WO2019192380A1 - 配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备 - Google Patents

配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019192380A1
WO2019192380A1 PCT/CN2019/080064 CN2019080064W WO2019192380A1 WO 2019192380 A1 WO2019192380 A1 WO 2019192380A1 CN 2019080064 W CN2019080064 W CN 2019080064W WO 2019192380 A1 WO2019192380 A1 WO 2019192380A1
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Prior art keywords
mdt
configuration information
measurement result
mdt configuration
processor
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PCT/CN2019/080064
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李娜
张欣旺
曹汐
王苗
胡南
陈宁宇
李天星
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2019192380A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019192380A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for configuring Minimization of Drive Tests (MDT), a method and device for reporting measurement results.
  • MDT Minimization of Drive Tests
  • MDT mainly obtains the relevant parameters required for network optimization through the measurement report reported by the mobile phone, so as to reduce the operator network optimization and maintenance cost. According to the way of measurement and reporting, it is divided into record MDT (logged MDT) and instant MDT (immediate MDT).
  • logged MDT The idle (IDLE) User Equipment (UE) performs MDT measurement according to the logged measurement configuration.
  • the UE records the collected data for a period of time before the data is reported.
  • the UE is in an idle state because there is no connection between the UE and the Radio Access Network (RAN) node in this state.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the CONNECTED UE performs MDT measurement according to RRC Connection Reconfiguration. Such UEs will immediately report the collected data to the network.
  • the application is when the UE is active because a connection has been established between the UE and the RAN node in this state.
  • the network may configure the terminal to measure and report the wireless LAN (WLAN) or Bluetooth (BT) device measurement results for calculating the UE location.
  • WLAN wireless LAN
  • BT Bluetooth
  • the UE receiving the MDT measurement configuration is also likely to measure the WLAN or BT device of the neighboring individual users. These measurements are useless for calculating the UE location, and also increase the air interface signaling overhead and occupy the UE MDT storage space.
  • An object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a method for configuring a minimized drive test, a method and device for reporting a measurement result, and solving the problem that the UE reports a useless measurement result.
  • a method for configuring a minimization of a drive test MDT is provided, which is applied to a network side device, the method comprising: transmitting MDT configuration information to a user equipment UE, where the MDT configuration information indicates the UE Information about wireless LAN devices and/or Bluetooth devices that require reported measurements.
  • the sending the MDT configuration information to the UE includes: sending an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE or recording a measurement configuration Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message includes MDT configuration information.
  • the MDT configuration information includes any one or more of the following: one or more broadcast message valid data portions, one or more broadcast message valid data portion lengths, one or more broadcast message types One or more broadcast message data portions, one or more service set identifiers, one or more basic service set identifiers, and one or more multimedia access control addresses.
  • the broadcast message data portion includes any one or more of the following: one or more company identification company IDs, one or more universal unique identification codes UUID, and one or more manufacturer identification MFG IDs.
  • the sending the MDT configuration information to the user equipment UE includes: acquiring location information of the UE; and sending the MDT configuration information to the UE according to the location information of the UE.
  • a method for reporting a measurement result is applied to a user equipment, the method comprising: receiving MDT configuration information sent by a network side device, where the MDT configuration information indicates that the UE needs to report Measuring the result of the wireless local area network device and/or the Bluetooth device; minimizing the drive test according to the MDT configuration information, obtaining a measurement result that minimizes the drive test; and transmitting the minimized drive test measurement to the network side device result.
  • the receiving the MDT configuration information sent by the network side device includes: receiving an RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device or recording a measurement configuration Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message is included MDT configuration information.
  • the MDT configuration information includes any one or more of the following: one or more broadcast message valid data portions, one or more broadcast message valid data portion lengths, one or more broadcast message types One or more broadcast message data portions, one or more service set identifiers, one or more basic service set identifiers, and one or more multimedia access control addresses.
  • the broadcast message data portion includes any one or more of the following: one or more company identification company IDs, one or more universal unique identification codes UUID, and one or more manufacturer identification MFG IDs.
  • a network side device including a first transceiver and a first processor, where the first transceiver is configured to send MDT configuration information to a user equipment UE, where The MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measured result.
  • the first transceiver is further configured to send an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE or record a measurement configuration Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message includes MDT configuration information.
  • the first processor is configured to acquire location information of the UE, where the first transceiver is further configured to send the MDT configuration information to the UE according to the location information of the UE.
  • a user equipment including a second transceiver and a second processor, wherein the second transceiver is configured to receive MDT configuration information sent by a network side device, where The MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measurement result, and the second processor is configured to minimize the drive test according to the MDT configuration information to obtain a minimum path.
  • the measured result of the measurement; the second transceiver is further configured to send the measurement result of the minimized drive test to the network side device.
  • the second transceiver is further configured to receive an RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message includes MDT configuration information.
  • another network side device comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program for configuring an MDT stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the configuration The steps of the method of configuring the MDT as described in the first aspect when the program of the MDT is executed by the processor.
  • another user equipment including: a processor, a memory, and a program for configuring an MDT stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the configuration MDT
  • the step of the measurement result reporting method as described in the second aspect is implemented when the program is executed by the processor.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a program for configuring an MDT or a measurement result report, the program for configuring the MDT and the measurement result being The step of implementing the method of configuring the MDT as described in the first aspect, or the step of the measurement result reporting method as described in the second aspect, when the processor executes.
  • the UE is prevented from reporting useless measurement results, reducing air interface signaling overhead and UE MDT storage space, and reducing operator network optimization and maintenance costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for configuring a minimized drive test according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for reporting measurement results according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a minimized drive test according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a second structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a second structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the words “exemplary” or “such as” are used to mean an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the disclosed embodiments should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to present the concepts in a particular manner.
  • the method for minimizing the drive test, the method and the method for reporting the measurement result provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, or an Evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE Evolved Long Term Evolution
  • 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system may include: a network side device 10 and a user equipment, for example, the user equipment is referred to as the UE 11, and the UE 11 may communicate with the network side device 10.
  • the connection between the foregoing devices may be a wireless connection.
  • a solid line is illustrated in FIG.
  • the foregoing communication system may include multiple UEs, and the network side device may communicate with multiple UEs (transmit signaling or transmit data).
  • the network side device 10 may be a base station, and the base station may be a commonly used base station, or an evolved node base station (eNB), or may be a network side device in the 5G system (for example, A device such as a next generation node base station (gNB) or a transmission and reception point (TRP).
  • eNB evolved node base station
  • a device such as a next generation node base station (gNB) or a transmission and reception point (TRP).
  • gNB next generation node base station
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring an MDT, which is applied to a network side device, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 201 Send MDT configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measurement result.
  • the MDT configuration information is sent to the user equipment UE, where the MDT configuration information indicates the measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • the MDT configuration information includes any one or more of the following field combinations: one or more broadcast message valid data portions (AdvData), one or more broadcast message valid data portion lengths, One or more broadcast message types (AD type), one or more broadcast message data portions (AD data), one or more service set identifiers (SSIDs), one or more basic service set identifiers (BSSIDs), and One or more multimedia access control addresses (MAC addresses), wherein the AD data includes any one or more of the following combinations: one or more company IDs (company IDs), one or more universal unique identifiers (UUIDs) And one or more manufacturer identifications (MFG IDs).
  • the MDT configuration information is used to indicate the measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • broadcast packets Advertising Data and Scan Response
  • the broadcast packet must be broadcast by each device, and the response packet is optional.
  • the format of the data packet is: each packet is 31 bytes, and the data packet is divided into two parts: valid data and non-significant.
  • the effective data part contains several broadcast data units, called AD Structure;
  • AD Structure is composed of: the first byte is the length value Length, which is used to indicate that the next Length bytes are data parts; the data part The first byte indicates the type of data AD Type, and the remaining Length-1 bytes are the real data AD data.
  • AD type determines what the data of AD data represents and how to parse it;
  • Invalid data part Because the length of the broadcast packet must be 31 bytes, if the valid data part is less than 31 bytes, the rest is complemented with 0, and the data of this part is invalid.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for reporting measurement results, which is applied to a user equipment, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 301 Receive MDT configuration information sent by the network side device, where the MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the Bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measurement result.
  • step 301 the MDT configuration information sent by the network side device is received, and the MDT configuration information indicates the measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • the MDT configuration information includes any one or more of the following field combinations: a broadcast message valid data part (AdvData), a broadcast message valid data part length (length), and a broadcast message type (AD type). , a broadcast message data portion (AD data), one or more service set identifiers (SSIDs), a basic service set identifier (BSSID), and a multimedia access control address (MAC address), wherein the AD data includes any one of the following or Multiple combinations: company ID, universal unique identifier (UUID), and manufacturer ID (MFG ID).
  • the MDT configuration information is used to indicate the measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • Step 302 Perform minimization of the drive test according to the MDT configuration information to obtain a measurement result that minimizes the drive test.
  • the user equipment performs corresponding measurement according to the field included in the MDT configuration information, and obtains the specified measurement result.
  • Step 303 Send a measurement result of the minimized drive test to the network side device.
  • Example 1 The MDT configuration information includes AD type.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the AD type field is included, and the AD type is 0xFF (manufacturer-defined data), which is used to indicate that the UE only reports the AD in the MDT process.
  • the measurement result of the Bluetooth device whose type is 0xFF.
  • the first two bytes represent the manufacturer ID, and the rest is added by the manufacturer according to the requirement, and the data content therein is defined by the manufacturer himself, and the data of the embodiment of the present disclosure is the data.
  • the content is not specifically limited.
  • Example 2 The MDT configuration includes two fields, AD type and company ID.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, including two fields, AD type and company ID, where the AD type is 0xFF (representing factory-defined data), and the company identifier is 0x004C ( Indicates Apple Inc.), which is used to instruct the UE to report only the measurement results of Apple's ibeacon during the MDT process.
  • AD type is 0xFF (representing factory-defined data)
  • company identifier is 0x004C ( Indicates Apple Inc.
  • the MDT configuration includes an AD type and a plurality of company IDs, where the AD type is 0xFF (representing vendor-specific data), the company ID is 0x004C (Apple), and 0x0118 (Radius Network), indicating that the UE is in the MDT. Only the measurement results of Apple and Radius Network beacon devices are reported in the process.
  • Beacon encoding format has three "frame formats", which are Apple's iBeacon, Radius Network's AltBeacon and Google's Eddystone.
  • the AD data part of the iBeacon consists of the company ID, ibeacon length, ibeacon type, UUID, Major, Minor, and Tx power.
  • Tx power represents the signal strength of the device transmitting the broadcast packet.
  • the AD data part of AltBeacon consists of MFG ID, beacon code, beacon ID and so on.
  • Eddystone does not include the AD data section.
  • the above AD data portion is one byte and represents -127 to +127 dBm.
  • Example 3 The MDT configuration includes two fields, AD type and AD data.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, including two fields, AD type and AD data, where the AD type is 0x09 (representing the complete local name) and the AD data is "CMCC".
  • the corresponding hexadecimal value is used to indicate that the user equipment only reports the measurement result of the Bluetooth device whose local name is CMCC during the MDT process.
  • AD data is a string of local names.
  • the local name can be the full name of the device or an abbreviation of the device name.
  • Example 4 The MDT configuration includes two fields, AD type and UUID.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the AD type and the UUID are included, where the AD type is 0x03 (representing the 16-bit Service UUID list), and the UUID is used to notify the UE to report only
  • the measurement results of the Bluetooth devices that support these Service UUIDs, such as the UUID indicate that the drive test is minimized. If a Bluetooth device measured by the UE does not support the specified UUID function (such as minimizing drive test), the UE does not report the measurement result of the Bluetooth device.
  • the broadcast data generally broadcasts the GATT Service supported by the device to tell the service supported by the device.
  • Example 5 Multiple MSD fields are included in the MDT configuration.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the SSID field is included, where the first SSID is CMCC and the second SSID is CMCC-WEB, which is used to indicate that the UE is in the MDT. Only the measurement results of the WLAN device with the SSID of these two values are reported in the process.
  • the service set identifier (SSID) in the WLAN beacon frame is used to indicate the access point name of the network to which the network belongs.
  • the SSID of the WLAN device deployed by China Mobile may be CMCC or CMCC-WEB.
  • Example 6 A complete broadcast message is included in the MDT configuration.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the user equipment by using an RRC message or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, including a complete broadcast message, including: length, AD type, company ID, ibeacon length, ibeacon type, UUID, Major, Minor , Tx power, where AD type is 0xFF (factory specific data), company ID is 0x004C (Apple).
  • the terminal determines that the measurement result of the ibeacon of the apple company is only reported in the MDT process by identifying multiple field information of the broadcast message, such as the AD type and the company ID.
  • the network side device indicates that the user terminal reports the specified measurement result by including different field combinations in the MDT configuration information, thereby preventing the UE from reporting useless measurement results, reducing the air interface signaling overhead and the UE MDT storage space, and reducing the operator. Network optimization and maintenance costs.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for configuring an MDT, which is applied to a network side device, and specifically, steps 401 and 402.
  • Step 401 Obtain location information of the UE.
  • the network side device may obtain location information with lower accuracy of the user equipment by using GPS or wireless positioning technology.
  • the manner of acquiring the location information is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Step 402 Send MDT configuration information to the UE according to the location information of the UE.
  • Example 7 The UUID list is included in the MDT configuration.
  • the network side device sends the UUID list of the plurality of BT devices that are adjacent to the user equipment to the user equipment by using the RRC message as the MDT configuration information. After receiving the MDT configuration, the user equipment only reports the measurement result of the Beacon belonging to the UUID list.
  • Example 8 The MWT configuration includes the MAC address of the WLAN and/or BT.
  • the network side device sends the BSSID list of the plurality of WLAN devices in the vicinity of the UE and/or the MAC address list of the Bluetooth device to the user equipment through the RRC message as the MDT configuration information.
  • the user equipment After receiving the MDT configuration, the user equipment only reports the WLAN measurement result belonging to the BSSID list and/or the measurement result of the Beacon of the MAC address list.
  • the BSS Basic Service Set
  • the stand-alone BSS networking is temporary and the BSSID is randomly generated.
  • the BSSID is the MAC address of the WLAN AP.
  • the so-called WLANs all work in an infrastructure-based network architecture, so in a simple sense, the BSSID can be equivalent to the MAC address of the WLAN AP.
  • the network side device sends the MDT configuration information to the UE according to the location information of the UE, and the user terminal is instructed to report the specified measurement result by including different field combinations in the MDT configuration information, thereby preventing the UE from reporting useless measurement results and reducing the air interface signal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network side device 500, including a first transceiver 501 and a first processor 502.
  • the first transceiver 501 is configured to: send MDT configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measurement result.
  • the first transceiver 501 is configured to: send MDT configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the MDT configuration information indicates a measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • the first transceiver 501 is further configured to: send an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE or record a measurement configuration Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message includes MDT configuration information.
  • the first processor 502 is configured to: acquire location information with lower UE accuracy;
  • the first processor 502 is further configured to: send the MDT configuration information to the UE according to the location information of the UE.
  • the network side device indicates that the user terminal reports the specified measurement result by including different field combinations in the MDT configuration information, thereby preventing the UE from reporting useless measurement results, reducing the air interface signaling overhead and the UE MDT storage space, and reducing the operator. Network optimization and maintenance costs.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user equipment 600, including a second transceiver 601 and a second processor 602;
  • the second transceiver 601 is configured to: receive MDT configuration information sent by the network side device, where the MDT configuration information indicates information of the wireless local area network device and/or the bluetooth device that the UE needs to report the measurement result;
  • the second transceiver 601 is configured to: receive MDT configuration information sent by the network side device, where the MDT configuration information indicates a measurement result of the wireless local area network device and/or the Bluetooth device that the UE needs to report.
  • the second processor 602 is configured to: perform minimization of the drive test according to the MDT configuration information, and obtain a measurement result that minimizes the drive test.
  • the second transceiver 601 is further configured to: send the measurement result of the minimized drive test to the network side device.
  • the second transceiver 601 is further configured to receive an RRC reconfiguration message sent by the network side device or a Logged Measurement Configuration message, where the RRC reconfiguration message or the Logged Measurement Configuration message includes MDT configuration information.
  • the UE receives the MDT configuration information sent by the network side device, and performs corresponding measurement according to the different field combinations in the MDT configuration information, and reports the specified measurement result to the network side device, thereby preventing the UE from reporting useless measurement results and reducing Air interface signaling overhead and UE MDT storage space reduce carrier network optimization and maintenance costs.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another network side device 700, including: a processor 701, a transceiver 702, a memory 703, a user interface, and a bus interface.
  • the processor 701 can be responsible for managing the bus architecture and the usual processing.
  • the memory 703 can store data used by the processor 701 when performing operations.
  • the network side device 700 may further include: a computer program stored on the memory 703 and operable on the processor 701, the computer program being executed by the processor 701 to implement the steps of the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure .
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 701 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 703.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, the present disclosure does not further describe it.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 702 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another user equipment 800, including: at least one processor 801, a memory 802, a user interface 803, and at least one network interface 804.
  • the various components in user device 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805.
  • bus system 805 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 805 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in FIG.
  • the user interface 803 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 802 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • memory 802 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 8021 and application 8022.
  • the operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 8022 includes various applications, such as a media player, a browser, etc., for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 8022.
  • the user equipment 800 may further include: a computer program stored on the memory 802 and operable on the processor 801, the computer program being executed by the processor 801 to implement the steps of the method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure .
  • Processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional computer readable storage medium of the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the computer readable storage medium is located in a memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more ASICs, DSPs, digital signal processing devices (DSP devices, DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, micro A controller, a microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, read-only optical disk, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in a core network interface device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the core network interface device.
  • the functions described in this disclosure can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备,其中配置最小化路测的方法应用于网络侧设备,包括:向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。测量结果上报方法应用于用户设备,包括:接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;根据所述MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果;向所述网络侧设备发送所述最小化路测的测量结果。

Description

配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年4月4日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810300639.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种配置最小化路测(Minimization of Drive Tests,MDT)的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备。
背景技术
MDT主要是通过手机上报的测量报告来获取网络优化所需要的相关参数,以达到降低运营商网络优化和维护成本的目的。根据测量和上报的方式不同分为记录MDT(logged MDT)和即时MDT(immediate MDT)。
1)记录MDT(logged MDT):空闲(IDLE)用户设备(User Equipment,UE)根据记录测量配置(logged Measurement Configuration)做MDT测量。在数据上报之前的一段时间内,UE记录所收集的数据。一般应用在UE处于空闲态时,因为此状态下UE和无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)节点间没有建立连接。
2)即时MDT(immediate MDT):连接(CONNECTED)UE根据RRC连接重配置(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)做MDT测量。此类UE会即时上报所收集数据到网络。应用在UE处于活动状态时,因为此状态下UE和RAN节点之间已经建立了连接。
在最小化路测MDT过程中,网络可能配置终端测量并上报无线局域网(Wireless LAN,WLAN)或蓝牙(Bluetooth,BT)设备测量结果,用于计算UE位置。收到MDT测量配置的UE很可能对周边个人用户的WLAN或BT设备也进行测量,这些测量结果对于计算UE位置而言是无用的,还会增加空口信令开销、占用UE MDT存储空间。
发明内容
本公开实施例的一个目的在于提供一种配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备,解决UE上报无用的测量结果的问题。
依据本公开实施例的一方面,提供了一种配置最小化路测MDT的方法,应用于网络侧设备,该方法包括:向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
可选地,所述向UE发送MDT配置信息,包括:向UE发送RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,其中所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
可选地,所述MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分、一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分长度、一个或多个广播报文类型、一个或多个广播报文数据部分、一个或多个服务集标识、一个或多个基本服务集标识和一个或多个多媒体接入控制地址。
可选地,所述广播报文数据部分包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个公司标识company ID、一个或多个通用唯一识别码UUID和一个或多个制造商标识MFG ID。
可选地,所述向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,包括:获取所述UE的位置信息;根据所述UE的位置信息,向所述UE发送所述MDT配置信息。
依据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种测量结果上报方法,应用于用户设备,该方法包括:接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;根据所述MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果;向所述网络侧设备发送所述最小化路测的测量结果。
可选地,所述接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,包括:接收网络侧设备发送的RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
可选地,所述MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分、一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分长度、一个或多个广播报文类型、一个或多个广播报文数据部分、一个或多个服务集标识、一个或多个基本服务集标识和一个或多个多媒体接入控制地址。
可选地,所述广播报文数据部分包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个公司标识company ID、一个或多个通用唯一识别码UUID和一个或多个制造商标识MFG ID。
依据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括第一收发器和第一处理器,其中,所述第一收发器,用于向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
可选地,所述第一收发器,还用于向UE发送RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,其中所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
可选地,所述第一处理器,用于获取所述UE的位置信息;所述第一收发器,还用于根据所述UE的位置信息,向所述UE发送所述MDT配置信息。
依据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种用户设备,包括第二收发器和第二处理器,其中,所述第二收发器,用于接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;所述第二处理器,用于根据所述MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果;所述第二收发器,还用于向所述网络侧设备发送所述最小化路测的测量结果。
可选地,所述第二收发器,还用于接收网络侧设备发送的RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
依据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了另一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的配置MDT的程序,所述配置MDT的程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的配置MDT的方法的步骤。
依据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了另一种用户设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的配置MDT的程序,所述配置MDT的程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的测量结果上报方法的步骤。
依据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有配置MDT或者测量结果上报的程序,所述配置MDT和测量结果上报的程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的配置MDT的方法的步骤,或者,如第二方面所述的测量结果上报方法的步骤。
这样,避免UE上报无用的测量结果,降低空口信令开销和UE MDT存储空间,降低了运营商网络优化和维护成本。
附图说明
通过阅读下文可选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出可选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:
图1为本公开实施例的无线通信系统的架构示意图;
图2为本公开实施例的配置最小化路测的方法的流程图之一;
图3为本公开实施例的测量结果上报的方法的流程图;
图4为本公开实施例的配置最小化路测的方法的流程图之二;
图5为本公开实施例的网络侧设备的结构图之一;
图6为本公开实施例的用户设备的结构图之一;
图7为本公开实施例的网络侧设备的结构图之二;
图8为本公开实施例的用户设备的结构图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的配置最小化路测的方法、测量结果上报方法和设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为采用5G系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统。参考图1,为本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该无线通信系统可以包括:网络侧设备10和用户设备,例如用户设备记做UE11,UE11可以与网络侧设备10通信。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接,为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系,图1中采用实线示意。
需要说明的是,上述通信系统可以包括多个UE,网络侧设备可以与多个UE通信(传输信令或传输数据)。
本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备10可以为基站,该基站可以为通常所用的基站,也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station,eNB),还可以为5G系统中的网络侧设备(例如下一代基站(next generation node base station,gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP))等设备。
本公开实施例提供的用户设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等。
参见图2,本公开实施例提供了一种配置MDT的方法,应用于网络侧设 备,具体步骤如下:
步骤201、向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
即,步骤201、向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项字段组合:一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分(AdvData)、一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分长度(length)、一个或多个广播报文类型(AD type)、一个或多个广播报文数据部分(AD data)、一个或多个服务集标识(SSID)、一个或多个基本服务集标识(BSSID)和一个或多个多媒体接入控制地址(MAC address),其中,AD data包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个公司标识(company ID)、一个或多个通用唯一识别码(UUID)和一个或多个制造商标识(MFG ID)。MDT配置信息用于指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,广播包有两种:广播包(Advertising Data)和响应包(Scan Response),其中广播包是每个设备必须广播的,而响应包是可选的。数据包的格式为:每个包都是31字节,数据包中分为有效数据(significant)和无效数据(non-significant)两部分。
其中,有效数据部分:包含若干个广播数据单元,称为AD Structure;AD Structure的组成是:第一个字节为长度值Length,用于表示接下来的Length个字节是数据部分;数据部分的第一个字节表示数据的类型AD Type,剩下的Length-1个字节是真正的数据AD data。AD type决定了AD data的数据代表的是什么和怎么解析;
无效数据部分:因为广播包的长度必须是31个byte,如果有效数据部分不到31个byte,则剩下的就用0补全,这部分的数据是无效的。
参见图3,本公开实施例提供了一种测量结果上报的方法,应用于用户设备,具体步骤如下:
步骤301、接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
即,步骤301、接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项字段组合:广播报文有效数据部分(AdvData)、广播报文有效数据部分长度(length)、广播报文类型(AD type)、广播报文数据部分(AD data)、一个或多个服务集标识(SSID)、基本服务集标识(BSSID)和多媒体接入控制地址(MAC address),其中,AD data包括如下任意一项或多项组合:公司标识(company ID)、通用唯一识别码(UUID)和制造商标识(MFG ID)。MDT配置信息用于指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
步骤302、根据MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果。
在本公开实施例中,用户设备根据MDT配置信息中包含的字段,进行相应的测量,得到指定的测量结果。
步骤303、向网络侧设备发送最小化路测的测量结果。
下面通过示例一至示例八对各个字段进行说明。
示例一:MDT配置信息中包括AD type。
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括AD type字段,且AD type为0xFF(厂家自定义的数据),用于指示UE在MDT过程中只上报AD type为0xFF的蓝牙设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,在上述厂家自定义的数据0xFF中,前两个字节表示厂家ID,剩下的是厂家自己按照需求添加,里面的数据内容有厂家自己定义,本公开实施例对该数据内容不作具体限定。
示例二:MDT配置中包括AD type和company ID两个字段。
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括AD type和company ID两个字段,其中AD type为0xFF(表示厂家自定义的数据),公司标识为0x004C(表示苹果公司),用于指示UE在MDT过程中只上报苹果公司的ibeacon的测量结果。
进一步地,MDT配置中包括AD type和多个company ID,其中AD type为0xFF(表示厂家特定的数据),company ID为0x004C(苹果公司)和0x0118(Radius Network公司),用于指示UE在MDT过程中只上报苹果公司和Radius Network公司beacon设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,Beacon编码格式有三种“帧格式”,它们是Apple的iBeacon,Radius Network的AltBeacon以及谷歌的Eddystone。
iBeacon的AD data部分由company ID,ibeacon length,ibeacon type,UUID,Major,Minor,Tx power组成。其中,Tx power表示设备发送广播包的信号强度。
AltBeacon的AD data部分由MFG ID,beacon code,beacon ID等组成。
Eddystone不包括AD data部分。
上述AD data部分是一个字节,表示-127~+127dBm。
示例三:MDT配置中包括AD type和AD data两个字段;
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括AD type和AD data两个字段,其中AD type为0x09(表示完整的本地名称),AD data为“CMCC”对应的十六进制值,用于指示用户设备在MDT过程中只上报本地名称为CMCC的蓝牙设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,AD data是本地名称的字符串,本地名称可以是设备的全名,也可以是设备名字的缩写,其中缩写必须是全名的前面的若干字符。例如:设备全名:TYPE=0x08;设备简称:TYPE=0x09。
示例四:MDT配置中包括AD type和UUID两个字段。
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括AD type和UUID两个字段,其中AD type为0x03(表示16bit Service UUID列表),UUID用于告知UE只上报支持这些指定Service UUID的蓝牙设备的测量结果,比如该UUID表示最小化路测。如果UE测量的某蓝牙设备不支持指定的UUID功能(如最小化路测),那么UE不上报该蓝牙设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,广播数据中一般都会把设备支持的GATT Service广播 出来,用来告诉外面本设备所支持的Service。有三种类型的UUID:16bit,32bit,128bit;广播中,每种类型有两个类别:完整和非完整的;这样就共有6种AD Type:非完整的16bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x02;完整的16bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x03;非完整的32bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x04;完整的32bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x05;非完整的128bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x06;完整的128bit UUID列表:TYPE=0x07。
示例五:MDT配置中包括多个SSID字段。
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括多个SSID字段,其中第一个SSID为CMCC,第二个SSID为CMCC-WEB,用于指示UE在MDT过程中只上报SSID为这两个值的WLAN设备的测量结果。
需要说明的是,WLAN信标帧中的服务集标识(Service Set Identity,SSID)用来标示所属网络的接入点名称,如中国移动部署的WLAN设备的SSID可能为CMCC或者CMCC-WEB。
示例六:MDT配置中包括一个完整的广播报文。
网络侧设备通过RRC消息或Logged Measurement Configuration消息将MDT配置信息发给用户设备,其中包括一个完整的广播报文,包括:length,AD type,company ID,ibeacon length,ibeacon type,UUID,Major,Minor,Tx power,其中AD type为0xFF(厂家特定的数据),company ID为0x004C(苹果公司)。终端通过识别该广播报文的多个字段信息,如AD type、company ID,确定在MDT过程中只上报苹果公司的ibeacon的测量结果。
这样,网络侧设备通过在MDT配置信息中包含不同的字段组合,指示用户终端上报指定的测量结果,从而避免UE上报无用的测量结果,降低空口信令开销和UE MDT存储空间,降低了运营商网络优化和维护成本。
参见图4,本公开实施例提供了另一种配置MDT的方法,应用于网络侧设备,具体步骤401和402。
步骤401、获取UE的位置信息。
在本公开实施例中,网络侧设备可以通过GPS或者无线定位技术获得用户设备精度较低的位置信息。本公开实施例对该位置信息的获取方式不作具 体限定。
步骤402、根据UE的位置信息,向UE发送MDT配置信息。
下面通过示例七和示例八进行说明。
示例七:MDT配置中包括UUID list。
网络侧设备基于用户设备精度较低的位置信息,将用户设备邻近的多个BT设备的UUID list通过RRC消息作为MDT配置信息发给用户设备。用户设备在接收到该MDT配置后,只上报属于该UUID list的Beacon的测量结果。
示例八:MDT配置中包括WLAN和/或BT的MAC address。
网络侧设备基于用户设备精度较低的位置信息,将UE邻近的多个WLAN设备的BSSID list,和/或蓝牙设备的MAC address list,通过RRC消息作为MDT配置信息发给用户设备。用户设备在接收到该MDT配置后,只上报属于该BSSID list的WLAN测量结果,和/或该MAC address list的Beacon的测量结果。
需要说明的是,BSS(Basic Service Set)由一组相互通信的工作站组成,是802.11无线网络的基本组件。主要有两种类型:独立型BSS和基础结构型网络。独立型BSS组网是临时的,BSSID是随机产生的。而在基础结构型网络中,BSSID就是WLAN AP的MAC address。通常所说的WLAN都是工作在基础结构型网络架构中,因此从简单意义而言,BSSID可以等价于WLAN AP的MAC address。
这样,网络侧设备根据UE的位置信息向UE发送MDT配置信息,通过在MDT配置信息中包含不同的字段组合,指示用户终端上报指定的测量结果,从而避免UE上报无用的测量结果,降低空口信令开销和UE MDT存储空间,降低了运营商网络优化和维护成本。
参见图5,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备500,包括第一收发器501和第一处理器502。
第一收发器501用于:向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
即,第一收发器501用于:向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,MDT 配置信息指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
可选地,第一收发器501还用于:向UE发送RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,其中RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
可选地,第一处理器502用于:获取UE精度较低的位置信息;
第一处理器502还用于:根据UE的位置信息,向UE发送MDT配置信息。
这样,网络侧设备通过在MDT配置信息中包含不同的字段组合,指示用户终端上报指定的测量结果,从而避免UE上报无用的测量结果,降低空口信令开销和UE MDT存储空间,降低了运营商网络优化和维护成本。
参见图6,本公开实施例提供了一种用户设备600,包括第二收发器601和第二处理器602;
第二收发器601用于:接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;
即,第二收发器601用于:接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,MDT配置信息指示UE需要上报的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的测量结果。
第二处理器602用于:根据MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果。
第二收发器601还用于:向网络侧设备发送最小化路测的测量结果。
可选地,第二收发器601还用于接收网络侧设备发送的RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
这样,UE接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,根据该MDT配置信息中包含不同的字段组合,进行相应的测量,将指定的测量结果上报网络侧设备,从而避免UE上报无用的测量结果,降低空口信令开销和UE MDT存储空间,降低了运营商网络优化和维护成本。
参见图7,本公开实施例提供另一种网络侧设备700,包括:处理器701、收发机702、存储器703、用户接口和总线接口。
其中,处理器701可以负责管理总线架构和通常的处理。存储器703可以存储处理器701在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开实施例中,网络侧设备700还可以包括:存储在存储器703上并可在处理器701上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器701执行时实现本公开实施例提供的方法的步骤。
在图7中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器701代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器703代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本公开实施例不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机702可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
参见图8,本公开实施例提供另一种用户设备800,包括:至少一个处理器801、存储器802、用户接口803和至少一个网络接口804。用户设备800中的各个组件通过总线系统805耦合在一起。
可以理解的是,总线系统805用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统805除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统805。
其中,用户接口803可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球、触感板或者触摸屏等)。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例中的存储器802可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本公开实施例描述的存储器802旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中,存储器802存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统8021和应用程序8022。
其中,操作系统8021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序8022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器、浏览器等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序8022中。
在本公开实施例中,用户设备800还可以包括:存储在存储器802上并可在处理器801上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器801执行时实现本公开实施例提供的方法的步骤。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器801中,或者由处理器801实现。处理器801可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器802,处理器801读取存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个ASIC、DSP、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
结合本公开公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于RAM、闪存、ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于核心网接口设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于核心网接口设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本公开所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本公开的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本公开的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本公开的保护范围,凡在本公开的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本公开的保护范围之内。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的 形式。
本公开实施例是参照根据本公开实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开实施例的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种配置最小化路测MDT的方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
    向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述向UE发送MDT配置信息,包括:
    向UE发送RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,其中所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分、一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分长度、一个或多个广播报文类型、一个或多个广播报文数据部分、一个或多个服务集标识、一个或多个基本服务集标识和一个或多个多媒体接入控制地址。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述广播报文数据部分包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个公司标识company ID、一个或多个通用唯一识别码UUID和一个或多个制造商标识MFG ID。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,包括:
    获取所述UE的位置信息;
    根据所述UE的位置信息,向所述UE发送所述MDT配置信息。
  6. 一种测量结果上报方法,应用于用户设备UE,包括:
    接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;
    根据所述MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果;
    向所述网络侧设备发送所述最小化路测的测量结果。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,包括:
    接收网络侧设备发送的RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其中,所述MDT配置信息包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分、一个或多个广播报文有效数据部分长度、一个或多个广播报文类型、一个或多个广播报文数据部分、一个或多个服务集标识、一个或多个基本服务集标识和一个或多个多媒体接入控制地址。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述广播报文数据部分包括如下任意一项或多项组合:一个或多个公司标识company ID、一个或多个通用唯一识别码UUID和一个或多个制造商标识MFG ID。
  10. 一种网络侧设备,包括第一收发器和第一处理器,其中,
    所述第一收发器,用于向用户设备UE发送MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一收发器,还用于向UE发送RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,其中所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一处理器,用于获取所述UE的位置信息;
    所述第一收发器,还用于根据所述UE的位置信息,向所述UE发送所述MDT配置信息。
  13. 一种用户设备,包括第二收发器和第二处理器,其中,
    所述第二收发器,用于接收网络侧设备发送的MDT配置信息,所述MDT配置信息指示所述UE需要上报的测量结果的无线局域网设备和/或蓝牙设备的信息;
    所述第二处理器,用于根据所述MDT配置信息进行最小化路测,得到最小化路测的测量结果;
    所述第二收发器,还用于向所述网络侧设备发送所述最小化路测的测量结果。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的用户设备,其中,
    所述第二收发器,还用于接收网络侧设备发送的RRC重配置消息或者记录测量配置Logged Measurement Configuration消息,所述RRC重配置消息或者Logged Measurement Configuration消息中包括MDT配置信息。
  15. 一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的配置MDT的程序,所述配置MDT的程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的配置MDT的方法的步骤。
  16. 一种用户设备,其中,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的配置MDT的程序,所述配置MDT的程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求6至9中任一项所述的测量结果上报方法的步骤。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有配置MDT或者测量结果上报的程序,所述配置MDT和测量结果上报的程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的配置MDT的方法的步骤,或者,如权利要求6至9中任一项所述的测量结果上报方法的步骤。
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