WO2019184737A1 - 电子设备及其控制方法 - Google Patents

电子设备及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019184737A1
WO2019184737A1 PCT/CN2019/078386 CN2019078386W WO2019184737A1 WO 2019184737 A1 WO2019184737 A1 WO 2019184737A1 CN 2019078386 W CN2019078386 W CN 2019078386W WO 2019184737 A1 WO2019184737 A1 WO 2019184737A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic component
electronic device
line
radio frequency
magnet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/078386
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡江华
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019184737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019184737A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a control method thereof.
  • the camera enables electronic devices to take pictures and video while having a call function, thereby greatly enriching and expanding the use functions of electronic devices, adding a lot of fun to people's lives.
  • the camera on the electronic device is generally disposed on the front or/and the back of the electronic device housing, and the camera occupies a part of the front or/and the back of the electronic device housing, which makes the electronic device
  • the screen occupies a relatively small area and does not conform to the trend of large screens that current users are pursuing.
  • an electronic device with a telescopic camera emerges.
  • the camera of the electronic device is disposed on the sliding module, and the sliding module protrudes out of the electronic device casing when in use, when not in use. Then, it is housed in the electronic device housing. Since the telescopic camera does not need to occupy the front or back of the electronic device housing, the screen ratio of the electronic device is larger, and even a full screen can be realized. However, the telescopic camera will inevitably occupy the antenna clearance area at the top of the electronic device, affecting the antenna radiation performance.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device with better antenna radiation performance and a control method thereof, which are used to solve the above technical problem.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device including a first electronic component, a second electronic component, an antenna component, and a magnetic guiding mechanism.
  • the second electronic component is movably connected to the first electronic component
  • the antenna component comprises a radio frequency module, an antenna radiator and a radio frequency line
  • the radio frequency module is disposed on the first electronic component
  • the antenna radiator is disposed on the second electronic component
  • the radio frequency line is connected to Between the RF module and the antenna radiator.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism is disposed in the first electronic component and adjacent to the radio frequency line; and the magnetic guiding mechanism moves the radio frequency line in a preset direction when moving relative to the first electronic component.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, which is applied to the foregoing electronic device, and the control method includes: detecting a performance index of the antenna radiator; and determining, if the performance index is less than the first preset threshold, controlling the second electronic component Sliding away from the first electronic component until the second electronic component at least partially protrudes beyond the first electronic component, wherein the second electronic component slides to drive the RF line to move and stretch.
  • the present application can also provide an electronic device including a first electronic component, a second electronic component, a conductive wire, and a magnetic force guiding mechanism.
  • the second electronic component is movably coupled to the first electronic component; the conductive line is coupled between the first electronic component and the second electronic component.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism is disposed in the first electronic component and adjacent to the radio frequency line; and the magnetic guiding mechanism moves the radio frequency line according to the preset direction when moving relative to the first electronic component
  • the electronic device and the control method thereof provided by the embodiment of the present application have a second electronic component that is expandable and contractable with respect to the first electronic component, and the antenna component of the electronic device is disposed between the second electronic component and the first electronic component, and the antenna The radiator is disposed on the second electronic component, and the position of the second electronic component is adjusted according to the performance index of the antenna radiator, so that a relatively large antenna clearance area can be maintained around the antenna radiator, thereby improving the antenna radiation efficiency of the electronic device.
  • the RF line is bent.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism moves relative to the first electronic component and drives the RF line according to a preset direction.
  • the movement enables the RF line to obtain a relatively certain motion trajectory, thereby avoiding entanglement or bending damage of the RF line during the process of contraction and extension, so that the electronic device can remain stable under the premise of achieving a large screen ratio.
  • the quality of the antenna connection is a relatively certain motion trajectory, thereby avoiding entanglement or bending damage of the RF line during the process of contraction and extension, so that the electronic device can remain stable under the premise of achieving a large screen ratio.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in a first state.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial internal structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial internal structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in a second state.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial internal structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of the antenna assembly, the mounting member, and the magnetic guiding mechanism of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of the antenna assembly, the mounting member, and the magnetic guiding mechanism of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of the antenna assembly, the mounting member, and the magnetic guiding mechanism shown in FIG. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic partial view showing the structure of the magnetic force guiding mechanism shown in Fig. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a front elevational view showing another embodiment of the antenna assembly, the mounting member, and the magnetic guiding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic partial view showing the structure of the magnetic force guiding mechanism shown in Fig. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another variation structure of a part internal structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for controlling an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a hardware environment of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the "electronic device” (or simply “terminal”) used in the embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, is configured to be connected via a wire line (eg, via the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)). , digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (eg, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLANs), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- A device for receiving/transmitting a communication signal by a radio interface of an FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal.
  • a wire line eg, via the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLANs wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H digital television networks
  • AM- A device for receiving/transmitting a communication signal by a radio interface of an FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal.
  • Communication terminals that are configured to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as “wireless communication terminals,” “wireless terminals,” and/or “mobile terminals,” “electronic devices.”
  • electronic devices include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal communication system (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephone with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/intranet access , a web browser, a memo pad, a calendar, and/or a PDA of a global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-sized receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
  • PCS personal communication system
  • GPS global positioning system
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device including a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and an electronic component; the second electronic component is movably coupled to the first electronic component, and by controlling the movement of the second electronic component, The two electronic components slide relative to the first electronic component, thereby accommodating the second electronic component within the first electronic component or protruding out of the first electronic component.
  • the electronic component includes a motherboard and an antenna assembly.
  • the main board is disposed in the first electronic component, which may be a control center of the electronic device.
  • the antenna component comprises a radio frequency module, an antenna radiator and a radio frequency line.
  • the radio frequency module is disposed on the main board, the antenna radiator is disposed on the second electronic component, and the radio frequency line is electrically connected between the radio frequency module and the antenna radiator, when the second electronic component is opposite to the antenna When the first electronic component slides, it can drive the RF line to stretch or bend back.
  • the control center of the electronic device is configured to adjust the position of the second electronic component relative to the first electronic component according to the performance index of the antenna radiator, so as to maintain a relatively large antenna clearance area around the antenna radiator, which can improve the antenna radiation of the electronic device. effectiveness.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the inventors have found that in order to ensure the reliability of the RF line connection, the RF line needs to reserve a sufficient redundancy length so that the RF line can still be obtained when the second electronic component is relatively far from the first electronic component. Maintain a reliable connection between the antenna radiator and the RF module.
  • the quality of the RF line connection in the antenna assembly is affected, and the antenna radiation performance is not ideal. Therefore, in the present application, the inventors focused on the reasons for the insufficient quality of the RF line connection and the improvement method.
  • the inventors' research includes: analyzing the connection quality of different lengths of RF lines and their effects on the radiation performance of the antenna; analyzing the connection quality of the RF lines at different lengths and different connection structures to the RF lines. And the influence on the radiation performance of the antenna; analyzing the connection quality of the RF line at the same length, the connection quality of the different installation structures to the RF line, and the radiation performance of the antenna, and the like.
  • the RF line needs to reserve enough redundant length to ensure the connection quality of the antenna, and the long RF line is easy to be entangled, bent or even broken.
  • the winding and bending conditions of the RF cable itself are different.
  • the inventors have further found that when the radio frequency line has a suitable redundant length, the direction of the movement of the radio frequency line can be effectively improved during the bending and retracting of the radio frequency line, so that the entanglement of the radio frequency line itself can be effectively improved. Bending condition.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide the foregoing electronic device to improve the phenomenon that the RF line connection quality is insufficient.
  • the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is exemplified by the electronic device 100 of FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic device 100 can be, but is not limited to, an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a smart watch.
  • the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment will be described by taking a mobile phone as an example.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a first electronic component 10, a second electronic component 20, and an electronic component 30.
  • the second electronic component 20 is connected to the first electronic component 10, and the electronic component 30 is disposed in the first electronic component 10 and the second electronic component 20.
  • the electronic component 30 is disposed in the first electronic component 10 and the second electronic component 20.
  • the first electronic component 10 includes a housing 12 and a main display screen 14 disposed on the housing 12.
  • the main display screen 14 includes a display panel 141, and may also include a circuit or the like for responding to the touch operation on the display panel 141.
  • the display panel 141 can be a liquid crystal display (LCD). In some embodiments, the display panel 141 is simultaneously a touch screen 143.
  • the first electronic component 10 further includes a mounting member 16 disposed in the housing 12 and connected to the frame of the electronic device 100 (not shown). 16 is used to mount the electronic component 30.
  • the mounting member 16 is generally plate-shaped as a mid-frame plate of the electronic device 100.
  • the material of the mounting member 16 may include, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of metal, plastic, resin, and rubber.
  • the second electronic component 20 is movably coupled to the first electronic component 10 and disposed adjacent to the mounting member 16. Further, the second electronic component 20 is connected to the first electronic component 10 by a telescopic mechanism (not shown). In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second electronic component 20 is housed in the casing 12. When the second electronic component 20 is required to be used, the second electronic component 20 is extended out of the housing 12, and is retracted inside the housing 12 when the second electronic component 20 is not necessary, when the second electronic component 20 includes a portion to be revealed.
  • the second electronic component 20 can be telescoped relative to the housing 12 instead of being disposed directly on the front surface of the housing 12, which facilitates more installation space for the display panel 141, so that the electronic device 100 has the same external dimensions. Underneath, having a higher screen ratio facilitates the electronic device 100 to implement a full screen structure.
  • the second electronic component 20 may include any combination of one or more of the following modules: a receiver module, a camera module, a sensor module, a fingerprint module, a display module, and the like. group.
  • the electronic component 30 is connected to the mounting member 16 and the second electronic component 20.
  • the electronic component 30 includes a main board 32 and an antenna assembly 36.
  • the main board 32 can be a control center of the electronic device 100 , and is fixedly connected to the mounting member 16
  • the antenna assembly 36 is connected to the main board 32 and the second electronic component 20 .
  • the antenna assembly 36 includes a radio frequency module 361, an antenna radiator 363, and an RF line 365.
  • the radio frequency module 361 is disposed on the main board 32
  • the antenna radiator 363 is disposed on the second electronic component 20
  • the radio frequency line 365 is electrically connected between the radio frequency module 361 and the antenna radiator 363.
  • the RF line 365 has a sufficient redundancy length so that the RF line 365 can remain between the antenna radiator 363 and the main board 32 when the second electronic component 20 extends out of the housing 12. Reliable connection.
  • the antenna radiator 363 may be part of the antenna radiator of the antenna radiator of the electronic device 100, and other antenna radiators of the electronic device 100 may be disposed at other parts (for example, disposed on the first electronic component) Alternatively, the antenna radiator 363 may also be the entire antenna radiator of the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes a magnetic guiding mechanism 40 disposed in the first electronic component 10 and adjacent to the RF line 365 .
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism 40 is configured to guide the movement of the RF line 365 so that the RF line 365 can follow the movement of the second electronic component 20 when the second electronic component 20 moves relative to the first electronic component 10 to obtain a relatively determined motion trajectory. Thereby, the RF wire 365 is prevented from being entangled or bent when the second electronic component 20 is retracted inside the casing 12.
  • the second electronic component 20 when the second electronic component 20 moves relative to the first electronic component 10 and is retracted into the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 drives the RF line 365 to bend.
  • the mechanism 40 moves relative to the first electronic component 10 and drives the RF line 365 to move, so that the RF line 365 moves substantially in accordance with the moving direction of the magnetic guiding mechanism 40, and acquires a relatively determined motion trajectory, thereby preventing the RF line 365 from being in the second electron. Winding or bending damage occurs when the component 20 retracts inside the housing 12.
  • the magnetic force guiding mechanism 40 is an electromagnet mechanism.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism 40 includes a fixed magnet 42 and a moving magnet 44.
  • the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 are spaced apart, and the RF line 365 is disposed between the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44.
  • the relative positional relationship between the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 is not limited.
  • the fixed magnet 42 is an electromagnet and the moving magnet 44 is a permanent magnet.
  • the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 are juxtaposed in the moving direction of the second electronic component 20, and the moving magnet 44 is disposed between the fixed magnet 42 and the second electronic component 20.
  • the fixed magnet 42 is fixed to the mounting member 16, and the movable magnet 44 is movably disposed on the mounting member 16.
  • the magnetic pole direction of the fixed magnet 42 can be controlled, thereby making the fixed magnet 42 attracting or repelling the moving magnet 44, causing the moving magnet 44 to slide relative to the mounting member 16 to allow the moving magnet 44 to push the RF line 365 when moving toward the fixed magnet 42 to enable the RF line 365 to obtain a relatively determined motion trajectory.
  • the RF wire 365 is prevented from being entangled or bent when the second electronic component 20 is retracted inside the casing 12.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism 40 may further include a guiding member 46 , and the guiding member 46 is coupled to the moving magnet 44 .
  • the guiding member 46 is configured to drive the RF line 365 to move when the moving magnet 44 moves toward the fixed magnet 42 to guide the moving direction of the RF line 365.
  • the guide member 46 includes a guide portion 461 and a pulley 463.
  • the guiding portion 461 is provided with a guiding hole 4611 for the RF wire 365 to pass through.
  • the pulley 463 is rotatably coupled to one end of the movable magnet 44 toward the fixed magnet 365, and is spaced apart from the guide portion 461, and the rotation axis of the pulley 463 is substantially perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable magnet 44.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes a clamping member 47 connected to the moving magnet 44 and located on a side of the pulley 363 facing away from the guiding portion 461 for limiting the RF line 365 relative to the moving magnet 44 position.
  • a clamping member 47 connected to the moving magnet 44 and located on a side of the pulley 363 facing away from the guiding portion 461 for limiting the RF line 365 relative to the moving magnet 44 position.
  • the RF line 365 can be connected to the moving magnet 44, so that a part of the RF line 365 can follow the movement of the moving magnet 44 to obtain a relatively certain motion trajectory.
  • the relatively movable connection between the RF line 365 and the moving magnet 44 enables the RF line 365 to be freely deformed while being stretched, thereby reducing the probability of the RF line 365 being wound by itself.
  • the pulley 463 is disposed and the RF line 365 is bypassed around the outer circumference of the pulley 463, the friction force of the pulley 463 when the RF line 365 is moved can be reduced, thereby reducing the friction damage of the RF line 365, thereby extending the RF line 365. Service life.
  • the structure of the guide member 46 is not limited to the above description.
  • the guide member 46 may include a combination of any one or more of the above-described guide portion 461, the pulley 463, and the clamp member 47;
  • the guiding member 46 may be a magnet connected to the RF line 365, which is magnetically attracted to the moving magnet 44; for example, the guiding member 46 may be omitted, and the guiding hole 4611 may be directly formed on the moving magnet 44.
  • the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection between the guiding member 46 and the moving magnet 44 can be an assembly connection structure.
  • the guiding member 46 and the moving magnet 44 can also be an integrally formed structure, or the guiding member 46 can be moved.
  • the magnets 44 may also be collectively disposed on a mounting member (e.g., a bracket or the like, not shown), and the connection structure therebetween is not limited to that described in the specification.
  • the guide member 46 and the moving magnet 44 may be detachably disposed from each other.
  • the guide member 46 may be a magnet connected to the RF line 365, and the magnet is magnetically attracted to the moving magnet 44.
  • the electronic device 100 may further include a fixing member 48 (see FIG. 6).
  • the fixing member 48 is disposed on the mounting member 16 and is used for holding the RF line 365.
  • the position of the fixing member 48 is between the RF module 361 and the magnetic guiding mechanism 40 , so that the connection between the fixing member 48 and the RF line 365 is located at the RF module 361 and the magnetic guide.
  • connection between the guiding mechanism 40 that is, the fixing member 48 and the RF line 365 is located at the joint of the RF line 365 and the connection between the RF line 365 and the magnetic guiding mechanism 40, so that the RF line 365 is fixed.
  • the portion between the portion held by 48 and the joint to which the RF module 361 is connected is fixed relative to the mounting member 16, and the portion is always at a position relative to the first electronic component 10 when the RF wire 365 is retracted or bent back. In the static state, it can be ensured that the connection between the RF line 365 and the RF module 365 is not loosened due to the movement of the RF line 365, thereby improving the reliability of the connection of the RF line 365.
  • the end of the RF line 365 connected to the antenna radiator 363 can also be provided with a similar fixing member (not shown) to ensure that the connection between the RF line 365 and the antenna radiator 363 is not due to the RF line.
  • the movement of the 365 is loose, thereby improving the reliability of the connection of the RF line 365.
  • the second electronic component 20 drives the RF line 365 to be stretched, and at the same time, the magnetic guiding mechanism 40
  • the moving magnet 44 moves away from the fixed magnet 42 to allow the RF line 365 to stretch.
  • the second electronic component 20 drives the RF line 365 to bend.
  • the moving magnet 44 of the magnetic force guiding mechanism 40 faces the fixed magnet. 41 moves and drives the RF line 365 to move such that the RF line 365 generally follows the direction of motion of the moving magnet 44.
  • the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application has a second electronic component 20 that is expandable and contractable with respect to the first electronic component 10 , and the antenna component 36 of the electronic device 100 spans the second electronic component 20 .
  • the RF line 365 is driven to bend, and at this time, the magnetic guiding mechanism 40 is opposite.
  • An electronic component 10 moves and drives the RF line 365 to move, so that the RF line 365 acquires a relatively certain motion track, thereby preventing the RF wire 365 from being entangled or bent during the shrinking and stretching process, so that the electronic device 100 is realized. Under the premise of large screen ratio, it can maintain a relatively stable antenna connection quality.
  • the relative positional relationship between the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 may be other positional relationships and is not limited to that described in this specification.
  • the juxtaposed direction of the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 may be perpendicular to the moving direction of the second electronic component 20, or the juxtaposed direction of the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 may be predetermined with the moving direction of the second electronic component 20.
  • the angle between the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 is allowed to pass between the fixed magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 to allow the movable magnet 44 to move toward the fixed magnet 42 to move the RF line 365, so that the RF line 365 can be relatively determined. Movement track.
  • the magnetic pole properties of the stationary magnet 42 and the moving magnet 44 are not limited, while ensuring that the moving magnet 44 can move toward the fixed magnet 42 and push the RF line 365 to move.
  • the fixed magnet 42 may be a permanent magnet
  • the moving magnet 44 may be an electromagnet; for example, the fixed magnet 42 may be disposed between the moving magnet 44 and the second electronic component 20 when the second electronic component 20 faces the first electronic component When sliding 10, the moving magnet 44 can slide toward the fixed magnet 42 and push the RF line 365 to obtain a relatively certain motion trajectory while the RF line 365 is bent and retracted.
  • the present application also provides an embodiment in which the fixed magnet 42 is disposed between the moving magnet 44 and the second electronic component 20 .
  • the moving magnet 44 is disposed on a side of the RF line 365 that faces away from the second electronic component 20, and the moving magnet 44 is used to pull the RF line 365 to move.
  • the movable magnet 44 is provided with a connecting portion 441 .
  • the connecting portion 441 is disposed at one end of the moving magnet 44 facing the fixed magnet 42 , and the RF line 365 is movably connected to the connecting portion 441 .
  • the connecting portion 441 is substantially annular, and the RF line 365 is movably disposed through the annular connecting portion 441.
  • the connecting portion 441 is provided with a pulley 443. When the RF line 365 is movably passed through the connecting portion 441, the pulley 443 is used to reduce the friction between the RF line 365 and the moving magnet 44.
  • the pulley 443 can be in the form of a roller or a roller or the like, and the RF wire 365 is wound around a pulley, a roller or a drum, etc., and is not limited to the description of the embodiment.
  • the shape of the connecting portion 441 can also be other than the ring shape, for example, the connecting portion 441 is a hook shape, a card slot shape, etc., or the connecting portion 441 can be an independent connecting mechanism and The moving magnet 44 is connected to the RF line 365.
  • connection manner between the second electronic component 20 of the electronic device 100 and the first electronic component 10 is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the second electronic component 20 is disposed adjacent to the first electronic component 10 and together with the first electronic component 10 constitutes an appearance structure of the electronic device 100.
  • the second electronic component 20 can be a display module, which can be a secondary display of the electronic device 100, or can be used for splicing with the primary display on the first electronic component 10 to increase
  • the display area of the electronic device 100 facilitates the large screen design of the electronic device 100.
  • the second electronic component 20 When the second electronic component 20 is moved, it can be relatively far from or close to the first electronic component 10.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, where the control method of the electronic device is applied to the electronic device, and the control method monitors a signal strength of an antenna radiator. Adjusting the distance between the antenna radiator and the main board of the electronic device to improve the antenna radiation efficiency of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and an electronic component; the second electronic component is movably coupled to the first electronic component, and by controlling movement of the second electronic component, the second electronic component can be slid relative to the first electronic component Further, the second electronic component is housed in the first electronic component or protrudes out of the first electronic component.
  • the electronic component includes a motherboard and an antenna assembly.
  • the main board is disposed in the first electronic component, which may be a control center of the electronic device.
  • the antenna component comprises a radio frequency module, an antenna radiator and a radio frequency line.
  • the radio frequency module is disposed on the main board, the antenna radiator is disposed on the second electronic component, and the radio frequency line is electrically connected between the radio frequency module and the antenna radiator, when the second electronic component is opposite to the antenna When the first electronic component slides, it can drive the RF line to stretch or bend back.
  • the electronic device further includes a magnetic force guiding mechanism disposed in the first electronic component, the magnetic guiding mechanism is disposed adjacent to the radio frequency line, and drives the radio frequency line to move in a preset direction when moving relative to the first electronic component.
  • the above control method may include steps S101 to S111.
  • the process of the method in the embodiment may be automatically executed by the electronic device, wherein each step may be performed in the order of the flow chart according to the sequence in the flowchart. It can be performed at the same time according to the actual situation, and is not limited herein.
  • Step S101 detecting a performance index of the antenna radiator.
  • the performance index when detecting the performance index of the antenna radiator, includes any one of the following parameter indicators: standing wave ratio, radiation efficiency, reflected power, and return loss.
  • Step S103 determining whether the performance indicator is smaller than the first preset threshold. If not, executing step S105, and if yes, executing step S107.
  • Step S105 Control the second electronic component to slide in a direction close to the first electronic component to be received in the first electronic component.
  • the RF line is moved and bent back. Further, while controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, the movement of the magnetic guiding mechanism is controlled to guide the movement of the radio frequency line.
  • the second electronic component before controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, acquiring a relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component, and determining to control the second electronic component toward being close if the second electronic component protrudes from the first electronic component The direction of the first electronic component is slid to be received in the first electronic component; if the second electronic component is not protruded from the first electronic component, the current position of the second electronic component is maintained.
  • the position of the second electronic component relative to the first electronic component may include at least the following three cases:
  • the second electronic component is in the first extreme position relative to the first electronic component, and refers to the position where the second electronic component is located after sliding the second electronic component away from the first electronic component to the limit distance;
  • the first extreme position may be a position where the second electronic component completely protrudes from the first electronic component (see FIG. 3);
  • the second electronic component is in the second extreme position relative to the first electronic component, and refers to the position of the second electronic component after the second electronic component slides to the limit distance in the direction of approaching the first electronic component;
  • the second extreme position may be a position where the second electronic component is completely received in the first electronic component (see FIG. 1);
  • the second electronic component is in an intermediate position relative to the first electronic component, wherein the intermediate position is between the first extreme position and the second extreme position, that is, the second electronic component is neither in the first extreme position nor In the second extreme position.
  • step S105 the relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component is obtained, and it is determined that if the second electronic component is not in the second extreme position relative to the first electronic component, then the second electronic component is controlled to approach the first The direction of an electronic component slides to a second extreme position, at which time the second electronic component is received in the first electronic component; if it is determined that the second electronic component is in the second extreme position relative to the first electronic component, then the second The current position of the electronic component does not change.
  • Step S107 It is determined whether the performance indicator is smaller than the second preset threshold. If yes, step S109 is performed, and if no, step S111 is performed.
  • the second preset threshold is smaller than the first preset threshold.
  • Step S109 Control the second electronic component to slide to a first extreme position in a direction away from the first electronic component.
  • the RF line is moved and stretched.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism is controlled to move to allow the RF line to stretch.
  • the second electronic component before controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, acquiring a relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component, and determining that if the second electronic component is not in the first extreme position, controlling the second electronic component to move away from the first electronic component The direction slides to the first extreme position; if the second electronic component is already in the first extreme position, the current position of the second electronic component remains unchanged.
  • Step S111 Control the second electronic component to slide to the intermediate position with respect to the first electronic component. Further, while controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, the magnetic guiding mechanism is controlled to move to guide the RF line to retract or allow stretching.
  • the second electronic component before controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, acquiring the relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component, determining that if the second electronic component is not in the intermediate position, controlling the second electronic component to slide to the intermediate position; The electronic component is already in the middle position, keeping the current position of the second electronic component unchanged. Further, when the second electronic component slides, the RF line is moved and bent back or stretched.
  • the detection when detecting the performance index of the antenna radiator, the detection may be performed in real time, and the relative position of the first electronic component relative to the second electronic device may be adjusted according to the detection result, thereby adjusting the antenna radiator relative to The distance between the electronic device boards can improve the antenna radiation efficiency of the electronic device.
  • the control method of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application can make the antenna by setting the antenna radiator on the movable second electronic component and adjusting the position of the second electronic component according to the performance index of the antenna radiator.
  • a relatively large antenna clearance area is maintained around the radiator, thereby improving the antenna radiation efficiency of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device 100 can be used as a smart phone terminal, in which case the electronic device 100 typically further includes one or more (only one shown in FIG. 12) the processor 102.
  • RF radio frequency
  • FIG. 12 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the electronic device 100.
  • electronic device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 12, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • processor 102 is coupled to the peripherals via a plurality of peripheral interfaces 124.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 104.
  • the radio frequency module 361 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electric signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
  • the radio frequency module 361 can include various existing circuit components for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • the radio frequency module 361 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices through a wireless network.
  • the wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the audio circuit 110, the speaker 101, the sound jack 103, and the microphone 105 collectively provide an audio interface between the user and the first electronic component 10 or the primary display 14.
  • Sensors 114 are disposed within housing 12 or within primary display screen 14. Examples of sensors 114 include, but are not limited to, light sensors, operational sensors, pressure sensors, gravity acceleration sensors, and other sensors.
  • the electronic device 100 can also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • the input module 118 can include a touch screen 143 disposed on the main display screen 14, and the touch screen 143 can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc. The operation on the touch screen 143 or in the vicinity of the touch screen 143) and driving the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • input module 118 may also include other input devices, such as button 107.
  • the main display screen 14 is used to display various graphical user interfaces for information input by the user and information provided to the user. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, numbers, videos, and any combination thereof, in one example.
  • the touch screen 143 can be disposed on the display panel 141 to be integrated with the display panel 141.
  • the power module 122 is used to provide power to the processor 102 and other components.
  • the power module 122 may include a power management system, one or more power sources (such as a battery or an alternating current), a charging circuit, a power failure detecting circuit, an inverter, a power status indicator, and any other with the first electronic component 10 or A component related to the generation, management, and distribution of power within the second electronic component.
  • the electronic device 100 can also include a locator 119 for determining the actual location at which the electronic device 100 is located.
  • the locator 119 uses the positioning service to implement the positioning of the electronic device 100.
  • the positioning service should be understood as acquiring the location information (such as latitude and longitude coordinates) of the electronic device 100 by using a specific positioning technology, and marking the electronic map. The technology or service of the location of the object being located.
  • the electronic device 100 described above is not limited to a smartphone terminal, it should refer to a computer device that can be used in mobile.
  • the electronic device 100 refers to a mobile computer device equipped with a smart operating system, including but not limited to a smart phone, a smart watch, a notebook, a tablet computer, a POS machine, or even an in-vehicle computer, and the like.
  • the electronic device 100 may be a full-screen electronic device, and the full-screen electronic device should be understood as an electronic device having a screen ratio greater than or equal to a preset value, that is, When the main display screen 14 is disposed on the front side of the casing 12, the percentage of the surface area of the main display screen 14 and the projected area of the front surface of the casing 12 is greater than or equal to a preset value.
  • the preset value of the screen ratio may be greater than or equal to 74%, such as 74%, 75%, 76%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 83%, 85%, 87%.
  • the front side of the full screen electronic device may be provided with three or fewer physical keys (such as button 107), or/and the front side of the full screen electronic device may be provided with two or fewer openings.
  • the front side of the full screen electronic device may be provided with three or fewer physical keys (such as button 107), or/and the front side of the full screen electronic device may be provided with two or fewer openings.
  • the first electronic component and the second electronic component that are relatively movable are connected by a radio frequency line having a sufficient redundant length, and moved by the magnetic guiding mechanism to drive the radio frequency line to move in a preset direction.
  • the radio frequency line is obtained with relatively determined motion trajectory, thereby avoiding entanglement or bending damage of the radio frequency line during contraction and extension, and maintaining a relatively stable antenna connection quality.
  • the design idea of the above RF line can also be applied to the connection of other electronic components of the electronic device to realize reliable connection of the electronic components of the first electronic component and the second electronic component that can be relatively moved.
  • the design idea of the above RF line can be applied to the connection of the flexible circuit board.
  • the flexible circuit board can be strip or strip, and one end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the first electronic component, and the other end is connected to the first
  • the two electronic components when the magnetic guiding mechanism moves relative to the first electronic component, can drive the flexible circuit board to move according to a preset direction; or the design idea of the above RF line can also be applied to other conductive lines in the electronic device (such as Signal lines, etc.) are softly connected.
  • the radio frequency line provided by the above embodiment of the present application can also be replaced by other conductive lines such as a flexible circuit board.
  • the present application can also provide an electronic device including a first electronic component, a second electronic component, a conductive line, and a magnetic guiding mechanism.
  • the second electronic component is movably coupled to the first electronic component; the conductive line is coupled between the first electronic component and the second electronic component.
  • the magnetic guiding mechanism is disposed in the first electronic component and adjacent to the radio frequency line; and the magnetic guiding mechanism moves the radio frequency line in a preset direction when moving relative to the first electronic component.
  • the conductive line may include any one of an RF line of the antenna assembly and a flexible circuit board.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种电子设备及其控制方法，电子设备包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件、天线组件以及磁力导引机构。第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件，天线组件包括射频模块、天线辐射体以及射频线，射频模块设置于第一电子部件，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，射频线连接于射频模块和天线之辐射体间，磁力导引机构设置于第一电子部件内并邻近射频线；磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动时带动射频线移动。上述的电子设备及其控制方法，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，根据天线辐射体的性能指标大小调整第二电子部件的位置，能够使天线辐射体周围保持相对较大的天线净空区，从而能够提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。

Description

电子设备及其控制方法 技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域，特别涉及一种电子设备及其控制方法。
背景技术
随着电子技术的不断发展，如智能手机或平板电脑等电子设备已经成为用户常用的电子设备。目前，带有摄像头的电子设备越来越普遍，摄像头使得电子设备在具有通话功能的同时还能照相、摄像，从而极大地丰富和扩展了电子设备的使用功能，为人们的生活增添了很多乐趣。为了便于用户拍照或自拍，电子设备上的摄像头一般设置于电子设备壳体的正面或/及背面，并且摄像头占据了电子设备壳体的正面或/及背面相当一部分的位置，这就使得电子设备的屏幕所占的面积相对较小，并不符合当前用户所追求的大屏占比的趋势。为解决这一问题，具有伸缩式摄像头的电子设备应运而生，这种电子设备的摄像头设置在滑动模组上，滑动模组在使用时会伸出电子设备壳体之外，在不使用时则收容于电子设备壳体内。由于伸缩式摄像头不需占据电子设备壳体的正面或背面的位置，使电子设备的屏占比更大，甚至能够实现全面屏。然而，伸缩式摄像头必然会占据电子设备顶端的天线净空区，影响天线辐射性能。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供一种天线辐射性能较好的电子设备及其控制方法，用于解决上述技术问题。
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件、天线组件以及磁力导引机构。第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件，天线组件包括射频模块、天线辐射体以及射频线，射频模块设置于第一电子部件，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，射频线连接于射频模块和天线辐射体之间。磁力导引机构设置于第一电子部件内并邻近射频线；磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动时带动射频线按照预设方向移动。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备的控制方法，应用于上述的电子设备，控制方法包括：检测天线辐射体的性能指标；判断若性能指标小于第一预设阈值，则控制第二电子部件朝远离第一电子部件的方向滑动，直至第二电子部件至少部分地凸出于第一电子部件之外，其中，第二电子部件滑动时带动射频线移动并伸展。
本申请还可以提供一种电子设备，其包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件、传导线以及磁力导引机构。第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件；传导线连接于第一电子部件及第二电子部件之间。磁力导引机构设置于第一电子部件内并邻近射频线；磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动时带动射频线按照预设方 向移动
本申请实施例提供的电子设备及其控制方法，具有可相对于第一电子部件伸缩的第二电子部件，且电子设备的天线组件跨设于第二电子部件与第一电子部件之间，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，根据天线辐射体的性能指标大小调整第二电子部件的位置，能够使天线辐射体周围保持相对较大的天线净空区，从而能够提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。此外，当第二电子部件相对第一电子部件运动并缩回第一电子部件内时，带动射频线弯曲，此时，通过磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动并带动射频线按照预设方向移动，使射频线获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线在收缩及伸展的过程中发生缠绕或弯折损伤，使电子设备在实现较大屏占比的前提之下，能够保持较为稳定的天线连接质量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的处于第一状态的立体示意图。
图2是图1所示电子设备的部分内部结构示意图。
图3是图1所示电子设备处于第二状态的立体示意图。
图4是图3所示电子设备的部分内部结构示意图。
图5是图1所示电子设备的天线组件以及装设件、磁力导引机构的正投影示意图。
图6是图5所示天线组件以及装设件、磁力导引机构的立体分解示意图。
图7是图6所示磁力导引机构的部分结构放大示意图。
图8是本申请实施例的天线组件以及装设件、磁力导引机构的另一种变通结构的正投影示意图。
图9是图8所示所示磁力导引机构的部分结构放大示意图。
图10是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的部分内部结构的另一种变通结构的示意图。
图11是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。
图12是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件环境的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
作为在本申请实施例中使用的“电子设备”(或简称为“终端”)包括，但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接，以及/或另一数 据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如，针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器，以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”以及/或“移动终端”、“电子设备”。电子设备的示例包括，但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话；可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端；可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA；以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，其包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件以及电子组件；第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件，通过控制第二电子部件运动，能够使第二电子部件相对第一电子部件滑动，进而使第二电子部件收容于第一电子部件内，或凸出于第一电子部件之外。电子组件包括主板以及天线组件。主板设置于第一电子部件内，其可以为电子设备的控制中心。天线组件包括射频模块、天线辐射体以及射频线，射频模块设置于主板，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，射频线电连接于射频模块与天线辐射体之间，当第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件滑动时，能够带动射频线伸展或弯曲回缩。电子设备的控制中心用于根据天线辐射体的性能指标大小，调整第二电子部件相对第一电子部件的位置，使天线辐射体周围保持相对较大的天线净空区，能够提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。应当理解的是，在本说明书的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。
在本发明创造的研究过程中，发明人发现，为了保证射频线连接的可靠性，射频线需预留足够的冗余长度，使第二电子部件相对远离第一电子部件时，射频线仍能够保持天线辐射体与射频模块之间的可靠连接。然而，当第二电子部件朝向第一电子部件滑动时，影响天线组件中射频线连接的质量，天线辐射性能并不理想。因此，在本申请中，发明人着重研究射频线连接质量不足的原因以及改进方法。
在上述研究的过程中，发明人的研究包括了：分析不同长度的射频线的连接质量及其对天线辐射性能的影响；分析射频线在同等长度下，不同的连接结构对射频线的连接质量以及对天线辐射性能的影响；分析射频线在同等长度下，不同的安装结构对射频线的连接质量以及对天线辐射性能的影响，等等。经过大量的研究与分析，发明人发现：在上述的电子设备中，射频线需预留足够的冗余长度以保证天线的连接质量，过长的射频线容易发生缠绕、弯折甚至折断，通过采用不同的安装结构，射频线本身的缠绕、弯折状况有所不同。针对上述的情况，发明人进一步发现，当射频线具有适宜的冗余长度时，通过在射频线弯曲回缩的过程中引导射频线的移动方向，能够较为有效地改善，射频线本身的缠绕、弯折状况。
针对上述的问题，本申请实施例提供了上述的电子设备，以改善射频线连接质量不足的现象。请参阅图1，本申请实施方式提供的电子设备，以图1中的电子设备100为例，电子设备100可以为但不限于为手机、平板电脑、智能手表等电子装置。本实施方式的电子设备100以手机为例进行说明。
电子设备100包括第一电子部件10、第二电子部件20以及电子组件30，第二电子部件20连接于第一电子部件10，电子组件30设于第一电子部件10以及第二电子部件20内。需要说明的是，在本申请说明书中，当一个组件被认为是“连接于”另一个组件，它可以是连接于或者直接设置在另一个组件，或者可能同时存在居中组件；当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件，它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。
第一电子部件10包括壳体12及设置在壳体12上的主显示屏14。本实施例中，主显示屏14包括显示面板141，也可包括用于响应对显示面板141进行触控操作的电路等。显示面板141可以为一个液晶显示面板(liquid crystal display，LCD)，在一些实施例中，显示面板141同时为一个触摸屏143。
请参阅图2及图3，第一电子部件10还包括装设件16，装设件16设置于壳体12内，并连接于电子设备100的边框(图中未标出)，装设件16用于装设电子组件30。在一些实施方式中，装设件16大致呈板状，其作为电子设备100的中框板。装设件16的材质可以包括但不限于包括金属、塑料、树脂、橡胶中的任一种或多种的组合。
第二电子部件20可移动地连接于第一电子部件10，并邻近装设件16设置。进一步地，第二电子部件20通过伸缩机构(图中未示出)连接于第一电子部件10。在图3及图4所示的实施方式中，第二电子部件20收容于壳体12内。当需要使用第二电子部件20时，将第二电子部件20伸出壳体12外，在不必使用第二电子部件20时将其收回壳体12内部，当第二电子部件20包括需显露的功能模组(如相机模组、传感器模组等)时，能够避免在电子设备100的壳体12的正面开设用于显露该功能模组的孔或安装部位，使壳体12保持良好的外形整体性的同时，使电子设备100更为美观。另外，第二电子部件20能够相对壳体12伸缩而非直接设置在壳体12的正面，有利于为显示面板141腾出更多的安装空间，从而使电子设备100在外形尺寸不变的前提之下，具有更高的屏占比，有利于电子设备100实现全面屏结构。在本实施方式中，第二电子部件20可以包括以下模组的任一种或多种的组合：受话器模组、相机模组、传感器模组、指纹模组、显示屏模组等等功能模组。
请参阅图4，电子组件30连接于装设件16以及第二电子部件20。在本实施方式中，电子组件30包括主板32以及天线组件36。主板32可以为电子设备100的控制中心，其固定连接于装设件16，天线组件36连接于主板32与第二电子部件20。
天线组件36包括射频模块361、天线辐射体363以及射频线365。在本实施方式中，射频模块361设置于主板32，天线辐射体363设置于第二电子部件20，射频线365电连接于射频模块361与天线辐射体363之间。为了保证天线组件36连接的可靠性，射频线365具有足够的冗余长度，使第二电子部件20伸出壳体12外时，射频线365仍能够保持与天线辐射体363、主板32之间的可靠连接。应当理解的是，天线辐射体363可以为电子设备100整机的天线辐射体的其中一部分天线辐射体，而电子设备100的其他天线辐射体可以设置在其他部位(例如，设置在第一电子部件10内)；或者，天线辐射体363也可以为电子设备100的全部天线辐射体。
请同时参阅图5，进一步地，电子设备100还包括磁力导引机构40，磁力导引机构40设置于第一电子部件10内，并邻近射频线365。磁力导引机构40用于导引射频线365移动，使射频线365在第二电子部件20相对第一电子部件10运动时，能够跟随第二电子部件20运动以获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线365在第二电子部件20收回壳体12内部时发生缠绕或弯折损伤。
进一步地，在本实施方式中，当第二电子部件20相对第一电子部件10运动并缩回第一电子部件10内时，第二电子部件20带动射频线365弯曲，此时，磁力导引机构40相对第一电子部件10运动并带动射频线365移动，使射频线365大致跟随磁力导引机构40的运动方向移动，并获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线365在第二电子部件20收回壳体12内部时发生缠绕或弯折损伤。
在本实施方式中，磁力导引机构40为电磁铁机构。磁力导引机构40包括定磁体42及动磁体44，定磁体42及动磁体44相间隔设置，射频线365穿设于定磁体42与动磁体44之间。
定磁体42与动磁体44之间的相对位置关系不受限制。在图5所示的实施方式中，定磁体42为电磁铁，动磁体44为永磁铁。定磁体42与动磁体44沿第二电子部件20的移动方向并列设置，且动磁体44设置于定磁体42与第二电子部件20之间。进一步地，定磁体42固定于装设件16，动磁体44可移动地设置于装设件16，通过控制流过定磁体42的电流方向，能够控制定磁体42的磁极方向，从而使定磁体42吸引或排斥动磁体44，实现动磁体44相对装设件16滑动，以允许动磁体44在朝向定磁体42运动时推动射频线365移动，使射频线365能够获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线365在第二电子部件20收回壳体12内部时发生缠绕或弯折损伤。
进一步地，请参阅图6，在一些实施方式中，为了进一步提高射频线365的防缠绕效果，磁力导引机构40还可以包括导向件46，导向件46连接于动磁体44。导向件46用于在动磁体44朝向定磁体42运动时带动射频线365移动，以引导射频线365的移动方向。
请参阅图7，具体在图7所示的实施方式中，导向件46包括导向部461以及滑轮463。导向部461设有导向孔4611，导向孔4611用于供射频线365穿过。滑轮463可转动地连接于动磁体44朝向定磁体365的一端，且与导向部461相间隔，滑轮463的转动轴线大致垂直于动磁体44的移动方向。可以理解，电子设备100还包括夹持件47，夹持件47连接于动磁体44并位于滑轮363背离导向部461的一侧，夹持件47用于限制射频线365相对于动磁体44的位置。组装时，将射频线365可活动地穿过导向孔4611，并绕过滑轮463外周后，再将射频线365穿过夹持件47。
在本实施方式中，通过设置导向件46及夹持件47，能够将射频线365连接于动磁体44，使射频线365的一部分能够跟随动磁体44运动以获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，同时，射频线365与动磁体44之间可相对活动的连接方式，使射频线365还能够在伸缩的同时自由变形，减小射频线365自身缠绕的几率。另外，由于设置了滑轮463，并将射频线365绕过滑轮463的外周，能够减少滑轮463在带动射频线365移动时的摩擦力，从而减少射频线365的摩擦损害，进而延长射频线365的使用寿命。
可以理解的是，导向件46的结构并不局限于上文所描述，例如，导向件46可以包括上述的导向部461、 滑轮463以及夹持件47中的任意一个或多个的组合；又如，导向件46可以为连接于射频线365的磁体，其通过磁力吸附于动磁体44上；再如，导向件46可以省略，而直接在动磁体44上开设导向孔4611。应当理解的是，在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
可以理解的是，导向件46与动磁体44之间的连接可以为组装连接结构，在其他的实施方式中，导向件46与动磁体44也可以为一体成型结构，或者，导向件46与动磁体44也可以共同设置于一个安装件(例如支架等，图中未示出)上，二者之间的连接结构并不局限于本说明书所描述。甚至，在一些实施方式中，导向件46与动磁体44可以相互可分离地设置，例如，导向件46可以为连接于射频线365的磁体，该磁体通过磁力吸附于动磁体44上。
进一步地，为了防止射频线365与射频模块361的连接松动，电子设备100还可以包括固定件48(参见图6)，固定件48设置于装设件16上，并用于固持射频线365。具体在图5及图6所示的实施方式中，固定件48的位置处于射频模块361与磁力导引机构40之间，使固定件48与射频线365的连接处位于射频模块361与磁力导引机构40之间，也即，固定件48与射频线365的连接处位于射频线365的接头处及射频线365与磁力导引机构40的连接处之间，从而使射频线365被固定件48固持的部位到其与射频模块361连接的接头处之间的部分相对于装设件16为固定状态，当射频线365在伸展或弯曲缩回时，该部分相对第一电子部件10始终处于静止状态，能够保证射频线365与射频模块365之间的连接不因射频线365的运动而松动，从而提高射频线365的连接的可靠性。
可以理解的是，射频线365与天线辐射体363相连接的一端也可以设置类似的固定件(图中未示出)，以保证射频线365与天线辐射体363之间的连接不因射频线365的运动而松动，从而提高射频线365的连接的可靠性。
上述的电子设备100及其磁力导引机构40在使用时，当第二电子部件20相对远离第一电子部件10时，第二电子部件20带动射频线365拉伸，同时，磁力导引机构40的动磁体44朝远离定磁体42的方向运动，以允许射频线365伸展。当第二电子部件20相对靠近第一电子部件10并缩回第一电子部件10内时，第二电子部件20带动射频线365弯曲，此时，磁力导引机构40的动磁体44朝向定磁体41运动，并带动射频线365移动，使射频线365大致跟随动磁体44的运动方向移动。
相对于现有技术，本申请实施例提供的电子设备100，其具有可相对于第一电子部件10伸缩的第二电子部件20，且电子设备100的天线组件36跨设于第二电子部件20与第一电子部件10之间，当第二电子部件20相对第一电子部件10运动并缩回第一电子部件10内时，带动射频线365弯曲，此时，通过磁力导引机构40相对第一电子部件10运动并带动射频线365移动，使射频线365获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线365在收缩及伸展的过程中发生缠绕或弯折损伤，使电子设备100在实现较大屏占比的前提之下，能够保持较为稳定的天线连接质量。
可以理解的是，定磁体42与动磁体44之间的相对位置关系可以为其他的位置关系，并不局限于本说 明书所描述。例如，定磁体42与动磁体44的并列设置方向可以垂直于第二电子部件20的移动方向，或者，定磁体42与动磁体44的并列设置方向可以与第二电子部件20的移动方向呈预定的夹角，并使射频线365穿设于定磁体42及动磁体44之间，以允许动磁体44朝向定磁体42运动时，能够推动射频线365移动，使射频线365能够获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹。
同样可以理解的是，定磁体42与动磁体44的磁极性质并不受限制，而保证动磁体44能够朝向定磁体42运动并推动射频线365移动即可。例如，定磁体42可以为永磁铁，动磁体44可以为电磁铁；又如，定磁体42可以设置于动磁体44与第二电子部件20之间，当第二电子部件20朝向第一电子部件10滑动时，动磁体44可以朝向定磁体42滑动并推动射频线365，使射频线365弯曲收回的同时获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹。
请参阅图8，本申请还提供了将定磁体42设置于动磁体44与第二电子部件20之间的实施例。在本实施例中，动磁体44设置于射频线365背离第二电子部件20的一侧，动磁体44用于拉动射频线365移动。
进一步地，请参阅图9，动磁体44上设有连接部441，连接部441设于动磁体44朝向定磁体42的一端，射频线365可活动地连接于连接部441。在本实施方式中，连接部441大致呈环状，射频线365可活动地穿设于环状的连接部441。进一步地，连接部441设有滑轮443，射频线365可活动地穿设于连接部441时，与滑轮443相接触，滑轮443用于减少射频线365与动磁体44之间的摩擦力，从而减少射频线365的摩擦损害，延长射频线365的使用寿命。可以理解的是，滑轮443可以呈现为滚子或者滚筒等等形式，并使得射频线365绕设于滑轮、滚子或者滚筒等，并不局限于本实施例所描述。同样可以理解的是，连接部441的形状也可以为环状以外的其他结构，例如，连接部441为卡钩状、卡槽状等等，或者，连接部441可以为独立的连接机构并将动磁体44连接于射频线365上。
可以理解的是，电子设备100的第二电子部件20与第一电子部件10之间的连接方式并不局限于上述实施例所描述。例如，请参阅图10，第二电子部件20邻近第一电子部件10设置，并与第一电子部件10共同构成电子设备100的外观结构。此时，第二电子部件20可以为显示屏模组，该显示屏模组可以为电子设备100的副显示屏，也可以用于与第一电子部件10上的主显示屏相拼接以增大电子设备100的显示区域，从而有利于电子设备100的大屏设计。当第二电子部件20运动时，其能够相对远离或靠近第一电子部件10。
请参阅图11，基于上述的电子设备，本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备的控制方法，该电子设备的控制方法应用于上述的电子设备，该控制方法通过监测天线辐射体的信号强度，调整天线辐射体相对于电子设备主板之间的距离，以提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。电子设备包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件以及电子组件；第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件，通过控制第二电子部件运动，能够使第二电子部件相对第一电子部件滑动，进而使第二电子部件收容于第一电子部件内，或凸出于第一电子部件之外。电子组件包括主板以及天线组件。主板设置于第一电子部件内，其可以为电子设备的控制中心。天线组件包括射频模块、天线辐射体以及射频线，射频模块设置于主板，天线辐射体设置于第二电子部件，射频线 电连接于射频模块与天线辐射体之间，当第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件滑动时，能够带动射频线伸展或弯曲回缩。电子设备还包括设置于第一电子部件内的磁力导引机构，该磁力导引机构邻近射频线设置，并在相对第一电子部件运动时带动射频线按照预设方向移动。基于该电子设备，上述的控制方法可以包括步骤S101～S111。本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法一旦被触发，则实施例中方法的流程可以通过电子设备自动运行，其中，各个步骤在运行的时候可以是按照如流程图中的顺序先后进行，也可以是根据实际情况多个步骤同时进行，在此并不做限定。
步骤S101：检测天线辐射体的性能指标。
进一步地，检测天线辐射体的性能指标时，性能指标包括以下参数指标中的任一项：驻波比、辐射效率、反射功率、回波损耗。
步骤S103：判断性能指标是否小于第一预设阈值，若否，则执行步骤S105，若是，则执行步骤S107。
步骤S105：控制第二电子部件朝靠近第一电子部件的方向滑动至收容于第一电子部件中。第二电子部件滑动时带动射频线移动并弯折回缩。进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动的同时，控制磁力导引机构运动以引导射频线移动。
进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动之前，获取第二电子部件与第一电子部件的相对位置，判断若第二电子部件相对凸出于第一电子部件之外，则控制第二电子部件朝靠近第一电子部件的方向滑动至收容于第一电子部件中；若第二电子部件并未凸出于第一电子部件，则保持第二电子部件的当前位置不变。
进一步地，第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件的位置可以至少包括以下三种情况：
1)第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件处于第一极限位置，是指第二电子部件朝远离第一电子部件的方向滑动至极限距离之后，第二电子部件所处的位置；在具体的应用场景中，第一极限位置可以为第二电子部件完全凸出于第一电子部件的位置(参见图3)；
2)第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件处于第二极限位置，是指第二电子部件朝靠近第一电子部件的方向滑动至极限距离之后，第二电子部件所处的位置；在具体的实施例中，第二极限位置可以为第二电子部件完全收容于第一电子部件内的位置(参见图1)；
3)第二电子部件相对于第一电子部件处于中间位置，其中，中间位置位于第一极限位置与第二极限位置之间，也即，第二电子部件既不处于第一极限位置，也不处于第二极限位置。
因此，在步骤S105中，获取第二电子部件与第一电子部件的相对位置，判断若第二电子部件相对第一电子部件并未处于第二极限位置时，则控制第二电子部件朝靠近第一电子部件的方向滑动至第二极限位置，此时，第二电子部件收容于第一电子部件中；若判断第二电子部件相对第一电子部件已处于第二极限位置时，则保持第二电子部件的当前位置不变。
步骤S107：判断性能指标是否小于第二预设阈值，若是，则执行步骤S109，若否，则执行步骤S111。其中，第二预设阈值小于第一预设阈值。
步骤S109：控制第二电子部件朝远离第一电子部件的方向滑动至第一极限位置。第二电子部件滑动时 带动射频线移动并伸展。进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动的同时，控制磁力导引机构运动以允许射频线伸展。
进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动之前，获取第二电子部件与第一电子部件的相对位置，判断若第二电子部件未处于第一极限位置，则控制第二电子部件朝远离第一电子部件的方向滑动至第一极限位置；若第二电子部件已处于第一极限位置，则保持第二电子部件的当前位置不变。
步骤S111：控制第二电子部件相对第一电子部件滑动至中间位置。进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动的同时，控制磁力导引机构运动以引导射频线回缩或允许伸展。
进一步地，控制第二电子部件滑动之前，获取第二电子部件与第一电子部件的相对位置，判断若第二电子部件未处于中间位置，则控制第二电子部件滑动至中间位置；若第二电子部件已处于中间位置，则保持第二电子部件的当前位置不变。进一步地，第二电子部件滑动时带动射频线移动并弯折回缩或伸展。
在上述的电子设备的控制方法中，检测天线辐射体的性能指标时，可以实时地进行检测，并根据检测结果调整第一电子部件相对于第二电子设备的相对位置，从而调整天线辐射体相对于电子设备主板之间的距离，能够提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。
因此，本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法，通过将天线辐射体设置在可移动的第二电子部件上，并根据天线辐射体的性能指标大小调整第二电子部件的位置，能够使天线辐射体周围保持相对较大的天线净空区，从而能够提高电子设备的天线辐射效率。
请参阅图12，在实际的应用场景中，电子设备100可作为智能手机终端进行使用，在这种情况下电子设备100通常还包括一个或多个(图12中仅示出一个)处理器102、存储器104、射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块361、音频电路110、传感器114、输入模块118、电源模块122。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图12所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对电子设备100的结构造成限定。例如，电子设备100还可包括比图12中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图12所示不同的配置。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，相对于处理器102来说，所有其他的组件均属于外设，处理器102与这些外设之间通过多个外设接口124相耦合。存储器104可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。
射频模块361用于接收以及发送电磁波，实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换，从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。射频模块361可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件，例如，天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。射频模块361可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。
音频电路110、扬声器101、声音插孔103、麦克风105共同提供用户与第一电子部件10或主显示屏14之间的音频接口。传感器114设置在壳体12内或主显示屏14内，传感器114的实例包括但并不限于：光传感器、运行传感器、压力传感器、重力加速度传感器、以及其他传感器。另外，电子设备100还可配 置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
本实施例中，输入模块118可包括设置在主显示屏14上的触摸屏143，触摸屏143可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触摸屏143上或在触摸屏143附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程序驱动相应的连接装置。除了触摸屏143，在其它变更实施方式中，输入模块118还可以包括其他输入设备，如按键107。
主显示屏14用于显示由用户输入的信息、提供给用户的信息的各种图形用户接口，这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、数字、视频和其任意组合来构成，在一个实例中，触摸屏143可设置于显示面板141上从而与显示面板141构成一个整体。
电源模块122用于向处理器102以及其他各组件提供电力供应。具体地，电源模块122可包括电源管理系统、一个或多个电源(如电池或者交流电)、充电电路、电源失效检测电路、逆变器、电源状态指示灯以及其他任意与第一电子部件10或第二电子部件内电力的生成、管理及分布相关的组件。
电子设备100还可以包括定位器119，定位器119用于确定电子设备100所处的实际位置。本实施例中，定位器119采用定位服务来实现电子设备100的定位，定位服务，应当理解为通过特定的定位技术来获取电子设备100的位置信息(如经纬度坐标)，在电子地图上标出被定位对象的位置的技术或服务。
应当理解的是，上述的电子设备100并不局限于智能手机终端，其应当指可以在移动中使用的计算机设备。具体而言，电子设备100，是指搭载了智能操作系统的移动计算机设备，电子设备100包括但不限于智能手机、智能手表、笔记本、平板电脑、POS机甚至包括车载电脑，等等。
进一步地，请再次参阅图1，在一些实施方式中，上述的电子设备100可以为全面屏电子设备，全面屏电子设备应当理解为，屏占比大于或等于预设值的电子设备，也即，主显示屏14设置在壳体12正面时，主显示屏14的表面积与壳体12正面的投影面积的百分比大于或等于预设值。在一些实施方式中，屏占比的预设值可以大于或等于74％，如74％、75％、76％、78％、79％、80％、81％、83％、85％、87％、89％、90％、91％、93％、95％、97％、99％等。在一些实施方式中，全面屏电子设备的正面可以设置有三个或更少的实体键(如按键107)，或/及，全面屏电子设备的正面可以设置有两个或更少的开孔，以简化全面屏电子设备的结构，有利于提高全面屏电子设备的屏占比。
本申请提供的上述电子设备中，通过具有足够冗余长度的射频线连接可相对移动的第一电子部件和第二电子部件，并借助磁力导引机构运动以带动射频线按照预设方向移动，使射频线获取相对较为确定的运动轨迹，从而避免射频线在收缩及伸展的过程中发生缠绕或弯折损伤，能够保持较为稳定的天线连接质量。可以理解的是，上述射频线的设计思路，同样可以应用在电子设备的其他电子元件的连接中，以实现可相对移动的第一电子部件和第二电子部件的电子原件的可靠连接。例如，上述的射频线的设计思路，可以应用于柔性电路板的连接，此时，柔性电路板可以为条状或者带状，且柔性电路板一端连接于第一电子部件，另一端连接于第二电子部件，磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动时，能够带动柔性电路板按照预设方向移动；或者，上述的射频线的设计思路，还可以应用于电子设备内的其他传导线(如信号线等)柔连接。 简而言之，本申请上述实施例提供的射频线，还可以用柔性电路板等其他传导线来代替。
所以，基于上述的电子设备以及上述的射频线的设计思路，本申请还可以提供一种电子设备，其包括第一电子部件、第二电子部件、传导线以及磁力导引机构。第二电子部件可移动地连接于第一电子部件；传导线连接于第一电子部件及第二电子部件之间。磁力导引机构设置于第一电子部件内并邻近射频线；磁力导引机构相对第一电子部件运动时带动射频线按照预设方向移动。其中，传导线可以包括：天线组件的射频线、柔性电路板中的任一种。
在本说明书的描述中，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    第一电子部件；
    第二电子部件，所述第二电子部件可移动地连接于所述第一电子部件；
    天线组件，所述天线组件包括射频模块、天线辐射体以及射频线，所述射频模块设置于所述第一电子部件，所述天线辐射体设置于所述第二电子部件，所述射频线连接于所述射频模块和所述天线辐射体之间；以及
    磁力导引机构，所述磁力导引机构设置于所述第一电子部件内并邻近所述射频线；所述磁力导引机构相对所述第一电子部件运动时带动所述射频线按照预设方向移动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述磁力导引机构包括定磁体以及动磁体，所述定磁体固定设置于所述第一电子部件内，所述动磁体可移动地设置于所述第一电子部件内并与所述定磁体相间隔；所述定磁体及所述动磁体中的一个为电磁铁，所述射频线穿设于所述定磁体及所述动磁体之间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述定磁体与所述动磁体沿所述第二电子部件的移动方向并列设置。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述定磁体为电磁铁，所述动磁体为永磁铁，所述动磁体设置于所述定磁体与所述第二电子部件之间。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述磁力导引机构还包括导向件，所述导向件连接于所述动磁体，所述磁力导引机构相对所述第一电子部件运动时，所述导向件带动所述射频线移动。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导向件设有导向孔，所述射频线可活动地穿设于所述导向孔。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导向件包括滑轮，所述滑轮可转动地连接于所述动磁体朝向所述定磁体的一侧，所述射频线绕设于所述滑轮。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括夹持件，所述夹持件连接于所述动磁体，所述射频线穿设于所述夹持件。
  9. 如权利要求3所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述定磁体为电磁铁，所述动磁体为永磁铁，所述定磁体设置于所述动磁体与所述第二电子部件之间；所述动磁体朝向所述定磁体的一端设有连接部，所述射频线可活动地穿设于所述连接部。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述连接部设有滑轮或滚子，所述射频线绕设于所述滑轮或滚子。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括固定件，所述固定件连接于所述第一电子部件，所述射频线还连接于所述固定件；所述射频线与所述固定件的连接处位于所述磁性导引机构与所述射频模块之间。
  12. 如权利要求1～11中任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二电子部件包括以下模组的任一种或多种的组合：受话器模组、相机模组、传感器模组、指纹模组、显示屏模组。
  13. 一种电子设备的控制方法，应用于权利要求1～14中任一项所述的电子设备，所述控制方法包括：
    检测所述天线辐射体的性能指标；
    判断若所述性能指标小于第一预设阈值，则控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动，直至所述第二电子部件至少部分地凸出于所述第一电子部件之外，其中，所述第二电子部件移动时带动所述射频线移动并伸展；以及
    同时控制所述磁力导引机构运动以允许所述射频线移动并伸展。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的控制方法，其特征在于，判断若所述性能指标小于第二预设阈值，则控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动至第一极限位置。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的控制方法，其特征在于，判断若所述性能指标小于第二预设阈值之后，控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动至所述第一极限位置之前，包括：
    获取所述第二电子部件与所述第一电子部件的相对位置；
    判断若所述第二电子部件未处于所述第一极限位置，则执行控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动至所述第一极限位置；
    判断若所述第二电子部件已处于所述第一极限位置，则不执行控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动至所述第一极限位置，并保持所述第二电子部件的当前位置不变。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的控制方法，其特征在于，判断若所述性能指标大于或等于所述第一预设阈值，则控制所述第二电子部件朝靠近所述第一电子部件的方向移动至第二极限位置，其中，所述第二电子部件移动时带动所述射频线移动并弯折回缩；同时控制所述磁力导引机构运动并引导所述射频线移动。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的控制方法，其特征在于，判断若所述性能指标大于或等于所述第一预设阈值之后，控制所述第二电子部件朝靠近所述第一电子部件的方向移动至第二极限位置之前，包括：
    获取所述第二电子部件与所述第一电子部件的相对位置；
    判断若所述第二电子部件未处于所述第二极限位置，则执行控制所述第二电子部件朝靠近所述第一电子部件的方向移动至所述第二极限位置，同时控制所述磁力导引机构运动并引导所述射频线移动；
    判断若所述第二电子部件已处于所述第二极限位置，则不执行控制所述第二电子部件朝远离所述第一电子部件的方向移动至所述第二极限位置，并保持所述第二电子部件的当前位置不变。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的控制方法，其特征在于，判断若所述性能指标大于等于所述第二阈值且小于所述第一阈值，则控制所述第二电子部件相对所述第一电子部件移动至中间位置，其中，所述中间位置位于所述第一极限位置与所述第二极限位置之间，所述第二电子部件移动时带动所述射频线移动并弯折回缩或伸展；同时控制所述磁力导引机构运动并引导所述射频线移动。
  19. 如权利要求13～18中任一项所述的控制方法，其特征在于，检测所述天线辐射体的所述性能指标时，所述性能指标包括以下参数指标中的任一项：驻波比、辐射效率、反射功率、回波损耗。
  20. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    第一电子部件；
    第二电子部件，所述第二电子部件可移动地连接于所述第一电子部件；
    传导线，所述传导线连接于所述第一电子部件及所述第二电子部件之间；以及
    磁力导引机构，所述磁力导引机构设置于所述第一电子部件并邻近所述传导线；所述磁力导引机构相对所述第一电子部件运动时带动所述传导线按照预设方向移动。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述磁力导引机构包括定磁体以及动磁体，所述定磁体固定设置于所述第一电子部件内，所述动磁体可移动地设置于所述第一电子部件内并与所述定磁体相间隔；所述定磁体及所述动磁体中的一个为电磁铁，所述传导线穿设于所述定磁体及所述动磁体之间。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述定磁体与所述动磁体沿所述第二电子部件的移动方向并列设置。
  23. 如权利要求20所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述传导线可以包括：天线组件的射频线、柔性电路板中的任一种。
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