4-侧吊环；5-加强底座；6-灯座；7-钢骨架；71-上吊环；72-圆管；73-钢板；8-预留下吊环；
以下将结合本实用新型的实施例参照附图进行详细叙述。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明：
如图所示，一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，包括浮体1和竖直设置在浮体1上方的灯架2，其特征在于，所述浮体1包括上浮体11和下浮体12，所述上浮体11为前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，所述下浮体12为前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，所述上浮体11的半圆台和同侧的所述下浮体12的半圆柱为极低密度聚乙烯滚塑成型的一体结构，所述浮体1的内部通过 螺栓连有钢骨架7，所述上浮体11中前后两侧相对的半圆台与所述下浮体12中前后两侧相对的半圆柱均关于所述钢骨架7对称设置，所述钢骨架7包括上吊环71、圆管72和钢板73，所述上吊环71安装在所述钢板73的上部两侧，所述上吊环71位于所述浮体1的外部，所述圆管72竖直安装在所述钢板73的中心轴线处，所述钢板73内设有若干关于所述圆管72对称的加强钢板，所述圆管72的顶端贯穿所述浮体1的上部与所述灯架2相连，所述灯架2与所述浮体1之间设有加强底座5，所述加强底座5可拆卸安装在所述浮体1的上表面，所述加强底座5的外表面均布有若干凹槽加强结构，所述灯架2的顶端外侧固定安有灯座6，所述浮体1的底部外侧固定安有同轴设置的配重底盘3，所述配重底盘3内部呈中空结构设置，所述配重底盘3的外侧壁固定安有若干侧吊环4，所述圆管72的底部依次贯穿所述浮体1的底部、所述配重底盘3的顶端连有预留下吊环8，所述预留下吊环8位于所述配重底盘3的内部顶端。
所述侧吊环4的个数为2。
所述上吊环71与所述钢板73采用焊接方式连接。
所述圆管72与所述钢板73采用焊接方式连接。
本实用新型使用时，根据用户的不同需求，当需要浮标灯时，将信号灯安装在灯座6上，将蓄电池安装在灯座6内，信号灯通过导线接通蓄电池，当不需要浮标灯时，无需在灯座6上安装信号灯，将钢丝绳穿过钢骨架7上的上吊环71，将浮标投放在预定区域，投放完成后，配重块通过钢丝绳穿过上吊环71，侧吊环4以及预留下吊环8，对浮标进行多角度定位，改善了在水体中的稳固性，在风力和海水的冲击下，减少了浮标偏移预定范围的情况，进而减少了滚塑浮标远离预定区域而发生漂移的现象，进而为海上航行船舶提供优质、安全的航海保障，当需要回收浮标时，将钢丝绳穿过钢骨架7上的上吊环71，将浮标回收至目标地点，上浮体11采用前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，下浮体12采用前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，与现有浮标相比，提高了浮标整体结构在海水中的稳定性，同时延长了使用寿命，本实用新型结构设计合理，安装方便。
上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述，显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制，只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种 改进，或未经改进直接应用于其它场合的，均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，包括浮体(1)和竖直设置在浮体(1)上方的灯架(2)，其特征在于，所述浮体(1)包括上浮体(11)和下浮体(12)，所述上浮体(11)为前后两侧相对的半圆台组成上窄下宽的圆台结构，所述下浮体(12)为前后两侧相对的半圆柱组成的圆柱结构，所述上浮体(11)的半圆台和同侧的所述下浮体(12)的半圆柱为极低密度聚乙烯滚塑成型的一体结构，所述浮体(1)的内部通过螺栓连有钢骨架(7)，所述上浮体(11)中前后两侧相对的半圆台与所述下浮体(12)中前后两侧相对的半圆柱均关于所述钢骨架(7)对称设置，所述钢骨架(7)包括上吊环(71)、圆管(72)和钢板(73)，所述上吊环(71)安装在所述钢板(73)的上部两侧，所述上吊环(71)位于所述浮体(1)的外部，所述圆管(72)竖直安装在所述钢板(73)的中心轴线处，所述钢板(73)内设有若干关于所述圆管(72)对称的加强钢板，所述圆管(72)的顶端贯穿所述浮体(1)的上部与所述灯架(2)相连，所述灯架(2)与所述浮体(1)之间设有加强底座(5)，所述加强底座(5)可拆卸安装在所述浮体(1)的上表面，所述加强底座(5)的外表面均布有若干凹槽加强结构，所述灯架(2)的顶端外侧固定安有灯座(6)，所述浮体(1)的底部外侧固定安有同轴设置的配重底盘(3)，所述配重底盘(3)内部呈中空结构设置，所述配重底盘(3)的外侧壁固定安有若干侧吊环(4)，所述圆管(72)的底部依次贯穿所述浮体(1)的底部、所述配重底盘(3)的顶端连有预留下吊环(8)，所述预留下吊环(8)位于所述配重底盘(3)的内部顶端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，其特征在于，所述侧吊环(4)的个数为2。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，其特征在于，所述上吊环(71)与所述钢板(73)采用焊接方式连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标，其特征在于，所述圆管(72)与所述钢板(73)采用焊接方式连接。
PCT/CN2018/089984 2018-05-17 2018-06-05 一种稳固抗漂移的滚塑浮标 WO2019218406A1 (zh)

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