WO2019218257A1 - Main structure system having ceiling decoration - Google Patents

Main structure system having ceiling decoration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218257A1
WO2019218257A1 PCT/CN2018/087026 CN2018087026W WO2019218257A1 WO 2019218257 A1 WO2019218257 A1 WO 2019218257A1 CN 2018087026 W CN2018087026 W CN 2018087026W WO 2019218257 A1 WO2019218257 A1 WO 2019218257A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
ceiling decoration
ceiling
side panel
card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/087026
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨泓斌
李缙
陈祥祥
梁艺光
刘博�
Original Assignee
深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/087026 priority Critical patent/WO2019218257A1/en
Publication of WO2019218257A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218257A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/30Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of building technology, and in particular relates to a main body structural system with a ceiling decoration.
  • domestic hydropower construction mostly uses pre-buried way to set up pipelines.
  • strong electric wires and weak electric wires are pre-buried in the side panels and top panels of the main structure.
  • the service life of equipment and pipelines is generally around 10-20 years, and it is used in houses. Multiple replacements are required within the period, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reducing the service life of the house.
  • the interior modification is carried out, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the pipeline to reduce the durability of the house.
  • the traditional wire pre-buriing method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low; at the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the modification cost and the time consuming is long.
  • the electric wire adopts the pre-buried mode, the electric wire and the main structure are integrated, and the electric wire and the main structure are inseparably separated, which is disadvantageous for the later modification of the house type, which is difficult Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.
  • the existing ceiling decoration line is adhered to the interior wall surface by gypsum wire for interior decoration, and various patterns can be used for aesthetic effect, but in the modification of the house type, the plaster line needs to be damaged, and then the new plaster line is replaced. Bonding decoration, it is inconvenient to disassemble and disassemble, and wastes decoration materials, resulting in cost waste.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a main structure system with a ceiling decoration, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art adopts a pre-buried manner to place a strong electric wire and a weak electric wire in the main structure, thereby causing damage to the main body during line maintenance.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is achieved by providing a main structure system with a ceiling decoration, comprising a side panel, a top panel, a decorative body and a ceiling decoration member, the side panel being connected to the top panel, the decorative body
  • the ceiling decoration member is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the ceiling decoration member covers the decorative body;
  • the decorative body includes a wiring member, a strong electric wire, and a weak electric wire, and the wiring member is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the wiring member is provided with a plurality of first lines arranged along a length direction thereof a slot and a plurality of second trunkings, the strong electric wires are embedded in the first trunking, and the weak electric wires are embedded in the second trunking.
  • the slot of the first slot and the second slot are provided with a card slot
  • the decorative body further includes a slot cover, the slot cover is provided with a card protrusion, and the card convex card Placed in the card position;
  • the wiring member, the wire channel cover and the ceiling decoration are made of wood-plastic composite material, and the formulation of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene, 47 parts of wood powder, Malay 1 part of anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, 0.8 parts of UV-resistant absorbent UV-1130, and 0.6 of stearic acid 1 part and 1 part of lubricant.
  • the wiring member has an inverted L shape, and the inner top surface and the side surface thereof are respectively provided with a plurality of elastic fasteners, and the adjacent ones of the elastic fasteners constitute the first and second lines groove.
  • the slot widths of the first slot and the second slot are both smaller than the width of the respective slot.
  • the plurality of first line slots and the plurality of second line slots are spaced apart from each other.
  • the strong electric wire includes a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire.
  • the weak electric wire includes a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line.
  • the cross section of the ceiling decoration member is curved.
  • the wiring member is fixed to the side panel and the top panel by screws or snaps.
  • the side panel and the top panel are provided with a card member, and the two ends of the ceiling decoration member are provided with a card slot, and the card slots on the ceiling decoration member are respectively placed on the side panel and the top On the panel of the card.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects that the main structure system of the present invention is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel by the wiring member, and the strong electric wires and the weak electric wires are respectively disposed on the wiring member.
  • the slot cover is sealed to cover the first slot and the second slot, so that the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are electrically isolated from each other, and finally installed on the side panel and the top panel through the ceiling decoration member. And cover the decorative body.
  • the invention realizes the separation of the line and the main structure, so that only the disassembly of the ceiling decoration piece and the wire trough cover plate can be conveniently repaired when the line damage needs to be repaired, and the indoor line can be easily modified, the construction is environmentally friendly, and the environment is overcome.
  • the main structural system adopts a separate design of the line and the main structure, providing more space for interior installation and equipment renewal, and the line equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification, and greatly reduces the later period. Construction waste and noise pollution generated during maintenance and renovation, reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance, can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
  • the ceiling decoration piece is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and on the one hand, it can decorate the room, and on the other hand, the ceiling decoration piece and the decoration main body can be disassembled and assembled when the indoor unit is modified. It saves the waste of decoration materials and improves the conversion efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main structure system with a ceiling decoration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the main structure system shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view showing the arrangement of the wire grooves on the wiring member of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the main structure system shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the main structure system shown in FIG. 4.
  • a main body structure system with a ceiling decoration includes a side panel 1, a top panel 2, a decorative main body 3, and a ceiling decoration member 4.
  • the side panel 1 is in contact with the top panel 2, and the decorative main body 3 and the ceiling decoration member 4 are detachably mounted on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and the ceiling decoration member 4 covers the decorative main body 3.
  • the decorative body 3 described above includes a wiring member 31, a strong electric wire 33, and a weak electric wire 34.
  • the wiring member 31 is detachably mounted on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, specifically, in order to increase the aesthetics of the decorative effect, the ceiling decoration member
  • the cross section of the cross section is curved, and the card member 5 is disposed on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and the card slot 40 is opened at both ends of the ceiling decoration member 4, and the card slots 40 on the ceiling decoration member 4 are respectively correspondingly arranged.
  • the wiring member 31 is provided with a plurality of first wire grooves 311 and a plurality of second wire grooves 312 disposed along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the strong electric wires 33 are embedded in the first wire grooves 311, and the weak electric wires 34 are embedded in the second wire grooves 312. .
  • the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 of the present embodiment are integrally formed with the wiring body 31 for the convenience of fabrication.
  • the first wire grooves 311 and the second wire grooves 312 on the wiring member 31 are spaced apart from each other.
  • the above-mentioned strong electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 are demarcated by voltage, and the operating voltage is strong electric power of 24 V or more, and the following is weak electric power.
  • the strong electric wire 33 generally refers to a power transmission line having an alternating current voltage of 24V or more.
  • the weak electric wire 34 includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line, and the strong electric wire 33 includes a live wire, a neutral wire, a ground wire, and the like.
  • the width of the groove of the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 is smaller than the width of the groove, and is also smaller than the diameter of the wire embedded therein.
  • the wiring member 31 has an inverted L-shaped shape, and a plurality of elastic fasteners 313 are disposed on the inner top surface and the side surface thereof, and the first and second elastic grooves 313 form a first wire groove 311 and a second wire groove 312.
  • the electric wire can be embedded in the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 by pressing.
  • the high-voltage electric wire 33 is attached to the inner upper end of the wiring member 31, and the weak electric wire 34 is attached to the inner end surface of the wiring member 31.
  • the ceiling decoration line system includes a wiring member 31, a trunking cover 32, a strong electric wire 33, and a weak electric wire 34.
  • the cover plate 32 detachably covers the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312. Specifically, the slots of the first slot 311 and the second slot 312 are respectively provided with a card slot 310.
  • the slot cover 32 is provided with a card protrusion 320, and the card protrusion 310 is inserted into the card slot 310.
  • the structure of the ceiling decoration line system provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the first embodiment of the present invention except for the above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the materials of the wiring member 31, the trunking cover 32, and the ceiling garnish 4 described above are all wood-plastic composite materials.
  • the installation position of the strong electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 may be set according to actual conditions, and the wiring member 31, the wire groove cover 32, and the ceiling decoration member 33 may also be metal such as aluminum alloy or galvanized steel.
  • the material, the ceiling decoration member 33 can also be connected to the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 by screws.
  • the wiring member 31, the wire channel cover 32 and the manufacturing material of the ceiling decoration member 4 in this embodiment provide a preferred wood plastic composite material, and the formulation of the wood plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: polyethylene 45 parts, 47 parts of wood flour, 1 part of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 parts of t-butyl hydroquinone, anti-ultraviolet absorber 0.8 parts of UV-1130, 0.6 parts of stearic acid and 1 part of lubricant.
  • the wiring member 31, the trunking cover 32 and the ceiling decorative member 4 made of the above-mentioned wood-plastic composite material have certain structural strength, effectively ensuring the durability and anti-aging ability of the product, prolonging the service life, and the quality thereof is better. Light, easy to produce and install.
  • the above-mentioned slot cover 32 and the first slot 311, the trunking cover 32 and the second slot 312, the side panel 1, and the ceiling garnish 4, the top panel 2 and the ceiling garnish 4 are all buckled.
  • the detachable connection is made, and the wiring member 31 on the decorative main body 3 is provided with a connecting hole or a mounting portion for fixed connection with the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, so that the decorative main body 3 can be attached by a screw 6 or a snap connection. It is on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and is easy to install.
  • the wiring member 31 is fastened to the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 by screws 6.
  • the high-voltage electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 are collectively stored in the wiring member 31 of the main structural system 100, thereby realizing the separation of the line from the main structure, and overcoming the need for excavating the top of the conventional pre-embedded line.
  • the disadvantages of the panel 2 and the side panel 1 reduce the damage to the structural body and greatly increase the safety, reliability and durability of the house.
  • the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 are isolated from each other, so that the strong electric wires 33 and the weak electric wires 34 in the decorative main body 3 are prevented from interfering with each other.
  • the separate design of the line and the main structure provides more space for interior installation and equipment renewal, so that only the disassembly of the ceiling decoration 4 and the trunking cover 32 can be easily repaired when the line is damaged and repaired, so the line and equipment It can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of post-maintenance and modification, greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance, which can greatly enhance the residence. Satisfaction.
  • the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
  • the detachable connection between the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 of the main structure is provided by the ceiling garnish 4, on the one hand, the decorative effect on the interior, and on the other hand, the ceiling decoration 4 and the decorative main body 3 can be performed when the indoor unit is modified. Disassembly and assembly saves the waste of decoration materials and improves the conversion efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A main structure system having a ceiling decoration. The main structure system comprises a side panel (1), a top panel (2), a decorative main body (3), and a decorative coved ceiling member (4). The side panel (1) and the top panel (2) are connected. The decorative main body (3) and the decorative coved ceiling member (4) are detachably fitted to the side panel (1) and the top panel (2). The decorative coved ceiling member (4) covers the decorative main body (3). The decorative main body (3) comprises a cable routing member (31), a high-voltage cable (33), and a low-voltage cable (34). The cable routing member (31) is detachably fitted to the side panel (1) and the top panel (2). The cable routing member (31) is provided with multiple first wire channels (311) and multiple second wire channels (312) arranged in the lengthwise direction thereof. The high-voltage cable (33) is embedded within the first wire channels (311). The low-voltage cable (34) is embedded within the second wire channels (312). The invention separates a circuit from a main structure, thereby facilitating maintenance and re-fitting, enabling environmentally-friendly construction, saving on use of decorative materials for re-fitting, and improving re-fitting efficiency.

Description

一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统Main structure system with ceiling decoration
本发明属于建筑技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统。The invention belongs to the field of building technology, and in particular relates to a main body structural system with a ceiling decoration.
推动建筑产业现代化最重要的是要促进建设发展方式的转变,必须要摆脱传统建造的模式,寻求一种建筑产业现代化为目标的发展路径。The most important thing to promote the modernization of the construction industry is to promote the transformation of the construction mode. It is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction model and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the construction industry.
目前,国内水电施工多采用预埋方式设置管线,如强电电线与弱电电线多预埋于主体结构侧面板和顶面板中,然而设备及管线使用年限一般在10-20年左右,在房屋使用年限内需要多次更换,导致多次破坏主体结构,降低房屋使用寿命。另外,在进行内装修改时,也需要破坏主体结构,重新铺设管线,降低了房屋耐久性。At present, domestic hydropower construction mostly uses pre-buried way to set up pipelines. For example, strong electric wires and weak electric wires are pre-buried in the side panels and top panels of the main structure. However, the service life of equipment and pipelines is generally around 10-20 years, and it is used in houses. Multiple replacements are required within the period, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reducing the service life of the house. In addition, when the interior modification is carried out, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the pipeline to reduce the durability of the house.
可见,传统电线预埋方法,维修时需要破坏主体结构,且维修难度较大,成本高,维修效率较低;同时,维修时产生大量建筑垃圾及噪音污染,会对楼下用户影响较大。由于主体结构受到损害,不利于后期内装修改,改装成本及耗时较长,此外,由于电线采用预埋方式,电线与主体结构形成一体,电线与主体结构不便分离,不利于后期户型修改,难以满足居住者多样化及灵活化的需求。并且现有的天花装饰线采用石膏线进行粘接在室内墙面上进行室内装饰,可带各种花纹实现美观作用,但是在户型改装时需要将石膏线损坏,再重新更换新的石膏线进行粘接装饰,其拆装不便,并且浪费装修材料,造成成本浪费。It can be seen that the traditional wire pre-buriing method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low; at the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the modification cost and the time consuming is long. In addition, since the electric wire adopts the pre-buried mode, the electric wire and the main structure are integrated, and the electric wire and the main structure are inseparably separated, which is disadvantageous for the later modification of the house type, which is difficult Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible. Moreover, the existing ceiling decoration line is adhered to the interior wall surface by gypsum wire for interior decoration, and various patterns can be used for aesthetic effect, but in the modification of the house type, the plaster line needs to be damaged, and then the new plaster line is replaced. Bonding decoration, it is inconvenient to disassemble and disassemble, and wastes decoration materials, resulting in cost waste.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,旨在解决现有技术中采用预埋方式将强电电线与弱电电线设置于主体结构内导致在线路维修时损坏主体结构以及采用石膏线粘接在主体结构上所存在内饰改装不便的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a main structure system with a ceiling decoration, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art adopts a pre-buried manner to place a strong electric wire and a weak electric wire in the main structure, thereby causing damage to the main body during line maintenance. The structure and the problem of inconvenient modification of the interior of the main structure by gypsum wire bonding.
本发明实施例是这样实现的,提供一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其包括侧面板、顶面板、装饰主体以及天花装饰件,所述侧面板与顶面板相接,所述装饰主体与所述天花装饰件均可拆卸地安装在所述侧面板及顶面板上,并且所述天花装饰件盖罩所述装饰主体;The embodiment of the present invention is achieved by providing a main structure system with a ceiling decoration, comprising a side panel, a top panel, a decorative body and a ceiling decoration member, the side panel being connected to the top panel, the decorative body The ceiling decoration member is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the ceiling decoration member covers the decorative body;
所述装饰主体包括布线件、强电电线以及弱电电线,所述布线件可拆卸地安装在所述侧面板及顶面板上,所述布线件上设置有沿其长度方向布设的若干第一线槽以及若干第二线槽,所述强电电线嵌置于所述第一线槽内,所述弱电电线嵌置于所述第二线槽内。The decorative body includes a wiring member, a strong electric wire, and a weak electric wire, and the wiring member is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the wiring member is provided with a plurality of first lines arranged along a length direction thereof a slot and a plurality of second trunkings, the strong electric wires are embedded in the first trunking, and the weak electric wires are embedded in the second trunking.
进一步地,所述第一线槽与第二线槽的槽口均设有卡位,所述装饰主体还包括线槽盖板,所述线槽盖板上设置有卡凸,所述卡凸卡置于所述卡位中;Further, the slot of the first slot and the second slot are provided with a card slot, and the decorative body further includes a slot cover, the slot cover is provided with a card protrusion, and the card convex card Placed in the card position;
所述布线件、线槽盖板以及天花装饰件的材质均为木塑复合材料,所述木塑复合材料所采用的配方按照以下重量份配制:聚乙烯45份,木粉47份、马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯1份、聚乙烯蜡1份、硬脂酸锌1份、色粉2份、叔丁基对苯二酚0.6份、抗紫外线吸收剂UV-1130 0.8份、硬脂酸0.6份以及润滑剂1份。The wiring member, the wire channel cover and the ceiling decoration are made of wood-plastic composite material, and the formulation of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene, 47 parts of wood powder, Malay 1 part of anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, 0.8 parts of UV-resistant absorbent UV-1130, and 0.6 of stearic acid 1 part and 1 part of lubricant.
进一步地,所述布线件呈倒L型,并且其内侧顶面及侧面均设置有若干相间的弹性扣件,部分相邻的所述弹性扣件之间构成所述第一线槽及第二线槽。Further, the wiring member has an inverted L shape, and the inner top surface and the side surface thereof are respectively provided with a plurality of elastic fasteners, and the adjacent ones of the elastic fasteners constitute the first and second lines groove.
进一步地,所述第一线槽及第二线槽的槽口宽度均小于各自槽内宽度。Further, the slot widths of the first slot and the second slot are both smaller than the width of the respective slot.
进一步地,所述的若干第一线槽及若干第二线槽均相互间隔布设。Further, the plurality of first line slots and the plurality of second line slots are spaced apart from each other.
进一步地,所述强电电线包括火线、零线以及地线。Further, the strong electric wire includes a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire.
进一步地,所述弱电电线包括网线、电话线以及有线电视线。Further, the weak electric wire includes a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line.
进一步地,所述天花装饰件的横截面呈曲线状。Further, the cross section of the ceiling decoration member is curved.
进一步地,所述布线件通过螺丝或卡扣方式固定于所述侧面板及顶面板上。Further, the wiring member is fixed to the side panel and the top panel by screws or snaps.
进一步地,所述侧面板及顶面板上均设置有卡件,所述天花装饰件的两端开设有卡槽,所述天花装饰件上的卡槽分别对应卡置于所述侧面板及顶面板的卡件上。Further, the side panel and the top panel are provided with a card member, and the two ends of the ceiling decoration member are provided with a card slot, and the card slots on the ceiling decoration member are respectively placed on the side panel and the top On the panel of the card.
本发明与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:本发明的主体结构系统通过将布线件可拆卸地安装在侧面板及顶面板上,并将强电电线及弱电电线分别布设于布线件的第一线槽及第二线槽内,然后将线槽盖板盖封第一线槽与第二线槽,使强电电线与弱电电线相互电气隔离,最后通过天花装饰件安装于侧面板及顶面板上,并将装饰主体盖罩。本发明实现了线路与主体结构的分离,使得在线路损坏需要进行维修时只需要拆卸天花装饰件及线槽盖板即可方便维修,并可方便地进行室内线路的改装,施工环保,克服了传统预埋线路维修时需开凿楼板、主体结构的弊端,减少对结构主体的破坏,大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。该主体结构系统通过线路与主体结构采用分离式设计,为内装及设备更新提供更大空间,线路设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新,大大节约后期维修及改装成本,极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染,减少维修时对楼下用户影响,可极大提升居住者满足度。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the main structure system of the present invention is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel by the wiring member, and the strong electric wires and the weak electric wires are respectively disposed on the wiring member. In the first slot and the second slot, the slot cover is sealed to cover the first slot and the second slot, so that the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are electrically isolated from each other, and finally installed on the side panel and the top panel through the ceiling decoration member. And cover the decorative body. The invention realizes the separation of the line and the main structure, so that only the disassembly of the ceiling decoration piece and the wire trough cover plate can be conveniently repaired when the line damage needs to be repaired, and the indoor line can be easily modified, the construction is environmentally friendly, and the environment is overcome. In the maintenance of traditional pre-buried lines, it is necessary to excavate the disadvantages of the floor and main structure, reduce the damage to the main body of the structure, and greatly increase the safety, reliability and durability of the house. The main structural system adopts a separate design of the line and the main structure, providing more space for interior installation and equipment renewal, and the line equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification, and greatly reduces the later period. Construction waste and noise pollution generated during maintenance and renovation, reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance, can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
另外,天花装饰件可拆卸地安装于侧面板及顶面板上,一方面能够对室内起到装饰作用的同时,另一方面能够在室内户型进行改装时对天花装饰件和装饰主体进行拆装,节省了装修材料的浪费,并且提高了改装效率。In addition, the ceiling decoration piece is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and on the one hand, it can decorate the room, and on the other hand, the ceiling decoration piece and the decoration main body can be disassembled and assembled when the indoor unit is modified. It saves the waste of decoration materials and improves the conversion efficiency.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统的横截面示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main structure system with a ceiling decoration according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的主体结构系统分解结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the main structure system shown in Figure 1;
图3是图1中的布线件上布设线槽的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural view showing the arrangement of the wire grooves on the wiring member of Figure 1;
图4是本发明实施例二提供的另一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统的横截面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5是图4所示的主体结构系统分解结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the main structure system shown in FIG. 4. FIG.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1与图2所示,是本发明实施例一提供的一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,该主体结构系统包括侧面板1、顶面板2、装饰主体3以及天花装饰件4,侧面板1与顶面板2相接,装饰主体3与天花装饰件4均可拆卸地安装在侧面板1及顶面板2上,并且天花装饰件4盖罩装饰主体3。上述的装饰主体3包括布线件31、强电电线33以及弱电电线34,布线件31可拆卸地安装在侧面板1及顶面板2上,具体地,为了增加装饰效果的美观性,天花装饰件4的横截面呈曲线状,在侧面板1及顶面板2上均设置有卡件5,天花装饰件4的两端开设有卡槽40,天花装饰件4上的卡槽40分别对应卡置于侧面板1及顶面板2的卡件5上。布线件31上设置有沿其长度方向布设的若干第一线槽311以及若干第二线槽312,强电电线33嵌置于第一线槽311内,弱电电线34嵌置于第二线槽312内。参阅图3所示,为了便于制作,本实施例的第一线槽311与第二线槽312均与布线体31一体成型。为了节约材料和方便地拆卸第一线槽311及第二线槽312内的电线,布线件31上的若干第一线槽311及第二线槽312均相互间隔布设。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a side panel 1, a top panel 2, a decorative main body 3, and a ceiling decoration member 4. The side panel 1 is in contact with the top panel 2, and the decorative main body 3 and the ceiling decoration member 4 are detachably mounted on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and the ceiling decoration member 4 covers the decorative main body 3. The decorative body 3 described above includes a wiring member 31, a strong electric wire 33, and a weak electric wire 34. The wiring member 31 is detachably mounted on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, specifically, in order to increase the aesthetics of the decorative effect, the ceiling decoration member The cross section of the cross section is curved, and the card member 5 is disposed on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and the card slot 40 is opened at both ends of the ceiling decoration member 4, and the card slots 40 on the ceiling decoration member 4 are respectively correspondingly arranged. On the side panel 1 and the card member 5 of the top panel 2. The wiring member 31 is provided with a plurality of first wire grooves 311 and a plurality of second wire grooves 312 disposed along the longitudinal direction thereof. The strong electric wires 33 are embedded in the first wire grooves 311, and the weak electric wires 34 are embedded in the second wire grooves 312. . Referring to FIG. 3, the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 of the present embodiment are integrally formed with the wiring body 31 for the convenience of fabrication. In order to save material and conveniently disassemble the wires in the first wire slot 311 and the second wire slot 312, the first wire grooves 311 and the second wire grooves 312 on the wiring member 31 are spaced apart from each other.
上述的强电电线33与弱电电线34是以电压分界的,工作电压在交流24V以上为强电,以下为弱电。强电电线33一般指交流电电压在 24V以上的输电导线。弱电电线34包括网线、电话线、有线电视线中的一种或至少两种,强电电线33包括火线、零线、地线等。The above-mentioned strong electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 are demarcated by voltage, and the operating voltage is strong electric power of 24 V or more, and the following is weak electric power. The strong electric wire 33 generally refers to a power transmission line having an alternating current voltage of 24V or more. The weak electric wire 34 includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line, and the strong electric wire 33 includes a live wire, a neutral wire, a ground wire, and the like.
上述实施例中,为了防止电线松脱出线槽,上述第一线槽311、第二线槽312的槽口宽度小于槽内宽度,同时也小于各自嵌置的电线的直径。上述的布线件31呈倒L型,并且其内侧顶面及侧面均设置有若干相间的弹性扣件313,部分相邻的弹性扣件313之间构成第一线槽311及第二线槽312,使电线能通过按压的方式嵌入于第一线槽311与第二线槽312内。在本实施例中,将强电电线33安装于布线件31的内侧上端,将弱电电线34安装于布线件31的内侧端面上。In the above embodiment, in order to prevent the wire from being loosened out of the wire groove, the width of the groove of the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 is smaller than the width of the groove, and is also smaller than the diameter of the wire embedded therein. The wiring member 31 has an inverted L-shaped shape, and a plurality of elastic fasteners 313 are disposed on the inner top surface and the side surface thereof, and the first and second elastic grooves 313 form a first wire groove 311 and a second wire groove 312. The electric wire can be embedded in the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 by pressing. In the present embodiment, the high-voltage electric wire 33 is attached to the inner upper end of the wiring member 31, and the weak electric wire 34 is attached to the inner end surface of the wiring member 31.
请参阅图4与图5所示,是本发明实施例二提供的天花装饰线系统,该天花装饰线系统包括布线件31、线槽盖板32、强电电线33以及弱电电线34,线槽盖板32可拆卸地盖封第一线槽311及第二线槽312。具体地,第一线槽311与第二线槽312的槽口均设有卡位310,线槽盖板32上设置有卡凸320,卡凸310卡置于卡位310中。本发明实施例二提供的天花装饰线系统的结构除以上内容外,其他结构与本发明实施例一相同,在此不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, it is a ceiling decoration line system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The ceiling decoration line system includes a wiring member 31, a trunking cover 32, a strong electric wire 33, and a weak electric wire 34. The cover plate 32 detachably covers the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312. Specifically, the slots of the first slot 311 and the second slot 312 are respectively provided with a card slot 310. The slot cover 32 is provided with a card protrusion 320, and the card protrusion 310 is inserted into the card slot 310. The structure of the ceiling decoration line system provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the first embodiment of the present invention except for the above, and details are not described herein again.
上述的布线件31、线槽盖板32以及天花装饰件4的材质均为木塑复合材料。当然,在其它实施方式中,强电电线33与弱电电线34的安装位置可根据实际情况设置,布线件31、线槽盖板32以及天花装饰件33也可以为铝合金或镀锌钢等金属材质,天花装饰件33也可通过螺钉连接于侧面板1及顶面板2上。本实施例中的布线件31、线槽盖板32以及天花装饰件4的制作材料提供了一种优选的木塑复合材料,该木塑复合材料所采用的配方按照以下重量份配制:聚乙烯45份,木粉47份、马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯1份、聚乙烯蜡1份、硬脂酸锌1份、色粉2份、叔丁基对苯二酚0.6份、抗紫外线吸收剂UV-1130 0.8份、硬脂酸0.6份以及润滑剂1份。通过上述的木塑复合材料制作的布线件31、线槽盖板32以及天花装饰件4具有一定的结构强度,有效地保证了产品的耐用性和抗老化能力,延长使用寿命,并且其质量较轻,便于生产和安装。The materials of the wiring member 31, the trunking cover 32, and the ceiling garnish 4 described above are all wood-plastic composite materials. Of course, in other embodiments, the installation position of the strong electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 may be set according to actual conditions, and the wiring member 31, the wire groove cover 32, and the ceiling decoration member 33 may also be metal such as aluminum alloy or galvanized steel. The material, the ceiling decoration member 33 can also be connected to the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 by screws. The wiring member 31, the wire channel cover 32 and the manufacturing material of the ceiling decoration member 4 in this embodiment provide a preferred wood plastic composite material, and the formulation of the wood plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: polyethylene 45 parts, 47 parts of wood flour, 1 part of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 parts of t-butyl hydroquinone, anti-ultraviolet absorber 0.8 parts of UV-1130, 0.6 parts of stearic acid and 1 part of lubricant. The wiring member 31, the trunking cover 32 and the ceiling decorative member 4 made of the above-mentioned wood-plastic composite material have certain structural strength, effectively ensuring the durability and anti-aging ability of the product, prolonging the service life, and the quality thereof is better. Light, easy to produce and install.
上述的线槽盖板32与第一线槽311、线槽盖板32与第二线槽312、侧面板、1与天花装饰件4、顶面板2与天花装饰件4之间均通过卡扣方式进行可拆卸连接,装饰主体3上的布线件31上设置有用于与侧面板1、顶面板2固定连接的连接孔或安装部,使得该装饰主体3能够通过螺钉6连接或卡扣连接安装于侧面板1及顶面板2上,并且便于安拆。在本实施例中,布线件31通过螺钉6打紧固定于侧面板1及顶面板2上。The above-mentioned slot cover 32 and the first slot 311, the trunking cover 32 and the second slot 312, the side panel 1, and the ceiling garnish 4, the top panel 2 and the ceiling garnish 4 are all buckled. The detachable connection is made, and the wiring member 31 on the decorative main body 3 is provided with a connecting hole or a mounting portion for fixed connection with the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, so that the decorative main body 3 can be attached by a screw 6 or a snap connection. It is on the side panel 1 and the top panel 2, and is easy to install. In the present embodiment, the wiring member 31 is fastened to the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 by screws 6.
综上所述,本发明实施例将强电电线33及弱电电线34集中收纳于主体结构系统100的布线件31内,实现了线路与主体结构分离,克服了传统预埋线路维修时需开凿顶面板2、侧面板1的弊端,减少对结构主体的破坏,大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。同时,第一线槽311与第二线槽312相互隔离,从而使装饰主体3内的强电电线33与弱电电线34避免了相互干扰。 In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage electric wire 33 and the weak electric wire 34 are collectively stored in the wiring member 31 of the main structural system 100, thereby realizing the separation of the line from the main structure, and overcoming the need for excavating the top of the conventional pre-embedded line. The disadvantages of the panel 2 and the side panel 1 reduce the damage to the structural body and greatly increase the safety, reliability and durability of the house. At the same time, the first wire groove 311 and the second wire groove 312 are isolated from each other, so that the strong electric wires 33 and the weak electric wires 34 in the decorative main body 3 are prevented from interfering with each other.
通过线路与主体结构采用分离式设计,为内装及设备更新提供更大空间,使得在线路损坏需要进行维修时只需要拆卸天花装饰件4与线槽盖板32即可方便维修,因此线路及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新,大大节约后期维修及改装成本,极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染,减少维修时对楼下用户影响,可极大提升居住者满足度。另外,居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造,最大化满足住宅使用要求。The separate design of the line and the main structure provides more space for interior installation and equipment renewal, so that only the disassembly of the ceiling decoration 4 and the trunking cover 32 can be easily repaired when the line is damaged and repaired, so the line and equipment It can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of post-maintenance and modification, greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance, which can greatly enhance the residence. Satisfaction. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
通过天花装饰件4与主体结构的侧面板1及顶面板2可拆卸连接,一方面能够对室内起到装饰作用,另一方面能够在室内户型进行改装时对天花装饰件4和装饰主体3进行拆装,节省了装修材料的浪费,并且提高了改装效率。The detachable connection between the side panel 1 and the top panel 2 of the main structure is provided by the ceiling garnish 4, on the one hand, the decorative effect on the interior, and on the other hand, the ceiling decoration 4 and the decorative main body 3 can be performed when the indoor unit is modified. Disassembly and assembly saves the waste of decoration materials and improves the conversion efficiency.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,包括侧面板、顶面板、装饰主体以及天花装饰件,所述侧面板与顶面板相接,所述装饰主体与所述天花装饰件均可拆卸地安装在所述侧面板及顶面板上,并且所述天花装饰件盖罩所述装饰主体;
    所述装饰主体包括布线件、强电电线以及弱电电线,所述布线件可拆卸地安装在所述侧面板及顶面板上,所述布线件上设置有沿其长度方向布设的若干第一线槽以及若干第二线槽,所述强电电线嵌置于所述第一线槽内,所述弱电电线嵌置于所述第二线槽内。
    A main body structural system with a ceiling decoration, comprising: a side panel, a top panel, a decorative body and a ceiling decoration member, the side panel is in contact with the top panel, and the decorative body and the ceiling decoration member are both Removably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the ceiling garnish covers the decorative body;
    The decorative body includes a wiring member, a strong electric wire, and a weak electric wire, and the wiring member is detachably mounted on the side panel and the top panel, and the wiring member is provided with a plurality of first lines arranged along a length direction thereof a slot and a plurality of second trunkings, the strong electric wires are embedded in the first trunking, and the weak electric wires are embedded in the second trunking.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述第一线槽与第二线槽的槽口均设有卡位,所述装饰主体还包括线槽盖板,所述线槽盖板上设置有卡凸,所述卡凸卡置于所述卡位中;
    所述布线件、线槽盖板以及天花装饰件的材质均为木塑复合材料,所述木塑复合材料所采用的配方按照以下重量份配制:聚乙烯45份,木粉47份、马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯1份、聚乙烯蜡1份、硬脂酸锌1份、色粉2份、叔丁基对苯二酚0.6份、抗紫外线吸收剂UV-1130 0.8份、硬脂酸0.6份以及润滑剂1份。
    The main structure system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1, wherein the slots of the first slot and the second slot are respectively provided with a card slot, and the decorative body further comprises a slot cover. a card protrusion is disposed on the wire slot cover, and the card convex card is placed in the card position;
    The wiring member, the wire channel cover and the ceiling decoration are made of wood-plastic composite material, and the formulation of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene, 47 parts of wood powder, Malay 1 part of anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, 0.8 parts of UV-resistant absorbent UV-1130, and 0.6 of stearic acid 1 part and 1 part of lubricant.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述布线件呈倒L型,并且其内侧顶面及侧面均设置有若干相间的弹性扣件,部分相邻的所述弹性扣件之间构成所述第一线槽及第二线槽。The main structural system with ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wiring member has an inverted L shape, and a plurality of elastic fasteners are disposed on the inner top surface and the side surface thereof, and the phase is partially The first wire groove and the second wire groove are formed between the adjacent elastic fasteners.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述第一线槽及第二线槽的槽口宽度均小于各自槽内宽度。The main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the width of the notch of the first wire groove and the second wire groove are both smaller than the width of the respective groove.
  5. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述的若干第一线槽及若干第二线槽均相互间隔布设。The main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of first wire grooves and the plurality of second wire grooves are spaced apart from each other.
  6. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述强电电线包括火线、零线以及地线。A main structural system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the high electric wire comprises a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire.
  7. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述弱电电线包括网线、电话线以及有线电视线。The main structural system with ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the weak electric wire comprises a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line.
  8. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述天花装饰件的横截面呈曲线状。A main body structural system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ceiling decorative member has a curved cross section.
  9. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述布线件通过螺丝或卡扣方式固定于所述侧面板及顶面板上。The main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wiring member is fixed to the side panel and the top panel by screws or snaps.
  10. 如权利要求1或2所述的带有天花装饰的主体结构系统,其特征在于,所述侧面板及顶面板上均设置有卡件,所述天花装饰件的两端开设有卡槽,所述天花装饰件上的卡槽分别对应卡置于所述侧面板及顶面板的卡件上。The main body structure system with a ceiling decoration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side panel and the top panel are provided with a card member, and the two ends of the ceiling decoration member are provided with a card slot. The card slots on the ceiling garnish are respectively placed on the card members of the side panel and the top panel.
PCT/CN2018/087026 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Main structure system having ceiling decoration WO2019218257A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2018/087026 WO2019218257A1 (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Main structure system having ceiling decoration

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Citations (8)

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CN2139605Y (en) * 1992-11-11 1993-08-04 溢利塑胶股份有限公司 Trim for wall inner corner
DE4334377A1 (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-05 Jens Denecke Building system for electro-system integrated in masonry or brickwork - consists of vertical and horizontal lines with distributor-appliance bricks or stones provided with receptions for vertical and horizontal conduits
CN2632211Y (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-08-11 广州泰康标玛建材有限公司 Fringe as wire trunk
CN201877744U (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-22 李宝辉 Practical and novel multifunctional right triangular wire slot
CN103972832A (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-06 贺振波 Indoor strong-weak circuit open exposed wiring and linear concealed wiring combined wiring equipment and method
CN204230810U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 蔡发明 Triangle wire casing
CN204850372U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 王琨 Antifouling indoor multi -functional moulding box
CN105896407A (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-08-24 贺振波 Replacement type or non-replacement type plaster line indoor circuit combination wiring facility and method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334377A1 (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-05 Jens Denecke Building system for electro-system integrated in masonry or brickwork - consists of vertical and horizontal lines with distributor-appliance bricks or stones provided with receptions for vertical and horizontal conduits
CN2139605Y (en) * 1992-11-11 1993-08-04 溢利塑胶股份有限公司 Trim for wall inner corner
CN2632211Y (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-08-11 广州泰康标玛建材有限公司 Fringe as wire trunk
CN201877744U (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-22 李宝辉 Practical and novel multifunctional right triangular wire slot
CN103972832A (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-06 贺振波 Indoor strong-weak circuit open exposed wiring and linear concealed wiring combined wiring equipment and method
CN105896407A (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-08-24 贺振波 Replacement type or non-replacement type plaster line indoor circuit combination wiring facility and method
CN204230810U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 蔡发明 Triangle wire casing
CN204850372U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 王琨 Antifouling indoor multi -functional moulding box

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