WO2019214486A1 - 一种滚筒洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种滚筒洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019214486A1
WO2019214486A1 PCT/CN2019/084974 CN2019084974W WO2019214486A1 WO 2019214486 A1 WO2019214486 A1 WO 2019214486A1 CN 2019084974 W CN2019084974 W CN 2019084974W WO 2019214486 A1 WO2019214486 A1 WO 2019214486A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door body
container
washing machine
opening portion
top opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/084974
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕艳芬
许升
吕佩师
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of WO2019214486A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019214486A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to a drum washing machine.
  • washing additive containers of the existing drum washing machine are installed at the top position of the washing machine or at the upper left position, occupying a large number of positions on the top or the upper left of the washing machine, and because the space above the drum washing machine is narrow, the washing additive containers of these washing machines are generally The strip shape extends along the longitudinal direction of the washing machine, which makes it difficult for the user to view the remaining amount of the detergent in the storage box, and is also disadvantageous for the user to add the washing additive in time.
  • the washing additive container is disposed at the top of the washing machine, which requires a long communication line for connecting the lower washing tub, which causes inconvenience.
  • a door glass frame is fixed on the door body of the drum washing machine, and the inner space of the glass bowl is not utilized, which causes a certain space waste.
  • the washing machine comprises: a casing; a dispenser; a door body, the door body comprising a door front cover, a door back cover and a door glass, the door front cover being connected to the door back cover And forming an installation space; the detergent expands the storage space, the detergent expansion space is disposed in the installation space; and the pumping device, the pumping device is disposed on the casing, and the pumping device respectively
  • the dispenser is coupled to the detergent expansion storage space to pump liquid in the detergent expansion storage space to the dispenser.
  • the door space is still not fully utilized.
  • the Chinese patent application No. 201610480160.X a drum washing machine and a washing method
  • the washing machine including a detergent storage and dispensing device, a washing tub, a door body and a glass bowl disposed on the door body, the detergent storage and The dispensing device is disposed in the door body, and the detergent storage and dispensing device delivers the detergent into the washing tub through the glass bowl.
  • the space utilization rate of the drum washing machine is improved, since the door body has two normal states of opening and closing, the door body is likely to cause leakage of detergent when it is opened, which pollutes the environment and causes inconvenience to the user.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a drum washing machine.
  • a drum washing machine comprising a box body and a door body, and further comprising
  • a dispensing device for dispensing a detergent additive is disposed within the housing, the container and the dispensing device being in communication when the door is closed and interrupted when the door is opened.
  • the container and the dispensing device are provided with a conductive structure, and the conductive structure control container and the dispensing device are connected when the door body is closed, and are interrupted when the door body is opened.
  • the conductive structure comprises a splitting portion and a top opening portion which are respectively disposed on the door body and the box body.
  • the top opening portion opens the blocking portion to connect the container and the dispensing device.
  • the sealing portion is blocked to interrupt the container and the dispensing device.
  • one end of the top opening portion is connected to the container in the opening body, and the other end is protruded from the side of the door body to be matched with the blocking portion.
  • the top opening portion is detachably disposed on the door body.
  • the top opening portion is a hollow tubular structure, and the top portion is provided with a top pillar.
  • One end of the top pillar is fixed on the inner side of the top opening portion, and the other end protrudes from the top opening portion to cooperate with the blocking portion.
  • top post is coaxially disposed in the top opening portion and has a diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the top opening portion.
  • the blocking portion is disposed in the box body, including
  • a blocking member that cooperates with the top opening portion to open/close the liquid outlet, and is movably disposed in the sealing portion.
  • the top opening portion extends into the liquid inlet and cooperates with the blocking member to open/close the liquid outlet.
  • the blocking member is provided with a protruding portion that cooperates with the top opening portion.
  • the occluding portion further includes an elastic member that abuts against the occluding member, and the blocking member cooperates with the ejector portion and the elastic member to open/close the liquid outlet.
  • the elastic element is a spring.
  • the blocking portion is further provided with a limiting portion for the limiting blocking member to move out of the sealing portion
  • the limiting portion is disposed at a liquid inlet outside the liquid outlet,
  • the limiting portion is an annular protrusion disposed at the liquid inlet.
  • the top column extends into the liquid inlet opening to open the blocking member, the liquid outlet is electrically connected, and the container and the dispensing device are connected;
  • the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
  • the container of the invention is arranged on the front plate, saves the upper space of the washing machine, increases the capacity of the container; realizes that the container and the dispensing device communicate when the door body is closed, is interrupted when the door body is opened; and the door body is continuously opened
  • the product is closed, the residual detergent additive is prevented from flowing out, the environment is polluted, and the washing device is prevented from being discharged from the container and the container is discharged from the container body, causing contamination and causing inconvenience to the user.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the conduction structure (door closing) of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the conduction structure (door opening) of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view 1 of the drum washing machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view 2 of the drum washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a third schematic view of the drum washing machine of the present invention.
  • mounting and "connecting” are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined.
  • Ground connection it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • a drum washing machine includes a box body 5 and a door body 1, and further includes
  • a container 2 for holding a washing additive which is disposed on the door body 1,
  • the dispensing device 6 to which the detergent additive is placed is disposed in the casing 5, and the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, and are interrupted when the door body 1 is opened.
  • the container 2 of the existing drum washing machine is mostly installed at the top position of the washing machine or at the upper left position, occupying a large number of positions on the top or the upper left of the washing machine, and the container 2 of the washing machine is caused by the narrow space above the drum washing machine.
  • it is elongated and extends in the longitudinal direction of the washing machine, which makes it difficult for the user to check the remaining amount of the detergent in the storage box, and is also disadvantageous for the user to add the washing additive in time.
  • the container 2 of the present invention is disposed on the door body 1.
  • the container 2 is disposed in the glass bowl of the door body 1, which saves space and is convenient to operate, but the container 2 is disposed on the door body 1
  • the door body 1 is continuously opened and closed, the residual detergent additive is easily discharged, polluting the environment, and when the dispensing device 6 extracts the washing additive from the container 2 for discharging, the washing additive is also easily taken from the door body 1 and the box body 5. It flows out, causing pollution and causing inconvenience to users.
  • the container 2 is disposed on the door body 1, and the dispensing device 6 is disposed in the casing 5, and the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, when the door body 1 is opened Interrupted, no detergent additives flow out, the structure is simple and convenient.
  • the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 are provided with a conductive structure, and the conductive structure control container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, and are interrupted when the door body 1 is opened.
  • the conduction structure control container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, no detergent additive overflows, is interrupted when the door body 1 is opened, and no residual detergent additive flows out of the polluted environment.
  • the conductive structure comprises a blocking portion 4 and a top opening portion 3 which are respectively disposed on the door body 1 and the box body 5.
  • the top opening portion 3 opens the blocking portion. 4
  • the communicating container 2 and the dispensing device 6 are opened, and when the door body 1 is opened, the blocking portion 4 is closed to interrupt the container 2 and the dispensing device 6.
  • the conductive structure includes a blocking portion 4 and a top opening portion 3 which are disposed separately, and the blocking portion 4 may be disposed on the box body 5, and the top opening portion 3 is disposed on the door body 1 or The blocking portion 4 is provided on the door body 1, and the top opening portion 3 is provided on the casing 5.
  • the top opening portion 3 opens the blocking portion 4, and the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate with each other.
  • the sealing portion 4 blocks the dispensing device 6/ The container 2 prevents the detergent additive from flowing out.
  • one end of the top opening portion 3 extends into the opening body 1 to communicate with the container 2, and the other end protrudes from the side of the door body 1 to be engaged with the blocking portion 4.
  • the top opening portion 3 is detachably disposed on the door body 1.
  • the top opening portion 3 is disposed on the door body 1, and one end of the opening body 1 is connected to the container 2, and one end may be connected to the container 2 through a conveying line. The other end protrudes from the side of the door body 1 and is disposed to cooperate with the occluding portion 4 to interrupt/disconnect the container 2 and the dispensing device 6.
  • the top opening portion 3 is detachably disposed on the door body 1 for convenient maintenance, and can be cleaned in time when a phenomenon such as clogging occurs.
  • the top opening portion 3 is a hollow tubular structure, and a top pillar 31 is disposed inside thereof.
  • One end of the top pillar 31 is fixed on the inner side of the top opening portion 3, and the other end portion is protruded from the top opening portion 3 to be disposed and blocked.
  • Department 4 cooperates.
  • the top opening portion 3 is a hollow tubular structure, and the washing additive can enter the portion of the placing device 6 through the tubular structure, and the top column 31 is fixed at one end, and the other end is easy to open the opening operation, and the other end is convexly arranged.
  • the effect of the top opening can be achieved, and the flowing space of the washing additive is provided, that is, the protruding portion of the top column 31 not only functions as the opening and closing portion 4 but also enters the sealing additive through the top opening portion 3.
  • the blocking portion 4 provides a space to prevent the topping portion 3 and the blocking portion 4 from closing the washing additive from passing when the protruding portion 44 is not provided.
  • top post 31 is coaxially disposed in the top opening portion 3 and has a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the top opening portion 3.
  • the top pillar 31 is coaxially disposed in the top opening portion 3, and the gap between the top pillar 31 and the top opening portion 3 is uniform, and the top opening portion 3 is at the center position, and the force applied to the plugging portion 4 is applied. It is also centered and more uniform, and does not cause the blocking portion 4 to deviate due to uneven force, and the sealing effect is affected.
  • the occlusion portion 4 is disposed in the box 5, including
  • the blocking member 43 that cooperates with the opening portion 3 to open/close the liquid outlet 42 is movably disposed in the sealing portion 4,
  • the top opening portion 3 extends into the liquid inlet 41 to cooperate with the blocking member 43 to open/close the liquid outlet 42.
  • the blocking member 43 is provided with a protruding portion 44 that cooperates with the opening portion 3.
  • the liquid inlet 41 of the plugging portion 4 is connected to the top opening portion 3, the liquid outlet 42 is in communication with the dispensing device 6, and the blocking member 43 is movably disposed in the sealing portion 4 to be electrically conductive/ The liquid outlet 42 is sealed.
  • the top opening portion 3 extends into the liquid inlet port 41 to cooperate with the sealing member 43 to prevent the washing additive from flowing out of the gap.
  • the blocking member 43 is provided with a protruding portion 44 that cooperates with the top opening portion 3, which increases the distance at which the blocking member 43 retreats, and reduces the protruding distance of the top opening portion 3. It is easier to match the top opening portion 3 with the damming portion 4, and to prevent interference when the door body 1 is opened/closed due to the large distance at which the ejector portion 3 protrudes.
  • the occluding portion 4 further includes an elastic member that abuts against the blocking member 43.
  • the blocking member 43 cooperates with the ejector portion 3 and the elastic member to open/close the liquid outlet 42.
  • the elastic element is a spring 45.
  • the elastic member provides the power for returning to the original position when the blocking member 43 is blocked.
  • the blocking member 43 moves against the elastic force to open the liquid outlet 42 under the action of the top opening portion 3.
  • the outlet portion 42 is returned to the original position by the elastic force.
  • the blocking portion 4 is further provided with a limiting portion 46 for the limiting blocking member 43 to move out of the blocking portion 4,
  • the limiting portion 46 is disposed at the liquid inlet 41 outside the liquid outlet 42.
  • the limiting portion 46 is an annular projection disposed at the liquid inlet 41.
  • the limiting portion 46 limits the movement of the blocking member 43 to prevent it from moving out of the blocking portion 4 under the action of the elastic force.
  • the limiting portion 46 is disposed at the liquid outlet 42 to limit the movement of the blocking member 43 to prevent the elastic portion from moving out of the sealing portion 4 or the top opening portion 3.
  • the remaining detergent additive is subjected to a limit to prevent it from overflowing outside the plugging portion 4, that is, outside the liquid outlet port 42.
  • the limiting portion 46 is an annular protrusion disposed at the liquid inlet 41, and the anti-overflow effect is achieved in all directions, and the anti-overflow effect is better.
  • the top post 31 extends into the liquid inlet 41 to open the blocking member 43, the liquid outlet 42 is turned on, and the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 are connected;
  • a drum washing machine includes a box body 5 and a door body 1, and further includes
  • a container 2 for holding a washing additive which is disposed on the door body 1,
  • the dispensing device 6 to which the detergent additive is placed is disposed in the casing 5, and the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, and are interrupted when the door body 1 is opened.
  • the container 2 and the dispensing device 6 are provided with a conductive structure, and the conductive structure control container 2 and the dispensing device 6 communicate when the door body 1 is closed, and are interrupted when the door body 1 is opened.
  • the conductive structure includes a blocking portion 4 and a top opening portion 3 which are disposed separately, and the blocking portion 4 is disposed on the box body 5, and the top opening portion 3 is disposed on the door body 1, the door body 1 When closed, the top opening portion 3 opens the blocking portion 4 to communicate the container 2 and the dispensing device 6. When the door body 1 is opened, the blocking portion 4 is closed to interrupt the container 2 and the dispensing device 6.
  • the top opening portion 3 is disposed at an upper end portion of the door body 1, and communicates with the container 2 through a conveying pipe.
  • the occluding portion 4 is disposed on the case 5 corresponding to the ejector portion 3, and communicates with the dispensing device 6 through a delivery line.
  • the top opening portion 3 is disposed at the upper end portion of the door body 1, and communicates with the container 2 disposed under the container 2 through a conveying pipe, the washing additive does not overflow, so there is no need to provide a sealing structure to block the opening.
  • the portion 3 corresponds to the opening of the plugging portion 4.
  • the placing device 6 is disposed at a position higher than the door body 1, that is, is disposed above the washing machine, is convenient for water feeding and discharging the washing additive, and is easy to cause the washing additive to overflow under the action of gravity. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the damming portion 4 is provided, and when the door body 1 is opened, the conveying line connecting the dispensing device 6 is sealed to prevent overflow.
  • the dispensing device 6 includes a dispensing portion 61 for dispensing a washing additive to the washing tub, and further includes an extracting structure for extracting the washing additive, and extracting the washing additive from the container 2 at a low position to the placing device 6 at a high position. And put it into the washing tub.
  • the extraction structure may be a negative pressure extraction structure or a structure such as a metering pump.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种滚筒洗衣机，包括箱体（5）、门体（1），还包括盛放洗涤添加剂的容器（2），设置在门体（1）上，投放洗涤添加剂的投放装置（6），设置在箱体（5）内，容器（2）和投放装置（6）在门体（1）关闭时连通，在门体（1）打开时中断。容器（2）设置在门体（1）上，节省洗衣机上部空间，增大容器（2）的容量，且实现了容器（2）和投放装置（6）在门体（1）关闭时连通，在门体（1）打开时中断。

Description

一种滚筒洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及洗衣机领域，特别是一种滚筒洗衣机。
背景技术
现有滚筒洗衣机的洗涤添加剂容器，大多安装在洗衣机顶部或者左上方等明显位置，占用了洗衣机顶部或者左上方的大量位置，又由于滚筒洗衣机上方的空间狭窄，导致这些洗衣机的洗涤添加剂容器一般为长条状，沿洗衣机纵向方向延伸，导致用户不易查看存储盒内洗涤剂的剩余量，也不利于用户及时添加洗涤添加剂。此外，对于双滚筒洗衣机来说，洗涤添加剂容器设置在洗衣机顶部就需要长长的连通下洗涤筒的投放管路，造成诸多不便。
一般滚筒洗衣机的门体上一般由门体框架固定有一个玻璃碗，玻璃碗的内部空间未被利用，造成一定的空间浪费。如申请号201310151812.1，“洗衣机”；该洗衣机包括：壳体；分配器；门体，所述门体包括门前盖、门后盖和门玻璃，所述门前盖与所述门后盖相连且形成安装空间；洗涤剂扩展存储空间，所述洗涤剂扩展空间设在所述安装空间内；和泵送装置，所述泵送装置设在所述壳体上，所述泵送装置分别与所述分配器和所述洗涤剂扩展存储空间相连以将所述洗涤剂扩展存储空间中的液体泵送至所述分配器。但是仍然没有充分的利用门体空间。
申请号为201610480160.X的中国专利，一种滚筒洗衣机及洗涤方法，该滚筒洗衣机包括洗涤剂存储和投放装置，洗涤筒、门体和设置于门体上的玻璃碗，所述洗涤剂存储和投放装置设置于门体内，所述洗涤剂存储和投放装置经玻璃碗将洗涤剂投放至洗涤筒内。虽然提高了滚筒洗衣机的空间利用率，但是由于门体具有打开和关闭的两种常置状态，门体打开时容易造成洗涤剂的泄漏，污染环境，给用户带来不便。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种滚筒洗衣机。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：一种滚筒洗衣机，包括箱体、门体，还包括
盛放洗涤添加剂的容器，设置在门体上，
投放洗涤添加剂的投放装置，设置在箱体内，所述容器和投放装置在门体关闭时连通，在门体打开时中断。
进一步的，所述容器和投放装置上设有导通结构，所述导通结构控制容器和投放装置在门体关闭时连通，在门体打开时中断。
进一步的，所述导通结构包括分体式设置的封堵部和顶开部，分别设置在门体和箱体上，门体关闭时，顶开部顶开封堵部以连通容器和投放装置，门体打开时，封堵部封堵以中断容器和投放装置。
进一步的，所述顶开部一端伸入门体内与容器连通，另一端凸出于门体侧面设置与封堵部配合，
优选的，所述顶开部可拆卸的设置在门体上。
进一步的，所述顶开部为中空的管状结构，其内部设有顶柱，所述顶柱一端固定在顶开部内侧，另一端凸出于顶开部设置与封堵部配合。
进一步的，所述顶柱同轴设置在顶开部内，其直径小于顶开部的内径。
进一步的，所述封堵部设置在箱体内，包括
与容器连通的进液口，
与投放装置连通的出液口，
与顶开部配合导通/封堵出液口的封堵件，可移动的设置在封堵部内，
优选的，所述顶开部伸入进液口内与封堵件配合导通/封堵出液口，
更优选的，所述封堵件上设有与顶开部配合的凸出部。
进一步的，所述封堵部还包括抵靠封堵件的弹性元件，所述封堵件与顶开部和弹性元件配合导通/封堵出液口，
优选的，所述弹性元件为弹簧。
进一步的，所述封堵部内还设有限位封堵件移出封堵部的限位部，
优选的，所述限位部设置在出液口外侧的进液口处，
更优选的，所述限位部为设置在进液口处的环形凸起。
进一步的，门体关闭时，所述顶柱伸入进液口顶开封堵件，出液口导通，容器和投放装 置连通；
门体打开时，所述顶柱从进液口中退出，封堵件在弹簧弹力作用下回复原位封堵出液口，容器和投放装置中断。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。
本发明所述的容器设置在前板上，节省洗衣机上部空间，增大容器的容量；实现了容器和投放装置在门体关闭时连通，在门体打开时中断；且在门体不断的打开和关闭时防止有残留的洗涤添加剂流出，污染环境，防止投放装置从容器内抽取洗涤添加剂进行投放时，洗涤添加剂从门体和箱体之间流出，造成污染，给用户带来不便。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明导通结构(门体关闭)示意图；
图2是本发明导通结构(门体打开)示意图；
图3是本发明滚筒洗衣机示意图一；
图4是本发明滚筒洗衣机示意图二；
图5是本发明滚筒洗衣机示意图三。
图中：1、门体；2、容器；3、顶开部；31、顶柱；4、封堵部；41、进液口；42、出液口；43、封堵件；44、凸出部；45、弹簧；46、限位部；5、箱体；6、投放装置；61、投放部。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步的介绍。
实施例一
如图1-5所示，一种滚筒洗衣机，包括箱体5、门体1，还包括
盛放洗涤添加剂的容器2，设置在门体1上，
投放洗涤添加剂的投放装置6，设置在箱体5内，所述容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，在门体1打开时中断。
上述方案中，现有滚筒洗衣机的容器2，大多安装在洗衣机顶部或者左上方等明显位置，占用了洗衣机顶部或者左上方的大量位置，又由于滚筒洗衣机上方的空间狭窄，导致这些洗衣机的容器2一般为长条状，沿洗衣机纵向方向延伸，导致用户不易查看存储盒内洗涤剂的剩余量，也不利于用户及时添加洗涤添加剂。门体1上玻璃碗的位置又有大量空间浪费。本发明所述容器2设置在门体1上，优选的实施方式中，所述容器2设置在门体1的玻璃碗内，节省空间，又操作方便，但是容器2设置在门体1上后，在门体1不断的打开和关闭时容易有残留的洗涤添加剂流出，污染环境，且投放装置6从容器2内抽取洗涤添加剂进行投放时，洗涤添加剂也容易从门体1和箱体5之间流出，造成污染，给用户带来不便。本发明的方案解决了这个问题，容器2设置在门体1上，投放装置6设置在箱体5内，所述容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，在门体1打开时中断，没有洗涤添加剂流出，结构简单方便。
进一步的，所述容器2和投放装置6上设有导通结构，所述导通结构控制容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，在门体1打开时中断。
上述方案中，所述导通结构控制容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，没有洗涤添加剂溢出，在门体1打开时中断，没有残留的洗涤添加剂流出污染环境。
进一步的，所述导通结构包括分体式设置的封堵部4和顶开部3，分别设置在门体1和箱体5上，门体1关闭时，顶开部3顶开封堵部4以连通容器2和投放装置6，门体1打开时，封堵部4封堵以中断容器2和投放装置6。
上述方案中，所述导通结构包括分体式设置的封堵部4和顶开部3，可以为封堵部4设置在箱体5上，顶开部3设置在门体1上，也可以为封堵部4设置在门体1上，顶开部3设置在箱体5上。门体1关闭时，顶开部3顶开封堵部4，容器2和投放装置6连通，门体1打开时，容器2和投放装置6不连通，封堵部4封堵投放装置6/容器2，防止洗涤添加剂流出。
进一步的，所述顶开部3一端伸入门体1内与容器2连通，另一端凸出于门体1侧面设置与封堵部4配合，
优选的，所述顶开部3可拆卸的设置在门体1上。
上述方案中，所述顶开部3设置在门体1上，一端伸入门体1内与容器2连通，也可以为一端通过一输送管路与容器2连通。另一端凸出于门体1侧面设置与封堵部4配合连通/中断容器2与投放装置6。优选的实施方式中，所述顶开部3可拆卸的设置在门体1上，方便进行维护，在发生堵塞等现象时可及时进行清理。
进一步的，所述顶开部3为中空的管状结构，其内部设有顶柱31，所述顶柱31一端固定在顶开部3内侧，另一端凸出于顶开部3设置与封堵部4配合。
上述方案中，所述顶开部3为中空的管状结构，洗涤添加剂可以通过管状结构进入到投放装置6部分，顶柱31一端固定，另一端才容易进行顶开操作，另一端凸出设置方能实现顶开的效果，还为洗涤添加剂提供流动的空间，也就是说顶柱31凸出的部分既实现了顶开封堵部4的作用，又可以为洗涤添加剂通过顶开部3进入封堵部4提供了空间，防止未设凸出部44时顶开部3和封堵部4闭合洗涤添加剂无法通过。
进一步的，所述顶柱31同轴设置在顶开部3内，其直径小于顶开部3的内径。
上述方案中，所述顶柱31同轴设置在顶开部3内，顶柱31与顶开部3中空管的空隙均匀，顶开部3处于中心位置，对于封堵部4施加的力道也处于中心且更加均匀，不会因为力道不均匀产生封堵部4偏离，导致的封堵效果受到影响。
进一步的，所述封堵部4设置在箱体5内，包括
与容器2连通的进液口41，
与投放装置6连通的出液口42，
与顶开部3配合导通/封堵出液口42的封堵件43，可移动的设置在封堵部4内，
优选的，所述顶开部3伸入进液口41内与封堵件43配合导通/封堵出液口42，
更优选的，所述封堵件43上设有与顶开部3配合的凸出部44。
上述方案中，所述封堵部4的进液口41与顶开部3连接，出液口42与投放装置6连通，封堵件43可移动的设置在封堵部4内以导通/封堵出液口42。优选的实施方式中，所述顶开部3伸入进液口41内与封堵件43配合，避免洗涤添加剂从缝隙流出。更优选的实施方式中，所述封堵件43上设有与顶开部3配合的凸出部44，增长了封堵件43后退的距离，同时减小了顶开部3凸出的距离，使得顶开部3与封堵部4配合时更容易，防止顶开部3凸出的距离大导致的门体1打开/关闭时的干涉。
进一步的，所述封堵部4还包括抵靠封堵件43的弹性元件，所述封堵件43与顶开部3和弹性元件配合导通/封堵出液口42，
优选的，所述弹性元件为弹簧45。
上述方案中，弹性元件为封堵件43实现封堵时提供回复原位的动力。封堵件43在顶开部3的顶开作用下克服弹力移动导通出液口42，在顶开部3撤出时，在弹力作用下回复原位封堵出液口42。
进一步的，所述封堵部4内还设有限位封堵件43移出封堵部4的限位部46，
优选的，所述限位部46设置在出液口42外侧的进液口41处，
更优选的，所述限位部46为设置在进液口41处的环形凸起。
上述方案中，所述限位部46限位封堵件43的移动，防止其在弹力作用下移出封堵部4。优选的实施方式中，所述限位部46设置在出液口42处，既可以限位封堵件43的移动，防止其在弹力作用下移出封堵部4，又可以对顶开部3上残留的洗涤添加剂进行限位，防止其溢出至封堵部4外，也就是出液口42外。更优选的实施方式中，所述限位部46为设置在进液口41处的环形凸起，全方位的实现了防溢出的效果，防溢出效果更好。
进一步的，门体1关闭时，所述顶柱31伸入进液口41顶开封堵件43，出液口42导通，容器2和投放装置6连通；
门体1打开时，所述顶柱31从进液口41中退出，封堵件43在弹簧45弹力作用下回复 原位封堵出液口42，容器2和投放装置6中断。
实施例二
如图1-5所示，本实施例中，一种滚筒洗衣机，包括箱体5、门体1，还包括
盛放洗涤添加剂的容器2，设置在门体1上，
投放洗涤添加剂的投放装置6，设置在箱体5内，所述容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，在门体1打开时中断。
进一步的，所述容器2和投放装置6上设有导通结构，所述导通结构控制容器2和投放装置6在门体1关闭时连通，在门体1打开时中断。
进一步的，所述导通结构包括分体式设置的封堵部4和顶开部3，所述封堵部4设置在箱体5上，顶开部3设置在门体1上，门体1关闭时，顶开部3顶开封堵部4以连通容器2和投放装置6，门体1打开时，封堵部4封堵以中断容器2和投放装置6。所述顶开部3设置在门体1上端部，通过一输送管路与容器2连通。所述封堵部4设置在与顶开部3相对应的箱体5上，通过一输送管路与投放装置6连通。
上述方案中，所述顶开部3设置在门体1的上端部，通过一输送管路与设置在其下方的容器2连通，洗涤添加剂不会溢出，因此无需设置封堵结构封堵顶开部3对应封堵部4的开口。此外，本实施例中，所述投放装置6设置在高于门体1的位置，也就是设置在洗衣机的上方，便于进水和投放洗涤添加剂，容易造成洗涤添加剂在重力作用下的回溢，所以，本实施例中，设置封堵部4，在门体1打开状态下，对连接投放装置6的输送管路进行封堵，防止溢出。
进一步的，所述投放装置6包括向洗涤筒投放洗涤添加剂的投放部61，还包括抽取洗涤添加剂的抽取结构，将洗涤添加剂从处于低处的容器2内抽取至处于高处的投放装置6内，再向洗涤筒内投放。所述抽取结构可以为负压抽取结构，也可以为计量泵等结构。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种滚筒洗衣机，包括箱体、门体，其特征在于：还包括
    盛放洗涤添加剂的容器，设置在门体上，
    投放洗涤添加剂的投放装置，设置在箱体内，所述容器和投放装置在门体关闭时连通，在门体打开时中断。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述容器和投放装置上设有导通结构，所述导通结构控制容器和投放装置在门体关闭时连通，在门体打开时中断。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述导通结构包括分体式设置的封堵部和顶开部，分别设置在门体和箱体上，门体关闭时，顶开部顶开封堵部以连通容器和投放装置，门体打开时，封堵部封堵以中断容器和投放装置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述顶开部一端伸入门体内与容器连通，另一端凸出于门体侧面设置与封堵部配合，
    优选的，所述顶开部可拆卸的设置在门体上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述顶开部为中空的管状结构，其内部设有顶柱，所述顶柱一端固定在顶开部内侧，另一端凸出于顶开部设置与封堵部配合。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述顶柱同轴设置在顶开部内，其直径小于顶开部的内径。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述封堵部设置在箱体内，包括
    与容器连通的进液口，
    与投放装置连通的出液口，
    与顶开部配合导通/封堵出液口的封堵件，可移动的设置在封堵部内，
    优选的，所述顶开部伸入进液口内与封堵件配合导通/封堵出液口，
    更优选的，所述封堵件上设有与顶开部配合的凸出部。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述封堵部还包括抵靠封堵件的弹性元件，所述封堵件与顶开部和弹性元件配合导通/封堵出液口，
    优选的，所述弹性元件为弹簧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：所述封堵部内还设有限位封堵件移 出封堵部的限位部，
    优选的，所述限位部设置在出液口外侧的进液口处，
    更优选的，所述限位部为设置在进液口处的环形凸起。
  10. 根据权利要求4-9任一项所述的滚筒洗衣机，其特征在于：
    门体关闭时，所述顶柱伸入进液口顶开封堵件，出液口导通，容器和投放装置连通；
    门体打开时，所述顶柱从进液口中退出，封堵件在弹簧弹力作用下回复原位封堵出液口，容器和投放装置中断。
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