WO2019183779A1 - 一种控制方法及电子设备 - Google Patents

一种控制方法及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019183779A1
WO2019183779A1 PCT/CN2018/080563 CN2018080563W WO2019183779A1 WO 2019183779 A1 WO2019183779 A1 WO 2019183779A1 CN 2018080563 W CN2018080563 W CN 2018080563W WO 2019183779 A1 WO2019183779 A1 WO 2019183779A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interface
application
input
main interface
icon
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/080563
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董锋
何勇
刘杰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/080563 priority Critical patent/WO2019183779A1/zh
Priority to CN201880045336.6A priority patent/CN110832449B/zh
Priority to US17/041,186 priority patent/US11460971B2/en
Priority to CN202310259157.5A priority patent/CN116204088A/zh
Priority to CN202310255119.2A priority patent/CN116149515A/zh
Priority to EP18911710.4A priority patent/EP3748481A4/en
Publication of WO2019183779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019183779A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0483—Interaction with page-structured environments, e.g. book metaphor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04842—Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/167—Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72427—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting games or graphical animations

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a control method and an electronic device.
  • the main interface includes a negative screen and an interface for displaying an application icon.
  • the main interface of the terminal device includes a negative screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen is the interface A shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface is the interface B shown in FIG. 1b
  • the second main interface is the interface C shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the QQ icon is on the first main interface.
  • the WeChat icon is on the second main interface. If the user needs to use QQ, when the interface B is displayed on the terminal device, the QQ can be opened by clicking the QQ icon. If users need to use WeChat, they can open WeChat by clicking the WeChat icon when displaying interface C on the terminal device.
  • the user has more main interfaces for displaying application icons or more application icons on the main interface, it is possible to forget where the application icons to be used are.
  • the user can trigger the terminal device to display the icon of the application that needs to be opened by inputting the name of the application that needs to be opened in the search box of the negative screen.
  • the user then opens the application by clicking on the icon of the application that needs to be opened displayed by the terminal device.
  • the specific location of the application icon cannot be known.
  • the user can display the interface A shown in FIG. 1a by sliding the trigger terminal device to the right when the terminal device B displays the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the user can trigger the terminal device to display the interface D as shown in FIG. 1d by inputting "QQ" in the search box 101 of the interface A.
  • the user can open the QQ by clicking the QQ icon 110 in the search result 100 of the interface D, and trigger the terminal device to display the interface of the QQ.
  • the terminal device displays the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the user can trigger the terminal device to display the search result by inputting “WeChat” in the search box 101 of the interface A shown in FIG. 1a. Then, the user can open the WeChat by clicking the WeChat icon in the search result, triggering the terminal device to display the interface of the WeChat. However, in this case, if the user clicks the home button 102 to exit the WeChat, the interface B shown in FIG. 1b is still displayed.
  • the terminal device displays the first master.
  • the user can not know the specific location of the application icon. If the user wants to know the specific location of the application icon, it needs to be searched from each main interface or by the positioning identifier in the search result, for example, the positioning identifier 120 of the QQ shown in FIG. 1d. For the user, the operation mode of knowing the specific location of the application icon is complicated, and the interaction efficiency is low.
  • the present application provides a control method and an electronic device, which helps a user to know the location of an application icon, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method for controlling the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal device, where the method includes:
  • the terminal device displays the first main interface
  • the first application is opened in response to the first input, and the interface of the first application is displayed;
  • the first input is an input for the user to open the first application;
  • the second main interface is displayed in response to the second input, where the second main interface is the main interface where the icon of the first application is located; the second input is the interface for the user to exit the first application. Input; the first main interface is different from the second main interface.
  • the terminal device displays the main interface where the icon of the application is located, so the user can find the location of the icon of the application from the currently displayed main interface without separately selecting from each main interface. Finding the location of the app's icon greatly reduces the scope of the user's search, thereby improving the user's operating experience.
  • the terminal device displays the first main interface
  • the second application is opened in response to the third input, and the interface of the second application is displayed
  • the third input is The user opens the input of the second application
  • detects the preset fourth input in response to the fourth input, displays a third main interface, where the third main interface is the main interface where the icon of the second application is located;
  • the fourth input is The user exits the input of the interface of the second application; and the third main interface is different from the second main interface.
  • the terminal device when detecting the second input, displays the second main interface in response to the second input, and indicates the position of the icon of the first application on the second main interface.
  • the terminal device when the icon of the first application is located in the folder, the terminal device indicates the location of the icon of the folder on the second main interface.
  • the interaction efficiency is improved, the ease of use of the terminal device is increased, and the location range of the icon for the user to find the second application is reduced.
  • the terminal device displays an animation that is gradually reduced from the interface of the first application to the position where the icon of the first application is located on the second main interface in response to the second input until the second main interface is displayed.
  • the terminal device determines, from the pre-stored application icon location information, location information corresponding to the icon of the first application, where the location information includes a main interface where the icon of the first application is located. Or, after detecting the second input, the terminal device searches for the main interface where the icon of the first application is located in order from the front to the back of the main interface.
  • the first input includes an icon of the first application in the search result of the user, a voice instruction issued by the user to open the first application, or the user clicks on a task window corresponding to the first application in the at least one task window.
  • the second input includes the user clicking the home button, the user clicking the back button, or a predefined gesture operation, and the predefined gesture operation is for exiting the interface of the first application.
  • an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores one or more computer programs; when the one or more computer programs stored in the memory are executed by the processor, enabling the electronic device to implement the method of any one of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a module that performs the method of any one of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium includes a computer program, when the computer program runs on the electronic device, causing the electronic device to perform the first aspect or Any of the possible design methods of the above first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, when the computer program product is run on an electronic device, causing the electronic device to perform any one of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the method of design is a computer program product, when the computer program product is run on an electronic device, causing the electronic device to perform any one of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • 1a is a schematic diagram of an interface of a negative screen in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of a first main interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 1c is a schematic diagram of a second main interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a search result displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a notification interface displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a WeChat displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of an interface of a WeChat displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a QQ displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a multitasking window displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of an interface of voice input displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 8b is a schematic diagram of an interface of voice input displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed by a terminal device in a process of reducing a QQ interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed by a terminal device in a process of reducing a QQ interface according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an interface displayed by a terminal device in an interface for reducing WeChat in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a main interface where a terminal device displays a folder according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a location in a folder where a terminal device displays a QQ icon according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a main interface displayed by a terminal device in a setting drawer interface according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a QQ icon respectively on a main interface of an icon for displaying an application according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of multiple QQ icons on a main interface displayed by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a schematic flowchart of an interface control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device applied to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 200 includes a processor 201, a display device 202, a memory 203, and an input device 204.
  • the processor 201 is configured to read a computer program and then execute a method defined by the computer program. For example, the processor 201 reads one or more applications to run an application on the terminal device 200, and displays an interface of the application on the display device 202. For example, if the application is WeChat, the processor 202 reads the WeChat program, then runs the WeChat program on the terminal device 200, and displays the WeChat interface on the display device 202.
  • the processor 201 may include one or more general-purpose processors, and may also include one or more DSPs (digital signal processors) for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • the display device 202 includes a display panel 2021 for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user, various operation interfaces of the terminal device 200, and the like.
  • the interface, the main interface, and the like of the installed application in the terminal device 200 are mainly used.
  • the main interface in the embodiment of the present application is an interface that the display panel 2021 can display after the terminal device 200 is powered on, and includes a negative screen and a main interface for displaying an application icon.
  • the main interface of the terminal device 200 includes a negative screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen may be the interface A shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface may be the interface B as shown in FIG. 1b
  • the second main interface may be the interface C shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the number of main interfaces and the number of application icons displayed on each main interface can be correspondingly added or deleted according to the needs of the user.
  • the display panel 2021 can be configured in the form of an LCD (liquid crystal display) or an OLED (organic light-emitting diode).
  • Memory 203 generally includes memory and external memory.
  • the memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), or a cache (CACHE).
  • the external storage can be a hard disk, an optical disk, a universal serial bus (USB), a floppy disk or a tape drive.
  • Memory 203 is used to store computer programs and other data 2033.
  • the computer program includes an operating system 2032, an application 2031, and the like.
  • the other data 2033 may include data generated by the operating system 2032 or the application 2031 after being executed. This data includes system data (such as operating system configuration parameters) and user data. For example, a photo taken by a user is typical user data.
  • the input device 204 is for receiving input digital information, character information or contact touch/contactless gestures, and generating signal inputs and the like related to user settings and function control of the terminal device 200.
  • the input device 204 may include a touch panel 2041.
  • the touch panel 2041 can also be referred to as a touch screen, and can be used to collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 2041 or on the touch panel 2041. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 2041 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller.
  • the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates, sends it to the processor 201, and receives the command from the processor 201 and executes it.
  • the touch detection device in the touch panel 2041 detects a pull-down operation on the interface as shown in FIG. 1b, and the touch controller that transmits the signal corresponding to the detected pull-down operation, the touch controller The signal is converted into contact coordinates and sent to the processor 201.
  • the processor 201 determines that the touch operation is a pull-down operation according to the received contact coordinates, and then responds to the pull-down operation, and calls the interface shown in FIG. 3 from the memory 203, and The interface shown in FIG. 3 is displayed on the display panel 2021.
  • the touch panel 2041 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the touch panel 2041 may cover the display panel 2021 to form a touch display screen.
  • the input device 204 may further include other input devices 2042.
  • the other input devices 2042 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, a home button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, One or more of a lever or the like. Therefore, the operation of triggering the exit from the interface of the application to the main interface in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to clicking the home button or the back button, and may also be a gesture operation or the like.
  • the terminal device 200 may further include a power source 205 for supplying power to other modules and a camera 206 for taking a photo or video.
  • the terminal device 200 may also include one or more sensors 207, such as acceleration sensors, light sensors, pressure sensors, and the like. Therefore, the manner in which the embodiment of the present application triggers the interface of the application to exit may also be that pressure or the like is detected in a specific area.
  • the terminal device 200 can also include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 208 for network communication with the wireless network device. Further, the terminal device 200 may further include an audio circuit 209, a microphone 2091, and a speaker 2092, which may provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 200.
  • the audio circuit 209 can be used to convert the audio data into a signal recognizable by the speaker 2092 and transmit the signal to the speaker 2092 for conversion to a sound signal output by the speaker 2092.
  • the microphone 2091 is for collecting an external sound signal (such as a human voice, or other sound, etc.), and converts the collected external sound signal into a signal recognizable by the audio circuit 209, and transmits it to the audio circuit 209.
  • the audio circuit 209 can also be used to convert the signal transmitted by the microphone 2091 into audio data, and then output the audio data to the RF circuit 208 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or output the audio data to the memory 203 for subsequent further processing.
  • the terminal device 200 further includes a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module for communicating with other WiFi devices.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the terminal device 200 may further include a flash or the like, which will not be described herein.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal or a user equipment (UE).
  • the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a point of sales (POS), a car computer, a smart speaker, a set top box, and augmented reality (augmented).
  • Reality, AR) equipment or virtual reality (VR), etc. is not limited.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a control method, no matter how the user is used.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is triggered to open the application, after exiting the interface of the application, the terminal device displays the main interface where the icon of the application is located.
  • the icon of the first application is on the first main interface
  • the icon of the second application is on the second main interface
  • the first main interface and the second main interface are different
  • the user triggers the terminal device through the same portal interface respectively
  • the first application and the second application are opened, so that the first main interface is displayed after the terminal device exits the interface of the first application.
  • the second main interface is displayed, and the control method shown in FIG. 4 can be referred to. Specifically, the following steps are included:
  • Step 410 When the terminal device displays the portal interface, if the first input is detected, step 420 is performed, and if the third input is detected, step 450 is performed.
  • the first input is an input for the user to open the first application
  • the third input is for the user to open the input of the second application.
  • Step 420 The terminal device opens the first application in response to the first input, and displays an interface of the first application.
  • opening the first application refers to a program in which the terminal device invokes the first application and runs the program of the first application.
  • Step 430 The terminal device detects the second input when displaying the interface of the first application.
  • the second input is an input of the user exiting the interface of the first application.
  • Step 440 The terminal device displays the first main interface in response to the second input.
  • the first main interface is the main interface of the icon of the first application, and the process ends.
  • Step 450 The terminal device opens the second application in response to the third input, and displays an interface of the second application.
  • opening the second application refers to the program that the terminal device invokes the second application and runs the program of the second application.
  • Step 460 The terminal device detects the fourth input when displaying the interface of the second application.
  • the fourth input is an input of the user exiting the interface of the second application.
  • Step 470 The terminal device displays the second main interface in response to the fourth input.
  • the second main interface is the main interface of the icon of the second application, and the process ends.
  • the interface of the first application displayed by the terminal device in the step 420 and the step 430 may be the same interface or a different interface, which is not limited thereto.
  • the interface of the second application displayed by the terminal device in the step 450 and the step 460 may be the same interface or a different interface, which is not limited thereto.
  • the portal interface in the embodiment of the present application is any one of the main interfaces.
  • the portal interface may be a negative screen, or may be any one of the main interfaces for displaying an application icon.
  • the main interface where the portal interface and the first application are located, and the main interface where the second application is located may be the same main interface, or may be different main interfaces.
  • the main interface that the terminal device can display includes a negative one screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen is the interface A shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface is the interface B as shown in FIG. 1b
  • the second main interface is the interface C as shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the negative screen includes a search box 101, a date, a widget of the next schedule, and a widget 103 of the weather.
  • the user can also add and delete widgets of the application displayed on the negative screen by clicking "Edit" displayed on the negative screen.
  • the QQ icon is on the second main interface.
  • the WeChat icon is on the third main interface.
  • the terminal device Take the interface B as the example shown in Figure 1b.
  • the terminal device displays the interface B shown in FIG. 1b
  • the terminal device detects the input of the user opening the WeChat.
  • the terminal device opens the WeChat to display the interface of the WeChat.
  • the interface of the displayed WeChat may be an interface as shown in FIG. 5a.
  • the terminal device displays the interface of the WeChat, it detects the input of the interface where the user exits the WeChat. Then, the terminal device displays the interface C shown in FIG.
  • the interface of the displayed WeChat may be an interface as shown in FIG. 5a or an interface as shown in FIG. 5b, which is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal device displays the interface B shown in FIG. 1b the input of the user opening the QQ is detected.
  • the terminal device may display an interface of the QQ as shown in FIG. 6 in response to the user inputting the QQ. Based on this scenario, the terminal device detects the input of the user's interface to exit QQ. Then, the terminal device displays the interface B shown in FIG. 1b where the QQ icon is located in response to the input of the user exiting the interface of the QQ.
  • the main interface that the terminal device can display includes a negative screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen is the interface A shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface is the interface B as shown in FIG. 1b
  • the second main interface is the interface C as shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the WeChat is taken as an example to specifically introduce the input of the WeChat for the users of different modes.
  • An optional manner is: when the terminal device detects the sliding operation to the right when displaying the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, the interface A shown in FIG. 1a is displayed in response to the sliding operation to the right.
  • the terminal device detects that the user inputs the operation of "WeChat" in the search box 101 of the interface A shown in FIG. 1a, the search result is displayed on the interface A in response to the user inputting the "WeChat” operation in the search box 101.
  • the terminal device detects that the user clicks the WeChat icon in the search result, in response to the user clicking the WeChat icon in the search result, the WeChat is opened to display the interface of the WeChat.
  • the terminal device detects a downward sliding operation when displaying the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, and then displays a notification interface including the search box in response to the downward sliding operation.
  • the notification interface including the search box may be an interface as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal device detects that the user inputs "WeChat" in the search box 101 of the interface A shown in FIG. 1a, in response to the user inputting "WeChat” in the search box 101, the search result is displayed on the interface A.
  • the terminal device opens the WeChat to display the interface of the WeChat in response to the user clicking the WeChat icon in the search result.
  • the notification interface including the search box may be displayed in response to the upward sliding operation in the case where the upward sliding operation is detected.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the user operation mode in which the trigger terminal device displays the notification interface including the search box.
  • the display device when the terminal device detects the user triggering the operation of displaying the interface of the multitasking window when displaying the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, the display device is responsive to the user triggering the operation of displaying the interface of the multitasking window.
  • the interface of the task window For example, the interface of the multitasking window displayed by the terminal device is an interface as shown in FIG.
  • the terminal device detects that the user clicks the operation of the task window 700 of the WeChat in the interface shown in FIG. 7, in response to the user clicking the operation of the task window 700 of the WeChat in the interface shown in FIG. 7, the WeChat is opened to display the interface of the WeChat.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the operation of the user to trigger the display of the interface of the multitasking window.
  • the home button may be clicked twice, the left border in the interface displayed by the terminal device, and the like.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device detects an operation of triggering an interface for displaying an input voice command by the user when displaying the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, the display input is displayed in response to the user triggering an operation of displaying an interface of inputting the voice command.
  • the interface of the voice command For example, the interface for inputting a voice command may be an interface as shown in FIG. 8a or an interface as shown in FIG. 8b.
  • the terminal device detects that the user issues the voice command “WeChat” or “Open WeChat”, in response to the voice command “WeChat” or “Open WeChat” issued by the user, the WeChat is opened to display the interface of the WeChat.
  • the terminal device After detecting the input of the WeChat by the user of any of the above methods, the terminal device displays the interface of the WeChat, and if the input of the interface of the user exiting the WeChat is detected, the input of the interface of the user exiting the WeChat is displayed, as shown in FIG. 1c. Interface C.
  • the user opens the interface of the application regardless of the manner in which the terminal device exits the interface of the application, and displays the main interface where the icon of the application is located, so the user can find the icon of the application from the currently displayed main interface.
  • the location of the application without the need to find the location of the icon of the application from each of the main interfaces, greatly reducing the scope of the user's search.
  • the input of the interface of the user exiting the application in the embodiment of the present application may be preset, and the input of the interface of the user exiting the application is not limited. For example, click the home button, double-click the home button, click the back button, operate the virtual navigation button or virtual home button, pre-defined gesture operations (such as pull-up operations on virtual keys).
  • the terminal device displays the application in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application.
  • step 440 the terminal device displays a first main interface where the icon of the first application is located in response to the second input, and a position indicating the icon of the first application on the first main interface.
  • step 470 the terminal device displays a second main interface where the icon of the second application is located in response to the fourth input, and a position indicating the icon of the second application on the second main interface.
  • the terminal device displays an animation that is gradually reduced from the interface of the application to the location of the icon of the application on the interface where the icon of the application is displayed, until the terminal device completely displays the icon of the application.
  • the interface so far.
  • the terminal device displays an animation that is gradually reduced from the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b in response to the user's input of the interface of the QQ shown in FIG.
  • the interface B shown in Fig. 1b is displayed.
  • the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 is gradually reduced to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b while maintaining the shape unchanged.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface in the process in which the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 is gradually reduced to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 10 is an interface diagram in the process in which the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 gradually disappears from the edge to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 is gradually reduced to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b while maintaining the shape unchanged, and the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 can be narrowed to a certain extent.
  • the QQ interface is converted into the QQ icon until the size and position of the QQ icon is reduced to the size and location of the QQ icon on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the display area other than the interface of QQ in the interface shown in FIG. 9 may display the interface of the corresponding position in the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the interface of the QQ shown in FIG. 6 gradually disappears from the edge to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, and can be reached in the area that can be displayed on the terminal device in the interface of the QQ shown in FIG.
  • the icon of the QQ interface is displayed on the terminal device, and the icon of the QQ is reduced until the size and position of the icon of the QQ are reduced to the size and location of the QQ icon on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the display area other than the area of the interface capable of displaying the QQ in the interface shown in FIG. 10 may display the interface of the corresponding position in the interface B shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the terminal device displays an animation that is gradually reduced from the interface of the WeChat shown in FIG. 5b to the position where the WeChat icon is located on the interface C shown in FIG. 1c until the display
  • the panel 2021 completely displays the interface C shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an interface in the process in which the interface of the WeChat shown in FIG. 5b is gradually reduced to the position where the QQ icon is located on the interface B shown in FIG. 1b while maintaining the shape unchanged. .
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the effect of the animation that is reduced from the interface of the application to the position where the icon of the application is located on the interface where the icon of the application is located.
  • the terminal device displays the first main interface in response to the second input in step 440.
  • a main interface is the main interface of the icon of the first folder.
  • the main interface of the terminal device includes a negative screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen is the interface A shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface is the interface E shown in FIG. 12
  • the second main interface is the interface C shown in FIG. 1c.
  • An icon including a folder in the interface E can be seen from FIG.
  • the terminal device displays the interface E
  • the operation of clicking the icon of the folder is detected, and the interface shown in FIG. 13 is displayed in response to the operation of clicking the icon of the folder. It can be seen from the interface shown in Figure 13 that the QQ icon is located in the folder.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device detects the input of the user to open the QQ when displaying the interface C shown in FIG. 1c, in response to the user opening the input of the QQ, the QQ is opened, and the interface of the QQ is displayed.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the interface of the user exiting the QQ when displaying the interface of the QQ, the interface E shown in FIG. 12 is displayed in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the QQ, and the icon indicating the folder is on the interface E. Location, or indicate the location of the QQ icon in the folder.
  • a manner of indicating the location of the QQ icon is: the terminal device is responsive to the input of the interface of the user exiting the QQ, and the display is gradually reduced from the interface of the QQ to the location of the folder in the interface E shown in FIG. 12, After the interface of the QQ is reduced to a certain extent, the interface shown in FIG. 13 is displayed, and then the terminal device displays the interface E shown in FIG. 12 after the interface shown in FIG. 13 reaches the preset duration.
  • the preset duration can be preset according to the actual situation, or can be allowed to be set or modified by the user.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device displays the interface of the application, the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the application, determines the main interface where the icon of the application is located, and then displays the icon of the application in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application.
  • the main interface when the terminal device displays the interface of the application, the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the application, determines the main interface where the icon of the application is located, and then displays the icon of the application in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application.
  • the main interface when the terminal device displays the interface of the application, the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the application, determines the main interface where the icon of the application is located, and then displays the icon of the application in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application. The main interface.
  • a manner of determining a main interface where the icon of the application is located is: the terminal device searches for location information of the icon of the application corresponding to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application from the location information of the pre-stored application icon.
  • the location information of the icon of the application is stored in the main interface, the folder in which it is located, or the location in the main interface or the folder.
  • Cache for example, openList.
  • the terminal device searches for the location of the icon of the application corresponding to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application from the first main interface.
  • the main interface of the terminal device includes a negative screen, a first main interface, and a second main interface.
  • the negative one screen is the interface A as shown in FIG. 1a
  • the first main interface is the interface B shown in FIG. 1b
  • the second main interface is the main interface C shown in FIG. 1c.
  • the terminal device may search for location information corresponding to the QQ icon from the openList, or may search for location information corresponding to the QQ icon from the first main interface until the second main interface ends.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the interface of the user exiting the application, determines the main interface where the folder where the icon of the application is located, and then responds to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application.
  • the main interface where the folder where the application's icon is located is displayed.
  • the manner of determining the main interface of the folder where the icon of the application is located is similar to the manner of determining the main interface where the icon of the application is located, and details are not described herein again.
  • the icon of the application on the main interface is an icon of the application shortcut, and the application cannot be uninstalled by deleting the icon of the application on the main interface, only in the drawer desktop
  • the deletion on the screen can remove the corresponding application from the terminal device.
  • the drawer interface includes icons of all applications installed on the terminal device, and the icons of the applications on the main interface may be icons of some or all applications installed in all applications on the terminal device. In addition, there may be multiple duplicate application icons on the main interface.
  • the terminal device detects the operation of the user clicking the icon 1400, and displays the drawer interface in response to the user clicking the operation of the icon 1400.
  • the terminal device displays the most arranged positions in the main interface where the plurality of application icons are respectively located in response to the operation of the user exiting the interface of the application.
  • the front main interface is the terminal device.
  • the main interface of the terminal device includes a negative screen 1501, a first main interface 1502, and a second main interface 1503, and both the first interface 1502 and the second main interface 1503 include a QQ icon.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the QQ
  • the first main interface 1502 is displayed in response to the input of the user exiting the interface of the QQ, and the location of the QQ icon on the first main interface 1502 is indicated.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the interface of the user exiting the QQ, and then responds to the input of the interface of the user exiting the QQ.
  • the second main interface 1503 is displayed, and the location of the QQ icon on the second main interface 1503 is indicated.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the application, and in response to the input of the interface of the user exiting the application, the main interface of the application icon is displayed, and the indication is The position of the top application icon on the main interface among the application icons.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 16 includes a QQ icon 1601, a QQ icon 1602, and a QQ icon 1603.
  • the terminal device detects an input of the user exiting the interface of the QQ, in response to the user inputting the interface of the QQ exit, the display shown in FIG. 16 is displayed.
  • the interface indicates the location of the QQ icon 1601 in the QQ icon 1601, the QQ icon 1602, and the QQ icon 1603.
  • the QQ icon 1601 is an icon whose position is the highest on the interface shown in FIG. 16 among the QQ icon 1601, the QQ icon 1602, and the QQ icon 1603.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the Alipay, and then displays in response to the user inputting the interface of the Alipay interface.
  • the first main interface may be an entrance interface, or may be the first main interface in the main interface.
  • the main interface of the terminal device includes a negative screen 1501, a first main interface 1502, and a second main interface 1503, and there is no icon of Alipay on the first interface 1502 and the second main interface 1503.
  • the terminal device detects the input of the user exiting the interface of the Alipay, the first main interface 1501 is displayed in response to the user inputting the interface of the Alipay. Or in the case that the portal interface is the second main interface 1502, the display panel 2021 displays the second main interface 1502 in response to the user inputting the interface of the Alipay.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 3 is displayed.
  • the search result 100 as shown in FIG. 1d is output.
  • the display panel of the mobile phone displays the interface of the QQ in response to the user clicking the operation of the QQ icon in the search result 100.
  • the interface of QQ can be as shown in Figure 6.
  • control method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, the following steps are included.
  • step 1701 the mobile phone detects that the user clicks the home button through the application management system (AMS), and notifies the desktop application of the name QQ of the application where the exit interface is located, and closes the interface shown in FIG. 3.
  • AMS application management system
  • Step 1702 The desktop application in the mobile phone searches for the main interface and coordinates of the QQ icon from the openList based on the QQ of the AMS notification.
  • Step 1703 If the desktop application in the mobile phone finds the main interface, coordinates, and the like where the QQ icon is located in the openList, it determines whether the main interface where the QQ icon is located is the interface displayed by the mobile phone when the user's pull-down operation is detected ( That is, the interface B) shown in Fig. 1b. If the QQ icon is on interface B shown in FIG. 1b, step 1704 is performed, otherwise step 1705 is performed.
  • Step 1704 The desktop application in the mobile phone gradually reduces the interface of the QQ to the position where the QQ icon is located according to the coordinate information of the QQ icon in the openList, and the process ends.
  • Step 1705 The desktop application in the mobile phone switches the interface displayed by the mobile phone during the pull-down operation of the user (ie, the interface B shown in FIG. 1b) to the main interface where the QQ icon is located, and then performs step 1704, and the process ends.
  • Step 1706 If the desktop application in the mobile phone does not find the main interface, coordinates, and the like where the QQ icon is located in the openList, the interface displayed by the mobile phone when detecting the user's pull-down operation (ie, the interface B shown in FIG. 1b) It is detected whether there is a QQ icon. If the QQ icon is detected from the interface B shown in FIG. 1b, step 1707 is performed, otherwise step 1708 is performed.
  • Step 1707 The desktop application in the mobile phone gradually reduces the interface of the QQ to the position where the QQ icon found in step 1706 is located in an animation, and the process ends.
  • Step 1708 The desktop application in the mobile phone starts to detect the QQ icon from the first main interface in the main interface. If the main interface where the QQ icon is located is detected, step 1709 is performed; otherwise, step 1710 is performed.
  • Step 1709 The desktop application in the mobile phone switches the interface displayed by the mobile phone during the user's pull-down operation to the main interface where the QQ icon is located, and then gradually reduces the QQ interface to the QQ icon found in step 1708. In the location, the process ends.
  • step 1710 the desktop application in the mobile phone exits the QQ interface, displays the interface displayed by the mobile phone when the user pulls down, or displays the first main interface in the main interface of the mobile phone.
  • Embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to achieve different technical effects.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced from the perspective of the terminal device as an execution subject.
  • the terminal device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and implement the foregoing functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • One of the above functions is performed in a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module, depending on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • FIG. 18 shows an electronic device 1800 provided by the present application.
  • the electronic device 1800 may be a terminal device, or may be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions of the terminal device in the method of FIG. 4.
  • the electronic device 1800 includes a display unit 1801 and a processing unit 1802.
  • the display unit 1801 is configured to display the first main interface
  • the processing unit 1802 is configured to: when the display unit 1801 displays the first main interface, detect the preset first input, and then open the first application in response to the first input,
  • the trigger display unit 1801 displays an interface of the first application; the first input is an input for the user to open the first application;
  • the processing unit 1802 is further configured to detect the preset second input, and in response to the second input, the trigger display unit 1801 displays the second main interface, where the second main interface is the main interface where the icon of the first application is located; the second input The input for the user to exit the interface of the first application; the first main interface is different from the second main interface.
  • the processing unit 1802 is further configured to: when the display unit 1801 displays the first main interface, if the preset third input is detected, the second application is opened in response to the third input, and the trigger display unit 1801 displays the second An interface of the application; the third input is an input for the user to open the second application; and the fourth input is detected, in response to the fourth input, the trigger display unit 1801 displays the third main interface, and the third main interface is the second The main interface where the icon of the application is located; the fourth input is an input of the interface of the user exiting the second application; and the third main interface is different from the second main interface.
  • processing unit 1802 is further configured to: when the second input is detected, display the second main interface in response to the second input, and indicate the position of the icon of the first application on the second main interface.
  • the icon of the first application is located in the folder; the processing unit 1802 is configured to indicate the location of the icon of the folder on the second main interface.
  • the processing unit 1802 is configured to, in response to the second input, trigger the display unit 1801 to display an animation that is gradually reduced from an interface of the first application to a position where the icon of the first application is located on the second main interface, until the second main is displayed. interface.
  • the processing unit 1802 is further configured to: after the second input is detected, determining location information corresponding to the icon of the first application from the pre-stored application icon location information, where the location information includes a host where the icon of the first application is located Interface; or, after detecting the second input, sequentially search for the main interface where the icon of the first application is located according to the order of the main interface from front to back.
  • the first input includes an icon of the first application in the search result of the user, a voice instruction issued by the user to open the first application, or the user clicks on a task window corresponding to the first application in the at least one task window.
  • the second input includes the user clicking the home button, the user clicking the back button, or a predefined gesture operation, and the predefined gesture operation is used to exit the interface of the first application.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the computer readable medium may include a RAM, a ROM, an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-).
  • ROM read-only memory
  • Any connection may suitably be a computer readable medium.
  • the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, Then coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless and microwave are included in the fixing of the associated medium.
  • a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a compact disc, a digital video disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein The disc usually magnetically replicates data, or uses a laser to optically replicate data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.

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Abstract

一种控制方法及电子设备，涉及终端技术领域。其中该方法应用于终端设备，包括：终端设备显示第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第一输入，则响应于第一输入，打开第一应用，显示第一应用的界面；第一输入为用户打开第一应用的输入；终端设备检测到预设的第二输入，则响应于第二输入，显示第二主界面，第二主界面为第一应用的图标所在的主界面；第二输入为用户退出第一应用的界面的输入；第一主界面和第二主界面不同。这种技术方案大大减小了用户查找第一应用的图标的范围，从而提高用户的操作体验。

Description

一种控制方法及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域，特别涉及一种控制方法及电子设备。
背景技术
随着芯片技术和互联网技术的飞速发展，用户可以根据自身的需求在手机、平板电脑等终端设备上安装各种各样的应用(application，APP)，如微信、支付宝、大众点评等。
终端设备在开机后，处于亮屏状态下能够显示的界面为主界面。其中，主界面包括负一屏和显示应用图标的界面。例如，终端设备的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏为图1a所示的界面A，第一主界面为图1b所示的界面B，第二主界面为图1c所示的界面C。从图1b可以看出，QQ图标在第一主界面上。从图1c可以看出，微信图标在第二主界面上。用户若需要使用QQ，则可以在终端设备上显示界面B时，通过点击QQ图标来打开QQ。用户若需要使用微信，则可以在终端设备上显示界面C时，通过点击微信图标来打开微信。
然而，用户在用于显示应用图标的主界面较多或者主界面上应用图标较多的情况下，有可能会忘记需要使用的应用图标具体在哪。通常情况下，用户可以通过在负一屏的搜索框中输入“需要打开的应用的名称”，触发终端设备显示需要打开的应用的图标。然后，用户通过点击终端设备显示的需要打开的应用的图标，打开该应用。但是，在这种情况下，用户退出应用的界面后，无法获知应用图标的具体位置。
例如，用户在忘记QQ图标在哪个位置的情况下，可以通过在终端设备显示图1b所示的界面B时，向右滑动触发终端设备显示如图1a所示的界面A。用户可以通过在界面A的搜索框101中输入“QQ”，触发终端设备显示如图1d所示的界面D。然后，用户可以通过点击界面D的搜索结果100中的QQ图标110打开QQ，触发终端设备显示QQ的界面。然而在这种情况下，用户若点击home键102退出QQ的界面，终端设备显示的是图1b所示界面B。再例如，用户在忘记微信图标在哪个主界面的情况下，用户可以通过在图1a所示的界面A的搜索框101中输入“微信”，触发终端设备显示搜索结果。然后，用户可以通过点击搜索结果中的微信图标打开微信，触发终端设备显示微信的界面。然而在这种情况下，用户若点击home键102退出微信，显示的仍是图1b所示的界面B。从上述可以看出，当在负一屏中的搜索框中输入应用的名称，用户通过搜索结果中的应用图标打开应用时，点击home键退出应用的界面后终端设备显示的都是第一主界面，用户无法获知应用图标的具体位置。如果用户想要了解应用图标的具体位置，需要从各个主界面中去查找或者通过搜索结果中定位标识才能获知，例如图1d中所示的QQ的定位标识120。对于用户来说，获知应用图标的具体位置的操作方式较为复杂，交互效率较低。
发明内容
本申请提供一种控制方法及电子设备，有助于用户获知应用图标的位置，从而提高用户体验。
第一方面，本申请实施例的控制的方法，应用于终端设备，该方法包括：
终端设备显示第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第一输入，则响应于第一输入，打开第一应用，显示第一应用的界面；第一输入为用户打开第一应用的输入；
终端设备检测到预设的第二输入，则响应于第二输入，显示第二主界面，第二主界面为第一应用的图标所在的主界面；第二输入为用户退出第一应用的界面的输入；第一主界面和第二主界面不同。
通过上述技术方案，终端设备在退出应用的界面后，显示的为应用的图标所在的主界面，因而用户可以从当前显示的主界面中查找应用的图标的位置，而无需从各个主界面中分别查找应用的图标的位置，大大减小了用户查找的范围，从而提高用户的操作体验。
在一种可能的设计中，终端设备显示第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第三输入，则响应于第三输入，打开第二应用，显示第二应用的界面；第三输入为用户打开第二应用的输入；并检测到预设的第四输入，则响应于第四输入，显示第三主界面，第三主界面为第二应用的图标所在的主界面；第四输入为用户退出第二应用的界面的输入；且第三主界面和第二主界面不同。
通过上述技术方案，有助于缩小用户查找第二应用的图标的位置范围，从而提高用户的操作体验。
在一种可能的设计中，终端设备在检测到第二输入时，响应于第二输入，显示第二主界面，并指示第一应用的图标在第二主界面上的位置。
通过上述技术方案，有助于提高交互效率，增加终端设备的易用性，避免用户从主界面中查找应用的图标具体位置的繁琐操作。
在一种可能的设计中，第一应用的图标位于文件夹中时，则终端设备指示文件夹的图标在第二主界面上的位置。
通过上述技术方案，有助于提高交互效率，增加终端设备的易用性，缩小用户查找第二应用的图标的位置范围。
在一种可能的设计中，终端设备响应于第二输入，显示从第一应用的界面逐渐向第二主界面上第一应用的图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至显示第二主界面。
通过上述技术方案，有助于吸引用户的关注点，避免用户从主界面中查找应用的图标具体位置的繁琐操作。
在一种可能的设计中，终端设备检测到第二输入之后，从预先存储的应用图标位置信息中，确定第一应用的图标对应的位置信息，位置信息包括第一应用的图标所在的主界面；或者，终端设备检测到第二输入之后，按照主界面从前到后的顺序，依次查找第一应用的图标所在的主界面。
通过上述技术方案，有助于简化查找第一应用的图标所在的主界面的实现方式。
在一种可能的设计中，第一输入包括用户点击搜索结果中第一应用的图标、用户发出的打开第一应用的语音指令、或者用户点击至少一个任务窗口中与第一应用对应的任务窗口。
通过上述技术方案，有助于兼容现有的操作方式。
在一种可能的设计中，第二输入包括用户点击home键、用户点击返回键、或者预定义手势操作，预定义手势操作用于退出第一应用的界面。
通过上述技术方案，有助于兼容现有的操作方式。
第二方面，本申请实施例的电子设备，包括处理器和存储器。其中，存储器存储有一 个或多个计算机程序；当存储器存储的一个或多个计算机程序被处理器执行时，使得电子设备能够实现第一方面或者第一方面的任意一种可能的设计的方法。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括执行第一方面或者第一方面的任意一种可能的设计的方法的模块。
第四方面，本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序，当计算机程序在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行第一方面或上述第一方面的任意一种可能的设计的方法。
第五方面，本申请实施例还提供一种包含计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行第一方面或上述第一方面的任意一种可能的设计的方法。
另外，第二方面至第五方面中任一种可能设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
图1a为本申请实施例负一屏的界面示意图；
图1b为本申请实施例第一主界面的示意图；
图1c为本申请实施例第二主界面的示意图；
图1d为本申请实施例终端设备显示的搜索结果的界面示意图；
图2为本申请实施例适用的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例终端设备显示的通知界面的示意图；
图4为本申请实施例的控制方法的流程示意图；
图5a为本申请实施例终端设备显示的微信的界面示意图；
图5b为本申请实施例终端设备显示的微信的界面示意图；
图6为本申请实施例终端设备显示的QQ的界面示意图；
图7为本申请实施例终端设备显示的一个多任务窗口的界面的示意图；
图8a为本申请实施例终端设备显示的语音输入的界面示意图；
图8b为本申请实施例终端设备显示的语音输入的界面示意图；
图9为本申请实施例中一个缩小QQ的界面过程中终端设备显示的界面的一个示意图；
图10为本申请实施例中一个缩小QQ的界面过程中终端设备显示的界面的一个示意图；
图11为本申请实施例中一个缩小微信的界面过程中终端设备显示的界面的一个示意图；
图12为本申请实施例中终端设备显示文件夹所在的主界面的示意图；
图13为本申请实施例中终端设备显示QQ图标所在文件夹中的位置的示意图；
图14为本申请实施例终端设备在设置抽屉界面下显示的一个主界面的示意图；
图15为本申请实施例在用于显示应用的图标的主界面上分别有一个QQ图标的示意图；
图16为本申请实施例在终端设备显示的一个主界面上有多个QQ图标的示意图；
图17为本申请实施例界面控制方法的流程示意图；
图18为本申请实施例电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如图2所示，为本申请实施例适用的一种终端设备的结构示意图。具体的，终端设备200包括处理器201、显示设备202、存储器203、输入设备204。
其中，处理器201用于读取计算机程序，然后执行计算机程序定义的方法。例如处理器201读取一种或多种应用程序，从而在该终端设备200上运行应用，在显示设备202上显示应用的界面。例如，应用为微信，则处理器202读取微信的程序，然后在终端设备200上运行微信的程序，在显示设备202上显示微信的界面。处理器201可以包括一个或多个通用处理器，还可包括一个或多个DSP(digital signal processor，数字信号处理器)，用于执行相关操作，以实现本申请实施例所提供的技术方案。
显示设备202包括显示面板2021，用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备200的各种操作界面等。在本申请实施例中主要用于显示终端设备200中已安装的应用的界面、主界面等。本申请实施例中的主界面为终端设备200开机后，处于亮屏状态下，显示面板2021能够显示的界面，包括负一屏和用于显示应用图标的主界面。示例的，终端设备200的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏可以为图1a所示的界面A、第一主界面可以为如图1b所示的界面B，第二主界面可以为图1c所示的界面C。且需要说明的是，主界面的数量、以及每个主界面上显示的应用图标的数量可以根据用户的需要进行相应的增加或删除。
可选的，本申请实施例中可以采用LCD(liquid crystal display，液晶显示器)或OLED(organic light-emitting diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板2021。
存储器203一般包括内存和外存。内存可以为随机存储器(random access memory，RAM)、只读存储器(read only memory，ROM)或者高速缓存(CACHE)等。外存可以为硬盘、光盘、通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)、软盘或磁带机等。存储器203用于存储计算机程序和其他数据2033。该计算机程序包括操作系统2032和应用程序2031等。其他数据2033可包括操作系统2032或应用程序2031被运行后产生的数据。该数据包括系统数据(例如操作系统的配置参数)和用户数据。例如用户拍摄的一张照片就是典型的用户数据。
输入设备204用于接收输入的数字信息、字符信息或接触式触摸操作/非接触式手势，以及产生与终端设备200的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入等。具体地，本申请实施例中，该输入设备204可以包括触控面板2041。触控面板2041也可以称为触摸屏，可用于收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板2041上或在触控面板2041的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板2041可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器。触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器201，并能接收处理器201发来的命令并加以执行。在本申请实施例中，触控面板2041中的触摸检测装置检测到在如图1b所示的界面上的下拉操作，则将检测到的下拉操作对应的信号发送的触摸控制器，触摸控制器将信号转换成触点坐标发送给处理器201，处理器201根据接收到的触点坐标确定触摸操作为下拉操作，然后响应下拉操作，从存储器203中调用如图3所示的界面，并在显示面板2021上显示图3所示的界面。
触控面板2041可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现。应理解，在本申请实施例中，触控面板2041可覆盖显示面板2021上，形成触摸显示屏。除了触 控面板2041，输入设备204还可以包括其他输入设备2042，其他输入设备2042可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键、home键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。因此，在本申请实施例中触发从应用的界面退出到主界面的操作不限于点击home键、或者退出(back)键，还可以为手势操作等。
除以上之外，终端设备200还可以包括用于给其他模块供电的电源205以及用于拍摄照片或视频的摄像头206。终端设备200还可以包括一个或多个传感器207，例如加速度传感器、光传感器、压力传感器等。因此，本申请实施例触发退出应用的界面的方式还可以为在特定区域检测到压力等。
终端设备200还可以包括无线射频(radio frequency，RF)电路208，用于与无线网络设备进行网络通信。此外，终端设备200还可以包括音频电路209、麦克风2091和扬声器2092，可提供用户与终端设备200之间的音频接口。音频电路209可用于将音频数据转换为扬声器2092能够识别的信号，并将信号传输到扬声器2092，由扬声器2092转换为声音信号输出。麦克风2091用于收集外部的声音信号(如人说话的声音、或者其它声音等)，并将收集的外部的声音信号转换为音频电路209能够识别的信号，发送给音频电路209。音频电路209还可用于将麦克风2091发送的信号转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出至RF电路208以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据输出至存储器203以便后续进一步处理。此外，终端设备200还包括无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)模块，用于与其他WiFi设备进行通信。
尽管未示出，终端设备200还可以包括闪光灯等，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例的终端设备又可称之为终端或者用户设备(user equipment，UE)等。例如，终端设备可以为手机、平板电脑(pad)、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、销售终端(point of sales，POS)、车载电脑、智能音箱、机顶盒、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)设备或者虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)等，对此不作限定。
为了有助于引导用户找到应用图标所在的主界面上，加深用户对应用图标所在位置的记忆，从而提高用户的操作体验，本申请实施例提供了一种控制方法，无论用户是通过何种方式触发终端设备打开应用的，在退出应用的界面后，终端设备均显示应用的图标所在的主界面。
例如，第一应用的图标在第一主界面上，第二应用的图标在第二主界面上，第一主界面和第二主界面不同的情况下，若用户通过同一入口界面分别触发终端设备打开第一应用和第二应用，则为了使得在终端设备在退出第一应用的界面后显示第一主界面。在退出第二应用的界面后显示第二主界面，可参考如图4所示的控制方法。具体包括以下步骤：
步骤410，终端设备显示入口界面时，若检测到第一输入则执行步骤420，若检测到第三输入则执行步骤450。其中第一输入为用户打开第一应用的输入，第三输入为用户打开第二应用的输入。
步骤420，终端设备响应于第一输入，打开第一应用，显示第一应用的界面。
需要说明的是，打开第一应用指的是终端设备调用第一应用的程序，运行第一应用的程序。
步骤430，终端设备在显示第一应用的界面时，检测到第二输入。第二输入为用户退出第一应用的界面的输入。
步骤440，终端设备响应于第二输入，显示第一主界面。第一主界面为第一应用的图 标所在主界面，本流程结束。
步骤450，终端设备响应于第三输入，打开第二应用，显示第二应用的界面。
需要说明的是，打开第二应用指的是终端设备调用第二应用的程序，运行第二应用的程序。
步骤460，终端设备在显示第二应用的界面时，检测到第四输入。第四输入为用户退出第二应用的界面的输入。
步骤470，终端设备响应于第四输入，显示第二主界面。第二主界面为第二应用的图标所在主界面，本流程结束。
需要说明的是，步骤420和步骤430中终端设备显示的第一应用的界面可以为同一界面，也可以为不同的界面，对此不作限定。步骤450和步骤460中终端设备显示的第二应用的界面可以为同一界面，也可以为不同的界面，对此不作限定。
本申请实施例中的入口界面为任意一个主界面，例如入口界面可以为负一屏，也可以为用于显示应用图标的任意一个主界面，对此不作限定。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中入口界面和第一应用所在的主界面、第二应用所在的主界面可以为同一个主界面，也可以为不同的主界面。
例如，终端设备可以显示的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏为图1a所示的界面A、第一主界面为如图1b所示的界面B、第二主界面为如图1c所示的界面C。从图1a所示的界面A可以看出，负一屏上包括搜索框101、日期、下个日程的窗口小部件(widget)102和天气的窗口小部件103。此外，用户还可以通过点击负一屏上显示的“编辑”，对负一屏中显示的应用的窗口小部件进行添加和删除。从图1b所示的界面B可以看出，QQ图标在第二主界面上。从图1c所示的界面C可以看出，微信图标在第三主界面上。
以入口界面为图1b所示的界面B为例。在终端设备显示图1b所示的界面B的情况下，若终端设备检测到用户打开微信的输入。则终端设备响应于用户打开微信的输入，打开微信，显示微信的界面。例如，终端设备响应于用户打开微信的输入，显示的微信的界面可以为如图5a所示的界面。终端设备在显示微信的界面时，检测到用户退出微信的界面的输入。则终端设备响应于用户退出微信的界面的输入，显示微信图标所在的图1c所示的界面C。例如，终端设备检测到用户退出微信的界面的输入时，显示的微信的界面可以为如图5a所示的界面，也可以为图5b所示的界面等，对此不作限定。此外，在终端设备显示图1b所示的界面B的情况下，检测到用户打开QQ的输入。则终端设备响应于用户打开QQ的输入，打开QQ，显示QQ的界面。例如，终端设备响应于用户打开QQ的输入，显示的QQ的界面可以为如图6所示的界面。基于这种场景，终端设备检测到用户退出QQ的界面的输入。则终端设备响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示QQ图标所在的图1b所示的界面B。
下面针对用户打开应用的输入的不同预设方式进行具体介绍。
示例的，终端设备可以显示的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏为图1a所示的界面A、第一主界面为如图1b所示的界面B、第二主界面为如图1c所示的界面C。终端设备显示图1b所示的界面B的情况下，以微信为例，对不同方式的用户打开微信的输入进行具体介绍。
一种可选的方式为：终端设备在显示图1b所示的界面B时，检测到向右的滑动操作， 则响应于向右的滑动操作，显示图1a所示的界面A。在终端设备检测到用户在图1a所示的界面A的搜索框101输入“微信”的操作时，则响应于用户在搜索框101输入“微信”的操作，在界面A上显示搜索结果。终端设备检测到用户点击搜索结果中的微信图标，则响应于用户点击搜索结果中的微信图标的操作，打开微信，显示微信的界面。
另一种可选的方式为：终端设备在显示图1b所示的界面B时检测到向下的滑动操作，则响应于向下的滑动操作，显示包括搜索框的通知界面。例如，包括搜索框的通知界面可以为如图3所示的界面。并在终端设备在检测到用户在图1a所示的界面A的搜索框101输入“微信”的操作，响应于用户在搜索框101输入“微信”的操作，在界面A上显示搜索结果。终端设备在检测到用户点击搜索结果中的微信图标，则响应于用户点击搜索结果中的微信图标的操作，打开微信，显示微信的界面。
此外，需要说明的是，终端设备在显示图1b所示的界面B时还可以通过在检测到向上的滑动操作的情况下，响应于向上的滑动操作，显示包括搜索框的通知界面。本申请实施例对触发终端设备显示包括搜索框的通知界面的用户操作方式不作限定。
又一种可选的方式为：终端设备在显示图1b所示的界面B时检测到用户触发显示多任务窗口的界面的操作，则响应于用户触发显示多任务窗口的界面的操作，显示多任务窗口的界面。例如，终端设备显示的多任务窗口的界面为如图7所示的界面。终端设备检测到用户点击图7所示的界面中微信的任务窗口700的操作，则响应于用户点击图7所示的界面中微信的任务窗口700的操作，打开微信，显示微信的界面。
本申请实施例对用户触发显示多任务窗口的界面的操作不作限定，例如可以为连续点击两次home键、在按压终端设备显示的界面中的左边界等。
在一种可选的方式为：终端设备在显示图1b所示的界面B时检测到用户触发显示输入语音指令的界面的操作，则响应于用户触发显示输入语音指令的界面的操作，显示输入语音指令的界面。例如输入语音指令的界面可以为如图8a所示的界面，也可以如图8b所示的界面。则终端设备检测到用户发出语音指令“微信”或者“打开微信”，则响应于用户发出的语音指令“微信”或者“打开微信”，打开微信，显示微信的界面。
终端设备在检测到不管上述哪种方式的用户打开微信的输入，显示微信的界面后，若检测到用户退出微信的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出微信的界面的输入，显示图1c所示的界面C。
通过上述技术方案，用户无论采用何种方式打开应用的界面，终端设备在退出应用的界面后，显示的为应用的图标所在的主界面，因而用户可以从当前显示的主界面中查找应用的图标的位置，而无需从各个主界面中分别查找应用的图标的位置，大大减小了用户查找的范围。
此外，本申请实施例中用户退出应用的界面的输入可以为预设的，对用户退出应用的界面的输入不作限定。例如单击home键、双击home键、单击退出(back)键、对虚拟导航键或者虚拟home键的操作、预定义的手势操作(如对虚拟键的上拉操作)等。
进一步的，为了提高交互效率，增加终端设备的易用性，避免用户从主界面中查找应用的图标具体位置的繁琐操作，可选的，终端设备响应于用户退出应用的界面的输入，显示应用的图标所在的主界面，以及指示应用的图标在所在主界面上的位置。
例如，步骤440中终端设备响应于第二输入，显示第一应用的图标所在的第一主界面，以及指示第一应用的图标在第一主界面上的位置。步骤470中终端设备响应于第四输入， 显示第二应用的图标所在的第二主界面，以及指示第二应用的图标在第二主界面上的位置。
可选的，终端设备响应于用户退出应用的界面的输入，显示从应用的界面逐渐向显示应用的图标所在的界面上该应用的图标所在位置缩小的动画，直至终端设备完全显示应用的图标所在的界面为止。
以QQ图标位于图1b所示的界面B为例。例如，终端设备响应于用户退出图6所示的QQ的界面的输入，显示从图6所示的QQ的界面逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至完全显示图1b所示的界面B为止。例如，图6所示的QQ的界面在保持形状不变的情况下，逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置缩小。如图9所示的界面为图6所示的QQ的界面在保持形状不变的情况下，逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置缩小的过程中的一个界面的示意图。再例如，图10所示的界面为图6所示的QQ的界面从边缘开始逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置消失的过程中的一个界面示意图。
示例的，图6所示的QQ的界面在保持形状不变的情况下，逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置缩小，可以在图6所示的QQ的界面缩小到一定程度后，将QQ的界面转化为QQ的图标，直至QQ的图标的大小和位置缩小到图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标的大小和所在的位置上。可选的，如图9所示的界面中除QQ的界面以外的显示区域可以显示图1b所示的界面B中相应位置的界面。
示例的，图6所示的QQ的界面从边缘开始逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置消失，可以在图6所示的QQ的界面在终端设备上能够显示的区域达到一定程度后，在终端设备上能够显示QQ的界面的区域显示QQ的图标，直至QQ的图标的大小和位置缩小到图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标的大小和所在的位置上。可选的，如图10所示的界面中除能够显示QQ的界面的区域以外的显示区域可以显示图1b所示的界面B中相应位置的界面。
以微信图标位于图1c所示的界面C为例。例如，终端设备响应于用户退出图5b所示的微信的界面的输入，显示从图5b所示的微信的界面逐渐向图1c所示的界面C上微信图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至显示面板2021完全显示图1c所示的界面C为止。例如，图11所示的界面为图5b所示的微信的界面在保持形状不变的情况下，逐渐向图1b所示的界面B上QQ图标所在的位置缩小的过程中的一个界面的示意图。
本申请实施例对从应用的界面逐渐向显示应用的图标所在的界面上该应用的图标所在位置缩小的动画的效果不作限定。
此外，若在如图4所示的控制方法中第一应用的图标位于第一主界面中的第一文件夹中，则步骤440中终端设备响应于第二输入，显示第一主界面，第一主界面为第一文件夹的图标所在主界面。当图4所示的控制方法中的第二应用的图标位于第二主界面中的第二文件夹中时，则步骤470中终端设备响应于第四输入，显示第二主界面，第二主界面为第二文件夹的图标所在主界面。
例如，终端设备的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏为如图1a所示的界面A，第一主界面为图12所示的界面E，第二主界面为图1c所示的界面C。从图12可以看出界面E中包括文件夹的图标。当终端设备显示界面E时，检测到点击文件夹的图标的操作，则响应于点击文件夹的图标的操作，显示图13所示的界面。从图13 所示的界面中可以看出QQ图标位于文件夹中。
基于上述场景，当终端设备在显示图1c所示的界面C时，检测到用户打开QQ的输入，则响应于用户打开QQ的输入，打开QQ，并显示QQ的界面。终端设备在显示QQ的界面时，检测到用户退出QQ的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示图12所示的界面E，以及指示文件夹的图标在界面E上的位置，或者指示QQ图标在文件夹中的位置。
可选的，一种指示QQ图标所在的位置的方式为：终端设备响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示从QQ的界面逐渐向图12所示的界面E中文件夹所在的位置缩小，并在QQ的界面缩小到一定程度后，显示图13所示的界面，然后终端设备在显示图13所示的界面达到预设时长后，显示图12所示的界面E。其中预设时长可以根据实际情况进行相应的预先设定，或者可以允许用户设置或修改。
另外，需要说明的是，终端设备在显示应用的界面时，检测到用户退出应用的界面的输入，确定应用的图标所在的主界面，然后响应于用户退出应用的界面的输入，显示应用的图标所在的主界面。
可选的，一种确定应用的图标所在的主界面的方式为：终端设备从预先存储的应用图标的位置信息中查找与用户退出应用的界面的输入对应的应用的图标的位置信息。可选的，用户在通过直接点击主界面上的应用的图标打开应用时，将应用的图标的位置信息如所在的主界面、所在的文件夹、具体在主界面或者文件夹中的位置存储在缓存(例如openList)中。
可选的，另一种确定应用的图标所在的主界面的方式为：终端设备从第一主界面开始查找与用户退出应用的界面的输入对应的应用的图标所在的位置。
例如，终端设备的主界面包括负一屏、第一主界面和第二主界面。其中，负一屏为如图1a所示的界面A，第一主界面为图1b所示的界面B，第二主界面为图1c所示的主界面C。以QQ图标为例，终端设备可以从openList中查找与QQ图标对应的位置信息，也可以从第一主界面开始查找QQ图标对应的位置信息，直至第二主界面结束。
当应用的图标位于主界面中的文件夹时，终端设备在检测到用户退出应用的界面的输入，确定应用的图标所在的文件夹所在的主界面，然后响应于用户退出应用的界面的输入，显示应用的图标所在的文件夹所在主界面。
其中，确定应用的图标所在的文件夹所在的主界面的方式与确定应用的图标所在的主界面的方式类似，在此不再赘述。
还需要说明的是，当终端设备的桌面设置为抽屉界面时，主界面上的应用的图标为应用快捷方式的图标，通过删除主界面上的应用的图标是无法卸载应用程序，只有在抽屉桌面上的删除才能将对应的应用从终端设备中删除。其中，抽屉界面上包括安装在终端设备上所有应用的图标，而主界面上的应用的图标上可能为安装在终端设备上所有应用中部分或全部应用的图标。此外，在主界面上还有可能还存在多个重复的应用图标。
例如，如图14所示，终端设备在检测到用户点击图标1400的操作，则响应于用户点击图标1400的操作，显示抽屉界面。在这种情况下，可选的，若主界面上存在多个相同的应用的图标，则终端设备响应于用户退出应用的界面的操作，显示多个应用图标分别所在的主界面中排列位置最靠前的主界面。
示例的，如图15所示，终端设备的主界面包括负一屏1501、第一主界面1502和第二 主界面1503，且第一界面1502和第二主界面1503上均包括一个QQ图标。终端设备检测到用户退出QQ的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示第一主界面1502，以及指示第一主界面1502上QQ图标的位置。当缓存如openList中预先存储的QQ图标的位置信息为第二主界面1503上QQ图标的位置信息时，则终端设备检测到用户退出QQ的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示第二主界面1503，以及指示第二主界面1503上QQ图标的位置。
示例的，在一个主界面上包括多个应用图标的情况下，终端设备检测到用户退出应用的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出应用的界面的输入，显示应用图标所在主界面，并指示多个应用图标中在主界面上最靠前的应用图标的位置。例如，图16所示的界面上包括QQ图标1601、QQ图标1602和QQ图标1603，终端设备检测到用户退出QQ的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出QQ的界面的输入，显示图16所示的界面，并指示QQ图标1601、QQ图标1602和QQ图标1603中QQ图标1601的位置。其中，QQ图标1601为QQ图标1601、QQ图标1602和QQ图标1603中在图16所示的界面上位置最靠前的图标。
还需要说明的是，在抽屉桌面模式下，以支付宝为例，若主界面上没有支付宝图标，，终端设备检测到用户退出支付宝的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出支付宝的界面的输入，显示第一主界面。其中第一主界面可以为入口界面，也可以为主界面中排在第一个的主界面。例如，如图15所示，终端设备的主界面包括负一屏1501、第一主界面1502和第二主界面1503，且第一界面1502和第二主界面1503上均没有支付宝的图标。若终端设备检测到用户退出支付宝的界面的输入，则响应于用户退出支付宝的界面的输入，显示第一主界面1501。或者在入口界面为第二主界面1502的情况下，则显示面板2021响应于用户退出支付宝的界面的输入，显示第二主界面1502。
下面以手机在如图1b所示的界面B上检测到用户的下拉操作后，显示如图3所示的界面。当手机检测到在图3所示的界面的搜索框中输入QQ时，输出如图1d所示的搜索结果100。当手机检测到用户点击图1d所示的界面D的搜索结果100中的QQ图标的操作时，手机的显示面板响应于用户点击搜索结果100中的QQ图标的操作，显示QQ的界面。其中QQ的界面可以如图6所示。
基于上述场景，对本申请实施例的控制方法进行详细介绍。具体的如图17所示，包括下列步骤。
步骤1701，手机通过应用管理系统(application management system，AMS)检测到用户点击home键后，向桌面应用通知退出的界面所在的应用的名称QQ，并关闭图3所示的界面。
步骤1702，手机中的桌面应用基于AMS通知的QQ，从openList中查找QQ图标所在的主界面、坐标等信息。
步骤1703，手机中的桌面应用若在openList中查找到在QQ图标所在的主界面、坐标等信息，则判断在QQ图标所在的主界面是否为检测到用户的下拉操作时手机所显示的界面(即图1b所示的界面B)。若QQ图标在图1b所示的界面B上，则执行步骤1704，否则执行步骤1705。
步骤1704，手机中的桌面应用根据openList中QQ图标的坐标信息，将QQ的界面以动画的形式逐渐缩小到QQ图标所在的位置上，本流程结束。
步骤1705，手机中的桌面应用将用户的下拉操作时手机所显示的界面(即图1b所示 的界面B)切换到在QQ图标所在的主界面上，然后执行步骤1704，本流程结束。
步骤1706，手机中的桌面应用若在openList中未查找到QQ图标所在的主界面、坐标等信息，则从检测到用户的下拉操作时手机所显示的界面(即图1b所示的界面B)上检测是否有QQ图标，若从图1b所示的界面B上检测QQ图标，则执行步骤1707，否则执行步骤1708。
步骤1707，手机中的桌面应用将QQ的界面以动画的形式逐渐缩小到步骤1706中查找到的QQ图标所在的位置上，本流程结束。
步骤1708，手机中的桌面应用从主界面中的第一个主界面开始检测QQ图标，若检测到QQ图标所在的主界面，则执行步骤1709，否则执行步骤1710。
步骤1709，手机中的桌面应用将用户的下拉操作时手机所显示的界面切换到QQ图标所在的主界面上，然后将QQ界面以动画的形式逐渐缩小到步骤1708中查找到的QQ图标所在的位置上，本流程结束。
步骤1710，手机中的桌面应用退出QQ的界面，显示用户的下拉操作时手机所显示的界面，或者显示手机的主界面中的第一个主界面。
本申请的各实施方式可以任意进行组合，以实现不同的技术效果。
上述本申请提供的实施例中，从终端设备作为执行主体的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能，终端设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。
基于相同的构思，图18所示为本申请提供的一种电子设备1800，该电子设备1800可以是终端设备，也可以是能够支持终端设备实现图4涉及的方法中终端设备的功能的装置。
具体的，电子设备1800包括显示单元1801和处理单元1802。
其中，显示单元1801用于显示第一主界面；处理单元1802用于在显示单元1801显示第一主界面时，检测到预设的第一输入，则响应于第一输入，打开第一应用，触发显示单元1801显示第一应用的界面；第一输入为用户打开第一应用的输入；
处理单元1802还用于检测到预设的第二输入，则响应于第二输入，触发显示单元1801显示第二主界面，第二主界面为第一应用的图标所在的主界面；第二输入为用户退出第一应用的界面的输入；第一主界面和第二主界面不同。
可选的，处理单元1802还用于在显示单元1801显示第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第三输入，则响应于第三输入，打开第二应用，触发显示单元1801显示第二应用的界面；第三输入为用户打开第二应用的输入；以及检测到预设的第四输入，则响应于第四输入，触发显示单元1801显示第三主界面，第三主界面为第二应用的图标所在的主界面；第四输入为用户退出第二应用的界面的输入；且第三主界面和第二主界面不同。
可选的，处理单元1802还用于在检测到第二输入时，响应于第二输入，显示第二主界面，并指示第一应用的图标在第二主界面上的位置。
可选的，第一应用的图标位于文件夹中；处理单元1802用于指示文件夹的图标在第二主界面上的位置。
可选的，处理单元1802用于响应于第二输入，触发显示单元1801显示从第一应用的界面逐渐向第二主界面上第一应用的图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至显示第二主界面。
可选的，处理单元1802还用于在检测到第二输入之后，从预先存储的应用图标位置信息中，确定第一应用的图标对应的位置信息，位置信息包括第一应用的图标所在的主界面；或者，在检测到第二输入之后，按照主界面从前到后的顺序，依次查找第一应用的图标所在的主界面。
可选的，第一输入包括用户点击搜索结果中第一应用的图标、用户发出的打开第一应用的语音指令、或者，用户点击至少一个任务窗口中与第一应用对应的任务窗口。
可选的，第二输入包括用户点击home键、用户点击返回键、或者，预定义手势操作，预定义手势操作用于退出第一应用的界面。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请实施例可以用硬件实现，或固件实现，或它们的组合方式来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以将上述功能存储在计算机可读介质中或作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质，其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。以此为例但不限于：计算机可读介质可以包括RAM、ROM、电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read only memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-Only memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质。此外。任何连接可以适当的成为计算机可读介质。例如，如果软件是使用同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL)或者诸如红外线、无线电和微波之类的无线技术从网站、服务器或者其他远程源传输的，那么同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、DSL或者诸如红外线、无线和微波之类的无线技术包括在所属介质的定影中。如本申请实施例所使用的，盘(disk)和碟(disc)包括压缩光碟(compact disc，CD)、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟(digital video disc，DVD)、软盘和蓝光光碟，其中盘通常磁性的复制数据，或者用激光来光学的复制数据。上面的组合也应当包括在计算机可读介质的保护范围之内。
总之，以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已，并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。凡根据本申请的揭露，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种控制的方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于终端设备，包括：
    所述终端设备显示第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第一输入，则响应于所述第一输入，打开第一应用，显示所述第一应用的界面；所述第一输入为用户打开所述第一应用的输入；
    所述终端设备在检测到预设的退出所述第一应用的界面的第二输入时，响应于所述第二输入，显示第二主界面，所述第二主界面为所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面；所述第一主界面和所述第二主界面不同。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备显示所述第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第三输入，则响应于所述第三输入，打开第二应用，显示所述第二应用的界面；所述第三输入为用户打开所述第二应用的输入；
    所述终端设备在检测到预设的预设的退出所述第二应用的界面的第四输入时，响应于所述第四输入，显示第三主界面，所述第三主界面为所述第二应用的图标所在的主界面；且所述第三主界面和所述第二主界面不同。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述所述终端设备在检测到预设的退出所述第一应用的界面的第二输入时，响应于所述第二输入，显示第二主界面，所述第二主界面为所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面，具体包括：
    所述终端设备在检测到预设的退出所述第一应用的界面的第二输入时，响应于所述第二输入，显示第二主界面，所述第二主界面为所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面，并指示所述第一应用的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一应用的图标位于文件夹中；
    所述终端设备指示所述第一应用的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置，包括：
    所述终端设备指示所述文件夹的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置。
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备响应于所述第二输入，显示第二主界面，并指示所述第一应用在所述第二主界面上的位置，包括：
    所述终端设备响应于所述第二输入，显示从所述第一应用的界面逐渐向所述第二主界面上所述第一应用的图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至显示所述第二主界面。
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备检测到所述第二输入之后，还包括：
    所述终端设备从预先存储的应用图标位置信息中，确定第一应用的图标对应的位置信息，所述位置信息包括所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面；或者，
    所述终端设备按照主界面从前到后的顺序，依次查找所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面。
  7. 如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一输入包括：
    用户选择搜索结果中所述第一应用的图标；或者，
    用户发出的打开第一应用的语音指令；或者，
    用户选择至少一个任务窗口中与所述第一应用对应的任务窗口。
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二输入包括：
    用户点击home键；或者用户点击返回键；或者，预定义手势操作，所述预定义手势 操作用于退出所述第一应用的界面。
  9. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括显示单元和处理单元；
    所述显示单元，用于显示第一主界面；
    所述处理单元，用于在所述显示单元显示所述第一主界面时，检测到预设的第一输入，则响应于所述第一输入，打开第一应用，触发所述显示单元显示所述第一应用的界面；所述第一输入为用户打开所述第一应用的输入；
    所述处理单元，还用于检测到预设的第二输入，则响应于所述第二输入，触发所述显示单元显示第二主界面，所述第二主界面为所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面；所述第二输入为用户退出所述第一应用的界面的输入；所述第一主界面和所述第二主界面不同。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于：
    在所述显示单元显示所述第一主界面时，若检测到预设的第三输入，则响应于所述第三输入，打开第二应用，触发所述显示单元显示所述第二应用的界面；所述第三输入为用户打开所述第二应用的输入；
    检测到预设的第四输入，则响应于所述第四输入，触发所述显示单元显示第三主界面，所述第三主界面为所述第二应用的图标所在的主界面；所述第四输入为用户退出所述第二应用的界面的输入；且所述第三主界面和所述第二主界面不同。
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元还用于：
    在检测到所述第二输入时，响应于所述第二输入，显示所述第二主界面，并指示所述第一应用的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一应用的图标位于文件夹中；
    所述处理单元，用于指示所述第一应用的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置，具体包括：
    所述处理单元，用于指示所述文件夹的图标在所述第二主界面上的位置。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元，用于响应于所述第二输入，触发所述显示单元显示第二主界面，并指示所述第一应用在所述第二主界面上的位置，具体包括：
    所述处理单元，用于响应于所述第二输入，触发所述显示单元显示从所述第一应用的界面逐渐向所述第二主界面上所述第一应用的图标所在的位置缩小的动画，直至显示所述第二主界面。
  14. 如权利要求9至13任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于：
    在检测到所述第二输入之后，从预先存储的应用图标位置信息中，确定第一应用的图标对应的位置信息，所述位置信息包括所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面；或者，
    在检测到所述第二输入之后，按照主界面从前到后的顺序，依次查找所述第一应用的图标所在的主界面。
  15. 如权利要求9至14任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一输入包括：
    用户选择搜索结果中所述第一应用的图标；或者，
    用户发出的打开第一应用的语音指令；或者，
    用户选择至少一个任务窗口中与所述第一应用对应的任务窗口。
  16. 如权利要求9至15任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二输入包括：
    用户点击home键；或者用户点击返回键；或者，预定义手势操作，所述预定义手势 操作用于退出所述第一应用的界面。
  17. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括处理器和存储器；
    所述存储器存储有一个或多个计算机程序；
    当所述存储器存储的一个或多个计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，使得所述电子设备能够实现如权利要求1至8任一所述的方法。
  18. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，当计算机程序在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至8任一所述的方法。
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