WO2019210545A1 - 一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器及吸尘器 - Google Patents

一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器及吸尘器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019210545A1
WO2019210545A1 PCT/CN2018/088177 CN2018088177W WO2019210545A1 WO 2019210545 A1 WO2019210545 A1 WO 2019210545A1 CN 2018088177 W CN2018088177 W CN 2018088177W WO 2019210545 A1 WO2019210545 A1 WO 2019210545A1
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Prior art keywords
separator
vacuum cleaner
separation chamber
dust
separation
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PCT/CN2018/088177
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
余牡玲
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广东顺德浦罗迪克智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019210545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019210545A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of vacuuming equipment, in particular to a separator and a vacuum cleaner applied to a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • the portable dual-purpose stick vacuum cleaner on the market separates dust and large particulate matter by forced filtration to obtain clean air.
  • This method of forced filtration due to the defects of the existing structure, that is to say, the filter assembly is disposed at the lower end of the separator, dust and large particles of waste directly impact the filter assembly, so dust, large particles of waste are easy Directly adsorbed on the filter, causing the dust port to clog, thereby reducing the ability of vacuuming, and seriously affecting the heat dissipation of the motor and causing burning.
  • some of the airflow is dispersed, and it is easy to enter the dust cup and roll up small. Dust and fine dust can block the filter assembly, which reduces the ability to vacuum. This brings inconvenience to the user's use.
  • the present invention provides a separator for use on a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • the present invention provides a vacuum cleaner.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • At least the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to avoid the phenomenon that the separator is easily blocked. Improve the dust collection capacity of the separator.
  • a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner includes a separator seat, an upper portion of the separator seat is provided with an exhaust passage for discharging clean air, and a lower portion of the separator seat is provided with a radial extension a gas conduit, a side of the separator seat is provided with a separation chamber communicating with the inlet conduit, and an axially extending separation air inlet grille is disposed in the separation chamber, the separation air inlet grille
  • An exhaust passage communicating with a spiral rising section disposed around the separation grille and disposed within the separation chamber, the end of the spiral rising section being tangent to a side of the intake duct, the separating A separator dust outlet is provided on the lower side wall of the chamber.
  • separator cover is further included, and the separator cover is connected to the side wall of the separation chamber by a detachable mechanism;
  • the separator cover is connected to the side wall of the separation chamber by ultrasonic welding.
  • the detachable mechanism includes an internal thread disposed on the separator cover and an external thread disposed on an inner wall of the separation chamber, the internal thread being screwed to the external thread;
  • the detachable mechanism includes a snap hole disposed on the splitter cover and a snap-fit position disposed on an outer wall of the separation cavity, and the snap-fit hole is engaged with the snap-fit position.
  • the detachable mechanism includes a connecting shaft disposed on the separator cover and a protrusion disposed on an outer circumference of the separating chamber, the connecting shaft being hinged with the protruding portion.
  • the area of the dust outlet of the separator is greater than or equal to 100 square millimeters, and the shape of the dust outlet of the separator is square or circular or elliptical.
  • the separation air intake grille is provided with an air intake dam arranged in a circumferential direction, and the direction of the intake air ribs is consistent with the direction of the spiral rising section.
  • a grip portion is provided at an upper portion of the separator seat.
  • the present application also provides a vacuum cleaner comprising a main body, a ground brush, a dust cup and a filter assembly, the main body is provided with an air outlet, and further comprises a separator applied to the portable vacuum cleaner as described above, the host and the One end of the dust cup is connected, the other end of the dust cup is connected to the ground brush, the separator and the filter assembly are both located in the inner cavity of the dust cup, and the air inlet duct is disposed in the dust cup
  • the air guiding tube is in communication, the end of the separating chamber is in contact with the inner side wall of the dust cup, and the filter assembly is covered on the upper part of the separator seat.
  • the filter assembly is circular or elliptical or square.
  • the filter assembly comprises natural rubber, scouring pad and sponge, and the filter assembly is made of natural rubber, scouring pad and sponge by sewing or/and gluing.
  • the present invention relates to a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the present application utilizes the above-described separator applied to the portable vacuum cleaner, and compared with the prior art, dust and large particles can enter along the intake duct of the separator, and then enter the separation chamber along the spiral rising section, in the centrifugal force. Under the action, dust and large particles fly out from the separator dust outlet provided on the lower side wall of the separation chamber, and clean air can be discharged from the separation grille to the exhaust passage, thus avoiding dust and large particles. In the case of easy clogging of the separator, the burning phenomenon caused by the overheating of the motor caused by the clogging is eliminated, so that the dust collecting treatment capability of the separator is effectively improved.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner
  • FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic view of a separator (including a separator cover) applied to a portable vacuum cleaner;
  • Figure 3 is a second structural schematic view of a separator (including a separator cover) applied to a portable vacuum cleaner;
  • Figure 4 is an internal structural view of a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner placed in a dust cup and cut into a dust cup;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a flow of airflow after a vacuum cleaner is cut at A;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter assembly on a vacuum cleaner.
  • the drawing of Fig. 1 is placed to define the direction, with the left side of the paper as the left direction, the right side of the paper as the right direction, and the upper side of the paper as the upper direction, on the paper side.
  • the lower side is the lower direction, with the front side perpendicular to the paper surface as the front direction, and the rear side perpendicular to the paper surface as the rear direction, with the inner cavity of the separation chamber as the inner side, and the outer wall of the separation chamber as the outer side.
  • a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner includes a separator seat 1, and an upper portion of the separator base 1 is provided with an exhaust passage 2 for discharging clean air, in which the separator seat 1 is The lower portion is provided with a radially extending intake duct 3, and a side of the splitter base 1 is provided with a separation chamber 4 communicating with the intake duct 3, and the separation chamber 4 is provided with an axial extension.
  • the split intake grille 5 is in communication with the exhaust passage 2, surrounding the split intake grille 5 and disposed in the separation chamber 4, a spiral rising section 41, An end portion of the spiral rising section 41 is tangential to a side surface of the intake duct 3, and a separator dust outlet 42 is provided on a lower side wall of the separation chamber 4.
  • a separator cover 6 is further included, and the separator cover 6 is connected to the side wall of the separation chamber 4 through a detachable mechanism 7; or: the separator cover 6 passes ultrasonic waves.
  • the manner of welding is connected to the side wall of the separation chamber 4.
  • the detachable mechanism 7 includes an internal thread disposed on the separator cover 6 (Fig. And an external thread (not shown) disposed on an inner wall of the separation chamber 4, the internal thread being screwed with the external thread; or: the detachable mechanism includes a separator disposed a latching hole (not shown) on the cover 6 and a latching position (not shown) disposed on the outer wall of the separating chamber 4, the latching hole being engaged with the latching position; In this way, installation and disassembly are very convenient.
  • the detachable mechanism 7 includes a connecting shaft 71 disposed on the separator cover 6 and A projection 72 is provided on the outer circumference of the separation chamber 4, and the coupling shaft 71 is hinged to the projection 72.
  • the number of the protruding portions 72 is two, but it is not limited too much, and may be three or the like.
  • the area of the dust outlet 42 of the separator is greater than or equal to 100 square millimeters, and the shape of the dust outlet 42 of the separator is square or circular or elliptical. In addition, it may be a combination of square or circular or elliptical arbitrary two or three.
  • the separation air intake grille 5 is provided with an intake air guiding rib 51 arranged in the circumferential direction, the The direction of the air guiding rib 51 coincides with the direction of the spiral rising section 41. Dust and large particulate matter can ensure the minimum air resistance encountered during the movement, which is convenient for dust and large particulate matter to fly out from the separator dust outlet 42 quickly, and can also block some dust and large particulate matter.
  • spacers 14 and through holes 15 arranged in a circumferential direction are arranged at the front end of the separation intake grille, and the spacers are provided. 14 is evenly distributed on the outer peripheral portion of the through hole 15, and of course, the spacer 14 may be unevenly distributed on the outer peripheral portion of the through hole 15.
  • a grip portion 8 is provided at an upper portion of the separator holder 1.
  • the grip portion 8 is provided, and when the member needs to be cleaned or replaced, the grip holder 8 can be lifted by gently moving the grip portion 8, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning or replacement.
  • the present application also provides a vacuum cleaner, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, comprising a main body 9, a ground brush 10, a dust cup 11 and a filter assembly 16, the main body 9 is provided with an air outlet 91, and further includes the above a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner, the main body 9 is connected to one end of the dust cup 11, and the other end of the dust cup 11 is connected to the ground brush 10, between the dust cup 11 and the ground brush 10.
  • a vacuum cleaner as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, comprising a main body 9, a ground brush 10, a dust cup 11 and a filter assembly 16, the main body 9 is provided with an air outlet 91, and further includes the above a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner, the main body 9 is connected to one end of the dust cup 11, and the other end of the dust cup 11 is connected to the ground brush 10, between the dust cup 11 and the ground brush 10.
  • connection may be fixedly connected in the form of a hole shaft fit and a snap, and the separator 14 and the filter assembly 16 are both located in the inner cavity of the dust cup 11, the intake duct 3 and the guide disposed in the dust cup
  • the air tube 13 is in communication, and the end of the separation chamber 4 is in contact with the inner side wall of the dust cup 11, so that the dust and large particle material separation process can form a vacuum state, and the air flow is not dispersed in the dust cup 11
  • the dust and large particulate matter fly up, thereby improving the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner process, and the filter assembly 16 is covered on the upper portion of the separator block 1.
  • the filter assembly 16 of the present application is disposed at the upper portion of the separator block 1 of the separator 14, it is not provided with an axial direction in the separation chamber 4 after the centrifugal separation of dust and large particulate matter as in the prior art.
  • the extended separated air intake grille is processed to form clean air. After passing through the filter assembly 16, it is difficult to cause the motor to overheat and burn due to the plugging of the filter assembly 12, thereby improving the dust collecting capacity of the vacuum cleaner. .
  • the working principle of the vacuum cleaner as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , when the vacuum cleaner is activated, air with dust or large particulate matter passes through the ground brush 10 and enters the separator through the air duct 13 of the dust cup 11 .
  • the intake air duct 3 of 14 after entering, spirally ascending and tangentially moving along the spiral ascending section 41 in the separation chamber 4, thereby generating a powerful centrifugal force, which causes dust and large particles to follow a circular shape under the action of centrifugal force.
  • the tangential movement of the outer edge side of the separation chamber 4 is performed to form a flow of dust particles with a small amount of gas (centrifugal force can make large particles and dust away from the center of the separation chamber 4) centrifugal force to promote a very small part of air and dust a flow of dust particles with a small amount of gas formed by the particulate matter is provided from the lower side wall of the separation chamber 4, and a separator dust outlet 42 is thrown into the dust storage chamber 111 inside the dust cup 11; meanwhile, under the action of centrifugal force, Most of the clean clean air flow moves along the spiral rising section 41 into the separation grille 5, the closer the central axis of the separation chamber 4 is, the cleaner the air is; most of the clean clean air After entering the separation grille 5, part of the dust that has not been separated enters the filter assembly 16, and is completely filtered by the filter assembly 16, and finally obtains very clean air to enter the air inlet of the host 9 through the exhaust passage 2 (not shown) Out
  • the filter assembly 16 is circular or elliptical or square.
  • the filter assembly 16 comprises natural rubber, scouring pad and sponge, and the filter assembly 16 is formed by sewing or/and gluing a natural rubber, scouring pad and sponge.
  • the filter assembly 16 is formed by sewing or/and gluing a natural rubber, scouring pad and sponge.
  • the present invention relates to a separator applied to a portable vacuum cleaner, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

提供了一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器（12）和一种吸尘器，属于吸尘设备技术领域，它解决了现有吸尘设备易堵塞导致吸尘能力变差的问题。应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器（12），包括分离器座（1），分离器座（1）上部设有用于排出洁净空气的排气通道（2），在分离器座（1）的下部设有沿径向延伸的进气导管（3），分离器座（1）的侧面开设有与进气导管（3）相连通的分离腔（4），分离腔（4）内设有轴向延伸的分离进气格栅（5），分离进气格栅（5）与排气通道（2）相连通，环绕分离进气格栅（5）且设置在分离腔（4）内的螺旋上升切面（41），螺旋上升切面（41）的端部与进气导管（3）的侧面相切，分离腔（4）的下侧壁上设有分离器出尘口（42）。可以避免灰尘及大颗粒物易堵塞分离器（12）的情况，有效提高了分离器（12）的吸尘处理能力。

Description

一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器及吸尘器 技术领域
本实用新型属于吸尘设备技术领域，特别是涉及一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器及吸尘器。
背景技术
目前，市面上的便携两用的棍式吸尘器，在分离灰尘、大颗粒物质时，都是采用强制过滤的方式进行分离，以得到清洁的空气。这种强制过滤的方式，由于现有结构的缺陷，也就是说过滤组件是设置在分离器的下端，灰尘、大颗粒的废弃物会直接冲击过滤组件，如此灰尘、大颗粒的废弃物很容易直接吸附在过滤器上，造成灰尘口堵塞，从而降低了吸尘能力，严重的还会影响电机散热导致烧机等情况。另外，有少部分机型宣传使用旋风过滤，这种气流在尘杯内旋转，然而，此种结构，由于分离器设置的位置，会有部分气流分散，容易进入尘杯中从而卷起细小的灰尘，细小的灰尘会堵住在过滤组件上，进而降低了吸尘能力。这样，给用户的使用带来了不便。
为此，本实用新型提供一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器。
此外，本实用新型提供还提供一种吸尘器。
实用新型内容
鉴于现有的技术存在的上述问题，本实用新型的目的在于提供一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，本实用新型至少所要解决的技术 问题是：如何避免分离器易堵塞的现象，以提高分离器的吸尘处理能力。
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现：
一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，包括分离器座，所述分离器座上部设有用于排出洁净空气的排气通道，在所述分离器座的下部设有沿径向延伸的进气导管，所述分离器座的侧面开设有与所述进气导管相连通的分离腔，所述分离腔内设有轴向延伸的分离进气格栅，所述分离进气格栅与所述排气通道相连通，环绕所述分离进气格栅且设置在所述分离腔内的螺旋上升切面，所述螺旋上升切面的端部与所述进气导管的侧面相切，所述分离腔的下侧壁上设有分离器出尘口。
进一步地，还包括分离器盖，所述分离器盖通过可拆卸机构与所述分离腔侧壁相连接；
或：所述分离器盖通过超声波焊接的方式与所述分离腔侧壁相连接。
优选地，所述可拆卸机构包括设置在所述分离器盖上的内螺纹以及设置在所述分离腔内壁上的外螺纹，所述内螺纹与所述外螺纹螺接；
或：所述可拆卸机构包括设置在分离器盖上的卡接孔以及设置在所述分离腔外壁上的卡接位，所述卡接孔与所述卡接位相卡接。
优选地，所述可拆卸机构包括设置在所述分离器盖上的连接轴以及设置在所述分离腔外周上的突出部，所述连接轴与所述突出部相铰接。
进一步地，所述分离器出尘口的面积大于等于100平方毫米，所述分离器出尘口的形状为方形或圆形或椭圆形。
优选地，所述分离进气格栅设有呈周向排布的进气导风筋，所述进气导风筋的方向与所述螺旋上升切面的方向保持一致。
优选地，位于所述分离器座上部设有抓手部。
本申请还提供一种吸尘器，包括主机、地刷、尘杯以及过滤组件，所述主机设有排风口，还包括如上所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，所述主机与所述尘杯一端相连接，所述尘杯另一端与地刷相连接，所述分离器和所述过滤组件均位于所述尘杯的内腔，所述进气导管与设置在所述尘杯的导气管相连通，所述分离腔端部与所述尘杯内侧壁相贴合，所述过滤组件盖合在所述分离器座上部。
优选地，所述过滤组件为圆形或椭圆形或方形。
优选地，所述过滤组件包括天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵，通过缝制或/和胶合方式将天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵制成所述过滤组件。
如上所述，本实用新型涉及的一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，具有以下有益效果：
本申请利用上述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器后，与现有技术相比，灰尘及大颗粒物可以沿着分离器的进气导管进入，接着沿螺旋上升切面进入分离腔，在离心力的作用下，使得灰尘及大颗粒物从分离腔下侧壁上设有的分离器出尘口飞出，洁净的空气可以从分离进气格栅排出至排气通道，这样，可以避免灰尘及大颗粒物易堵塞分离器的情况，排除了堵塞导致的电机过热而出现的烧机现象，故有效提 高了分离器的吸尘处理能力。
附图说明
图1为应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器结构示意图；
图2为一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器(含分离器盖)的第一种结构示意图；
图3为一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器(含分离器盖)的第二种结构示意图；
图4为一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器放置在尘杯且剖开尘杯后的内部结构图；
图5为一种吸尘器且A处剖开后的气流流向示意图；
图6为一种吸尘器上的过滤组件结构示意图。
元件标号说明
1、   分离器座
2、   排气通道
3、   进气导管
4、   分离腔
41、  螺旋上升切面
42、  分离器出尘口
5、   分离进气格栅
51、  进气导风筋
6、   分离器盖
7、   可拆卸机构
71、   连接轴
72、   突出部
8、    抓手部
9、    主机
91、   排风口
10、   地刷
11、   尘杯
111、  灰尘储藏室
12、   分离器
13、   导气管
14、   隔条
15、   通孔
16、   过滤组件
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效。
须知，本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下，均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。同时，本说明书中所引用的如“上”、 “下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语，亦仅为便于叙述明了，而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围，其相对关系的改变或调整，在无实质变更技术内容下，当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。具体结构可参照专利申请的附图进行说明。
以下实施例中，将图1中附图放置来定义方向，以纸面的左侧为左方向，以纸面的右侧为右方向，以纸面的上侧为上方向，以纸面的下侧为下方向，以垂直于纸面的前侧为前方向，以垂直于纸面的后侧为后方向，以分离腔内腔为内，以分离腔外壁为外。
如图1所示，一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，包括分离器座1，所述分离器座1上部设有用于排出洁净空气的排气通道2，在所述分离器座1的下部设有沿径向延伸的进气导管3，所述分离器座1的侧面开设有与所述进气导管3相连通的分离腔4，所述分离腔4内设有轴向延伸的分离进气格栅5，所述分离进气格栅5与所述排气通道2相连通，环绕所述分离进气格栅5且设置在所述分离腔4内的螺旋上升切面41，所述螺旋上升切面41的端部与所述进气导管3的侧面相切，所述分离腔4的下侧壁上设有分离器出尘口42。本申请利用上述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器后，与现有技术相比，灰尘及大颗粒物可以沿着分离器12的进气导管3进入，接着沿螺旋上升切面41进入分离腔4，在离心力的作用下，使得灰尘及大颗粒物从分离腔4下侧壁上设有的分离器出尘口12飞出，洁净的空气可以从分离进气格栅5排出至排气通道2，这样，可以避免灰尘及大颗粒物易堵塞分离器的情况，排除了堵塞导致的电机过热而出现的烧机现 象，故有效提高了分离器的吸尘处理能力，给用户的使用带来了便捷。
进一步地，如图2或3所示，还包括分离器盖6，所述分离器盖6通过可拆卸机构7与所述分离腔4侧壁相连接；或：所述分离器盖6通过超声波焊接的方式与所述分离腔4侧壁相连接。
一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器(含分离器盖)的第一种结构，如图2所示，所述可拆卸机构7包括设置在所述分离器盖6上的内螺纹(图中未示出)以及设置在所述分离腔4内壁上的外螺纹(图中未示出)，所述内螺纹与所述外螺纹螺接；或：所述可拆卸机构包括设置在分离器盖6上的卡接孔(图中未示出)以及设置在所述分离腔4外壁上的卡接位(图中未示出)，所述卡接孔与所述卡接位相卡接；如此，安装、拆卸均非常的便捷。
一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器(含分离器盖)的第二种结构，如图3所示，所述可拆卸机构7包括设置在所述分离器盖6上的连接轴71以及设置在所述分离腔4外周上的突出部72，所述连接轴71与所述突出部72相铰接。所述突出部72为两个，但不做过多的限制，也可以为三个等。
如图1所示，所述分离器出尘口42的面积大于等于100平方毫米，所述分离器出尘口42的形状为方形或圆形或椭圆形。此外，也可以为方形或圆形或椭圆形任意之二或三个组合而成的形状。
如图1和图4所示，为了减少空气流的阻力，便于分离灰尘、大颗粒物质，所述分离进气格栅5设有呈周向排布的进气导风筋51，所述进气导风筋51的方向与所述螺旋上升切面41的方向保持一致。 灰尘、大颗粒物质在运动过程中可以保证遇到的空气阻力最小，方便灰尘、大颗粒物质快速的从分离器出尘口42飞出，也可以起到阻挡部分灰尘、大颗粒物质的作用，以提高灰尘、大颗粒物质分离的效率；此外，为了进一步地阻挡部分灰尘、大颗粒物质，在分离进气格栅的前端设有呈周向排布的隔条14、通孔15，隔条14均匀的分布在通孔15的外周部，当然，隔条14也可以不均匀的分布在通孔15的外周部。
优选地，如图4所示，位于所述分离器座1上部设有抓手部8。设置抓手部8，在需要清洗或更换部件时，只需要轻轻搬动抓手部8，就能将分离器座1拿起，提高了清洗或更换的便利性。
本申请还提供一种吸尘器，如图4和图5所示，包括主机9、地刷10、尘杯11以及过滤组件16，所述主机9设有排风口91，还包括如上所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，所述主机9与所述尘杯11一端相连接，所述尘杯11另一端与地刷10相连接，所述尘杯11和地刷10之间的连接可以采用孔轴配合和卡扣的形式进行固定连接，分离器14和所述过滤组件16均位于所述尘杯11的内腔，所述进气导管3与设置在所述尘杯的导气管13相连通，所述分离腔4端部与所述尘杯11内侧壁相贴合，这样，可以使得灰尘、大颗粒物质分离过程形成真空状态，不会使气流分散带起尘杯11内的灰尘、大颗粒物质飞起，从而提高了吸尘器吸尘处理的效率，所述过滤组件16盖合在所述分离器座1上部。由于本申请的过滤组件16设置在分离器14的分离器座1上部，并不像现有技术那样，而是对灰尘、大 颗粒物质经过离心分离后，通过在分离腔4内设有轴向延伸的分离进气格栅进行处理，从而形成干净的空气，在经过过滤组件16，很难出现由于过滤器组件12堵住而导致电机过热而烧机的情况，提高了吸尘器的吸尘处理能力。
本吸尘器的工作原理：如图1、图4以及图5所示，当启动所述的吸尘器时，带灰尘或大颗粒物质的空气通过地刷10，经过尘杯11的导气管13进入分离器14的进气导气管3；进入后，沿着分离腔4内的螺旋上升切面41做螺旋上升切向运动，从而产生强大的离心力，在离心力的作用下，使得灰尘、大颗粒物沿着圆形(也可以为其他形状)分离腔4的外缘侧面做切向运动，形成带少量气体的灰尘颗粒流(离心力能使大颗粒物、灰尘远离分离腔4的中心)离心力促使极少部分空气、灰尘、颗粒物形成的带少量气体的灰尘颗粒流从分离腔4的下侧壁上设有分离器出尘口42抛甩到尘杯11内部的灰尘储藏室111中；同时，在离心力的作用下，绝大部分干净的洁净空气流沿着螺旋上升切面41运动，进入分离进气格栅5中，距离分离腔4的中心轴心越近，空气越洁净；绝大部分干净的洁净空气流，进入分离进气格栅5后，部分没有被分离的灰尘，进入过滤组件16，被过滤组件16完全过滤，最终得到非常干净的空气通过排气通道2进入主机9进风口(图中未示出)，从设置在主机9两侧的排风口91排走。
优选地，所述过滤组件16为圆形或椭圆形或方形。
优选地，如图6所示，所述过滤组件16包括天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵，通过缝制或/和胶合方式将天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵制 成所述过滤组件16。当需要清洁或更换过滤组件16时，只需要轻轻拿出即可，非常方便。
如上所述，本实用新型涉及的一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，具有以下有益效果：
本申请利用上述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器后，与现有技术相比，采用本结构的分离器，灰尘及大颗粒物可以沿着分离器的进气导管进入，接着沿螺旋上升切面进入分离腔，在离心力的作用下，使得灰尘及大颗粒物从分离腔下侧壁上设有的分离器出尘口飞出，洁净的空气可以从分离进气格栅排出至排气通道，这样，可以避免灰尘及大颗粒物易堵塞分离器的情况，排除了堵塞导致的电机过热而出现的烧机现象，故有效提高了分离器的吸尘处理能力。
综上所述，本实用新型有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。
上述实施例仅例示性说明本实用新型的原理及其功效，而非用于限制本实用新型。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本实用新型的精神及范畴下，对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此，举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变，仍应由本实用新型的权利要求所涵盖。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：包括分离器座(1)，所述分离器座(1)上部设有用于排出洁净空气的排气通道(2)，在所述分离器座(1)的下部设有沿径向延伸的进气导管(3)，所述分离器座(1)的侧面开设有与所述进气导管(3)相连通的分离腔(4)，所述分离腔(4)内设有轴向延伸的分离进气格栅(5)，所述分离进气格栅(5)与所述排气通道(2)相连通，环绕所述分离进气格栅(5)且设置在所述分离腔(4)内的螺旋上升切面(41)，所述螺旋上升切面(41)的端部与所述进气导管(3)的侧面相切，所述分离腔(4)的下侧壁上设有分离器出尘口(42)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：还包括分离器盖(6)，所述分离器盖(6)通过可拆卸机构(7)与所述分离腔(4)侧壁相连接；
    或：所述分离器盖(6)通过超声波焊接的方式与所述分离腔(4)侧壁相连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：所述可拆卸机构(7)包括设置在所述分离器盖(6)上的内螺纹以及设置在所述分离腔(4)内壁上的外螺纹，所述内螺纹与所述外螺纹螺接；
    或：所述可拆卸机构包括设置在分离器盖(6)上的卡接孔以及设置在所述分离腔(4)外壁上的卡接位，所述卡接孔与所述卡接位相卡接。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在 于：所述可拆卸机构(7)包括设置在所述分离器盖(6)上的连接轴(71)以及设置在所述分离腔(4)外周上的突出部(72)，所述连接轴(71)与所述突出部(72)相铰接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：所述分离器出尘口(42)的面积大于等于100平方毫米，所述分离器出尘口(42)的形状为方形或圆形或椭圆形。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：所述分离进气格栅(5)设有呈周向排布的进气导风筋(51)，所述进气导风筋(51)的方向与所述螺旋上升切面(41)的方向保持一致。
  7. 根据权利要求1-5所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，其特征在于：位于所述分离器座(1)上部设有抓手部(8)。
  8. 一种吸尘器，其特征在于：包括主机(9)、地刷(10)、尘杯(11)以及过滤组件(16)，所述主机(9)设有排风口(91)，还包括权利要求1-7任一项所述的应用在便捷式吸尘器上的分离器，所述主机(9)与所述尘杯(11)一端相连接，所述尘杯(11)另一端与地刷(10)相连接，分离器(12)和所述过滤组件(16)均位于所述尘杯(11)的内腔，所述进气导管(3)与设置在所述尘杯的导气管(13)相连通，所述分离腔(4)端部与所述尘杯(11)内侧壁相贴合，所述过滤组件(16)盖合在所述分离器座(1)上部。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的吸尘器，其特征在于：所述过滤组件(16)为圆形或椭圆形或方形。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的吸尘器，其特征在于：所述过滤组件(16)包括天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵，通过缝制或/和胶合方式将天然橡胶、百洁布以及海绵制成所述过滤组件(16)。
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