WO2019218252A1 - 一种集成有水管的墙板系统 - Google Patents

一种集成有水管的墙板系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218252A1
WO2019218252A1 PCT/CN2018/087021 CN2018087021W WO2019218252A1 WO 2019218252 A1 WO2019218252 A1 WO 2019218252A1 CN 2018087021 W CN2018087021 W CN 2018087021W WO 2019218252 A1 WO2019218252 A1 WO 2019218252A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water pipe
groove
wall panel
plate
panel system
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PCT/CN2018/087021
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨泓斌
陈祥祥
李缙
颜旺龙
翟皓月
Original Assignee
增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
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Application filed by 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 filed Critical 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/087021 priority Critical patent/WO2019218252A1/zh
Publication of WO2019218252A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218252A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/074—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/02—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing
    • F16L3/04—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing and pressing it against a wall or other support

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of building technology, and in particular relates to a wallboard system integrated with a water pipe.
  • the traditional hydropower pre-buried method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long.
  • the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wall panel system integrated with a water pipe, which aims to solve the damage to the main structure during maintenance of the water pipe caused by installing the water pipe in the main structure by using the pre-buried method in the prior art, and repairing Trouble, loud noise and the need to plaster.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a wall panel system integrated with a water pipe, including a wall panel and a water pipe, the wall panel including a center plate body and a cover plate; the center body plate is provided with at least one groove, the concave body At least one end of the slot communicates with at least one edge of the center plate body; the water pipe is fixedly mounted in the groove, and the outer side cover of the center plate body is provided with the cover plate; the center plate body At least one of the cover plates on the side is provided with a window, the position of the window corresponding to the position of the output end of the water pipe.
  • both sides of the center plate body are provided with a plurality of spaced grooves, and the plurality of grooves comprise longitudinal grooves and lateral grooves which are vertically and horizontally staggered.
  • the wallboard system further includes a water pipe clamping assembly for clamping the water pipe, the water pipe clamping assembly including a bottom plate, a card holder, an upper cover, and a screw, the bottom plate and the upper cover are both shaped and The shape of the groove is matched; the bottom plate is fixedly mounted in the groove by the screw, the card holder is fixed on a top surface of the bottom plate, and the card holder has an elastic holding portion, the water pipe Embedded in the elastic retaining portion, the upper cover is fastened to the two side walls of the bottom plate and covers the water pipe.
  • a water pipe clamping assembly for clamping the water pipe
  • the water pipe clamping assembly including a bottom plate, a card holder, an upper cover, and a screw, the bottom plate and the upper cover are both shaped and The shape of the groove is matched; the bottom plate is fixedly mounted in the groove by the screw, the card holder is fixed on a top surface of the bottom plate, and the card holder has an elastic holding portion, the water pipe
  • the wallboard system further includes a water pipe pressing assembly
  • the water pipe pressing assembly includes a pressing plate and a screw
  • the pressing plate is provided with a pressure groove at an intermediate position, and the shape of the pressure groove matches the shape of the water pipe
  • the two sides of the pressure plate are provided with mounting holes, and the screws pass through the mounting holes and are fixed on the groove bottom of the groove.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the wall panel system of the invention can form a groove when the side of the center plate body is manufactured at the factory, so that the water pipe can be disposed in the groove, and the cover plate is covered. On the side of the center plate, the groove and the water pipe can be sealed. It overcomes the disadvantages of the need to excavate the floor and wall panels during the maintenance of the traditional pre-embedded water pipes, and realizes the separation of the water pipes from the main structure (SI separation); it can reduce the damage to the structural main body and greatly increase the safety, reliability and durability of the building. Thanks to the cover plate, the surface of the cover plate is smooth, and it can be decorated with its own, no need to plaster again, avoiding wet work.
  • the separate design of the water pipe and the main structure provides more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
  • the water pipes and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
  • the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a wall panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a wall panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention installed in a groove through a wiring member;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of another wall panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water pipe clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water pipe pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a wallboard system integrated with a water pipe including a wall panel 10 and a water pipe 2.
  • the wall panel 10 includes a center panel 11 and a cover plate 12; the center panel 11 is provided with at least one recess, at least one end of which is in communication with at least one edge of the center panel 11 to facilitate entry of the water tube 2 into the recess.
  • the water pipe 2 is fixedly mounted in the groove, and the outer side cover of the center plate body 11 is provided with the cover plate 12.
  • At least one cover plate 12 on the side of the center plate body 11 is provided with a window, and the position of the window corresponds to the position of the output end of the water pipe 2.
  • Both sides of the central plate body 11 are provided with a plurality of spaced grooves, and the plurality of grooves include longitudinal grooves 111 and transverse grooves 112 which are vertically and horizontally staggered.
  • the water pipe 2 is installed in the longitudinal groove 111 and the lateral groove 112.
  • the water pipe 2 needs to be connected to the faucet. Since only the longitudinal groove 111 is provided, the position of the faucet cannot be adjusted in the horizontal direction. When the user wants to install the socket or the faucet at a certain position, the user may be restricted. specific requirement. To this end, referring to FIG. 4, the water pipe 2 of the present embodiment may be sequentially arranged in the longitudinal groove 111 and the lateral groove 112.
  • the present embodiment provides two types of water pipe 2 fixing components:
  • one form is to provide a water pipe clamping assembly 7 including a bottom plate 71, a card holder 72, an upper cover 73 and a screw 74.
  • the shape of the bottom plate 71 and the upper cover 73 are both Matching the shape of the longitudinal groove 11; the bottom plate 71 is fixedly mounted in the longitudinal groove 111 by a screw 74, and the card holder 72 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 71, the card holder 72 has an elastic retaining portion 721, the water pipe 2 is embedded in the elastic holding portion 721, and the upper cover 73 is buckled on both side walls of the bottom plate 71, and covers the water pipe 2.
  • a water pipe pressing assembly 8 including a pressure plate 81 and a screw 82.
  • the pressure plate 81 is provided with a pressure groove 811 at an intermediate position, and the shape of the pressure groove 811 is
  • the water tubes 2 are matched in shape, and the two sides of the pressure plate 81 are provided with mounting holes, and the screws 82 are passed through the mounting holes and fixed on the groove bottom of the longitudinal groove 111, optimally,
  • a filling strip 9 can be embedded in the gap.
  • the central plate body is provided with a longitudinal groove 111 and a lateral groove 112, so that the water pipe 2 can be disposed in the longitudinal groove 111 and the lateral groove 112. It overcomes the disadvantages of the need to excavate the floor and wall panels during the maintenance of the traditional pre-buried pipelines, and realizes the separation of the pipeline from the main structure (SI separation); it can reduce the damage to the structural main body and greatly increase the safety and durability of the house. Since the cover 12 is provided, the surface of the cover 12 is smooth, and the cover 12 itself can be decorated with a decorative effect, and no need to be plastered again, thereby avoiding wet work.
  • the water pipe 2 and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
  • the water pipe 2 and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
  • the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

一种集成有水管的墙板系统，包括墙板(10)以及水管(2)，墙板(10)包括中心板体(11)以及盖板(12)，中心体板(11)上开设有至少一个凹槽，凹槽的至少一端与中心板体(11)的至少一边缘相通，水管(2)固定安装在凹槽内，中心板体(11)两外侧面盖设有盖板(12)，中心板体(11)侧面上的至少一块盖板(12)开设有窗口，窗口的位置与水管(2)的输出端的位置相对应；还包括水管卡紧组件(7)和水管压紧组件(8)。该墙板系统结构简单，实现了水管与主体结构分离，减少对主体结构的破坏，维修方便。

Description

一种集成有水管的墙板系统
本发明属于建筑技术领域，尤其涉及一种集成有水管的墙板系统。
推动建筑产业现代化最重要的是要促进建设发展方式的转变，必须要摆脱传统建造的模式，寻求一种建筑产业现代化为目标的发展路径。
目前，国内水电施工多采用在墙体预埋方式布设水管，然而设备及管线使用年限一般在10-20年左右，在房屋使用年限内需要多次更换，导致多次破坏主体结构，降低房屋使用寿命。另外，在进行内装修改时，也需要破坏主体结构，重新铺设管线，降低了房屋耐久性。
可见，传统水电预埋方法，维修时需要破坏主体结构，且维修难度较大，成本高，维修效率较低；同时，维修时产生大量建筑垃圾及噪音污染，会对楼下用户影响较大。由于主体结构受到损害，不利于后期内装修改，改修成本及耗时较长，此外，由于管线采用预埋方式，管线与主体结构形成一体，管线与结构主体不便分离，不利于后期户型修改，难以满足居住者多样化及灵活化的需求。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种集成有水管的墙板系统，旨在解决现有技术中采用预埋方式将水管设置于主体结构中所导致的水管维修时会损害主体结构，且维修麻烦，噪音大以及需要抹灰的问题。
本发明实施例提供了一种集成有水管的墙板系统，包括墙板以及水管，所述墙板包括中心板体以及盖板；所述中心体板上开设有至少一个凹槽，所述凹槽的至少一端与所述中心板体的至少一边缘相通；所述水管固定安装在所述凹槽内，所述中心板体两外侧面盖设有所述的盖板；所述中心板体侧面上的至少一块盖板开设有窗口，所述窗口的位置与所述水管的输出端的位置相对应。
进一步地，所述中心板体的两侧面均开设有若干间隔的凹槽，所述若干凹槽包括纵横交错分布的纵向凹槽以及横向凹槽。
进一步地，所述墙板系统还包括用于卡紧水管的水管卡紧组件，所述水管卡紧组件包括底板、卡托、上盖以及螺钉，所述底板与上盖的形状均与所述凹槽的形状相匹配；所述底板通过所述螺钉固定安装于所述凹槽内，所述卡托固定在所述底板的顶面上，所述卡托具有弹性卡持部，所述水管嵌置于所述弹性卡持部内，所述上盖卡扣于所述底板的两侧壁上，并盖罩所述水管。
进一步地，所述墙板系统还包括水管压紧组件，所述水管压紧组件包括压板以及螺钉，所述压板中间位置设置有压槽，所述压槽的形状与所述水管的形状相匹配，所述压板的两侧边均设置有安装孔，所述螺钉穿过所述安装孔，固定在所述凹槽的槽底上。
本发明与现有技术相比，有益效果在于：本发明的墙板系统，其中心板体的侧面在工厂制作时即可形成凹槽，从而可以将水管布设于凹槽内，盖板盖设于中心板体的侧面上，可以盖封凹槽和水管。克服了传统预埋水管维修时需开凿楼板、墙板的弊端，实现了水管与主体结构分离(SI分离)；能减少对结构主体的破坏，大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。由于具有盖板，盖板表面光滑，本身可自带装饰作用，无需再抹灰，避免了湿作业。
通过水管与主体结构采用分离式设计，为内装及设备更新提供更大空间，水管及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新，大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染，减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响，可极大提升居住者满足度。另外，居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造，最大化满足住宅使用要求。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种墙板系统的内部结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的墙板系统的侧面示意图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的水管通过布线件安装于凹槽内的示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种墙板系统的内部结构示意图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种水管卡紧组件的结构示意图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种水管压紧组件的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1至图3所示，为本发明的一较佳实施例，提供了一种集成有水管的墙板系统，包括墙板10以及水管2。
墙板10包括中心板体11以及盖板12；中心体板11上开设有至少一个凹槽，凹槽的至少一端与中心板体11的至少一边缘相通，从而便于水管2进入凹槽内。所述水管2固定安装在所述凹槽内，所述中心板体11两外侧面盖设有所述的盖板12。所述中心板体11侧面上的至少一块盖板12开设有窗口，所述窗口的位置与水管2的输出端的位置相对应。
上述中心板体11的两侧面均开设有若干间隔的凹槽，所述若干凹槽包括纵横交错分布的纵向凹槽111以及横向凹槽112。水管2安装在纵向凹槽111以及横向凹槽112内。
在实际应用中，水管2引出位置需要接水龙头，由于仅设置纵向凹槽111不能在水平方向调节水龙头的位置，当用户想在某一位置安装插座或水龙头时，所以，有可能会限制用户的具体需求。为此，请参见图4，本实施例的水管2可以先后排布于纵向凹槽111、横向凹槽112内。
为了固定水管2，本实施例提供两种结构形式的水管2固定组件：
请参见图5，其中一种形式是设置水管卡紧组件7，所述水管卡紧组件7包括底板71、卡托72、上盖73以及螺钉74，所述底板71与上盖73的形状均与所述纵向凹槽11的形状相匹配；所述底板71通过螺钉74固定安装于所述纵向凹槽111内，所述卡托72固定在所述底板71的顶面上，所述卡托72具有弹性卡持部721，所述水管2嵌置于所述弹性卡持部721内，所述上盖73卡扣于所述底板71的两侧壁上，并盖罩所述水管2。
请参见图6，另一种形式是水管压紧组件8，所述水管压紧组件8包括压板81以及螺钉82，所述压板81中间位置设置有压槽811，所述压槽811的形状与所述水管2的形状相匹配，所述压板81的两侧边均设置有安装孔，所述螺钉82穿过所述安装孔，固定在所述纵向凹槽111的槽底上，优化地，为了填充压板81与纵向凹槽111内壁之间的缝隙，可以在缝隙内嵌入填充条9。
本实施例的墙板系统，其中心板体上设置有纵向凹槽111以及横向凹槽112，从而可以将水管2布设于纵向凹槽111以及横向凹槽112内。克服了传统预埋管线维修时需开凿楼板、墙板的弊端，实现了管线与主体结构分离(SI分离)；能减少对结构主体的破坏，大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。 由于具有盖板12，盖板12表面光滑，本身可自带装饰作用，无需再抹灰，避免了湿作业。
通过水管2与主体结构采用分离式设计，为内装及设备更新提供更大空间，水管2及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新，大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染，减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响，可极大提升居住者满足度。另外，居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造，最大化满足住宅使用要求。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种集成有水管的墙板系统，其特征在于，包括墙板以及水管，所述墙板包括中心板体以及盖板；所述中心体板上开设有至少一个凹槽，所述凹槽的至少一端与所述中心板体的至少一边缘相通；所述水管固定安装在所述凹槽内，所述中心板体两外侧面盖设有所述的盖板；所述中心板体侧面上的至少一块盖板开设有窗口，所述窗口的位置与所述水管的输出端的位置相对应。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的集成有水管的墙板系统，其特征在于，所述中心板体的两侧面均开设有若干间隔的凹槽，所述若干凹槽包括纵横交错分布的纵向凹槽以及横向凹槽。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的集成有水管的墙板系统，其特征在于，所述墙板系统还包括用于卡紧水管的水管卡紧组件，所述水管卡紧组件包括底板、卡托、上盖以及螺钉，所述底板与上盖的形状均与所述凹槽的形状相匹配；所述底板通过所述螺钉固定安装于所述凹槽内，所述卡托固定在所述底板的顶面上，所述卡托具有弹性卡持部，所述水管嵌置于所述弹性卡持部内，所述上盖卡扣于所述底板的两侧壁上，并盖罩所述水管。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的集成有水管的墙板系统，其特征在于，所述墙板系统还包括水管压紧组件，所述水管压紧组件包括压板以及螺钉，所述压板中间位置设置有压槽，所述压槽的形状与所述水管的形状相匹配，所述压板的两侧边均设置有安装孔，所述螺钉穿过所述安装孔，固定在所述凹槽的槽底上。
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CN203560587U (zh) * 2013-10-16 2014-04-23 池州市富昌机械制造有限公司 弹性管卡
CN204753968U (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 一种便于管道嵌入的预制墙板
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CN2205853Y (zh) * 1994-07-04 1995-08-23 许镇辉 可供吊挂物品及埋设管线的预制轻质墙版
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