WO2019197409A1 - Système permettant de réaliser un plancher - Google Patents

Système permettant de réaliser un plancher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019197409A1
WO2019197409A1 PCT/EP2019/058967 EP2019058967W WO2019197409A1 WO 2019197409 A1 WO2019197409 A1 WO 2019197409A1 EP 2019058967 W EP2019058967 W EP 2019058967W WO 2019197409 A1 WO2019197409 A1 WO 2019197409A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
arms
angle
panels
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2019/058967
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Original Assignee
Falquon Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Falquon Gmbh filed Critical Falquon Gmbh
Publication of WO2019197409A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019197409A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
    • E04F2201/0547—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape adapted to be moved perpendicular to the joint edge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for forming a floor, consisting of a plurality of panels with a top and a bottom, the profiling on their side edges of a horizontally extending first groove and a subsequent towards the bottom spring whose Federoberseite forms the lower wall of the groove, and having an outgoing from the bottom towards the top extending second groove, each two adjacent panels via a separate Verriege ment element connectable and lockable to each other, and the Verriege ment element of a Basic body consists, at its opposite ends depending on an upwardly facing locking hook for cooperation with the second groove and locking two adjacent panels in the horizontal direction, and in its central region two upwardly facing arms with angled at their free ends locking arms to Z cooperating with the first grooves and locking the adjacent panels are provided in the vertical direction, wherein the upwardly facing surfaces of the locking arms ver mirror-symmetrically ver run at a first angle to the top ver, the downwardly facing surfaces of the springs to each other in mirror symmetry At a second angle inclined to the top, and the distance between the arms
  • EP 1 1 19 671 B1 Similar systems are disclosed by EP 1 1 19 671 B1 or WO 2012/01941 1 A1.
  • EP 1 1 19 671 B1 system is for laying a
  • the locking element first clipped on a side edge of a panel and then the panel with the clipped-on locking element is placed on the subfloor.
  • the panel to be adjacent thereto is moved in the vertical direction from above lowered down onto the subfloor or the locking element.
  • the locking arm pivots first and springs, when it comes into coincidence with the horizontal groove back and snaps into the groove.
  • the panels are then locked to each other in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • a disadvantage of this locking system is that from the laid floor individual Pa neele or only with great difficulty can be removed because the locking arms can be pulled out of the vertical groove only in the horizontal direction.
  • the invention has for its object to improve the known floor system so that the disadvantage described is eliminated.
  • the first angle is smaller than the second angle, and more preferably, the panels are identically profiled at all their side edges.
  • the spring has a steeper angle to the top plate.
  • the lower wall of the spring first contacts the outer edge of the locking arms, forcing it towards the center of the already installed locking element and not simply bending because the whole
  • the upwardly facing surfaces of the locking arms are inclined at an angle to the top of the panels, they can dodge in the horizontal groove to the inside when acting on its top a vertical force. If the distance between the upwardly facing arms is large enough, the arm can swing back so far that the panel to be removed can be easily removed in a vertical direction from the laid floor. As a result, a new panel can be reused simply by lowering it vertically.
  • the panels are designed not only on two opposite, but on all Be tenkanten with the same profile, the production is clear simplified, because the elimination of the profile change the installation of the manufac turing plant is facilitated, multiple tool procurement and storage is eliminated, and production control is simplified.
  • a decorative element can be inserted between the arms to close the gap.
  • the decorative element may also protrude above the top of the panels if desired for visual reasons.
  • the decorative element can be printed or painted to decorate its surface. Also, another element, such as an aluminum strip, may be adhered. By co-extrusion of various plastics o- differently colored plastics, the surface of the Verriegelungsele Mentes can be decorative.
  • the locking element can also be designed so that an LED illumination can be attached between the arms. Between the arms, a channel is formed, which can be heated, for example via a heating medium. The heating medium may be liquid or an electrical resistance.
  • the locking element is preferably made of plastic, a plastic-wood mixture, a wood material or a plastic-mineral mixture. As a result, the locking element has a certain elasticity with which tolerances in the panels can be compensated.
  • the locking element may also be made of metal or other conductive material, each being laid continuously (from the roller) throughout the space and finally grounded to provide conductive or antistatic floor covering in conjunction with conductive panels or a conductive panel surface to be able to train.
  • the locking hooks extend at their ends merging into the main body pointed, so that a correspondingly easy to detect and long guideway for the spring is set when connecting horizontally.
  • the locking element can also be panel-spreading. This is especially important when laying with cross joints, which is typical for square panels. In conventional systems, the connection ends at a certain distance from the panel edge and the edges tend to Aufstippungen.
  • the panel-overlapping locking element connects the two panels in one plane and prevents tipping.
  • the locking element can also be designed so that it serves as an expansion joint. It can also protrude over the floor surface at the edge, so that it can be plugged into the profile strip via a corresponding receptacle without having to drill holes in the wall of the room.
  • the locking element is preferably produced by extrusion.
  • the locking element can be preassembled in at least one of the side edges.
  • the Verrie gelungselement in two angularly extending side edges vormon benefits.
  • Figure 1 the perspective view of a panel in left-hand section:
  • Figure 3 shows the representation of Figure 2 with a first Verriege used element
  • Figure 4 the representation of Figure 2 with a second Verrie gelungselement used
  • Figure 5 the locking element of Figure
  • Figure 7 an embodiment of two interconnected panels.
  • Figure 1 shows the perspective view of a panel, which can take any shape in itself. It can be square, rectangular, triangular, hexagonal or rhomboid in plan view. In the illustrated form, it has four depending Weil pairs in opposite side edges I, II and III, IV.
  • the wall of the groove 15.1, 25.1, which adjoins the spring 14, 24 extends at an angle g to the top 1 1, 21st
  • the side edges I, II abut one another above the horizontal grooves 14, 24.
  • the bevels 16, 26 on the side edges I, II are preferred and not necessarily provided.
  • the locking element 30 consists of a
  • Main body 31 at its opposite ends locking hooks 32,
  • the upward wall 32.1, 33.1 extends parallel to the top 1 1, 21, while this wall 32.3, 33.3 in the embodiment shown in Figure 6 relative to the Hori zontalen H inclined by an angle d, so the locking hooks 32, 33 taper off at an acute angle towards their ends.
  • the panel 10, 20 can also be connected to the locking hook 30 in the horizontal direction H.
  • the cooperating with the locking hooks 32, 33 walls 15.2, 25.2 of the grooves 15, 25 are then milled at the same angle ge, so that they can optionally Abstüt zen on the locking hook 32, 33 zen.
  • the angle g of the groove walls 15.1, 25.1 corresponds to the angle ⁇ of the walls 32.2, 33.2 of the locking hooks 32, 33 pointing in the direction of the arms 34, 35. If the panels 10, 20 are connected to one another, the walls 15.1, 25.1, 32.2, 33.2 abut each other.
  • the first angle a in which the surfaces 36.1, 37.1 of the locking arms 36, 27 facing upwardly face the upper side 11, 21.
  • the maximum angle is smaller than the second angle e with which the downwardly facing surfaces 14.1, 24.1 of the springs 14, 24 are inclined relative to the upper side 11, 21 of the panels 10, 20.
  • the spring bottom 14.1, 24.1 when lowering first the outer edge of the Verriegelungsar mes 36, 37 whereby this is pressed towards the center of the locking member 30 and not bent, because the entire surface of the spring underside 14.1, 24.1 rests on the surface 36.1, 37.1 of the locking hook 36, 37 and this pushes down.
  • the distance a between the arms 34, 35 is arbitrary per se. Of course, the distance a must be so great that the arm 34 or 35, which comes when creating a new panel 10 or 20 with the spring base 14.1 or 24.1 into contact, far enough to the center of the locking element 31 can escape. However, it must at least correspond to the width b of the downwardly facing locking surfaces 36.3, 37.3 of the locking arms 36, 37 (see FIGS. 5, 6). If it is chosen so large that forms a gap 1 at the side edges I, II of the panels 10, 20, between the arms 34, 35 a decorative element 40 can be set, the plan with the top 1 1, 12 complete or can stand over them. This decorative element can be dyed or varnished for decoration. Instead of a decorative element 40, an LED band between the arms 34, 35 can be inserted.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système permettant de réaliser un plancher, composé d'une pluralité de panneaux (10, 20) présentant un côté supérieur (11, 21) et un côté inférieur (12, 22) qui forment au niveau de leurs bords latéraux (I, II) un profil qui est composé d'une première rainure (13, 23) s'étendant en direction horizontale et d'un ressort (14, 24) adjacent en direction du côté inférieur (12, 22), dont la face supérieure forme la paroi inférieure (13.1, 23.1) de la rainure (13, 23), et qui présente une seconde rainure (15, 25) s'étendant à partir du côté inférieur (12, 22) en direction du côté supérieur (11, 21). Deux panneaux (10, 20) peuvent respectivement être assemblés par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de verrouillage (30) séparé et peuvent être verrouillés l'un à l'autre, et l'élément de verrouillage (30) est composé d'un corps de base (31) qui présente respectivement à ses extrémités opposées des crochets de verrouillage (32, 33) orientés vers le haut pour interagir avec la seconde rainure (15, 25) et verrouiller deux panneaux (10, 20) adjacents en direction horizontale (H), et dans sa partie centrale deux branches (34, 35) orientées vers le bas comportant à leurs extrémités libres des branches de verrouillage repliées (36, 37) pour interagir avec les premières rainures (13, 23) et verrouiller les panneaux (10, 20) adjacents en direction verticale (V). Les surfaces orientées vers le haut (36.1, 37.1) des branches de verrouillage (36, 37) sont inclinées symétriquement en miroir l'une à l'autre à un premier angle (α) par rapport au côté supérieur (11, 21), les surfaces orientées vers le bas (14.1, 24.1) des ressorts (14, 24) sont inclinées symétriquement en miroir l'une à l'autre à un second angle (ε) par rapport au côté supérieur (11, 21), et la distance (a) entre les branches (36, 37) est au moins égale à la largeur (b) des surfaces de verrouillage orientées vers le bas (36.3, 37.3) des branches de verrouillage (36, 37). Selon l'invention, le premier angle (α) est au maximum égal au second angle (ε).
PCT/EP2019/058967 2018-04-09 2019-04-09 Système permettant de réaliser un plancher WO2019197409A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18166311.3 2018-04-09
EP18166311.3A EP3553250A1 (fr) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Système de formation d'un plancher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019197409A1 true WO2019197409A1 (fr) 2019-10-17

Family

ID=61913091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/058967 WO2019197409A1 (fr) 2018-04-09 2019-04-09 Système permettant de réaliser un plancher

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3553250A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019197409A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116537487A (zh) * 2023-05-26 2023-08-04 浙江晶通新材料集团有限公司 一种地板单元及地板连接结构

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1119671A1 (fr) 1998-10-06 2001-08-01 Perstorp Flooring Ab Materiau pour plancher comprenant des elements de plancher en forme de lames, assembles verticalement au moyen de profiles d'assemblage distincts
EP1554954A1 (fr) 2004-01-13 2005-07-20 Berry Finance Nv Carreaux de tapis
WO2007136193A1 (fr) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Hansol Home Deco Co., Ltd. Plancher démontable à organe de couplage, et son procédé d'assemblage
WO2012019411A1 (fr) 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 Lv Fengbin Elément de connexion pour sol chauffant électrique
KR20130056702A (ko) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-30 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 목재 고정장치 및 이를 구비하는 데크 시설물
US20160060880A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Evan J. Stover Flooring system having assembly clip and related method
US20170051515A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2017-02-23 I Deck S.R.L. Surface coating structure adapted to be quickly installed and removed

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1119671A1 (fr) 1998-10-06 2001-08-01 Perstorp Flooring Ab Materiau pour plancher comprenant des elements de plancher en forme de lames, assembles verticalement au moyen de profiles d'assemblage distincts
EP1119671B1 (fr) * 1998-10-06 2005-09-21 Pergo (Europe) AB Système de plancher comportant des lames destinées à être assemblées verticalement et des profilés d'assemblage distincts
EP1554954A1 (fr) 2004-01-13 2005-07-20 Berry Finance Nv Carreaux de tapis
WO2007136193A1 (fr) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Hansol Home Deco Co., Ltd. Plancher démontable à organe de couplage, et son procédé d'assemblage
WO2012019411A1 (fr) 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 Lv Fengbin Elément de connexion pour sol chauffant électrique
KR20130056702A (ko) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-30 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 목재 고정장치 및 이를 구비하는 데크 시설물
US20170051515A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2017-02-23 I Deck S.R.L. Surface coating structure adapted to be quickly installed and removed
US20160060880A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Evan J. Stover Flooring system having assembly clip and related method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116537487A (zh) * 2023-05-26 2023-08-04 浙江晶通新材料集团有限公司 一种地板单元及地板连接结构

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