WO2019205762A1 - 业务处理方法、装置以及设备 - Google Patents

业务处理方法、装置以及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205762A1
WO2019205762A1 PCT/CN2019/073847 CN2019073847W WO2019205762A1 WO 2019205762 A1 WO2019205762 A1 WO 2019205762A1 CN 2019073847 W CN2019073847 W CN 2019073847W WO 2019205762 A1 WO2019205762 A1 WO 2019205762A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
mobile terminal
identity
broadcast
doi
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PCT/CN2019/073847
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩喆
吴军
林锋
Original Assignee
阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Application filed by 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 filed Critical 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
Priority to SG11202007191QA priority Critical patent/SG11202007191QA/en
Publication of WO2019205762A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205762A1/zh
Priority to US16/888,833 priority patent/US10915720B2/en
Priority to PH12020551157A priority patent/PH12020551157A1/en
Priority to US17/140,496 priority patent/US11068676B2/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10712—Fixed beam scanning
    • G06K7/10722—Photodetector array or CCD scanning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404—Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408—Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/1417—2D bar codes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present specification relates to the field of computer software technologies, and in particular, to a service processing method, apparatus, and device.
  • two-dimensional codes are widely used in smart phone applications, for example, payment by two-dimensional code, exchange of business cards, movie tickets, etc., correspondingly, each user usually has a plurality of two-dimensional codes for different purposes, or even the same
  • the application may also provide users with two-dimensional codes of different users, and the user needs to be clear to understand the exact purpose of each QR code to be used correctly.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a service processing method, apparatus, and device to solve the following technical problem: a more convenient two-dimensional code usage scheme is needed.
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal after determining that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the connection after the verification is passed. set up;
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, when establishing a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the establishment of the connection after the verification is passed;
  • the receiver has broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • a plurality of DOIs are transmitted to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • a first broadcast module broadcasting, by short-range wireless communication, first broadcast information including a type of its own device
  • a scanning module the scanning mobile terminal, according to the first broadcast information, displaying a DOI matching the type of the device, and obtaining the service information included in the DOI and the identity information of the mobile terminal;
  • a second broadcast module broadcasting second broadcast information reflecting the identity information
  • connection module after the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, and establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying identity information of the mobile terminal, and after completing the verification, completing the The establishment of the connection;
  • the service module performs a service through the connection according to the service information.
  • the first determining module scans and determines the machine with the strongest broadcast signal through short-range wireless communication
  • the first receiving module receives the first broadcast information broadcast by the implement to determine a device type of the implement
  • a second determining module determining a DOI matching the device type, and displaying or prompting the user to display the DOI, where the DOI includes service information and self identity information;
  • a second receiving module configured to receive second broadcast information that is broadcast after the tool scans the DOI, and reflects the identity information
  • the connection module determines whether the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and if the identity is consistent, starts to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the device, and after the device checks the identity information of the mobile terminal, completes the Establishment of a connection;
  • the service module performs a service through the connection according to the service information.
  • the scanning module scans the DOI displayed by the mobile terminal to obtain identity information of the mobile terminal included in the DOI;
  • a broadcast module that broadcasts broadcast information reflecting the identity information
  • connection module after the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the connection after the verification is passed Establishment
  • Receiving module receiving, by the connection, multiple DOIs sent by the mobile terminal
  • the service module determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • Display module to display a DOI containing its own identity information
  • the receiver having broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • the connection module determines whether the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and if the identity is consistent, starts to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the implement, and after the device verifies the identity information, completes the connection. set up;
  • a sending module by using the connection, sending a plurality of DOIs to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal after determining that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the connection after the verification is passed. set up;
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, when establishing a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the establishment of the connection after the verification is passed;
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the receiver has broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • a plurality of DOIs are transmitted to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • the mobile terminal of the user can adaptively display the two-dimensional code matched by the current service, or the mobile terminal will have more
  • the two-dimensional code is sent to the implement, and the two-dimensional code matched by the current service is adaptively selected by the implement, thereby preventing the user from being confused when using the two-dimensional code, reducing the operation difficulty of the user, and having better convenience
  • the mobile terminal and the implement perform two-way authentication, so that the security of the two-dimensional code can be improved, and the user can be prevented from cheating when using the two-dimensional code.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall architecture involved in an implementation scenario of the present specification
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first service processing method of a machine tool angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first service processing method of a mobile end angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a second service processing method of a machine tool angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second service processing method of a mobile end angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a workflow of an apparatus in an implementation manner of the foregoing service processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a workflow of a mobile terminal in an implementation manner of the foregoing service processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a service processing method, apparatus, and device.
  • the solution of this specification relates to both ends of the mobile end and the implement.
  • the mobile terminal includes, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, and the like used by the user, and related software on the device, such as a payment application client, an instant messaging application client, and the like.
  • the equipment includes, for example, a subway gate of a service provider of a user, a bus code scanner, an automatic ticket machine, an automatic ticket machine, a cash register, and the like.
  • the scheme of the present specification can be applied to various scenarios, such as a user using a two-dimensional code, passing a subway gate, taking a bus, purchasing a ticket, collecting a ticket, paying a ticket, and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a schematic diagram of a scheme of the present specification in a practical application scenario.
  • the mobile terminal is specifically a mobile phone
  • the implement is specifically a subway gate or a bus code scanner.
  • the machine is broadcasted by Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), and the broadcast information includes the device type of the machine; the mobile phone reads the broadcast information, and according to the type of the device, promptly switches the two-dimensional code and displays it to the machine; Take the QR code displayed by the mobile phone, the QR code includes the BLE address of the mobile phone (ie, the Bluetooth physical address); the implement calculates the feature value of the BLE address and adds the broadcast information; the mobile phone detects the feature of the BLE address of the machine broadcast. The value is consistent with itself, then the BLE connection is established; after the connection is established, the mobile phone can send multiple QR codes to the implement through the BLE connection, and the implement can select the required two-dimensional code for processing.
  • BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first service processing method of a machine tool according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution subject is related software on the implement and the implement, and the process may include the following steps:
  • S202 Broadcast the first broadcast information including the type of the device by short-range wireless communication.
  • the short-range wireless communication may be BLE, in which case the broadcast refers to the BLE broadcast.
  • BLE technology is a low-cost, short-range, interoperable, robust wireless technology that operates in the hands-free 2.4GHz Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) RF band, designed from the ground up for ultra-low power consumption.
  • ISM Industrial Scientific Medical
  • the wireless technology utilizes many intelligent means to reduce power consumption to the greatest extent. For the offline mobile payment scenario, the operation convenience and reliability can be improved, and the energy consumption requirements of the user terminal and the merchant terminal are low, and the applicability is good.
  • short-range wireless communication is not limited to BLE.
  • it can also be Wi-Fi, Ultra Wideband (UWB), HomeRF (HomeRF), etc., and the solution can be selected according to actual conditions.
  • Suitable short-range wireless communication can be Wi-Fi, Ultra Wideband (UWB), HomeRF (HomeRF), etc.
  • the scanning mobile terminal displays, according to the first broadcast information, a DOI matched to the type of the device, and obtains service information included in the DOI and identity information of the mobile terminal.
  • the DOI is, for example, a digital information that can be scanned and recognized, such as a two-dimensional code, a barcode, or a web address.
  • DOI mainly refers to a two-dimensional code, and some embodiments of the present specification mainly describe this case as an example.
  • the device type can be used to determine the DOI of the device match, and the device needs to conduct traffic according to at least the service information contained in the matched DOI.
  • the first two-dimensional code is used to take the subway
  • the second two-dimensional code is used to take the bus
  • the third two-dimensional code is used to pay after the store is consumed.
  • the equipment type may have at least three types of subway gates, bus code scanners, and cash registers; correspondingly, the first two-dimensional code matches the subway gate, and the second two-dimensional code matches the bus scanner, and the third The two-dimensional code matches the cash register.
  • the equipment type can be further subdivided if necessary. For example, for the Beijing Subway and the Shanghai Metro, if different two-dimensional codes need to be used to pass through the subway gates, then the Beijing Metro Gate and the Shanghai Metro Gate Machines can be used as different device types.
  • the mobile terminal may automatically perform monitoring to receive broadcast information of the receiver, or may also perform monitoring when the user actively triggers (for example, the user opens the corresponding service page).
  • the mobile terminal can automatically select the implement with the strongest broadcast signal to perform subsequent actions.
  • the user can also manually select the implement.
  • the mobile terminal is often in motion, and the broadcast signal strength of the implement changes.
  • the broadcast signal of the current implement A is the strongest, but after a while, the broadcast signal of the implement B may be the strongest. In this case, the mobile terminal can switch the displayed DOI accordingly according to the change of the tool with the strongest broadcast signal.
  • the mobile terminal may automatically display the matched DOI, or may prompt the user first, and then display the matching DOI after the user confirms.
  • the DOI displayed by the mobile terminal to the implement includes the identity information of the mobile terminal.
  • the identity information may be a software or hardware identifier of the mobile terminal, such as a Bluetooth physical address, a Wi-Fi physical address, an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), a user-defined name, etc., and the identity information may also be provided by the mobile terminal.
  • Password information used for authentication such as digital signatures, verification codes, keys, and so on.
  • the DOI may further include service information for the equipment to perform the business for the purpose of the implement. For example, for the subway gate, the service information contained in the matched DOI may be information of the electronic subway ticket, or used to pay the subway fare. Payment account information, etc.
  • S206 Broadcast second broadcast information reflecting the identity information.
  • the corresponding content may be added to the broadcast.
  • the corresponding content may be the identity information itself, or in order to prevent the identity information from being leaked, the identity information may be cryptographically operated to obtain a feature value reflecting the identity information as the corresponding content.
  • the second broadcast information is used by the mobile terminal to determine whether the identity is consistent. That is, the mobile terminal determines, according to the mobile terminal identity information reflected by the second broadcast information, whether the implement that broadcasts the second broadcast information is: a tool to which the DOI is displayed. If the identity information included in the second broadcast information is indeed the identity information of the mobile terminal, the identity is consistent, and the mobile terminal may perform subsequent interaction with the device; otherwise, the identity is inconsistent, and the device is not the correct interactive object of the current mobile terminal. , the mobile terminal can refuse to perform subsequent interaction with the implement.
  • the short-range wireless communication in steps S202 and S208 may be in the same manner, or may be in different manners.
  • the device when the short-range wireless communication connection is established, the device can obtain the real identity information of the mobile terminal, thereby being able to verify the identity information of the mobile terminal, thereby preventing the user from cheating, for example, if the user steals the DOI of another person, Will cause the identity verification to fail. If the verification fails, the implement can refuse to establish a connection with the mobile terminal and conduct business.
  • S210 Perform a service by using the connection according to the service information.
  • the service is, for example, payment, ticket inspection, ticket issuing, etc., depending on the use of the implement.
  • the implement by connecting, the implement can write back information to the mobile terminal, so that the feedback information of the service processing status can be obtained in time even if the mobile terminal is in an offline state.
  • the service can be performed normally based on the connection, thereby bringing convenience to the implement side and the user.
  • the mobile terminal may be in the main mode of the BLE, for example, the implement may be in the BLE.
  • the mobile terminal initiates the connection establishment process.
  • the connection establishment process can also be initiated by the implement.
  • some information (such as identity information, DOI, etc.) interacting in the foregoing process may be time-sensitive, valid only within the scope of aging, and may expire if the aging period is exceeded, which may cause the process to fail. In this way, information security can be improved, and the risk of information leakage can be reduced.
  • the DOI is a two-dimensional code
  • the user can adaptively display the two-dimensional code matched by the current service, thereby preventing the user from using the second.
  • the code is confused, which reduces the difficulty of the user's operation and is convenient.
  • the mobile terminal and the implement perform two-way authentication, it can also improve the security of the use of the QR code, and is also beneficial to prevent users from using it. Cheating on QR code.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a schematic flowchart of the first service processing method of the mobile terminal.
  • the execution entity is related software on the mobile terminal and the mobile terminal, and the process may include the following. step:
  • S302 Scanning to determine the machine with the strongest broadcast signal by short-range wireless communication.
  • the threshold may be preset. If the broadcast signal of the nearby implement is not greater than the threshold (for example, when the mobile end is far away from the implement and the broadcast signal is weak), the execution of the subsequent process may not be triggered. , which helps to save mobile resources.
  • S304 Receive first broadcast information of the implement broadcast to determine a device type of the implement.
  • S306 Determine a DOI matching the device type, and display or prompt the user to display the DOI, where the DOI includes service information and self identity information.
  • S308 Receive second broadcast information that is broadcast after the tool scans the DOI and reflects the identity information.
  • S310 Determine, according to the broadcast information, whether the identity is consistent. If the identity is consistent, start to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the device, and after the device checks the identity information of the mobile terminal, complete the connection. The establishment of.
  • S312 Perform a service by using the connection according to the service information.
  • the mobile terminal can adaptively display the two-dimensional code matching the device type according to the device type of the implement, thereby helping to prevent the user from confusing the use of the plurality of two-dimensional codes, that is, Solve the problem of multi-code confusion.
  • this specification also provides another solution, that is, the second service processing method to be explained from the perspective of the implement and the perspective of the mobile end, respectively.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a second service processing method of the implement angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution main body is related software on the implement and the implement, and some steps of the flow in FIG. 4 are consistent with FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 Yes, the description will not be repeated, and the inconsistent steps will be mainly explained.
  • the process in Figure 4 can include the following steps:
  • S402 Scan the DOI displayed by the mobile terminal to obtain identity information of the mobile terminal included in the DOI.
  • S404 Broadcast the broadcast information reflecting the identity information.
  • S406 After the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, when establishing a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verify identity information of the mobile terminal, and after the verification is passed, complete the connection. set up.
  • S408 Receive, by the connection, multiple DOIs sent by the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may not adaptively display the matched DOI, but send multiple DOIs to the implement, and the implement adaptively selects the matched DOI.
  • the form of the DOI transmitted by the mobile terminal may be various, and the DOI itself may be sent, for example, a two-dimensional code picture, etc., or only the substantive content contained in the DOI may be sent, because the substantial content can already represent the DOI, for example, a two-dimensional code. Code value information, etc.
  • the specific selection of which DOIs to send to the implement is not limited herein.
  • the applications corresponding to the DOIs may be mutually authorized, and then only the DOI of the authorized application may be sent, and the user may be allowed to configure. For example, the user can prohibit the mobile terminal from transmitting certain DOIs to the implement as in step S408.
  • S410 Determine a DOI of its own matching among the multiple DOIs for performing a service.
  • the implement generally determines a DOI that matches itself from the plurality of DOIs for performing services. For example, for a subway gate, the mobile terminal sends three two-dimensional codes to it. These three two-dimensional codes are used to take the subway, take the bus, and pay after the store consumes. Then the subway gate determines the one used to take the subway. The two-dimensional code is a self-matching two-dimensional code, and then the two-dimensional code is used for the subway pass check or payment service, so that the user can pass the subway gate.
  • a plurality of two-dimensional codes can be sent to the implement by the mobile terminal, and the implement adaptively selects the two-dimensional matching of the current service.
  • the code helps to prevent confusion when the user uses the two-dimensional code, reduces the difficulty of the user's operation, and has better convenience; not only that, since the mobile terminal and the implement perform two-way authentication, it is also possible to improve the use of the two-dimensional code.
  • the security also helps prevent users from cheating when using QR codes.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a second service processing method of a mobile end angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution main body is related software on the mobile end and the mobile end, and some steps of the flow in FIG. 5 are consistent with FIG. 3, and reference is made to Figure 3 is OK, the description will not be repeated, and the inconsistent steps will be mainly explained.
  • the process in Figure 5 can include the following steps:
  • S502 Display a DOI containing its own identity information.
  • the receiver has broadcast information that reflects the identity information by scanning the DOI.
  • S506 Determine, according to the broadcast information, whether the identity is consistent. If the identity is consistent, start to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the implement, and after the device verifies the identity information, complete the connection establishment. .
  • S508 Send, by the connection, a plurality of DOIs to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a schematic diagram of the workflow of the implement and the mobile terminal in an implementation manner of the foregoing service processing method in an actual application scenario, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 shows that the mobile terminal is specifically a mobile phone, and the DOI is specifically used for the two-dimensional code, and the identity information is specifically a Bluetooth address.
  • the service to be performed after the connection is specifically the user payment to complete a transaction, and the matched DOI is used for payment.
  • Dimensional code it should be noted that the schematic flow in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 is not a complete process, and some steps are omitted, which can be understood in conjunction with the previous description.
  • Figure 6 shows the workflow of the implement, which mainly includes the following steps: the implement is turned on, the BLE is turned on, the BLE signal is continuously broadcasted, and the two-dimensional code is monitored. If the QR code of the mobile phone is scanned, the BLE included in the two-dimensional code is read. Address, the feature value of the BLE address is added to the broadcast, and when the mobile phone establishes a connection, the BLE address of the mobile phone is detected to verify the identity of the mobile phone. If the address matches (ie, the identity verification passes), the BLE connection is established and read. Each two-dimensional code sent by the mobile phone is selected to be matched with the two-dimensional code to complete the transaction.
  • Figure 7 shows the workflow of the mobile phone, which mainly includes the following steps: the mobile phone opens the client (assuming the solution is implemented on the client), opens the BLE, and monitors the signal strength of the BLE broadcast of the nearby implement, if it is greater than the threshold, prompts and Change the QR code; check the address feature value of the BLE broadcast (this address is obtained by scanning the two-dimensional code displayed on the mobile phone) to determine whether it is currently interacting with the correct implement. If it matches, establish a connection with the implement. Data, the receiver has the write-back information after the business is processed, and then completes the transaction.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a device corresponding to the foregoing service processing method, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus is located in a machine, and the apparatus includes:
  • the first broadcast module 801 broadcasts first broadcast information including its own device type by short-range wireless communication;
  • the scanning module 802 the scanning mobile terminal, according to the first broadcast information, displays a DOI matched to the type of the device, and obtains service information included in the DOI and identity information of the mobile terminal;
  • connection module 804 after the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, and establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, after the verification is passed, completing Establishment of the connection;
  • the service module 805 performs a service through the connection according to the service information.
  • the second broadcast module 803 broadcasts the second broadcast information that reflects the identity information, and specifically includes:
  • the second broadcast module 803 performs a cryptographic operation on the identity information to obtain a feature value that reflects the identity information
  • the second broadcast information including the feature value is broadcast.
  • the short-range wireless communication comprises Bluetooth low energy BLE
  • the identity information comprises a Bluetooth physical address.
  • the mobile terminal is in a main mode of BLE.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus is located at a mobile end, and the apparatus includes:
  • the first determining module 901 scans, by short-range wireless communication, a device that determines the strongest broadcast signal;
  • the first receiving module 902 receives the first broadcast information broadcast by the implement to determine a device type of the implement;
  • the second determining module 903 determines a DOI that matches the device type, and displays or prompts the user to display the DOI, where the DOI includes service information and self-identity information;
  • the second receiving module 904 receives the second broadcast information that is broadcast after the tool scans the DOI and reflects the identity information.
  • the connection module 905 determines whether the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and if the identity is consistent, starts to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the device, and after the device checks the identity information of the mobile terminal, the device completes The establishment of the connection;
  • the service module 906 performs a service through the connection according to the service information.
  • the short-range wireless communication includes Bluetooth low energy BLE, and the identity information includes a Bluetooth physical address.
  • the implement is in a slave mode of BLE.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus is located in a machine, and the apparatus includes:
  • the scanning module 1001 scans the DOI displayed by the mobile terminal to obtain identity information of the mobile terminal included in the DOI.
  • the broadcast module 1002 broadcasts broadcast information reflecting the identity information
  • connection module 1003 after the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and after the verification is passed, completing the Establishment of a connection;
  • the receiving module 1004 receives, by the connection, multiple DOIs sent by the mobile terminal;
  • the service module 1005 determines, in the plurality of DOIs, a DOI that matches itself for performing a service.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing apparatus corresponding to FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus is located at a mobile end, and the apparatus includes:
  • the receiver has broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • the connection module 1103 is configured to determine whether the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, and if the identity is consistent, start to establish a short-range wireless communication connection with the implement, and after the device verifies the identity information, complete the connection. Establishment
  • the sending module 1104 sends, by the connection, a plurality of DOIs to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a service processing device corresponding to FIG. 2, including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal after determining that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the connection after the verification is passed. set up;
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a service processing device corresponding to FIG. 3, including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a service processing device corresponding to FIG. 4, including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, when establishing a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the establishment of the connection after the verification is passed;
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a service processing device corresponding to FIG. 5, including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the receiver has broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • a plurality of DOIs are transmitted to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to FIG. 2, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are set as:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal establishes a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal after determining that the identity is consistent according to the second broadcast information, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the connection after the verification is passed. set up;
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to FIG. 3, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are set as:
  • the service is performed through the connection.
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to FIG. 4, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are set as:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal determines that the identity is consistent according to the broadcast information, when establishing a short-range wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, verifying the identity information of the mobile terminal, and completing the establishment of the connection after the verification is passed;
  • the embodiment of the present specification further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to FIG. 5, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are set as:
  • the receiver has broadcast information reflecting the identity information by scanning the DOI;
  • a plurality of DOIs are transmitted to the implement, so that the implement determines a DOI of its own matching among the plurality of DOIs for performing a service.
  • the device, the device, the non-volatile computer storage medium and the method provided by the embodiments of the present specification are corresponding, and therefore, the device, the device, and the non-volatile computer storage medium also have similar beneficial technical effects as the corresponding method, since The beneficial technical effects of the method are described in detail, and therefore, the beneficial technical effects of the corresponding device, device, and non-volatile computer storage medium are not described herein.
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • HDL Hardware Description Language
  • the controller can be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, the controller can take the form of, for example, a microprocessor or processor and a computer readable medium storing computer readable program code (eg, software or firmware) executable by the (micro)processor.
  • computer readable program code eg, software or firmware
  • examples of controllers include, but are not limited to, the following microcontrollers: ARC 625D, Atmel AT91SAM, The Microchip PIC18F26K20 and Silicone Labs C8051F320, memory controllers can also be implemented as part of the memory's control logic.
  • the controller can be logically programmed by means of logic gates, switches, ASICs, programmable logic controllers, and embedding.
  • Such a controller can therefore be considered a hardware component, and the means for implementing various functions included therein can also be considered as a structure within the hardware component.
  • a device for implementing various functions can be considered as a software module that can be both a method of implementation and a structure within a hardware component.
  • the system, device, module or unit illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product having a certain function.
  • a typical implementation device is a computer.
  • the computer can be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or A combination of any of these devices.
  • embodiments of the specification can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • embodiments of the present specification can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • embodiments of the present specification can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • the memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in a computer readable medium, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • Memory is an example of a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer readable media does not include temporary storage of computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • embodiments of the present description can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present description may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the description may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, and the like that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types.
  • the present specification can also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are connected through a communication network.
  • program modules can be located in both local and remote computer storage media including storage devices.

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Abstract

业务处理方法、装置以及设备。方案包括：移动端打开二维码页面，可以通过诸如BLE等近距离无线通信，扫描确定附近机具广播信号最强的机具，获取其设备类型，并展示对应的二维码；机具扫描移动端展示的二维码，获取二维码中包含的身份信息，并广播反映该身份信息的特征值；移动端根据该特征值确定是否身份一致，若一致，则开始连接机具；在连接时，机具校验移动端的身份信息，若校验通过，则完成连接的建立；进而基于连接进行业务，业务进行时，移动端可以向机具发送多个二维码，机具根据业务自适应选择与当前业务匹配的二维码使用。

Description

业务处理方法、装置以及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本专利申请要求于2018年4月25日提交的、申请号为201810380054.3、发明名称为“业务处理方法、装置以及设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全文以引用的方式并入本文中。
技术领域
本说明书涉及计算机软件技术领域，尤其涉及业务处理方法、装置以及设备。
背景技术
智能手机的使用普及给人们的生活带来了便利。通过使用智能手机上的各种应用，能够相应地进行各种业务。
目前，二维码在智能手机的应用中使用广泛，比如，用二维码支付、交换名片、取电影票等，相应地，每个用户通常有多个不同用途的二维码，甚至同一个应用也可能为用户提供多个不同用户的二维码，用户需要清楚才了解各二维码的确切用途才能够正确使用。
基于现有技术，需要更为便利的二维码使用方案。
发明内容
本说明书实施例提供业务处理方法、装置以及设备，用以解决如下技术问题：需要更为便利的二维码使用方案。
为解决上述技术问题，本说明书实施例是这样实现的：
本说明书实施例提供的第一种业务处理方法，包括：
通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符(Digital Object Identifier，DOI)，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第二种业务处理方法，包括：
通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第三种业务处理方法，包括：
扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第四种业务处理方法，包括：
展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第一种业务处理装置，包括：
第一广播模块，通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描模块，扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
第二广播模块，广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
连接模块，在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
业务模块，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第二种业务处理装置，包括：
第一确定模块，通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
第一接收模块，接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
第二确定模块，确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
第二接收模块，接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
连接模块，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
业务模块，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第三种业务处理装置，包括：
扫描模块，扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播模块，广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
连接模块，在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立 近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
接收模块，通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
业务模块，在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第四种业务处理装置，包括：
展示模块，展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收模块，接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
连接模块，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
发送模块，通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第一种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第二种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第三种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例提供的第四种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
本说明书实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到以下有益效果：即使用户有多个二维码，可以由用户的移动端自适应地展示当前业务匹配的二维码，或者由移动端将多个二维码发送给机具，由机具自适应地选择当前业务匹配的二维码，从而，有利于防止用户使用二维码时混淆，降低用户的操作难度，便利性较好；不仅如此，由于移动端与机具进行了双向身份验证，因此，也能够提高二维码使用时的安全性，也有利于防止用户使用二维码时作弊。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本说明书实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本说明书中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本说明书的方案在一种实际应用场景下涉及的一种整体架构示意图；
图2为本说明书实施例提供的机具角度的第一种业务处理方法的流程示意图；
图3为本说明书实施例提供的移动端角度的第一种业务处理方法的流程示意图；
图4为本说明书实施例提供的机具角度的第二种业务处理方法的流程示意图；
图5为本说明书实施例提供的移动端角度的第二种业务处理方法的流程示意图；
图6为本说明书实施例提供的在一种实际应用场景下，上述业务处理方法的一种实施方案中，机具的工作流程示意图；
图7为本说明书实施例提供的在一种实际应用场景下，上述业务处理方法的一种 实施方案中，移动端的工作流程示意图；
图8为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图2的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图；
图9为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图3的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图；
图10为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图4的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图；
图11为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图5的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本说明书实施例提供业务处理方法、装置以及设备。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本说明书中的技术方案，下面将结合本说明书实施例中的附图，对本说明书实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本说明书实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
本说明书的方案涉及移动端、机具这两端。移动端比如包括用户所使用的手机、平板电脑、智能手表、智能手环等设备，以及设备上的相关软件，比如支付应用客户端、即时通讯应用客户端等。机具比如包括用户对端的服务提供者的地铁闸机、公交扫码器、自动购票机、自动取票机、收银机等。本说明书的方案能够应用于多种场景，比如用户利用二维码，过地铁闸机、乘公交、购票、取票、买单等场景。
图1为本说明书的方案在一种实际应用场景下的一种原理示意图，在该实际应用场景下，移动端具体为手机，机具具体为地铁闸机或者公交扫码器。
机具通过蓝牙低功耗(Bluetooth Low Energy，BLE)进行广播，广播信息中包含机具的设备类型；手机读取广播信息，根据设备类型，相应地提示切换二维码，并向机具展示；机具读取手机展示的二维码，该二维码中包含手机的BLE地址(也即蓝牙物理地址)；机具计算得到该BLE地址的特征值并加入广播信息；手机检测到机具广播的BLE地址的特征值与自己一致，则建立BLE连接；连接建立后，手机可以通过BLE连接向机具发送多个二维码，机具可以从中选择需要的二维码进行处理。
下面主要基于上述原理，对本说明书的方案进行详细说明。
图2为本说明书实施例提供的机具角度的第一种业务处理方法的流程示意图，执 行主体为机具及机具上的相关软件，该流程可以包括以下步骤：
S202：通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息。
在本说明书实施例中，近距离无线通信可以是BLE，在这种情况下，广播指BLE广播。BLE技术是低成本、短距离、可互操作的鲁棒性无线技术，工作在免许可的2.4GHz工业科学医学(Industrial Scientific Medical，ISM)射频频段，其从一开始就设计为超低功耗无线技术，利用了许多智能手段最大限定地降低功耗，对于线下移动支付场景，能够提高操作便利性和可靠性，对用户端和商户端的能耗需求较低，适用性较好。
当然，近距离无线通信并不限于BLE这一种方式，比如，也可以是Wi-Fi、超宽带(Ultra Wideband，UWB)、家庭射频(HomeRF)等方式，方案实施时可以根据实际条件，选择合适的近距离无线通信方式。
S204：扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息。
在本说明书实施例中，DOI比如是二维码、条码、网址等能够被扫描识别的数字信息。针对背景技术及类似的很多业务场景下，DOI主要指二维码，本说明书的一些实施例也主要以这种情况为例进行说明。
在本说明书实施例中，自身指当前步骤的执行主体。设备类型能够用于确定设备匹配的DOI，设备至少需要根据其匹配的DOI包含的业务信息进行业务。
例如，假定当前有三个不同用途的二维码，第一个二维码用于乘地铁，第二个二维码用于乘公交，第三个二维码用于在商店消费后付款，则设备类型至少可以有地铁闸机、公交扫码器、收银机这三种；相应地，第一个二维码匹配于地铁闸机，第二个二维码匹配于公交扫码器，第三个二维码匹配于收银机。在实际应用中，若有需要，设备类型还可以进一步地细分，比如，对于北京地铁和上海地铁，若分别需要采用不同的二维码过地铁闸机，则北京地铁闸机和上海地铁闸机可以分别作为不同的设备类型。
在本说明书实施例中，移动端可以自动地进行监听，以接收机具的广播信息，或者也可以在用户主动触发(比如，用户打开相应的业务页面)时，再进行监听。当附近有多个机具在广播第一广播信息时，移动端可以自动选择广播信号最强的机具，进行后续动作，当然，也可以允许用户手动选择机具。另外，在实际应用中，移动端往往处于移动中，机具的广播信号强度会发生变化，当前机具A的广播信号最强，但是过了片刻，可能变化为机具B的广播信号最强，针对这种情况，移动端可以根据当前广播信号最强 的机具的变化情况，相应地切换所展示的DOI。
进一步地，移动端可以自动地展示匹配的DOI，或者也可以先对用户进行提示，用户确认后再展示匹配的DOI。
在本说明书实施例中，移动端向机具展示的DOI中包含有移动端的身份信息。身份信息可以是移动端的软件或者硬件标识，比如，蓝牙物理地址、Wi-Fi物理地址、国际移动设备识别(International Mobile Equipment Identity，IMEI)、用户自定义名称等，身份信息也可以是移动端提供的用于进行身份验证的密码信息，比如，数字签名、验证码、密钥等。该DOI中还可以包含业务信息，用于机具进行实现机具用途的业务，比如，对于地铁闸机，其匹配的DOI中包含的业务信息可以是电子地铁票的信息，或者用于支付地铁票价的支付账号信息等。
S206：广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息。
在本说明书实施例中，机具在读取二维码得到移动端的身份信息后，可以在广播中加入相应内容。该相应内容可以是该身份信息本身，或者为了防止该身份信息泄露，也可以对该身份信息进行密码运算，得到反映该身份信息的特征值，作为该相应内容。
S208：在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立。
在本说明书实施例中，第二广播信息用于移动端确定是否身份一致。也即，移动端根据该第二广播信息所反映的移动端身份信息，确定广播该第二广播信息的机具是否是：自己向其展示DOI的机具。若该第二广播信息中包含的身份信息确实是该移动端的身份信息，则身份一致，该移动端可以与该机具进行后续交互，否则，身份不一致，该机具并非当前该移动端正确的交互对象，则移动端可以拒绝与该机具进行后续交互。
在本说明书实施例中，步骤S202和S208中的近距离无线通信可以采用同一种方式，也可以分别采用不同的方式。
在本说明书实施例中，近距离无线通信连接建立时，机具能够获得移动端真实的身份信息，进而能够校验移动端的身份信息，从而有利于防止用户作弊，比如，若用户盗用别人的DOI，则会导致身份校验不通过。若校验不通过，则机具可以拒绝与移动端建立连接以及进行业务。
S210：根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
在本说明书实施例中，所述业务比如是支付、验票、出票等，具体取决于机具的用途。
在本说明书实施例中，通过连接，机具可以向移动端回写信息，使得即使移动端处于离线状态，也能够及时得到业务处理状况的反馈信息。当然，不仅是移动端，即使机具和移动端均处于离线状态，业务也可以基于该连接正常进行，从而给机具方和用户带来便利。
在本说明书实施例中，假定上述的近距离无线通信均采用BLE，考虑到目前支持BLE主模式的手机比例相对更高，则移动端比如可以处于BLE的主模式，相应地，机具可以处于BLE的从模式，由移动端主动发起连接建立过程。当然，反之，也可以由机具主动发起连接建立过程。
在本说明书实施例中，上述流程中交互的一些信息(比如，身份信息、DOI等)可以是具有时效性的，仅在时效范围内有效，超出时效范围则会失效，进而可能导致流程执行失败，如此，能够提高信息安全性，也能够降低万一信息泄露时带来的风险。
通过图2的方法，以DOI是二维码为例，即使用户有多个二维码，可以由用户的移动端自适应地展示当前业务匹配的二维码，从而，有利于防止用户使用二维码时混淆，降低用户的操作难度，便利性较好；不仅如此，由于移动端与机具进行了双向身份验证，因此，也能够提高二维码使用时的安全性，也有利于防止用户使用二维码时作弊。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了移动端角度的第一种业务处理方法的流程示意图，如图3所示，执行主体为移动端及移动端上的相关软件，该流程可以包括以下步骤：
S302：通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具。
在本说明书实施例中，可以预先设置阈值，若附近的机具的广播信号均不大于该阈值(比如，移动端距离机具较远，广播信号均较弱时)，则可以不触发后续流程的执行，从而有助于节省移动端资源。
S304：接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型。
S306：确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息。
S308：接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息。
S310：根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立。
S312：根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
在图2和图3的方法中，移动端能够根据机具的设备类型，自适应地展示匹配于该设备类型的二维码，从而有助于防止用户混淆多个二维码的用途，也即解决多码混淆问题。对于多码混淆问题，本说明书还提供了另一种解决方案，即下面要分别从机具角度和移动端角度说明的第二种业务处理方法。
图4为本说明书实施例提供的机具角度的第二种业务处理方法的流程示意图，执行主体为机具及机具上的相关软件，图4中的流程的一部分步骤和图2一致，参照图2即可，不再重复说明，主要对不一致的步骤进行说明。
图4中的流程可以包括以下步骤：
S402：扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息。
S404：广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息。
S406：在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立。
S408：通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI。
在本说明书实施例中，移动端可以不自适应展示匹配的DOI，而是将多个DOI都发送给机具，由机具自适应地选择匹配的DOI。移动端发送DOI的形式可以是多样的，可以发送DOI本身，比如，二维码图片等，也可以只发送DOI包含的实质内容，因为该实质内容已经能够代表该DOI，比如，二维码的码值信息等。
进一步地，具体选择发送哪些DOI给机具这里不做限定，考虑到信息安全性和隐私性，可以由各DOI对应的应用相互授权，进而只发送授权的应用的DOI，还可以允许用户自行配置，比如，用户可以预先禁止移动端如步骤S408那样向机具发送某些DOI。
S410：在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
在本说明书实施例中，机具通常会从这多个DOI确定出一个自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。比如，对于地铁闸机，移动端向其发送三个二维码，这三个二维码分别用于乘地铁、乘公交、在商店消费后付款，则地铁闸机会确定用于乘地铁的那个二维码为 自身匹配的二维码，进而，利用该二维码进行地铁通行验票或者支付业务，以便于用户通过该地铁闸机。
通过图4的方法，以DOI是二维码为例，即使用户有多个二维码，可以由移动端将多个二维码发送给机具，由机具自适应地选择当前业务匹配的二维码，从而，有利于防止用户使用二维码时混淆，降低用户的操作难度，便利性较好；不仅如此，由于移动端与机具进行了双向身份验证，因此，也能够提高二维码使用时的安全性，也有利于防止用户使用二维码时作弊。
图5为本说明书实施例提供的移动端角度的第二种业务处理方法的流程示意图，执行主体为移动端及移动端上的相关软件，图5中的流程的一部分步骤和图3一致，参照图3即可，不再重复说明，主要对不一致的步骤进行说明。
图5中的流程可以包括以下步骤：
S502：展示包含自身身份信息的DOI。
S504：接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息。
S506：根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立。
S508：通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
前面分别介绍了两种能够解决多码混淆问题的方案。需要说明的是，在上面两种方案中，进行了身份双向验证，而身份双向验证主要是为了提高信息安全性和防止用户作弊，因此，在实际应用中，如果只需要解决多码混淆问题，则也未必需要进行身份双向验证，去掉上述方案中相应的步骤即可。
根据前面的说明，更直观地，本说明书实施例还提供了在一种实际应用场景下，上述业务处理方法的一种实施方案中，机具和移动端分别的工作流程示意图，如图6、图7所示，移动端具体为手机，DOI具体用于二维码，身份信息具体为蓝牙地址，连接后所要进行的业务具体是用户付款以完成一笔交易，匹配的DOI是用于付款的二维码，需要说明的是，图6和图7中是简略的流程，并非完整的流程，部分步骤有省略，可以结合前面的说明理解。
图6示出了机具的工作流程，主要包括以下步骤：机具开机，打开BLE，持续广播BLE信号，并监听二维码，若扫描到手机二维码，则读取二维码中包含的BLE地址，在广播中加入该BLE地址的特征值，在手机建立连接时，检测手机的BLE地址，以进行校验手机身份，若地址匹配(即身份校验通过)，则建立BLE连接，读取手机发送的各二维码，选择匹配的二维码处理，进而完成交易。
图7示出了手机的工作流程，主要包括以下步骤：手机打开客户端(假定该方案在该客户端上实施)，打开BLE，监听附近机具的BLE广播的信号强度，若大于阈值，提示并且换二维码；检查BLE广播的地址特征值(该地址是机具通过扫描手机展示的二维码获得的)，以确定当前是否在和正确的机具交互，若匹配，则与机具建立连接，传递数据，接收机具业务处理完毕后的回写信息，进而完成交易。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了上述业务处理方法对应的装置，如图8～图11所示。
图8为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图2的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图，所述装置位于机具，所述装置包括：
第一广播模块801，通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描模块802，扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
第二广播模块803，广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
连接模块804，在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
业务模块805，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
可选地，所述第二广播模块803广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息，具体包括：
所述第二广播模块803对所述身份信息进行密码运算，得到反映所述身份信息的特征值；
广播包含所述特征值的第二广播信息。
可选地，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理 地址。
可选地，所述移动端处于BLE的主模式。
图9为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图3的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图，所述装置位于移动端，所述装置包括：
第一确定模块901，通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
第一接收模块902，接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
第二确定模块903，确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
第二接收模块904，接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
连接模块905，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
业务模块906，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
可选地，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
可选地，所述机具处于BLE的从模式。
图10为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图4的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图，所述装置位于机具，所述装置包括：
扫描模块1001，扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播模块1002，广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
连接模块1003，在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
接收模块1004，通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
业务模块1005，在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
图11为本说明书实施例提供的对应于图5的一种业务处理装置的结构示意图，所述装置位于移动端，所述装置包括：
展示模块1101，展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收模块1102，接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
连接模块1103，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
发送模块1104，通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图2的一种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图3的一种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图4的一种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图5的一种业务处理设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图2的一种非易失性计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为：
通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图3的一种非易失性计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为：
通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
确定匹配于所述设备类型的DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图4的一种非易失性计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为：
扫描移动端展示的DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
基于同样的思路，本说明书实施例还提供了对应于图5的一种非易失性计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为：
展示包含自身身份信息的DOI；
接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
上述对本说明书特定实施例进行了描述。其它实施例在所附权利要求书的范围内。在一些情况下，在权利要求书中记载的动作或步骤可以按照不同于实施例中的顺序来执行并且仍然可以实现期望的结果。另外，在附图中描绘的过程不一定要求示出的特定顺序或者连续顺序才能实现期望的结果。在某些实施方式中，多任务处理和并行处理也是可以的或者可能是有利的。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于装 置、设备、非易失性计算机存储介质实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本说明书实施例提供的装置、设备、非易失性计算机存储介质与方法是对应的，因此，装置、设备、非易失性计算机存储介质也具有与对应方法类似的有益技术效果，由于上面已经对方法的有益技术效果进行了详细说明，因此，这里不再赘述对应装置、设备、非易失性计算机存储介质的有益技术效果。
在20世纪90年代，对于一个技术的改进可以很明显地区分是硬件上的改进(例如，对二极管、晶体管、开关等电路结构的改进)还是软件上的改进(对于方法流程的改进)。然而，随着技术的发展，当今的很多方法流程的改进已经可以视为硬件电路结构的直接改进。设计人员几乎都通过将改进的方法流程编程到硬件电路中来得到相应的硬件电路结构。因此，不能说一个方法流程的改进就不能用硬件实体模块来实现。例如，可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)(例如现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA))就是这样一种集成电路，其逻辑功能由用户对器件编程来确定。由设计人员自行编程来把一个数字系统“集成”在一片PLD上，而不需要请芯片制造厂商来设计和制作专用的集成电路芯片。而且，如今，取代手工地制作集成电路芯片，这种编程也多半改用“逻辑编译器(logic compiler)”软件来实现，它与程序开发撰写时所用的软件编译器相类似，而要编译之前的原始代码也得用特定的编程语言来撰写，此称之为硬件描述语言(Hardware Description Language，HDL)，而HDL也并非仅有一种，而是有许多种，如ABEL(Advanced Boolean Expression Language)、AHDL(Altera Hardware Description Language)、Confluence、CUPL(Cornell University Programming Language)、HDCal、JHDL(Java Hardware Description Language)、Lava、Lola、MyHDL、PALASM、RHDL(Ruby Hardware Description Language)等，目前最普遍使用的是VHDL(Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language)与Verilog。本领域技术人员也应该清楚，只需要将方法流程用上述几种硬件描述语言稍作逻辑编程并编程到集成电路中，就可以很容易得到实现该逻辑方法流程的硬件电路。
控制器可以按任何适当的方式实现，例如，控制器可以采取例如微处理器或处理器以及存储可由该(微)处理器执行的计算机可读程序代码(例如软件或固件)的计算机可读介质、逻辑门、开关、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、可编程逻辑控制器和嵌入微控制器的形式，控制器的例子包括但不限于以下微控制器：ARC 625D、Atmel AT91SAM、Microchip PIC18F26K20以及Silicone Labs C8051F320， 存储器控制器还可以被实现为存储器的控制逻辑的一部分。本领域技术人员也知道，除了以纯计算机可读程序代码方式实现控制器以外，完全可以通过将方法步骤进行逻辑编程来使得控制器以逻辑门、开关、专用集成电路、可编程逻辑控制器和嵌入微控制器等的形式来实现相同功能。因此这种控制器可以被认为是一种硬件部件，而对其内包括的用于实现各种功能的装置也可以视为硬件部件内的结构。或者甚至，可以将用于实现各种功能的装置视为既可以是实现方法的软件模块又可以是硬件部件内的结构。
上述实施例阐明的系统、装置、模块或单元，具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现，或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机。具体的，计算机例如可以为个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任何设备的组合。
为了描述的方便，描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元分别描述。当然，在实施本说明书时可以把各单元的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本说明书实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本说明书实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本说明书实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本说明书是参照根据本说明书实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
在一个典型的配置中，计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。
内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域技术人员应明白，本说明书实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此，本说明书可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本说明书可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本说明书可以在由计算机执行的计算机可执行指令的一般上下文中描述，例如程 序模块。一般地，程序模块包括执行特定任务或实现特定抽象数据类型的例程、程序、对象、组件、数据结构等等。也可以在分布式计算环境中实践本说明书，在这些分布式计算环境中，由通过通信网络而被连接的远程处理设备来执行任务。在分布式计算环境中，程序模块可以位于包括存储设备在内的本地和远程计算机存储介质中。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于系统实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
以上所述仅为本说明书实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种业务处理方法，包括：
    通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
    扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
    广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息，具体包括：
    对所述身份信息进行密码运算，得到反映所述身份信息的特征值；
    广播包含所述特征值的第二广播信息。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，所述移动端处于BLE的主模式。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，所述DOI包括二维码。
  6. 一种业务处理方法，包括：
    通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
    接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
    确定匹配于所述设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
    接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，所述机具处于BLE的从模式。
  9. 一种业务处理方法，包括：
    扫描移动端展示的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
    广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
    在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，所述广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息，具体包括：
    对所述身份信息进行密码运算，得到反映所述身份信息的特征值；
    广播包含所述特征值的第二广播信息。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法，所述移动端处于BLE的主模式。
  13. 一种业务处理方法，包括：
    展示包含自身身份信息的数字对象唯一标识符DOI；
    接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，所述机具处于BLE的从模式。
  16. 一种业务处理装置，包括：
    第一广播模块，通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
    扫描模块，扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
    第二广播模块，广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    连接模块，在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接 的建立；
    业务模块，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置，所述第二广播模块广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息，具体包括：
    所述第二广播模块对所述身份信息进行密码运算，得到反映所述身份信息的特征值；
    广播包含所述特征值的第二广播信息。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的装置，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的装置，所述移动端处于BLE的主模式。
  20. 一种业务处理装置，包括：
    第一确定模块，通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
    第一接收模块，接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
    第二确定模块，确定匹配于所述设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
    第二接收模块，接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    连接模块，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    业务模块，根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置，所述近距离无线通信包括蓝牙低功耗BLE，所述身份信息包括蓝牙物理地址。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的装置，所述机具处于BLE的从模式。
  23. 一种业务处理装置，包括：
    扫描模块，扫描移动端展示的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
    广播模块，广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    连接模块，在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    接收模块，通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
    业务模块，在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
  24. 一种业务处理装置，包括：
    展示模块，展示包含自身身份信息的数字对象唯一标识符DOI；
    接收模块，接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    连接模块，根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    发送模块，通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
  25. 一种业务处理设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    通过近距离无线通信，广播包含自身设备类型的第一广播信息；
    扫描移动端根据所述第一广播信息，展示的匹配于所述自身设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的业务信息和所述移动端的身份信息；
    广播反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    在所述移动端根据所述第二广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  26. 一种业务处理设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    通过近距离无线通信，扫描确定广播信号最强的机具；
    接收所述机具广播的第一广播信息，以确定所述机具的设备类型；
    确定匹配于所述设备类型的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，并展示或者提示用户展示所述DOI，所述DOI包含业务信息和自身身份信息；
    接收所述机具扫描所述DOI后广播的反映所述身份信息的第二广播信息；
    根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述移动端的身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    根据所述业务信息，通过所述连接进行业务。
  27. 一种业务处理设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    扫描移动端展示的数字对象唯一标识符DOI，得到所述DOI中包含的所述移动端的身份信息；
    广播反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    在所述移动端根据所述广播信息确定身份一致后，与所述移动端建立近距离无线通信连接时，校验所述移动端的身份信息，在校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    通过所述连接，接收所述移动端发送的多个DOI；
    在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
  28. 一种业务处理设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    展示包含自身身份信息的数字对象唯一标识符DOI；
    接收机具通过扫描所述DOI，广播的反映所述身份信息的广播信息；
    根据所述广播信息，确定是否身份一致，若身份一致，则开始与所述机具建立近距离无线通信连接，在所述机具对所述身份信息校验通过后，完成所述连接的建立；
    通过所述连接，向所述机具发送多个DOI，以便所述机具在所述多个DOI中确定自身匹配的DOI，用于进行业务。
PCT/CN2019/073847 2018-04-25 2019-01-30 业务处理方法、装置以及设备 WO2019205762A1 (zh)

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