WO2019159543A1 - Beverage supply device - Google Patents

Beverage supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019159543A1
WO2019159543A1 PCT/JP2018/047631 JP2018047631W WO2019159543A1 WO 2019159543 A1 WO2019159543 A1 WO 2019159543A1 JP 2018047631 W JP2018047631 W JP 2018047631W WO 2019159543 A1 WO2019159543 A1 WO 2019159543A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot water
beverage
water tank
supply
water supply
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2018/047631
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
充 有村
Original Assignee
富士電機株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 富士電機株式会社 filed Critical 富士電機株式会社
Priority to CN201880077917.8A priority Critical patent/CN111432695B/en
Publication of WO2019159543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019159543A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beverage supply apparatus.
  • a beverage supply device for supplying a beverage to a beverage container. That is, a hot water tank that generates and stores hot water constituting a beverage and a hot water supply pipe that supplies the hot water stored in the hot water tank to the beverage generation unit, and supplies the beverage generated by the beverage generation unit to the beverage container (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
  • the hot water supply pipe or the like may be cooled.
  • the temperature of hot water supplied to the beverage generation unit during the subsequent supply of the beverage becomes low, and as a result, the beverage supplied to the beverage container deviates from the desired temperature range. There was a fear of doing.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a beverage supply device capable of suppressing an increase in sales time while maintaining a beverage to be supplied to a beverage container in a desired temperature range.
  • the beverage supply device generates a hot water tank that stores hot water and stores the hot water stored in the hot water tank in a beverage generation section when a sales instruction is given.
  • a beverage supply device that supplies the beverage generated by the beverage generation unit to the beverage container, wherein the hot water supply unit has a predetermined operating condition before the sales command is given.
  • a hot water circulation operation is performed for a predetermined time period in which at least a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank is sent to the outside of the hot water tank and then returned to the hot water tank.
  • the present invention further includes a door body that opens and closes a beverage supply port that supplies a beverage to the beverage container, and the hot water supply means is configured so that the beverage container is placed before the sales instruction is given.
  • the hot water circulation operation is performed for a predetermined time.
  • the hot water supply means performs the hot water circulation operation for a predetermined time when a predetermined interval time has elapsed since the previous supply of hot water to the beverage generation unit. It is characterized by that.
  • the hot water supply means satisfies a predetermined operating condition before the sales command is given
  • at least a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank is sent out of the hot water tank. Since the hot water circulation operation to return the hot water tank to the inside of the hot water tank is performed for a predetermined time, the peripheral elements of the hot water tank can be heated before the sales command is given. While maintaining the range, there is an effect that it is possible to suppress an increase in sales time.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a beverage supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a path configuration of the beverage supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a characteristic control system of the beverage supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged peripheral configuration of the hot water tank shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process contents of the hot water circulation control process performed by the control unit shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a path configuration
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows a simple control system.
  • the beverage supply apparatus 1 illustrated here is installed in a store such as a convenience store, for example, and supplies a coffee beverage to a cup C that is a beverage container placed on the bend stage S in the beverage supply unit 2.
  • the beverage supply unit 2 is a space for supplying a beverage to the cup C, and a beverage supply port 2 a that is a front opening thereof is opened and closed by a supply door (door body) 3.
  • the beverage supply apparatus 1 includes a hot water tank 10, a hot water supply path 20, a nozzle 30, an open / close detection unit 41, a cup detection unit 42, a product selection button 43, and a control unit 50.
  • the hot water tank 10 includes a hot water generating heater 11.
  • the hot water generation heater 11 is a heating means that generates hot water by heating the water supplied into the hot water tank 10 by a water supply means (not shown) when energized. That is, the hot water tank 10 generates and stores hot water.
  • a hot water tank 10 is provided with an overflow pipe 12.
  • the overflow pipe 12 is for discharging hot water to the outside when the water level inside the hot water tank 10 is higher than a predetermined height. That is, the interior of the hot water tank 10 communicates with the outside air through the overflow pipe 12.
  • the hot water supply path 20 is configured by connecting a plurality of hot water supply pipes.
  • the hot water supply path 20 enters the hot water tank 10 with one end protruding upward from the bottom of the hot water tank 10, and communicates with the hot water tank 10 through the hot water inlet 21, while the other end is It is connected to the beverage production
  • the hot water inlet 21 is an opening for inhaling hot water.
  • generation part 22 is called a brewer, and extracts a coffee drink with the coffee beans paid out from the raw material box 25 and grind
  • FIG. 1 A beverage production
  • generation part 22 is called a brewer, and extracts a coffee drink with the coffee beans paid out from the raw material box 25 and grind
  • the hot water supply pump 23 is driven when a built-in motor 23 a is given a drive command from the control unit 50.
  • the hot water supply pump 23 sucks hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 through the hot water inlet 21 and distributes the hot water through the hot water supply path 20.
  • the hot water supply pump 23 regulates the flow of hot water through the hot water supply path 20 when the drive is stopped.
  • the valve mechanism 24 is a valve body that opens and closes in response to a command given from the control unit 50. When opened, the valve mechanism 24 allows hot water to flow through the hot water supply path 20 to the beverage generation unit 22, while closing. In this case, the hot water is restricted from flowing to the beverage generation unit 22 through the hot water supply path 20.
  • the valve mechanism 24 is normally opened.
  • an air introduction pipe 27 is provided in the hot water supply path 20.
  • the air introduction pipe 27 is installed in such a manner that it branches off from a location downstream of the hot water supply pump 23 and upstream of the valve mechanism 24 in the hot water supply path 20 and communicates with the interior of the hot water tank 10.
  • the nozzle 30 is provided in the beverage supply unit 2 and is connected to the beverage generation unit 22 through the beverage supply path 31.
  • the nozzle 30 discharges the coffee beverage extracted by the beverage generation unit 22 to the cup C.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 41 is a detection unit that detects opening / closing of the beverage supply port 2a in the beverage supply unit 2.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 41 is turned on and sends an opening signal to the control unit 50 when the supply door 3 is opened and the beverage supply port 2a is opened. That is, when the supply door 3 is closed and the beverage supply port 2a is closed, the open / close detection unit 41 is turned off and sends a closing signal to the control unit 50.
  • the cup detection unit 42 is detection means for detecting the presence or absence of the cup C in the bend stage S.
  • the cup detection unit 42 is turned on and sends an ON signal to the control unit 50, while the cup C is placed on the bend stage S. If not, the signal is turned off and an off signal is sent to the control unit 50.
  • the product selection button 43 is provided on the front surface of the front door 1b that opens and closes the front opening of the device main body 1a of the beverage supply device 1.
  • the product selection button 43 includes a sales switch 43a.
  • the sales switch 43a is turned on when the product selection button 43 is pressed, and sends a sales signal as a sales command to the control unit 50.
  • the control unit 50 comprehensively controls the operation of each part of the beverage supply device 1 according to programs and data stored in the memory 59.
  • the input processing unit 51, the determination A processing unit 52, a time measurement processing unit 53, a valve drive processing unit 54, and a pump drive processing unit 55 are provided.
  • control unit 50 may cause a processing device such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) to execute a program, that is, may be realized by software, or may be realized by hardware such as an IC (Integrated Circuit). Alternatively, software and hardware may be used in combination.
  • a processing device such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) to execute a program
  • a program may be realized by software, or may be realized by hardware such as an IC (Integrated Circuit).
  • IC Integrated Circuit
  • software and hardware may be used in combination.
  • the input processing unit 51 inputs signals given from the open / close detection unit 41, the cup detection unit 42, and the sales switch 43a.
  • the determination processing unit 52 receives the hot water from the previous supply of beverage to the beverage generation unit 22 when the previous product is sold. It is determined whether or not the sales standby time, which is the elapsed time, is equal to or longer than the interval time (for example, about 5 minutes) stored in the memory 59.
  • the time measurement processing unit 53 starts time measurement by a time measuring unit such as a built-in clock, and determines whether or not the measurement time has passed a predetermined operation time (for example, 3 to 10 seconds). .
  • the valve drive processing unit 54 sends an open signal or a close signal to the valve mechanism 24 to open or close the valve mechanism 24.
  • the pump drive processing unit 55 outputs a drive command or a drive stop command to the motor 23 a of the hot water supply pump 23 to drive or stop the hot water supply pump 23.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the processing contents of the hot water circulation control process performed by the control unit 50 shown in FIG.
  • the operation of the beverage supply device 1 will be described while describing such hot water circulation control processing.
  • hot water heated to a desired temperature is generated and stored in the hot water tank 10, and the product selection button 43 is not pressed by the user. It shall be in Further, it is assumed that the valve mechanism 24 is opened and the hot water supply pump 23 is stopped.
  • the control unit 50 receives an opening signal from the open / close detection unit 41 through the input processing unit 51 and an off signal from the cup detection unit 42 (step S101: Yes, step S102: Yes). That is, when the supply door 3 is opened without the cup C being placed before the sales command is given, it is determined whether or not the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time stored in the memory 59 through the determination processing unit 52. (Step S103).
  • step S101: Yes, step S102: No the opening signal is input from the open / close detection unit 41 through the input processing unit 51. Since it is considered to be an operation for taking out the cup C from the beverage supply unit 2, the control unit 50 returns the procedure without performing the processing described later, and ends the current hot water circulation control processing.
  • step S103 If it is determined in step S103 that the sales standby time is less than the interval time through the determination processing unit 52 (step S103: No), the control unit 50 cools the peripheral elements of the hot water tank 10 such as a hot water supply pipe more than necessary. If not, the procedure is returned without executing the processing described later, and the current hot water circulation control processing is terminated.
  • step S103 when it is determined that the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time through the determination processing unit 52 (step S103: Yes), the control unit 50 sends a close signal to the valve mechanism 24 through the valve drive processing unit 54 and the pump.
  • a pump drive command is sent to the motor 23a of the hot water supply pump 23 through the drive processing unit 55 (steps S104 and S105), time measurement is started by the time measuring unit through the time measurement processing unit 53, and the elapsed time of the measurement time is waiting (Step S106).
  • the hot water supply pump 23 is driven in a state where the valve mechanism 24 is closed. Therefore, a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 is sucked into the hot water supply path 20 through the hot water inlet 21 and flows through the hot water supply path 20 as shown by the broken line arrows in FIG. 4, and the valve mechanism 24 is closed. Therefore, the hot water tank 10 returns to the inside through the air introduction pipe 27. That is, a hot water circulation operation is performed in which a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 is sent to the outside of the hot water tank 10 and then returned to the hot water tank 10. A part of the hot water supply path 20 protruding upward from 10 can be heated.
  • step S106 When it is determined that the measurement time has passed the operation time through the time measurement processing unit 53 (step S106: Yes), the control unit 50 sends a pump drive stop command to the motor 23a of the hot water supply pump 23 through the pump drive processing unit 55. At the same time, an open signal is sent to the valve mechanism 24 through the valve drive processing unit 54 (step S107, step S108), and then the procedure is returned to end the hot water circulation control process.
  • hot water circulation operation can be performed after the supply door 3 is opened and the beverage supply port 2a is opened.
  • the product selection button 43 is pressed by the user so that the sales signal is received from the sales switch 43a which is turned on.
  • the control unit 50 is given a drive command to the hot water supply pump 23 in a state where the valve mechanism 24 is opened, and is driven for a predetermined time, thereby generating a beverage through the hot water supply path 20 as shown by a solid line arrow in FIG.
  • a predetermined amount of hot water can be supplied to the section 22.
  • the beverage generator 22 extracts the coffee beverage from the hot water supplied through the hot water supply path 20 and the crushed coffee beans introduced from the mill 26, and the extracted coffee beverage is bend stage S from the nozzle 30.
  • the coffee drink is supplied to the cup C by being discharged to the cup C placed on the cup C.
  • the hot water supply path 20 when the hot water supply path 20, the hot water supply pump 23, the valve mechanism 24, the air introduction pipe 27, and the control unit 50 are given a sales instruction.
  • the hot water supply means for supplying the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 to the beverage generation unit 22 is configured.
  • the control part 50 opens the supply door 3 without the cup C being mounted in the bend stage S, and the hot water with respect to the last drink production
  • the condition for performing the hot water circulation operation is that the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time, that is, the interval time has elapsed since the previous hot water supply to the beverage generation unit 22.
  • such a condition may not be an essential element.
  • the operation condition for performing the hot water circulation operation is exemplified by the fact that the supply door 3 is opened without the cup C being placed on the bend stage S.
  • the operation condition is It is not limited to. That is, various operating conditions for performing the hot water circulation operation can be listed, and the operating condition may be that the door body is closed while the beverage container is placed.
  • the operation condition may be that a sensor is installed to detect that a person is standing in front of the apparatus main body of the beverage supply apparatus. Or it is good also considering it as operating conditions that the user purchased the drink container in the store where a drink supply apparatus is installed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A beverage supply device 1 for supplying a beverage produced by a beverage producing unit 22 to a cup C is provided with a hot water tank 10 that produces and stores hot water and a hot water supplying means that supplies the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 to the beverage producing unit 22 when a vending instruction is given, wherein the hot water supplying means performs, for a predetermined amount of time, a hot water circulation operation in which at least a portion of the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 is conveyed out of the hot water tank 10 then back into the hot water tank 10 when a predetermined operation condition is met before the vending instruction is given.

Description

飲料供給装置Beverage supply equipment
 本発明は、飲料供給装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a beverage supply apparatus.
 従来、飲料容器に対して飲料を供給する飲料供給装置として、次のようなものが知られている。すなわち、飲料を構成する湯を生成して貯留する湯タンクと、湯タンクに貯留された湯を飲料生成部に供給する給湯管とを備え、飲料生成部で生成された飲料を飲料容器に供給するものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, the following is known as a beverage supply device for supplying a beverage to a beverage container. That is, a hot water tank that generates and stores hot water constituting a beverage and a hot water supply pipe that supplies the hot water stored in the hot water tank to the beverage generation unit, and supplies the beverage generated by the beverage generation unit to the beverage container (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
特開2017-127489号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-127489
 ところで、上述した飲料供給装置においては、前回の飲料容器への飲料供給からの経過時間が過大なものとなると、給湯管等が冷えてしまうことがあった。このように給湯管等が冷えてしまうと、その後の飲料の供給時に飲料生成部に供給される湯の温度が低くなってしまい、結果として飲料容器へ供給される飲料が所望の温度域から逸脱してしまう虞れがあった。 By the way, in the above-described beverage supply apparatus, when the elapsed time from the previous beverage supply to the beverage container becomes excessive, the hot water supply pipe or the like may be cooled. When the hot water supply pipe or the like is cooled in this manner, the temperature of hot water supplied to the beverage generation unit during the subsequent supply of the beverage becomes low, and as a result, the beverage supplied to the beverage container deviates from the desired temperature range. There was a fear of doing.
 そこで、利用者が操作ボタンを押下操作することにより販売指令が与えられた場合に、給湯管に湯タンクの湯の一部を流通させて加温させることが考えられる。 Therefore, when a sales instruction is given by the user pressing the operation button, a part of the hot water in the hot water tank is circulated through the hot water supply pipe and heated.
 しかしながら、このように販売指令後に湯供給に湯を流通させて加温させると、操作ボタンが押下操作されてから飲料容器に対して飲料の供給が完了するまでの時間(販売時間)が長大なものとなり好ましくない。 However, when hot water is circulated and heated in the hot water supply after the sales instruction in this way, it takes a long time (sales time) from when the operation button is pressed until the supply of the beverage to the beverage container is completed. This is undesirable.
 本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、飲料容器に供給する飲料を所望の温度域に維持しつつ、販売時間の長大化を抑制することができる飲料供給装置を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a beverage supply device capable of suppressing an increase in sales time while maintaining a beverage to be supplied to a beverage container in a desired temperature range.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る飲料供給装置は、湯を生成して貯留する湯タンクと、販売指令が与えられた場合に、前記湯タンクに貯留された湯を飲料生成部に供給する湯供給手段とを備え、前記飲料生成部で生成された飲料を飲料容器に供給する飲料供給装置において、前記湯供給手段は、前記販売指令が与えられる前に予め決められた動作条件を満足する場合、前記湯タンクに貯留された湯の少なくとも一部を該湯タンクの外部に送出してから該湯タンクの内部に戻す湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the beverage supply device according to the present invention generates a hot water tank that stores hot water and stores the hot water stored in the hot water tank in a beverage generation section when a sales instruction is given. A beverage supply device that supplies the beverage generated by the beverage generation unit to the beverage container, wherein the hot water supply unit has a predetermined operating condition before the sales command is given. When satisfied, a hot water circulation operation is performed for a predetermined time period in which at least a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank is sent to the outside of the hot water tank and then returned to the hot water tank.
 また本発明は、上記飲料供給装置において、前記飲料容器に対して飲料を供給する飲料供給口を開閉する扉体を備え、前記湯供給手段は、前記販売指令が与えられる前に前記飲料容器が載置されないで前記扉体が開成した場合、前記湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする。 In the beverage supply apparatus, the present invention further includes a door body that opens and closes a beverage supply port that supplies a beverage to the beverage container, and the hot water supply means is configured so that the beverage container is placed before the sales instruction is given. When the door is opened without being placed, the hot water circulation operation is performed for a predetermined time.
 また本発明は、上記飲料供給装置において、前記湯供給手段は、前回の前記飲料生成部に対する湯の供給から予め決められた間隔時間が経過している場合に、前記湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする。 In the beverage supply apparatus according to the present invention, the hot water supply means performs the hot water circulation operation for a predetermined time when a predetermined interval time has elapsed since the previous supply of hot water to the beverage generation unit. It is characterized by that.
 本発明によれば、湯供給手段が、販売指令が与えられる前に予め決められた動作条件を満足する場合、湯タンクに貯留された湯の少なくとも一部を該湯タンクの外部に送出してから該湯タンクの内部に戻す湯循環動作を所定時間行うので、販売指令が与えられる前に湯タンクの周辺要素を加温することができ、これにより、飲料容器に供給する飲料を所望の温度域に維持しつつ、販売時間の長大化を抑制することができるという効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, when the hot water supply means satisfies a predetermined operating condition before the sales command is given, at least a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank is sent out of the hot water tank. Since the hot water circulation operation to return the hot water tank to the inside of the hot water tank is performed for a predetermined time, the peripheral elements of the hot water tank can be heated before the sales command is given. While maintaining the range, there is an effect that it is possible to suppress an increase in sales time.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態である飲料供給装置の外観構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a beverage supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施の形態である飲料供給装置の経路構成を示す模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a path configuration of the beverage supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の実施の形態である飲料供給装置の特徴的な制御系を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a characteristic control system of the beverage supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、図2に示した湯タンクの周辺構成を拡大して示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged peripheral configuration of the hot water tank shown in FIG. 2. 図5は、図3に示した制御部が実施する湯循環制御処理の処理内容を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process contents of the hot water circulation control process performed by the control unit shown in FIG.
 以下に添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る飲料供給装置の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a beverage supply device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 図1~図3は、それぞれ本発明の実施の形態である飲料供給装置を示すものであり、図1は外観構成を示す斜視図、図2は経路構成を示す模式図、図3は特徴的な制御系を示すブロック図である。ここで例示する飲料供給装置1は、例えばコンビニエンスストア等の店舗に設置されるものであり、飲料供給部2におけるベンドステージSに載置された飲料容器であるカップCに対してコーヒー飲料を供給するものである。ここで飲料供給部2は、カップCに対して飲料を供給するスペースであり、その前面開口である飲料供給口2aが供給扉(扉体)3により開閉されるものである。 1 to 3 each show a beverage supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a path configuration, and FIG. It is a block diagram which shows a simple control system. The beverage supply apparatus 1 illustrated here is installed in a store such as a convenience store, for example, and supplies a coffee beverage to a cup C that is a beverage container placed on the bend stage S in the beverage supply unit 2. To do. Here, the beverage supply unit 2 is a space for supplying a beverage to the cup C, and a beverage supply port 2 a that is a front opening thereof is opened and closed by a supply door (door body) 3.
 かかる飲料供給装置1は、湯タンク10、給湯経路20、ノズル30、開閉検出部41、カップ検出部42、商品選択ボタン43及び制御部50を備えて構成してある。 The beverage supply apparatus 1 includes a hot water tank 10, a hot water supply path 20, a nozzle 30, an open / close detection unit 41, a cup detection unit 42, a product selection button 43, and a control unit 50.
 湯タンク10は、図4にも示すように、湯生成用ヒータ11を内蔵している。この湯生成用ヒータ11は、通電状態となることにより、図示せぬ水供給手段により湯タンク10の内部に供給された水を加熱して湯を生成する加熱手段である。つまり、湯タンク10は、湯を生成して貯留するものである。このような湯タンク10には、オーバーフロー管12が設けてある。このオーバーフロー管12は、湯タンク10の内部の水位が予め決められた高さ以上となる場合に、湯を外部に排出するためのものである。つまり、湯タンク10の内部は、オーバーフロー管12を通じて外気に連通している。 As shown in FIG. 4, the hot water tank 10 includes a hot water generating heater 11. The hot water generation heater 11 is a heating means that generates hot water by heating the water supplied into the hot water tank 10 by a water supply means (not shown) when energized. That is, the hot water tank 10 generates and stores hot water. Such a hot water tank 10 is provided with an overflow pipe 12. The overflow pipe 12 is for discharging hot water to the outside when the water level inside the hot water tank 10 is higher than a predetermined height. That is, the interior of the hot water tank 10 communicates with the outside air through the overflow pipe 12.
 給湯経路20は、複数の給湯管が接続されて構成されている。この給湯経路20は、一端が湯タンク10の底部より上方に突出する態様で湯タンク10の内部に進入しており、導湯口21を通じて湯タンク10の内部に連通している一方、他端が飲料生成部22に接続してあり、その途中において給湯ポンプ23及びバルブ機構24が設けてある。 The hot water supply path 20 is configured by connecting a plurality of hot water supply pipes. The hot water supply path 20 enters the hot water tank 10 with one end protruding upward from the bottom of the hot water tank 10, and communicates with the hot water tank 10 through the hot water inlet 21, while the other end is It is connected to the beverage production | generation part 22, and the hot water supply pump 23 and the valve mechanism 24 are provided in the middle.
 導湯口21は、湯を吸入するための開口である。飲料生成部22は、ブリュアと称されるものであり、原料箱25から払い出されてミル26で粉砕されたコーヒー豆と、給湯経路20からの湯とでコーヒー飲料を抽出するものである。 The hot water inlet 21 is an opening for inhaling hot water. The beverage production | generation part 22 is called a brewer, and extracts a coffee drink with the coffee beans paid out from the raw material box 25 and grind | pulverized with the mill 26, and the hot water from the hot-water supply path | route 20. FIG.
 給湯ポンプ23は、内蔵するモータ23aが制御部50から駆動指令が与えられた場合に駆動するものである。この給湯ポンプ23は、モータ23aが駆動する場合には、導湯口21を通じて湯タンク10に貯留された湯を吸い込み、給湯経路20に湯を流通させるものである。また給湯ポンプ23は、駆動停止となる場合には、給湯経路20を通じて湯が流通することを規制するものである。 The hot water supply pump 23 is driven when a built-in motor 23 a is given a drive command from the control unit 50. When the motor 23 a is driven, the hot water supply pump 23 sucks hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 through the hot water inlet 21 and distributes the hot water through the hot water supply path 20. The hot water supply pump 23 regulates the flow of hot water through the hot water supply path 20 when the drive is stopped.
 バルブ機構24は、制御部50から与えられる指令に応じて開閉する弁体であり、開成する場合には、給湯経路20を通じて湯が飲料生成部22に流通することを許容する一方、閉成する場合には、給湯経路20を通じて湯が飲料生成部22に流通することを規制するものである。このバルブ機構24は、常態においては開成している。 The valve mechanism 24 is a valve body that opens and closes in response to a command given from the control unit 50. When opened, the valve mechanism 24 allows hot water to flow through the hot water supply path 20 to the beverage generation unit 22, while closing. In this case, the hot water is restricted from flowing to the beverage generation unit 22 through the hot water supply path 20. The valve mechanism 24 is normally opened.
 かかる給湯経路20においては、空気導入管27が設けてある。空気導入管27は、給湯経路20における給湯ポンプ23の下流側であってバルブ機構24の上流側となる個所から分岐して、湯タンク10の内部に連通する態様で設置してある。 In the hot water supply path 20, an air introduction pipe 27 is provided. The air introduction pipe 27 is installed in such a manner that it branches off from a location downstream of the hot water supply pump 23 and upstream of the valve mechanism 24 in the hot water supply path 20 and communicates with the interior of the hot water tank 10.
 ノズル30は、飲料供給部2に設けてあり、飲料供給経路31を通じて飲料生成部22に接続してある。このノズル30は、飲料生成部22で抽出されたコーヒー飲料をカップCに吐出するものである。 The nozzle 30 is provided in the beverage supply unit 2 and is connected to the beverage generation unit 22 through the beverage supply path 31. The nozzle 30 discharges the coffee beverage extracted by the beverage generation unit 22 to the cup C.
 開閉検出部41は、飲料供給部2における飲料供給口2aの開閉を検出する検出手段である。この開閉検出部41は、供給扉3が開成して飲料供給口2aが開放された場合に、オン状態となって開成信号を制御部50に送出するものである。つまり、開閉検出部41は、供給扉3が閉成して飲料供給口2aが閉塞された場合には、オフ状態となって閉成信号を制御部50に送出するものである。 The opening / closing detection unit 41 is a detection unit that detects opening / closing of the beverage supply port 2a in the beverage supply unit 2. The opening / closing detection unit 41 is turned on and sends an opening signal to the control unit 50 when the supply door 3 is opened and the beverage supply port 2a is opened. That is, when the supply door 3 is closed and the beverage supply port 2a is closed, the open / close detection unit 41 is turned off and sends a closing signal to the control unit 50.
 カップ検出部42は、ベンドステージSにおけるカップCの有無を検出する検出手段である。このカップ検出部42は、ベンドステージSにカップCが載置されている場合には、オン状態となってオン信号を制御部50に送出する一方、ベンドステージSにカップCが載置されていない場合には、オフ状態となってオフ信号を制御部50に送出するものである。 The cup detection unit 42 is detection means for detecting the presence or absence of the cup C in the bend stage S. When the cup C is placed on the bend stage S, the cup detection unit 42 is turned on and sends an ON signal to the control unit 50, while the cup C is placed on the bend stage S. If not, the signal is turned off and an off signal is sent to the control unit 50.
 商品選択ボタン43は、飲料供給装置1の装置本体1aの前面開口を開閉する前面扉1bの前面に設けてある。商品選択ボタン43は、販売スイッチ43aが内蔵してある。販売スイッチ43aは、商品選択ボタン43が押下操作された場合に、オン状態となって、販売指令である販売信号を制御部50に送出するものである。 The product selection button 43 is provided on the front surface of the front door 1b that opens and closes the front opening of the device main body 1a of the beverage supply device 1. The product selection button 43 includes a sales switch 43a. The sales switch 43a is turned on when the product selection button 43 is pressed, and sends a sales signal as a sales command to the control unit 50.
 制御部50は、メモリ59に記憶されたプログラムやデータに従って飲料供給装置1の各部の動作を統括的に制御するものであり、本実施の形態の特徴的なものとして、入力処理部51、判定処理部52、時間計測処理部53、バルブ駆動処理部54及びポンプ駆動処理部55を備えている。 The control unit 50 comprehensively controls the operation of each part of the beverage supply device 1 according to programs and data stored in the memory 59. As a characteristic feature of the present embodiment, the input processing unit 51, the determination A processing unit 52, a time measurement processing unit 53, a valve drive processing unit 54, and a pump drive processing unit 55 are provided.
 尚、制御部50は、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等の処理装置にプログラムを実行させること、すなわち、ソフトウェアにより実現してもよいし、IC(Integrated Circuit)等のハードウェアにより実現してもよいし、ソフトウェア及びハードウェアを併用して実現してもよい。 For example, the control unit 50 may cause a processing device such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) to execute a program, that is, may be realized by software, or may be realized by hardware such as an IC (Integrated Circuit). Alternatively, software and hardware may be used in combination.
 入力処理部51は、開閉検出部41やカップ検出部42、販売スイッチ43aから与えられる信号を入力するものである。判定処理部52は、後述する湯循環制御処理において、入力処理部51を通じて開成信号及びオフ信号が入力された場合に、前回の商品の販売時における前回の飲料生成部22に対する湯の供給からの経過時間である販売待機時間がメモリ59に記憶された間隔時間(例えば5分間程度)以上であるか否かを判定するものである。 The input processing unit 51 inputs signals given from the open / close detection unit 41, the cup detection unit 42, and the sales switch 43a. When the opening signal and the off signal are input through the input processing unit 51 in the hot water circulation control processing to be described later, the determination processing unit 52 receives the hot water from the previous supply of beverage to the beverage generation unit 22 when the previous product is sold. It is determined whether or not the sales standby time, which is the elapsed time, is equal to or longer than the interval time (for example, about 5 minutes) stored in the memory 59.
 時間計測処理部53は、内蔵する時計等の計時部により時間の計測を開始し、計測時間が予め決められた動作時間(例えば3~10秒間)を経過したか否かを判定するものである。バルブ駆動処理部54は、バルブ機構24に対して開信号又は閉信号を送出してバルブ機構24を開成又は閉成させるものである。ポンプ駆動処理部55は、給湯ポンプ23のモータ23aに対して駆動指令又は駆動停止指令を出力して給湯ポンプ23を駆動又は駆動停止にさせるものである。 The time measurement processing unit 53 starts time measurement by a time measuring unit such as a built-in clock, and determines whether or not the measurement time has passed a predetermined operation time (for example, 3 to 10 seconds). . The valve drive processing unit 54 sends an open signal or a close signal to the valve mechanism 24 to open or close the valve mechanism 24. The pump drive processing unit 55 outputs a drive command or a drive stop command to the motor 23 a of the hot water supply pump 23 to drive or stop the hot water supply pump 23.
 図5は、図3に示した制御部50が実施する湯循環制御処理の処理内容を示すフローチャートである。かかる湯循環制御処理について説明しながら飲料供給装置1の動作について説明する。尚、湯循環制御処理の説明の前提として、湯タンク10には、所望の温度に加熱された湯が生成されて貯留されており、利用者により商品選択ボタン43が押下操作されていない待機状態にあるものとする。またバルブ機構24は開成しており、給湯ポンプ23は駆動停止しているものとする。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the processing contents of the hot water circulation control process performed by the control unit 50 shown in FIG. The operation of the beverage supply device 1 will be described while describing such hot water circulation control processing. As a premise for the description of the hot water circulation control process, hot water heated to a desired temperature is generated and stored in the hot water tank 10, and the product selection button 43 is not pressed by the user. It shall be in Further, it is assumed that the valve mechanism 24 is opened and the hot water supply pump 23 is stopped.
 上記湯循環制御処理において制御部50は、入力処理部51を通じて開閉検出部41より開成信号を入力し、かつカップ検出部42よりオフ信号を入力した場合(ステップS101:Yes,ステップS102:Yes)、すなわち販売指令が与えられる前にカップCが載置されないで供給扉3が開成した場合、判定処理部52を通じて販売待機時間がメモリ59に記憶された間隔時間以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS103)。 In the hot water circulation control process, the control unit 50 receives an opening signal from the open / close detection unit 41 through the input processing unit 51 and an off signal from the cup detection unit 42 (step S101: Yes, step S102: Yes). That is, when the supply door 3 is opened without the cup C being placed before the sales command is given, it is determined whether or not the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time stored in the memory 59 through the determination processing unit 52. (Step S103).
 ところで、入力処理部51を通じて開閉検出部41より開成信号を入力した場合であってもカップ検出部42よりオン信号を入力したときには(ステップS101:Yes,ステップS102:No)、コーヒー飲料が供給されたカップCを飲料供給部2から取り出すための動作と考えられるため、制御部50は、後述する処理を実施することなく手順をリターンさせて今回の湯循環制御処理を終了する。 By the way, even when the opening signal is input from the open / close detection unit 41 through the input processing unit 51, when the ON signal is input from the cup detection unit 42 (step S101: Yes, step S102: No), the coffee beverage is supplied. Since it is considered to be an operation for taking out the cup C from the beverage supply unit 2, the control unit 50 returns the procedure without performing the processing described later, and ends the current hot water circulation control processing.
 上記ステップS103において判定処理部52を通じて販売待機時間が間隔時間未満であると判定した場合(ステップS103:No)、制御部50は、給湯管等の湯タンク10の周辺要素が必要以上に冷却していないとして、後述する処理を実施することなく手順をリターンさせて今回の湯循環制御処理を終了する。 If it is determined in step S103 that the sales standby time is less than the interval time through the determination processing unit 52 (step S103: No), the control unit 50 cools the peripheral elements of the hot water tank 10 such as a hot water supply pipe more than necessary. If not, the procedure is returned without executing the processing described later, and the current hot water circulation control processing is terminated.
 一方、判定処理部52を通じて販売待機時間が間隔時間以上であると判定した場合(ステップS103:Yes)、制御部50は、バルブ駆動処理部54を通じてバルブ機構24に閉信号を送出するとともに、ポンプ駆動処理部55を通じて給湯ポンプ23のモータ23aにポンプ駆動指令を送出し(ステップS104,ステップS105)、時間計測処理部53を通じて計時部により時間の計測を開始し、計測時間が動作時間の経過待ちとなる(ステップS106)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time through the determination processing unit 52 (step S103: Yes), the control unit 50 sends a close signal to the valve mechanism 24 through the valve drive processing unit 54 and the pump. A pump drive command is sent to the motor 23a of the hot water supply pump 23 through the drive processing unit 55 (steps S104 and S105), time measurement is started by the time measuring unit through the time measurement processing unit 53, and the elapsed time of the measurement time is waiting (Step S106).
 これによれば、バルブ機構24が閉成した状態で給湯ポンプ23が駆動することになる。よって、湯タンク10に貯留された湯の一部は、図4の破線矢印で示すように、導湯口21を通じて給湯経路20に吸引されて給湯経路20を流通し、バルブ機構24が閉成しているので、空気導入管27を経由して湯タンク10の内部に戻ることになる。つまり、湯タンク10に貯留された湯の一部が湯タンク10の外部に送出してから該湯タンク10の内部に戻る湯循環動作を行うことになり、これにより、給湯ポンプ23や湯タンク10より上方に突出する給湯経路20の一部を加温することができる。 According to this, the hot water supply pump 23 is driven in a state where the valve mechanism 24 is closed. Therefore, a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 is sucked into the hot water supply path 20 through the hot water inlet 21 and flows through the hot water supply path 20 as shown by the broken line arrows in FIG. 4, and the valve mechanism 24 is closed. Therefore, the hot water tank 10 returns to the inside through the air introduction pipe 27. That is, a hot water circulation operation is performed in which a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 is sent to the outside of the hot water tank 10 and then returned to the hot water tank 10. A part of the hot water supply path 20 protruding upward from 10 can be heated.
 時間計測処理部53を通じて計測時間が動作時間を経過したと判定した場合(ステップS106:Yes)、制御部50は、ポンプ駆動処理部55を通じて給湯ポンプ23のモータ23aにポンプ駆動停止指令を送出するとともに、バルブ駆動処理部54を通じてバルブ機構24に開信号を送出して(ステップS107,ステップS108)、その後に手順をリターンさせて今回の湯循環制御処理を終了する。 When it is determined that the measurement time has passed the operation time through the time measurement processing unit 53 (step S106: Yes), the control unit 50 sends a pump drive stop command to the motor 23a of the hot water supply pump 23 through the pump drive processing unit 55. At the same time, an open signal is sent to the valve mechanism 24 through the valve drive processing unit 54 (step S107, step S108), and then the procedure is returned to end the hot water circulation control process.
 これによれば、供給扉3が開成して飲料供給口2aが開放されてから湯循環動作を行うことができる。 According to this, hot water circulation operation can be performed after the supply door 3 is opened and the beverage supply port 2a is opened.
 そして、ベンドステージSにカップCが載置された状態で飲料供給口2aが閉成されてから商品選択ボタン43が利用者に押下操作されることにより、オン状態となる販売スイッチ43aから販売信号が与えられた制御部50は、バルブ機構24を開成させた状態で給湯ポンプ23に駆動指令を与えて所定時間駆動させることにより、図4の実線矢印で示すように、給湯経路20を通じて飲料生成部22に所定量の湯を供給することができる。その後、飲料生成部22にて、給湯経路20を通じ供給された湯と、ミル26から投入された粉砕されたコーヒー豆とからコーヒー飲料が抽出され、抽出されたコーヒー飲料がノズル30よりベンドステージSに載置されたカップCに対して吐出されることで、該カップCにコーヒー飲料が供給される。 Then, after the beverage supply port 2a is closed with the cup C placed on the bend stage S, the product selection button 43 is pressed by the user so that the sales signal is received from the sales switch 43a which is turned on. The control unit 50 is given a drive command to the hot water supply pump 23 in a state where the valve mechanism 24 is opened, and is driven for a predetermined time, thereby generating a beverage through the hot water supply path 20 as shown by a solid line arrow in FIG. A predetermined amount of hot water can be supplied to the section 22. Thereafter, the beverage generator 22 extracts the coffee beverage from the hot water supplied through the hot water supply path 20 and the crushed coffee beans introduced from the mill 26, and the extracted coffee beverage is bend stage S from the nozzle 30. The coffee drink is supplied to the cup C by being discharged to the cup C placed on the cup C.
 以上説明したように本発明の実施の形態である飲料供給装置1においては、給湯経路20、給湯ポンプ23、バルブ機構24、空気導入管27及び制御部50が、販売指令が与えられた場合に、湯タンク10に貯留された湯を飲料生成部22に供給する湯供給手段を構成している。 As described above, in the beverage supply apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the hot water supply path 20, the hot water supply pump 23, the valve mechanism 24, the air introduction pipe 27, and the control unit 50 are given a sales instruction. The hot water supply means for supplying the hot water stored in the hot water tank 10 to the beverage generation unit 22 is configured.
 そして上記飲料供給装置1によれば、制御部50が、販売指令が与えられる前にカップCがベンドステージSに載置されないで供給扉3が開成し、かつ前回の飲料生成部22に対する湯の供給から間隔時間が経過している場合に、湯循環動作を所定時間行うので、利用者に商品選択ボタン43が押下操作される前に湯タンク10の周辺要素を加温することができ、これにより、カップCに供給する飲料を所望の温度域に維持しつつ、販売時間の長大化を抑制することができる。 And according to the said drink supply apparatus 1, before the sales command is given, the control part 50 opens the supply door 3 without the cup C being mounted in the bend stage S, and the hot water with respect to the last drink production | generation part 22 is provided. Since the hot water circulation operation is performed for a predetermined time when the interval time has elapsed since the supply, the peripheral elements of the hot water tank 10 can be heated before the product selection button 43 is pressed by the user. Thus, it is possible to suppress an increase in sales time while maintaining the beverage supplied to the cup C in a desired temperature range.
 以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、種々の変更を行うことができる。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made.
 上述した実施の形態では、販売待機時間が間隔時間以上となること、すなわち前回の飲料生成部22に対する湯の供給から間隔時間が経過していることを湯循環動作を行うための条件としていたが、本発明においては、かかる条件は必須の要素ではなくてよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the condition for performing the hot water circulation operation is that the sales standby time is equal to or longer than the interval time, that is, the interval time has elapsed since the previous hot water supply to the beverage generation unit 22. In the present invention, such a condition may not be an essential element.
 上述した実施の形態では、湯循環動作を行うための動作条件として、カップCがベンドステージSに載置されないで供給扉3が開成したことを例示したが、本発明においては、動作条件はこれに限定されない。すなわち、湯循環動作を行うための動作条件としては、種々のものを列挙することができ、飲料容器が載置された状態で扉体が閉成したことを動作条件としてもよいし、人感センサを設置して飲料供給装置の装置本体の前方域に人が立っていることを検知したことを動作条件としてもよい。または飲料供給装置が設置される店舗において利用者が飲料容器を購入したことを動作条件としてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the operation condition for performing the hot water circulation operation is exemplified by the fact that the supply door 3 is opened without the cup C being placed on the bend stage S. However, in the present invention, the operation condition is It is not limited to. That is, various operating conditions for performing the hot water circulation operation can be listed, and the operating condition may be that the door body is closed while the beverage container is placed. The operation condition may be that a sensor is installed to detect that a person is standing in front of the apparatus main body of the beverage supply apparatus. Or it is good also considering it as operating conditions that the user purchased the drink container in the store where a drink supply apparatus is installed.
  1 飲料供給装置
  2 飲料供給部
 2a 飲料供給口
  3 供給扉
 10 湯タンク
 11 湯生成用ヒータ
 20 給湯経路
 21 導湯口
 22 飲料生成部
 23 給湯ポンプ
 24 バルブ機構
 25 原料箱
 26 ミル
 27 空気導入管
 30 ノズル
 41 開閉検出部
 42 カップ検出部
 43 商品選択ボタン
 50 制御部
 51 入力処理部
 52 判定処理部
 53 時間計測処理部
 54 バルブ駆動処理部
 55 ポンプ駆動処理部
 59 メモリ
  C カップ
  S ベンドステージ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Beverage supply apparatus 2 Beverage supply part 2a Beverage supply port 3 Supply door 10 Hot water tank 11 Hot water generation heater 20 Hot water supply path 21 Hot water inlet 22 Beverage generation part 23 Hot water supply pump 24 Valve mechanism 25 Raw material box 26 Mill 27 Air introduction pipe 30 Nozzle 41 Open / Close Detection Unit 42 Cup Detection Unit 43 Product Selection Button 50 Control Unit 51 Input Processing Unit 52 Judgment Processing Unit 53 Time Measurement Processing Unit 54 Valve Drive Processing Unit 55 Pump Drive Processing Unit 59 Memory C Cup S Bend Stage

Claims (3)

  1.  湯を生成して貯留する湯タンクと、
     販売指令が与えられた場合に、前記湯タンクに貯留された湯を飲料生成部に供給する湯供給手段と
     を備え、
     前記飲料生成部で生成された飲料を飲料容器に供給する飲料供給装置において、
     前記湯供給手段は、前記販売指令が与えられる前に予め決められた動作条件を満足する場合、前記湯タンクに貯留された湯の少なくとも一部を該湯タンクの外部に送出してから該湯タンクの内部に戻す湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする飲料供給装置。
    A hot water tank for generating and storing hot water;
    Hot water supply means for supplying the hot water stored in the hot water tank to the beverage generator when a sales instruction is given,
    In the beverage supply apparatus for supplying the beverage generated by the beverage generation unit to the beverage container,
    When the hot water supply means satisfies a predetermined operating condition before the sales instruction is given, the hot water supply means sends out at least a part of the hot water stored in the hot water tank to the outside of the hot water tank. A beverage supply apparatus characterized in that a hot water circulation operation for returning to the inside of a tank is performed for a predetermined time.
  2.  前記飲料容器に対して飲料を供給する飲料供給口を開閉する扉体を備え、
     前記湯供給手段は、前記販売指令が与えられる前に前記飲料容器が載置されないで前記扉体が開成した場合、前記湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飲料供給装置。
    A door body for opening and closing a beverage supply port for supplying a beverage to the beverage container;
    The beverage according to claim 1, wherein the hot water supply means performs the hot water circulation operation for a predetermined time when the door body is opened without the beverage container being placed before the sales command is given. Feeding device.
  3.  前記湯供給手段は、前回の前記飲料生成部に対する湯の供給から予め決められた間隔時間が経過している場合に、前記湯循環動作を所定時間行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の飲料供給装置。 The said hot water supply means performs the said hot water circulation operation for a predetermined time, when the predetermined interval time has passed since the hot water supply with respect to the said drink production | generation part last time. Beverage supply device.
PCT/JP2018/047631 2018-02-16 2018-12-25 Beverage supply device WO2019159543A1 (en)

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