WO2019167256A1 - Elevator remote monitoring system - Google Patents

Elevator remote monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019167256A1
WO2019167256A1 PCT/JP2018/008025 JP2018008025W WO2019167256A1 WO 2019167256 A1 WO2019167256 A1 WO 2019167256A1 JP 2018008025 W JP2018008025 W JP 2018008025W WO 2019167256 A1 WO2019167256 A1 WO 2019167256A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
control
monitoring
elevator
server
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Application number
PCT/JP2018/008025
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
豊 松枝
井上 淳
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
Priority to JP2018534757A priority Critical patent/JP6437171B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/008025 priority patent/WO2019167256A1/en
Priority to CN201880086586.4A priority patent/CN111601765B/en
Priority to KR1020207011941A priority patent/KR102317212B1/en
Publication of WO2019167256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019167256A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3446Data transmission or communication within the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B3/00Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator remote monitoring system configured to realize remote monitoring of an elevator, remote control of an elevator, and the like.
  • the elevator remote monitoring system (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3) connects the information center side and the elevator side via a telephone line, etc., to perform remote monitoring of the elevator, remote control of the elevator, etc. from the information center side. It is configured to be feasible.
  • a general information center is provided with a monitoring server that receives data for remotely monitoring the elevator from the elevator side, and a control server that transmits data for remotely controlling the elevator to the elevator side.
  • the situation where the elevator needs to communicate with the monitoring server is, for example, the situation where the elevator has to send a notification signal to notify the abnormality when an abnormality occurs in the elevator. It is done.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems.
  • the elevator is The purpose of the present invention is to obtain an elevator remote monitoring system capable of switching the communication connection destination from a control server to a monitoring server.
  • the elevator remote monitoring system includes an elevator control system that controls an elevator device, a communication device that communicates with the elevator control system via a monitoring line, and a monitoring communication that receives monitoring information from the elevator control system through the communication device.
  • An elevator remote monitoring system comprising: a monitoring server that performs communication with a control system; and a control server that performs control communication with a control device that transmits control information to the elevator control system using a communication device.
  • the remote monitoring system is used when a specific situation that requires monitoring communication between the elevator control system and the monitoring server occurs while control communication is performed between the elevator control system and the control server. If it is determined to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, and if it is determined to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, the control communication performed between the elevator control system and the control server is disconnected. The monitoring communication is performed between the elevator control system and the monitoring server.
  • the communication connection destination of the elevator can be switched from the control server to the monitoring server as necessary. You can get an elevator remote monitoring system that can.
  • FIG. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram illustrating an elevator remote monitoring system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the elevator remote monitoring system shown in FIG. 1 includes an elevator 2 that is individually provided in a plurality of buildings 1, an information center 3 that is provided remotely and manages the elevator 2 of each building 1, and an elevator 2 and an information center 3 And a monitoring line 4 for communication connection therebetween.
  • a monitoring line 4 for example, a telephone line, an IP (Internet Protocol) line or the like can be used.
  • the elevator 2 includes an elevator device 21 and an elevator control system 24 having a control device 22 and a monitoring device 23.
  • Control data for controlling the operation of the elevator device 21 is set in the control device 22.
  • the control data is data used when the control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator device 21, and specifically includes, for example, a control program, a control parameter, and the like.
  • the control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator device 21 according to the set control data. Specifically, for example, the control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator hoisting machine, the operation of the elevator car door, and the like as the operation of the elevator.
  • the monitoring device 23 is communicably connected to the control device 22 and connected to the information center 3 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the monitoring device 23 monitors the state of the elevator device 21 and periodically transmits monitoring data as monitoring results to the information center 3 as monitoring information. Moreover, when abnormality occurs in the elevator apparatus 21, the monitoring device 23 transmits a notification signal for notifying the abnormality to the information center 3 as monitoring information.
  • the monitoring device 23 When the monitoring device 23 receives control information described later from the information center 3, the monitoring device 23 transmits the control information to the control device 22.
  • the monitoring device 23 has a function of performing a communication switching process described later.
  • the information center 3 includes a communication device 31, a monitoring server 32, a control server 33 provided independently of the monitoring server 32, and an operation terminal 34.
  • the communication device 31 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the communication device 31 is shared by the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33.
  • the monitoring server 32 receives monitoring information from the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 as communication performed with the elevator control system 24.
  • the monitoring server 32 performs communication (hereinafter referred to as monitoring communication) for receiving monitoring information from the elevator control system 24 by the communication device 31 with the elevator control system 24.
  • the control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 as communication performed with the elevator control system 24. Specifically, the control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 in accordance with a request from the operation terminal 34 described later or a specified schedule.
  • the control information is information related to the control of the control device 22. Specifically, for example, the control data for setting in the control device 22 and the old control data already set in the control device 22 are updated. Control data for updating, a command signal for instructing the control device 22 to perform a diagnostic operation for diagnosing whether or not the elevator device 21 is abnormal.
  • control server 33 performs communication (hereinafter referred to as control communication) for transmitting control information to the elevator control system 24 by the communication device 31 with the elevator control system 24.
  • the operation terminal 34 is configured to be operable by maintenance personnel and the like, and requests the control server 33 to transmit control information to the monitoring device 23 according to the operation of the maintenance personnel and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S101 the monitoring device 23 determines whether or not a specific situation has occurred.
  • the specific situation here means a situation where monitoring communication needs to be performed between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32. Moreover, as such a specific situation, the situation where the elevator control system 24 must transmit the alert signal mentioned above to the monitoring server 32 is mentioned, for example.
  • step S101 if it is determined that a specific situation has occurred, the process proceeds to step S102. If it is determined that a specific situation has not occurred, the process ends.
  • step S102 the monitoring device 23 performs switching determination for determining whether to switch from the control communication with the control server 33 to the monitor communication with the monitoring server 32.
  • switching determination there is a method in which a priority for control communication is defined in advance for each content of monitoring communication, and it is determined whether to switch from control communication to monitoring communication according to the content of monitoring communication. It is done.
  • the contents of the monitoring communication include monitoring data that is periodically transmitted and a notification signal that is transmitted when an abnormality occurs in the elevator apparatus 21.
  • the alert signal is higher than the alert data in terms of urgency.
  • the priority is set higher than that of the control communication, and the switching determination is configured to determine that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication.
  • the priority is set lower than that of the control communication, and the switching determination is configured not to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication.
  • the switching determination it is determined whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the content of the monitoring communication.
  • the switching determination there is a method of estimating the necessary communication time required for completing the control communication and determining whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the estimated necessary communication time.
  • control communication when the control communication is not yet completed and the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the control communication is interrupted and the monitoring communication is started, and the control communication is resumed after the monitoring communication is completed. Therefore, the shorter the required communication time, the more efficient it is to start the monitoring communication after the control communication is completed.
  • the switching determination is configured to determine that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication.
  • the switching determination is configured not to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication.
  • the required communication time required until the control communication is completed from the processing time of step S102 is estimated, and whether the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication according to the estimated required communication time. It is determined whether or not.
  • step S102 if it is determined in step S102 to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, the process proceeds to step S103, and if it is determined not to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, The process ends.
  • step S103 the monitoring device 23 disconnects the control communication with the control server 33, and the process proceeds to step S104. As a result, the communication connection between the monitoring device 23 and the control server 33 is disconnected from the monitoring device 23 side.
  • step S104 the monitoring device 23 establishes a communication connection with the monitoring server 32 by transmitting a connection request to the monitoring server 32. Subsequently, the monitoring device 23 performs monitoring communication with the monitoring server 32, and the process ends.
  • the elevator control system 24 performs switching determination when a specific situation occurs while control communication is being performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33. Moreover, the elevator control system 24 cut
  • the elevator remote monitoring system performs the switching determination when a specific situation occurs during the control communication between the elevator control system and the control server. It is configured. In addition, when the elevator remote monitoring system determines in the switching determination that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the control communication performed between the elevator control system and the control server is disconnected, and the elevator control system and the monitoring are monitored. Ensure that monitoring communication is performed with the server.
  • the elevator control system side is configured to perform switching determination, disconnection of control communication, and establishment of monitoring communication. Illustrated.
  • the communication connection destination of the elevator can be switched from the control server to the monitoring server as necessary.
  • the priority of transmission of the alarm signal in monitoring communication is set higher than that in control communication, even if an abnormality such as confinement in a passenger's car occurs, the abnormality is promptly monitored. Can be notified.
  • Embodiment 2 the elevator remote monitoring system configured such that switching determination, disconnection of control communication, and establishment of monitoring communication are performed by the elevator control system 24 side has been described.
  • the elevator is configured such that the switching determination and the control communication are disconnected by the information center 3 side, and the monitoring communication is established by the elevator control system 24 side.
  • a remote monitoring system will be described.
  • description of points that are the same as those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S201 the control server 33 determines whether a specific situation has occurred.
  • the control server 33 determines whether or not a specific situation has occurred.
  • the following method can be cited.
  • the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 transmits a specific signal to the control server 33 using a communication line different from the communication line used to perform control communication. . If the control server 33 has received the specific signal, the control server 33 determines that a specific situation has occurred.
  • step S201 if it is determined in step S201 that a specific situation has occurred, the process proceeds to step S202. If it is determined that a specific situation has not occurred, the process ends. It becomes.
  • step S202 the control server 33 performs a switching determination for determining whether to switch from the control communication between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33 to the monitoring communication between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32.
  • the control server 33 determines whether to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, for example, the following method can be considered.
  • the specific signal described above is configured to include the content of the monitoring communication corresponding to the specific situation, and the control server 33 grasps the content of the monitoring communication based on the received specific signal, and performs the above-described switching determination. It is comprised so that the process similar to the example of 1 may be performed. As another example, the control server 33 is configured to perform the same processing as in the second example of the switching determination described above.
  • step S202 if it is determined in step S202 that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the process proceeds to step S203, and if it is determined that the control communication is not switched to the monitoring communication, The process ends.
  • step S203 the control server 33 disconnects the control communication with the monitoring device 23, and the process proceeds to step S204. Thereby, the communication connection between the monitoring device 23 and the control server 33 is disconnected from the control server 33 side.
  • step S204 the monitoring device 23 establishes a communication connection with the monitoring server 32 by transmitting a connection request to the monitoring server 32 in response to the disconnection of the control communication from the control server 33 side. Subsequently, the monitoring device 23 performs monitoring communication with the monitoring server 32, and the process ends.
  • control server 33 performs switching determination when a specific situation occurs while control communication is performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33.
  • control server 33 determines in the switching determination that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication
  • the control server 33 disconnects the control communication performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33.
  • the elevator control system 24 performs monitoring communication between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32 when the control communication is disconnected from the control server 33 side.
  • the control server performs the switching determination when a specific situation occurs while the control communication is performed, and determines that the control server switches from the control communication to the monitoring communication. It is configured to disconnect communication.
  • the elevator control system is configured to perform monitoring communication with the monitoring server when the control communication is disconnected from the control server side. Even with such a configuration, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
  • the structure of the elevator remote monitoring system in this Embodiment 1, 2 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 1,
  • the communication apparatus 31 is the monitoring server 32 and the control server. 33 may be provided corresponding to each individually.
  • FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example of the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
  • the communication devices 31 provided individually corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 are denoted as a communication device 35 and a communication device 36, respectively.
  • the information center 3 includes a center side monitoring system 37 having a communication device 35 and a monitoring server 32, and a center side control system 38 having a communication device 36, a control server 33, and an operation terminal 34.
  • the center side monitoring system 37 and the center side control system 38 are provided independently.
  • the communication device 35 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the monitoring server 32 receives the monitoring information transmitted from the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 35.
  • the communication device 36 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 36 in accordance with a request from the operation terminal 34 described later or a specified schedule.
  • the communication device 35 and the communication device 36 are provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33, respectively.
  • the communication device 35 is provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the monitoring server 32 communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 through the corresponding communication device 35.
  • the communication device 36 is provided corresponding to the control server 33, and communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 via the monitoring line 4.
  • the control server 33 communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 through the corresponding communication device 36.
  • the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 use individual communication devices without sharing the communication devices. Therefore, in the configuration shown in FIG. 4, compared with the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring server 32 corresponds to the control server 33 even when the communication amount of the control server 33 fluctuates and increases more than expected. Thus, communication with the monitoring device 23 can be performed by a communication device 35 different from the communication device 36 provided. As a result, it is possible to suppress communication delay between the monitoring server 32 and the elevator 2 side.
  • the communication device 35 and the communication device 36 are provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33, the communication load is distributed even when the access to the information center 3 is concentrated. Can be made.
  • the configuration in which both the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 provided independently of the monitoring server 32 are provided in the information center 3 is illustrated. It is not limited. That is, the control server 33 is not necessarily provided in the information center 3, and may be provided in a facility in a region different from the information center 3, for example.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

This elevator remote monitoring system is constituted in such a manner that that while control communication is being performed between an elevator control system and a control server, if a specific situation occurs in which there is a need for monitoring communication to be performed between the elevator control system and the monitoring server, a determination is made as to whether the system should switch from control communication to monitoring communication, and if the determination has been made to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, the control communication being performed between the elevator control system and the control server is cut off, and monitoring communication is performed between the elevator control system and the monitoring server.

Description

エレベーター遠隔監視システムElevator remote monitoring system
 本発明は、エレベーターの遠隔監視、エレベーターの遠隔制御等を実現可能に構成されたエレベーター遠隔監視システムに関する。 The present invention relates to an elevator remote monitoring system configured to realize remote monitoring of an elevator, remote control of an elevator, and the like.
 エレベーター遠隔監視システム(例えば、特許文献1~3参照)は、情報センター側とエレベーター側とを電話回線等によって通信接続することで、情報センター側から、エレベーターの遠隔監視、エレベーターの遠隔制御等を実現可能に構成されている。 The elevator remote monitoring system (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3) connects the information center side and the elevator side via a telephone line, etc., to perform remote monitoring of the elevator, remote control of the elevator, etc. from the information center side. It is configured to be feasible.
 一般的な情報センターには、エレベーターを遠隔監視するためのデータをエレベーター側から受信する監視サーバーと、エレベーターを遠隔制御するためのデータをエレベーター側に送信する制御サーバーとが設けられている。 A general information center is provided with a monitoring server that receives data for remotely monitoring the elevator from the elevator side, and a control server that transmits data for remotely controlling the elevator to the elevator side.
特開2017-013936号公報JP 2017-013936 A 特開2016-190728号公報JP 2016-190728 A 特開2016-190720号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-190720
 上述のエレベーター遠隔監視システムにおいて、或るエレベーターと情報センターの制御サーバーとが電話回線を介して通信している間は、その電話回線がすでに使用されている状態となっている。したがって、そのエレベーターは、情報センターの監視サーバーと通信する必要がある状況が発生しても、制御サーバーとの通信が終了して切断されるまで、監視サーバーと通信することができないことがある。 In the above-described elevator remote monitoring system, while a certain elevator and the information center control server communicate with each other via a telephone line, the telephone line is already in use. Therefore, even if a situation occurs where the elevator needs to communicate with the monitoring server of the information center, the elevator may not be able to communicate with the monitoring server until the communication with the control server is terminated and disconnected.
 なお、エレベーターが監視サーバーと通信する必要がある状況としては、例えば、エレベーターに異常が発生した場合にその異常を報知するための発報信号をエレベーターが監視サーバーに送信しなければならない状況が挙げられる。 The situation where the elevator needs to communicate with the monitoring server is, for example, the situation where the elevator has to send a notification signal to notify the abnormality when an abnormality occurs in the elevator. It is done.
 本発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、制御サーバーと通信しているエレベーターが、監視サーバーと通信する必要がある状況が発生した場合、必要に応じて、エレベーターの通信接続先を制御サーバーから監視サーバーに切り替えることができるエレベーター遠隔監視システムを得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. When a situation occurs in which the elevator communicating with the control server needs to communicate with the monitoring server, the elevator is The purpose of the present invention is to obtain an elevator remote monitoring system capable of switching the communication connection destination from a control server to a monitoring server.
 本発明におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムは、エレベーター装置を制御するエレベーター制御システムと、エレベーター制御システムと監視回線を介して通信する通信装置と、通信装置によってエレベーター制御システムから監視情報を受信する監視通信をエレベーター制御システムとの間で行う監視サーバーと、通信装置によってエレベーター制御システムに制御情報を送信する制御通信をエレベーター制御システムとの間で行う制御サーバーと、を備えたエレベーター遠隔監視システムであって、エレベーター遠隔監視システムは、エレベーター制御システムと制御サーバーとの間で制御通信が行われている間において、エレベーター制御システムと監視サーバーとの間で監視通信が行われる必要がある特定状況が発生した場合、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する切り替え判定を行い、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、エレベーター制御システムと制御サーバーとの間で行われている制御通信を切断して、エレベーター制御システムと監視サーバーとの間で監視通信が行われるようにするものである。 The elevator remote monitoring system according to the present invention includes an elevator control system that controls an elevator device, a communication device that communicates with the elevator control system via a monitoring line, and a monitoring communication that receives monitoring information from the elevator control system through the communication device. An elevator remote monitoring system comprising: a monitoring server that performs communication with a control system; and a control server that performs control communication with a control device that transmits control information to the elevator control system using a communication device. The remote monitoring system is used when a specific situation that requires monitoring communication between the elevator control system and the monitoring server occurs while control communication is performed between the elevator control system and the control server. If it is determined to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, and if it is determined to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, the control communication performed between the elevator control system and the control server is disconnected. The monitoring communication is performed between the elevator control system and the monitoring server.
 本発明によれば、制御サーバーと通信しているエレベーターが、監視サーバーと通信する必要がある状況が発生した場合、必要に応じて、エレベーターの通信接続先を制御サーバーから監視サーバーに切り替えることができるエレベーター遠隔監視システムを得ることができる。 According to the present invention, when a situation occurs in which the elevator communicating with the control server needs to communicate with the monitoring server, the communication connection destination of the elevator can be switched from the control server to the monitoring server as necessary. You can get an elevator remote monitoring system that can.
本発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the elevator remote monitoring system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムによって行われる一連の通信切り替え処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムによって行われる一連の通信切り替え処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1および2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムの別例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows another example of the elevator remote monitoring system in Embodiment 1 and 2 of this invention.
 以下、本発明によるエレベーター遠隔監視システムを、好適な実施の形態にしたがって図面を用いて説明する。なお、図面の説明においては、同一部分または相当部分には同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, an elevator remote monitoring system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings according to a preferred embodiment. In the description of the drawings, the same portions or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
 実施の形態1.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムを示す構成図である。図1に示すエレベーター遠隔監視システムは、複数のビル1に個別に設けられるエレベーター2と、遠隔に設けられ、各ビル1のエレベーター2を管理する情報センター3と、エレベーター2と情報センター3との間を通信接続する監視回線4とを備える。なお、監視回線4としては、例えば、電話回線、IP(Internet Protocol)回線等を用いることができる。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram illustrating an elevator remote monitoring system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The elevator remote monitoring system shown in FIG. 1 includes an elevator 2 that is individually provided in a plurality of buildings 1, an information center 3 that is provided remotely and manages the elevator 2 of each building 1, and an elevator 2 and an information center 3 And a monitoring line 4 for communication connection therebetween. As the monitoring line 4, for example, a telephone line, an IP (Internet Protocol) line or the like can be used.
 エレベーター2は、エレベーター装置21と、制御装置22および監視装置23を有するエレベーター制御システム24とを備える。 The elevator 2 includes an elevator device 21 and an elevator control system 24 having a control device 22 and a monitoring device 23.
 制御装置22には、エレベーター装置21の動作を制御するための制御データが設定されている。ここで、制御データは、制御装置22がエレベーター装置21の動作を制御する際に用いるデータであり、具体的には、例えば、制御プログラム、制御パラメーター等である。 Control data for controlling the operation of the elevator device 21 is set in the control device 22. Here, the control data is data used when the control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator device 21, and specifically includes, for example, a control program, a control parameter, and the like.
 制御装置22は、設定されている制御データに従ってエレベーター装置21の動作を制御する。具体的には、制御装置22は、例えば、エレベーターの巻上機の動作、エレベーターの乗りかごのドアの動作等をエレベーターの動作として制御する。 The control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator device 21 according to the set control data. Specifically, for example, the control device 22 controls the operation of the elevator hoisting machine, the operation of the elevator car door, and the like as the operation of the elevator.
 監視装置23は、制御装置22と通信可能に接続されるとともに、監視回線4を介して情報センター3と通信可能に接続される。監視装置23は、エレベーター装置21の状態を監視し、その監視結果である監視データを監視情報として情報センター3に定期的に送信する。また、監視装置23は、エレベーター装置21に異常が発生した場合には、その異常を報知するための発報信号を監視情報として情報センター3に送信する。 The monitoring device 23 is communicably connected to the control device 22 and connected to the information center 3 via the monitoring line 4. The monitoring device 23 monitors the state of the elevator device 21 and periodically transmits monitoring data as monitoring results to the information center 3 as monitoring information. Moreover, when abnormality occurs in the elevator apparatus 21, the monitoring device 23 transmits a notification signal for notifying the abnormality to the information center 3 as monitoring information.
 監視装置23は、情報センター3から後述する制御情報を受信した場合には、その制御情報を制御装置22に送信する。また、監視装置23は、後述する通信切り替え処理を行う機能を担っている。 When the monitoring device 23 receives control information described later from the information center 3, the monitoring device 23 transmits the control information to the control device 22. The monitoring device 23 has a function of performing a communication switching process described later.
 情報センター3は、通信装置31と、監視サーバー32と、監視サーバー32と独立して設けられる制御サーバー33と、操作端末34とを備える。 The information center 3 includes a communication device 31, a monitoring server 32, a control server 33 provided independently of the monitoring server 32, and an operation terminal 34.
 通信装置31は、データを送受信する機能を有し、監視回線4を介してエレベーター制御システム24の監視装置23と通信する。また、通信装置31は、監視サーバー32と制御サーバー33とで共用されている。 The communication device 31 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4. The communication device 31 is shared by the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33.
 監視サーバー32は、エレベーター制御システム24との間で行う通信として、通信装置31によって監視装置23から監視情報を受信する。 The monitoring server 32 receives monitoring information from the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 as communication performed with the elevator control system 24.
 このように、監視サーバー32は、通信装置31によってエレベーター制御システム24から監視情報を受信する通信(以下、監視通信と称す)をエレベーター制御システム24との間で行う。 Thus, the monitoring server 32 performs communication (hereinafter referred to as monitoring communication) for receiving monitoring information from the elevator control system 24 by the communication device 31 with the elevator control system 24.
 制御サーバー33は、エレベーター制御システム24との間で行う通信として、通信装置31によって制御情報を監視装置23に送信する。具体的には、制御サーバー33は、後述する操作端末34からの要求、あるいは指定のスケジュールに従って、制御情報を通信装置31によって監視装置23に送信する。ここで、制御情報は、制御装置22の制御に関する情報であり、具体的には、例えば、制御装置22に設定するための制御データ、制御装置22にすでに設定されている旧制御データを更新するための更新用の制御データ、エレベーター装置21の異常の有無を診断する診断運転を行うように制御装置22に指令する指令信号等である。 The control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 as communication performed with the elevator control system 24. Specifically, the control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 31 in accordance with a request from the operation terminal 34 described later or a specified schedule. Here, the control information is information related to the control of the control device 22. Specifically, for example, the control data for setting in the control device 22 and the old control data already set in the control device 22 are updated. Control data for updating, a command signal for instructing the control device 22 to perform a diagnostic operation for diagnosing whether or not the elevator device 21 is abnormal.
 このように、制御サーバー33は、通信装置31によってエレベーター制御システム24に制御情報を送信する通信(以下、制御通信と称す)をエレベーター制御システム24との間で行う。 Thus, the control server 33 performs communication (hereinafter referred to as control communication) for transmitting control information to the elevator control system 24 by the communication device 31 with the elevator control system 24.
 操作端末34は、保守員等が操作可能に構成されており、保守員等の操作に従って、制御情報を監視装置23に送信するように制御サーバー33に要求する。 The operation terminal 34 is configured to be operable by maintenance personnel and the like, and requests the control server 33 to transmit control information to the monitoring device 23 according to the operation of the maintenance personnel and the like.
 次に、本実施の形態1におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムによって行われる通信切り替え処理について、図2を参照しながら説明する。図2は、本発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムによって行われる一連の通信切り替え処理を示すフローチャートである。 Next, communication switching processing performed by the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
 なお、図2のフローチャートの一連の処理は、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で制御通信が行われている間に、具体的には、監視装置23が制御サーバー33から制御情報を受信している間に繰り返し実行される。 Note that a series of processes in the flowchart of FIG. 2 is performed while the control communication is performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33, specifically, the monitoring device 23 receives control information from the control server 33. Repeatedly while receiving.
 ステップS101において、監視装置23は、特定状況が発生したか否かを判定する。なお、ここでいう特定状況とは、エレベーター制御システム24と監視サーバー32との間で監視通信が行われる必要がある状況を意味する。また、このような特定状況としては、例えば、上述した発報信号をエレベーター制御システム24が監視サーバー32に送信しなければならない状況が挙げられる。 In step S101, the monitoring device 23 determines whether or not a specific situation has occurred. The specific situation here means a situation where monitoring communication needs to be performed between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32. Moreover, as such a specific situation, the situation where the elevator control system 24 must transmit the alert signal mentioned above to the monitoring server 32 is mentioned, for example.
 ステップS101において、特定状況が発生したと判定された場合には、処理がステップS102へと進み、特定状況が発生していないと判定された場合には、処理が終了となる。 In step S101, if it is determined that a specific situation has occurred, the process proceeds to step S102. If it is determined that a specific situation has not occurred, the process ends.
 ステップS102において、監視装置23は、制御サーバー33との制御通信から、監視サーバー32との監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する切り替え判定を行う。 In step S102, the monitoring device 23 performs switching determination for determining whether to switch from the control communication with the control server 33 to the monitor communication with the monitoring server 32.
 ここで、上述の切り替え判定について説明する。切り替え判定の第1の例としては、監視通信の内容ごとに制御通信に対する優先度を予め規定しておき、監視通信の内容に従って、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する手法が挙げられる。 Here, the switching determination described above will be described. As a first example of switching determination, there is a method in which a priority for control communication is defined in advance for each content of monitoring communication, and it is determined whether to switch from control communication to monitoring communication according to the content of monitoring communication. It is done.
 すなわち、監視通信の内容としては、上述したとおり、定期的に送信される監視データと、エレベーター装置21の異常が発生した場合に送信される発報信号とが挙げられる。監視データおよび発報信号について、緊急度としては、監視データよりも発報信号の方が高い。 That is, as described above, the contents of the monitoring communication include monitoring data that is periodically transmitted and a notification signal that is transmitted when an abnormality occurs in the elevator apparatus 21. Regarding the monitoring data and the alert signal, the alert signal is higher than the alert data in terms of urgency.
 したがって、監視通信の内容が発報信号の送信である場合には、制御通信よりも優先度を高くし、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定されるように構成される。一方、監視通信の内容が監視データの送信である場合には、制御通信よりも優先度を低くし、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えないと判定されるように構成される。 Therefore, when the content of the monitoring communication is the transmission of the notification signal, the priority is set higher than that of the control communication, and the switching determination is configured to determine that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication. On the other hand, when the content of the monitoring communication is transmission of monitoring data, the priority is set lower than that of the control communication, and the switching determination is configured not to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication.
 このように、切り替え判定の第1の例では、監視通信の内容に従って、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かが判定される。 As described above, in the first example of the switching determination, it is determined whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the content of the monitoring communication.
 切り替え判定の第2の例としては、制御通信が完了するまでにかかる必要通信時間を推定し、推定した必要通信時間に従って、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する手法が挙げられる。 As a second example of the switching determination, there is a method of estimating the necessary communication time required for completing the control communication and determining whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the estimated necessary communication time.
 すなわち、制御通信がまだ完了していない場合に、制御通信から監視通信に切り替わると、制御通信が中断されて監視通信が開始され、監視通信の完了後に、制御通信が再開される。したがって、必要通信時間が短いほど、制御通信が完了した後に、監視通信が開始されることがより効率的である。 That is, when the control communication is not yet completed and the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the control communication is interrupted and the monitoring communication is started, and the control communication is resumed after the monitoring communication is completed. Therefore, the shorter the required communication time, the more efficient it is to start the monitoring communication after the control communication is completed.
 したがって、推定した必要通信時間が予め設定される閾値以上である場合には、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定されるように構成される。一方、推定した必要通信時間が予め設定される閾値未満である場合には、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えないと判定されるように構成される。 Therefore, when the estimated necessary communication time is equal to or greater than a preset threshold value, the switching determination is configured to determine that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication. On the other hand, when the estimated necessary communication time is less than a preset threshold value, the switching determination is configured not to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication.
 このように、切り替え判定の第2の例では、ステップS102の処理時点から制御通信が完了するまでにかかる必要通信時間が推定され、推定された必要通信時間に従って、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かが判定される。 As described above, in the second example of the switching determination, the required communication time required until the control communication is completed from the processing time of step S102 is estimated, and whether the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication according to the estimated required communication time. It is determined whether or not.
 図2の説明に戻り、ステップS102において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定された場合には、処理がステップS103へと進み、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えないと判定された場合には、処理が終了となる。 Returning to the description of FIG. 2, if it is determined in step S102 to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, the process proceeds to step S103, and if it is determined not to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, The process ends.
 ステップS103において、監視装置23は、制御サーバー33との制御通信を切断し、処理がステップS104へと進む。これにより、監視装置23と制御サーバー33との間の通信接続が監視装置23側から切断されることとなる。 In step S103, the monitoring device 23 disconnects the control communication with the control server 33, and the process proceeds to step S104. As a result, the communication connection between the monitoring device 23 and the control server 33 is disconnected from the monitoring device 23 side.
 ステップS104において、監視装置23は、監視サーバー32に接続要求を送信することで監視サーバー32との間で通信接続を確立する。続いて、監視装置23は、監視サーバー32との監視通信を行い、処理が終了となる。 In step S104, the monitoring device 23 establishes a communication connection with the monitoring server 32 by transmitting a connection request to the monitoring server 32. Subsequently, the monitoring device 23 performs monitoring communication with the monitoring server 32, and the process ends.
 このように、エレベーター制御システム24は、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で制御通信が行われている間において、特定状況が発生した場合、切り替え判定を行う。また、エレベーター制御システム24は、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で行われている制御通信を切断する。エレベーター制御システム24は、制御通信の切断後に、エレベーター制御システム24と監視サーバー32との間で監視通信が行われるようにする。 Thus, the elevator control system 24 performs switching determination when a specific situation occurs while control communication is being performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33. Moreover, the elevator control system 24 cut | disconnects the control communication currently performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33, when it determines with switching switching from control communication to monitoring communication. The elevator control system 24 performs monitoring communication between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32 after disconnecting the control communication.
 以上、本実施の形態1によれば、エレベーター遠隔監視システムは、エレベーター制御システムと制御サーバーとの間で制御通信が行われている間において、特定状況が発生した場合、切り替え判定を行うように構成されている。また、エレベーター遠隔監視システムは、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、エレベーター制御システムと制御サーバーとの間で行われている制御通信を切断して、エレベーター制御システムと監視サーバーとの間で監視通信が行われるようにする。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, the elevator remote monitoring system performs the switching determination when a specific situation occurs during the control communication between the elevator control system and the control server. It is configured. In addition, when the elevator remote monitoring system determines in the switching determination that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the control communication performed between the elevator control system and the control server is disconnected, and the elevator control system and the monitoring are monitored. Ensure that monitoring communication is performed with the server.
 なお、実施の形態1では、上述したエレベーター遠隔監視システムの構成の具体例として、エレベーター制御システム側によって、切り替え判定、制御通信の切断および監視通信の確立が行われるように構成されている場合を例示している。 In the first embodiment, as a specific example of the configuration of the elevator remote monitoring system described above, the elevator control system side is configured to perform switching determination, disconnection of control communication, and establishment of monitoring communication. Illustrated.
 上述した構成によって、制御サーバーと通信しているエレベーターが、監視サーバーと通信する必要がある状況が発生した場合、必要に応じて、エレベーターの通信接続先を制御サーバーから監視サーバーに切り替えることができる。また、監視通信における発報信号の送信の優先度を制御通信よりも高くしておけば、乗客のかご内での閉じ込めなどの異常が発生した場合であっても、その異常を速やかに監視サーバーに通知することができる。 With the configuration described above, when a situation occurs in which the elevator communicating with the control server needs to communicate with the monitoring server, the communication connection destination of the elevator can be switched from the control server to the monitoring server as necessary. . In addition, if the priority of transmission of the alarm signal in monitoring communication is set higher than that in control communication, even if an abnormality such as confinement in a passenger's car occurs, the abnormality is promptly monitored. Can be notified.
 実施の形態2.
 先の実施の形態1では、エレベーター制御システム24側によって、切り替え判定、制御通信の切断および監視通信の確立が行われるように構成されたエレベーター遠隔監視システムについて説明した。これに対して、本発明の実施の形態2では、情報センター3側によって切り替え判定および制御通信の切断が行われるとともに、エレベーター制御システム24側によって監視通信の確立が行われるように構成されたエレベーター遠隔監視システムについて説明する。なお、本実施の形態2では、先の実施の形態1と同様である点の説明を省略し、先の実施の形態1と異なる点を中心に説明する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
In the first embodiment, the elevator remote monitoring system configured such that switching determination, disconnection of control communication, and establishment of monitoring communication are performed by the elevator control system 24 side has been described. On the other hand, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the elevator is configured such that the switching determination and the control communication are disconnected by the information center 3 side, and the monitoring communication is established by the elevator control system 24 side. A remote monitoring system will be described. In the second embodiment, description of points that are the same as those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
 図3は、本発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムによって行われる一連の通信切り替え処理を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a series of communication switching processes performed by the elevator remote monitoring system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
 なお、図3のフローチャートの一連の処理は、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で制御通信が行われている間に、具体的には、監視装置23が制御サーバー33から制御情報を受信している間に繰り返し実行される。 Note that the series of processes in the flowchart of FIG. 3 is performed while the control communication is performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33, specifically, the monitoring device 23 receives control information from the control server 33. Repeatedly while receiving.
 ステップS201において、制御サーバー33は、特定状況が発生したか否かを判定する。ここで、特定状況が発生したか否かを制御サーバー33が判定する手法の具体例として、例えば、以下の手法が挙げられる。 In step S201, the control server 33 determines whether a specific situation has occurred. Here, as a specific example of the method in which the control server 33 determines whether or not a specific situation has occurred, for example, the following method can be cited.
 すなわち、特定状況が発生した場合、エレベーター制御システム24の監視装置23は、制御通信を行うのに用いられている通信回線とは別の通信回線を用いて、制御サーバー33に特定信号を送信する。制御サーバー33は、その特定信号を受信していれば、特定状況が発生したと判定する。 That is, when a specific situation occurs, the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 transmits a specific signal to the control server 33 using a communication line different from the communication line used to perform control communication. . If the control server 33 has received the specific signal, the control server 33 determines that a specific situation has occurred.
 図3の説明に戻り、ステップS201において、特定状況が発生したと判定された場合には、処理がステップS202へと進み、特定状況が発生していないと判定された場合には、処理が終了となる。 Returning to the description of FIG. 3, if it is determined in step S201 that a specific situation has occurred, the process proceeds to step S202. If it is determined that a specific situation has not occurred, the process ends. It becomes.
 ステップS202において、制御サーバー33は、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との制御通信から、エレベーター制御システム24と監視サーバー32との監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する切り替え判定を行う。ここで、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えるか否かを制御サーバー33が判定する手法の具体例として、例えば、以下の手法が考えられる。 In step S202, the control server 33 performs a switching determination for determining whether to switch from the control communication between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33 to the monitoring communication between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32. Here, as a specific example of the method in which the control server 33 determines whether to switch from control communication to monitoring communication, for example, the following method can be considered.
 すなわち、上述した特定信号は、特定状況に対応する監視通信の内容を含むように構成され、制御サーバー33は、受信した特定信号に基づいて監視通信の内容を把握し、上述した切り替え判定の第1の例と同様の処理を行うように構成される。また、別例として、制御サーバー33は、上述した切り替え判定の第2の例と同様の処理を行うように構成される。 That is, the specific signal described above is configured to include the content of the monitoring communication corresponding to the specific situation, and the control server 33 grasps the content of the monitoring communication based on the received specific signal, and performs the above-described switching determination. It is comprised so that the process similar to the example of 1 may be performed. As another example, the control server 33 is configured to perform the same processing as in the second example of the switching determination described above.
 図3の説明に戻り、ステップS202において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定された場合には、処理がステップS203へと進み、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えないと判定された場合には、処理が終了となる。 Returning to the description of FIG. 3, if it is determined in step S202 that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the process proceeds to step S203, and if it is determined that the control communication is not switched to the monitoring communication, The process ends.
 ステップS203において、制御サーバー33は、監視装置23との制御通信を切断し、処理がステップS204へと進む。これにより、監視装置23と制御サーバー33との間の通信接続が制御サーバー33側から切断されることとなる。 In step S203, the control server 33 disconnects the control communication with the monitoring device 23, and the process proceeds to step S204. Thereby, the communication connection between the monitoring device 23 and the control server 33 is disconnected from the control server 33 side.
 ステップS204において、監視装置23は、制御サーバー33側から制御通信が切断されたことに応じて、監視サーバー32に接続要求を送信することで監視サーバー32との間で通信接続を確立する。続いて、監視装置23は、監視サーバー32との監視通信を行い、処理が終了となる。 In step S204, the monitoring device 23 establishes a communication connection with the monitoring server 32 by transmitting a connection request to the monitoring server 32 in response to the disconnection of the control communication from the control server 33 side. Subsequently, the monitoring device 23 performs monitoring communication with the monitoring server 32, and the process ends.
 このように、制御サーバー33は、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で制御通信が行われている間において、特定状況が発生した場合、切り替え判定を行う。また、制御サーバー33は、切り替え判定において、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、エレベーター制御システム24と制御サーバー33との間で行われている制御通信を切断する。エレベーター制御システム24は、制御サーバー33側から制御通信が切断された場合、エレベーター制御システム24と監視サーバー32との間で監視通信が行われるようにする。 Thus, the control server 33 performs switching determination when a specific situation occurs while control communication is performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33. In addition, when the control server 33 determines in the switching determination that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication, the control server 33 disconnects the control communication performed between the elevator control system 24 and the control server 33. The elevator control system 24 performs monitoring communication between the elevator control system 24 and the monitoring server 32 when the control communication is disconnected from the control server 33 side.
 以上、本実施の形態2によれば、制御サーバーは、制御通信が行われている間において、特定状況が発生した場合、切り替え判定を行い、制御通信から監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、制御通信を切断するように構成されている。また、エレベーター制御システムは、制御通信が制御サーバー側から切断された場合、監視サーバーと監視通信を行うように構成されている。このような構成であっても、先の実施の形態1と同様の効果が得られる。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, the control server performs the switching determination when a specific situation occurs while the control communication is performed, and determines that the control server switches from the control communication to the monitoring communication. It is configured to disconnect communication. The elevator control system is configured to perform monitoring communication with the monitoring server when the control communication is disconnected from the control server side. Even with such a configuration, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
 なお、本実施の形態1、2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムの構成は、図1に示す構成に限定されず、図4に示すように情報センター3において、通信装置31は、監視サーバー32および制御サーバー33に個別に対応して設けられる構成であってもよい。 In addition, the structure of the elevator remote monitoring system in this Embodiment 1, 2 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 1, In the information center 3, as shown in FIG. 4, the communication apparatus 31 is the monitoring server 32 and the control server. 33 may be provided corresponding to each individually.
 図4は、本発明の実施の形態1および2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムの別例を示す構成図である。 FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example of the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
 なお、図4では、監視サーバー32および制御サーバー33に個別に対応して設けられる通信装置31を、それぞれ、通信装置35および通信装置36と表記している。 In FIG. 4, the communication devices 31 provided individually corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 are denoted as a communication device 35 and a communication device 36, respectively.
 図4において、情報センター3は、通信装置35および監視サーバー32を有するセンター側監視システム37と、通信装置36、制御サーバー33および操作端末34を有するセンター側制御システム38とを備える。センター側監視システム37と、センター側制御システム38とは独立して設けられる。 4, the information center 3 includes a center side monitoring system 37 having a communication device 35 and a monitoring server 32, and a center side control system 38 having a communication device 36, a control server 33, and an operation terminal 34. The center side monitoring system 37 and the center side control system 38 are provided independently.
 通信装置35は、データを送受信する機能を有し、監視回線4を介してエレベーター制御システム24の監視装置23と通信する。監視サーバー32は、監視装置23から送信される監視情報を通信装置35によって受信する。 The communication device 35 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4. The monitoring server 32 receives the monitoring information transmitted from the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 35.
 通信装置36は、データを送受信する機能を有し、監視回線4を介してエレベーター制御システム24の監視装置23と通信する。制御サーバー33は、後述する操作端末34からの要求、あるいは指定のスケジュールに従って、制御情報を通信装置36によって監視装置23に送信する。 The communication device 36 has a function of transmitting and receiving data, and communicates with the monitoring device 23 of the elevator control system 24 via the monitoring line 4. The control server 33 transmits control information to the monitoring device 23 by the communication device 36 in accordance with a request from the operation terminal 34 described later or a specified schedule.
 このように、図4に示すレベーター遠隔監視システムでは、情報センター3において、通信装置35および通信装置36が監視サーバー32および制御サーバー33に個別に対応して設けられる。 As described above, in the remote remote monitoring system shown in FIG. 4, in the information center 3, the communication device 35 and the communication device 36 are provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33, respectively.
 つまり、センター側監視システム37では、通信装置35は、監視サーバー32に対応して設けられ、各ビル1のエレベーター制御システム24と監視回線4を介して通信する。これにより、監視サーバー32は、対応する通信装置35によって各ビル1のエレベーター制御システム24と通信することとなる。 That is, in the center side monitoring system 37, the communication device 35 is provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 via the monitoring line 4. As a result, the monitoring server 32 communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 through the corresponding communication device 35.
 センター側制御システム38では、通信装置36は、制御サーバー33に対応して設けられ、各ビル1のエレベーター制御システム24と監視回線4を介して通信する。これにより、制御サーバー33は、対応する通信装置36によって各ビル1のエレベーター制御システム24と通信することとなる。 In the center side control system 38, the communication device 36 is provided corresponding to the control server 33, and communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 via the monitoring line 4. As a result, the control server 33 communicates with the elevator control system 24 of each building 1 through the corresponding communication device 36.
 このように、図4に示すエレベーター遠隔監視システムの構成では、監視サーバー32と制御サーバー33とで、通信装置が共用されることなく、個別の通信装置が使用される。したがって、図4に示す構成では、図1に示す構成と比較して、制御サーバー33の通信量が変動して想定よりも増加した場合であっても、監視サーバー32は、制御サーバー33に対応して設けられた通信装置36とは別の通信装置35によって監視装置23と通信することができる。その結果、監視サーバー32とエレベーター2側との間の通信遅延の抑制を図ることができる。 Thus, in the configuration of the elevator remote monitoring system shown in FIG. 4, the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 use individual communication devices without sharing the communication devices. Therefore, in the configuration shown in FIG. 4, compared with the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring server 32 corresponds to the control server 33 even when the communication amount of the control server 33 fluctuates and increases more than expected. Thus, communication with the monitoring device 23 can be performed by a communication device 35 different from the communication device 36 provided. As a result, it is possible to suppress communication delay between the monitoring server 32 and the elevator 2 side.
 また、監視サーバー32と制御サーバー33とに個別に対応して通信装置35と通信装置36とが設けられているので、情報センター3へのアクセスが集中した場合であっても、通信負荷を分散させることができる。 In addition, since the communication device 35 and the communication device 36 are provided corresponding to the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33, the communication load is distributed even when the access to the information center 3 is concentrated. Can be made.
 なお、実施の形態1、2におけるエレベーター遠隔監視システムでは、監視サーバー32と、監視サーバー32と独立して設けられる制御サーバー33との両方が情報センター3に設けられる構成を例示したが、これに限定されない。すなわち、制御サーバー33は、必ずしも情報センター3に設けられていなくてもよく、例えば、情報センター3とは別の地域の施設に設けられていてもよい。 In the elevator remote monitoring system according to the first and second embodiments, the configuration in which both the monitoring server 32 and the control server 33 provided independently of the monitoring server 32 are provided in the information center 3 is illustrated. It is not limited. That is, the control server 33 is not necessarily provided in the information center 3, and may be provided in a facility in a region different from the information center 3, for example.
 1 ビル、2 エレベーター、3 情報センター、4 監視回線、21 エレベーター装置、22 制御装置、23 監視装置、24 エレベーター制御システム、31 通信装置、32 監視サーバー、33 制御サーバー、34 操作端末、35 通信装置、36 通信装置、37 センター側監視システム、38 センター側制御システム。 1 building, 2 elevator, 3 information center, 4 monitoring line, 21 elevator device, 22 control device, 23 monitoring device, 24 elevator control system, 31 communication device, 32 monitoring server, 33 control server, 34 operation terminal, 35 communication device , 36 Communication device, 37 Center side monitoring system, 38 Center side control system.

Claims (6)

  1.  エレベーター装置を制御するエレベーター制御システムと、
     前記エレベーター制御システムと監視回線を介して通信する通信装置と、
     前記通信装置によって前記エレベーター制御システムから監視情報を受信する監視通信を前記エレベーター制御システムとの間で行う監視サーバーと、
     前記通信装置によって前記エレベーター制御システムに制御情報を送信する制御通信を前記エレベーター制御システムとの間で行う制御サーバーと、
     を備えたエレベーター遠隔監視システムであって、
     前記エレベーター遠隔監視システムは、
     前記エレベーター制御システムと前記制御サーバーとの間で前記制御通信が行われている間において、
      前記エレベーター制御システムと前記監視サーバーとの間で前記監視通信が行われる必要がある特定状況が発生した場合、前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えるか否かを判定する切り替え判定を行い、
      前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、前記エレベーター制御システムと前記制御サーバーとの間で行われている前記制御通信を切断して、前記エレベーター制御システムと前記監視サーバーとの間で前記監視通信が行われるようにする
     エレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    An elevator control system for controlling the elevator device;
    A communication device for communicating with the elevator control system via a monitoring line;
    A monitoring server that performs monitoring communication with the elevator control system to receive monitoring information from the elevator control system by the communication device;
    A control server for performing control communication with the elevator control system to transmit control information to the elevator control system by the communication device;
    Elevator remote monitoring system with
    The elevator remote monitoring system is:
    While the control communication is performed between the elevator control system and the control server,
    When a specific situation where the monitoring communication needs to be performed between the elevator control system and the monitoring server occurs, a switching determination is performed to determine whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication,
    If it is determined to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication, the control communication performed between the elevator control system and the control server is disconnected, and the elevator control system and the monitoring server are disconnected. An elevator remote monitoring system for performing the monitoring communication.
  2.  前記エレベーター制御システムは、前記制御通信が行われている間において、
      前記特定状況が発生した場合、前記切り替え判定を行い、前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、前記制御通信を切断して、前記監視通信が行われるようにする
     請求項1に記載のエレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    While the elevator communication system is performing the control communication,
    The control communication is disconnected and the monitoring communication is performed when the switching determination is performed when the specific situation occurs and when it is determined that the control communication is switched to the monitoring communication. Elevator remote monitoring system.
  3.  前記制御サーバーは、前記制御通信が行われている間において、
      前記特定状況が発生した場合、前記切り替え判定を行い、前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えると判定した場合、前記制御通信を切断し、
     前記エレベーター制御システムは、
      前記制御サーバー側から前記制御通信が切断された場合、前記監視通信が行われるようにする
     請求項1に記載のエレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    While the control communication is performed, the control server
    When the specific situation occurs, perform the switching determination, if determined to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication, disconnect the control communication,
    The elevator control system is
    The elevator remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring communication is performed when the control communication is disconnected from the control server side.
  4.  前記切り替え判定では、前記監視通信の内容に従って、前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えるか否かが判定される
     請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のエレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    The elevator remote monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the switching determination, it is determined whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the content of the monitoring communication.
  5.  前記切り替え判定では、前記制御通信が完了するまでにかかる必要通信時間が推定され、推定された前記必要通信時間に従って、前記制御通信から前記監視通信に切り替えるか否かが判定される
     請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のエレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    In the switching determination, a required communication time required until the control communication is completed is estimated, and it is determined whether to switch from the control communication to the monitoring communication according to the estimated required communication time. The elevator remote monitoring system according to any one of 3 above.
  6.  前記通信装置は、前記監視サーバーおよび前記制御サーバーに個別に対応して設けられている
     請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載のエレベーター遠隔監視システム。
    The elevator remote monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the communication device is provided individually corresponding to the monitoring server and the control server.
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CN113225231A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-06 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 Network evaluation method for elevator and network evaluation device for elevator

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