WO2022141223A1 - 无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022141223A1
WO2022141223A1 PCT/CN2020/141510 CN2020141510W WO2022141223A1 WO 2022141223 A1 WO2022141223 A1 WO 2022141223A1 CN 2020141510 W CN2020141510 W CN 2020141510W WO 2022141223 A1 WO2022141223 A1 WO 2022141223A1
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Prior art keywords
information
network
terminal device
feature information
configuration information
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PCT/CN2020/141510
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
范江胜
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080105106.1A priority Critical patent/CN116235553A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/141510 priority patent/WO2022141223A1/zh
Publication of WO2022141223A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022141223A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • the New Radio (NR) 16 version (R16) introduces a non-public network (NPN).
  • NPN non-public network
  • the NPN network can be divided into independent non-public networks (Stand-alone Non -public Networks, SNPN) and Closed Access Group (Closed Access Group, CAG) networks, through the Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) identification (ID) Network Identifier (Network Identifier, NID) to determine a SNPN, through The PLMN ID and CAG ID (CAG ID) identify a CAG network.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • ID Network Identifier
  • CAG ID CAG network Identifier
  • the newly deployed cell will have an impact on the neighbor relationship of the surrounding cells, and the network equipment will not be used to maintain the neighbor information.
  • the surrounding cells of the newly deployed cell since it is a network established by a third party, for the surrounding cells of the newly deployed cell, there is not necessarily an interface for direct exchange of information between the existing adjacent cell and the newly deployed adjacent cell. Based on this, how to update the adjacent cell information of the adjacent cell It is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device, so that any cell can obtain cell feature information of unknown neighboring cells around it, and then update its own neighbor relationship, so that the network device can perform cell handover and other processes on the terminal device. It can control the mobility in the system, which can improve the performance of the system.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the terminal device sends the first feature information of the neighbor cell to the network device, where the first feature information is carried in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell or in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the network device receives the first feature information of the neighbor cell sent by the terminal device, where the first feature information is carried in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell or in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • a terminal device for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device for executing the method in the second aspect or each of its implementations.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a chip for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or each of its implementations method in .
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
  • any cell can obtain the cell feature information of the unknown neighboring cells around it, and then update its own neighbor relationship, which is convenient for the network device to perform mobility control in the process of cell handover by the terminal device. , which can improve system performance.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of a scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a networking combination relationship among a common public network, an SNPN, and a CAG network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic flowcharts of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120 .
  • the network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 110 through the air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120 .
  • the embodiment of the present application only uses the communication system 100 for exemplary description, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (Universal mobile communication system) Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), 5G communication system (also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • Universal mobile communication system Universal mobile communication system
  • Mobile Telecommunication System Universal mobile communication system
  • UMTS Universal mobile communication system
  • 5G communication system also known as New Radio (New Radio, NR) communication system
  • future communication systems etc.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
  • mMTC massive machine type of communication
  • eMBB is still aimed at users' access to multimedia content, services and data, and its demand is growing rapidly. Since eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoors, urban areas, rural areas, etc., its capabilities and requirements are also quite different, so it cannot be generalized and must be analyzed in detail in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
  • Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, power automation, telemedicine operations (surgery), traffic safety assurance, etc.
  • Typical features of mMTC include: high connection density, small data volume, latency-insensitive services, low cost and long service life of the module.
  • RRC_INACTIVE deactivated
  • RRC_IDLE Mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, paging is initiated by the Core Network (CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN.
  • CN Core Network
  • AS Access Stratum
  • RRC_CONNECTED There is an RRC connection, and the UE AS context exists between the base station and the UE; the network device knows that the location of the UE is at the specific cell level. Mobility is the mobility of network device control. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the base station.
  • RRC_INACTIVE Mobility is UE-based cell selection reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE AS context exists on a base station, paging is triggered by Radio Access Network (RAN), RAN-based The paging area is managed by the RAN, and the network equipment knows the location of the UE based on the paging area level of the RAN.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal device 110 .
  • An access network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices 110 (eg, UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a next generation radio access network (Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG RAN) device, Or a base station (gNB) in an NR system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 can be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable Devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the terminal device 110 may be any terminal device, which includes, but is not limited to, a terminal device that adopts a wired or wireless connection with the network device 120 or other terminal devices.
  • the terminal equipment 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, user agent, or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, end devices in 5G networks or end devices in future evolved networks, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device 110 may be used for device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include a core network device 130 that communicates with the base station, and the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, an Access and Mobility Management Function (Access and Mobility Management Function). , AMF), another example, authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), another example, user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), another example, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
  • the core network device 130 may also be an evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of an LTE network, for example, a session management function+core network data gateway (Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway, SMF+PGW- C) Equipment.
  • EPC evolved packet core
  • the SMF+PGW-C can simultaneously implement the functions that the SMF and the PGW-C can implement.
  • the above-mentioned core network equipment may also be called by other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish a connection through a next generation network (next generation, NG) interface to implement communication.
  • NG next generation network
  • the terminal equipment establishes an air interface connection with the access network equipment through the NR interface to transmit user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal equipment can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); access Network equipment, such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network equipment can establish a control plane signaling with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (N2 for short).
  • gNB next generation wireless access base station
  • UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with SMF through NG interface 4 (N4 for short); UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through NG interface 6 (N6 for short); AMF can communicate with SMF through NG interface 11 (N11 for short)
  • the SMF establishes a control plane signaling connection; the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one base station, one core network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and the coverage area of each base station may include other numbers of terminals equipment, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system can be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 110 with a communication function, and the network device 120 and the terminal device 110 may be the devices described above, which will not be repeated here;
  • the communication device may further include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • NPN can be divided into SNPN and CAG networks.
  • a SNPN is determined by PLMN ID and NID
  • a CAG network is determined by PLMN ID and CAG ID (CAG ID).
  • CAG ID PLMN ID and CAG ID
  • the PLMN ID and NID can be used as an SNPN identifier.
  • Users who have signed up for a SNPN service will configure the corresponding Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI) and subscription information, which are stored in the terminal device and core. network side.
  • SUPI Subscriber Permanent Identifier
  • a user who has subscribed to the SNPN service needs to support the SNPN access mode (SNPN access mode).
  • SNPN access mode SNPN access mode
  • the user configured in the SNPN access mode can only access the network through the SNPN, and the user who is not configured in the SNPN access mode can perform the PLMN selection process.
  • the configuration mode (activation, deactivation, etc.) of the SNPN access mode is implemented by the terminal device. In the process of initial access and cell reselection, the access network equipment needs to broadcast the NID and corresponding PLMN ID information supported by itself. Users who have configured the SNPN access mode can select an accessible SNPN cell according to their own subscription information.
  • the core network device may also authenticate the user's identity according to the user's subscription information.
  • a PLMN can support any combination mode of network sharing in common public network, SNPN and CAG network at the same time.
  • a PLMN can support the common public network, SNPN or CAG network alone, can also support the network sharing combined mode of common public network and SNPN, and even support the network sharing combined mode of common public network, SNPN and CAG network.
  • the common public network, SNPN or CAG network can be supported by a PLMN, or the common public network and the SNPN can share a PLMN network at the same time, or even the common public network, SNPN and CAG network can share a PLMN network at the same time.
  • the following table 1 can more clearly reflect the logical deployment relationship between the common public network, the SNPN and the CAG network.
  • Table 1 Schematic representation of network identity configurations that a cell may support
  • a cell can be configured with public network PLMN ID list information and non-public network NPN network identification list information at the same time, and non-public network NPN network identification list information is an optional parameter introduced by NR R16 , for a CAG-type NPN network, a PLMN ID is allowed to be associated with a CAG ID list; for an SNPN-type NPN network, a PLMN ID is allowed to be associated with a NID list.
  • the parameter N/M/W in Table 1 is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a networking combination relationship among a common public network, an SNPN, and a CAG network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a physical cell can be shared by multiple PLMN networks at the same time, and each PLMN logical cell can form its own unique non-public network.
  • different physical cells may be distinguished by using Physical Cell Identities (Physical Cell Identities, PCI).
  • PCI Physical Cell Identities
  • PCI is a wireless signal used to distinguish different cells to ensure that there is no identical physical cell identity within the coverage of the relevant cells.
  • Any network sharing combination of common public network, SNPN and CAG network can be freely deployed under a PLMN.
  • the number of independent SNPN sub-networks, the number of independent CAG sub-networks, or the total number of SNPN and CAG sub-networks deployed in one physical cell cannot exceed 12.
  • a network device can configure the frequency point priority information at the same time.
  • the frequency point priority ranges from 0 to 7. 0 represents the lowest priority, and 7 represents the highest priority.
  • the standard stipulates that each value from 0 to 7 can be associated with a decimal value.
  • the value range of the decimal place is ⁇ 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 ⁇ .
  • the frequency point priority can be configured through system information or dedicated signaling.
  • the frequency point priority configured by the dedicated signaling will be associated with a valid duration. During the valid duration, the dedicated frequency point priority always covers the public frequency point priority of system information broadcasting. level; when the valid time expires, the terminal can only use the public frequency priority.
  • terminal equipment can perform cell selection based on cell selection reselection rules. For cell selection, if the cell selected by the terminal device satisfies the appropriate cell criterion, the terminal device can choose to camp in the cell to complete the cell selection. For cell reselection, if the reselected target cell satisfies the appropriate cell criterion and the reselection criterion condition defined based on the absolute frequency point priority, the terminal device reselects to the corresponding cell that satisfies the foregoing condition to complete the cell reselection.
  • the above-mentioned reselection criteria defined based on absolute frequency priority include the following three:
  • the newly deployed cell will have an impact on the neighbor relationship of neighboring cells.
  • Neighboring cells cannot always obtain the latest neighbor relationship information from Operation and Maintenance (OAM).
  • OAM Operation and Maintenance
  • NR allows the terminal to The device reports information about neighboring cells acquired by itself, such as Cell Global Identity (CGI) and/or SFN and Frame Timing Difference (SFTD).
  • CGI Cell Global Identity
  • SFTD Frame Timing Difference
  • the newly deployed cell will have an impact on the neighbor relationship of the surrounding cells, and the network equipment will not be used to maintain the neighbor information.
  • the surrounding cells of the newly deployed cell since it is a network established by a third party, for the surrounding cells of the newly deployed cell, there is not necessarily an interface for direct exchange of information between the existing adjacent cell and the newly deployed adjacent cell. Based on this, how to update the adjacent cell information of the adjacent cell It is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device, so that any cell can obtain cell feature information of unknown neighboring cells around it, and then update its own neighbor relationship, so that the network device can perform cell handover and other processes on the terminal device. It can control the mobility in the system, which can improve the performance of the system.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 200 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device 110 shown in FIG. 1 and the network device 120 shown in FIG. 1 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal device 110 shown in FIG. 1 and the network device 120 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 200 may include:
  • the terminal device sends the first feature information of the neighbor cell to the network device, where the first feature information is carried in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell or in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • the terminal device reports the first feature information in the system broadcast information of the neighboring cell or the first feature information of the neighboring cell obtained through the neighboring cell measurement reference signal to the network device. Based on this, the network device may update the neighbor relationship information of the neighbor cell based on the first feature information reported by the terminal device. For example, the terminal device may send the first feature information to the network device through dedicated signaling.
  • any cell can obtain the cell feature information of unknown neighboring cells around it, and then update its neighbor relationship, which is convenient for the network device to perform mobility control during cell handover and other processes by the terminal device. , which can improve system performance.
  • the first feature information includes at least one of the following feature information:
  • Public land mobile network PLMN list configuration information independent non-public network SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identity list configuration information or temporary network identity list configuration information;
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • the access control-related network identifier is similar to the PLMN ID or SNPN ID, that is, the actual meaning is the same, but the length of the access control-related network identifier may be different from the PLMN ID or SNPN ID.
  • the temporary network identifier is similar to the PLMN ID or SNPN ID, that is, the actual meaning is the same, except that it is the temporary identifier of the PLMN or SNPN.
  • the above-mentioned configuration information of the access control-related network identifier list is configuration information of cell granularity, which is used to control the terminal equipment to access the network/cell.
  • the first feature information includes feature information 1 to feature information 7, and the feature information 1 to feature information 7 are as follows:
  • Feature information 1 public land mobile network PLMN list configuration information, independent non-public network SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information;
  • Feature information 2 Indication information whether the terminal device is allowed to perform authentication through a third-party network
  • Feature information 3 group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • Feature information 4 Whether the terminal device is allowed to use the SNPN identifier or PLMN identifier maintained for the third-party network authentication and any SNPN identifier or PLMN identifier broadcast by the cell system information does not match the condition that the third-party network The indication information that the network initiates the network authentication request;
  • Feature information 5 whether the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network;
  • Feature information 6 Allow the terminal device to access and obtain the group identification information of the subscription information through the cell of the third-party network; or
  • Feature information 7 PLMN, SNPN, access control related network identifier, closed access group CAG or temporary network identifier indicating whether emergency communication is allowed.
  • the third-party network may be a network established by a third party, and the operator authorizes and allows the third party to establish its own temporary NPN.
  • the third-party network may be a temporary concert communication network or a temporary emergency communication network.
  • the third-party network may be an SNPN or a CAG network, the third-party network may also be the network where the neighboring cell is located, and the third-party network may also be the network where the newly deployed cell is located, which is not made in this embodiment of the present application. Specific restrictions.
  • the first feature information includes PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information
  • the first A feature information includes at least one of the following feature information for PLMN, SNPN, access control-related network identity, cell or temporary network identity:
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • any item in the first feature information except PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control-related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information
  • the configuration granularity of feature information is at least one of the following:
  • PLMN or SNPN granularity PLMN or SNPN granularity, CAG granularity, cell granularity, access control related network identification granularity, temporary network identification granularity.
  • the feature information of any item in the first feature information except feature information 1 may be PLMN granularity, SNPN granularity, CAG granularity, access control-related network identification granularity, cell granularity or temporary network identification granularity. information.
  • the feature information of any one of feature information 2 to feature information 7 in the first feature information may be PLMN granularity, SNPN granularity, CAG granularity, access control-related network identity, cell granularity or temporary network identity granular information.
  • the granularity can be understood as the configuration granularity, configuration unit or level of the feature information.
  • the first feature information includes PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information, and/or, the first feature The information includes at least one of the following characteristic information for the cell:
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • the feature information of any item of the first feature information except feature information 1 may be cell-granularity information.
  • the first feature information will be described below with reference to Table 2.
  • Feature information 1 Feature information 2 Feature information 3 Feature information 4 Feature information 5 Feature Information 6 Feature information 7
  • the characteristic information 2 to the characteristic information 7 are information of cell granularity, that is, the characteristic information 2 to the characteristic information 7 may be information parallel to the characteristic information 1 .
  • the first feature information includes PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information, and/or, the first feature The information includes at least one of the following characteristic information for the PLMN or SNPN:
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • the feature information of any item in the first feature information except feature information 1 may be information of PLMN granularity or SNPN granularity or access control-related network identification granularity or temporary network identification granularity.
  • the first characteristic information will be described below in conjunction with Table 3, taking the characteristic information 1 as PLMN list configuration information or SNPN list configuration information or access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information as an example.
  • the feature information 1 is the PLMN list configuration information or the SNPN list configuration information or the access control related network identification list configuration information or the temporary network identification list configuration information
  • the feature information 2 to the feature information 7 are the lower part of the feature information 1.
  • the first-level association configuration that is, feature information 2 to feature information 7 is feature information of PLMN granularity or SNPN granularity or access control-related network identification granularity or temporary network identification granularity.
  • the first feature information includes PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information, and/or, the first feature The information includes at least one of the following characteristic information for the CAG:
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • the feature information of any item of the first feature information except feature information 1 may be CAG granularity information.
  • the first characteristic information is described below with reference to Table 4, taking the characteristic information 1 as the PLMN list configuration information and the CAG list configuration information as an example.
  • feature information 1 is the PLMN list configuration information
  • the PLMN identifier is associated with a CAG list configuration information
  • feature information 2 to feature information 7 are the CAG list configuration information associated with the PLMN list configuration information in the feature information 1.
  • the next-level association configuration that is, feature information 2 to feature information 7, is feature information of CAG granularity.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the terminal device receives the measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure and report the first feature information.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure one or more predefined characteristic information, and the first characteristic information includes the one or more characteristic information.
  • the function of the measurement configuration information is exemplarily described below with reference to Table 5.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure predefined characteristic information 1 to characteristic information 7.
  • the first characteristic information includes characteristic information 1 to characteristic information 7.
  • the first feature information measured and reported by the terminal device is a predefined feature parameter. After receiving the measurement configuration information, the terminal device needs to record and report one or more predefined feature information.
  • the "predefinition" may be defined by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminal devices and network devices).
  • the preset may refer to the definition in the protocol.
  • the "protocol” may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems, which are not specifically limited in this application.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device measures at least one characteristic information
  • the first characteristic information includes characteristic information that needs to be measured in the at least one characteristic information.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one piece of indication information, where the at least one piece of indication information is respectively used to indicate whether to measure the at least one feature information.
  • the at least one indication information may be a bitmap, the number of bits of the one bitmap is equal to the number of the at least one feature information, and the value of one bit in the one bitmap is used for Indicates whether to measure and report the characteristic information corresponding to the one bit.
  • the function of the measurement configuration information is exemplarily described below with reference to Table 6.
  • each characteristic information is associated with an indication of whether to report the characteristic information. Only when the corresponding indication information is set to allow measurement and reporting, the terminal device will record and report the characteristic information corresponding to the indication information. .
  • the first feature information measured and reported by the terminal device is the indicated feature parameter. After receiving the measurement configuration information, the terminal device needs to record and report one or more feature information indicating that it needs to be reported.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the terminal device Under the condition that the condition for reporting the first feature information is satisfied, the terminal device sends the first feature information of the neighboring cell to the network device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • a terminal device For example, the terminal device 110 shown in FIG. 1 and the network device 120 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 300 may include:
  • the network device sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • S320 The terminal device triggers a reporting process when the conditions for reporting the first feature information are met.
  • the terminal device sends the first feature information of the neighboring cell to the network device.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device sends capability indication information to the network device or sends capability indication information to the core network device through the network device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can read the first feature information and/or whether the function characteristic corresponding to the first characteristic information can be supported.
  • the core network device may be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) or other network elements or entities with access and mobility management functions, which are not made in this embodiment of the present application. Specific restrictions.
  • the core network device stores the received capability indication information.
  • the network device may obtain the capability indication information or the core network device through a request. The network device actively provides the capability indication information to the network device, and sends the measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first characteristic information and can support the function characteristic corresponding to the first characteristic information
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the The terminal device measures and reports one or more predefined feature information
  • the first feature information includes the one or more feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device measures and reports At least one piece of feature information
  • the first feature information includes feature information that needs to be measured in the at least one piece of feature information.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first characteristic information and does not support the function characteristic corresponding to the first characteristic information
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate The terminal device measures and reports one or more predefined characteristic information.
  • the terminal device can The predefined feature information in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell is measured and reported according to the measurement configuration information, or, which feature information in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell can be measured and reported according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device can measure and report the neighbor cell according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the predefined feature information in the system broadcast information is measured and reported according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device must not report the feature information in the system broadcast information of the neighboring cell.
  • the terminal device can configure the measurement according to the measurement.
  • the information measures and reports the predefined feature information in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal, or, according to the measurement configuration information, it can be determined which feature information in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal is to be measured and reported.
  • the terminal device can measure and report the neighbor cell measurement reference signal according to the measurement configuration information. Predefined characteristic information in the signal.
  • the terminal device must not report the feature information in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the present application.
  • the implementation of the embodiments constitutes no limitation.
  • the term "and/or" is only an association relationship for describing associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships. Specifically, A and/or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 500 may include:
  • the sending unit 410 is configured to send the first feature information of the neighbor cell to the network device, where the first feature information is carried in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell or in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • the first feature information includes at least one of the following feature information:
  • Public land mobile network PLMN list configuration information independent non-public network SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identity list configuration information or temporary network identity list configuration information;
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • any item in the first feature information except PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control-related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information
  • the configuration granularity of feature information is at least one of the following:
  • PLMN or SNPN granularity PLMN or SNPN granularity, CAG granularity, cell granularity, access control related network identification granularity, temporary network identification granularity.
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure one or more predefined characteristic information, and the first characteristic information includes the one or more characteristic information.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device measures at least one feature information, and the first feature information includes feature information that needs to be measured in the at least one feature information.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one indication information, and the at least one indication information is respectively used to indicate whether to measure the at least one characteristic information.
  • the sending unit 410 is specifically configured to:
  • the first feature information of the neighboring cell is sent to the network device.
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first feature information and can support the functional characteristics corresponding to the first feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used for is used to instruct the terminal device to measure and report one or more predefined feature information
  • the first feature information includes the one or more feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is Measure and report at least one feature information, where the first feature information includes feature information that needs to be measured in the at least one feature information.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first feature information and does not support the function characteristic corresponding to the first feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used for to instruct the terminal device to measure and report one or more predefined feature information
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 may include:
  • the receiving unit 510 is configured to receive first feature information of a neighbor cell sent by the terminal device, where the first feature information is carried in the system broadcast information of the neighbor cell or in the neighbor cell measurement reference signal.
  • the first feature information includes at least one of the following feature information:
  • Public land mobile network PLMN list configuration information independent non-public network SNPN list configuration information, access control related network identity list configuration information or temporary network identity list configuration information;
  • Group identification information that allows the terminal device to perform authentication through the third-party network
  • the terminal device is allowed to initiate network authentication in the third-party network under the condition that the maintained SNPN or PLMN identification used for authentication of the third-party network does not match any SNPN or PLMN identification broadcast by the cell system information. Indicative information of the request for rights;
  • the terminal device is allowed to access and obtain the indication information of the subscription information in the cell of the third-party network
  • any item in the first feature information except PLMN list configuration information, SNPN list configuration information, access control-related network identification list configuration information or temporary network identification list configuration information
  • the configuration granularity of feature information is at least one of the following:
  • PLMN or SNPN granularity PLMN or SNPN granularity, CAG granularity, cell granularity, access control related network identification granularity, temporary network identification granularity.
  • the receiving unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure one or more predefined characteristic information, and the first characteristic information includes the one or more characteristic information.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device measures at least one feature information, and the first feature information includes feature information that needs to be measured in the at least one feature information.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one indication information, and the at least one indication information is respectively used to indicate whether to measure the at least one characteristic information.
  • the receiving unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can read the first feature information and/or Whether the function characteristic corresponding to the first characteristic information can be supported.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first feature information and can support the functional characteristics corresponding to the first feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used for is used to instruct the terminal device to measure and report one or more predefined feature information
  • the first feature information includes the one or more feature information
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is Measure and report at least one feature information, where the first feature information includes feature information that needs to be measured in the at least one feature information.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can read the first feature information and does not support the function characteristic corresponding to the first feature information, and the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure and report Predefined one or more characteristic information.
  • the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 5 may correspond to a corresponding subject in executing the methods of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are respectively for realizing the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions in each method.
  • the network device 500 shown in FIG. 5 may correspond to a corresponding subject in executing the methods of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are respectively for realizing the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions in each method.
  • each unit in the network device 500 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively for the purpose of realizing each For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in the method will not be repeated here.
  • the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware
  • the execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
  • processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
  • the memory 620 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 .
  • the processor 610 can control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, can send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • Transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • each component in the communication device 600 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the communication device 600 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the terminal device 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the communication device 600 may be the network device of the embodiments of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity .
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
  • the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 includes a processor 710 .
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions and the like executed by the processor 710 .
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730 .
  • the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740 .
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in FIG. 1 is not repeated here.
  • bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
  • Non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • RAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs comprising instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the methods of the method embodiments .
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a computer, it enables the computer to perform the method of the method embodiment.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer program is implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. The corresponding process, for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system
  • the communication system may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • system and the like in this document may also be referred to as “network management architecture” or “network system” and the like.
  • a software functional unit If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备。所述方法包括：终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。通过上报第一特征信息，使得任何小区均可以获取周围未知邻区的小区特征信息，进而更新自身邻区关系，便于网络设备在终端设备进行小区切换等过程中进行移动性控制，进而能够提升系统性能。

Description

无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备。
背景技术
新空口(New Radio,NR)16版本(R16)引入了非公共网络(Non-public Network，NPN)，为了增加NPN部署的灵活性，NPN网络又可以分为独立非公共网络(Stand-alone Non-public Networks，SNPN)及闭合接入组(Closed Access Group，CAG)网络，通过公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)标识(ID)网络标识(Network Identifier，NID)确定一个SNPN，通过PLMN ID和CAG标识(CAG ID)确定一个CAG网络。
通常，需要依赖运营商提供NPN，但针对临时NPN的布网需求，比如针对临时演唱会通信或临时应急通信部署临时NPN，每次都依赖运营商提供临时NPN并不是一种高效的建网模式，基于此，运营商通过协议授权的方式允许第三方建立自己的网络似乎更加高效。
但是，一旦运营商授权允许第三方建立自己的临时NPN，新部署小区会对周围小区的邻区关系产生影响，不利用网络设备对邻区信息的维护。此外，由于是第三方建立的网络，针对新部署小区的周围小区，已有邻小区和新部署邻小区之间并不一定有直接交互信息的接口，基于此，如何更新邻小区的邻区信息是本领域急需解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备，使得任何小区均可以获取周围未知邻区的小区特征信息，进而更新自身邻区关系，便于网络设备在终端设备进行小区切换等过程中进行移动性控制，进而能够提升系统性能。
第一方面，提供了一种无线通信方法，包括：
终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
第二方面，提供了一种无线通信方法，包括：
网络设备接收终端设备发送的邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
第三方面，提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面，提供了一种网络设备，用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种芯片，用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述芯片包括：处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序指令，所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十方面，提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
基于上述技术方案，通过上报第一特征信息，使得任何小区均可以获取周围未知邻区的小区特征信息，进而更新自身邻区关系，便于网络设备在终端设备进行小区切换等过程中进行移动性控制，进而能够提升系统性能。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的场景的示例。
图2是本申请实施例提供的普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络之间的组网组合关系示意图。
图3和图4是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意性框图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。
如图1所示，通信系统100可以包括终端设备110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端设备110通信。终端设备110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。
应理解，本申请实施例仅以通信系统100进行示例性说明，但本申请实施例不限定于此。也就是说，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、5G通信系统(也称为新无线(New Radio，NR)通信系统)，或未来的通信系统等。
以5G通信系统为例，5G的主要应用场景为：增强移动超宽带(Enhance Mobile Broadband，eMBB)、低时延高可靠通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication，URLLC)、大规模机器类通信(massive machine type of communication，mMTC)。eMBB仍然以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标，其需求增长十分迅速。由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中，便如室内，市区，农村等，其能力和需求的差别也比较大，所以不能一概而论，必须结合具体的部署场景详细分析。URLLC的典型应用包括：工业自动化，电力自动化，远程医疗操作(手术)，交通安全保障等。mMTC的典型特点包括：高连接密度，小数据量，时延不敏感业务，模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
在5G网络环境中，为了降低空口信令和快速恢复无线连接，快速恢复数据业务的目的，定了一个新的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)状态，即RRC_INACTIVE(去激活)状态。这种状态有别于RRC_IDLE(空闲)和RRC_CONNECTED(连接)状态。RRC_IDLE：移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选，寻呼由核心网(Core Network，CN)发起，寻呼区域由CN配置。基站侧不存在UE接入层(Access Stratum，AS)上下文，也不存在RRC连接。RRC_CONNECTED：存在RRC连接，基站和UE存在UE AS上下文；网络设备知道UE的位置是具体小区级别的。移动性是网络设备控制的移动性。UE和基站之间可以传输单播数据。RRC_INACTIVE：移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选，存在CN-NR之间的连接，UE AS上下文存在某个基站上，寻呼由无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)触发，基于RAN的寻呼区域由RAN管理，网络设备知道UE的位置是基于RAN的寻呼区域级别的。
在图1所示的通信系统100中，网络设备120可以是与终端设备110通信的接入网设备。接入网设备可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖，并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备110(例如UE)进行通信。
网络设备120可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者是下一代无线接入网(Next Generation Radio Access Network，NG RAN)设备，或者是NR系统中的基站(gNB)，或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network，CRAN)中的无线控制器，或者该网络设备120可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器，或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的网络设备等。
终端设备110可以是任意终端设备，其包括但不限于与网络设备120或其它终端设备采用有线或者无线连接的终端设备。
例如，所述终端设备110可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进网络中的终端设备等。
终端设备110可以用于设备到设备(Device to Device，D2D)的通信。
无线通信系统100还可以包括与基站进行通信的核心网设备130，该核心网设备130可以是5G核心网(5G Core，5GC)设备，例如，接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)，又例如，认证服务器功能(Authentication Server Function，AUSF)，又例如，用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)，又例如，会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)。可选地，核心网络设备130也可以是LTE网络的分组核心演进(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)设备，例如，会话管理功能+核心网络的数据网关(Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway，SMF+PGW-C)设备。应理解，SMF+PGW-C可以同时实现SMF和PGW-C所能实现的功能。在网络演进过程中，上述核心网设备也有可能叫其它名字，或者通过对核心网的功能进行划分形成新的网络实体，对此本申请实施例不做限制。
通信系统100中的各个功能单元之间还可以通过下一代网络(next generation，NG)接口建立连接实现通信。
例如，终端设备通过NR接口与接入网设备建立空口连接，用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令；终端设备可以通过NG接口1(简称N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接；接入网设备例如下一代无线接入基站(gNB)，可以通过NG接口3(简称N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接；接入网设备可以通过NG接口2(简称N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接；UPF可以通过NG接口4(简称N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接；UPF可以通过NG接口6(简称N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据；AMF可以通过NG接口11(简称N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接；SMF可以通过NG接口7(简称N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。
图1示例性地示出了一个基站、一个核心网设备和两个终端设备，可选地，该无线通信系统100可以包括多个基站设备并且每个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
应理解，本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备均可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例，通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备120和终端设备110，网络设备120和终端设备110可以为上文所述的设备，此处不再赘述；通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备，例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体，本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。
NR R16引入了NPN，为了增加NPN部署的灵活性，NPN又可以分为SNPN及CAG网络，通过PLMN ID和NID确定一个SNPN，通过PLMN ID和CAG标识(CAG ID)确定一个CAG网络。以SNPN为例，可以使用PLMN ID和NID作为一个SNPN的标识，签约了某一SNPN业务的用户会配置相应的用户永久标识符(Subscriber Permanent Identifier，SUPI)和签约信息，存储在终端设备和核心网络侧。一个签约了SNPN业务的用户需要支持SNPN接入模式(SNPN access mode)，配置为SNPN接入模式的用户只能通过SNPN接入网络，未配置为SNPN接入模式的用户可以执行PLMN选择流程。其中SNPN接入模式的配置方式(激活、去激活等)由终端设备来实现。在初始接入和小区重选过程中，接入网设备需要广播自身支持的NID和相应的PLMN ID信息，配置了SNPN接入模式的用户可以根据自己的签约信息选择可接入的SNPN小区，核心网络设备也可以根据用户的签约信息对用户的身份进行认证。
一个PLMN可以同时支持普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络中的任意网络共享组合模式。例如，一个PLMN可以单独支持普通公共网络、SNPN或CAG网络，也可以支持普通公共网络与SNPN的网络共享组合模式，甚至支持普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络的网络共享组合模式。换言之，可以是普通公共网络、SNPN或CAG网络被一个PLMN支持，也可以是普通公共网络与SNPN同时共享一个PLMN网络，甚至普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络同时共享一个PLMN网络。下面结合表1可以更加清晰反映普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络之间的逻辑部署关系。
表1 一个小区可能支持的网络标识配置示意
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000002
如表1所示，从网络配置角度来看，一个小区可以同时配置公共网络PLMN ID列表信息和非公共网NPN网络标识列表信息，非公共网NPN网络标识列表信息是NR R16引入的可选参数，对于CAG类型的NPN网络，允许一个PLMN ID关联一个CAG ID列表；对于SNPN类型的NPN网络，允许一个PLMN ID关联一个NID列表。
表1中的参数N/M/W为大于等于1的正整数。
图2是本申请实施例提供的普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络之间的组网组合关系示意图。
如图2所示，一个物理小区可以同时被多个PLMN网络共享，每一个PLMN逻辑小区可以组建自己独有的非公共网络。可选的，可通过物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identities，PCI)来区分不同的物理小区。NR系统物理小区标识总共有1008个。PCI是用于区分不同小区的无线信号，保证在相关小区覆盖范围内没有相同的物理小区标识。一个PLMN下可以自由部署普通公共网络、SNPN及CAG网络的任意网络共享组合。可选的，一个物理小区部署的独立SNPN子网络个数、独立CAG子网络个数或SNPN与CAG子网络的总个数均不能超过12。
终端设备可以正常驻留的小区。网络设备在配置一个频点时可以同时配置该频点优先级信息，频点优先级取值0～7，0代表优先级最低，7表示优先级最高，为了频点优先级配置的多样性，标准规定0～7每一个值又可以关联一个小数位取值，小数位取值范围为{0.2，0.4，0.6，0.8}，整数位和小数位配合总共有40种频点优先级组合。频点优先级可以通过系统信息或者专用信令配置，专用信令配置的频点优先级会关联一个有效时长，在有效时长内，专用频点优先级总是覆盖系统信息广播的公共频点优先级；当有效时长超时后，终端只能使用公共频点优先级。
在NPN中，终端设备可基于小区选择重选规则进行小区选择。针对小区选择，终端设备选择的小区满足合适小区准则，则终端设备可以选择在该小区驻留，完成小区选择。针对小区重选，重选的目标小区满足合适小区准则且满足基于绝对频点优先级定义的重选准则条件，则终端设备重选到对应满足前述条件的小区，完成小区重选。上述基于绝对频点优先级定义的重选准则包括如下三种：
高优先级频点重选准则；
同等优先级频点重选准则或者同频重选准则，也称作R准则；以及
低优先级频点重选准则。
新部署的小区会对邻小区的邻区关系产生影响，邻小区并不能总是从操作管理维护(Operation and Maintenance，OAM)获取最新的邻区关系信息，NR允许在网络设备的配置下，终端设备上报自身获取的邻区相关信息，比如小区全球标识(Cell Global Identity，CGI)和/或SFN和帧定时偏差(SFN and Frame Timing Difference，SFTD)。
通常，需要依赖运营商提供NPN，但针对临时NPN的布网需求，比如针对临时演唱会通信或临时应急通信部署临时NPN，每次都依赖运营商提供临时NPN并不是一种高效的建网模式，基于此，运营商通过协议授权的方式允许第三方建立自己的网络似乎更加高效。
但是，一旦运营商授权允许第三方建立自己的临时NPN，新部署小区会对周围小区的邻区关系产生影响，不利用网络设备对邻区信息的维护。此外，由于是第三方建立的网络，针对新部署小区的周围小区，已有邻小区和新部署邻小区之间并不一定有直接交互信息的接口，基于此，如何更新邻小区的邻区信息是本领域急需解决的技术问题。
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法、终端设备以及网络设备，使得任何小区均可以获取周围未知邻区的小区特征信息，进而更新自身邻区关系，便于网络设备在终端设备进行小区切换等过程中进行移动性控制，进而能够提升系统性能。
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图，所述方法200可以由终端设备和网络设备交互执行。例如，如图1所示的终端设备110以及如图1所示的网络设备120。
如图3所示，所述方法200可包括：
S210，终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
换言之，终端设备将邻小区的系统广播信息中的第一特征信息或者通过邻区测量参考信号获取的邻区第一特征信息上报给网络设备。基于此，网络设备可基于终端设备上报的第一特征信息，更新邻小区的邻区关系信息。例如，所述终端设备可通过专用信令向所述网络设备发送所述第一特征信息。
基于上述技术方案，通过上报第一特征信息，使得任何小区均可以获取周围未知邻区的小区特征信息，进而更新自身邻区关系，便于网络设备在终端设备进行小区切换等过程中进行移动性控制，进而能够提升系统性能。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息包括如下特征信息中的至少一项：
公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
应理解的是，接入控制相关网络标识与PLMN ID或者SNPN ID类似，即实际意义相同，但是接入控制相关网络标识的长度可以与PLMN ID或者SNPN ID不同。类似的，临时网络标识与PLMN ID或者SNPN ID类似，即实际意义相同，只是它是PLMN或者SNPN的临时标识。
可选的，上述接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息是小区粒度的配置信息，用于控制终端设备接入网络/小区。
换言之，所述第一特征信息包括特征信息1～特征信息7，所述特征信息1～特征信息7如下所示：
特征信息1：公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
特征信息2：是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
特征信息3：允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
特征信息4：是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
特征信息5：是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
特征信息6：允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
特征信息7：PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
可选的，所述第三方网络可以是第三方建立的网络，运营商授权允许所述第三方建立自己的临时NPN。比如所述第三方网络可以是临时演唱会通信网络或临时应急通信网络。所述第三方网络可以是SNPN或CAG网络，所述第三方网络也可以是所述邻小区所在的网络，所述第三方网络也可以是新部署小区所在的网络，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息包括PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息，和/或，所述第一特征信息包括针对PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、小区或临时网络标识的如下特征信息中的至少一项：
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息中的除PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息之外的任意一项特征信息的配置粒度为以下中的至少一种：
PLMN或SNPN粒度，CAG粒度，小区粒度，接入控制相关网络标识粒度，临时网络标识粒度。
换言之，所述第一特征信息中的除特征信息1之外的任意一项的特征信息可以是PLMN粒度、SNPN粒度、CAG粒度、接入控制相关网络标识粒度、小区粒度或临时网络标识粒度的信息。或者说，所述第一特征信息中的特征信息2～特征信息7中的任意一项的特征信息可以是PLMN粒度、SNPN 粒度、CAG粒度、接入控制相关网络标识、小区粒度或临时网络标识粒度的信息。作为示例，粒度可以理解为特征信息的配置粒度、配置单位或级别。
在一种实现方式中，所述第一特征信息包括PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息，和/或，所述第一特征信息包括针对小区的如下特征信息中的至少一项：
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
换言之，所述第一特征信息中的除特征信息1之外的任意一项的特征信息可以是小区粒度的信息。下面结合表2对所述第一特征信息进行说明。
表2
特征信息1
特征信息2
特征信息3
特征信息4
特征信息5
特征信息6
特征信息7
如表2所示，特征信息2～特征信息7为小区粒度的信息，即2～特征信息7可以是与特征信息1并列的信息。
在一种实现方式中，所述第一特征信息包括PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息，和/或，所述第一特征信息包括针对PLMN或SNPN的如下特征信息中的至少一项：
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
换言之，所述第一特征信息中的除特征信息1之外的任意一项的特征信息可以是PLMN粒度或SNPN粒度或接入控制相关网络标识粒度或临时网络标识粒度的信息。下面以特征信息1为PLMN列表配置信息或SNPN列表配置信息或接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息为例，结合表3对所述第一特征信息进行说明。
表3
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000004
如表3所示，特征信息1为PLMN列表配置信息或SNPN列表配置信息或接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息，特征信息2～特征信息7是特征信息1的下一级关联配置，即特征信息2～特征信息7为PLMN粒度或SNPN粒度或接入控制相关网络标识粒度或临时网络标识粒度的特征信息。
在一种实现方式中，所述第一特征信息包括PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息，和/或，所述第一特征信息包括针对CAG的如下特征信息中的至少一项：
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
换言之，所述第一特征信息中的除特征信息1之外的任意一项的特征信息可以是CAG粒度的信息。下面以特征信息1为PLMN列表配置信息和CAG列表配置信息为例，结合表4对所述第一特征信息进行说明。
表4
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000005
如表4所示，特征信息1为PLMN列表配置信息，该PLMN标识关联一个CAG列表配置信息，特征信息2～特征信息7是特征信息1中的与PLMN列表配置信息关联的CAG列表配置信息的下一级关联配置，即特征信息2～特征信息7为CAG粒度的特征信息。
当然，上述表2至表4仅为本申请的示例，不应理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述方法200还可包括：
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报所述第一特征信息。
在一种实现方式中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息。下面结合表5对所述测量配置信息的功能进行示例性说明。
表5
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020141510-appb-000007
如表5所示，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的特征信息1～特征信息7，此时，所述第一特征信息包括特征信息1～特征信息7。在表5的实现方式中，终端设备测量并上报的第一特征信息是预定义的特征参数，终端设备收到所述测量配置信息后，需要记录并上报预定义的一个或者多个特征信息。
需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中，所述"预定义"可以通过在设备(例如，包括终端设备和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现，本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预设的可以是指协议中定义的。可选地，所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议，例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议，本申请对此不做具体限定。
在另一种实现方式中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。可选的，所述测量配置信息包括至少一个指示信息，所述至少一个指示信息分别用于指示是否测量所述至少一个特征信息。可选的，所述至少一个指示信息可以是一个比特位图，所述一个比特位图的比特数等于所述至少一个特征信息的数量，所述一个比特位图中的一个比特的数值用于指示是否测量并上报所述一个比特对应的特征信息。下面结合表6对所述测量配置信息的功能进行示例性说明。
表6
是否测量并上报特征信息1的指示信息1 特征信息1
是否测量并上报特征信息2的指示信息2 特征信息2
是否测量并上报特征信息3的指示信息3 特征信息3
是否测量并上报特征信息4的指示信息4 特征信息4
是否测量并上报特征信息5的指示信息5 特征信息5
是否测量并上报特征信息6的指示信息6 特征信息6
是否测量并上报特征信息7的指示信息7 特征信息7
如表6所示，每一个特征信息关联一个是否上报所述特征信息指示信息，只有在对应的指示信息设置为允许测量并上报时，终端设备才会记录并上报所述指示信息对应的特征信息。在表6的实现方式中，终端设备测量并上报的第一特征信息是指示的特征参数，终端设备收到所述测量配置信息后，需要记录并上报指示需要上报的一个或者多个特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述S210可包括：
在满足上报所述第一特征信息的条件的情况下，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息。
图4是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图。所述方法300可以由终端设备和网络设备交互执行。例如，如图1所示的终端设备110以及如图1所示的网络设备120。
如图4所示，所述方法300可包括：
S310，网络设备向终端设备发送测量配置信息。
S320，终端设备在满足上报所述第一特征信息的条件的情况下触发上报流程。
S330，终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述方法200还包括：
所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送能力指示信息或者通过所述网络设备向核心网设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备是否能够读取所述第一特征信息和/或是否能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性。可选的，所述核心网设备可以是接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)或其他具有接入与移动性管理功能的网元或实体，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。可选的，所述核心网设备存储收到的所述能力指示信息。可选的，所述网络设备需要向所述终端设备发送所述测量配置信息的情况下，所述网络设备可通过请求的方式获取所述核心网设备存储的所述能力指示信息或者所述核心网设备主动向所述网络设备提供所述能力指示信息，并基于所述能力指示信息向所述终端设备发送所述测量配置信息。
在一些实现方式中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息，或者，所述测量配置信息 用于指示所述终端设备是否测量并上报至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。在另一些实现方式中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且不支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息。
例如，针对能够读取所述邻小区的系统广播信息且能够支持所述邻小区的系统广播信息对应的功能特性的终端设备，所述终端设备上报所述能力指示信息后，所述终端设备可以根据所述测量配置信息测量并上报邻小区的系统广播信息中的预定义的特征信息，或者，可以根据所述测量配置信息来决定测量并上报邻小区的系统广播信息中的哪些特征信息。再如，针对能够读取所述邻小区的系统广播信息且不支持所述邻小区的系统广播信息对应的功能特性的终端设备，所述终端设备可以根据所述测量配置信息测量并上报邻小区的系统广播信息中的预定义的特征信息。当然，针对不能读取所述邻小区的系统广播信息的终端设备，所述终端设备一定不能上报邻小区的系统广播信息中的特征信息。
再如，针对能够读取邻区测量参考信号且能够支持邻区测量参考信号对应的功能特性的终端设备，所述终端设备上报所述能力指示信息后，所述终端设备可以根据所述测量配置信息测量并上报邻区测量参考信号中的预定义的特征信息，或者，可以根据所述测量配置信息来决定测量并上报邻区测量参考信号中的哪些特征信息。再如，针对能够读取所述邻区测量参考信号且不支持所述邻区测量参考信号对应的功能特性的终端设备，所述终端设备可以根据所述测量配置信息测量并上报邻区测量参考信号中的预定义的特征信息。当然，针对不能读取所述邻区测量参考信号的终端设备，所述终端设备一定不能上报邻区测量参考信号中的特征信息。
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式，但是，本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本申请的技术构思范围内，可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。例如，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合，为了避免不必要的重复，本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。又例如，本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本申请的思想，其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。
还应理解，在本申请的各种方法实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。另外，本申请实施例中，术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。具体地，A和/或B可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
上文中结合图3至图4，详细描述了本申请的方法实施例，下文结合图5至图8，详细描述本申请的装置实施例。
图5是本申请实施例的终端设备500的示意性框图。
如图9所示，所述终端设备500可包括：
发送单元410，用于向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息包括如下特征信息中的至少一项：
公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息中的除PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息之外的任意一项特征信息的配置粒度为以下中的至少一种：
PLMN或SNPN粒度，CAG粒度，小区粒度，接入控制相关网络标识粒度，临时网络标识粒度。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述发送单元410还用于：
接收所述网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报所述第一特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息包括至少一个指示信息，所述至少一个指示信息分别用于指示是否测量所述至少一个特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述发送单元410具体用于：
在满足上报所述第一特征信息的条件的情况下，向所述网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述发送单元410还用于：
向所述网络设备发送能力指示信息或者通过所述网络设备向核心网设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备是否能够读取所述第一特征信息和/或是否能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息，或者，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量并上报至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且不支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息。
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备500的示意性框图。
如图6所示，所述网络设备500可包括：
接收单元510，用于接收终端设备发送的邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息包括如下特征信息中的至少一项：
公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述第一特征信息中的除PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息之外的任意一项特征信息的配置粒度为以下中的至少一种：
PLMN或SNPN粒度，CAG粒度，小区粒度，接入控制相关网络标识粒度，临时网络标识粒度。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述接收单元510还用于：
向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报所述第一特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述测量配置信息包括至少一个指示信息，所述至少一个指示信息分别用于指示是否测量所述至少一个特征信息。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述接收单元510还用于：
接收终端上报的能力指示信息或者将从所述终端设备接收的能力指示信息转发给核心网络设备，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备是否能够读取所述第一特征信息和/或是否能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性。
在本申请的一些实施例中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息，或者，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量并上报至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且不支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息。
应理解，装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应，类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地，图5所示的终端设备400可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法中的相应主体，并且终端设备400中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现各个方法中的相应流程；类似的，图6所示的网络设备500可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法中的相应主体，并且网络设备500中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现各个方法中的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
上文中结合附图从功能模块的角度描述了本申请实施例的通信设备。应理解，该功能模块可以通过硬件形式实现，也可以通过软件形式的指令实现，还可以通过硬件和软件模块组合实现。
具体地，本申请实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路和/或软件形式的指令完成，结合本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
可选地，软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法实施例中的步骤。
例如，上文涉及的处理单元和通信单元可分别由处理器和收发器实现。
图7是本申请实施例的通信设备600示意性结构图。
如图7所示，所述通信设备600可包括处理器610。
其中，处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
请继续参见图7，通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。
其中，该存储器620可以用于存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。其中，处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器610中。
请继续参见图7，通信设备600还可以包括收发器630。
其中，处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备发送信息或数据，或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线，天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
应当理解，该通信设备600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连，其中，总线系统除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
还应理解，该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的终端设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程，也就是说，本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的终端设备400，并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法中的相应主体，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。类似地，该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的网络设备，并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程。也就是说，本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的网络设备500，并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法中的相应主体，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
此外，本申请实施例中还提供了一种芯片。
例如，芯片可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力，可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。所述芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。可选地，该芯片可应用到各种通信设备中，使得安装有该芯片的通信设备能够执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。
图8是根据本申请实施例的芯片700的示意性结构图。
如图8所示，所述芯片700包括处理器710。
其中，处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
请继续参见图8，所述芯片700还可以包括存储器720。
其中，处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序，以实现本申请实施例中的方法。该存储器720可以用于存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器710执行的代码、指令等。存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件，也可以集成在处理器710中。
请继续参见图8，所述芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。
其中，处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
请继续参见图8，所述芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。
其中，处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信，具体地，可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
应理解，所述芯片700可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，也可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
还应理解，该芯片700中的各个组件通过总线系统相连，其中，总线系统除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
上文涉及的处理器可以包括但不限于：
通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。
所述处理器可以用于实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
上文涉及的存储器包括但不限于：
易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。
应注意，本文描述的存储器旨在包括这些和其它任意适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储计算机程序。该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时，能够使该便携式电子设备执行方法实施例的方法。
可选的，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。可选地，该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序。
可选的，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。可选地，该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序。当该计算机程序被计算机执行时，使得计算机可以执行方法实施例的方法。
可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。 可选的，该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备，当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
此外，本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统，所述通信系统可以包括上述涉及的终端设备和网络设备，以形成如图1所示的通信系统，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。需要说明的是，本文中的术语“系统”等也可以称为“网络管理架构”或者“网络系统”等。
还应当理解，在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本申请实施例。例如，在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
所属领域的技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例中单元或模块或组件的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如，多个单元或模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些单元或模块或组件可以忽略，或不执行。又例如，上述作为分离/显示部件说明的单元/模块/组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块/组件来实现本申请实施例的目的。
以上内容，仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式，但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此，本申请实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (27)

  1. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一特征信息包括如下特征信息中的至少一项：
    公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
    是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
    允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
    是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
    是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
    允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
    PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一特征信息中的除PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息之外的任意一项特征信息的配置粒度为以下中的至少一种：
    PLMN或SNPN粒度，CAG粒度，小区粒度，接入控制相关网络标识粒度，临时网络标识粒度。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报所述第一特征信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息包括至少一个指示信息，所述至少一个指示信息分别用于指示是否测量所述至少一个特征信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备向网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息，包括：
    在满足上报所述第一特征信息的条件的情况下，所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送邻小区的第一特征信息。
  9. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送能力指示信息或者通过所述网络设备向核心网设备发送能力指示信息，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备是否能够读取所述第一特征信息和/或是否能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息，或者，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量并上报至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且不支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息。
  12. 一种无线通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备接收终端设备发送的邻小区的第一特征信息，所述第一特征信息在邻小区的系统广播信息中承载或者在邻区测量参考信号中承载。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一特征信息包括如下特征信息中的至少一项：
    公共陆地移动网络PLMN列表配置信息、独立非公共网络SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关 网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息；
    是否允许终端设备通过第三方网络进行鉴权的指示信息；
    允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络进行鉴权的组标识信息；
    是否允许终端设备在维护的用于所述第三方网络鉴权使用的SNPN标识或PLMN标识与小区系统信息广播的任一SNPN标识或PLMN标识不匹配条件下，在所述第三方网络发起网络鉴权请求的指示信息；
    是否允许终端设备在所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的指示信息；
    允许终端设备通过所述第三方网络的小区接入并获取签约信息的组标识信息；或
    PLMN、SNPN、接入控制相关网络标识、闭合接入组CAG或临时网络标识是否允许紧急通信的指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一特征信息中的除PLMN列表配置信息、SNPN列表配置信息、接入控制相关网络标识列表配置信息或临时网络标识列表配置信息之外的任意一项特征信息的配置粒度为以下中的至少一种：
    PLMN或SNPN粒度，CAG粒度，小区粒度，接入控制相关网络标识粒度，临时网络标识粒度。
  15. 根据权利要求12至14中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报所述第一特征信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息包括至少一个指示信息，所述至少一个指示信息分别用于指示是否测量所述至少一个特征信息。
  19. 根据权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收终端上报的能力指示信息或者将从所述终端设备接收的能力指示信息转发给核心网络设备，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备是否能够读取所述第一特征信息和/或是否能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且能够支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述一个或多个特征信息，或者，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备是否测量并上报至少一个特征信息，所述第一特征信息包括所述至少一个特征信息中的需要测量的特征信息。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备能够读取所述第一特征信息且不支持所述第一特征信息对应的功能特性，所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端设备测量并上报预定义的一个或多个特征信息。
  22. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器和存储器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
  23. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器和存储器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以执行权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法。
  24. 一种芯片，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法。
  26. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包括计算机程序指令，所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法。
  27. 一种计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法或如权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法。
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CN103037463A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-10 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 一种支持ue切换的方法
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CN102448108A (zh) * 2011-04-26 2012-05-09 华为技术有限公司 测量报告的上报方法和设备
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