WO2019213963A1 - 传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备 - Google Patents
传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019213963A1 WO2019213963A1 PCT/CN2018/086593 CN2018086593W WO2019213963A1 WO 2019213963 A1 WO2019213963 A1 WO 2019213963A1 CN 2018086593 W CN2018086593 W CN 2018086593W WO 2019213963 A1 WO2019213963 A1 WO 2019213963A1
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- information
- user equipment
- resource configuration
- configuration information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/34—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
- H04W52/343—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading taking into account loading or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/10—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
- H04B17/101—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for measurement of specific parameters of the transmitter or components thereof
- H04B17/102—Power radiated at antenna
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
- H04W52/0258—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
- H04W52/0274—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
- H04W52/028—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/367—Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/022—Selective call receivers
- H04W88/023—Selective call receivers with message or information receiving capability
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for transmitting information, a base station, and a user equipment.
- the uplink transmit power of the UE is categorized by the power class.
- the power class 3 is 23 dBm, which is typical.
- UE uplink transmit power In some application scenarios, for example, when the UE works in a higher frequency band such as 3.5 GHz, in order to ensure an increase in uplink coverage, the UE needs to have a higher uplink transmit power, for example, 26 dBm, that is, power class 2, etc., and enters a preset high power class.
- the UE that transmits in mode is called High Power UE (HPUE).
- the base station configures resources for the UE in the HPUE mode, the configured uplink-downlink resource ratio is inappropriate, which will result in the radio signal radiation of the UE in the HPUE mode.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for transmitting information, a base station, and a user equipment, so that the UE can use the appropriate uplink ratio to perform uplink information transmission when working in a preset high power mode. Improve uplink transmission capability without exceeding the preset SAR metric.
- a method for transmitting information is provided, which is applied to a user equipment, the method comprising:
- the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information for the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- the method further includes:
- the resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode is determined as the target resource configuration information.
- the determining target resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode includes:
- the support indication information is sent to the base station, where the support indication information includes: SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- the SAR capability information includes: an uplink ratio reference value, or a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink proportion.
- the support indication information is sent to the base station under the following at least one trigger condition:
- the sending the indication information to the base station includes:
- the determining target resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode further includes:
- the target resource configuration information is resource configuration information that is preset by the base station for the preset high power mode.
- the performing information transmission according to the target resource configuration information includes:
- the target resource configuration information is valid configuration information
- the information is transmitted according to the target resource configuration information.
- a method for transmitting information which is applied to a base station, the method comprising:
- the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the SAR capability information of the base station according to the special absorption ratio of the user equipment.
- the receiving the preset indication information sent by the user equipment including:
- Determining the target resource configuration information by using the user equipment HPUE in the preset high power mode according to the preset indication information including:
- the SAR capability information includes: an uplink ratio reference value;
- a target uplink ratio including:
- the SAR capability information includes: a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink proportion;
- a target uplink ratio including:
- the receiving the preset indication information sent by the user equipment including:
- Determining the target resource configuration information by the user equipment HPUE in the preset high power mode according to the preset indication information including:
- the resource configuration information preset for the preset high power mode is determined as the target resource configuration information of the user equipment.
- an apparatus for transmitting information which is provided in a user equipment, the apparatus comprising:
- the function determining module is configured to determine whether the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the user equipment in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment.
- HPUE dynamically adjusts resource configuration information
- the first resource configuration module is configured to: when the user equipment supports the preset adjustment function, determine target resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode;
- the transmission module is configured to perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information in the preset high power mode.
- the device further includes:
- the second resource configuration module is configured to determine resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode as the target resource configuration information if the user equipment does not support the preset adjustment function.
- the first resource configuration module includes:
- a function determining submodule configured to determine whether the user equipment currently supports the preset adjustment function
- Supporting the information sending sub-module configured to send the support indication information to the base station, where the support indication information includes: the SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- the first configuration information receiving submodule is configured to receive target resource configuration information that is dynamically adjusted by the base station according to the SAR capability information.
- the SAR capability information includes: an uplink ratio reference value, or a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink proportion.
- the support information sending submodule is configured to send the support indication information to the base station under the following at least one trigger condition:
- the support information sending submodule includes:
- the indicating unit is configured to send, to the base station, a preset indication value indicating that the user equipment currently supports the preset adjustment function; and/or,
- the SAR capability reporting unit is configured to send the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode to the base station, so that the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information according to the SAR capability information.
- the first resource configuration module further includes:
- the information sending sub-module is not supported, and is configured to send the unsupported indication information to the base station if the preset adjustment function is not currently supported;
- a second configuration information receiving submodule configured to receive target resource configuration information that is determined by the base station according to the unsupported indication information, where the target resource configuration information is a resource configuration preset by the base station for a preset high power mode information.
- the transmission module includes:
- the aging detection sub-module is configured to determine, according to the preset aging information, whether the target resource configuration information is currently valid configuration information;
- the information transmission submodule is configured to perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information if the target resource configuration information is valid configuration information.
- an apparatus for transmitting information disposed in a base station, the apparatus comprising:
- the information receiving module is configured to receive preset indication information sent by the user equipment, where the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the base station according to the user equipment.
- the special absorption ratio SAR capability information is dynamically adjusted resource configuration information by the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode;
- the resource configuration module is configured to determine target resource configuration information for the user equipment HPUE in the preset high power mode according to the preset indication information;
- the sending module is configured to send the target resource configuration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment is configured to perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information when configured to preset a high power mode.
- the information receiving module includes:
- the first receiving submodule is configured to receive the preset indication value sent by the user equipment and the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode, where the preset indication value indicates that the user equipment currently supports the pre Set adjustment function;
- the second receiving submodule is configured to receive the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode sent by the user equipment;
- the resource configuration module includes:
- the uplink ratio determining submodule is configured to determine a target uplink ratio value according to the SAR capability information
- the configuration information determining submodule is configured to determine target resource configuration information of the preset HPUE mode based on the target uplink occupancy ratio value.
- the SAR capability information includes: an uplink ratio reference value;
- the uplink ratio determining submodule includes:
- the first determining unit is configured to determine the target uplink ratio value according to the uplink ratio reference value, where the target uplink ratio is less than or equal to the uplink ratio reference value.
- the SAR capability information includes: a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to an uplink ratio;
- the uplink ratio determining submodule includes:
- the second determining unit is configured to determine the target uplink ratio value according to the SAR indication value corresponding to the preset uplink ratio and the preset SAR upper limit value.
- the information receiving module includes:
- the third receiving submodule is configured to receive the unsupported indication information sent by the user equipment
- the resource configuration module is configured to determine resource configuration information preset for the preset high power mode as target resource configuration information of the user equipment.
- a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
- a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of implementing the method of any of the above second aspects .
- a user equipment including:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information for the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- a base station including:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the SAR capability information of the base station according to the special absorption ratio of the user equipment.
- the method for transmitting information provided by the present disclosure may determine corresponding target resource configuration information for a preset high power mode of the user equipment, and ensure that after the user equipment is configured to the preset high power mode, perform uplink information according to the target resource configuration information.
- the SAR exceeds the standard, ensuring that the amount of radiation generated by the UE in the preset high-power mode does not affect the health of the end user, and improves the uplink information transmission capability of the UE in the preset high-power mode.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the execution subject of the present disclosure includes: a base station and a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), wherein the base station may be a base station, a sub base station, or the like provided with a large-scale antenna array.
- the user equipment UE may be a user terminal, a user node, a mobile terminal, or a tablet.
- the base station and the user equipment are independent of each other, and are in contact with each other to jointly implement the technical solution provided by the present disclosure.
- the information transmission method provided by the present disclosure may be applied to an LTE system, a 5G NR system, or a network in which an LTE and an NR system are deployed at the same time, and the disclosure does not limit this.
- SAR Specific Absorption Rate
- W/Kg watts per kilogram
- the SAR value of the UE is related to the uplink transmit power and the uplink share ratio in the resource configuration. If the UE is configured in the HP (High Power) mode, that is, the HPUE mode, when the uplink share in the resource configuration information is relatively large, the unit The cumulative amount of radiation within 10 ms of the information transmission time interval may exceed the preset SAR upper limit.
- the uplink ratio is the ratio of the duration of the uplink transmission resource in the unit information transmission time interval, for example, 50%, when the base station performs resource configuration for the UE.
- the above 50% means that 50% of the time domain resources are configured as uplink transmission resources within one unit information transmission time interval.
- the 5G NR system can classify the transmit power of the UE according to the method of the LTE system, and indicate the high power mode of the UE by using the preset power class power class value.
- the power class 3 corresponding to the transmit power of 23 dBm represents a common power transmission mode and does not belong to the high power mode.
- the power class 2 corresponding to the transmit power of 26 dBm represents a high power mode, and power class 1 and power class 0 represent two high power modes with larger transmit power.
- the power level division manner and the power level value corresponding to the high power mode may vary, and should not be construed as limiting the disclosed scheme.
- the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting information, which can determine resource configuration information in the HPUE mode according to a preset policy, and ensure that the SAR exceeds the standard problem without the UE operating in the high power mode.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information, which is applied to a user equipment UE, according to an exemplary embodiment, where the method may include:
- step 11 it is determined whether the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the user equipment HPUE dynamics in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment. Adjust resource configuration information;
- the foregoing preset adjustment function refers to that the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information for the HP UE according to the SAR capability information of the UE.
- a UE that accesses the network may determine whether to support the preset adjustment function according to its own device information, such as the capability of the radio transceiver module, that is, determine whether to support the base station according to the SAR of the smart phone A.
- the capability information is the smartphone A in the high power mode, and the resource configuration information is dynamically adjusted. If yes, perform step 12 below.
- step 12 if the user equipment supports the preset adjustment function, determining target resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode;
- the base station supports the base station to dynamically adjust the resource configuration information for the smart phone A in the preset high power mode according to the SAR capability information of the smart phone A.
- the UE may report the adjustment capability information supporting the preset adjustment function to the base station when the access cell network reports the device capability information to the base station, or when reporting the power level to the base station.
- the foregoing adjustment capability information includes: at least the SAR capability information of the UE, to enable the base station to dynamically adjust the HPUE mode for the UE according to the SAR capability information of the UE when the UE needs to dynamically adjust resource configuration information in the HPUE mode. The proportion of the next uplink.
- the UE may further determine whether the preset adjustment function is currently supported according to the preset policy, and report different indication information to the base station according to the determination result.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the foregoing step 12 may include:
- step 121 it is determined whether the preset adjustment function is currently supported.
- the UE may determine, according to a preset reference factor, whether the base station is currently required to dynamically adjust the uplink proportion in the HPUE mode.
- the preset reference factor includes at least one of the following: a traffic to be transmitted, a current power consumption status, location information in a coverage area of the cell signal, and a terminal control factor.
- step 122 if the preset adjustment function is currently supported, the support indication information is sent to the base station, where the support indication information includes: SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- the UE sends the support indication information to the base station under at least one of the following trigger conditions:
- the support indication information is sent to the base station, which may include the following three situations:
- the foregoing indication information is triggered to report that the base station currently supports dynamic adjustment of resource configuration information in the HPUE mode, so that the base station dynamically adjusts the HPUE for the UE. Upstream ratio in mode.
- the UE may compare the current uplink traffic to be transmitted according to the related technology, and compare it with the preset uplink traffic threshold. If the current uplink traffic to be transmitted is greater than or equal to the preset uplink traffic threshold, it may be hoped that The base station can increase the uplink proportion in the resource configuration. Therefore, the foregoing indication information can be reported to the base station.
- the base station is configured to determine, according to the foregoing indication information, whether to increase the uplink proportion in the resource configuration according to the SAR capability information, so that the UE improves the uplink service transmission capability and reduces the uplink service transmission delay.
- the support indication information is triggered and reported.
- the UE may determine the downlink traffic to be transmitted according to the related technology, and compare with the preset downlink service threshold. If the downlink traffic to be transmitted is lower than the preset downlink service threshold, the UE may report the foregoing support indication information to the base station.
- the base station is configured to increase the uplink proportion in the resource configuration according to the foregoing support indication information, so as to avoid wasting downlink transmission resources.
- the support indication information is triggered and reported.
- the UE may determine the proportion of the uplink and downlink traffic to be transmitted according to the related technology, and assume that it is R1, and compare the ratio of the uplink and downlink traffic to be transmitted with the preset uplink and downlink traffic ratio threshold R0, if R1 is greater than Or equal to R0, reporting the support indication information to the base station, so that the base station determines, according to the preset indication information, whether to increase the uplink proportion in the resource configuration information.
- Trigger condition 2 When the UE moves to the cell preset edge location, the support indication information is sent to the base station.
- the UE may compare the preset reference threshold with the information such as the detected RSRP (Reference Singnal Received Power) and the RSRQ (Reference Singnal Received Quality) to determine the UE. Whether to move to the cell edge location.
- the preset reference threshold is a preset signal strength reference value indicating a cell edge location.
- the signal coverage of the cell edge is poor.
- the UE may report the information to the base station.
- the indication information is supported, so that the base station can increase the uplink proportion when configuring resources for the HP UE according to the foregoing support indication information.
- Trigger condition 3 When the power consumption of the UE meets the preset power consumption condition, the support indication information is sent to the base station.
- the uplink information transmission of the UE needs to consume more energy than the downlink information transmission.
- it is avoided to increase the uplink proportion of the UE when the UE consumes a large amount of power. This causes the UE to consume too much power. Therefore, the UE may report the support indication information to the base station when the power consumption is small.
- the preset power consumption condition may be: the power consumption power is less than the preset power threshold, the remaining power is greater than the preset power threshold, or the current temperature of the UE is less than Preset temperature thresholds, etc.
- the triggering condition is four.
- the support indication information is sent to the base station.
- the area movement information of the UE is information indicating that the UE moves from one area to another area, and the area may be an area corresponding to different SAR metrics, such as a country; or may be covered by a base station supporting a preset adjustment function. Area.
- SAR is a physical quantity that measures the amount of radiation to the human body when the terminal transmits a wireless signal.
- the measurement standards of mobile phone SAR may be different in different countries. For example, the standard adopted in Europe is 1.6W/Kg, and the standard adopted by the United States and China is 2.0W/Kg.
- the smartphone A can send the support indication information to the US base station after the smartphone A enters the United States, so that the US base station can increase the resource allocation according to the US SAR measurement standard according to the foregoing support indication information.
- the proportion of the uplink is a physical quantity that measures the amount of radiation to the human body when the terminal transmits a wireless signal.
- the measurement standards of mobile phone SAR may be different in different countries. For example, the standard adopted in Europe is 1.6W/Kg, and the standard adopted by the United States and China is 2.0W/Kg.
- the smartphone A can send the support indication information to the US base station after the smartphone A enters the United States, so that the US base station can increase the resource allocation according to
- the base stations deployed by different operators support different preset adjustment functions.
- the first carrier base station supports the preset adjustment function
- the second operator does not support the above adjustment function.
- the UE may report the support indication information to the first carrier base station that currently supports the preset adjustment function.
- the UE may determine whether to send the support indication information to the base station according to the one or more trigger conditions. For example, on the basis of determining that the preset terminal control factor is met, further review whether the preset power consumption condition and the service condition are met to determine whether to send the support indication information to the base station.
- the UE may send the foregoing support indication information to the base station in an explicit manner or an implicit manner.
- step 122 may include:
- step 1221 a preset indication value for indicating that the preset adjustment function is currently supported is sent to the base station;
- a preset value of a bit specified by the protocol may be used, for example, 1 indicates that the UE currently supports the preset adjustment function.
- one bit can also be used to uniformly indicate whether the preset adjustment function is supported in each HPUE mode.
- step 1222 the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode is sent to the base station.
- the SAR capability information corresponding to the HPUE mode may be sent to the base station.
- the SAR capability information may be an uplink ratio reference value, where the uplink ratio reference value may be an uplink proportion indication value that the UE expects the base station to configure for its HPUE mode.
- the uplink share ratio reference value may be a specific uplink ratio value such as 60%, or a quantized value indicating the uplink share ratio value.
- the SAR capability information may also be a SAR indication value corresponding to the preset uplink ratio.
- the SAR capability information When the SAR capability information is reported, the corresponding relationship between the preset uplink ratio and the SAR value is reported to the base station, for example, (50%, 0.8), indicating that the UE transmits information at a 50% uplink ratio.
- the SAR value for measuring the amount of human radiation is 0.8 W/Kg.
- only the preset uplink ratio of the system is agreed, and the corresponding SAR value is reported to the base station. For example, according to the system's agreed uplink account, for example, 50%, the measured SAR value of the UE, such as 0.8 W/Kg, is reported to the base station.
- the uplink ratio corresponding to the SAR value of the system is reported to the base station.
- the system stipulates that the SAR capability information is measured on the UE, the same measurement SAR value is 0.8 W/Kg, and each UE corresponds to Upstream ratio.
- the UE only needs to report a value, and the base station can still obtain the correspondence between the preset uplink ratio and the SAR value according to the system agreement, which can save signaling overhead.
- the preset indication value indicated by 1 bit can be used to quickly and explicitly inform the base station that the preset adjustment function is currently supported.
- the SAR capability information corresponding to the HPUE mode is reported to the base station, so that the base station determines the target uplink for the UE in the HPUE mode according to the SAR capability information corresponding to the HPUE mode. The ratio.
- the UE sends the support indication information to the base station in an implicit manner, the UE directly reports the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset HPUE mode to the base station, if the UE supports the preset adjustment function.
- the base station may determine that the UE currently supports the preset adjustment function, and then determine resource configuration information for the UE in the preset HPUE mode according to the SAR capability information.
- step 123 the target resource configuration information dynamically adjusted by the base station according to the SAR capability information is received.
- the base station may dynamically adjust the resource configuration according to the SAR capability information and the preset SAR upper limit value of the UE when the UE is configured to preset the HPUE mode.
- the uplink ratio is such that when the UE works in the preset HPUE mode, neither the SAR nor the standard is transmitted, and the uplink information is transmitted by using the maximum uplink ratio to improve the uplink transmission performance of the UE.
- how the base station dynamically adjusts the uplink ratio for the HPUE will be described in detail in the following embodiments in which the base station implements the method.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. After the foregoing step 121, the step 12 may further include the following steps:
- step 124 if the preset adjustment function is not currently supported, the unsupported indication information is sent to the base station;
- the UE may determine that the preset adjustment function is not currently supported according to the opposite situation of the foregoing triggering conditions. For example, in case of the trigger condition one, if the uplink traffic to be transmitted is smaller than the preset The uplink service threshold determines that the UE does not currently support the preset adjustment function.
- the UE may use another preset value of the above one bit, such as 0, to indicate that the base station does not support the uplink proportion of the resource configuration information dynamically adjusted by the base station for the preset HPUE. It is known that the UE can support the preset adjustment function, and it is predicted that the UE can enable the preset adjustment function under the preset trigger condition to improve the intelligence degree of the UE.
- step 125 the target resource configuration information that is determined by the base station according to the unsupported indication information is received, where the target resource configuration information is resource configuration information that is preset by the base station for the preset high power mode.
- the base station may determine the resource configuration information that is preset for all the UEs as the target resource configuration information, and deliver the information to the UE.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. After the step 11, the method may further include:
- step 10 if the user equipment does not support the preset adjustment function, the resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode is determined as the target resource configuration information.
- the resource configuration information of the preset high power mode may be determined as The above target resource configuration information.
- the resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode may be the uplink resource ratio information corresponding to the system protocol default and the HPUE mode.
- the resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high-power mode may be pre-set by the smart phone A at the factory, or may be sent to the smart phone A by the base station through the system information when initially accessing the network. For example, when smartphone A is factory set, the default uplink ratio, such as 50%, is configured for its HPUE mode, such as Power Class 2 mode.
- one UE can support one or more high power modes. If the UE supports multiple high-power modes, the UE may preset a resource configuration information for each high-power mode.
- the exemplary ones are as shown in Table 1:
- Power Class 2 and Power Class 1 in Table 1 above belong to the UE's high power mode, that is, HPUE mode.
- the preset resource configuration information indicated by the uplink ratio is determined according to the high-power transmission capability of the UE radio module and the preset SAR measurement standard or the SAR upper limit value, to ensure that the UE is in the preset HPUE.
- the uplink information is transmitted according to the preset uplink ratio, the radiation amount of the wireless signal to the human body does not exceed the upper limit value of the SAR of the designated area.
- the radiation amount of the mobile phone signal to the human body will not exceed the standard, that is, the SAR does not exceed the standard.
- step 13 in the preset high power mode, information transmission is performed according to the target resource configuration information.
- the UE may perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information, including: In the high power mode, uplink information transmission is performed according to the preset uplink ratio. For example, for a UE that does not support the preset adjustment function, it is configured to preset a high-power mode, such as the Power Class 2 mode, and transmit uplink information according to a preset uplink ratio, such as 50%, to ensure that the UE works at a preset high. In power mode, no SAR exceeds the standard.
- a high-power mode such as the Power Class 2 mode
- the target configuration information sent by the base station may be directly determined according to the target resource configuration information.
- the uplink ratio is used for uplink information transmission.
- the UE may first determine whether the received target resource configuration information is valid.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the foregoing step 13 may include:
- step 131 determining, according to the preset aging information, whether the target resource configuration information is currently valid configuration information
- the system may also set an effective duration for a target resource configuration information.
- start a timer to record the time when the UE prepares to use the target resource configuration information for transmission configuration.
- the length of the interval between the time and the receiving time is compared, and whether the interval duration exceeds the effective time length. If it exceeds, the target resource configuration information is invalid information, and the configuration information may be re-acquired; otherwise, if not exceeded, the target is indicated.
- the resource configuration information still belongs to the valid configuration information, and the following step 132 is performed.
- step 132 if the target resource configuration information is valid configuration information, information transmission is performed according to the target resource configuration information.
- the UE After determining that the received target resource configuration information belongs to the valid configuration information, the UE performs the preset HPUE mode transmission configuration based on the target resource configuration information, and completes the transmission configuration, and uses the uplink transmission resource corresponding to the preset uplink proportion to perform uplink information transmission. Accurately and effectively adjust the uplink transmission time to ensure that no SAR exceeds the standard.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the method may include:
- step 21 the preset indication information sent by the user equipment is received, where the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to a special condition of the base station according to the user equipment.
- the absorption ratio SAR capability information is dynamically adjusted by the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode;
- the foregoing preset indication information may include the following two types of information:
- the indication information is supported, indicating that the UE currently supports the preset adjustment function.
- the indication information is not supported, indicating that the UE supports the above preset adjustment function but is not currently supported.
- the foregoing support indication information may include: a preset indication value indicating that the UE currently supports the preset adjustment function, and SAR capability information of the UE in the preset HPUE mode.
- the support indication information is sent in an explicit manner corresponding to the UE.
- the UE may send the support indication information in an implicit manner, and the support indication information may not include the preset indication value, and the SAR capability information of the UE in the preset HPUE mode.
- the above unsupported indication information may be another preset indication value that is identified by one bit, such as 0.
- step 22 the target resource configuration information is determined by the user equipment HPUE in the preset high power mode according to the preset indication information
- step 22 may include the following two implementation manners:
- the support indication information includes at least: the SAR capability information of the user equipment in the preset HPUE mode.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. The foregoing step 22 may include:
- step 221 determining a target uplink ratio value according to the SAR capability information in the preset HPUE mode
- the SAR capability information reported by the UE may be an uplink ratio reference value or a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink proportion.
- the base station may determine, according to the reference value, a target uplink proportion value configured for the HPUE mode.
- the uplink ratio reference value is determined by the UE according to its own SAR capability information, the maximum uplink proportion expected in the preset HPUE mode, such as Power Class 2, for example, 75%, the base station is configured with the Power Class 2 corresponding to the UE.
- the target uplink ratio can be less than or equal to 75%.
- the foregoing step 221 may include: determining, according to the preset uplink ratio, a SAR indicator value and a preset SAR upper limit value. , determine the target uplink ratio.
- the base station receives the SAR capability information sent by the UE, which can be expressed as Table 2:
- Preset high power mode Preset SAR value corresponding to the uplink ratio Power Class 2 (50%, 1.0)
- the information shown in Table 2 indicates that the measured SAR value is 1.0 W/ when the UE transmits uplink information with 50% uplink ratio according to the radio transmission capability of the UE in the preset high power mode, that is, the Power Class 2 mode. Kg.
- the base station determines the maximum uplink ratio in the Power Class 2 mode to be 80% for the UE. That is to say, the base station can adjust the target uplink ratio of the UE in the Power Class 2 mode to 80%, or slightly less than 80%, such as 78%. If the base station configures the uplink resource according to the target uplink ratio in the Power Class 2 mode, it can ensure that the UE does not exceed the SAR, and can effectively improve the uplink transmission capability of the UE.
- step 222 target resource configuration information of the preset HPUE mode is determined based on the target uplink share ratio value.
- the base station may determine target resource configuration information of the preset HPUE mode based on the target uplink ratio or the corresponding quantized value.
- the target configuration information may include a specific uplink ratio, such as 78%, or an uplink ratio quantized value corresponding to 78% of the target uplink ratio, such as 3.
- the foregoing step 22 includes:
- the resource configuration information preset for the preset high power mode is determined as the target resource configuration information of the user equipment.
- the base station may determine, for the preset HPUE mode, the resource configuration information preset for all UEs as the target resource configuration information.
- step 23 the target resource configuration information is sent to the user equipment, so that when the user equipment is configured to preset a high power mode, information transmission is performed according to the target resource configuration information.
- the base station may send the target resource configuration information to the UE after the UE is configured to preset the HPUE mode, so that the UE performs information transmission according to the target resource configuration information.
- the base station may also send the target resource configuration information before the UE is configured to preset the HPUE mode, and may also send the aging information of the target resource configuration information to enable the UE to perform the time limitation according to the foregoing.
- the information determines whether the target resource configuration information is valid when the transmission configuration in the preset HPUE mode is performed, and if the determination is valid, the information is transmitted based on the target resource configuration information, thereby effectively ensuring that the UE does not exceed the SAR.
- the base station may send the target resource configuration information determined by the second implementation manner to the target UE by using the broadcast signaling, the upper layer signaling, or the physical layer downlink signaling.
- the upper layer signaling may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, and MAC (Medium Access Control) CE (Control Element) signaling.
- the present disclosure also provides an application function implementation apparatus and an embodiment of the corresponding terminal.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a device for controlling network access according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the device may include:
- the function determining module 31 is configured to determine whether the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to that the base station is the user in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment.
- the device HPUE dynamically adjusts resource configuration information;
- the first resource configuration module 32 is configured to: when the user equipment supports the preset adjustment function, determine target resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode;
- the transmission module 33 is configured to perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information in the preset high power mode.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Based on the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus may further include:
- the second resource configuration module 30 is configured to determine resource configuration information corresponding to the preset high power mode as the target resource configuration information if the user equipment does not support the preset adjustment function.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the first resource configuration module 32 may include:
- the function determining sub-module 321 is configured to determine whether the user equipment currently supports the preset adjustment function
- the support information sending sub-module 322 is configured to send the support indication information to the base station when the preset adjustment function is currently supported, where the support indication information includes: SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- the support information sending sub-module 322 may be configured to send the support indication information to the base station under at least one of the following trigger conditions:
- the first configuration information receiving submodule 323 is configured to receive target resource configuration information that is dynamically adjusted by the base station according to the SAR capability information.
- the SAR capability information may include: an uplink ratio reference value, or a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink ratio.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the support information sending sub-module 322 may include:
- the indicating unit 3221 is configured to send, to the base station, a preset indication value for indicating that the user equipment currently supports the preset adjustment function;
- the SAR capability reporting unit 3222 is configured to send the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode to the base station, so that the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information according to the SAR capability information.
- the support information sending sub-module 322 may also include only the SAR capability reporting unit 3222 in another embodiment of the apparatus for transmitting information in the disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the first resource configuration module 32 may further include:
- the information sending sub-module 324 is not configured to be configured to send the unsupported indication information to the base station if the preset adjustment function is not currently supported;
- the second configuration information receiving sub-module 325 is configured to receive target resource configuration information that is determined by the base station according to the unsupported indication information, where the target resource configuration information is a resource preset by the base station for a preset high power mode. Configuration information.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the transmission module 33 may include:
- the aging detection sub-module 331 is configured to determine, according to the preset aging information, whether the target resource configuration information is currently valid configuration information;
- the information transmission sub-module 332 is configured to perform information transmission according to the target resource configuration information when the target resource configuration information is valid configuration information.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a device for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, and the device may include:
- the information receiving module 41 is configured to receive the preset indication information sent by the user equipment, where the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the base station according to the user.
- the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the device is dynamically adjusted resource configuration information by the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode;
- the resource configuration module 42 is configured to determine target resource configuration information for the user equipment HPUE in the preset high power mode according to the preset indication information;
- the sending module 43 is configured to send the target resource configuration information to the user equipment, so that when the user equipment is configured to preset a high power mode, information transmission is performed according to the target resource configuration information.
- FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the information receiving module 41 may include:
- the first receiving submodule 411 is configured to receive the preset indication value sent by the user equipment and the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode, where the preset indication value indicates that the user equipment currently supports the Preset adjustment function;
- the second receiving submodule 412 is configured to receive the SAR capability information corresponding to the preset high power mode that is sent by the user equipment.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the resource configuration module 42 may include:
- the uplink ratio determining submodule 421 is configured to determine a target uplink ratio value according to the SAR capability information
- the configuration information determining submodule 422 is configured to determine target resource configuration information of the preset HPUE mode based on the target uplink occupancy ratio value.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the SAR capability information includes: an uplink ratio reference value;
- the uplink ratio determining submodule 421 may include:
- the first determining unit 4211 is configured to determine the target uplink ratio value according to the uplink ratio reference value, where the target uplink ratio is less than or equal to the uplink ratio reference value.
- the SAR capability information received by the first receiving submodule 411 or the second receiving submodule 412 includes: a preset SAR indicator value corresponding to the uplink ratio; the uplink ratio determining submodule 421 may include:
- the second determining unit 4212 is configured to determine the target uplink ratio value according to the SAR indication value corresponding to the preset uplink ratio and the preset SAR upper limit value.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the information receiving module 41 may further include:
- the third receiving sub-module 413 is configured to receive the unsupported indication information sent by the user equipment, where the resource configuration module 43 is configured to determine the resource configuration information preset for the preset high power mode as Target resource configuration information of the user equipment.
- the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one Places, or they can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
- a user equipment including:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the base station dynamically adjusts resource configuration information for the user equipment HPUE in the high power mode according to the special absorption ratio SAR capability information of the user equipment;
- a base station comprising:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the SAR capability information of the base station according to the special absorption ratio of the user equipment.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 2000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the user equipment 2000 may be a terminal in a network such as LTE, 5G NR, etc., and may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, Wearable devices such as smart watches, smart glasses, smart bracelets, smart running shoes, etc.
- apparatus 2000 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 2002, memory 2004, power component 2006, multimedia component 2008, audio component 2010, input/output (I/O) interface 2012, sensor component 2014, And communication component 2016.
- Processing component 2002 typically controls the overall operation of device 2000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- Processing component 2002 can include one or more processors 2020 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
- processing component 2002 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 2002 and other components.
- processing component 2002 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 2008 and processing component 2002.
- the memory 2004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 2000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 2000, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
- the memory 2004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
- Power component 2006 provides power to various components of device 2000.
- Power component 2006 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 2000.
- the multimedia component 2008 includes a screen between the above-described device 2000 and the user that provides an output interface.
- the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor described above may sense not only the boundary of the touch or slide action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation described above.
- the multimedia component 2008 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 2000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
- the audio component 2010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- audio component 2010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 2000 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
- the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2004 or transmitted via communication component 2016.
- the audio component 2010 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
- the I/O interface 2012 provides an interface between the processing component 2002 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
- the sensor assembly 2014 includes one or more sensors for providing a status assessment of various aspects to the device 2000.
- the sensor assembly 2014 can detect an open/closed state of the device 2000, a relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keyboard of the device 2000, and the sensor component 2014 can also detect a change in position of a component of the device 2000 or device 2000, The presence or absence of contact by the user with the device 2000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 2000 and the temperature change of the device 2000.
- the sensor assembly 2014 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 2014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor assembly 2014 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 2016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 2000 and other devices.
- the device 2000 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 2016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communication component 2016 described above also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
- the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- device 2000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
- non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 2004 comprising instructions executable by processor 2020 of apparatus 2000 to perform the above-described Figures 1 - 6 A method of transmitting information as described.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 2100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the base station can be applied to networks such as LTE and 5G NR.
- base station 2100 includes a processing component 2122, a wireless transmit/receive component 2124, an antenna component 2126, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
- Processing component 2122 can further include one or more processors.
- One of the processing components 2122 can be configured to:
- the preset indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports a preset adjustment function, where the preset adjustment function refers to the SAR capability information of the base station according to the special absorption ratio of the user equipment.
- non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon with computer instructions executable by processing component 2122 of base station 2100 to perform any of Figures 7-9 A method of transmitting information as described.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
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Abstract
本公开提供一种传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备,其中上述方法包括:确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率 SAR 能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备 HPUE 动态调整资源配置信息;若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。采用本公开提供的传输信息的方法,能够实现 UE 在预设高功率模式下工作时不会发生 SAR 超标,确保UE 在预设高功率模式下产生的辐射量不会影响终端用户的身体健康,同时提高 UE 在预设高功率模式下的上行信息传输能力。
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备。
5G NR(New Radio)和LTE(Long Term Evoluttion,长期演进)部署时,UE(User Equipment,用户设备)的上行发射功率的大小是以power class进行分级的,例如power class 3为23dBm,属于典型的UE上行发射功率。在一些应用场景中,例如UE工作在3.5GHz等较高频段时,为了确保上行覆盖的增加,需要UE具有更高的上行发射功率,例如26dBm即power class 2等,进入预设高功率power class模式进行发射的UE被叫做High Power UE(HPUE)。
由于UE在预设高功率模式下的发射功率较大,若基站在为HPUE模式下的UE配置资源时,配置的上下行资源配比不合适,将导致UE在HPUE模式下的无线信号辐射量超过预设特殊吸收比率SAR衡量标准,对人体造成危害。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种传输信息的方法和装置、基站及用户设备,实现UE在预设高功率模式下工作时可以利用合适的上行占比进行上行信息传输,在不超过预设SAR衡量标准的情况下,提升上行传输能力。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种传输信息的方法,应用于用户设备中,所述方法包括:
确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
可选地,所述方法还包括:
若所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
可选地,所述确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息,包括:
确定所述用户设备当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;
若当前支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信息;
接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
可选地,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
可选地,在以下至少一种触发条件下,向基站发送支持指示信息:
当所述用户设备的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时;
当所述用户设备移动至小区预设边缘区域时;
当所述用户设备的功耗满足预设功耗条件时;
当所述用户设备的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时。
可选地,所述向基站发送支持指示信息,包括:
向所述基站发送用于表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;和/或,
向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整资源配置信息。
可选地,所述确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息,还包括:
若当前不支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;
接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
可选地,所述根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输,包括:
按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;
若所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种传输信息的方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:
接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率 SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
可选地,所述接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,包括:
接收所述用户设备发送的预设指示值和预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,其中,所述预设指示值表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能;或者,
接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息;
所述根据预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息,包括:
根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;
基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
可选地,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值;
所述根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值,包括:
依据所述上行占比参考值确定所述目标上行占比值,所述目标上行占比值小于或等于所述上行占比参考值。
可选地,所述SAR能力信息包括:预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值;
所述根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值,包括:
根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定所述目标上行占比值。
可选地,所述接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,包括:
接收所述用户设备发送的不支持指示信息;
所述根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息,包括:
将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种传输信息的装置,设置于用户设备中,所述装置包括:
功能确定模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下 的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
第一资源配置模块,被配置为在所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
传输模块,被配置为在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第二资源配置模块,被配置为在所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
可选的,所述第一资源配置模块,包括:
功能确定子模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;
支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在当前支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信息;
第一配置信息接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
可选的,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
可选的,所述支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在以下至少一种触发条件下,向基站发送支持指示信息:
当所述用户设备的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时;
当所述用户设备移动至小区预设边缘区域时;
当所述用户设备的功耗满足预设功耗条件时;
当所述用户设备的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时。
可选的,所述支持信息发送子模块,包括:
指示单元,被配置为向所述基站发送用于表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;和/或,
SAR能力上报单元,被配置为向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整资源配置信息。
可选的,所述第一资源配置模块,还包括:
不支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在当前不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;
第二配置信息接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
可选的,所述传输模块包括:
时效检测子模块,被配置为按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;
信息传输子模块,被配置为在所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息的情况下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种传输信息的装置,设置于基站中,所述装置包括:
信息接收模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
资源配置模块,被配置为根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
发送模块,被配置为将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
可选的,所述信息接收模块包括:
第一接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的预设指示值和预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,其中,所述预设指示值表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能;
第二接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息;
所述资源配置模块,包括:
上行占比确定子模块,被配置为根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;
配置信息确定子模块,被配置为基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
可选的,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值;
所述上行占比确定子模块,包括:
第一确定单元,被配置为依据所述上行占比参考值确定所述目标上行占比值, 所述目标上行占比值小于或等于所述上行占比参考值。
可选的,所述SAR能力信息包括:预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值;
所述上行占比确定子模块,包括:
第二确定单元,被配置为根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定所述目标上行占比值。
可选的,所述信息接收模块,包括:
第三接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的不支持指示信息;
所述资源配置模块,被配置为将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现实现上述第二方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供了一种用户设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供了一种基站,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开提供的传输信息的方法,可以为用户设备的预设高功率模式确定对应的目标资源配置信息,确保用户设备被配置为上述预设高功率模式后,按照上述目标资源配置信息进行上行信息传输时,不会发生SAR超标,确保UE在预设高功率模式下产生的辐射量不会影响终端用户的身体健康,同时提高UE在预设高功率模式下的上行信息传输能力。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图4是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图6是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图8是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图。
图9是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的装置框图。
图10是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图11是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图12是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图13是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图14是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图15是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的装置框图。
图16是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图17是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图18是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图19是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图。
图20是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备的一结构示意图。
图21是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的一结构示意图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本公开涉及的执行主体包括:基站和用户设备(User Equipment,UE),其中,基站可以是设置有大规模天线阵列的基站、子基站等。用户设备UE可以是用户终端、用户节点、移动终端或平板电脑等。在具体实现过程中,基站和用户设备各自独立,同时又相互联系,共同实现本公开提供的技术方案。
本公开提供的信息传输方法可以应用于LTE系统、5G NR系统,或者,LTE与NR系统同时部署的网络中,本公开对此不作限制。
在介绍本公开技术方案之前,首先介绍本公开相关的技术术语:
SAR(Specific Absorption Rate,特殊比吸收率),表示多少能量被单位质量人体所吸收,单位为瓦特每千克(W/Kg),是UE设计中衡量用户设备发射无线信号时对人体辐射量的一个指标。以用户设备为手机为例,不同地理区域对手机SAR规定的衡量标准不同,例如,欧洲对手机SAR的衡量标准是1.6W/Kg;美国和中国对手机SAR的衡量标准是2.0W/Kg。当手机工作在上述地理区域时,需要满足该区域规定的SAR衡量标准。比如,工作在欧洲境内的手机,其工作在任何模式下的最大SAR值均不能超过预设SAR上限值即1.6W/Kg。
UE的SAR值与上行发射功率和资源配置中的上行占比相关,若UE被配置为HP(High Power,高功率)模式,即HPUE模式,当资源配置信息中的上行占比较大时,单位信息传输时间间隔如10ms内的累积辐射量可能会超过预设SAR上限值。其中,上行占比是指基站在为UE进行资源配置时,上行传输资源对应的时长在单位信息传输时间间隔中的比例,比如,50%。上述50%表示在一个单位信息传输时间间隔 内,有50%的时域资源被配置为上行传输资源。
关于高功率模式,5G NR系统可以沿用LTE系统的方法,将UE的发射功率进行等级划分,用预设功率等级power class值表示UE的高功率模式。以LTE系统为例,发射功率23dBm对应的power class 3,表示一种常用功率发射模式,不属于高功率模式。而发射功率26dBm对应的power class 2,则表示一种高功率模式,power class 1、power class 0表示发射功率更大的两种高功率模式。在5G NR系统中,功率等级划分方式以及高功率模式对应的功率等级值可能有变化,不应理解为对本公开方案的限制。
基于此,本公开提供了一种传输信息的方法,可以按照预设策略确定HPUE模式下的资源配置信息,确保UE工作在高功率模式下也不会出现SAR超标问题。
参见图1根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的方法流程图,应用于用户设备UE中,所述方法可以包括:
在步骤11中,确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
本公开中,上述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述UE的SAR能力信息为HPUE动态调整资源配置信息。
本公开中,对于一个接入网络的UE,比如智能手机A,可以根据自身的设备信息比如射频收发模块的能力确定是否支持上述预设调整功能,即,确定是否支持基站根据智能手机A的SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的智能手机A,动态调整资源配置信息。若支持,执行下述步骤12。
在步骤12中,若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
如上示例,若智能手机A支持上述预设调整功能,即支持基站根据该智能手机A的SAR能力信息,为预设高功率模式下的智能手机A动态调整资源配置信息。
在本公开一实施例中,UE可以在接入小区网络向基站上报设备能力信息时,或者,向基站上报自身的功率等级时,向基站上报、表示支持所述预设调整功能的调整能力信息,其中,上述调整能力信息至少包括:所述UE的SAR能力信息,以使基站在UE需要动态调整HPUE模式下的资源配置信息时,根据所述UE的SAR能力信息为该UE动态调整HPUE模式下的上行占比。
在本公开另一实施例中,UE确定支持上述预设调整功能后,还可以按照预设策略进一步确定当前是否支持上述预设调整功能,并根据判断结果向基站上报不同的 指示信息。
参见图2根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,上述步骤12可以包括:
在步骤121中,确定当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;
本公开中,UE可以根据预设参考因素确定当前是否需要基站为其动态调整HPUE模式下的上行占比。其中,上述预设参考因素包括以下至少一项:待传输业务量、当前功耗状况、在小区信号覆盖区域内的位置信息、终端管制因素。
在步骤122中,若当前支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信息;
本公开中,UE在以下至少一种触发条件下,向所述基站发送支持指示信息:
条件一、当所述UE的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时,向基站发送支持指示信息,可以包括以下三种情况:
情况一,当UE的待传输上行业务量大于或等于预设上行业务阈值时,触发上报上述支持指示信息,告知基站当前支持动态调整HPUE模式下的资源配置信息,以使基站为其动态调整HPUE模式下的上行占比。
该情况一中,UE可以根据相关技术统计当前待传输的上行业务量,并与预设上行业务量阈值进行比较,若当前待传输上行业务量大于或等于上述预设上行业务量阈值,可能希望基站为其调高资源配置中的上行占比,因而,可以向基站上报上述支持指示信息。以使基站根据上述支持指示信息确定是否根据SAR能力信息调高资源配置中的上行占比,以使UE提升上行业务传输能力,减少上行业务传输时延。
情况二,当UE的下行业务量小于预设下行业务阈值时,触发上报所述支持指示信息
该情况二中,UE可以根据相关技术确定待传输下行业务量,并与预设下行业务阈值进行比较;若上述待传输下行业务量低于预设下行业务阈值,可以向基站上报上述支持指示信息,以使基站根据上述支持指示信息调高资源配置中的上行占比,避免浪费下行传输资源。
情况三、当UE的上下行传输比例高于预设比例阈值时,触发上报所述支持指示信息
该情况三中,UE可以按照相关技术确定待传输上下行业务量的比例,假设表示为R1,并将该待传输上下行业务比例值与预设上下行业务比例阈值R0进行比较,若R1大于或等于R0,向基站上报所述支持指示信息,以使基站根据上述预设指示信 息确定是否调高资源配置信息中的上行占比。
触发条件二、当所述UE移动至小区预设边缘位置时,向基站发送支持指示信息。
本公开中,UE可以根据检测到的RSRP(Reference Singnal Received Power,参考信号接收功率)、RSRQ(Reference Singnal Received Quality,参考信号接收质量)等信息,与预设参考阈值进行比较,确定所述UE是否移动至小区边缘位置。其中,所述预设参考阈值为预设的、表示小区边缘位置的信号强度参考值。
由于小区边缘的信号覆盖较差,当UE由小区中心位置移动至小区预设边缘位置时,为了提高UE的上行覆盖能力,确保UE在小区边缘位置的上行信息传输性能,可以向基站上报所述支持指示信息,以使基站可以根据上述支持指示信息为HPUE配置资源时调高上行占比。
触发条件三、当UE的功耗满足预设功耗条件时,向所述基站发送支持指示信息。
根据相关知识,UE的上行信息传输相较于下行信息传输需要消耗更多能量,为确保UE的电池续航力、使用寿命等性能,避免在UE功耗较大的情况下调高UE的上行占比而导致UE功耗过大。因此,UE可以在功耗较小的情况下向基站上报支持指示信息,上述预设功耗条件可以是:耗电功率小于预设功率阈值、剩余电量大于预设电量阈值或者UE当前的温度小于预设温度阈值等。
触发条件四、当所述UE的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时,向基站发送支持指示信息。
本公开中,UE的区域移动信息是表示UE从一个区域移动至另一区域的信息,上述区域可以是不同SAR衡量标准对应的区域,比如国家;也可以是否支持预设调整功能的基站所覆盖的区域。
如上所述,SAR是衡量终端发射无线信号时对人体辐射量的一个物理量。以终端为智能手机为例,不同国家对手机SAR的衡量标准可能不同,例如,欧洲采用的标准为1.6W/Kg,美国和中国采用的标准为2.0W/Kg。假设智能手机A被用户从欧洲携带至美国,则智能手机A进入美国后,可以向美国基站发送上述支持指示信息,以便美国基站根据上述支持指示信息,根据美国的SAR衡量标准调高资源配置中的上行占比。
在另一应用场景中,不同运营商部署的基站对上述预设调整功能的支持情况也不同。示例性的,假设第一运营商基站支持上述预设调整功能,第二运营商不支持上 述调整功能。当UE由第二运营商基站的信号覆盖区域漫游至第一运营商基站的信号覆盖区域后,可以向当前支持上述预设调整功能的第一运营商基站上报支持指示信息。
此处,需要说明的是,UE可以依据上述一个或多个触发条件,确定是否向基站发送支持指示信息。比如,在确定满足预设终端管制因素的基础上,进一步审核是否满足预设功耗条件、业务条件,来确定是否向基站发送支持指示信息。
本公开中,UE可以采用显性方式或隐性方式向基站发送上述支持指示信息。
若UE采用显性方式向基站发送所述支持指示信息,可以参见图3根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,上述步骤122可以包括:
在步骤1221中,向所述基站发送用于表示当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;
本公开中,针对一种HPUE模式比如Power Class 2,可以采用协议规定的一个bit位的预设值,比如1,表示UE当前支持上述预设调整功能。对于UE支持两种或多种HPUE模式的情况,也可以采用一个bit位统一表示各HPUE模式下是否支持预设调整功能。
在步骤1222中,向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息。
本公开实施例中,UE被配置为预设HPUE模式之后,可以向基站发送该HPUE模式对应的SAR能力信息。
本公开一实施例中,上述SAR能力信息可以是上行占比参考值,该上行占比参考值可以是UE期望基站为其HPUE模式配置的上行占比指示值。上述上行占比参考值可以是具体的上行占比值如60%,或者是,表示上述上行占比值的一个量化值等。
在本公开另一实施例中,上述SAR能力信息还可以是预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。在进行SAR能力信息上报时,可以将预设上行占比与SAR值的对应关系上报给基站,比如,(50%,0.8),表示经过测量,当UE以50%的上行占比进行信息传输时,衡量人体辐射量的SAR值是0.8W/Kg。或者,仅将系统约定的预设上行占比,所对应的SAR值上报基站。例如,按照系统约定的上行占比如50%,经过测量的该UE的SAR值如0.8W/Kg上报基站。或者,将系统约定的SAR值所对应的上行占比上报给基站,例如,假设系统约定,在对UE进行SAR能力信息测量时,同一测量SAR值为0.8W/Kg时,各UE所对应的上行占比。后两种上报方式,UE只需上报一个数值,基站依然可以根据系统约定获得预设上行占比与SAR值的对应关系,可以节约信令开销。
采用上述显性方式,若UE是在切换至预设HPUE模式之前,需要向基站上报 预设调整功能,可以通过1bit表示的预设指示值,快速且明确告知基站当前支持上述预设调整功能。在UE切换至预设HPUE模式比如Power Class 2之后,再向基站上报该HPUE模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使基站根据所述HPUE模式对应的SAR能力信息,为HPUE模式下的UE确定目标上行占比值。
若UE采用隐性方式向基站发送所述支持指示信息,UE在确定当前支持上述预设调整功能的情况下,直接将预设HPUE模式对应的SAR能力信息上报给基站。基站在收到上述SAR能力信息之后,即可确定UE当前支持上述预设调整功能,进而根据上述SAR能力信息为预设HPUE模式下的UE确定资源配置信息。
采用上述隐性方式,若UE已经被配置为预设HPUE模式,可以不需要再占用一个bit上报预设指示值,节约信令开销和传输资源。
在步骤123中,接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
本公开中,基站接收到UE上报的SAR能力信息后,在UE被配置为预设HPUE模式时,可以根据该UE的上述SAR能力信息和预设SAR上限值为当前UE动态调整资源配置中的上行占比,以使UE工作在预设HPUE模式时,既不会发生SAR超标,又可以利用最大上行占比传输上行信息,提升UE的上行传输性能。其中,关于基站如何为HPUE动态调整上行占比,将在下述基站实施该方法的实施例中详细说明。
参见图4根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,在上述步骤121之后,所述步骤12还可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤124中,若当前不支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;
本公开一实施例中,UE可以根据上述各触发提条件的相反情况,确定当前不支持所述预设调整功能,例如,针对上述触发条件一的情况一,若待传输上行业务量小于预设上行业务阈值,则确定UE当前暂不支持上述预设调整功能。
本公开中,针对一种预设HPUE模式,UE可以采用上述一个bit的另一预设值比如0,表示当前不支持基站为预设HPUE动态调整资源配置信息中的上行占比,以使基站获知该UE能够支持预设调整功能,并预知UE在预设触发条件下可以开启上述预设调整功能,提升UE的智能化程度。
在步骤125中,接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
本公开中,针对上述UE当前不支持预设调整功能的情况,基站可以将系统针 对预设HPUE模式,为所有UE预设的资源配置信息确定为目标资源配置信息,下发给UE。
若上述步骤11确定所述UE不支持所述预设调整功能,参见图5根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,在步骤11之后,所述方法还可以包括:
在步骤10中,若所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
如上示例,若智能手机A不支持基站根据该智能手机A的SAR能力信息,为预设高功率模式下的智能手机A动态调整资源配置信息,可以将预置高功率模式的资源配置信息确定为上述目标资源配置信息。
其中,上述预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息可以是系统协议默认的、HPUE模式对应的上行资源配比信息。该预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息可以是智能手机A在出厂时预先设置好的,或者,在初始接入网络时,由基站通过系统信息下发给智能手机A。例如,智能手机A出厂设置时,为其HPUE模式如Power Class 2模式配置预设上行占比,比如50%。
此处,需要说明的是,一个UE可以支持一种或多种高功率模式。若UE支持多种高功率模式,UE中可以针对每一种高功率模式预置有一种资源配置信息,示例性的如表一所示:
高功率模式 | 上行占比 |
Power Class 2 | 50% |
Power Class 1 | 70% |
表一
上述表一中的Power Class 2、Power Class 1均属于UE的高功率模式,即HPUE模式。上述通过上行占比表示的预置资源配置信息,是根据UE射频模块的高功率发射能力以及预设SAR衡量标准或称SAR上限值,确定的上行占比信息,以确保UE在预设HPUE模式下、按照预设上行占比进行上行信息传输时,无线信号对人体的辐射量不会超过指定区域的SAR上限值。如上示例,确保智能手机A工作在Power Class2模式下,按照上述预设上行占比50%传输上行信息时,手机信号对人体的辐射量不会超标,即不会发生SAR超标。
在步骤13中,在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
本公开中,UE在确定了预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息之后,在UE 被配置为上述预设高功率模式后,可以按照上述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输,包括:在预设高功率模式下,按照上述预设上行占比进行上行信息传输。例如,对于不支持上述预设调整功能的UE,被配置为预设高功率模式,如Power Class 2模式,按照预置上行占比,如50%,传输上行信息,确保UE工作在预设高功率模式下,不会发生SAR超标。
本公开一实施例中,对于UE当前支持预设调整功能的情况,若UE在被配置为预设HPUE模式时,接收到基站下发的目标配置信息,可以直接根据该目标资源配置信息中的上行占比进行上行信息传输。
若UE在被配置为预设HPUE模式之前,接收到基站下发的目标资源配置信息,当UE在预设HPUE模式下进行传输配置时,可以首先确定接收到的上述目标资源配置信息是否有效。
参见图6根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,上述步骤13可以包括:
在步骤131中,按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;
本公开实施例中,系统还可以为一个目标资源配置信息设置一个生效时长,当UE接收到该目标资源配置信息时,启动一个计时器,记录UE准备利用该目标资源配置信息进行传输配置的时刻与接收时刻之间的间隔时长,并比较上述间隔时长是否超过了上述生效时长,若超过,表示该目标资源配置信息已属于无效信息,可以重新获取配置信息;反之,若未超过,表示该目标资源配置信息仍属于有效配置信息,执行下述步骤132。
在步骤132中,若所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
UE在确定接收到的目标资源配置信息属于有效配置信息之后,基于该目标资源配置信息进行预设HPUE模式的传输配置,完成传输配置后利用预设上行占比对应的上行传输资源进行上行信息传输,精确并有效地调整上行发射时间,确保不发生SAR超标。
相应的,本公开还提供了一种传输信息的方法,应用于基站中,参见图7根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的方法流程图,所述方法可以包括:
在步骤21中,接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的 特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
本公开中,上述预设指示信息可以包括以下两种信息:
支持指示信息,表示UE当前支持上述预设调整功能。
不支持指示信息,表示UE支持上述预设调整功能但当前不支持。
其中,上述支持指示信息可以包括:表示UE当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值和所述UE在预设HPUE模式下的SAR能力信息。对应上述UE以显性方式发送支持指示信息。
在本公开另一实施例中,对应上述UE以隐性方式发送支持指示信息,上述支持指示信息可以不包括上述预设指示值,包括:所述UE在预设HPUE模式下的SAR能力信息。
上述不支持指示信息可以是采用一个bit标识的另一预设指示值,比如0。
在步骤22中,根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
相应的,根据UE接收到的指示信息不同,步骤22可以包括以下两种实施方式:
第一种实施方式,若基站接收到UE发送的支持指示信息,该支持指示信息至少包括:所述用户设备在预设HPUE模式下的SAR能力信息。参见图8根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的方法流程图,上述步骤22可以包括:
在步骤221中,根据所述预设HPUE模式下的SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;
本公开中,UE上报的SAR能力信息可以是上行占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
在一实施例中,若所述SAR能力信息为上行占比参考值,基站可以依据上述参考值确定为HPUE模式配置的目标上行占比值。
示例性的,若上行占比参考值是UE根据自身的SAR能力信息确定的在预设HPUE模式如Power Class 2期望的最大上行占比,比如75%,基站在为UE配置Power Class 2对应的目标上行占比值可以小于或等于75%。
在另一实施例中,若所述SAR能力信息为预设上行占比对应的SAR值,上述步骤221可以包括:根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定目标上行占比值。
如上示例,假设基站收到UE发送的所述SAR能力信息,可以表示为表二:
预设高功率模式 | 预设上行占比对应的SAR值 |
Power Class 2 | (50%,1.0) |
表二
表二所示信息表示:依据UE在预设高功率模式,即Power Class 2模式下的射频发射能力,当UE以50%的上行占比传输上行信息时,测得的SAR值是1.0W/Kg。
假设上述预设SAR上限值为1.6W/Kg,即区域规定的SAR衡量标准,则基站为该UE将Power Class 2模式下的最大上行占比确定为80%。即表示基站可以将UE在Power Class 2模式下的目标上行占比值调整为80%,或者,略小于80%,比如78%。若基站按照上述目标上行占比值为Power Class 2模式下的UE配置上行资源,可以确保UE不会SAR超标,又能有效提高UE的上行传输能力。
在步骤222中,基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
本公开中,基站可以基于目标上行占比值或者对应的量化值,确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。如上示例,上述目标配置信息中可以包括具体的上行占比值如78%,或者,目标上行占比值78%对应的一个上行占比量化值,比如3。
第二种实施方式,若基站接收到UE发送的不支持指示信息,上述步骤22包括:
将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
如上述步骤125所述,本公开中,针对上述UE当前不支持预设调整功能的情况,基站可以将系统针对预设HPUE模式,为所有UE预设的资源配置信息确定为目标资源配置信息。
在步骤23中,将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
如上示例,根据应用场景不同,基站可以在UE被配置为预设HPUE模式后,向UE下发所述目标资源配置信息,以使UE根据该目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
在另一应用场景中,基站也可以在UE被配置为预设HPUE模式之前,下发所述目标资源配置信息,同时还可以下发该目标资源配置信息的时效信息,以使UE根据上述时效信息确定在进行预设HPUE模式下的传输配置时,上述目标资源配置信息是否有效,并在确定有效的情况下,基于上述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输,有效 确保UE不发生SAR超标。
需要说明的是,本公开中,基站可以通过广播信令、上层信令或物理层下行信令向目标UE下发上述第二种实施方式确定的目标资源配置信息。其中,上层信令可以是RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令、MAC(Medium Access Control,媒介访问控制)CE(Control Element,控制单元)信令。
对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本公开并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本公开,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。
其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本公开所必须的。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应,本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置及相应终端的实施例。
相应的,本公开提供了一种传输信息的装置,可以设置于用户设备中。参见图9根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制网络接入的装置框图,所述装置可以包括:
功能确定模块31,被配置为确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
第一资源配置模块32,被配置为在所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
传输模块33,被配置为在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
参见图10根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图9所示装置实施例的基础上,所述装置还可以包括:
第二资源配置模块30,被配置为在所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
参见图11根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图9所示装置实施例的基础上,所述第一资源配置模块32可以包括:
功能确定子模块321,被配置为确定所述用户设备当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;
支持信息发送子模块322,被配置为在当前支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信 息;
其中,本公开中,所述支持信息发送子模块322,可以被配置为在以下至少一种触发条件下,向基站发送支持指示信息:
当所述用户设备的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时;
当所述用户设备移动至小区预设边缘区域时;
当所述用户设备的功耗满足预设功耗条件时;
当所述用户设备的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时。
第一配置信息接收子模块323,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
本公开装置实施例中,所述SAR能力信息可以包括:上行占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
参见图12根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图11所示装置实施例的基础上,所述支持信息发送子模块322,可以包括:
指示单元3221,被配置为向所述基站发送用于表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;
SAR能力上报单元3222,被配置为向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整资源配置信息。
对应上述隐性指示UE支持预设调整功能的方式,在本公开另一传输信息的装置实施例中,上述支持信息发送子模块322也可以仅包括SAR能力上报单元3222。
参见图13根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图11所示装置实施例的基础上,所述第一资源配置模块32,还可以包括:
不支持信息发送子模块324,被配置为在当前不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;
第二配置信息接收子模块325,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
参见图14根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图9所示装置实施例的基础上,所述传输模块33可以包括:
时效检测子模块331,被配置为按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;
信息传输子模块332,被配置为在所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息的情 况下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
相应的,本公开还提供了一种传输信息的装置,设置于基站中。参见图15根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输信息的装置框图,所述装置可以包括:
信息接收模块41,被配置为接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
资源配置模块42,被配置为根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
发送模块43,被配置为将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
参见图16根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图15所示装置实施例的基础上,所述信息接收模块41可以包括:
第一接收子模块411,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的预设指示值和预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,其中,所述预设指示值表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能;
第二接收子模块412,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息。
参见图17根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图16所示装置实施例的基础上,所述资源配置模块42可以包括:
上行占比确定子模块421,被配置为根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;
配置信息确定子模块422,被配置为基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
参见图18根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图17所示装置实施例的基础上,若上述第一接收子模块411或第二接收子模块412接收到的所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值;
所述上行占比确定子模块421,可以包括:
第一确定单元4211,被配置为依据所述上行占比参考值确定所述目标上行占比值,所述目标上行占比值小于或等于所述上行占比参考值。
若上述第一接收子模块411或第二接收子模块412接收到的所述SAR能力信 息包括:预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值;所述上行占比确定子模块421,可以包括:
第二确定单元4212,被配置为根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定所述目标上行占比值。
参见图19根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输信息的装置框图,在图16所示装置实施例的基础上,所述信息接收模块41,还可以包括:
第三接收子模块413,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的不支持指示信息;则所述资源配置模块43,被配置为将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
相应的,一方面提供了一种用户设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;
在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
另一方面,提供了一种基站,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
图20是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备2000的结构示意图。例如,用户设备2000可以是LTE、5G NR等网络中的终端,可以具体为移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理,可穿戴设备如智能手表、智能眼镜、智能手环、智能跑鞋等。
参照图20,装置2000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件2002,存储器2004,电源组件2006,多媒体组件2008,音频组件2010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口2012,传感器组件2014,以及通信组件2016。
处理组件2002通常控制装置2000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件2002可以包括一个或多个处理器2020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件2002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件2002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件2002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件2008和处理组件2002之间的交互。
存储器2004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备2000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置2000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器2004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件2006为装置2000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件2006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置2000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件2008包括在上述装置2000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。上述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与上述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件2008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像 头。当设备2000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件2010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件2010包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置2000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器2004或经由通信组件2016发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件2010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口2012为处理组件2002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件2014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置2000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件2014可以检测到设备2000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如上述组件为装置2000的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件2014还可以检测装置2000或装置2000一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置2000接触的存在或不存在,装置2000方位或加速/减速和装置2000的温度变化。传感器组件2014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件2014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件2014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件2016被配置为便于装置2000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置2000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G、3G、4G LTE、5G NR,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件2016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,上述通信组件2016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置2000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器2004,上述指令可由装置2000的处理器2020执行以完成上述图1~图6任一所述的传输信息的方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
如图21所示,图21是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站2100的一结构示意图。该基站可以应用于LTE、5G NR等网络中。参照图21,基站2100包括处理组件2122、无线发射/接收组件2124、天线组件2126、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件2122可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件2122中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为:
接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;
根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;
将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,上述计算机指令可由基站2100的处理组件2122执行以完成图7~图9任一所述的传输信息的方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (30)
- 一种传输信息的方法,其特征在于,应用于用户设备中,所述方法包括:确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息,包括:确定所述用户设备当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;若当前支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信息;接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,在以下至少一种触发条件下,向基站发送支持指示信息:当所述用户设备的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时;当所述用户设备移动至小区预设边缘区域时;当所述用户设备的功耗满足预设功耗条件时;当所述用户设备的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向基站发送支持指示信息,包括:向所述基站发送用于表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;和/或,向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息,还包括:若当前不支持所述预设调整功能,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输,包括:按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;若所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 一种传输信息的方法,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,包括:接收所述用户设备发送的预设指示值和预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,其中,所述预设指示值表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能;或者,接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息;所述根据预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息,包括:根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值;所述根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值,包括:依据所述上行占比参考值确定所述目标上行占比值,所述目标上行占比值小于或 等于所述上行占比参考值。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值;所述根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值,包括:根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定所述目标上行占比值。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,包括:接收所述用户设备发送的不支持指示信息;所述根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息,包括:将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
- 一种传输信息的装置,其特征在于,设置于用户设备中,所述装置包括:功能确定模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;第一资源配置模块,被配置为在所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;传输模块,被配置为在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第二资源配置模块,被配置为在所述用户设备不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,将预置高功率模式对应的资源配置信息确定为所述目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源配置模块,包括:功能确定子模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备当前是否支持所述预设调整功能;支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在当前支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送支持指示信息,所述支持指示信息包括:所述用户设备的SAR能力信息;第一配置信息接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整的目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行 占比参考值,或者,预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在以下至少一种触发条件下,向基站发送支持指示信息:当所述用户设备的待传输业务量满足预设业务条件时;当所述用户设备移动至小区预设边缘区域时;当所述用户设备的功耗满足预设功耗条件时;当所述用户设备的区域移动信息满足预设终端管制条件时。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述支持信息发送子模块,包括:指示单元,被配置为向所述基站发送用于表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能的预设指示值;和/或,SAR能力上报单元,被配置为向所述基站发送所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,以使所述基站根据所述SAR能力信息动态调整资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源配置模块,还包括:不支持信息发送子模块,被配置为在当前不支持所述预设调整功能的情况下,向所述基站发送不支持指示信息;第二配置信息接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站根据所述不支持指示信息确定的目标资源配置信息,所述目标资源配置信息为所述基站针对预设高功率模式预设的资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输模块包括:时效检测子模块,被配置为按照预设时效信息确定所述目标资源配置信息当前是否为有效配置信息;信息传输子模块,被配置为在所述目标资源配置信息为有效配置信息的情况下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 一种传输信息的装置,其特征在于,设置于基站中,所述装置包括:信息接收模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;资源配置模块,被配置为根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;发送模块,被配置为将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用 户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述信息接收模块包括:第一接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的预设指示值和预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息,其中,所述预设指示值表示所述用户设备当前支持所述预设调整功能;第二接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设高功率模式对应的SAR能力信息;所述资源配置模块,包括:上行占比确定子模块,被配置为根据所述SAR能力信息确定目标上行占比值;配置信息确定子模块,被配置为基于所述目标上行占比值确定所述预设HPUE模式的目标资源配置信息。
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:上行占比参考值;所述上行占比确定子模块,包括:第一确定单元,被配置为依据所述上行占比参考值确定所述目标上行占比值,所述目标上行占比值小于或等于所述上行占比参考值。
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述SAR能力信息包括:预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值;所述上行占比确定子模块,包括:第二确定单元,被配置为根据所述预设上行占比对应的SAR指示值和预设SAR上限值,确定所述目标上行占比值。
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述信息接收模块,包括:第三接收子模块,被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的不支持指示信息;所述资源配置模块,被配置为将针对所述预设高功率模式预先设置的资源配置信息确定为所述用户设备的目标资源配置信息。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1~8任一所述方法的步骤。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求9~13任一所述方法的步骤。
- 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:确定所述用户设备是否支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;若所述用户设备支持所述预设调整功能,确定预设高功率模式对应的目标资源配置信息;在所述预设高功率模式下,根据所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:接收用户设备发送的预设指示信息,所述预设指示信息用于表示所述用户设备支持预设调整功能,所述预设调整功能是指基站根据所述用户设备的特殊吸收比率SAR能力信息为高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE动态调整资源配置信息;根据所述预设指示信息为预设高功率模式下的所述用户设备HPUE确定目标资源配置信息;将所述目标资源配置信息发送给所述用户设备,以使所述用户设备被配置为预设高功率模式时按照所述目标资源配置信息进行信息传输。
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US11617180B2 (en) | 2023-03-28 |
CN108702761B (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
US20210058918A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
EP3793281A1 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
CN108702761A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
EP3793281A4 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
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