WO2019158652A1 - Cosmetic or dermatological composition, and method for moisturising skin - Google Patents
Cosmetic or dermatological composition, and method for moisturising skin Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019158652A1 WO2019158652A1 PCT/EP2019/053693 EP2019053693W WO2019158652A1 WO 2019158652 A1 WO2019158652 A1 WO 2019158652A1 EP 2019053693 W EP2019053693 W EP 2019053693W WO 2019158652 A1 WO2019158652 A1 WO 2019158652A1
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- lactobacillus helveticus
- cosmetic
- lactobacillus
- culture supernatant
- skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/99—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from microorganisms other than algae or fungi, e.g. protozoa or bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/007—Preparations for dry skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for cutaneous hydration and a method for improving cutaneous hydration using a cosmetic or dermatological composition.
- the hydrating capacity is measurable in the first hour whereas in the case of a hydrophobic product the hydration is measured after several hours of contact and after accumulation of differential between the intrinsic loss and the loss. diminished.
- the document EP 1 132 074 discloses a cosmetic composition
- a cosmetic composition comprising a protease of vegetable, animal or fungal origin, in association with a culture supernatant of lactic acid bacteria.
- the enzymatic action of the proteases of the cosmetic composition breaks down the old pigmented cells of the skin, so as to be able to remove the chloasmas, freckles or age spots (solar lentigo).
- the lactic acid bacterial culture supernatant would act as a buffer to control enzymatic activity.
- Glycerine hygroscopic product
- the present invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for cutaneous hydration, the cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is chosen from:
- Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (registered in the BCCM collection under the reference LMG S-24804)
- Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 registered under the reference CNCM I-1772, the strain sold under the name HA-501 also being marketed under the name R0052;
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
- the present invention also relates to a method for moisturizing the skin, the method comprises the topical application to the skin of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the Culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
- the cosmetic composition is intended for topical use. Alternatively, the cosmetic composition is intended for oral administration, or for administration by air.
- the present invention relates to cosmetic or dermatological products comprising a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM I-1772).
- the cosmetic or dermatological product is a cleaning cream; a protective cream; a treatment or treatment cream for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for the great anatomical folds or for the body; a makeup product; a lotions, a gel or a mousse for the care of the skin; an anti-sun lotion, a lotion artificial tanning, a bath composition, a deodorant composition containing a bactericidal agent, an aftershave gel or lotions, an epilatory cream, an insect bites composition; a soap; a cleaning roll, shampoos or shower gels.
- the present invention also relates to the use of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, for cutaneous hydration, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition cosmetic.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
- the present invention also relates to the use of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, for cutaneous hydration, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration varying from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772), or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (Lallemand Health Solution (“LHS”), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS), Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS) or a mixture thereof.
- LHS Longmand Health Solution
- LHS Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501
- LHS Lactobacillus helveticus R0052
- LHS Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419
- Figure 1 illustrates the effect of the composition according to the invention on the desquamation as well as the analysis of the desquames.
- Figure 2 illustrates the mean desquamation indices calculated at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 illustrates that the control zone (HA cream - placebo) has at 1 hour a level of desquamation 42.96% higher than that of the treated zone (HB cream - 3% of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052). study).
- Figure 4 illustrates the average cell occupied areas calculated at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition of the invention.
- Figure 5 illustrates that the results on the occupied surface corroborate with the results obtained on the desquamation index.
- Figure 6 illustrates the area occupied by the cell layers calculated as a percentage at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention.
- Figure 7 illustrates the area occupied by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 cell layers calculated as a percentage at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention.
- FIG. 8 illustrates that the control cream reduces the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these deeper layers whereas the cream comprising the composition according to the invention maintains the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these layers.
- FIG. 9 illustrates the results on the desquamation index and on the surface occupied by the cell layers with and without treatment with the composition according to the invention.
- Figure 10 illustrates the effect of the composition according to the invention on the hydration lh after its application on the forearms.
- Figure 11 illustrates the average hydration values calculated on D0 and D7 for each volunteer to evaluate the effectiveness of the composition of the invention when used daily.
- Figure 12 illustrates the average hydration gain on all volunteers after 7 days.
- Figure 13 illustrates the percent hydration gain for each volunteer and the average hydration gain indicated by a dotted line.
- Figure 14 illustrates the results expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES by the average of a value between 1 and 10 (1: very little and 10: a lot).
- Figure 15 illustrates that after 3 days of treatment, in 100% of subjects, all dry areas disappeared; after 1 week of treatment 70% of the volunteers no longer have the skin that fires and after 1 week of treatment 50% of the volunteers no longer have the skin marked on waking.
- Figure 16 illustrates the responses of the volunteers as to the effect of the composition according to the invention for 7 days on the parameters promoting the hydration of the skin.
- Figure 17 shows that 30% of the volunteers observed a decrease in fine lines from the second day of application and after 7 days of use 50% of volunteers find this effect.
- Figure 18 shows the results of the end-of-study questionnaire expressed as a percentage of volunteers responding by YES or NO.
- Figure 19 illustrates the "reads" of Propionibacterium acnes before and after treatment on the skin with the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention.
- Figure 20 illustrates the "reads" of Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii and S. epidermidis before and after treatment on the skin with the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention.
- Dry skin is essentially manifested by a feeling of tightness and / or tension. It is often associated with a decrease in the level of skin hydration and an alteration of the barrier function, measured by the insensitive loss of water.
- skin hydration refers to the amount of water in the stratum corneum, the outermost stratum corneum of the skin, and is often used as one of the measures of skin health.
- the general characteristics of healthy skin include a gradual increase in the water content of the stratum corneum from about 15 to 25% on the surface of the skin to about 70% in the viable epidermis. Dehydrated skin is often associated with poor barrier function, which often results in reduced protection against pathogens, toxins and the environment.
- the present application therefore relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for the hydration of the skin.
- skin when used in this specification refers to the skin of the body or face, the scalp and the lips.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention consists essentially of a culture supernatant of the Lactobacillus species and acceptable excipients in cosmetics. All species of Lactobacillus demonstrating a moisturizing effect of the skin under the conditions described in the present application can be envisaged for the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the present invention.
- a Lactobacillus culture is obtained until the stationary phase, the culture medium is centrifuged in order to obtain a culture supernatant and a microbial biomass.
- the supernatant is finally separated from the biomass by means known to those skilled in the art.
- the supernatant according to the invention is then optionally concentrated according to known methods at a concentration factor ranging from 0 to 15.
- the concentration of the supernatant according to the invention is generally under reduced pressure or at atmospheric pressure, and at a temperature ranging from 10 ° C. to 100 ° C.
- Culture media adapted to the growth of Lactobacillus spp. generally include yeast extracts, peptones (animal or vegetable), salts, inorganic or organic sources of phosphate, nitrogen and potassium, etc. as well as sugars.
- yeast extracts yeast extracts
- peptones animal or vegetable
- salts inorganic or organic sources of phosphate, nitrogen and potassium, etc.
- sugars phosphate, nitrogen and potassium, etc.
- These commercially available media, as well known to those skilled in the art are well known to those skilled in the art. According to the present application, such a medium can be developed by those skilled in the art, it can be used as commercially available or can be modified, most often by modifying the concentration and / or the nature of the aforementioned ingredients, to promote the development of different Lactobacillus strains and including, for example, Lactobacillus helveticus.
- the peptones employed in the culture media are of animal or vegetable origin.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention consists essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus and acceptable excipients in cosmetics.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention makes it possible to reduce and / or prevent the desquamation index and the dehydration by promoting the cohesion of the keratinocytes at the surface, also promoting the cohesion of the keratinocytes in depth and by braking Insensible water loss (PIE).
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus of the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention has no hygroscopic power but rather demonstrates a hydrophobic character without however having the physicochemical characteristics of an oil, a butter or a wax or any other fat.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus of the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention is inserted into the upper layers of the skin in order to reinforce their cohesion and to slow the insensitive loss of water.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the present invention also makes it possible to compensate for the loss of dead cells induced by the use of desiccants, such as, for example, shampoos, soaps, shower gels and creams intended for high-pressure areas. desquamation index such as scalp, hands or feet.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic or dermatological composition. According to a further aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to another aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to another additional aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention is free from protease activity.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (LHS, registered with BCCM as number LMG S-24804), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS, registered with Institut Pasteur as number I-1772 ), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS, registered with Institut Pasteur as number 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS, registered with CBS as number 116411) or a mixture thereof.
- Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052.
- the acceptable cosmetic excipients are of various nature depending on the type of formulation considered.
- compositions intended for topical administration may be aqueous, hydroalcoholic or oily solutions, dispersions of the type of solutions or dispersions of the lotion or serum type, liquid or semi-liquid consistency of the milk type, of suspensions or emulsions, of the cream or gel type aqueous or anhydrous, microemulsions, microcapsules, microparticles, or vesicular dispersions of ionic and / or nonionic type.
- compositions are prepared according to the usual methods.
- compositions may in particular constitute creams for cleaning, protection, treatment or care for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for large anatomical folds or for the body, (for example, day creams, night creams).
- make-up creams, foundation creams, sunscreen creams make-up products such as fluid foundations, make-up removing milks, body care or protection milks, after-sun milks, lotions, skin care gels or mousses, such as cleaning or disinfecting lotions, sunscreen lotions, artificial tanning lotions, bath compositions, deodorant compositions containing a bactericidal agent, gels or lotions after abrasive creams, or compositions against insect bites.
- compositions according to the invention may also consist of solid preparations constituting soaps or cleaning bars.
- oils, emulsifiers and coemulsifiers used in the composition in emulsion form are chosen from those conventionally used in the cosmetics and / or dermatological field.
- the cosmetic composition of the invention may also contain adjuvants usual in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical and / or dermatological field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic active agents, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents , perfumes, fillers, filters, bactericides, odor absorbers and dyestuffs.
- adjuvants usual in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical and / or dermatological field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic active agents, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents , perfumes, fillers, filters, bactericides, odor absorbers and dyestuffs.
- the amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in the field under consideration, and for example from 0.01 to 20% of the total weight of the composition.
- These adjuvants depending on their nature, can be introduced into the fatty phase and / or into the aqueous phase.
- fatty oils that can be used in the invention, excluding unsaturated fatty acids, mention may be made of mineral oils such as, for example, hydrogenated polyisobutene and liquid petrolatum, vegetable oils such as, for example, a liquid fraction of shea butter, sunflower oil and apricot kernels, animal oils such as perhydrosqualene, synthetic oils including Purcellin oil, isopropyl myristate and ethyl hexyl palmitate, and fluorinated oils such as perfluoropolyethers, for example . It is also possible to use fatty alcohols, fatty acids such as stearic acid and, for example, waxes such as paraffin, carnauba and beeswax. It is also possible to use silicone compounds such as silicone oils and, for example, cyclomethicone and dimethicone, waxes, resins and silicone gums.
- mineral oils such as, for example, hydrogenated polyisobutene and liquid petrolatum
- vegetable oils such as
- emulsifiers used in the invention there may be mentioned for example glycerol stearate, polysorbate 60, the mixture of cetylstearyl alcohol / oxyethylenated cetylstearyl alcohol with 33 moles of ethylene oxide sold under the name Sinnowax AO ® by the company Henkel , the mixture of PEG-6 / PEG-32 / glycol stearate sold under the name Tefose ® 63 by the company Gattefosse, PPG-3 myristyl ether, silicone emulsifiers such as cetyl dimethicone copolyol and sorbitan monostearate or tristearate, PEG-40 stearate, oxyethylenated sorbitan monostearate (20OE).
- glycerol stearate polysorbate 60
- hydrophilic gelling agents such as carbomer, acrylic copolymers such as copolymers of acrylates / alkyl acrylates, polyacrylamides and in particular the polyacrylamide mixture, C13-14-Isoparaffin and Laureth-7 sold under the name Sepigel 305 ® by the company SEPPIC, polysaccharides such as cellulose derivatives such as hydroxyalkylcelluloses, and in particular hydroxypropylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose, natural gums such as guar, locust bean and xanthan and clays.
- carboxylic polymers such as carbomer, acrylic copolymers such as copolymers of acrylates / alkyl acrylates, polyacrylamides and in particular the polyacrylamide mixture, C13-14-Isoparaffin and Laureth-7 sold under the name Sepigel 305 ® by the company SEPPIC
- polysaccharides such as cellulose derivatives such as hydroxyalkylcelluloses, and in particular hydroxypropyl
- lipophilic gelling agents mention may be made of modified clays such as bentones, metal salts of fatty acids such as aluminum stearates and hydrophobic silica, or else ethylcellulose and polyethylene.
- modified clays such as bentones, metal salts of fatty acids such as aluminum stearates and hydrophobic silica, or else ethylcellulose and polyethylene.
- proteins or protein hydrolysates amino acids
- polyols especially C 2 -C 10 polyols such as glycerol, sorbitol, butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, urea, allantoin, sugars and derivatives sugar, water-soluble vitamins, starch, bacterial or plant extracts like those of Aloe Vera.
- retinol vitamin A
- tocopherol vitamin E
- ceramides essential oils and unsaponifiables (tocotrienol, sesamin, gamma oryzanol, phytosterols, squalenes, waxes, terpenes).
- composition of the invention may also contain a thermal and / or mineral water, in particular chosen from Vittel water, the waters of the Vichy basin and the Roche Posay water.
- the present application also relates to a method for moisturizing the skin, the method comprises the topical application to the skin of a cosmetic or dermatological composition as defined above.
- Cosmetic or dermatological products are, for example, but not limited to this list: a cleaning cream; a protective cream; a treatment or treatment cream for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for the great anatomical folds or for the body; a makeup product; a lotions, a gel or a mousse for the care of the skin; sunscreen lotion, artificial tanning lotion, bath composition, deodorant composition containing bactericidal agent, aftershave gel or lotions, depilatory cream, insect bite composition; a soap; a cleaning roll, shampoos or shower gels.
- the present application also relates to the uses of a cosmetic or dermatological composition as defined above for cutaneous hydration.
- EXAMPLE 1 Preparation of the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and its culture supernatant
- the strain Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS, registered with the National Collection of Microorganisms Culture (CNCM), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, under the reference 1-1772) is produced by fermentor using the following culture medium:
- the medium is seeded with an inoculum from a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052.
- the growth of the Lactobacillus helveticus strain is carried out at 30 ° C. with stirring.
- the culture is conducted to the stationary phase.
- the culture obtained under the conditions described above is completely centrifuged on a centrifuge continuously at 15,000 revolutions / min in order to separate the microbial biomass and the culture supernatant.
- the exemplary culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 bacterium was not neutralized.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus bacteria R0052 is concentrated, 85% of liquid was evaporated at a gentle heat (oven 45 ° C) so that the product under study can benefit from a texture that does not allow the flow on inclined plane.
- the culture supernatant of bacterium Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 is stored at 4 ° C. and is at pH 5.85.
- Cream containing the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus bacteria R0052 HB cream. This cream is identical in all respects to the control cream (HA) with the exception of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 introduced at 3% into HB cream and substituted with water in HA cream.
- fat phase (wax, vegetable oil, mineral oil, butter, ..) or silicone to prevent their hydrophobic properties are an artifact.
- the composition according to the present application optionally includes a fatty phase and / or silicone.
- Glycerin has been introduced to provide comfort to volunteers especially organoleptically. It is understood that the subjects have dry skin and that the test takes place over 1 week.
- SEPIPLUS TM 400 is a gelling agent that is to say a substance that allows to give the consistency of a gel. This substance is essential to give the product the consistency of a cream with no impact on the properties under study, unlike the impact that wax, oils or butters could have had.
- Euxyl® K 900 is a liquid cosmetic preservative for use in non-rinse cosmetic products, including wet wipes. In particular, it has excellent efficacy against bacteria, yeasts and molds. It was introduced for its conservative properties.
- the perfume was introduced to improve cosmetic acceptability without impacting the properties under study.
- Citric acid was introduced to adjust the pH to a compatible pH without impacting the properties under study. Beyond the lack of moisturizing properties of the additional ingredients, the formula will, on the contrary, mimic dehydration induced by an exogenous factor.
- the exogenous factors involved in skin dehydration by promoting insensible water loss (PEI) are numerous. Among which, temperature variations, the cold that contracts the vessels, the dry air, the heat, the wind, the sun, the frequent baths in hot water because it dissolves the fatty substances which protects the surface skin, the swimming in chlorinated water, frequent contact with soaps, cleaning or household products, make-up products, perfumes, etc. Beyond these environmental factors, nutritional elements influence the level of insensible water loss such as insufficient fluid intake or alcohol consumption which is diuretic.
- Some drugs can also have the same effects, such as diuretics, antihistamines or hypothyroidism.
- Some cosmetics also promote PIE. This is the case of the formula chosen for the test so as to mimic the exogenous drying. The aim is to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus helveticus culture supernatant R0052 on the prevention of dehydration.
- HA creams are applied to the control forearm and HB cream is applied to the forearm (treated forearm). This location expresses the result in its minimum form because of the fact that:
- This zone has a smaller stratum corneum (greater PIE)
- the HB cream is applied daily by the volunteer, in the evening, on the face following the recommendations of the investigator during the initial visit (OJ).
- the creams are made the week before the study (week 6) and stored at room temperature.
- Electric impedance is defined as the electrical resistance of the skin to an alternating current.
- the measurement of skin impedance has been widely studied and is the most widely used technique for assessing the water content of the stratum corneum.
- the electrical properties of the skin are directly related to the water content of the stratum corneum.
- the increase in the level of epidermal hydration results in changes in the electrical properties of the stratum corneum manifested by a decrease in capacitance, and impedance.
- the corneometer probe is made of two metal plates placed nearby, separated from the skin surface by a glass slide to prevent current conduction.
- the marking of the measurement zones is done using layers, according to the following methodology: A ruler is positioned on the forearm, the zero being positioned on the middle of the fold of the elbow and the end along the middle finger . A point of color is positioned at 6 cm, 14 cm and 22 cm. A layer with 5 holes and a positioning mark are then used. At first, hole A is positioned on the color dot at 6 cm. The mark A is positioned on the point of color at 14 cm. Four color points are made at the holes B, C, D and E. The hole A is then positioned on the color point at 14 cm. The mark A is positioned on the color dot at 22 cm. 4 color points are made at holes B, C, D and E. This gives 4 measurement zones: Front Arm - Left - Low; Front Arm - Left - High; Front Arm - Right - Lower and Front Arm - Right - High. Locating the corresponding areas Face
- the location of areas for the corneometer probe was also done on the face. 3 measurement zones of about 14 mm positioned between the upper part of the ear and the lower part of the nose.
- cutaneous hydration was measured using a CM825 TM corneometer.
- the results are expressed by making the difference between the measurement obtained after and before the application of the cream.
- the desquamation index of the skin is a good marker of cutaneous dryness.
- QUANTISQUAME® software was used to analyze and quantify the amount of scales on the surface of the skin using DSQUAMES TM or CORNEOFIX TM patches.
- the disc is positioned on a black surface with uniform illumination. The light is diffracted and reflected by the presence of epidermal material removed. The whiteness of the image is proportional to the thickness of the layers taken.
- the software calculates in particular the occupied surface and the desquamation index.
- the cohesion of the keratinocytes can be evaluated: on the surface by the desquamation index and the area occupied and / or in depth by the number of layers of cells taken from the desquamation
- Figure 3 shows that the control zone (HA cream - placebo) has at 1 hour a level of desquamation 42.96% greater than that of the treated area (HB cream - 3% culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 at the same time). study). At T0 the comparison shows no difference (24.5 for the controls and 23.6 for the treaties), the different zones studied are not a factor of variability. 1 hour after application of the products, the desquamation index is lower on the treated zone of 24.5 to 39.6 (* p ⁇ 0.05) attesting to the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention.
- composition according to the invention acts effectively on cutaneous hydration by slowing the insensible loss of water (PIE).
- the introduction of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus at a level of 3% into the composition according to the invention makes it possible to reduce the desquamation index by 71.52%. This effect is due to a better cohesion of the keratinocytes in the presence of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. Better "cemented" between them corneocytes let less water escape from the dermis.
- this mechanism of action has other cosmetic interests including a decrease in skin sensitivity and a protective capacity of the reinforced stratum corneum.
- the cohesion of the keratinocytes is confirmed both on the desquamation index and on the surface occupied by the corneocytes in equivalent and important proportions: a 79.56% compensation of the desquamation index and a 61.69% compensation for loss of dead cells.
- composition according to the invention will be especially recommended in all drying formulas such as shampoos, soaps, shower gels and all creams for areas with high desquamation index such as hands or feet.
- the dams used in this example can tear up to 5 layers of cells. Thus on the desquames, there will be zones with only one cell layer, but also zones with 2, 3, 4, and 5 superimposed layers of cells.
- the QSQUAME software can identify these areas and calculate the area occupied by a superposition of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 layers of cells.
- FIG. 8 indicates that the control cream reduces the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these deeper layers while the composition according to the invention maintains the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these layers.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus introduced at 3% into the composition according to the invention prevents or reduces dehydration, promotes the cohesion of keratinocytes at the surface, promotes the cohesion of keratinocytes at depth and slows down the insensible loss of water (PIE). .
- the hydrating capacity is measurable in the first hour whereas in the case of a hydrophobic product hydration is measured after several hours of contact and after accumulation of differential between the intrinsic loss and the loss. diminished.
- composition according to the invention does not exhibit the physicochemical characteristics of an oil, a butter, a wax or any other fat.
- the composition according to the invention is non-greasy, water-soluble and, in this sense, presents undeniable qualities for formulators: the possibility of introducing it into a lotion or a gel without surfactant, is compatible with oily and leaves no greasy film on the surface of the skin.
- composition according to the invention has no hygroscopic power. It is inserted into the upper layers of the skin in order to reinforce their cohesion and to slow down the insensible loss of water.
- the results are shown in Figure 11.
- the average hydration gain for all volunteers is 28.5% after 7 days (range 42.4 to 54.5) as shown in Figure 12.
- the percent hydration gain for each volunteer is shown in Figure 13.
- the average hydration gain is indicated by a dashed line.
- composition according to the invention improves the cutaneous hydration of 28.5% in 1 week by cumulative effect on the lowering of the PIE.
- the follow-up questionnaire makes it possible to evaluate the perception of the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention by the volunteer during the 7 days of use of the product.
- the notion of hydration being complex the volunteers were asked about different parameters that they were able to evaluate and which are for the examiner information that indicate the level of hydration of the skin. Analysis of characteristic parameters of dry skin
- the level of hydration of the skin was evaluated by the volunteers according to several indicators: the tightness of the skin, the marks on waking, the presence of dry areas, the reactivity of the skin to changes. For all of these indicators, the more the skin is hydrated, the more they will decrease.
- Figure 14 illustrates the results over 7 days of treatment with the composition according to the invention on the tightness of the skin.
- the results are expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES by the average of a value between 1 and 10 (1: very little and 10: a lot). There is a decrease in tightness of the skin over 7 days.
- Figure 15 illustrates that after 3 days of treatment with the composition according to the invention, in 100% of the subjects, all the dry areas have disappeared; after 1 week of treatment 70% of the volunteers no longer have the skin that fires and after 1 week of treatment 50% of the volunteers no longer have the skin marked on waking.
- a better hydrated skin can be perceived by the user of the product through different criteria: the suppleness of the skin, fine wrinkles or a more radiant complexion. A better hydrated skin will favor these parameters.
- the volunteers were questioned daily for 7 days on the effect of the composition according to the invention on these parameters.
- the lower impact on the flexibility of the skin is related to the strong cohesion of keratinocytes induced by the composition according to the invention itself.
- the corneocyte junctions are stronger, the perception of flexibility is more difficult to perceive.
- the suppleness of the skin is increased by 15%, an effect on the radiance of the complexion from the first day of application, confirmed on J7; an improvement in radiance of the complexion of 50% at 7 days.
- Figure 17 illustrates that 30% of volunteers observe a decrease in fine lines from the second day of application and after 7 days of use 50% of volunteers find this effect.
- composition according to the invention has an effect on the hydration of the upper layers of the epidermis. This effect is perceived visually on all the visual parameters involved in cutaneous hydration.
- results obtained in this example confirm the analysis of the daily monitoring and show that the volunteers observed different effects of the composition according to the invention: 100% of the volunteers observed an effect of the product under study; 90% of the volunteers judged the product to be a moisturizer; 70% of volunteers have skin that is less tight; 60% of volunteers notice a decrease in fine lines; 90% of volunteers feel their skin more comfortable; 100% of volunteers have softer skin; 80% of the volunteers observe an improvement of the complexion; 90% of the volunteers think that their skin is less dry.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus when incorporated in a gel at approximately 3% prevents dehydration, reinforces the cohesion of the keratinocytes at the surface, reinforces the cohesion of the keratinocytes in depth, slows the loss insensitive to water, improves hydration in 100% of volunteers after 7 days of use, decreases all indicators (tightness, skin marked on waking, presence of dry areas and reactive skin) from the first day of application, 100% of the volunteers observed an effect of the product under study after 7 days; 90% of the volunteers judged the product to be a moisturizer after 7 days; 70% of volunteers have skin that is less tight after 7 days; 60% of the volunteers noticed a decrease in fine lines after 7 days; 90% of volunteers feel their skin more comfortable after 7 days; 100% of volunteers have softer skin after 7 days; 80% of the volunteers observe an improvement of the complexion after 7 days and 90% of the volunteers think that their skin is less dry after 7 days.
- the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus when incorporated to about 3% in a cream improves cutaneous hydration in 100% of volunteers after 7 days of use (5 bis) with an average of 30.4% (6).
- This moisturizing effect measured by corneometry is perceived by 90% of the volunteers.
- the effects associated with good hydration of the skin are also observed by the volunteers: general efficacy for 100% (8); less tugging for 70% (10); decreased fine lines by 60% (11); 90% more comfortable skin (12) softer skin for 100% (13); 80% improvement in complexion (14) and 90% less dry skin (15).
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention has been applied to the cheeks of subjects for a week.
- a cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention which consists essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and acceptable excipients in cosmetics has been tested for the hydration of the skin for 7 days.
- the culture supernatant of the strain Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 is prepared as described in Example 1.
- the swab is rubbed twice on this surface of 10 cm 2 and is closed and stored at - 20 ° C. From D0 to D7: the creams are applied daily by the volunteers.
- 13129 reads are obtained at T0 and 22385 reads at T7, ie 70.5% increase after treatment, which confirms that the cleaning did not substantially modify the balance on the one hand and that the increase in the number of bacteria is clear.
- S. epidermidis As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the increase of Propionibacterium acnes, Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii and S. epidermidis is clearly in favor of an improvement of the microflora of the skin.
- S. epidermidis is considered a bacterium very favorable to the quality of the skin.
- Staphylococcus aureus has an average of 37 reads before treatment and 43 after treatment: stability while at the same time all the bacteria is in net increase.
- S. aureus has an aw of 0.83 versus 0.86 for S. epidermidis. This element, correlated with the massive increase of Proteobacteria, promotes an increase of free water on the skin.
- the Phylum Protobacteria is specific to natural waters and therefore requires high aw.
- the hydration of the skin is therefore indirectly perceived by the increase of this Phylum which goes from 1775 reads to 2480 is almost 40% increase for bacteria requiring strong aw so a high proportion of free water.
- the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention respects the bacterial diversity after treatment.
- the composition according to the invention increases by approximately 74.4% the bacterial population without disruption of the bacterial landscape.
- the composition according to the invention also allows an increase in S. epidermidis, demonstrating an improvement in the microflora of the skin.
- the composition according to the invention also allows a massive increase in Proteobacteria demonstrating an increase in free water on the skin, and therefore a better hydration.
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition for moisturising skin, and to a method for improving moisturisation of the skin using a cosmetic or dermatological composition.
Description
Composition cosmétique ou dermatologique et Cosmetic or dermatological composition and
méthode pour l'hydratation cutanée method for skin hydration
La présente invention a pour objet une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique destinée pour l'hydratation cutanée ainsi qu'une méthode pour améliorer l'hydratation cutanée utilisant une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique. The present invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for cutaneous hydration and a method for improving cutaneous hydration using a cosmetic or dermatological composition.
Etat de la technique State of the art
Il est connu dans l'art que l'on ne peut pas hydrater en apportant de l'eau à la surface de la peau. La seule façon d'hydrater sa peau est de boire en quantité suffisante et de freiner la perte insensible en eau à la surface de la peau, de façon à la maintenir dans les tissus. Il existe deux façons de freiner la perte insensible en eau : a) déposer à la surface de la peau des molécules hygroscopiques de faible poids moléculaire qui vont pénétrer dans les couches supérieures de l'épiderme et retenir l'eau dans les tissus. Certaines de ces molécules ont la capacité de retenir jusqu'à 200 fois leur volume en eau (exemple : acide hyaluronique) ; ou b) déposer un produit hydrophobe en surface de façon à limiter la perte insensible en eau. It is known in the art that one can not hydrate by bringing water to the surface of the skin. The only way to hydrate your skin is to drink enough and stop the insensible loss of water on the surface of the skin, so as to keep it in the tissues. There are two ways of curbing insensitive water loss: a) depositing on the surface of the skin low molecular weight hygroscopic molecules that will penetrate the upper layers of the epidermis and retain water in the tissues. Some of these molecules have the capacity to retain up to 200 times their volume in water (example: hyaluronic acid); or b) depositing a hydrophobic product at the surface so as to limit the water insensitive loss.
Dans le cas d'un produit hygroscopique, la capacité hydratante est mesurable dans la première heure alors que dans le cas d'un produit hydrophobe l'hydratation se mesure après plusieurs heures de contact et après accumulation de différentiel entre la perte intrinsèque et la perte amoindrie. In the case of a hygroscopic product, the hydrating capacity is measurable in the first hour whereas in the case of a hydrophobic product the hydration is measured after several hours of contact and after accumulation of differential between the intrinsic loss and the loss. diminished.
Le document EP 1 132 074 divulgue une composition cosmétique comprenant une protéase d'origine végétale, animal ou fongique, en association avec un surnageant de culture de bactérie lactique. L'action enzymatique des protéases de la composition cosmétique décompose les vieilles cellules pigmentées de la peau, de façon à pouvoir enlever les chloasmas, des taches de rousseur ou des taches de vieillesse ( lentigo solaire). Le surnageant de culture de bactérie lactique agirait comme un tampon pour contrôler l'activité enzymatique. De la glycérine (produit hygroscopique) est ajoutée à cette composition pour freiner la perte insensible en eau.
Description The document EP 1 132 074 discloses a cosmetic composition comprising a protease of vegetable, animal or fungal origin, in association with a culture supernatant of lactic acid bacteria. The enzymatic action of the proteases of the cosmetic composition breaks down the old pigmented cells of the skin, so as to be able to remove the chloasmas, freckles or age spots (solar lentigo). The lactic acid bacterial culture supernatant would act as a buffer to control enzymatic activity. Glycerine (hygroscopic product) is added to this composition to slow down the insensitive loss of water. Description
La présente invention concerne une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique destinée pour l'hydratation cutanée, la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. The present invention relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for cutaneous hydration, the cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0.5 à 3% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Selon un mode de réalisation, le Lactobacillus helveticus est choisi parmi : According to a particular embodiment, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to one embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is chosen from:
- un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (enregistré dans la collection BCCM sous la référence LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (registered in the BCCM collection under the reference LMG S-24804),
- un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (enregistré dans la Collection Nationale des Cultures de Micro-Organismes de l'Institut Pasteur sous la référence CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (registered in the National Collection of Microorganism Cultures of the Institut Pasteur under the reference CNCM 1-1772),
un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (enregistré sous la référence CNCM I- 1772), la souche commercialisée sous le nom HA-501 étant aussi commercialisée sous le nom R0052; a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (registered under the reference CNCM I-1772), the strain sold under the name HA-501 also being marketed under the name R0052;
- un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (enregistré dans la collection CBS sous la référence 116411) ou a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (registered in the CBS collection under reference 116411) or
- un mélange de ceux-ci. - a mixture of these.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). According to a preferred embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
La présente invention concerne également une méthode pour hydrater la peau, la méthode comprend l'application topique sur la peau d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le
surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. Selon un mode de réalisation, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Selon un mode de réalisation, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). Selon un mode de réalisation, la composition cosmétique est destinée à un usage topique. Alternativement, la composition cosmétique est destinée à une administration orale, ou à une administration par voie aérienne. The present invention also relates to a method for moisturizing the skin, the method comprises the topical application to the skin of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the Culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. According to one embodiment, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to one embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof. According to a preferred embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). According to one embodiment, the cosmetic composition is intended for topical use. Alternatively, the cosmetic composition is intended for oral administration, or for administration by air.
La présente invention concerne des produits cosmétiques ou dermatologiques comprenant une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. Selon un mode de réalisation, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA- 128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM I- 1772). Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le produit cosmétique ou dermatologique est une crème de nettoyage ; une crème de protection ; une crème de traitement ou de soin pour le visage, pour les mains, pour les pieds, pour les grands plis anatomiques ou pour le corps; un produit de maquillage; une lotions, un gel ou une mousse pour le soin de la peau ; une lotion anti-solaire, une lotion de
bronzage artificiel, une composition pour le bain, une composition déodorante contenant un agent bactéricide, un gel ou une lotions après-rasage, une crème épilatoire, une composition contre les piqûres d'insectes ; un savon; un pain de nettoyage, des shampoings ou des gels douche. The present invention relates to cosmetic or dermatological products comprising a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. According to one embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof. According to a preferred embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM I-1772). According to another embodiment, the cosmetic or dermatological product is a cleaning cream; a protective cream; a treatment or treatment cream for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for the great anatomical folds or for the body; a makeup product; a lotions, a gel or a mousse for the care of the skin; an anti-sun lotion, a lotion artificial tanning, a bath composition, a deodorant composition containing a bactericidal agent, an aftershave gel or lotions, an epilatory cream, an insect bites composition; a soap; a cleaning roll, shampoos or shower gels.
La présente invention concerne aussi l'utilisation d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, pour l'hydratation cutanée, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. Selon un mode de réalisation, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0.1 à 5% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S- 24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). The present invention also relates to the use of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, for cutaneous hydration, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. According to one embodiment, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition cosmetic. According to another embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof. According to a preferred embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
La présente invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, pour l'hydratation cutanée, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. Dans un mode de réalisation, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de
0,5 à 3% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). The present invention also relates to the use of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, for cutaneous hydration, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. In one embodiment, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to total weight of the cosmetic composition, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition, still more preferably in a concentration varying from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. In another embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772), or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof. In a preferred embodiment, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (Lallemand Health Solution (« LHS »), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. According to one aspect of the invention, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (Lallemand Health Solution ("LHS"), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS), Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS) or a mixture thereof.
Description des figures Description of figures
La Figure 1 illustre l'effet de la composition selon l'invention sur la desquamation ainsi que l'analyse des desquames. Figure 1 illustrates the effect of the composition according to the invention on the desquamation as well as the analysis of the desquames.
La Figure 2 illustre les indices de desquamation moyens calculé à T0 et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traité avec la composition selon l'invention. Figure 2 illustrates the mean desquamation indices calculated at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention.
La Figure 3 illustre que la zone contrôle (crème HA - placebo) présente à 1 heure un niveau de desquamation de 42,96% supérieur à celui de la zone traitée (crème HB - 3% du surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052à l'étude). FIG. 3 illustrates that the control zone (HA cream - placebo) has at 1 hour a level of desquamation 42.96% higher than that of the treated zone (HB cream - 3% of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052). study).
La Figure 4 illustre les surfaces occupées par les cellules moyennes calculé à T0 et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traité avec la composition selon l'invention. Figure 4 illustrates the average cell occupied areas calculated at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition of the invention.
La Figure 5 illustre que les résultats sur la surface occupée corroborent avec les résultats obtenus sur l'indice de desquamation. Figure 5 illustrates that the results on the occupied surface corroborate with the results obtained on the desquamation index.
La Figure 6 illustre la surface occupée par les couches de cellules calculée en pourcentage à T0 et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traité avec la composition selon l'invention. Figure 6 illustrates the area occupied by the cell layers calculated as a percentage at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention.
La Figure 7 illustre la surface occupée par 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5 couches de cellules calculée en pourcentage à T0 et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traité avec la composition selon l'invention.
La Figure 8 illustre que la crème contrôle réduit la cohésion des kératinocytes sur ces couches plus profondes alors que la crème comprenant la composition selon l'invention maintient la cohésion des kératinocytes sur ces couches. Figure 7 illustrates the area occupied by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 cell layers calculated as a percentage at T0 and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention. FIG. 8 illustrates that the control cream reduces the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these deeper layers whereas the cream comprising the composition according to the invention maintains the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these layers.
La Figure 9 illustre les résultats sur l'indice de desquamation et sur la surface occupée par les couches de cellules avec et sans traitement avec la composition selon l'invention. FIG. 9 illustrates the results on the desquamation index and on the surface occupied by the cell layers with and without treatment with the composition according to the invention.
La Figure 10 illustre l'effet de la composition selon l'invention sur l'hydratation lh après son application sur les avant-bras. Figure 10 illustrates the effect of the composition according to the invention on the hydration lh after its application on the forearms.
La Figure 11 illustre les valeurs d'hydratation moyennes calculées à J0 et J7 pour chaque volontaire pour évaluer l'efficacité de la composition selon l'invention lorsqu'il est utilisé quotidiennement. Figure 11 illustrates the average hydration values calculated on D0 and D7 for each volunteer to evaluate the effectiveness of the composition of the invention when used daily.
La Figure 12 illustre le gain d'hydratation moyen sur l'ensemble des volontaires au bout de 7 jours. Figure 12 illustrates the average hydration gain on all volunteers after 7 days.
La Figure 13 illustre le gain d'hydratation en pourcentage pour chaque volontaire et le gain d'hydratation moyen indiqué par une ligne en pointillé. Figure 13 illustrates the percent hydration gain for each volunteer and the average hydration gain indicated by a dotted line.
La Figure 14 illustre les résultats exprimés en pourcentage de volontaires ayant répondu par OUI par la moyenne d'une valeur comprise entre 1 et 10 (1 : très peu et 10 : beaucoup). Figure 14 illustrates the results expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES by the average of a value between 1 and 10 (1: very little and 10: a lot).
La Figure 15 illustre qu'après 3 jours de traitement, chez 100% des sujets, toutes les zones sèches ont disparu; qu'après 1 semaine de traitement 70% des volontaires n'ont plus la peau qui tire et qu'après 1 semaine de traitement 50% des volontaires n'ont plus la peau marquée au réveil. Figure 15 illustrates that after 3 days of treatment, in 100% of subjects, all dry areas disappeared; after 1 week of treatment 70% of the volunteers no longer have the skin that fires and after 1 week of treatment 50% of the volunteers no longer have the skin marked on waking.
La Figure 16 illustre les réponses des volontaires quant à l'effet de la composition selon l'invention pendant 7 jours sur les paramètres favorisant l'hydratation de la peau. Figure 16 illustrates the responses of the volunteers as to the effect of the composition according to the invention for 7 days on the parameters promoting the hydration of the skin.
La figure 17 illustre que 30% des volontaires observent une diminution des ridules à partir du deuxième jour d'application et après 7 jours d'utilisation 50% des volontaires constatent cet effet. Figure 17 shows that 30% of the volunteers observed a decrease in fine lines from the second day of application and after 7 days of use 50% of volunteers find this effect.
La Figure 18 illustre les résultats du questionnaire de fin d'étude exprimés en pourcentage de volontaires ayant répondu par OUI ou par NON.
La Figure 19 illustre les « reads » de Propionibacterium acnés avant et après traitement sur la peau avec la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention. Figure 18 shows the results of the end-of-study questionnaire expressed as a percentage of volunteers responding by YES or NO. Figure 19 illustrates the "reads" of Propionibacterium acnes before and after treatment on the skin with the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention.
La Figure 20 illustre les « reads » de Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii et S. epidermidis avant et après traitement sur la peau avec la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention. Figure 20 illustrates the "reads" of Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii and S. epidermidis before and after treatment on the skin with the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention.
Description détaillée detailed description
La peau sèche se manifeste essentiellement par une sensation de tiraillement et/ou de tension. Elle est souvent associée à une baisse du taux d'hydratation cutanée et à une altération de la fonction barrière, mesurée par la perte insensible en eau. Dry skin is essentially manifested by a feeling of tightness and / or tension. It is often associated with a decrease in the level of skin hydration and an alteration of the barrier function, measured by the insensitive loss of water.
Le terme « hydratation cutanée » se réfère à la quantité d'eau dans la couche cornée, la couche cornée la plus extérieure de la peau, et est souvent utilisé comme l'une des mesures de la santé de la peau. Les caractéristiques générales de la peau saine comprennent une augmentation progressive de la concentration en eau de la couche cornée d'environ 15 à 25% à la surface de la peau à environ 70% dans l'épiderme viable. La peau déshydratée est souvent associée à une fonction barrière médiocre, ce qui entraîne souvent une protection réduite contre les organismes pathogènes, les toxines et l'environnement. The term "skin hydration" refers to the amount of water in the stratum corneum, the outermost stratum corneum of the skin, and is often used as one of the measures of skin health. The general characteristics of healthy skin include a gradual increase in the water content of the stratum corneum from about 15 to 25% on the surface of the skin to about 70% in the viable epidermis. Dehydrated skin is often associated with poor barrier function, which often results in reduced protection against pathogens, toxins and the environment.
La présente demande concerne donc une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique destinée pour l'hydratation de la peau. Le terme « peau » lorsqu'utilisé dans la présente description désigne la peau du corps ou du visage, le cuir chevelu et les lèvres. La composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention consiste essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de l'espèce Lactobacillus et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique. Toutes les espèces de Lactobacillus démontrant un effet hydratant de la peau dans les conditions décrites dans la présente demande peuvent être envisagées pour la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon la présente invention. De façon générale, on obtient une culture de Lactobacillus jusqu'en phase stationnaire, le milieu de culture est centrifugé afin d'obtenir un surnageant de culture et une biomasse microbienne. Le surnageant est finalement séparé de la biomasse selon des moyens connus de la personne de l'art. Le surnageant selon l'invention est ensuite optionnellement
concentré selon des méthodes connues à un facteur de concentration allant de 0 à 15. La concentration du surnageant selon l'invention se fait généralement sous pression réduite ou à pression atmosphérique, et à une température allant de 10°C à 100°C. The present application therefore relates to a cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for the hydration of the skin. The term "skin" when used in this specification refers to the skin of the body or face, the scalp and the lips. The cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention consists essentially of a culture supernatant of the Lactobacillus species and acceptable excipients in cosmetics. All species of Lactobacillus demonstrating a moisturizing effect of the skin under the conditions described in the present application can be envisaged for the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the present invention. In general, a Lactobacillus culture is obtained until the stationary phase, the culture medium is centrifuged in order to obtain a culture supernatant and a microbial biomass. The supernatant is finally separated from the biomass by means known to those skilled in the art. The supernatant according to the invention is then optionally concentrated according to known methods at a concentration factor ranging from 0 to 15. The concentration of the supernatant according to the invention is generally under reduced pressure or at atmospheric pressure, and at a temperature ranging from 10 ° C. to 100 ° C.
Les milieux de culture adaptés à la croissance de Lactobacillus spp. comprennent généralement des extraits de levure, des peptones (animales ou végétales), des sels, des sources inorganiques ou organiques de phosphate, d'azote et de potassium, etc. ainsi que des sucres. Ces milieux, disponibles dans le commerce, ainsi que les conditions de croissance cette bactérie (pH, température, aération, agitation, potentiel redox, durée) sont des notions bien connues de l'homme du métier. Selon la présente demande, un tel milieu peut être mis au point par l'homme du métier, il peut être utilisé tel que disponible dans le commerce ou alors peut être modifié, le plus souvent par la modification de la concentration et/ou de la nature des ingrédients précités, pour favoriser le développement des différentes souches Lactobacillus et dont, par exemple, de Lactobacillus helveticus. Selon un aspect de l'invention, les peptones employées dans les milieux de culture sont d'origine animale ou végétale. Culture media adapted to the growth of Lactobacillus spp. generally include yeast extracts, peptones (animal or vegetable), salts, inorganic or organic sources of phosphate, nitrogen and potassium, etc. as well as sugars. These commercially available media, as well as the growth conditions of this bacterium (pH, temperature, aeration, agitation, redox potential, duration) are well known to those skilled in the art. According to the present application, such a medium can be developed by those skilled in the art, it can be used as commercially available or can be modified, most often by modifying the concentration and / or the nature of the aforementioned ingredients, to promote the development of different Lactobacillus strains and including, for example, Lactobacillus helveticus. According to one aspect of the invention, the peptones employed in the culture media are of animal or vegetable origin.
Préférablement, la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention consiste essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique. Preferably, the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention consists essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus and acceptable excipients in cosmetics.
Avantageusement, la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention permet la réduction et/ou la prévention de l'indice de desquamation et de la déshydratation en favorisant la cohésion des kératinocytes en surface, en favorisant également la cohésion des kératinocytes en profondeur et en freinant la perte insensible en eau (PIE). Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus de la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention n'a pas de pouvoir hygroscopique mais démontre plutôt un caractère hydrophobe sans présenter toutefois les caractéristiques physicochimiques d'une huile, d'un beurre, d'une cire ou de toute autre matière grasse. Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus de la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention s'insère dans les couches supérieures de la peau en vue de renforcer leur cohésion et de freiner la perte insensible en eau.
La composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon la présente invention permet également de compenser la perte en cellule morte induite par l'utilisation de produits desséchants, tel que, par exemple, les shampoings, savons, les gels douche ainsi que les crèmes destinées aux zones à fort indice de desquamation comme le cuir chevelu, les mains ou les pieds. Advantageously, the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention makes it possible to reduce and / or prevent the desquamation index and the dehydration by promoting the cohesion of the keratinocytes at the surface, also promoting the cohesion of the keratinocytes in depth and by braking Insensible water loss (PIE). The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus of the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention has no hygroscopic power but rather demonstrates a hydrophobic character without however having the physicochemical characteristics of an oil, a butter or a wax or any other fat. The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus of the cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention is inserted into the upper layers of the skin in order to reinforce their cohesion and to slow the insensitive loss of water. The cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the present invention also makes it possible to compensate for the loss of dead cells induced by the use of desiccants, such as, for example, shampoos, soaps, shower gels and creams intended for high-pressure areas. desquamation index such as scalp, hands or feet.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique ou dermatologique. Selon un aspect supplémentaire de l'invention, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. Selon un autre aspect supplémentaire de l'invention, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. According to one aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic or dermatological composition. According to a further aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to another aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. According to another additional aspect of the invention, the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
La composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention est exempte d'activité protéasique. The cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention is free from protease activity.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (LHS; registered with BCCM as number LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS; registered with Institut Pasteur as number I- 1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS; registered with Institut Pasteur as number 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS; registered with CBS as number 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Selon un aspect préféré de l'invention, le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052. According to one aspect of the invention, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (LHS, registered with BCCM as number LMG S-24804), Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (LHS, registered with Institut Pasteur as number I-1772 ), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS, registered with Institut Pasteur as number 1-1772) or a Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (LHS, registered with CBS as number 116411) or a mixture thereof. According to a preferred aspect of the invention, Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052.
Les excipients cosmétiques acceptables sont de nature diverse selon le type de formulation considérée. The acceptable cosmetic excipients are of various nature depending on the type of formulation considered.
En ce qui concerne plus particulièrement les compositions cosmétiques ou dermatologiques destinées à une administration par voie topique, il peut s'agir de solutions aqueuses, hydroalcooliques ou huileuses, de dispersions du type des solutions ou dispersions du type lotion ou sérum, d'émulsions de consistance liquide ou semi-liquide du type lait, de suspensions ou émulsions, du type crème, de gel
aqueux ou anhydre, de microémulsions, de microcapsules, de microparticules, ou de dispersions vésiculaires de type ionique et/ou non ionique. As regards more particularly the cosmetic or dermatological compositions intended for topical administration, they may be aqueous, hydroalcoholic or oily solutions, dispersions of the type of solutions or dispersions of the lotion or serum type, liquid or semi-liquid consistency of the milk type, of suspensions or emulsions, of the cream or gel type aqueous or anhydrous, microemulsions, microcapsules, microparticles, or vesicular dispersions of ionic and / or nonionic type.
Ces compositions cosmétiques ou dermatologiques sont préparées selon les méthodes usuelles. These cosmetic or dermatological compositions are prepared according to the usual methods.
Ces compositions peuvent notamment constituer des crèmes de nettoyage, de protection, de traitement ou de soin pour le visage, pour les mains, pour les pieds, pour les grands plis anatomiques ou pour le corps, (par exemple crèmes de jour, crèmes de nuit, crèmes démaquillantes, crèmes de fond de teint, crèmes anti- solaires), des produits de maquillage comme des fonds de teint fluides, des laits de démaquillage, des laits corporels de protection ou de soin, des laits après-solaires, des lotions, gels ou mousses pour le soin de la peau, comme des lotions de nettoyage ou de désinfection, des lotions anti-solaires, des lotions de bronzage artificiel, des compositions pour le bain, des compositions déodorantes contenant un agent bactéricide, des gels ou lotions après-rasage, des crèmes épilatoires, ou des compositions contre les piqûres d'insectes. These compositions may in particular constitute creams for cleaning, protection, treatment or care for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for large anatomical folds or for the body, (for example, day creams, night creams). make-up creams, foundation creams, sunscreen creams), make-up products such as fluid foundations, make-up removing milks, body care or protection milks, after-sun milks, lotions, skin care gels or mousses, such as cleaning or disinfecting lotions, sunscreen lotions, artificial tanning lotions, bath compositions, deodorant compositions containing a bactericidal agent, gels or lotions after abrasive creams, or compositions against insect bites.
Les compositions selon l'invention peuvent également consister en des préparations solides constituant des savons ou des pains de nettoyage. The compositions according to the invention may also consist of solid preparations constituting soaps or cleaning bars.
Elles peuvent être également utilisées pour le cuir chevelu sous forme de solutions, de crèmes, de gels, d'émulsions, de mousses ou encore sous forme de compositions pour aérosol contenant également un agent propulseur sous pression. Les huiles, les émulsionnants et les coémulsionnants utilisés dans la composition sous forme d'émulsion sont choisis parmi ceux classiquement utilisés dans le domaine cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. They can also be used for the scalp in the form of solutions, creams, gels, emulsions, foams or in the form of aerosol compositions also containing a propellant under pressure. The oils, emulsifiers and coemulsifiers used in the composition in emulsion form are chosen from those conventionally used in the cosmetics and / or dermatological field.
De façon connue, la composition cosmétique de l'invention peut contenir également des adjuvants habituels dans le domaine cosmétique, pharmaceutique et/ou dermatologique, tels que les gélifiants hydrophiles ou lipophiles, les actifs hydrophiles ou lipophiles, les conservateurs, les antioxydants, les solvants, les parfums, les charges, les filtres, les bactéricides, les absorbeurs d'odeur et les matières colorantes. Les quantités de ces différents adjuvants sont celles classiquement utilisées dans le domaine considéré, et par exemple de 0,01 à 20 % du poids total de la composition. Ces adjuvants, selon leur nature, peuvent être introduits dans la phase grasse et/ou dans la phase aqueuse. Comme matières
grasses utilisables dans l'invention, en excluant les acides gras insaturés, on peut citer les huiles minérales comme par exemple le polyisobutène hydrogéné et l'huile de vaseline, les huiles végétales comme par exemple une fraction liquide du beurre de karité, huile de tournesol et d'amandes d'abricot, les huiles animales comme par exemple le perhydrosqualène, les huiles de synthèse notamment l'huile de Purcellin, le myristate d'isopropyle et le palmitate d'éthyl hexyle, et les huiles fluorées comme par exemple les perfiuoropolyéthers. On peut aussi utiliser des alcools gras, des acides gras comme par exemple l'acide stéarique et comme par exemple des cires notamment de paraffine, carnauba et la cire d'abeilles. On peut aussi utiliser des composés siliconés comme les huiles siliconées et par exemple les cyclométhicone et diméthicone, les cires, les résines et les gommes siliconées. In known manner, the cosmetic composition of the invention may also contain adjuvants usual in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical and / or dermatological field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic active agents, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents , perfumes, fillers, filters, bactericides, odor absorbers and dyestuffs. The amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in the field under consideration, and for example from 0.01 to 20% of the total weight of the composition. These adjuvants, depending on their nature, can be introduced into the fatty phase and / or into the aqueous phase. Like subjects fatty oils that can be used in the invention, excluding unsaturated fatty acids, mention may be made of mineral oils such as, for example, hydrogenated polyisobutene and liquid petrolatum, vegetable oils such as, for example, a liquid fraction of shea butter, sunflower oil and apricot kernels, animal oils such as perhydrosqualene, synthetic oils including Purcellin oil, isopropyl myristate and ethyl hexyl palmitate, and fluorinated oils such as perfluoropolyethers, for example . It is also possible to use fatty alcohols, fatty acids such as stearic acid and, for example, waxes such as paraffin, carnauba and beeswax. It is also possible to use silicone compounds such as silicone oils and, for example, cyclomethicone and dimethicone, waxes, resins and silicone gums.
Comme émulsionnants utilisables dans l'invention, on peut citer par exemple le stéarate de glycérol, le polysorbate 60, le mélange alcool cétylstéarylique/alcool cétylstéarylique oxyéthyléné à 33 moles d'oxyde d'éthylène vendu sous la dénomination Sinnowax AO® par la société HENKEL, le mélange de PEG-6/PEG- 32/Glycol Stéarate vendu sous la dénomination de Tefose® 63 par société GATTEFOSSE, le PPG-3 myristyl éther, les émulsionnants siliconés tels que le cétyldiméthicone copolyol et le mono- ou tristéarate de sorbitane, le stéarate de PEG-40, le monostéarate de sorbitane oxyéthyléné (20OE). As emulsifiers used in the invention there may be mentioned for example glycerol stearate, polysorbate 60, the mixture of cetylstearyl alcohol / oxyethylenated cetylstearyl alcohol with 33 moles of ethylene oxide sold under the name Sinnowax AO ® by the company Henkel , the mixture of PEG-6 / PEG-32 / glycol stearate sold under the name Tefose ® 63 by the company Gattefosse, PPG-3 myristyl ether, silicone emulsifiers such as cetyl dimethicone copolyol and sorbitan monostearate or tristearate, PEG-40 stearate, oxyethylenated sorbitan monostearate (20OE).
Comme solvants utilisables dans l'invention, on peut citer les alcools inférieurs, notamment l'éthanol et l'isopropanol, le propylène glycol. As solvents that can be used in the invention, mention may be made of lower alcohols, in particular ethanol and isopropanol, and propylene glycol.
Comme gélifiants hydrophiles, on peut citer les polymères carboxyliques tel que le carbomer, les copolymères acryliques tels que les copolymères d'acrylates/alkylacrylates, les polyacrylamides et notamment le mélange de polyacrylamide, C13-14-Isoparaffine et Laureth-7 vendu sous le nom de Sepigel 305® par la société SEPPIC, les polysaccharides comme les dérivés cellulosiques tels que les hydroxyalkylcelluloses et en particulier les hydroxypropylcellulose et hydroxyéthylcellulose, les gommes naturelles telles que les guar, caroube et xanthane et les argiles. As hydrophilic gelling agents, mention may be made of carboxylic polymers such as carbomer, acrylic copolymers such as copolymers of acrylates / alkyl acrylates, polyacrylamides and in particular the polyacrylamide mixture, C13-14-Isoparaffin and Laureth-7 sold under the name Sepigel 305 ® by the company SEPPIC, polysaccharides such as cellulose derivatives such as hydroxyalkylcelluloses, and in particular hydroxypropylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose, natural gums such as guar, locust bean and xanthan and clays.
Comme gélifiants lipophiles, on peut citer les argiles modifiées comme les bentones, les sels métalliques d'acides gras comme les stéarates d'aluminium et la silice hydrophobe, ou encore l'éthylcellulose et le polyéthylène. Comme actifs
hydrophiles, on peut utiliser les protéines ou les hydrolysats de protéine, les acides aminés, les polyols notamment en C2 à Cio comme les glycérine, sorbitol, butylène glycol et polyéthylène glycol, l'urée, l'allantoïne, les sucres et les dérivés de sucre, les vitamines hydrosolubles, l'amidon, des extraits bactériens ou végétaux comme ceux d'Aloe Vera. Comme actifs lipophiles, on peut utiliser le rétinol (vitamine A) et ses dérivés, le tocophérol (vitamine E) et ses dérivés, les céramides, les huiles essentielles et les insaponifiables (tocotriènol, sésamine, gamma oryzanol, phytostérols, squalènes, cires, terpènes). As lipophilic gelling agents, mention may be made of modified clays such as bentones, metal salts of fatty acids such as aluminum stearates and hydrophobic silica, or else ethylcellulose and polyethylene. As assets hydrophilic, it is possible to use proteins or protein hydrolysates, amino acids, polyols, especially C 2 -C 10 polyols such as glycerol, sorbitol, butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, urea, allantoin, sugars and derivatives sugar, water-soluble vitamins, starch, bacterial or plant extracts like those of Aloe Vera. As lipophilic active agents, it is possible to use retinol (vitamin A) and its derivatives, tocopherol (vitamin E) and its derivatives, ceramides, essential oils and unsaponifiables (tocotrienol, sesamin, gamma oryzanol, phytosterols, squalenes, waxes, terpenes).
La composition de l'invention peut également contenir une eau thermale et/ou minérale, notamment choisie parmi l'eau de Vittel, les eaux du bassin de Vichy et l'eau de la Roche Posay. The composition of the invention may also contain a thermal and / or mineral water, in particular chosen from Vittel water, the waters of the Vichy basin and the Roche Posay water.
La présente demande concerne également une méthode pour hydrater la peau, la méthode comprend l'application topique sur la peau d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique tel que définie précédemment. The present application also relates to a method for moisturizing the skin, the method comprises the topical application to the skin of a cosmetic or dermatological composition as defined above.
La présente demande concerne en plus tout produits cosmétique ou dermatologique comprenant ou incorporant une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique telle que définie précédemment. Les produits cosmétique ou dermatologique sont, par exemple, mais non limités à cette liste: une crème de nettoyage ; une crème de protection ; une crème de traitement ou de soin pour le visage, pour les mains, pour les pieds, pour les grands plis anatomiques ou pour le corps; un produit de maquillage; une lotions, un gel ou une mousse pour le soin de la peau ; une lotion anti-solaire, une lotion de bronzage artificiel, une composition pour le bain, une composition déodorante contenant un agent bactéricide, un gel ou une lotions après-rasage, une crème épilatoire, une composition contre les piqûres d'insectes ; un savon; un pain de nettoyage, des shampoings ou des gels douche. The present application also relates to any cosmetic or dermatological product comprising or incorporating a cosmetic or dermatological composition as defined above. Cosmetic or dermatological products are, for example, but not limited to this list: a cleaning cream; a protective cream; a treatment or treatment cream for the face, for the hands, for the feet, for the great anatomical folds or for the body; a makeup product; a lotions, a gel or a mousse for the care of the skin; sunscreen lotion, artificial tanning lotion, bath composition, deodorant composition containing bactericidal agent, aftershave gel or lotions, depilatory cream, insect bite composition; a soap; a cleaning roll, shampoos or shower gels.
La présente demande concerne aussi les utilisations d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique telle que définie précédemment pour l'hydratation cutanée. The present application also relates to the uses of a cosmetic or dermatological composition as defined above for cutaneous hydration.
Exemples Examples
EXEMPLE 1 : Préparation de la culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 et de son surnageant de culture.
La souche Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS; enregistrée auprès de la Collection Nationale de Culture de Microorganismes (CNCM), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, sous la référence 1-1772) est produite par fermenteur en employant le milieu de culture suivant: EXAMPLE 1 Preparation of the culture of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and its culture supernatant The strain Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (LHS, registered with the National Collection of Microorganisms Culture (CNCM), Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, under the reference 1-1772) is produced by fermentor using the following culture medium:
Le milieu est ensemencé avec un inoculum à partir d'une culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052. La croissance de la souche de Lactobacillus helveticus est réalisée à 30°C avec une agitation. La culture est conduite jusqu'en phase stationnaire.The medium is seeded with an inoculum from a culture of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052. The growth of the Lactobacillus helveticus strain is carried out at 30 ° C. with stirring. The culture is conducted to the stationary phase.
La culture obtenue dans les conditions décrites ci-dessus est totalement centrifugée sur centrifugeuse en continu à 15 000 tours/min afin de séparer la biomasse microbienne et le surnageant de culture. The culture obtained under the conditions described above is completely centrifuged on a centrifuge continuously at 15,000 revolutions / min in order to separate the microbial biomass and the culture supernatant.
Le surnageant de culture de bactérie Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 exemplifié n'a pas été neutralisé. Le surnageant de culture de bactérie Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 est concentré, 85% de liquide a été évaporé à chaleur douce (étuve 45°C) de telle sorte que le produit à l'étude puisse bénéficier d'une texture qui ne permette pas l'écoulement sur plan incliné. Après concentration, le surnageant de culture de bactérie Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 est conservé à 4°C et est à pH 5,85. The exemplary culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 bacterium was not neutralized. The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus bacteria R0052 is concentrated, 85% of liquid was evaporated at a gentle heat (oven 45 ° C) so that the product under study can benefit from a texture that does not allow the flow on inclined plane. After concentration, the culture supernatant of bacterium Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 is stored at 4 ° C. and is at pH 5.85.
Type de produit. Type of product.
Les produits cosmétiques testés sont fabriqués, transportés et stockés selon les BPF applicables aux produits cosmétiques ( règlement (CE) n°1223/2009 du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 30 novembre 2009 relatif aux produits cosmétiques depuis le 11 juillet 2013). Deux crèmes cosmétiques sont testées lors de l'étude : Crème contrôle - placébo : Crème HA. The cosmetic products tested are manufactured, transported and stored according to the GMP applicable to cosmetic products (Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products since 11 July 2013). Two cosmetic creams are tested during the study: Cream control - placebo: Cream HA.
Crème contenant le surnageant de culture de bactérie Lactobacillus helveticus R0052: Crème HB.
Cette crème est identique en tout point à la crème contrôle (HA) à l'exception du surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 Cream containing the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus bacteria R0052: HB cream. This cream is identical in all respects to the control cream (HA) with the exception of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052
Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 introduit à 3% dans la crème HB et substitué par de l'eau dans la crème HA. The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 introduced at 3% into HB cream and substituted with water in HA cream.
Formulation. Formulation.
La formule est la suivante : The formula is:
Crème HA : HA cream:
Crème HB contenant un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 HB cream containing a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052
Phase dispersante : Dispersing phase:
Dans le présent exemple il n'a pas été inclus de phase grasse (cire, huile végétale, huile minérale, beurre, ..) ni silicone pour éviter que leurs propriétés hydrophobes ne constituent un artéfact. Cependant, la composition selon la présente demande inclut optionnellement une phase grasse et/ou silicone. In the present example it has not been included fat phase (wax, vegetable oil, mineral oil, butter, ..) or silicone to prevent their hydrophobic properties are an artifact. However, the composition according to the present application optionally includes a fatty phase and / or silicone.
Avec l'eau pour seule phase dispersante, il est à noter que les effets du un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 sont minimisés par un
support naturellement asséchant. Si l'eau que l'on absorbe est bénéfique pour l'hydratation cutanée, l'eau posée sur la peau assèche en raison d'un phénomène osmotique. With water as a single dispersant phase, it should be noted that the effects of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 are minimized by naturally drying support. If the water that is absorbed is beneficial for skin hydration, the water on the skin dries out due to an osmotic phenomenon.
Le glycérine a été introduite pour apporter du confort aux volontaires notamment tant sur le plan organoleptique. Étant entendu que les sujets ont la peau sèche et que le test se déroule sur 1 semaine. Glycerin has been introduced to provide comfort to volunteers especially organoleptically. It is understood that the subjects have dry skin and that the test takes place over 1 week.
SEPIPLUS™ 400 est un gélifiant c'est-à-dire une substance qui permet de donner la consistance d'un gel. Cette substance est essentielle pour donner au produit la consistance d'une crème sans impact sur les propriétés à l'étude contrairement à l'impact qu'aurait pu avoir de la cire, des huiles ou des beurres. SEPIPLUS ™ 400 is a gelling agent that is to say a substance that allows to give the consistency of a gel. This substance is essential to give the product the consistency of a cream with no impact on the properties under study, unlike the impact that wax, oils or butters could have had.
Euxyl® K 900 est un produit de conservation cosmétique liquide, conçu pour les produits cosmétiques sans rinçage, y compris les lingettes humides. Il a notamment une excellente efficacité contre les bactéries, les levures et les moisissures. Il a était introduit pour ses propriétés conservatrices. Euxyl® K 900 is a liquid cosmetic preservative for use in non-rinse cosmetic products, including wet wipes. In particular, it has excellent efficacy against bacteria, yeasts and molds. It was introduced for its conservative properties.
Le parfum a été introduit pour améliorer l'acceptabilité cosmétique sans impact sur les propriétés à l'étude. The perfume was introduced to improve cosmetic acceptability without impacting the properties under study.
L'acide citrique a été Introduit pour ajuster le pH à un pH compatible sans impact sur les propriétés à l'étude. Au-delà de l'absence de propriétés hydratantes des ingrédients additionnels, la formule permettra, au contraire, de mimer une déshydratation induite par un facteur exogène. Les facteurs exogènes qui interviennent dans la déshydratation cutanée en favorisant la perte insensible en eau (PEI) sont nombreux. Parmi lesquels, les variations de températures, le froid qui contracte les vaisseaux, l'air sec, la chaleur, le vent, le soleil, les bains fréquents dans une eau chaude car elle dissout les substances grasses qui protège la peau en surface, la natation en eau chlorée, le contact fréquent avec des savons, des produits nettoyants ou ménagers, les produits de maquillage, les parfums, etc. Au-delà de ces facteurs environnementaux, des éléments nutritionnels influencent le niveau de perte insensible en eau comme la consommation insuffisante de liquide ou la consommation d'alcool qui est diurétique. Citric acid was introduced to adjust the pH to a compatible pH without impacting the properties under study. Beyond the lack of moisturizing properties of the additional ingredients, the formula will, on the contrary, mimic dehydration induced by an exogenous factor. The exogenous factors involved in skin dehydration by promoting insensible water loss (PEI) are numerous. Among which, temperature variations, the cold that contracts the vessels, the dry air, the heat, the wind, the sun, the frequent baths in hot water because it dissolves the fatty substances which protects the surface skin, the swimming in chlorinated water, frequent contact with soaps, cleaning or household products, make-up products, perfumes, etc. Beyond these environmental factors, nutritional elements influence the level of insensible water loss such as insufficient fluid intake or alcohol consumption which is diuretic.
Certains médicaments peuvent également les mêmes effets, les diurétiques, les antihistaminiques par exemple ou les hypothyroïdies. Certains cosmétiques favorisent également la PIE.
C'est le cas de la formule choisie pour le test de façon à mimer l'assèchement exogène. Le but étant d'évaluer l'effet du surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 à l'étude sur la prévention de la déshydratation. Some drugs can also have the same effects, such as diuretics, antihistamines or hypothyroidism. Some cosmetics also promote PIE. This is the case of the formula chosen for the test so as to mimic the exogenous drying. The aim is to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus helveticus culture supernatant R0052 on the prevention of dehydration.
Les deux crèmes sont conditionnées en flacons pompes airless d'environ 15 mL. Mode d'utilisation (Lieu et mode d'application) Both creams are packaged in airless pump bottles of about 15 mL. Mode of use (Location and method of application)
Jour 0 Day 0
Les crèmes HA est appliquée sur l'avant-bras témoin et la crème HB est appliquée sur l'avant-bras opposé (avant-bras traité). Cette localisation exprime le résultat sous sa forme minimum en raison du fait que : HA creams are applied to the control forearm and HB cream is applied to the forearm (treated forearm). This location expresses the result in its minimum form because of the fact that:
- Cette zone a une couche cornée moins importante (PIE plus importante) - This zone has a smaller stratum corneum (greater PIE)
- Moins de glandes sébacées (film hydro lipidique de moins bonne qualité) - Fewer sebaceous glands (lower quality hydro lipid film)
- Un réseau vasculaire plus dense (une PIE maximisée) - A denser vascular network (a maximized PIE)
- Une zone plus « confiée » (une PIE maximisée) - A more "entrusted" zone (a maximized PIE)
Dans ces conditions, aucun artefact n'est à prévoir sur l'expression des résultats. Quant aux applications elles sont réalisées par l'investigateur au démarrage de l'étude. Under these conditions, no artifact is expected on the expression of the results. As for the applications, they are carried out by the investigator at the start of the study.
Jour 0 à 6 Day 0 to 6
La crème HB est appliquée quotidiennement par le volontaire, le soir, sur le visage suivant les recommandations de l'investigateur lors de la visite initiale (JO). The HB cream is applied daily by the volunteer, in the evening, on the face following the recommendations of the investigator during the initial visit (OJ).
Stockage Storage
Les crèmes sont fabriquées la semaine avant l'étude (semaine 6) et conservées à température ambiante. The creams are made the week before the study (week 6) and stored at room temperature.
Les volontaires ne doivent pas exposer le produit au soleil ou à la chaleur Volunteers must not expose the product to sun or heat
Référence / N° de lot Reference / Lot number
Hydratation - critères d'évaluation Hydration - evaluation criteria
L'évaluation de la peau sèche s'effectue avec une méthode électrique connue dans l'art utilisant la cornéometrie. The evaluation of dry skin is performed with an electrical method known in the art using corneometry.
L'impédance électrique (El) est définie comme la résistance électrique de la peau à un courant alternatif. La mesure de l'impédance de la peau a été largement étudiée et représente la technique la plus largement utilisée pour évaluer la teneur en eau du stratum corneum. Electric impedance (El) is defined as the electrical resistance of the skin to an alternating current. The measurement of skin impedance has been widely studied and is the most widely used technique for assessing the water content of the stratum corneum.
Les propriétés électriques de la peau sont directement liées à la teneur en eau du stratum corneum. L'augmentation du niveau d'hydratation épidermique se traduit par des changements de propriétés électriques du stratum corneum se manifestant par une diminution de la capacitance, et de l'impédance. La sonde du cornéomètre est faite de deux plaques métalliques placées à proximité, séparées à partir de la surface de la peau par une lame de verre afin d'empêcher la conduction du courant. Méthodologie The electrical properties of the skin are directly related to the water content of the stratum corneum. The increase in the level of epidermal hydration results in changes in the electrical properties of the stratum corneum manifested by a decrease in capacitance, and impedance. The corneometer probe is made of two metal plates placed nearby, separated from the skin surface by a glass slide to prevent current conduction. Methodology
Repérage de zones correspondantes avant-bras Locating corresponding forearm areas
Le repérage des zones de mesures est réalisé à l'aide de calques, suivant la méthodologie suivante : Une règle est positionnée sur l'avant-bras, le zéro étant positionné sur le milieu du pli du coude et l'extrémité le long du majeur. Un point de couleur est positionné à 6 cm, 14 cm et 22 cm. Un calque comprenant 5 trous et une marque de positionnement sont ensuite utilisés. Dans un premier temps, le trou A est positionné sur le point de couleur à 6 cm. La marque A est positionnée sur le point de couleur à 14 cm. Quatre points de couleurs sont réalisés au niveau des trous B, C, D et E. Le trou A est ensuite positionné sur le point de couleur à 14 cm. La marque A est positionnée sur le point de couleur à 22 cm. 4 points de couleurs sont réalisés au niveau des trous B, C, D et E. On obtient ainsi 4 zones de mesure : Avant Bras - Gauche - Bas; Avant Bras - Gauche - Haut; Avant Bras - Droit - Bas et Avant Bras - Droit - Haut.
Repérage des zones correspondantes Visage The marking of the measurement zones is done using layers, according to the following methodology: A ruler is positioned on the forearm, the zero being positioned on the middle of the fold of the elbow and the end along the middle finger . A point of color is positioned at 6 cm, 14 cm and 22 cm. A layer with 5 holes and a positioning mark are then used. At first, hole A is positioned on the color dot at 6 cm. The mark A is positioned on the point of color at 14 cm. Four color points are made at the holes B, C, D and E. The hole A is then positioned on the color point at 14 cm. The mark A is positioned on the color dot at 22 cm. 4 color points are made at holes B, C, D and E. This gives 4 measurement zones: Front Arm - Left - Low; Front Arm - Left - High; Front Arm - Right - Lower and Front Arm - Right - High. Locating the corresponding areas Face
Le repérage de zones pour la sonde de cornéomètre a également été fait sur le visage. 3 zones de mesure d'environ 14 mm positionnées entre la partie haute de l'oreille et la partie basse du nez. The location of areas for the corneometer probe was also done on the face. 3 measurement zones of about 14 mm positioned between the upper part of the ear and the lower part of the nose.
Méthodologie de mesure Measurement methodology
Pour évaluer les effets du produit à l'étude sur l'hydratation cutanée, nous avons mis en place un mode opératoire qui permet de bien repérer les zones et d'assurer une parfaite reproductibilité des mesures : To evaluate the effects of the product under study on skin hydration, we have implemented a procedure that allows to identify areas and ensure perfect reproducibility of measurements:
-mesure sur le bras droit et gauche des crèmes contrôles et avec la composition selon l'invention; measuring on the right and left arms of the control creams and with the composition according to the invention;
- 5 points de mesures sont réalisées par zone. Les mesures sont réalisées à partir de pointe puis en tournant dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre; et - 5 measurement points are carried out per zone. Measurements are made from the tip and then turning in a clockwise direction; and
- mesures réalisées en triplicatas pour chaque point - measurements made in triplicate for each point
Acquisition des données Acquisition of data
A chacun de ces 60 points a été mesurée l'hydratation cutanée à l'aide d'un cornéomètre CM825™. At each of these 60 points, cutaneous hydration was measured using a CM825 ™ corneometer.
Quantification de l'hydratation. Quantification of hydration.
Pour s'affranchir de la variabilité pouvant exister entre les zones (bras, avant-bras et main), principalement dû au film hydrolipidique, les résultats sont exprimés en faisant la différence entre la mesure obtenue après et avant l'application de la crème. In order to overcome the variability that may exist between the zones (arms, forearms and hand), mainly due to the hydrolipidic film, the results are expressed by making the difference between the measurement obtained after and before the application of the cream.
Valeur = mesure après application de la (des) crème(s) - mesure avant application Value = measurement after application of the cream (s) - measurement before application
Pour s'affranchir d'un éventuel biais de mesure la valeur médiane des triplicatas a été conservée pour l'analyse. Ces valeurs correspondent donc à l'effet de l'application de la (ou des) crèmes sur le pourcentage d'hydratation. To avoid a possible measurement bias, the median value of the triplicates was retained for the analysis. These values therefore correspond to the effect of the application of the cream (or creams) on the percentage of hydration.
Méthodes statistiques. Statistical methods.
Les statistiques descriptives pour variables quantitatives (moyenne, écart type, erreur standard sur la moyenne, valeur minimum et valeur maximum) ont été calculées. Pour évaluer la différence entre chaque cinétique (J0 T0, J0 Tlh) et valeur basale (J0 T0), un test pour données apparié a été utilisé. Le seuil d'erreur de type I a été fixé à a=0,05 en mode bilatéral.
Desquamation Descriptive statistics for quantitative variables (mean, standard deviation, standard error on average, minimum value and maximum value) were calculated. To evaluate the difference between each kinetic (J0 T0, J0 Tlh) and basal value (J0 T0), a matched data test was used. The Type I error threshold was set at a = 0.05 in two-sided mode. peeling
L'indice de desquamation de la peau est un bon marqueur de la sécheresse cutanée. Grâce au logiciel QUANTISQUAME® il a été analysé et quantifié la quantité de squames à la surface de la peau prélevée à l'aide des patches DSQUAMES™ ou CORNEOFIX™. Le disque est positionné sur une surface noire avec un éclairage homogène. La lumière est diffractée et réfléchie par la présence de matériels épidermiques prélevés. La blancheur de l'image est proportionnelle à l'épaisseur des couches prélevées. Le logiciel calcule notamment la surface occupée et l'indice de desquamation. The desquamation index of the skin is a good marker of cutaneous dryness. QUANTISQUAME® software was used to analyze and quantify the amount of scales on the surface of the skin using DSQUAMES ™ or CORNEOFIX ™ patches. The disc is positioned on a black surface with uniform illumination. The light is diffracted and reflected by the presence of epidermal material removed. The whiteness of the image is proportional to the thickness of the layers taken. The software calculates in particular the occupied surface and the desquamation index.
Résultats Results
• Effet de la composition selon l'invention sur la Desquamation - Analyse des Desquames Effect of the Composition According to the Invention on Desquamation - Desquam Analysis
Analyse par volontaire et par zone Analysis by volunteer and by zone
Pour chaque volontaire, on peut voir sur la Figure 1 les images obtenues sur chacune des zones des Avant-bras (Droit Bas, Gauche Bas, Droit Haut, Gauche Haut) avant utilisation des crèmes et 1 h après application. La Figure 1 nous renseigne également sur les résultats obtenus avec le logiciel QUANTISQUAME sur une surface de 75,53 mm2 du Desquame (centrée au milieu de l'image) : For each volunteer, we can see in Figure 1 the images obtained on each of the forearm areas (right bottom, left bottom, right up, left high) before using the creams and 1 hour after application. Figure 1 also tells us about the results obtained with the QUANTISQUAME software on a surface of 75.53 mm 2 of Desquame (centered in the middle of the image):
Indice de desquamation (gauche - T0 et droit - Tlh) Scaling index (left - T0 and right - Tlh)
La surface occupée par les squames en mm2 (gauche - T0 et droit- T lh) The area occupied by scales in mm 2 (left - T0 and right - T lh)
La surface occupée par 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5 couches de cellules en % (gauche - T0 et droit - T lh) The area occupied by 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 layers of cells in% (left - T0 and right - T lh)
Cohésion des cornéocytes Cohesion of corneocytes
La cohésion des kératinocytes peut être évaluée : en surface par l'indice de desquamation et la surface occupée et/ou en profondeur par le nombre de couche de cellules prélevées sur le desquame The cohesion of the keratinocytes can be evaluated: on the surface by the desquamation index and the area occupied and / or in depth by the number of layers of cells taken from the desquamation
L'ensemble de ces paramètres ont été évalués. All of these parameters have been evaluated.
Indice de desquamation : Desquamation index:
Il existe dans la peau normale un état d'équilibre entre les processus de prolifération différenciation des kératinocytes et la desquamation des cornéocytes.
Chaque jour, une couche du stratum corneum (SC) est éliminée, et l'épiderme sous-jacent synthétise une nouvelle couche. There exists in normal skin a state of equilibrium between the processes of differentiation proliferation of keratinocytes and the desquamation of corneocytes. Every day, a layer of the stratum corneum (SC) is removed, and the underlying epidermis synthesizes a new layer.
Les cellules en voie de desquamation sont collectées à l'aide d'une languette adhésive (Corneofix®). Le nombre, la taille et l'épaisseur des cornéocytes indiquent le degré d'hydratation du stratum corneum. Une peau hydratée présente des cellules disposées régulièrement, tandis que sur une peau déshydratée ou endommagée, on observe des cellules larges et épaisses. Cells in the process of desquamation are collected using an adhesive tab (Corneofix®). The number, size and thickness of the corneocytes indicate the degree of hydration of the stratum corneum. Hydrated skin has regularly placed cells, whereas on dehydrated or damaged skin, large and thick cells are observed.
A partir des résultats obtenus et indiqués précédemment, les moyennes ont été calculées à TO et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traitées avec la composition selon l'invention. Ces moyennes sont indiquées dans Figure 2. From the results obtained and indicated above, the means were calculated at TO and Tlh in the control group and treated with the composition according to the invention. These averages are shown in Figure 2.
Avant l'application de la crème les indices de desquamation étaient relativement homogènes 23,6 contre 24,5 sur les différentes zones à l'étude. Les indices de desquamation 1 heure après l'application de la crème mettent en exergue deux paramètres importants : L'indice contrôle est passé de 24,5 à 39,6 soit 61,63% de desquamation supplémentaire après 1 heure. Alors que l'écart de valeur avant l'application n'était que de 4% et il est plus de 10 fois supérieurs après l'application de la crème (42,96%). Preuve en est que l'introduction de la composition selon l'invention influence considérablement le niveau de desquamation. Cet élément à 1 heure témoigne d'une meilleure cohésion des kératinocytes prédictive d'une amélioration de l'hydratation par diminution de la perte insensible en eau (PIE) sur la durée. Before application of the cream the desquamation indices were relatively homogeneous 23.6 against 24.5 on the different zones under study. The desquamation indices 1 hour after application of the cream highlight two important parameters: The control index went from 24.5 to 39.6 or 61.63% additional desquamation after 1 hour. While the value gap before application was only 4% and it is more than 10 times higher after the application of the cream (42.96%). Proof of this is that the introduction of the composition according to the invention considerably influences the level of desquamation. This element at 1 hour testifies to a better cohesion of the keratinocytes predictive of an improvement in hydration by decreasing the insensible loss of water (PIE) over time.
La Figure 3 démontre que la zone contrôle (crème HA - placebo) présente à 1 heure un niveau de desquamation 42,96% supérieur à celui de la zone traitée (crème HB - 3% de surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 à l'étude). À T0 la comparaison ne montre pas de différence (24,5 pour les contrôles et 23,6 pour les traités), les différentes zones étudiées ne sont donc pas un facteur de variabilité. 1 heure après application des produits, l'indice de desquamation est inférieur sur la zone traitée de 24,5 à 39,6 (* p<0.05) attestant de l'efficacité de la composition selon l'invention. Avec une augmentation de l'indice de desquamation de 61,63% sur la zone non traitée on peut conclure que la crème support (contrôle) ne s'oppose pas à la perte en eau, qu'aucun effet cumulatif ou amplificateur d'un
phénomène d'hydratation ne peut être attribué à la formule et qu'à dose réitérée la déshydratation tissulaire serait importante. Figure 3 shows that the control zone (HA cream - placebo) has at 1 hour a level of desquamation 42.96% greater than that of the treated area (HB cream - 3% culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 at the same time). study). At T0 the comparison shows no difference (24.5 for the controls and 23.6 for the treaties), the different zones studied are not a factor of variability. 1 hour after application of the products, the desquamation index is lower on the treated zone of 24.5 to 39.6 (* p <0.05) attesting to the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention. With an increase in the desquamation index of 61.63% on the untreated zone it can be concluded that the support cream (control) does not oppose the loss of water, that no cumulative effect or enhancer of a hydration phenomenon can be attributed to the formula and at repeated dose tissue dehydration would be important.
Parallèlement, sur la zone traitée, il n'y a pas de différence significative (de 23,6 à 27,7). On peut en conclure que la composition selon l'invention agit efficacement sur l'hydratation cutanée en freinant la perte insensible en eau (PIE). At the same time, there is no significant difference in the treated area (from 23.6 to 27.7). It can be concluded that the composition according to the invention acts effectively on cutaneous hydration by slowing the insensible loss of water (PIE).
L'introduction le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus à hauteur de 3% dans la composition selon l'invention permet de réduire de 71,52% l'indice de desquamation. Cet effet est dû à une meilleure cohésion des kératinocytes en présence du surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. Mieux « cimentés » entre eux les cornéocytes laisseront moins s'échapper l'eau en provenance du derme. The introduction of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus at a level of 3% into the composition according to the invention makes it possible to reduce the desquamation index by 71.52%. This effect is due to a better cohesion of the keratinocytes in the presence of the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus. Better "cemented" between them corneocytes let less water escape from the dermis.
Surface occupée : Occupied area:
A partir des résultats obtenus et indiqués précédemment, les moyennes ont été calculées à T0 et Tlh dans le groupe contrôle et traité. Ces moyennes sont indiquées à la Figure 4. From the results obtained and indicated above, the averages were calculated at T0 and Tlh in the control and treated group. These averages are shown in Figure 4.
Au-delà de l'effet constaté sur la desquamation, ce mécanisme d'action présente d'autres intérêts cosmétiques notamment une baisse de la sensibilité cutanée et une capacité protectrice de la couche cornée renforcée. Beyond the effect noted on desquamation, this mechanism of action has other cosmetic interests including a decrease in skin sensitivity and a protective capacity of the reinforced stratum corneum.
Tel que le démontre la Figure 5, les résultats sur la surface occupée corroborent les résultats obtenus sur l'indice de desquamation. Alors qu'aucune différence n'est à noter à T0 après l'application de la crème la surface couverte par les desquames augmente de 41,64% alors qu'en présence de la composition selon l'invention l'augmentation n'est plus que 15,95%. La comparaison à TO ne montre pas de différence (37.7 mm2 pour les contrôles et 37.6 mm2 pour les traités). Ces résultats homogènes indiquent qu'il n'y a pas de différence entre les zones étudiées et ne sera pas un facteur de variabilité. 1 heure après l'application de la crème, on remarque que la surface occupée est supérieure avec la crème contrôle en passant de 37.7 mm2 à 53.4 mm2 (* p<0.05) alors qu'il n'y a pas de différence significative avec la composition selon l'invention (de 37.6 mm2 à 43.6 mm2). La différence de surface occupée par les cornéocytes entre le contrôle et le traité à lh est significative (53.4 mm2 - 43.6 mm2 ; # p<0.05)
L'utilisation de la composition selon l'invention permet de compenser 61,69% la perte en cellule morte induite par l'utilisation d'un produit desséchant. As shown in Figure 5, the results on the occupied area corroborate the results obtained on the desquamation index. While no difference is to be noted at T0 after application of the cream, the area covered by the desquamates increases by 41.64% whereas in the presence of the composition according to the invention the increase is no longer than 15.95%. The comparison to TO shows no difference (37.7 mm 2 for controls and 37.6 mm 2 for treaties). These homogeneous results indicate that there is no difference between the areas studied and will not be a factor of variability. 1 hour after application of the cream, it is noted that the occupied area is greater with the cream control passing from 37.7 mm 2 to 53.4 mm 2 (* p <0.05) whereas there is no significant difference with the composition according to the invention (from 37.6 mm 2 to 43.6 mm 2 ). The difference in area occupied by the corneocytes between the control and the treated at lh is significant (53.4 mm 2 - 43.6 mm 2 , # p <0.05) The use of the composition according to the invention makes it possible to compensate for 61.69% loss in dead cell induced by the use of a desiccant.
Il est à noter que la cohésion des kératinocytes se confirme à la fois sur l'indice de desquamation et sur la surface occupée par les cornéocytes dans des proportions équivalentes et importantes : une compensation de 79,56% de l'indice de desquamation et une compensation de 61,69% de la perte en cellules mortes. It should be noted that the cohesion of the keratinocytes is confirmed both on the desquamation index and on the surface occupied by the corneocytes in equivalent and important proportions: a 79.56% compensation of the desquamation index and a 61.69% compensation for loss of dead cells.
L'utilisation de cette composition selon l'invention sera notamment recommandée dans toutes les formules asséchantes comme les shampoings, les savons, les gels douche ainsi que dans toutes les crèmes destinées aux zones à fort indice de desquamation comme les mains ou les pieds. The use of this composition according to the invention will be especially recommended in all drying formulas such as shampoos, soaps, shower gels and all creams for areas with high desquamation index such as hands or feet.
Surface occupée par les couches de cellules : Surface occupied by the layers of cells:
Les desquames utilisés dans cet exemple peuvent arracher jusqu'à 5 couches de cellules. Ainsi sur les desquames, il y aura des zones avec 1 seule couche de cellule, mais également des zones avec 2, 3, 4, et 5 couches de cellules superposées. Le logiciel QSQUAME permet d'identifier ces zones et de calculer la surface occupée par une superposition de 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5 couches de cellules. The dams used in this example can tear up to 5 layers of cells. Thus on the desquames, there will be zones with only one cell layer, but also zones with 2, 3, 4, and 5 superimposed layers of cells. The QSQUAME software can identify these areas and calculate the area occupied by a superposition of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 layers of cells.
Les résultats sont illustrés à la Figure 6. Les deux dernières lignes du correspondent aux pourcentages (%) de variation pour les contrôles et les traités après lh. The results are shown in Figure 6. The last two lines of the correspond to percentages (%) of variation for controls and treaties after lh.
Représentation avec les moyennes : Representation with averages:
Les valeurs moyennes ont été utilisées à la Figure 7. On observe qu'à T0, les résultats sont identiques entre les zones traitées et les zones contrôles. Cela confirme bien l'homogénéité des zones étudiées. The average values were used in Figure 7. It is observed that at T0, the results are identical between the treated zones and the control zones. This confirms the homogeneity of the areas studied.
La Figure 8 indique que la crème contrôle réduit la cohésion des kératinocytes sur ces couches plus profondes alors que la composition selon l'invention maintient la cohésion des kératinocytes sur ces couches. FIG. 8 indicates that the control cream reduces the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these deeper layers while the composition according to the invention maintains the cohesion of the keratinocytes on these layers.
L'importante différence constatée sur l'arrachement des couches entre la zone traitée et la zone témoin met en évidence un effet de la composition selon l'invention en profondeur. Alors que sans composition selon l'invention l'arrachement est profond, avec la composition selon l'invention les couches profondes se tiennent et résistent à l'arrachement un facteur différentiel de 15 est constaté entre la zone traitée et la zone non traitée. Ces résultats mettent en
évidence un effet important et précoce avec des propriétés cohésives en profondeur. The important difference noted on the tearing of the layers between the treated zone and the control zone shows an effect of the composition according to the invention in depth. While without composition according to the invention tearing is deep, with the composition according to the invention the deep layers are held and resist tearing a differential factor of 15 is found between the treated area and the untreated area. These results put evidence of an important and early effect with deep cohesive properties.
Les résultats de la Figure 9 sur l'indice de desquamation et sur la surface occupée sont conformes à l'observation des desquames. Sur la Figure 9, le noir correspond à zéro couche de cellules, alors que le blanc correspond à 5 couches de cellules. Les niveaux de gris correspondent à 1, 2,3 et 4 couches de cellules en allant du noir vers le blanc. On observe une augmentation de surfaces « blanches » sur le Desquame contrôle à lh correspondant à une augmentation de la surface occupée par des couches de 2-3-4 ou 5 cellules. Alors que dans la zone avec la composition selon l'invention, le niveau de blanc à même tendance à diminuer. Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus introduit à 3% dans la composition selon l'invention prévient ou réduit de la déshydratation, favorise la cohésion des kératinocytes en surface, favorise la cohésion des kératinocytes en profondeur et freine la perte insensible en eau (PIE). The results of Figure 9 on desquamation index and area occupied are consistent with the observation of desquamation. In Figure 9, the black corresponds to zero cell layer, while the white corresponds to 5 layers of cells. The gray levels correspond to 1, 2,3 and 4 layers of cells going from black to white. There is an increase in "white" areas on the Desquame control at lh corresponding to an increase in the area occupied by layers of 2-3-4 or 5 cells. While in the zone with the composition according to the invention, the white level has the same tendency to decrease. The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus introduced at 3% into the composition according to the invention prevents or reduces dehydration, promotes the cohesion of keratinocytes at the surface, promotes the cohesion of keratinocytes at depth and slows down the insensible loss of water (PIE). .
• Effet de la composition selon l'invention sur l'hydratation lh après application- Mesure de cornéométrie sur les avant-bras Effect of the Composition According to the Invention on the Hydration After Applying the Measurement of Corneometry on the Forearms
La déshydratation a été induite en une heure par un facteur exogène. A partir des données brutes obtenues sur les volontaires, les gains d'hydratation moyens ont été calculés sur les zones contrôles et traitées pour chaque volontaire. Les moyennes générales des deux groupes ainsi que l'erreur type (Standard Error of the Mean : SEM) ont été calculés. Pour évaluer la différence entre contrôle et traité, un test de Student pour données appariées a été utilisé. Le seuil d'erreur de type I a été fixé à a=0.05 en mode bilatéral. Les résultats sont présentés à la Figure 10. L'absence d'effet à lh confirme l'absence de mécanisme d'hydratation par effet hygroscopique. Dehydration was induced in one hour by an exogenous factor. From the raw data obtained on the volunteers, the average hydration gains were calculated on the control and treated zones for each volunteer. The general averages of the two groups as well as the Standard Error of the Mean (SEM) were calculated. To evaluate the difference between control and processed, a Student's test for matched data was used. The type I error threshold was set at a = 0.05 in two-sided mode. The results are shown in Figure 10. The lack of effect at lh confirms the absence of hygroscopic hydration mechanism.
On ne peut pas hydrater en apportant de l'eau à la surface de la peau. La seule façon d'hydrater sa peau est de boire en quantité suffisante et de freiner la perte insensible en eau à la surface de la peau, de façon à la maintenir dans les tissus. You can not hydrate by bringing water to the surface of the skin. The only way to hydrate your skin is to drink enough and stop the insensible loss of water on the surface of the skin, so as to keep it in the tissues.
Il existe 2 façons de freiner la perte insensible en eau a) déposer à la surface de la peau des molécules hygroscopiques de faible poids moléculaire qui vont pénétrer dans les couches supérieures de l'épiderme et retenir l'eau dans les tissus. Certaines de ces molécules ont la capacité de retenir jusqu'à 200 fois leur volume
en eau (exemple : acide hyaluronique) et/ou b) déposer un produit hydrophobe en surface de façon à limiter la perte insensible en eau. There are 2 ways to reduce water insensitive loss a) deposit on the surface of the skin hygroscopic molecules of low molecular weight that will penetrate the upper layers of the epidermis and retain water in the tissues. Some of these molecules have the ability to hold up to 200 times their volume in water (example: hyaluronic acid) and / or b) deposit a hydrophobic product on the surface so as to limit the insensible loss of water.
Dans le cas d'un produit hygroscopique, la capacité hydratante est mesurable dans la 1ère heure alors que dans le cas d'un produit hydrophobe l'hydratation se mesure après plusieurs heures de contact et après accumulation de différentiel entre la perte intrinsèque et la perte amoindrie. In the case of a hygroscopic product, the hydrating capacity is measurable in the first hour whereas in the case of a hydrophobic product hydration is measured after several hours of contact and after accumulation of differential between the intrinsic loss and the loss. diminished.
L'absence de variation à 1 heure confirme le mécanisme des produits hydrophobes. Toutefois, il est à noter que la composition selon l'invention ne présente pas les caractéristiques physicochimiques d'une huile, d'un beurre, d'une cire ou de toute autre matière grasse. La composition selon l'invention est, non grasse, hydrosoluble est, en ce sens, présente des qualités indéniables pour les formulateurs : la possibilité de l'introduire dans une lotion ou un gel sans tensio- actif, est compatible avec les peaux grasses et ne laisse aucun film gras à la surface de la peau. The absence of variation at 1 hour confirms the mechanism of the hydrophobic products. However, it should be noted that the composition according to the invention does not exhibit the physicochemical characteristics of an oil, a butter, a wax or any other fat. The composition according to the invention is non-greasy, water-soluble and, in this sense, presents undeniable qualities for formulators: the possibility of introducing it into a lotion or a gel without surfactant, is compatible with oily and leaves no greasy film on the surface of the skin.
On peut en conclure que la composition selon l'invention n'a pas de pouvoir hygroscopique, Elle s'insère dans les couches supérieures de la peau en vue de renforcer leur cohésion et de freiner la perte insensible en eau. It can be concluded that the composition according to the invention has no hygroscopic power. It is inserted into the upper layers of the skin in order to reinforce their cohesion and to slow down the insensible loss of water.
• Effet de la composition selon l'invention sur l'hydratation après 7 jours d'application - Mesure de cornéométrie sur le visage Effect of the composition according to the invention on the hydration after 7 days of application - Measurement of corneometry on the face
Analyses de l'effet cumulatif sur le niveau d'hydratation après 7 jours d'application. À partir des données brutes, les valeurs d'hydratation moyennes ont été calculées à JO et J7 pour chaque volontaire pour évaluer l'efficacité de la composition selon l'invention lorsqu'il est utilisé quotidiennement. Les moyennes générales à JO et J7 ainsi que l'erreur type (Standard Error of the Mean :SEM) ont été calculés. Pour évaluer la différence entre contrôle et traité, un test de Student pour données apparié a été utilisé. Le seuil d'erreur de type I a été fixé à a=0.05 en mode bilatéral. Analyzes of the cumulative effect on the level of hydration after 7 days of application. From the raw data, the average hydration values were calculated in OJ and J7 for each volunteer to evaluate the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention when it is used daily. The general averages at OJ and J7 and the Standard Error of the Mean (SEM) were calculated. To evaluate the difference between control and processed, a paired Student Student test was used. The type I error threshold was set at a = 0.05 in two-sided mode.
Les résultats sont présentés à la Figure 11. Le gain d'hydratation moyen sur l'ensemble des volontaires est de 28,5 % au bout de 7 jours (de 42,4 à 54,5) tel qu'illustré à la Figure 12. Le gain d'hydratation en pourcentage pour chaque volontaire est représenté à la Figure 13. Le gain d'hydratation moyen est indiqué par une ligne en pointillé. Ces résultats indiquent que 100% des volontaires
présentent une meilleure hydratation de la peau du visage après une semaine d'utilisation de la composition selon l'invention. Les gains d'hydratation varient selon les volontaires de +8,6% (volontaire 10) à +70,6% (volontaire 9). 45 % des volontaires présentent un gain d'hydratation supérieur à la moyenne. The results are shown in Figure 11. The average hydration gain for all volunteers is 28.5% after 7 days (range 42.4 to 54.5) as shown in Figure 12. The percent hydration gain for each volunteer is shown in Figure 13. The average hydration gain is indicated by a dashed line. These results indicate that 100% of volunteers exhibit a better hydration of the facial skin after one week of use of the composition according to the invention. The hydration gains vary according to the volunteers from + 8.6% (voluntary 10) to + 70.6% (volunteer 9). 45% of volunteers have an above-average hydration gain.
On peut donc en conclure que la composition selon l'invention améliore l'hydratation cutanée de 28,5% en 1 semaine par effet cumulatif sur l'amoindrissement de la PIE. It can therefore be concluded that the composition according to the invention improves the cutaneous hydration of 28.5% in 1 week by cumulative effect on the lowering of the PIE.
• Perception de l'efficacité de la composition selon l'invention par les volontaires au cours de 7 jours d'applications. • Perception of the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention by the volunteers during 7 days of applications.
Le questionnaire de suivi permet d'évaluer la perception de l'efficacité de la composition selon l'invention par le volontaire au cours des 7 jours d'utilisations du produit. La notion d'hydratation étant complexe, les volontaires ont été questionnés sur différents paramètres qu'ils étaient en capacité à évaluer et qui sont pour l'examinateur des informations qui indiquent le niveau d'hydratation de la peau. Analyse des paramètres caractéristiques d'une peau sèche The follow-up questionnaire makes it possible to evaluate the perception of the effectiveness of the composition according to the invention by the volunteer during the 7 days of use of the product. The notion of hydration being complex, the volunteers were asked about different parameters that they were able to evaluate and which are for the examiner information that indicate the level of hydration of the skin. Analysis of characteristic parameters of dry skin
Le niveau d'hydratation de la peau a été évalué par les volontaires selon plusieurs indicateurs : le tiraillement de la peau, les marques au réveil, la présence de zones sèches, la réactivité de la peau aux changements. Pour l'ensemble de ces indicateurs, plus la peau sera hydratée, plus ils diminueront. The level of hydration of the skin was evaluated by the volunteers according to several indicators: the tightness of the skin, the marks on waking, the presence of dry areas, the reactivity of the skin to changes. For all of these indicators, the more the skin is hydrated, the more they will decrease.
La Figure 14 illustre les résultats sur 7 jours de traitement avec la composition selon l'invention sur le tiraillement de la peau. Les résultats sont exprimés en pourcentage de volontaires ayant répondu par OUI par la moyenne d'une valeur comprise entre 1 et 10 (1 : très peu et 10 : beaucoup). On note une diminution du tiraillement de la peau sur 7 jours. Figure 14 illustrates the results over 7 days of treatment with the composition according to the invention on the tightness of the skin. The results are expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES by the average of a value between 1 and 10 (1: very little and 10: a lot). There is a decrease in tightness of the skin over 7 days.
La Figure 15 illustre qu'après 3 jours de traitement avec la composition selon l'invention, chez 100% des sujets, toutes les zones sèches ont disparu; qu'après 1 semaine de traitement 70% des volontaires n'ont plus la peau qui tire et qu'après 1 semaine de traitement 50% des volontaires n'ont plus la peau marquée au réveil. Figure 15 illustrates that after 3 days of treatment with the composition according to the invention, in 100% of the subjects, all the dry areas have disappeared; after 1 week of treatment 70% of the volunteers no longer have the skin that fires and after 1 week of treatment 50% of the volunteers no longer have the skin marked on waking.
Analyses des paramètres liées à la qualité de la peau Analyzes of the parameters related to the quality of the skin
Une peau mieux hydratée peut être perçue par l'utilisateur du produit à travers différents critères : la souplesse de la peau, des ridules estompées ou un teint plus éclatant. Une peau mieux hydratée favorisera ces paramètres.
Les volontaires ont été questionnés quotidiennement pendant 7 jours sur l'effet de la composition selon l'invention sur ces paramètres. A better hydrated skin can be perceived by the user of the product through different criteria: the suppleness of the skin, fine wrinkles or a more radiant complexion. A better hydrated skin will favor these parameters. The volunteers were questioned daily for 7 days on the effect of the composition according to the invention on these parameters.
Les résultats à la Figure 16 sont exprimés en pourcentage de volontaires ayant répondu par OUI ou par NON ou par la moyenne d'une valeur comprise entre 1 et 10 (1 : peu/mauvaise/terne et 10 : très/très bonne/éclatant). The results in Figure 16 are expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES or NO or the average of a value between 1 and 10 (1: little / bad / dull and 10: very / very good / bright) .
Si une amélioration est constatée par l'ensemble des volontaires, l'impact plus faible sur la souplesse de la peau est lié à la forte cohésion des kératinocytes induite par la composition selon l'invention lui-même. Les jonctions cornéocytaires sont plus fortes, la perception sur la souplesse est plus difficile à percevoir. Après 7 jours d'application la souplesse de la peau est augmentée de 15%, un effet sur l'éclat du teint dès le premier jour d'application, confirmé à J7; une amélioration de l'éclat du teint de 50% à 7 jours. If an improvement is noted by all the volunteers, the lower impact on the flexibility of the skin is related to the strong cohesion of keratinocytes induced by the composition according to the invention itself. The corneocyte junctions are stronger, the perception of flexibility is more difficult to perceive. After 7 days of application the suppleness of the skin is increased by 15%, an effect on the radiance of the complexion from the first day of application, confirmed on J7; an improvement in radiance of the complexion of 50% at 7 days.
La Figure 17 illustre que 30% des volontaires observent une diminution des ridules à partir du deuxième jour d'application et après 7 jours d'utilisation 50% des volontaires constatent cet effet. Figure 17 illustrates that 30% of volunteers observe a decrease in fine lines from the second day of application and after 7 days of use 50% of volunteers find this effect.
L'analyse de différents critères au quotidien nous permet de conclure que la composition selon l'invention a un effet sur l'hydratation des couches supérieures de l'épiderme. Cet effet est perçu visuellement sur l'ensemble des paramètres visuels impliqués dans l'hydratation cutanée. The analysis of various criteria in daily life allows us to conclude that the composition according to the invention has an effect on the hydration of the upper layers of the epidermis. This effect is perceived visually on all the visual parameters involved in cutaneous hydration.
Les résultats du questionnaire de fin d'étude sont exprimés en pourcentage de volontaires ayant répondu par OUI ou par NON est illustré à la Figure 18. The results of the end-of-study questionnaire are expressed as a percentage of volunteers answering YES or NO is shown in Figure 18.
Les résultats obtenus dans cet exemple confirment l'analyse du suivi quotidien et montre que les volontaires ont observé différents effets de la composition selon l'invention : 100% des volontaires ont observés un effet du produit à l'étude; 90% des volontaires ont jugé le produit à l'étude hydratant; 70% des volontaires ont une peau qui tiraille moins; 60% des volontaires constatent une diminution des ridules; 90% des volontaires sentent leur peau plus confortable; 100% des volontaires ont une peau plus souple; 80% des volontaires observent une amélioration du teint; 90% des volontaires pensent que leur peau est moins sèche. Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus lorsqu'il est incorporé à environ 3% dans un gel prévient la déshydratation, renforce la cohésion des kératinocytes en surface, renforce la cohésion des kératinocytes en profondeur, freine la perte
insensible en eau, améliore l'hydratation chez 100% des volontaires après 7 jours d'utilisation, diminue l'ensemble des indicateurs (tiraillement, peau marquée au réveil, présence de zones sèches et peaux réactives) dès le premier jour d'application, 100% des volontaires ont observés un effet du produit à l'étude après 7 jours; 90% des volontaires ont jugé le produit à l'étude hydratant après 7 jours; 70% des volontaires ont une peau qui tiraille moins après 7 jours; 60% des volontaires constatent une diminution des ridules après 7 jours; 90% des volontaires sentent leur peau plus confortable après 7 jours; 100% des volontaires ont une peau plus souple après 7 jours; 80% des volontaires observent une amélioration du teint après 7 jours et 90% des volontaires pensent que leur peau est moins sèche après 7 jours. The results obtained in this example confirm the analysis of the daily monitoring and show that the volunteers observed different effects of the composition according to the invention: 100% of the volunteers observed an effect of the product under study; 90% of the volunteers judged the product to be a moisturizer; 70% of volunteers have skin that is less tight; 60% of volunteers notice a decrease in fine lines; 90% of volunteers feel their skin more comfortable; 100% of volunteers have softer skin; 80% of the volunteers observe an improvement of the complexion; 90% of the volunteers think that their skin is less dry. The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus when incorporated in a gel at approximately 3% prevents dehydration, reinforces the cohesion of the keratinocytes at the surface, reinforces the cohesion of the keratinocytes in depth, slows the loss insensitive to water, improves hydration in 100% of volunteers after 7 days of use, decreases all indicators (tightness, skin marked on waking, presence of dry areas and reactive skin) from the first day of application, 100% of the volunteers observed an effect of the product under study after 7 days; 90% of the volunteers judged the product to be a moisturizer after 7 days; 70% of volunteers have skin that is less tight after 7 days; 60% of the volunteers noticed a decrease in fine lines after 7 days; 90% of volunteers feel their skin more comfortable after 7 days; 100% of volunteers have softer skin after 7 days; 80% of the volunteers observe an improvement of the complexion after 7 days and 90% of the volunteers think that their skin is less dry after 7 days.
Le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus lorsqu'il est incorporé à environ 3% dans une crème améliore l'hydratation cutanée chez 100% des volontaires après 7 jours d'utilisation (5 bis) avec une moyenne de 30.4% (6). Cet effet hydratant mesuré par cornéométrie est perçue par 90% des volontaires. Les effets associés à une bonne hydratation de la peau sont aussi constatées par les volontaires : efficacité générale pour 100% (8); moins de tiraillement pour 70% (10); diminution des ridules pour 60% (11); une peau plus confortable pour 90% (12); une peau plus souple pour 100% (13); une amélioration du teint pour 80% (14) et une peau moins sèche pour 90% (15). The culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus when incorporated to about 3% in a cream improves cutaneous hydration in 100% of volunteers after 7 days of use (5 bis) with an average of 30.4% (6). This moisturizing effect measured by corneometry is perceived by 90% of the volunteers. The effects associated with good hydration of the skin are also observed by the volunteers: general efficacy for 100% (8); less tugging for 70% (10); decreased fine lines by 60% (11); 90% more comfortable skin (12) softer skin for 100% (13); 80% improvement in complexion (14) and 90% less dry skin (15).
Exemple 2 : Effet du surnageant de culture de bactérie Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 selon l'invention sur le microbiote de la peau EXAMPLE 2 Effect of the Culture Supernatant of Lactobacillus Helveticus R0052 Bacteria According to the Invention on the Microbiota of the Skin
La composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention a été appliquée sur des joues de sujets durant une semaine. The cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention has been applied to the cheeks of subjects for a week.
Une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention qui consiste essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique a été testée pour l'hydratation de la peau pendant 7 jours. Le surnageant de culture de la souche Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 est préparée selon la façon décrite à l'Exemple 1. A cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention which consists essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and acceptable excipients in cosmetics has been tested for the hydration of the skin for 7 days. The culture supernatant of the strain Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 is prepared as described in Example 1.
Résumé de la clinique et des prélèvements :
Hydratation : 5 sujets (Hl, H4, H6, H7 et H9) ont été prélevés à TO après wash out et T7 après avoir appliqué quotidiennement la formulation H. Summary of the clinic and samples: Hydration: 5 subjects (H1, H4, H6, H7 and H9) were taken from TO after washout and T7 after daily application of the H formulation.
Pour les prélèvements microbiologiques, le protocole suivant a été appliqué: à JO, repérage d'une zone sur la joue gauche (entre la base du nez et l'oreille = repères anatomiques) à l'aide d'un calque présentant une ouverture de 10 cm2. L'écouvillon est frotté deux fois sur cette surface de 10 cm2 puis est refermé et conservé à - 20°C. De J0 à J7 : les crèmes sont appliquées quotidiennement par les volontaires. A J7 : après repérage d'une zone sur la joue gauche (entre la base du nez et l'oreille = repères anatomiques) à l'aide d'un calque présentant une ouverture deFor microbiological samples, the following protocol has been applied: at OJ, identification of an area on the left cheek (between the base of the nose and the ear = anatomical landmarks) using a layer with an opening of 10 cm 2 . The swab is rubbed twice on this surface of 10 cm 2 and is closed and stored at - 20 ° C. From D0 to D7: the creams are applied daily by the volunteers. At D7: after locating an area on the left cheek (between the base of the nose and the ear = anatomical landmarks) using a layer with an opening of
10 cm2, l'écouvillon est frotté deux fois sur cette surface de 10 cm2 puis est conservé -20°C. Les échantillons sont expédiés sous carboglace. La liste des échantillons envoyés est la suivante : 10 cm 2 , the swab is rubbed twice on this surface of 10 cm 2 and is stored at -20 ° C. The samples are shipped under dry ice. The list of samples sent is as follows:
HYDRATATION (10 échantillons) : Hl : 2 échantillons : J0 et J7, H4 : 2 échantillons : J0 et J7 (+ 2 échantillons avec liquide dans le tube pour comparer les deux méthodes), H6 : 2 échantillons J0 et J7 (+ 2 échantillons avec liquide dans le tube), H7 : 2 échantillons J0 et J7 et H9 : 2 échantillons : J0 et J7 (+ 2 échantillons avec liquide dans le tube). HYDRATION (10 samples): H1: 2 samples: J0 and J7, H4: 2 samples: J0 and J7 (+ 2 samples with liquid in the tube to compare the two methods), H6: 2 samples J0 and J7 (+ 2 samples with liquid in the tube), H7: 2 samples J0 and J7 and H9: 2 samples: J0 and J7 (+ 2 samples with liquid in the tube).
11 est à noter que ces prélèvements n'ont pas été effectués sous hotte à flux laminaire. La conséquence peut être un bruit de fond important du au microorganisme de l'air de la salle de prélèvement, phénomène sensible surtout pour les bactéries ayant un nombre de reads faible. It should be noted that these samples were not taken under a laminar flow hood. The consequence may be a significant background noise from the microorganism of the air of the sample room, a sensitive phenomenon especially for bacteria with a low number of reads.
La majorité de coton tiges utilisées n'a pas fait l'objet de mouillage préalable contrairement à l'état de l'art. Un frottis trop long déséquilibre la vision de la microflore de surface et met en avant des bactéries anaérobies présentes dans les couches inférieures de l'épiderme comme P. acnés. La surface prélevée aurait pu être diminuée grâce à ce pré-mouillage. The majority of cotton stems used has not been previously wetted contrary to the state of the art. An excessively long smear imbalances the vision of the surface microflora and puts forward anaerobic bacteria present in the lower layers of the epidermis, such as P. acnes. The area sampled could have been reduced by this pre-wetting.
D'autre part compte tenu de la signature bactérienne unique de chaque individu, il eut été opportun de ne traiter que la moitié du visage et le prendre comme témoin la moitié du visage non traité comme référence et ce, avant et après traitement. On the other hand, considering the unique bacterial signature of each individual, it would have been appropriate to treat only half of the face and take as a witness half of the untreated face as a reference before and after treatment.
Résultats et synthèse des sujets H:
Le paysage brut global entre JO et J7 montre des pourcentages relatifs différents pour : Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii qui diminue Brochothrix sp qui augmente, une bonne stabilité de P. acnés. Results and synthesis of topics H: The overall gross landscape between OJ and J7 shows different relative percentages for: Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii which decreases Brochothrix sp which increases, a good stability of P. acnes.
Le calcul de l'index de Shannon (biodiversité) montre que celui à JO est conforme au biotope considéré, soit une biodiversité assez basse due à cette région réputée grasse. L'index de Shannon calculé à J7 ne montre pas de variation. Il y a donc respect de la diversité bactérienne après traitement : Shannon H JO = 2,1699 et Shannon H TJ = 2,1403. The calculation of the Shannon index (biodiversity) shows that the one at OJ is in line with the biotope considered, a rather low biodiversity due to this region deemed rich oily. The Shannon index calculated at J7 shows no variation. There is therefore respect for bacterial diversity after treatment: Shannon H JO = 2.1699 and Shannon H TJ = 2.1403.
Globalement, le paysage a été respecté après traitement : il n'y a pas d'atteinte à la microflore initiale. Overall, the landscape was respected after treatment: there is no damage to the initial microflora.
Nombre total de reads : Total number of reads:
Après nettoyage de la base : After cleaning the base:
Nombre total de reads J0 = 11341 Nombre total de reads J7 = 19778 Total number of reads J0 = 11341 Total reads J7 = 19778
Soit 74,4% d'augmentation de la population bactérienne sans bouleversement du paysage. That is 74.4% increase of the bacterial population without disruption of the landscape.
Sans nettoyage de la base, on obtient 13129 reads à T0 et 22385 reads à T7 soit 70,5% d'augmentation après traitement ce qui confirme que le nettoyage n'a pas sensiblement modifié l'équilibre d'une part et que l'augmentation du nombre de bactéries est claire. Without cleaning the base, 13129 reads are obtained at T0 and 22385 reads at T7, ie 70.5% increase after treatment, which confirms that the cleaning did not substantially modify the balance on the one hand and that the increase in the number of bacteria is clear.
Tel que le démontre les Figures 19 et 20, l'augmentation des Propionibacterium acnés, Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii et S. epidermidis est clairement en faveur d'une amélioration de la microflore de la peau. La S. epidermidis est considérée comme une bactérie très favorable à la qualité de la peau. De plus elle contrôle les S. aureus ce qui est conforté ici par la stabilité de ce dernier : Staphylococcus aureus présente une moyenne de 37 reads avant traitement et de 43 après traitement : stabilité alors que dans le même temps l'ensemble des bactéries est en augmentation nette. S. aureus a un aw de 0,83 contre 0,86 pour S. epidermidis. Cet élément corrélé à l'augmentation massive des Protéobactéries favorise une augmentation de l'eau libre sur la peau. As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the increase of Propionibacterium acnes, Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii and S. epidermidis is clearly in favor of an improvement of the microflora of the skin. S. epidermidis is considered a bacterium very favorable to the quality of the skin. In addition, it controls S. aureus which is supported here by the stability of the latter: Staphylococcus aureus has an average of 37 reads before treatment and 43 after treatment: stability while at the same time all the bacteria is in net increase. S. aureus has an aw of 0.83 versus 0.86 for S. epidermidis. This element, correlated with the massive increase of Proteobacteria, promotes an increase of free water on the skin.
Le Phylum des Protéobactéries est spécifique des eaux naturelles et nécessitent donc des aw élevés.
L'hydratation de la peau est donc perçue indirectement par l'augmentation de ce Phylum qui passe de 1775 reads à 2480 soit près de 40% d'augmentation pour des bactéries nécessitant des forts aw donc une forte proportion d'eau libre. The Phylum Protobacteria is specific to natural waters and therefore requires high aw. The hydration of the skin is therefore indirectly perceived by the increase of this Phylum which goes from 1775 reads to 2480 is almost 40% increase for bacteria requiring strong aw so a high proportion of free water.
Conclusion : La composition cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'invention respecte la diversité bactérienne après traitement. La composition selon l'invention augmente d'environ 74,4% la population bactérienne sans bouleversement du paysage bactérien. La composition selon l'invention permet également une augmentation des S. epidermidis, démontrant une amélioration de la microflore de la peau. La composition selon l'invention permet aussi une augmentation massive des Protéobactéries démontrant une augmentation de l'eau libre sur la peau, et donc d'une meilleure hydratation.
Conclusion: The cosmetic or dermatological composition according to the invention respects the bacterial diversity after treatment. The composition according to the invention increases by approximately 74.4% the bacterial population without disruption of the bacterial landscape. The composition according to the invention also allows an increase in S. epidermidis, demonstrating an improvement in the microflora of the skin. The composition according to the invention also allows a massive increase in Proteobacteria demonstrating an increase in free water on the skin, and therefore a better hydration.
Claims
REVENDICATIONS
1- Composition cosmétique ou dermatologique destinée pour l'hydratation cutanée, ladite composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. 1- Cosmetic or dermatological composition intended for cutaneous hydration, said cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
2- Composition cosmétique selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10%, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30%, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5%, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. 2- Cosmetic composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10%, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30%, more preferably in a concentration varying from 0.1 to 5%, even more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
3- Composition cosmétique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. 3- Cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
4- Composition cosmétique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). 4- Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
5- Méthode pour hydrater la peau, la méthode comprend l'application topique sur la peau d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. 5- A method for moisturizing the skin, the method comprises the topical application to the skin of a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
6- Méthode selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30%, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10%, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5%, encore plus
préférablement en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. 6. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30%, preferably in a concentration varying from 0.1 to 10%, more preferably in a concentration varying from , 1 to 5%, even more preferably in concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
7- Méthode selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. 7- Method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 ( CNCM 1-1772) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
8- Méthode selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). 8- Method according to any one of claims 6 to 7, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
9- Méthode selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la composition cosmétique est destinée à un usage topique. 9- Method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the cosmetic composition is intended for topical use.
10- Méthode selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la composition cosmétique est destinée à une administration orale, ou à une administration par voie aérienne. 10- Method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the cosmetic composition is intended for oral administration, or for administration by air.
11- Produit cosmétique ou dermatologique comprenant une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. 11- Cosmetic or dermatological product comprising a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp and acceptable excipients in cosmetics, preferably the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus sp is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus.
12- Produit cosmétique ou dermatologique selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. 12- Cosmetic or dermatological product according to claim 11, characterized in that Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
13- Produit cosmétique ou dermatologique selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772). 13- Cosmetic or dermatological product according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
14- Produit cosmétique ou dermatologique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le produit cosmétique ou dermatologique est une crème de nettoyage ; une crème de protection ; une
crème de traitement ou de soin pour le visage, pour les mains, pour les pieds, pour les grands plis anatomiques ou pour le corps; un produit de maquillage; une lotions, un gel ou une mousse pour le soin de la peau ; une lotion anti-solaire, une lotion de bronzage artificiel, une composition pour le bain, une composition déodorante contenant un agent bactéricide, un gel ou une lotions après-rasage, une crème épilatoire, une composition contre les piqûres d'insectes ; un savon; un pain de nettoyage, des shampoings ou des gels douche. 14- Cosmetic or dermatological product according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that the cosmetic or dermatological product is a cleaning cream; a protective cream; a cream for the treatment or care of the face, the hands, the feet, the large anatomical folds or the body; a makeup product; a lotions, a gel or a mousse for the care of the skin; sunscreen lotion, artificial tanning lotion, bath composition, deodorant composition containing bactericidal agent, aftershave gel or lotions, depilatory cream, insect bite composition; a soap; a cleaning roll, shampoos or shower gels.
15- Utilisation d'une composition cosmétique ou dermatologique consistant essentiellement en un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp et des excipients acceptables en cosmétique, pour l'hydratation cutanée, préférablement, le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus sp est un surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus. 15- Using a cosmetic or dermatological composition consisting essentially of a Lactobacillus sp culture supernatant and cosmetically acceptable excipients, for skin hydration, preferably, the Lactobacillus sp culture supernatant is a culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus .
16- Utilisation selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que le surnageant de culture de Lactobacillus helveticus est en concentration variant de 0,1 à 10%, préférablement en concentration variant de 0,01 à 30%, plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,1 à 5%, encore plus préférablement en concentration variant de 0,5 à 3% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition cosmétique. 16- Use according to claim 15, characterized in that the culture supernatant of Lactobacillus helveticus is in a concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10%, preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 30%, more preferably in a concentration of from 0 to , 1 to 5%, more preferably in a concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
17- Utilisation selon la revendication 15 ou 16, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), un Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772) ou un Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) ou un mélange de ceux-ci. 17- The use according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-128 (BCCM LMG S-24804), a Lactobacillus helveticus HA-501 (CNCM 1-1772), a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 ( CNCM 1-1772) or Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 R0419 (CBS 116411) or a mixture thereof.
18- Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 17, caractérisée en ce que le Lactobacillus helveticus est un Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
18- Use according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the Lactobacillus helveticus is a Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 (CNCM 1-1772).
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1132074A1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-09-12 | Isao Horiuchi | Cosmetics |
EP1698320A1 (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2006-09-06 | Calpis Co., Ltd. | Skin moisturizing agent for oral intake and functional foods and drinks |
EP1902720A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2008-03-26 | Calpis Co., Ltd. | Promoter of differentiation and keratinization of epidermic cell and functional beverage/food for promotion of keratinization of epidermis |
US20120156171A1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-06-21 | Nestec S.A. | Cosmetic and/or dermatological composition for prevention and/or treatment of sensitive or dry skin |
CN106389303A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-15 | 北京蓝色美城科技有限公司 | Hair shampoo product containing fermentation supernatant of lactobacillus |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1132074A1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-09-12 | Isao Horiuchi | Cosmetics |
EP1698320A1 (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2006-09-06 | Calpis Co., Ltd. | Skin moisturizing agent for oral intake and functional foods and drinks |
EP1902720A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2008-03-26 | Calpis Co., Ltd. | Promoter of differentiation and keratinization of epidermic cell and functional beverage/food for promotion of keratinization of epidermis |
US20120156171A1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-06-21 | Nestec S.A. | Cosmetic and/or dermatological composition for prevention and/or treatment of sensitive or dry skin |
CN106389303A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-02-15 | 北京蓝色美城科技有限公司 | Hair shampoo product containing fermentation supernatant of lactobacillus |
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