WO2019173938A1 - 一种加热系统及其加热组件 - Google Patents

一种加热系统及其加热组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019173938A1
WO2019173938A1 PCT/CN2018/078687 CN2018078687W WO2019173938A1 WO 2019173938 A1 WO2019173938 A1 WO 2019173938A1 CN 2018078687 W CN2018078687 W CN 2018078687W WO 2019173938 A1 WO2019173938 A1 WO 2019173938A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
heating member
cigarette
controller
independent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/078687
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/078687 priority Critical patent/WO2019173938A1/zh
Publication of WO2019173938A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019173938A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic product technology, and in particular, to a heating system and a heating assembly thereof.
  • the existing electronic cigarette heating system is generally an integral heating structure, and the cigarette is heated by means of integral heating; in the process of heating the cigarette, the outer portion of the cigarette is heated, and the smoke is rich, but with the smoke The branch is constantly heated and the smoke is getting lighter. The user's smoke is uneven during the smoking process, which affects the user experience.
  • the invention aims at the problem that the heating system in the prior art adopts the overall heating to affect the user experience, and provides a heating system and a heating component thereof, which heats the cigarette branch in a sub-region, the smoke aroma is relatively uniform, and the user's smoking experience is better.
  • the technical solution of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is, in one aspect, providing a heating system for heating a cigarette, comprising:
  • At least one heating member is disposed around the axial direction of the cigarette for heating at least one segment of the cigarette, and the segment heating of the cigarette is divided in stages along the axial direction of the cigarette.
  • the heating member is a plurality of heating members, each of the heating members being a separate heating member including a first connecting pin and a second connecting pin;
  • the heating member is a heating member, and the heating member is an integrally formed heating member including a plurality of electrical connection taps;
  • a plurality of the electrical connection taps are sequentially disposed on the integrally formed heating member along the axial direction of the cigarette;
  • An electrical connection tap of the plurality of electrical connection taps serves as a negative terminal of the integrally formed heating member, and the remaining electrical connection taps serve as positive terminals of the integrally formed heating member, respectively.
  • each of the independent heating members and the negative end of each of the independent heating members are provided with a press-fit groove
  • the ends of the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin are provided with a press-fit portion
  • the press-fit portions of the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin respectively abut against the inner wall of the press-fit groove of the positive end of the independent heating member and the negative end of the independent heating member and are connected by wave soldering
  • the one end of the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin away from the press-fit portion are arranged along the spacing portion.
  • An insulating layer is disposed between the two adjacent heating elements, and the insulating layer has an annular structure, and upper and lower surfaces of the insulating layer are respectively stamped to match the independent heating elements.
  • An insulating groove is inserted into the insulating groove for electrically insulating between two adjacent ones of the heating elements.
  • the width of the spacer ranges from 1 mm to 2 mm.
  • the heating system further comprises a power source and a control unit connected to the power source, the control unit for transmitting power control to the at least one heating element to heat at least one segment of the cigarette;
  • the control unit includes a controller and a switch unit connected to the controller, the switch unit is respectively connected to a plurality of independent heating members for supplying power to at least one of the independent heating members according to a control signal of the controller, Heating at least one segment of the cigarette.
  • the switch unit comprises a plurality of first MOS tubes respectively connected to the controller and the independent heating element
  • the model of the controller is SN8P2711B
  • the pins 1 and 2 of the controller respectively Connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply, the remaining pins of the controller are connected to the gate of the first MOS transistor, and the drain of the first MOS transistor is connected to the first heating element a connection pin; a source of the first MOS transistor is grounded, and a source of the first MOS transistor is further connected to a negative terminal of the power source;
  • a voltage difference between a gate of the first MOS transistor and a source of the first MOS transistor is a first operating voltage
  • the control signal controls the first MOS by adjusting a level of the first operating voltage
  • the integrally formed heating member is provided with a plurality of press-fit grooves at intervals along the axial direction of the cigarette, and the end of each of the electrical connection taps is provided with a spherical press-fit portion, and the press-fit portion abuts Connected in the press-fit groove and by wave soldering.
  • the heating system further comprises a power source and a control unit connected to the power source, the control unit for transmitting power control to the at least one heating element to heat at least one segment of the cigarette;
  • the control unit includes a controller and a switch unit connected to the controller, and the switch unit is respectively connected to the plurality of electrical connection taps for supplying power to at least one electrical connection tap according to a control signal of the controller to At least one segment of the branch is heated.
  • the switch unit includes a plurality of second MOS tubes respectively connected to the controller and the electrical connection taps, the controller is of the type SN8P2711B, and the pins 1 and 2 of the controller are respectively connected.
  • the remaining pins of the controller are connected to the gate of the second MOS transistor, and the drain of the second MOS transistor is connected to the electrical connection tap; a source of the second MOS transistor is connected to a negative terminal of the power source;
  • a voltage difference between a gate of the second MOS transistor and a source of the second MOS transistor is a second operating voltage
  • the control signal controls the second MOS by adjusting a level of the second operating voltage
  • the tube is connected or disconnected, thereby controlling the transfer of electrical energy to the corresponding electrical connection tap.
  • each of the independent heating members or the integrally formed heating member is a heating tube with a hollow shape of the side wall laser
  • a plurality of independent heating members and a bottom portion of the integrally formed heating member are further provided with a support bottom, and a plurality of independent heating members and one end of the integrally formed heating member away from the support bottom are used for inserting the cigarette.
  • control unit further includes a detecting unit and a storage unit electrically connected to the controller;
  • the detecting unit is configured to detect a temperature parameter of different segments of the independent heating member or the integrally formed heating member in real time; the temperature parameter includes a heating temperature and a heating time;
  • the controller issues the control signal when the heat generation temperature reaches a heat generation temperature threshold or the heat generation time reaches a heat generation time threshold;
  • the storage unit is configured to store the heat generation temperature threshold or the heat generation time threshold.
  • a heating assembly including the heating system described above, further comprising a housing structure and a support assembly;
  • the housing structure includes a first housing having a receiving cavity therein and a second housing formed by bending along the open end of the first housing toward the receiving cavity; the heating member is along the same axis of the second housing Provided in the accommodating chamber, the heating member and the second housing communicate with each other to form a smoke passage for accommodating the cigarette.
  • the support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member that are oppositely disposed at opposite ends of the heating member, and a third support that abuts against the other end portion of the second housing and the heating member Piece
  • the third support member is provided with a first support step, a second support step and a third support step which are sequentially raised toward the center; the third support step extends into the heating member for resisting insertion Cigarette
  • a limiting slot surrounding the heating member is defined in the first supporting member, one end of the heating member abuts against the limiting slot, and the other end of the heating member abuts to the second supporting step ;
  • the second support member is convexly provided with a supporting protrusion portion that is engaged with the first supporting step to engage and connect the third supporting member and the second supporting member.
  • the first support member and the second support member are respectively provided with opposite first limiting bosses and second limiting bosses, and the first limiting boss and the second limiting boss A double insulated pipe is inserted between the two to isolate the heat of the heating element;
  • the first support member and the second support member are further sleeved with a limiting tube, and the first housing is bent away from one end of the second housing to form a limit ring, and the inner wall of the limiting ring Abutting the limiting tube for fixing the first support member and the second support member in the receiving cavity.
  • the invention provides a heating system and a heating assembly thereof, wherein at least one segment of the cigarette can be heated by at least one heating member disposed around the cigarette, and when a segment of the cigarette is heated to smoke, the tobacco taste gradually fades After that, another segment of the cigarette is heated, so that the smoke of the smoke is more uniform during the user's smoking.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heating system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a system diagram of the control unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of the heating system of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a heating member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of the heating system of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a heating member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the heating assembly provided by the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a heating system for heating a cigarette, the heating system comprising a heating element heating member, at least one heating element 100, a control unit 200 connecting each heating element 100, and a power supply for supplying electric power; the heating element heating member 100 is circumferentially disposed along the cigarette, and the control unit 200 is configured to transmit electric energy control to the at least one heating member 100 to heat at least one segment of the cigarette.
  • the segment heating of the cigarette branches is divided in stages along the axial direction of the cigarette branch.
  • the heating member 100 is a plurality of heating members, and each of the heating members 100 is a separate heating member including a first connecting pin and a second connecting pin.
  • the heating element 100 is a heating element, and the heating element is an integrally formed heating element comprising a plurality of electrically connected taps.
  • the heating system provided by the present invention can control the independent heating member or the integrally formed heating member to perform segment heating on the cigarette in a certain order by the control unit 200.
  • the smoke tobacco taste gradually fades.
  • the control unit controls the heating element 100 to heat another segment of the cigarette, so that during the user's smoking, the smoke tobacco taste is relatively uniform, avoiding tobacco in the process of smoking smoke.
  • the taste is gradually weakened from richness.
  • control unit 200 includes a controller 210 and a switch unit 220, a detecting unit 230, and a storage unit 240 that connect the controller 210.
  • the detecting unit 230 is configured to detect a temperature parameter of different segments of the independent heating member or the integrally formed heating member in real time, the temperature parameter includes a heating temperature and a heating time; the controller 210 is in the a control signal is sent when the heat generation temperature reaches a heat generation temperature threshold or the heat generation time reaches a heat generation time threshold; the switch unit 220 is respectively connected to a plurality of independent heating elements or the plurality of electrical connection taps for using the control signal The at least one separate heating element or one electrical connection tap is powered to heat at least one segment of the cigarette.
  • the storage unit 240 is configured to store the heat generation temperature threshold or the heat generation time threshold.
  • the detecting unit 230 includes a temperature sensor for detecting the heating temperature of different segments of the independent heating member or the integrally formed heating member in real time, and for detecting the independent heating member or the device in real time.
  • a timer for heating time of different segments of the integrally formed heating member, the temperature sensor and the timer being electrically connected to the controller 210.
  • the control unit further includes a manual control unit 250 connected to the controller 210, and the manual control unit 250 is configured to issue a switching signal to the controller 210 according to the number of times of being clicked.
  • the controller 210 issues a control signal according to the switching signal to heat different segments of the cigarette.
  • the manual control unit 250 can be a touch chip, the user clicks on the touch chip once, or continuously clicks in a short time, and the touch chip sends the switching signal to the controller 210 to switch the heating segment of the cigarette.
  • the setting of the manual control unit 250 allows the user to implement the switching of the heating section of the cigarette according to his own smoking experience. When the tobacco flavor is perceived to be light, the heating section can be manually switched by the manual control unit 250 to obtain a rich tobacco flavor again.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating member 100 is a plurality of heating members in the embodiment. Specifically, the number of the heating members 100 is shown in FIG. There are four, including the first heating element 111, the second heating element 112, the third heating element 113 and the fourth heating element 114, which are independent of each other, and an insulating layer is disposed between the two adjacent heating elements. 118, for achieving electrical insulation between two adjacent ones of the separate heating elements.
  • the insulating layer 118 has an annular structure, and the upper and lower surfaces of the insulating layer 118 respectively punch out insulating grooves matching the independent heating members, the first heating member 111, the second heating member 112, and the third portion.
  • the heating member 113 and the fourth heating member 114 are respectively inserted into the insulating grooves to firmly connect the insulating layers of the heating members.
  • a partitioning portion 115 is defined in a sidewall of each of the independent heating members along the axial direction of the cigarette, and the spacing portion 115 is configured to heat the first heating member 111, the second heating member 112, the third heating member 113, and the fourth heating member
  • the member 114 separates the positive end of the independent heating member and the negative end of the independent heating member.
  • the width of the spacer 115 ranges from 1 mm to 2 mm, and when the spacing width 115 is less than 1 mm, the independent heating cannot be achieved.
  • the insulation of the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode end of the independent heating member, when the width of the partition portion 115 is greater than 2 mm the effective heat-generating area of the independent heating member is reduced, resulting in insufficient heat of the cigarette.
  • Each of the independent heating element positive end and each of the independent heating element negative end is provided with a press-fit groove, and the ends of the first connecting pin 116 and the second connecting pin 117 are provided with a spherical press-fit part
  • the press-fit portion of the second connecting pin 117 is inserted into the press-fit groove of the negative end of the independent heating member and connected by wave soldering, thereby improving the independent heating member and the first connecting lead Electrical connection stability and assembly processing efficiency of the foot and the second connecting pin.
  • one end of the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin away from the press-fit portion are arranged along the spacing portion, thereby optimizing circuit arrangement and reducing space occupation.
  • the switch unit 220 includes a controller 210 and a first heating element 111, a second heating element 112, and a third heating element 113, respectively.
  • the drain of the first MOS transistor Q11 is connected to the second connection pin 117 of the first heating member 111, and the first connection pin 116 of the first heating member 111 is connected to the positive terminal of the power source;
  • the source of the first MOS transistor Q11 is grounded, the source of the first MOS transistor Q11 is also connected to the negative terminal of the power supply;
  • the gate of the first MOS transistor Q11 is connected to the third of the controller 210 Pin
  • a voltage difference between a gate of the first MOS transistor Q11 and a source of the first MOS transistor Q11 is a first operating voltage
  • the control signal controls the first by adjusting a level of the first operating voltage
  • the MOS transistor Q11 is connected or disconnected, thereby controlling whether or not electric energy is transmitted to the first heating member 111.
  • the gates of the first MOS transistor Q12, the first MOS transistor Q13, and the first MOS transistor Q14 are respectively connected to the 4th pin, the 5th pin, and the 6th pin of the controller 210,
  • the electrical connection between the drain and the source of the MOS transistor Q12, the first MOS transistor Q13, and the first MOS transistor Q14 is similar to that of the first MOS transistor Q11, and will not be described again.
  • the first heating element 111, the second heating element 112, the third heating element 113, and the fourth heating element 114 are all connected with a corresponding first MOS tube as a separate switching unit, and the controller 210 Whether the electric energy is transmitted to one or more of the first heating member 111, the second heating member 112, the third heating member 113, and the fourth heating member 114 by controlling the switch of the corresponding first MOS tube, thereby controlling the cigarette One segment is heated separately or multiple segments are simultaneously heated.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heating member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating member 100 is an integrally formed heating member in the embodiment, and the integrally formed heating member is along The cigarette is disposed in the axial direction, and the plurality of electrical connection taps are sequentially disposed on the integrally formed heating member.
  • the connection manner of the plurality of electrical connection taps and the integrally formed heating member is preferably the above
  • the independent heating element provided by the embodiment and the wave soldering connection of the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin may also be connected by press fitting, riveting or the like.
  • the number of the electrical connection taps is five, and includes a first electrical connection tap 121, a second electrical connection tap 122, a third electrical connection tap 123, a fourth electrical connection tap 124, and a fifth electrical connection tap 125.
  • the fifth electrical connection tap 125 serves as a negative terminal of the heating member, and the first electrical connection tap 121, the second electrical connection tap 122, the third electrical connection tap 123, and the fourth electrical connection tap 124 serve as positive terminals of the heating member, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the above embodiment.
  • the switch unit 220 includes a controller 210 and a first electrical connection tap 121, a second electrical connection tap 122, and a third electrical connection.
  • the second MOS transistor Q21, the second MOS transistor Q22, the second MOS transistor Q23, and the second MOS transistor Q24 are electrically connected to the tap 124.
  • the controller 210 is of the type SN8P2711B.
  • the pins 1 and 2 of the controller 210 are respectively connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the power source; the drain of the second MOS transistor Q21 is connected to the first electrical connection tap 121; a source of the MOS transistor Q21 is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply; a gate of the second MOS transistor Q21 is connected to the pin 3 of the controller 210;
  • a voltage difference between a gate of the second MOS transistor Q21 and a source of the second MOS transistor Q21 is a second operating voltage
  • the control signal adjusts the level of the second operating voltage to control the
  • the second MOS transistor is connected or disconnected.
  • the gates of the second MOS transistor Q22, the second MOS transistor Q23, and the second MOS transistor Q24 are respectively connected to the 4th pin, the 5th pin, and the 6th pin of the controller 210.
  • the electrical connection between the drain and the source of the second MOS transistor Q22, the second MOS transistor Q23, and the second MOS transistor Q24 is similar to that of the second MOS transistor Q21, and will not be described again.
  • the first electrical connection tap 121, the second electrical connection tap 122, the third electrical connection tap 123, and the fourth electrical connection tap 124 are each connected with a corresponding second MOS transistor as a separate switching unit, and the controller 210
  • the on/off of one of the first electrical connection tap 121, the second electrical connection tap 122, the third electrical connection tap 123 and the fourth electrical connection tap 124 can be controlled by controlling the switch of the corresponding second MOS transistor;
  • the heating element segment between the fourth electrical connection tap 124 and the fifth electrical connection tap 125 receives electrical energy to generate heat; when the third electrical connection tap 123 is turned on, the third electrical connection The heating member segment between the tap 123 and the fifth electrical connection tap 125 receives electrical energy to generate heat; when the second electrical connection tap 122 is turned on, the heating member between the second electrical connection tap 122 and the fifth electrical connection tap 125 The segment receives electrical energy to generate heat; when the first electrical connection tap 121 is turned on, the heating member segment between the first electrical connection tap 121 and the fifth electrical connection tap 125, that is, the integrally formed heating member receives heat of electrical energy as a whole.
  • the controller 210 can sequentially turn on the second MOS tubes in the order of the second MOS transistor Q24, the second MOS transistor Q23, the second MOS transistor Q22, and the second MOS transistor Q21, so as to be in a partial to overall order. Stepwise heating in stages; or selecting a second MOS tube to be turned on in any order, so that the cigarette is heated according to any segment, and the technical effect of the segment heating of the cigarette branch of the present invention can be achieved, and the embodiment
  • the heating element segment between the first electrical connection tap 121 and the fifth electrical connection tap 125 is supplied with heat, and the heating element segment between the other electrical connection tap and the fifth electrical connection tap 125 is again powered. The heat is generated, whereby the tobacco tobacco on each segment can be fully utilized.
  • each of the independent or the integrally formed heating members is formed by a laser engraving process with a hollow shape.
  • the heating tube is used to improve the heat generation efficiency of the heating member, and the processing efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the forming quality is good.
  • each of the separate or the integrally formed heating elements is a heating wire, a printed resistor or a heat generating sheet.
  • a separate heating element at the end of the plurality of separate heating elements and a bottom of the integrally formed heating element are further provided with a support bottom, one end remote from the support bottom for inserting smoke support.
  • the embodiment further provides a heating assembly, including the above heating system, further comprising a housing structure and a support assembly; the housing structure including a first housing 410 having a receiving cavity therein And a second housing 420 formed by bending along the open end of the first housing 410 into the receiving cavity; the heating element 100 is disposed in the receiving cavity along the second axial direction of the second housing 420.
  • the heating member 100 and the second housing 420 are in communication with each other to form a smoke passage for accommodating the cigarette.
  • the support assembly includes a first support member 510 and a second support member 520 disposed opposite each other at the ends of the heating member 100, and a third support member 530 that abuts against the other end portion of the heating member 100 with respect to the second housing 420.
  • the third support member 530 is provided with a first support step 531, a second support step 532 and a third support step 533 whose edges are sequentially raised toward the center; the third support step 533 extends into the heating member 100 for resisting insertion. Cigarettes.
  • the first support member 510 is provided with a limiting slot 511 disposed around the heating element 100. One end of the heating element 100 abuts into the limiting slot 511, and the other end of the heating element 100 abuts against the second supporting step 532.
  • the second supporting member 520 is convexly provided with a supporting protrusion portion 521 that is engaged with the first supporting step 531 to engage and connect the second supporting member 520 and the third supporting member 530.
  • the first support member 510 and the second support member 520 are respectively provided with opposite first limiting bosses 512 and second limiting bosses 522, a first limiting boss 512 and a second limiting boss 522.
  • a double insulated pipe 540 is inserted between the two for insulating the heat of the heating member 100.
  • the first support member 510 and the second support member 520 are further sleeved with a limiting tube 550.
  • the first housing 410 is bent away from one end of the second housing 420 to form a limit ring 411.
  • the inner wall of the limiting ring 411 is abutted.
  • the limiting tube 550 is coupled to fix the first support member 510 and the second support member 520 in the receiving cavity.
  • the present invention provides a heating system and a heating assembly thereof, wherein at least one segment of the cigarette can be heated by surrounding at least one heating member, when a segment of the cigarette is heated to the smoke After the tobacco taste gradually fades, another segment of the cigarette is heated, so that the smoke smoke is more uniform during the user's smoking.

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Abstract

一种加热系统及其加热组件,用于对烟支进行加热,加热系统包括至少一个加热件(100),沿烟支轴向环绕设置,用于对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,烟支的分段加热是沿烟支的轴向依次分段划分。加热组件包括加热系统、壳体结构以及支撑组件;壳体结构包括内部具有容纳腔的第一壳体(410)和沿第一壳体(410)开口端向容纳腔折弯形成的第二壳体(420);加热件(100)沿第二壳体(420)同一轴向设置在容纳腔内,加热件(100)与第二壳体(420)互相连通形成用于容纳烟支的烟雾通道。该加热系统能够对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,使得用户吸食烟雾的过程中,烟雾香气较为均匀。

Description

一种加热系统及其加热组件 技术领域
本发明涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种加热系统及其加热组件。
背景技术
现有的电子烟加热系统一般是一个整体的发热结构,采取整体加热的方式对烟支进行加热;在对烟支进行加热的过程中,最初烟支外围受热,烟香浓郁,但是随着烟支不断被加热,烟香越来越淡。用户吸食的过程中烟香不均匀,影响用户体验。
技术问题
本发明针对现有技术中加热系统采用整体加热影响用户体验的问题,提供了一种加热系统及其加热组件,其对烟支进行分区域加热,烟雾香气较为均匀,用户吸食体验较佳。
技术解决方案
本发明用于解决以上技术问题的技术方案为,一方面,提供一种加热系统,用于对烟支进行加热,包括:
至少一个加热件,沿烟支轴向环绕设置,用于对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,烟支的分段加热是沿烟支的轴向依次分段划分。
其中,所述加热件为多个加热件,每一所述加热件为包括第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的独立的加热件;
每一所述独立的加热件的侧壁上沿烟支轴向开设有间隔部,所述间隔部用于将所述独立的加热件分隔出相互绝缘的独立加热件正极端和独立加热件负极端。
其中,所述加热件为一个加热件,所述加热件为包括多个电连接抽头的一体成型的加热件;
多个所述电连接抽头沿烟支轴向依次间隔设置在所述一体成型的加热件上;
多个所述电连接抽头的一个电连接抽头作为所述一体成型的加热件的负极端,其余电连接抽头分别作为所述一体成型的加热件的正极端。
其中,每一所述独立加热件正极端和每一所述独立加热件负极端设置有压配凹槽,所述第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的端部设置有压配部,所述第一连接引脚和所述第二连接引脚的压配部分别抵接于所述独立加热件正极端和所述独立加热件负极端的压配凹槽内壁并通过波峰焊焊接连接,所述第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚远离压配部的一端沿所述间隔部排布。
其中,相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间还设置有绝缘层,所述绝缘层呈环状结构,所述绝缘层的上下表面分别冲压出与所述独立的加热件相匹配的绝缘凹槽,所述独立的加热件插接于所述绝缘凹槽内,用于实现相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间的电性绝缘。
其中,所述间隔部的宽度范围为1mm-2mm。
其中,所述加热系统还包括电源和连接所述电源的控制单元,所述控制单元用于将电能控制传送给所述至少一个加热件以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热;
所述控制单元包括控制器和连接所述控制器的开关单元,所述开关单元分别连接多个独立的加热件,用于按照控制器的控制信号对至少一个所述独立的加热件供电,以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热。
其中,所述开关单元包括多个分别连接所述控制器和所述独立的加热件的第一MOS管,所述控制器的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端,所述控制器的其余引脚连接所述第一MOS管的栅极,所述第一MOS管的漏极连接至所述独立的加热件的第二连接引脚;所述第一MOS管的源极接地,所述第一MOS管的源极还连接至所述电源的负极端;
所述第一MOS管的栅极与所述第一MOS管的源极之间的压差为第一动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第一动作电压的高低控制所述第一MOS管连通或断开,进而控制电能传送给对应的所述独立的加热件。
其中,所述一体成型的加热件上沿烟支轴向间隔设置有若干个压配凹槽,每一所述电连接抽头的端部设置有球状的压配部,所述压配部抵接于所述压配凹槽内并通过波峰焊焊接连接。
其中,所述加热系统还包括电源和连接所述电源的控制单元,所述控制单元用于将电能控制传送给所述至少一个加热件以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热;
所述控制单元包括控制器和连接所述控制器的开关单元,所述开关单元分别连接所述多个电连接抽头,用于按照控制器的控制信号对至少一个电连接抽头供电,以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热。
其中,所述开关单元包括多个分别连接所述控制器和所述电连接抽头的第二MOS管,所述控制器的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端,所述控制器的其余引脚连接所述第二MOS管的栅极,所述第二MOS管的漏极连接至所述电连接抽头;所述第二MOS管的源极连接至所述电源的负极端;
所述第二MOS管的栅极与所述第二MOS管的源极之间的压差为第二动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第二动作电压的高低控制所述第二MOS管连通或断开,进而控制电能传送给对应的所述电连接抽头。
其中,每一所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件为侧壁镭雕有镂空形状的加热管;
多个独立的加热件和所述一体成型的加热件的底部还设置有支撑底,多个独立的加热件和所述一体成型的加热件远离所述支撑底的一端用于插入烟支。
其中,所述控制单元还包括电连接所述控制器的检测单元和存储单元;
所述检测单元用于实时检测所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件不同分段的温度参数;所述温度参数包括发热温度和发热时间;
所述控制器在所述发热温度达到发热温度阈值或所述发热时间达到发热时间阈值时发出所述控制信号;
所述存储单元用于存储所述发热温度阈值或所述发热时间阈值。
另一方面,还提供一种加热组件,包括上述的加热系统,还包括壳体结构以及支撑组件;
所述壳体结构包括内部具有容纳腔的第一壳体和沿所述第一壳体开口端向所述容纳腔折弯形成的第二壳体;加热件沿所述第二壳体同一轴向设置在所述容纳腔内,所述加热件与所述第二壳体互相连通形成用于容纳烟支的烟雾通道。
其中,所述支撑组件包括相对套设在所述加热件两端的第一支撑件和第二支撑件,以及相对所述第二壳体与所述加热件另一端部相互抵持的第三支撑件;
所述第三支撑件上设置有朝向中心依次升高的第一支撑台阶、第二支撑台阶和第三支撑台阶;所述第三支撑台阶延伸进所述加热件内,用于抵持插入的烟支;
所述第一支撑件上开设有环绕所述加热件的限位槽,所述加热件的一端抵接至所述限位槽,所述加热件的另一端抵接至所述第二支撑台阶;
所述第二支撑件上凸起设置有与所述第一支撑台阶相互契合的支撑凸起部,以卡合连接所述第三支撑件和第二支撑件。
其中,所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件上分别凸起设置有相对的第一限位凸台和第二限位凸台,所述第一限位凸台和第二限位凸台之间插装有双层隔热管,用于隔绝加热件的热量;
所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件外还套设有限位管,所述第一壳体远离所述第二壳体的一端折弯形成有限位圆环,所述限位圆环的内壁抵接所述限位管,用于将所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件固定在所述容纳腔内。
有益效果
本发明提供了一种加热系统及其加热组件,通过环绕设置的至少一个加热件,能够对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,当烟支的一个分段被加热到烟雾烟草味逐渐变淡后,开始对烟支的另一个分段进行加热,使得用户吸食烟雾的过程中,烟雾烟草味较为均匀。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图1是本发明实施例提供的加热系统的示意图;
图2是本发明的控制单元的系统示意图;
图3是本发明一优选实施例的加热件的结构示意图;
图4是图3中的加热系统的电路示意图;
图5是本发明另一优选实施例的加热件的结构示意图;
图6是图5中的加热系统的电路示意图;
图7是本发明实施例提供的加热件的结构示意图;
图8是本发明提供的加热组件的装配结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
为了使本领域技术人员能够更加清楚地理解本发明,下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细的描述。
如图1所示,本发明提供了一种加热系统,用于对烟支进行加热, 所述加热系统包括加热件加热件至少一个加热件100、连接每一加热件100的控制单元200以及用于提供电能的电源;所述加热件加热件100沿烟支轴向环绕设置,控制单元200用于将电能控制传送给所述至少一个加热件100以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,烟支的分段加热是沿烟支的轴向依次分段划分。
在本发明的一优选实施例中,所述加热件100为多个加热件,每一所述加热件100为包括第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的独立的加热件。
在本发明的另一优选实施例中,所述加热件100为一个加热件,所述加热件为包括多个电连接抽头的一体成型的加热件。
本发明提供的加热系统通过控制单元200可以控制所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件按照一定顺序对烟支进行分段加热,当烟支的一个分段被加热一定时间后,烟雾烟草味逐渐变淡,此时,控制单元控制加热件100对烟支的另一个分段进行加热,使得用户吸食烟雾的过程中,烟雾烟草味较为均匀,避免在吸食烟雾的过程中,烟草味从浓郁逐渐变淡的缺陷。
图2为本发明提供的控制单元的系统示意图,如图2所示,所述控制单元200包括控制器210和连接所述控制器210的开关单元220、检测单元230和存储单元240。
其中,所述检测单元230用于实时检测所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件不同分段的温度参数,所述温度参数包括发热温度和发热时间;所述控制器210在所述发热温度达到发热温度阈值或所述发热时间达到发热时间阈值时发出控制信号;所述开关单元220分别连接多个独立的加热件或所述多个电连接抽头,用于按照所述控制信号对所述至少一个独立的加热件或一个电连接抽头供电,以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热。所述存储单元240用于存储所述发热温度阈值或所述发热时间阈值。
具体的,所述检测单元230包括用于实时检测所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件不同分段的发热温度的温度传感器,以及用于实时检测所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件不同分段的发热时间的计时器,所述温度传感器和所诉计时器均电连接所述控制器210。
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述控制单元还包括连接所述控制器210的的手动控制单元250,所述手动控制单元250用于根据被点击的次数发出切换信号给所述控制器210,所述控制器210根据所述切换信号发出控制信号以对烟支的不同分段进行加热。例如,手动控制单元250可以为触摸芯片,用户通过点击触摸芯片一次,或者短时间内连续点击,触摸芯片发出所述切换信号到所述控制器210上,以切换烟支的加热段。手动控制单元250的设置使得用户可以根据自己的吸食体验实施切换烟支的加热段,当感受到烟草味变淡时,即可通过手动控制单元250手动切换加热段,再次获得浓郁的烟草味。
图3为本发明一优选实施例提供的加热件的结构示意图,如图3所示,所述加热件100在本实施例中为多个加热件,具体的,所述加热件100的个数为四个,包括相互独立的第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114,相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间还设置有绝缘层118,用于实现相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间的电性绝缘。
本实施例中,绝缘层118呈环状结构,绝缘层118的上下表面分别冲压出与所述独立的加热件相匹配的绝缘凹槽,第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114分别插入所述绝缘凹槽内,使加热件的绝缘层牢固的连接在一起。
每一所述独立的加热件的侧壁上沿烟支轴向开设有间隔部115,间隔部115用于将第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114分隔出相互绝缘的独立加热件正极端和独立加热件负极端,优选地,所述间隔部115的宽度范围为1mm-2mm,当间隔部宽度115小于1mm时,无法实现所述独立加热件正极端和独立加热件负极端的绝缘,当间隔部115的宽度大于2mm时,所述独立的加热件的有效发热面积减少,导致烟支受热不足。
每一所述独立加热件正极端和每一所述独立加热件负极端均设置有压配凹槽,第一连接引脚116和第二连接引脚117的端部设置有球状的压配部,装配时,先在压配凹槽内分送锡膏,再将所述第一连接引脚116的压配部抵接于所述独立加热件正极端的压配凹槽内壁并通过波峰焊焊接连接,所述第二连接引脚117的压配部插入于所述独立加热件负极端的压配凹槽内并通过波峰焊焊接连接,从而提高所述独立的加热件和第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的电性连接稳定性和装配加工效率。。优选的,所述第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚远离压配部的一端沿所述间隔部排布,从而优化电路排布,减少空间占用。
图4示出了上述优选实施例的电路示意图,如图4所示,所述开关单元220包括分别连接所述控制器210和第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114的第一MOS管Q11、第一MOS管Q12、第一MOS管Q13和第一MOS管Q14;本实施例中,所述控制器210的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器210的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端;
所述第一MOS管Q11的漏极连接至所述第一加热件111的第二连接引脚117,所述第一加热件111的第一连接引脚116连接至电源的正极端;所述第一MOS管Q11的源极接地,所述第一MOS管Q11的源极还连接至所述电源的负极端;所述第一MOS管Q11的栅极连接至所述控制器210的3号引脚;
所述第一MOS管Q11栅极与所述第一MOS管Q11的源极之间的压差为第一动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第一动作电压的高低控制所述第一MOS管Q11连通或断开,进而控制是否将电能传送给第一加热件111。本实施例中,第一MOS管Q12、第一MOS管Q13和第一MOS管Q14的栅极分别连接至所述控制器210的4号引脚、5号引脚和6号引脚,第一MOS管Q12、第一MOS管Q13和第一MOS管Q14的漏极和源极与第一MOS管Q11的电性连接方式类似,不再赘述。
可以理解的是,本实施例中第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114均连接有一对应的第一MOS管用作独立的开关单元,控制器210通过控制对应的第一MOS管的开关可以控制电能是否传送给第一加热件111、第二加热件112、第三加热件113和第四加热件114中的一个或多个,进而对烟支的一个分段单独加热或多个分段同时进行加热。
图5为本发明另一优选实施例提供的加热件的结构示意图,如图5所示,所述加热件100在本实施例中为一个一体成型的加热件,所述一体成型的加热件沿烟支轴向环绕设置,多个电连接抽头依次间隔设置在所述一体成型的加热件上;本实施例中,多个电连接抽头与所述一体成型的加热件的连接诶方式优选为上述实施例提供的所述独立的加热件和第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的波峰焊焊接连接,也可采用压配、铆接等连接方式。所述电连接抽头的个数为五个,包括第一电连接抽头121、第二电连接抽头122、第三电连接抽头123、第四电连接抽头124和第五电连接抽头125。第五电连接抽头125作为加热件负极端,第一电连接抽头121、第二电连接抽头122、第三电连接抽头123和第四电连接抽头124分别作为加热件的正极端。
图6示出了上述实施例的电路示意图,如图6所示,所述开关单元220包括分别连接所述控制器210和第一电连接抽头121、第二电连接抽头122、第三电连接抽头123、第四电连接抽头124的第二MOS管Q21、第二MOS管Q22、第二MOS管Q23和第二MOS管Q24;本实施例中,所述控制器210的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器210的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端;所述第二MOS管Q21的漏极连接至所述第一电连接抽头121;所述第二MOS管Q21的源极连接至所述电源的负极端;所述第二MOS管Q21的栅极连接至所述控制器210的3号引脚;
所述第二MOS管Q21的栅极与所述第二MOS管Q21的源极之间的压差为第二动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第二动作电压的高低,进而控制所述第二MOS管连通或断开。本实施例中,第二MOS管Q22、第二MOS管Q23、第二MOS管Q24的栅极分别连接至所述控制器210的4号引脚、5号引脚和6号引脚,第二MOS管Q22、第二MOS管Q23、第二MOS管Q24的漏极和源极与第二MOS管Q21的电性连接方式类似,不再赘述。
本实施例中,第一电连接抽头121、第二电连接抽头122、第三电连接抽头123和第四电连接抽头124均连接有一对应的第二MOS管用作独立的开关单元,控制器210通过控制对应的第二MOS管的开关可以控制第一电连接抽头121、第二电连接抽头122、第三电连接抽头123和第四电连接抽头124中一个电连接抽头的通断;
当第四电连接抽头124导通时,第四电连接抽头124和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段接收电能发热;当第三电连接抽头123导通时,第三电连接抽头123和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段接收电能发热;当第二电连接抽头122导通时,第二电连接抽头122和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段接收电能发热;当第一电连接抽头121导通时,第一电连接抽头121和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段,即所述一体成型的加热件整体接收电能发热。
当然,控制器210可以按照第二MOS管Q24、第二MOS管Q23、第二MOS管Q22和第二MOS管Q21的顺序依次导通各个第二MOS管,从而按照局部到整体的顺序烟支依次分段加热;也可以按任意顺序选取一第二MOS管导通,从而将烟支按照任意分段进行加热,均能实现本发明对烟支进行分段加热的技术效果,且本实施例在对第一电连接抽头121和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段进行供电发热的同时会再次对其他电连接抽头和第五电连接抽头125之间的加热件分段进行供电发热,由此能够充分利用每一分段上的烟支烟草。
图7示出了本发明一实施例提供的加热件的结构示意图,如图7所示,每一所述独立或所述一体成型的加热件为侧壁加热件采用镭雕工艺加工有镂空形状的加热管,以提高加热件的发热效率,且加工效率高、成本低、成形质量好。可选地,每一所述独立或所述一体成型的加热件为发热丝、印刷电阻或发热片。
在本发明的一些实施例中,多个独立的加热件的末端的一个独立的加热件和所述一体成型的加热件的底部还设置有支撑底,远离所述支撑底的一端用于插入烟支。
进一步地,如图8所示,本实施例还提供一种加热组件,包括上述的加热系统,还包括壳体结构和支撑组件;所述壳体结构包括内部具有容纳腔的第一壳体410和沿所述第一壳体410开口端向所述容纳腔内折弯形成的第二壳体420;加热件100沿所述第二壳体420同一轴向设置在所述容纳腔内,所述加热件100和所述第二壳体420互相连通形成用于容纳烟支的烟雾通道。
支撑组件包括相对设置套设在加热件100两端的第一支撑件510和第二支撑件520,以及相对第二壳体420与加热件100另一端部相互抵持的第三支撑件530。
第三支撑件530上设置有边缘朝向中心依次升高的第一支撑台阶531、第二支撑台阶532和第三支撑台阶533;第三支撑台阶533延伸进加热件100内,用于抵持插入的烟支。
第一支撑件510上开设有环绕加热件100设置的限位槽511,加热件100的一端抵接至限位槽511内,加热件100的另一端抵接至第二支撑台阶532。
第二支撑件520上凸起设置有与第一支撑台阶531相互契合的支撑凸起部521,以卡合连接第二支撑件520和第三支撑件530。
第一支撑件510和第二支撑件520上分别凸起设置有相对的第一限位凸台512和第二限位凸台522,第一限位凸台512和第二限位凸台522之间插装有双层隔热管540,用于隔绝加热件100的热量。
第一支撑件510和第二支撑件520外还套设有限位管550,第一壳体410远离第二壳体420的一端折弯形成有限位圆环411,限位圆环411的内壁抵接限位管550,以将第一支撑件510和第二支撑件520固定在所述容纳腔内。
综上所述,本发明提供的一种加热系统及其加热组件,通过环绕设置的至少一个加热件,能够对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,当烟支的一个分段被加热到烟雾烟草味逐渐变淡后,开始对烟支的另一个分段进行加热,使得用户吸食烟雾的过程中,烟雾烟草味较为均匀。
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种加热系统,用于对烟支进行加热,其特征在于,包括:
    至少一个加热件,沿烟支轴向环绕设置,用于对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热,烟支的分段加热是沿烟支的轴向依次分段划分。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述加热件为多个加热件,每一所述加热件为包括第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的独立的加热件;
    每一所述独立的加热件的侧壁上沿烟支轴向开设有间隔部,所述间隔部用于将所述独立的加热件分隔出相互绝缘的独立加热件正极端和独立加热件负极端。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述加热件为一个加热件,所述加热件为包括多个电连接抽头的一体成型的加热件;
    多个所述电连接抽头沿烟支轴向依次间隔设置在所述一体成型的加热件上;
    多个所述电连接抽头的一个电连接抽头作为所述一体成型的加热件的负极端,其余电连接抽头分别作为所述一体成型的加热件的正极端。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的加热系统,其特征在于,每一所述独立加热件正极端和每一所述独立加热件负极端设置有压配凹槽,所述第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚的端部设置有压配部,所述第一连接引脚和所述第二连接引脚的压配部分别抵接于所述独立加热件正极端和所述独立加热件负极端的压配凹槽内壁并通过波峰焊焊接连接,所述第一连接引脚和第二连接引脚远离压配部的一端沿所述间隔部排布。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的加热系统,其特征在于,相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间还设置有绝缘层,所述绝缘层呈环状结构,所述绝缘层的上下表面分别冲压出与所述独立的加热件相匹配的绝缘凹槽,所述独立的加热件插接于所述绝缘凹槽内,用于实现相邻的两个所述独立的加热件之间的电性绝缘。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述间隔部的宽度范围为1mm-2mm。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述加热系统还包括电源和连接所述电源的控制单元,所述控制单元用于将电能控制传送给所述至少一个加热件以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热;
    所述控制单元包括控制器和连接所述控制器的开关单元,所述开关单元分别连接多个独立的加热件,用于按照控制器的控制信号对至少一个所述独立的加热件供电,以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述开关单元包括多个分别连接所述控制器和所述独立的加热件的第一MOS管,所述控制器的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端,所述控制器的其余引脚连接所述第一MOS管的栅极,所述第一MOS管的漏极连接至所述独立的加热件的第二连接引脚;所述第一MOS管的源极接地,所述第一MOS管的源极还连接至所述电源的负极端;
    所述第一MOS管的栅极与所述第一MOS管的源极之间的压差为第一动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第一动作电压的高低控制所述第一MOS管连通或断开,进而控制电能传送给对应的所述独立的加热件。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述一体成型的加热件上沿烟支轴向间隔设置有若干个压配凹槽,每一所述电连接抽头的端部设置有球状的压配部,所述压配部抵接于所述压配凹槽内并通过波峰焊焊接连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述加热系统还包括电源和连接所述电源的控制单元,所述控制单元用于将电能控制传送给所述至少一个加热件以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热;
    所述控制单元包括控制器和连接所述控制器的开关单元,所述开关单元分别连接所述多个电连接抽头,用于按照控制器的控制信号对至少一个电连接抽头供电,以对烟支的至少一个分段进行加热。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述开关单元包括多个分别连接所述控制器和所述电连接抽头的第二MOS管,所述控制器的型号为SN8P2711B,所述控制器的1号和2号引脚分别连接至所述电源的正极端和负极端,所述控制器的其余引脚连接所述第二MOS管的栅极,所述第二MOS管的漏极连接至所述电连接抽头;所述第二MOS管的源极连接至所述电源的负极端;
    所述第二MOS管的栅极与所述第二MOS管的源极之间的压差为第二动作电压,所述控制信号通过调整所述第二动作电压的高低控制所述第二MOS管连通或断开,进而控制电能传送给对应的所述电连接抽头。
  12. 根据权利要求2或3所述的加热系统,其特征在于,每一所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件为侧壁镭雕有镂空形状的加热管;
    多个独立的加热件和所述一体成型的加热件的底部还设置有支撑底,多个独立的加热件和所述一体成型的加热件远离所述支撑底的一端用于插入烟支。
  13. 根据权利要求8或11所述的加热系统,其特征在于,所述控制单元还包括电连接所述控制器的检测单元和存储单元;
    所述检测单元用于实时检测所述独立的加热件或所述一体成型的加热件不同分段的温度参数;所述温度参数包括发热温度和发热时间;
    所述控制器在所述发热温度达到发热温度阈值或所述发热时间达到发热时间阈值时发出所述控制信号;
    所述存储单元用于存储所述发热温度阈值或所述发热时间阈值。
  14. 一种加热组件,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-13任一项所述的加热系统,还包括壳体结构以及支撑组件;
    所述壳体结构包括内部具有容纳腔的第一壳体和沿所述第一壳体开口端向所述容纳腔折弯形成的第二壳体;加热件沿所述第二壳体同一轴向设置在所述容纳腔内,所述加热件与所述第二壳体互相连通形成用于容纳烟支的烟雾通道。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述支撑组件包括相对套设在所述加热件两端的第一支撑件和第二支撑件,以及相对所述第二壳体与所述加热件另一端部相互抵持的第三支撑件;
    所述第三支撑件上设置有朝向中心依次升高的第一支撑台阶、第二支撑台阶和第三支撑台阶;所述第三支撑台阶延伸进所述加热件内,用于抵持插入的烟支;
    所述第一支撑件上开设有环绕所述加热件的限位槽,所述加热件的一端抵接至所述限位槽,所述加热件的另一端抵接至所述第二支撑台阶;
    所述第二支撑件上凸起设置有与所述第一支撑台阶相互契合的支撑凸起部,以卡合连接所述第三支撑件和第二支撑件。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的加热组件,其特征在于,所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件上分别凸起设置有相对的第一限位凸台和第二限位凸台,所述第一限位凸台和第二限位凸台之间插装有双层隔热管,用于隔绝加热件的热量;
    所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件外还套设有限位管,所述第一壳体远离所述第二壳体的一端折弯形成有限位圆环,所述限位圆环的内壁抵接所述限位管,用于将所述第一支撑件和第二支撑件固定在所述容纳腔内。
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