WO2019196058A1 - 工业废气净化处理远程监控系统 - Google Patents

工业废气净化处理远程监控系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019196058A1
WO2019196058A1 PCT/CN2018/082805 CN2018082805W WO2019196058A1 WO 2019196058 A1 WO2019196058 A1 WO 2019196058A1 CN 2018082805 W CN2018082805 W CN 2018082805W WO 2019196058 A1 WO2019196058 A1 WO 2019196058A1
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exhaust gas
pipe
return
control valve
gas purification
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PCT/CN2018/082805
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English (en)
French (fr)
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郑姣美
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苏州迪维勒普信息科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201880000352.3A priority Critical patent/CN108513634A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/082805 priority patent/WO2019196058A1/zh
Priority to DE212018000011.5U priority patent/DE212018000011U1/de
Publication of WO2019196058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019196058A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41875Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by quality surveillance of production
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0454Controlling adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/30Controlling by gas-analysis apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0258Other waste gases from painting equipments or paint drying installations

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, and in particular relates to a remote monitoring system for industrial waste gas purification treatment.
  • Exhaust gas emissions refer to pollutants in the exhaust gas from the chimney or exhaust pipe openings. It is a serious source of pollution in the atmospheric environment. Various exhaust gases emitted by industrial enterprises during combustion and production processes. Organic volatiles in paints are the main cause of air pollution, and pollution during coating is much more serious than paint manufacturers. In the production of paints, the amount of solvent placed in the atmosphere does not exceed 2% of the amount of solvent used in the manufacture of the paint, wherein the solvent in the ball milling process is less than 0.25%. However, in the coating process, the loss varies from 20% to 80% depending on the type of coating and the method of coating.
  • Patent No. CN 104898719 B discloses a "real-time monitoring system for VOC concentration and total amount of pollution source", and detects parameters such as temperature, pressure, humidity and flow rate of the exhaust gas through the exhaust gas parameter measuring unit, and detects VOC concentration by the VOC detecting unit, thereby further VOC The total amount of emissions is monitored in real time.
  • this method is limited to detecting the VOC concentration of the exhaust gas. When the VOC content in the exhaust gas is still high after the treatment, it cannot be reprocessed but directly discharged into the air, affecting the air quality.
  • the technical problem mainly solved by the invention is to provide a remote monitoring system for industrial waste gas purification treatment, which can centrally treat various industrial waste gases, and detect related indexes of exhaust gas after each program processing, and if the index is not up to standard, then return Treatment to ensure that the pollutant content in the exhaust gas reaches the discharge standard before discharge.
  • an industrial exhaust gas purification treatment remote monitoring system comprising an exhaust gas collecting unit, an exhaust gas purifying processing unit, an exhaust gas exhausting unit and a main controller;
  • the exhaust gas purification treatment unit includes a bag filter, an alkali spray, an activated carbon adsorber, and a condenser;
  • the exhaust gas collecting unit communicates with an air inlet of the bag filter through a first pipe, and an air outlet of the bag filter communicates with an air inlet of the alkali sprayer through a second pipe, the alkali An air outlet of the liquid shower is communicated with an inlet of the activated carbon adsorber through a third conduit, and an outlet of the activated carbon adsorber communicates with an inlet of the condenser through a fourth conduit, the condenser An air outlet is connected to the exhaust gas exhaust unit;
  • the second pipe is sequentially fixed with a dust particle detecting sensor, a VOCs detecting sensor and a second pipe control valve, wherein the third pipe is sequentially fixed with a sulfuric acid paint detecting sensor and a third pipe control valve, and the fourth pipe is a sulfur dioxide detecting sensor and a fourth pipeline control valve are sequentially fixed;
  • a reflow unit including a first return pipe, a second return pipe, and a third return pipe, the two ends of the first return pipe being respectively connected to the baghouse and the second pipe, and the first
  • the connection between the return pipe and the second pipe is located upstream of the second pipe control valve, the two ends of the second return pipe are respectively connected with the alkali liquid shower and the third pipe, and the second return pipe and the third pipe
  • the connection of the pipe is located upstream of the third pipe control valve, the two ends of the third return pipe are respectively connected with the activated carbon adsorber and the fourth pipe, and the connection between the third return pipe and the fourth pipe is located at the fourth Upstream of the pipeline control valve;
  • a first return valve is disposed on the first return pipe, a second return valve is disposed on the second return pipe, and a third return valve is disposed on the third return pipe;
  • the VOCs detecting sensor, the sulfur dioxide detecting sensor, the sulfuric acid paint detecting sensor, the dust particle detecting sensor, the second pipe control valve, the third pipe control valve, the fourth pipe control valve, the first return valve, the second return valve, and the The three return valves are electrically connected to the main controller.
  • the exhaust gas collecting unit comprises an electrostatic spray exhaust gas collecting pipe, a water curtain spraying exhaust gas collecting pipe, a drying section exhaust gas collecting pipe, a welding sanding exhaust gas collecting pipe, and an acid mist exhaust gas collecting pipe.
  • the wireless transceiver of the primary controller is coupled to the peripheral terminal signal.
  • the second pipeline control valve, the third pipeline control valve, and the fourth pipeline control valve are respectively connected to the controller through an RS232 bus.
  • the central processing chip of the main controller is a CC2530 chip.
  • a memory card for storing historical data is provided in the peripheral terminal.
  • the main controller is connected to a 12V DC power supply unit.
  • the main controller is connected to a power failure detecting unit.
  • the exhaust gas exhaust unit is a chimney.
  • peripheral terminal is a computer.
  • the invention concentrates the electrostatic spraying waste gas, the water curtain spraying exhaust gas, the drying section exhaust gas, the welding grinding exhaust gas and the acid mist exhaust gas to improve the treatment efficiency of the industrial waste gas and reduce the processing cost of the industrial waste gas;
  • the dust particle detecting sensor, the VOCs detecting sensor, the sulfuric acid lacquer detecting sensor and the sulfur dioxide detecting sensor detect the content of relevant indexes in the exhaust gas after the exhaust gas passes through the bag filter, the alkali sprayer and the activated carbon adsorber, if the relevant index is not up to standard
  • the controller controls the exhaust gas to be recirculated and reprocessed to ensure that the value of the relevant indicator in the exhaust gas reaches the standard and then enters the next processor, and then discharges after reaching the standard;
  • the invention can monitor the exhaust gas processing process in real time through the peripheral terminal, and any error occurs in any link, and the operation of the device can be suspended by starting the power failure detecting unit, and the corresponding link can be repaired in time.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a process apparatus of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the present invention.
  • Exhaust gas collecting unit 1 exhaust gas purifying processing unit 2, bag filter 21, lye shower 22, activated carbon adsorber 23, condenser 24, exhaust gas exhaust unit 3, main controller 4, first pipe 5, second Pipe 6, dust particle detecting sensor 61, VOCs detecting sensor 62, second pipe control valve 63, third pipe 7, sulfuric acid paint detecting sensor 71, third pipe control valve 72, fourth pipe 8, sulfur dioxide detecting sensor 81, The fourth duct control valve 82, the first return pipe 9, the second return pipe 10, the third return pipe 11, the outer peripheral terminal 12, and the power-off detecting unit 13.
  • Embodiment an industrial exhaust gas purification treatment remote monitoring system, as shown in Figure 1-2, comprising an exhaust gas collection unit 1, an exhaust gas purification processing unit 2, an exhaust gas exhaust unit 3 and a main controller 4;
  • the exhaust gas purification treatment unit includes a bag filter 21, a lye shower 22, an activated carbon adsorber 23 and a condenser 24;
  • the exhaust gas collecting unit communicates with the air inlet of the bag filter through the first duct 5, and the air outlet of the bag filter communicates with the air inlet of the lye shower through the second pipe 6
  • the gas outlet of the alkali sprayer communicates with the inlet of the activated carbon adsorber through a third conduit 7, and the gas outlet of the activated carbon adsorber communicates with the inlet of the condenser through the fourth conduit 8
  • An air outlet of the condenser is in communication with the exhaust gas exhaust unit;
  • the second pipe is sequentially fixed with a dust particle detecting sensor 61, a VOCs detecting sensor 62 and a second pipe control valve 63
  • the third pipe is sequentially fixed with a sulfuric acid paint detecting sensor 71 and a third pipe control valve 72
  • the fourth pipe is sequentially fixed with a sulfur dioxide detecting sensor 81 and a fourth pipe control valve 82;
  • a reflow unit comprising a first return pipe 9, a second return pipe 10 and a third return pipe 11, the two ends of the first return pipe being respectively connected to the bag filter and the second pipe, and
  • the connection between the first return pipe and the second pipe is located upstream of the second pipe control valve, and the two ends of the second return pipe are respectively connected with the alkali shower and the third pipe, and the second return pipe
  • the connection with the third pipe is located upstream of the third pipe control valve, and the two ends of the third return pipe are respectively connected to the activated carbon adsorber and the fourth pipe, and the connection between the third return pipe and the fourth pipe Located upstream of the fourth pipeline control valve;
  • a first return valve is disposed on the first return pipe 9, a second return valve is disposed on the second return pipe 10, and a third return valve is disposed on the third return pipe 11;
  • the VOCs detecting sensor, the sulfur dioxide detecting sensor, the sulfuric acid paint detecting sensor, the dust particle detecting sensor, the second pipe control valve, the third pipe control valve, the fourth pipe control valve, the first return valve, the second return valve, and the The three return valves are electrically connected to the main controller.
  • the exhaust gas collecting unit comprises an electrostatic spray exhaust gas collecting pipe, a water curtain spraying exhaust gas collecting pipe, a drying section exhaust gas collecting pipe, a welding sanding exhaust gas collecting pipe, and an acid mist exhaust gas collecting pipe.
  • the wireless transceiver of the main controller 4 is in signal connection with the peripheral terminal 12.
  • the second pipeline control valve, the third pipeline control valve and the fourth pipeline control valve are respectively connected to the controller through an RS232 bus.
  • the central processing chip of the main controller 4 is a CC2530 chip.
  • a memory card for storing historical data is provided in the peripheral terminal 12.
  • the main controller 4 is connected to a 12V DC power supply unit.
  • the main controller 4 is connected to the power failure detecting unit 13.
  • the exhaust gas exhaust unit is a chimney.
  • the peripheral terminal 12 is a computer.
  • the invention discharges the electrostatic spraying waste gas, the water curtain spraying exhaust gas, the drying section exhaust gas, the welding grinding exhaust gas and the acid mist exhaust gas, and then discharges into the bag filter, the alkali liquid sprayer, the activated carbon adsorber and the condenser, and then discharges, If the dust particle detecting sensor, the VOCs detecting sensor, the sulfuric acid lacquer detecting sensor and the sulfur dioxide detecting sensor detect that the relevant index in the exhaust gas flowing through the pipeline is unqualified, the second pipeline control valve/third pipeline control valve/fourth pipeline control is closed. The valve recirculates the exhaust gas to ensure that the indicators of the pollutants in the exhaust gas meet the emission standards;
  • the peripheral terminal monitors the exhaust gas processing process in real time, and any error occurs in any part by suspending the power-off detection unit to suspend the operation of the equipment, and timely repairing the corresponding link.

Abstract

一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,包括废气收集单元(1)、废气净化处理单元(2)、废气排气单元(3)和主控制器(4);废气净化处理单元(1)包括布袋除尘器(21)、碱液喷淋器(22)、活性炭吸附器(23)和冷凝器(24);还包括回流单元,回流单元包括第一回流管(9)、第二回流管(10)和第三回流管(11),第一回流管(9)的两端分别与布袋除尘器(21)和第二管道(6)连通,第二回流管(10)的两端分别与碱液喷淋器(22)和第三管道(7)连通,第三回流管(11)的两端分别与活性炭吸附器(23)和第四管道(8)连通。该工业废气净化处理远程监控系统能够将各种工业废气集中处理,并且对各个程序处理后的废气进行相关指标的检测,若指标不达标,则回流再处理,保证废气中的污染物含量达到排放标准后再排放。

Description

工业废气净化处理远程监控系统 技术领域
本发明属于工业废气处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统。
背景技术
废气排放是指烟囱或排气管洞口排出的废气中污染物质。是大气环境的严重的污染源。工业企业燃烧和生产工艺过程中排放的各种废气。涂料中的有机挥发性物质是造成大气污染的主要原因,而涂装过程中的污染要比涂料制造厂严重许多。在涂料生产中,放入大气中的溶剂量不超过涂料制造时溶剂用量的2%,其中球磨法生产过程中的溶剂挥发不到0.25%。然而,在涂料涂装过程中,随着涂料的种类和涂装方法的不同,损失从20%到80%不等。例如,在空气喷涂作业中,溶剂型涂料的50%~70%在涂装过程中以漆雾飞散掉,全部的有机溶剂挥发释放到大气中。涂装中排放有害废气主要集中在喷漆生产线上,喷漆室、晾干室、烘干室是废气的主要发生源。
专利号CN 104898719 B公开了“污染源VOC浓度及排放总量实时监控系统”,通过废气参数测量单元检测出废气的温度、压力、湿度和流速等参数,通过VOC检测单元检测VOC浓度,进而对VOC的排放总量进行实时监控。但是这种方式仅限于检测出废气的VOC浓度,当处理后废气中的VOC含量还是偏高时,无法进行再处理而是直接排放空气中,影响空气质量。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,能够将各种工业废气集中处理,并且对各个程序处理后的废气进行相关指标的检测,若指标不达标,则回流再处理,保证废气中的污染物含量达到排放标准后再排放。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,包括废气收集单元、废气净化处理单元、废气排气单 元和主控制器;
所述废气净化处理单元包括布袋除尘器、碱液喷淋器、活性炭吸附器和冷凝器;
所述废气收集单元通过第一管道与所述布袋除尘器的进气口连通,所述布袋除尘器的出气口通过第二管道与所述碱液喷淋器的进气口连通,所述碱液喷淋器的出气口通过第三管道与所述活性炭吸附器的进气口连通,所述活性炭吸附器的出气口通过第四管道与所述冷凝器的进气口连通,所述冷凝器的出气口与所述废气排气单元连通;
所述第二管道上依次固定有粉尘颗粒检测传感器、VOCs检测传感器和第二管道控制阀,所述第三管道上依次固定有硫酸漆物检测传感器和第三管道控制阀,所述第四管道上依次固定有二氧化硫检测传感器和第四管道控制阀;
还包括回流单元,所述回流单元包括第一回流管、第二回流管和第三回流管,所述第一回流管的两端分别与布袋除尘器和第二管道连通,且所述第一回流管与第二管道的连接处位于第二管道控制阀的上游,所述第二回流管的两端分别与碱液喷淋器和第三管道连通,且所述第二回流管与第三管道的连接处位于第三管道控制阀的上游,所述第三回流管的两端分别与活性炭吸附器和第四管道连通,且所述第三回流管与第四管道的连接处位于第四管道控制阀的上游;
所述第一回流管上设有第一回流阀,所述第二回流管上设有第二回流阀,所述第三回流管上设有第三回流阀;
所述VOCs检测传感器、二氧化硫检测传感器、硫酸漆物检测传感器、粉尘颗粒检测传感器、第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀、第四管道控制阀、第一回流阀、第二回流阀和第三回流阀分别与主控制器电连接。
进一步地说,所述废气收集单元包括静电喷涂废气收集管、水帘喷涂废气收集管、烘干段废气收集管、焊接打磨废气收集管和酸雾废气收集管。
进一步地说,所述主控制器的无线收发器与外周终端信号连接。
进一步地说,所述第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀和第四管道控制阀 分别通过RS232总线连接控制器。
进一步地说,所述主控制器的中央处理芯片为CC2530芯片。
进一步地说,所述外周终端内设有用于存储历史数据的存储卡。
进一步地说,所述主控制器连接有12V直流供电单元。
进一步地说,所述主控制器连接有断电检测单元。
进一步地说,所述废气排气单元为烟囱。
进一步地说,所述外周终端为电脑。
本发明的有益效果至少具有以下几点:
1、本发明将静电喷涂废气、水帘喷涂废气、烘干段废气、焊接打磨废气和酸雾废气集中处理,提高工业废气的处理效率以及减少工业废气的处理成本;
且通过粉尘颗粒检测传感器、VOCs检测传感器、硫酸漆物检测传感器和二氧化硫检测传感器检测废气依次通过布袋除尘器、碱液喷淋器和活性炭吸附器后废气中相关指标的含量,若相关指标不达标,则控制器控制废气回流再处理,保证废气中相关指标的数值达标再进入下一处理器,进而达标后排放;
2、本发明可通过外周终端实时监控废气的处理流程,任一环节发生错误可通过启动断电检测单元暂停设备的运行,及时对相应环节进行维修。
附图说明
图1是本发明的工艺设备结构示意图;
图2是本发明的控制原理示意图;
附图中各部分标记如下:
废气收集单元1、废气净化处理单元2、布袋除尘器21、碱液喷淋器22、活性炭吸附器23、冷凝器24、废气排气单元3、主控制器4、第一管道5、第二管道6、粉尘颗粒检测传感器61、VOCs检测传感器62、第二管道控制阀63、第三管道7、硫酸漆物检测传感器71、第三管道控制阀72、第四管道8、二氧化硫检测传感器81、第四管道控制阀82、第一回流管9、第二回流管10、 第三回流管11、外周终端12和断电检测单元13。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
实施例:一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,如图1-图2所示,包括废气收集单元1、废气净化处理单元2、废气排气单元3和主控制器4;
所述废气净化处理单元包括布袋除尘器21、碱液喷淋器22、活性炭吸附器23和冷凝器24;
所述废气收集单元通过第一管道5与所述布袋除尘器的进气口连通,所述布袋除尘器的出气口通过第二管道6与所述碱液喷淋器的进气口连通,所述碱液喷淋器的出气口通过第三管道7与所述活性炭吸附器的进气口连通,所述活性炭吸附器的出气口通过第四管道8与所述冷凝器的进气口连通,所述冷凝器的出气口与所述废气排气单元连通;
所述第二管道上依次固定有粉尘颗粒检测传感器61、VOCs检测传感器62和第二管道控制阀63,所述第三管道上依次固定有硫酸漆物检测传感器71和第三管道控制阀72,所述第四管道上依次固定有二氧化硫检测传感器81和第四管道控制阀82;
还包括回流单元,所述回流单元包括第一回流管9、第二回流管10和第三回流管11,所述第一回流管的两端分别与布袋除尘器和第二管道连通,且所述第一回流管与第二管道的连接处位于第二管道控制阀的上游,所述第二回流管的两端分别与碱液喷淋器和第三管道连通,且所述第二回流管与第三管道的连接处位于第三管道控制阀的上游,所述第三回流管的两端分别与活性炭吸附器和第四管道连通,且所述第三回流管与第四管道的连接处位于第四管道控制阀的上游;
所述第一回流管9上设有第一回流阀,所述第二回流管10上设有第二回流阀,所述第三回流管11上设有第三回流阀;
所述VOCs检测传感器、二氧化硫检测传感器、硫酸漆物检测传感器、粉尘颗粒检测传感器、第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀、第四管道控制阀、第一回流阀、第二回流阀和第三回流阀分别与主控制器电连接。
所述废气收集单元包括静电喷涂废气收集管、水帘喷涂废气收集管、烘干段废气收集管、焊接打磨废气收集管和酸雾废气收集管。
所述主控制器4的无线收发器与外周终端12信号连接。
所述第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀和第四管道控制阀分别通过RS232总线连接控制器。
所述主控制器4的中央处理芯片为CC2530芯片。
所述外周终端12内设有用于存储历史数据的存储卡。
所述主控制器4连接有12V直流供电单元。
所述主控制器4连接有断电检测单元13。
所述废气排气单元为烟囱。
所述外周终端12为电脑。
本发明的工作原理如下:
本发明将静电喷涂废气、水帘喷涂废气、烘干段废气、焊接打磨废气和酸雾废气集中后一次通入布袋除尘器、碱液喷淋器、活性炭吸附器和冷凝器净化后再排放,若粉尘颗粒检测传感器、VOCs检测传感器、硫酸漆物检测传感器和二氧化硫检测传感器检测到流经管道的废气中相关指标不合格,即关闭第二管道控制阀/第三管道控制阀/第四管道控制阀,使废气回流再处理,保证排放的废气中各污染物的指标满足排放标准;
且,外周终端实时监控废气的处理流程,任一环节发生错误可通过启动断电检测单元暂停设备的运行,及时对相应环节进行维修。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:包括废气收集单元(1)、废气净化处理单元(2)、废气排气单元(3)和主控制器(4);
    所述废气净化处理单元包括布袋除尘器(21)、碱液喷淋器(22)、活性炭吸附器(23)和冷凝器(24);
    所述废气收集单元通过第一管道(5)与所述布袋除尘器的进气口连通,所述布袋除尘器的出气口通过第二管道(6)与所述碱液喷淋器的进气口连通,所述碱液喷淋器的出气口通过第三管道(7)与所述活性炭吸附器的进气口连通,所述活性炭吸附器的出气口通过第四管道(8)与所述冷凝器的进气口连通,所述冷凝器的出气口与所述废气排气单元连通;
    所述第二管道上依次固定有粉尘颗粒检测传感器(61)、VOCs检测传感器(62)和第二管道控制阀(63),所述第三管道上依次固定有硫酸漆物检测传感器(71)和第三管道控制阀(72),所述第四管道上依次固定有二氧化硫检测传感器(81)和第四管道控制阀(82);
    还包括回流单元,所述回流单元包括第一回流管(9)、第二回流管(10)和第三回流管(11),所述第一回流管的两端分别与布袋除尘器和第二管道连通,且所述第一回流管与第二管道的连接处位于第二管道控制阀的上游,所述第二回流管的两端分别与碱液喷淋器和第三管道连通,且所述第二回流管与第三管道的连接处位于第三管道控制阀的上游,所述第三回流管的两端分别与活性炭吸附器和第四管道连通,且所述第三回流管与第四管道的连接处位于第四管道控制阀的上游;
    所述第一回流管上设有第一回流阀,所述第二回流管上设有第二回流阀,所述第三回流管上设有第三回流阀;
    所述VOCs检测传感器、二氧化硫检测传感器、硫酸漆物检测传感器、粉尘颗粒检测传感器、第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀、第四管道控制阀、第一回流阀、第二回流阀和第三回流阀分别与主控制器电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述废气收集单元包括静电喷涂废气收集管、水帘喷涂废气收集管、烘干段废气收集管、焊接打磨废气收集管和酸雾废气收集管。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述主控制器的无线收发器与外周终端(12)信号连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述第二管道控制阀、第三管道控制阀和第四管道控制阀分别通过RS232总线连接控制器。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述主控制器的中央处理芯片为CC2530芯片。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述外周终端内设有用于存储历史数据的存储卡。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述主控制器连接有12V直流供电单元。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述主控制器连接有断电检测单元(13)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述废气排气单元为烟囱。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的工业废气净化处理远程监控系统,其特征在于:所述外周终端为电脑。
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