WO2019157788A1 - 传输控制方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents
传输控制方法、装置和系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019157788A1 WO2019157788A1 PCT/CN2018/088860 CN2018088860W WO2019157788A1 WO 2019157788 A1 WO2019157788 A1 WO 2019157788A1 CN 2018088860 W CN2018088860 W CN 2018088860W WO 2019157788 A1 WO2019157788 A1 WO 2019157788A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- network element
- function network
- user plane
- plane function
- path
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 383
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 78
- 102100021087 Regulator of nonsense transcripts 2 Human genes 0.000 description 38
- 101710028540 UPF2 Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 101000579423 Homo sapiens Regulator of nonsense transcripts 1 Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 102100028287 Regulator of nonsense transcripts 1 Human genes 0.000 description 27
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150119040 Nsmf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0019—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection adapted for mobile IP [MIP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0027—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for a plurality of data sessions of end-to-end connections, e.g. multi-call or multi-bearer end-to-end data connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/02—Buffering or recovering information during reselection ; Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0016—Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0033—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection with transfer of context information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/12—Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/34—Modification of an existing route
- H04W40/36—Modification of an existing route due to handover
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols
- H04W80/10—Upper layer protocols adapted for application session management, e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
- H04L2001/0097—Relays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a transmission control method, apparatus, and system.
- the data transmission path may be switched.
- the transmission path of the downlink data is: user plane function (UPF) ⁇ source intermediate UPF (intermediate UPF, I-UPF) ⁇ source radio access network ( Radio access network, RAN).
- UPF user plane function
- I-UPF intermediate UPF
- RAN Radio access network
- the transmission path of the downlink data packet (which may be simply referred to as a new path) is: anchor point UPF ⁇ target I-UPF ⁇ target RAN (shown by the solid line in the figure). Therefore, the downlink data message arrives at the target RAN through the new path and the old path, respectively.
- Packet data unit The end marker per PDU session (end marker) mechanism. The mechanism requires the anchor UPF to send an end tag on the old path when the path update occurs, to indicate that this is the last downlink data packet on the path, and the subsequent downlink data packet will be transmitted through the new path.
- the UE has multiple session branches, as shown in Figure 1B.
- the established session can be offloaded by the source I-UPF before the UE moves.
- the source I-UPF has two session branches, where branch 1 corresponds to anchor point UPF1 and branch 2 corresponds to anchor point UPF2.
- branch 1 corresponds to anchor point UPF1
- branch 2 corresponds to anchor point UPF2.
- Case 1 Both branches are switched to the target side
- Case 2 Only the primary branch (for example, branch 1) switches to the target side, and the secondary branch (for example, branch 2) does not switch. .
- branch 1 is switched, and after the data packet on branch 1 is sent, the anchor point UPF1 sends an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN.
- the target RAN After receiving the end tag, the target RAN considers that the downlink data packet transmission on the old path is over, and starts to send the downlink data packet on the new path to the UE.
- the downlink data message transmitted through branch 2 may not have been sent yet. Since these data packets are received after the end tag, the target RAN will directly discard, which results in packet loss of the data packet, thereby reducing the user experience.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission control method, apparatus, and system.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control method, where: in a process of redistributing a first user plane function network element to a second user plane function network element, the session management function network element respectively The plurality of anchor user plane function network elements send a session modification request, where the session modification request includes information of the second user plane function network element; the session management function network element only indicates the first anchor point of the plurality of anchor point user plane function network elements The user plane function network element sends an end tag; or, only the end tag is sent to the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the session management function network element separately sends a session modification request to multiple anchor user plane function network elements, including: the session management function network element firstly removes the plurality of anchor point user plane function network elements.
- the other anchor user plane function network element other than the anchor user plane function network element sends the first session modification request, and then sends the second session modification request to the first anchor user plane function network element. Therefore, the session management function network element only indicates the anchor end user plane function network element sending end tag of the last update path. In this way, the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the session management function network element only indicates that the first anchor user plane function network element sends an end tag; or, only sends an end tag to the first anchor user plane function network element, including: in session management.
- the session management function network element indicates the first The anchor user plane function network element sends an end tag, or sends an end tag to the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the session management function network element indicates that the first anchor user plane function network element sends an end tag by using a session modification request sent to the first anchor user plane function network element; or the session modification request includes an end tag; or, the session The management function network element instructs the first anchor user plane function network element to send an end tag by using the first message sent to the first anchor user plane function network element; or the first message includes an end tag.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element determining the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the first anchor user plane function network element includes a remote user plane function network element or a home user plane function network element. That is to say, the session management function network element can determine the remote user plane function network element or the home user plane function network element as the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path, thereby achieving the above effect.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control method, where the first user plane function network element transmits a data packet through multiple paths; the first user plane function network element is received on the first path. After the first end tag, the first end tag is sent to the access network device.
- the first path is the path of the last one of the plurality of paths to send the end tag.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last transmitted end tag.
- the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receives the second end marker on the second path of the plurality of paths, and discards the second end marker.
- the second path refers to any path of the plurality of paths that is not the last one to send the end tag. In this way, the storage resources of the first user plane function network element can be saved.
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receives the first indication information from the session management function network element, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first user plane function network element: at the first After receiving the first end tag on the path, the first end tag is sent to the access network device.
- the first user plane function network element receives the first indication information from the session management function network element.
- the first indication information includes number information, and the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the plurality of paths that transmit the end marker.
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element determining the first path according to the first indication information. For example, when the first user plane function network element receives an end number of the same number of paths as the end marker in the plurality of paths, the path of the last transmission end marker is determined to be the first path.
- the data message transmitted by the multiple paths is the data message of the first session
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receiving the second indication information from the session management function network element; And detecting, by the second indication information, a downlink data packet of the first session; determining, according to the detection result, that the downlink data packet is an end marker.
- the first user plane function network element receives the second indication information from the session management function network element.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control method, where the method includes: a session management function network element determines that a first user plane function network element transmits a data message of a first session through multiple paths; a session management function The network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the first indication information is used for determining the first path, and is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element sends the first end tag to the access network device after receiving the first end tag on the first path.
- the first path is the path of the last one of the plurality of paths to send the end tag.
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last sent end tag according to the first indication information.
- the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the first indication information includes number information, and the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the plurality of paths that transmit the end marker.
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element, including: in the process of inserting the first user plane function network element, or in the first user plane function During the re-allocation of the network element, the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element sends the second indication information to the first user plane function network element, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element detects the first session. Downstream data message. For example, in the process of inserting the first user plane function network element, or in the process of reassigning the first user plane function network element, the session management function network element sends the second indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element determines that the third path of the plurality of paths of the first session does not switch; and the anchor user function of the session management function network element to the third path
- the network element sends an end tag or third indication information, and the third indication information is used to indicate the sending of the end tag on the third path. That is, regardless of whether the path is switched, you need to send an end tag on the path.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control apparatus.
- the device may be a session management function network element or a chip.
- the apparatus has the functionality to implement the first aspect, the third aspect, or its various possible design session management function network element behaviors.
- the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver configured to perform the respective functions of the first aspect, the third aspect, or various possible designs thereof.
- the transceiver is configured to implement communication between the device and the first user plane function network element and each anchor point user plane function network element.
- the apparatus can also include a memory for coupling with a processor that retains program instructions and data necessary for the apparatus.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control apparatus.
- the device may be a user plane function network element or a chip.
- the apparatus has the functionality to implement the first user plane functional network element behavior in the second aspect or its various possible designs.
- the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver configured to perform the respective functions of the second aspect described above or various possible designs thereof.
- the transceiver is configured to implement communication between the device and the session management function network element, each anchor user plane function network element, and the access network device.
- the apparatus can also include a memory for coupling with a processor that retains program instructions and data necessary for the apparatus.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control system, where the system includes a session management function network element for performing the first aspect or its various possible design methods, and each of the data transmission packets Anchor user plane function network element.
- the system includes a first user plane functional network element for performing the second aspect or its various possible in-design methods and a session management function network element for performing the third aspect or its various possible in-design methods .
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the above aspects.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method described in the above aspects.
- the packet loss problem of the downlink data packet in the real-time allocation of the user plane function network element can be solved, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of user plane function network element reallocation.
- FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of user plane function network element reallocation in a single-session multi-session anchor scenario.
- Figure 2A shows a schematic diagram of a 5G communication system.
- FIG. 2B shows another schematic diagram of a 5G communication system under a service architecture.
- FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an uplink classifier (ULCL).
- ULCL uplink classifier
- Figure 3B shows a schematic diagram of a sixth version of the Internet Protocol version 6, IPv6 multihoming session.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling interaction diagram of a transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a signaling interaction diagram of a transmission control method according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7A is a flowchart of a transmission control method according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7B is still another flowchart of a transmission control method according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the core network includes a control plane network element and a user plane network element.
- the control plane network element is a third generation partnership project (3GPP) traditional control network element mobility management entity (MME) and service gateway (SGW) control plane function A unified control plane that combines the control plane functions of a packet data network gateway (PGW).
- the user plane function network element can implement the user plane functions of the SGW and the PGW (SGW-U and PGW-U).
- the unified control plane network element can be decomposed into an access and mobility management function (AMF) network element and a session management function (SMF) network element.
- AMF access and mobility management function
- SMF session management function
- FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a 5G communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system includes at least a UE 201, an access network (AN) device 202, an AMF network element 203, an SMF network element 204, and a user plane funct ion (UPF) network element 205.
- AN access network
- AMF Access Mobility Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- UPF user plane funct ion
- the UE 201 involved in the system is not limited to a 5G network, and includes: a mobile phone, an Internet of Things device, a smart home device, an industrial control device, a vehicle device, and the like.
- the user equipment may also be referred to as a terminal, a terminal device, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, an access terminal, and an access terminal.
- Access Terminal User Terminal
- User Agent User Agent
- the user equipment may be a vehicle in a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, a machine in a machine type communication, or the like.
- V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
- the AN device 202 is a device for providing wireless communication functionality to UE 201.
- the AN device 202 can be a radio access network (RAN) device.
- the (R) AN device may include various forms of base stations, such as a macro base station, a micro base station (also referred to as a small station), a relay station, an access point, and the like.
- the names of devices with base station functions may vary, for example, in a third-generation (3G) system, called Node B.
- 3G third-generation
- LTE long term evolution
- eNB evolved NodeB
- gNodeB gNodeB
- the AMF network element 203 can be responsible for registration of the UE 201, mobility management, tracking area update procedures, and the like.
- the SMF network element 204 can be responsible for session management of the UE 201.
- session management includes: establishment, modification, and release of a session; selection and reselection of a UPF network element; allocation of an internet protocol (IP) address, and the like.
- IP internet protocol
- the UPF network element 205 can be connected to a data network (DN) 206 for implementing data message transmission of the service.
- DN data network
- Each of the above network elements may also be referred to as a device or an entity.
- an AMF network element may also be referred to as an AMF device or an AMF entity.
- Each of the foregoing network elements may be implemented by specified hardware, or may be implemented by a software instance on a specified hardware, or may be implemented by a virtual function instantiated on a suitable platform, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
- FIG. 2B shows another schematic diagram of a 5G communication system under a service framework.
- the communication system includes at least a UE 201', an AN device 202', an AMF network element 203', an SMF network element 204', and a UPF network element 205'.
- the functions of the UE 201', the AN device 202', the AMF network element 203', the SMF network element 204', and the UPF network element 205' in FIG. 2B are respectively the UE 201, the AN device 202, the AMF network element 203, and the SMF network in FIG. 2A.
- the functions of the element 204 and the UPF network element 205 are the same and will not be described here.
- a service-based interface is used in the control plane.
- the AMF network element 203' and the SMF network element 204' respectively have a service-based interface Namf, Nsmf.
- a functional network element can provide its network function (NF) service by opening its capabilities to other authorized network elements through a service-based interface.
- the NF service refers to the various capabilities that can be provided.
- the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication technologies for the future.
- the network architecture and the service scenario described in this application are for the purpose of more clearly explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the present application.
- Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new business scenarios, The technical solution provided by the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.
- the present application aims to provide a transmission control scheme in a single session multi-session anchor scenario.
- the SMF can control the data path of a single PDU session such that the PDU session corresponds to multiple N6 interfaces simultaneously.
- the N6 interface refers to the interface between the UPF and the DN.
- the UPF that terminates the N6 interface can be called an anchor UPF. Therefore, each anchor UPF provides a different access path to the same DN. That is, one PDU session has multiple paths (which may also be referred to as multiple branches) corresponding to different anchor UPFs.
- a single session multi-session anchor scenario includes a ULCL or IPv6 multi-homed session.
- a schematic of the ULCL is shown in Figure 3A.
- the SMF may decide to insert a ULCL UPF in the data path of the PDU session.
- the ULCL UPF offloads the uplink traffic flow to different anchor UPFs (for example, the anchor point UPF1 and the anchor point UPF2 in the figure) through different branches, and combines the downlink traffic flows from different branches and sends them to the UE.
- the anchor point UPF1 is the local user plane function network element (local UPF)
- the anchor point UPF2 is the remote user plane function network element (remote UPF).
- the UE does not perceive the shunt of the ULCL.
- the UE associates a single IPv4 address or a single IPv6 prefix with the PDU session.
- a UPF can also have the functions of ULCL UPF and Anchor UPF.
- FIG. 3B shows a schematic diagram of an IPv6 multi-homed session.
- one PDU session can be associated with multiple IPv6 prefixes.
- different anchor UPFs eg, anchor point UPF1, anchor point UPF2 in the figure
- different access paths ie, branches
- Downstream traffic from different branches is sent to the UE after UPF convergence that supports the bridging point (BP) function.
- BP UPF bridging point
- the BP UPF can also forward upstream traffic flows to different anchor UPFs through different branches.
- the anchor point UPF1 is a local user plane function network element
- the anchor point UPF2 is a remote user plane function network element.
- a UPF can have both BP UPF and anchor UPF functions.
- the I-UPF may be the ULCL UPF in Figure 3A or the BP UPF in Figure 3B.
- the RAN handover is triggered, and the RAN handover may cause re-allocation of the I-UPF.
- the redistribution of I-UPF can also be referred to as redirection.
- the established PDU session can be offloaded by the source I-UPF before the UE moves.
- the source I-UPF has two session branches, where branch 1 corresponds to anchor point UPF1 and branch 2 corresponds to anchor point UPF2.
- branch 1 corresponds to anchor point UPF1
- branch 2 corresponds to anchor point UPF2.
- UPF reassignment there may be two cases. Case 1: Both branches are switched to the target side; Case 2: Only the primary branch (for example, branch 1) switches to the target side, and the secondary branch (for example, branch 2) does not switch. .
- any one of the PDU sessions (for example, branch 1) is switched.
- the anchor UPF sends an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN.
- the target RAN considers that the downlink data packet transmission on the old path is over, and starts to send the downlink data packet on the new path to the UE.
- downlink data messages transmitted through other branches of the PDU session eg, branch 2 may not have been transmitted yet. Since these data packets are received after the end tag, the target RAN will directly discard, which results in packet loss of the data packet, thereby reducing the user experience.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are respectively a signaling interaction diagram and a flowchart of a first transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the first scheme Through the control of the first scheme, only the first anchor user plane function network element of the multiple anchor user plane function network elements sends an end marker.
- the UE may be the UE 201 in Figure 2A or the UE 201' in Figure 2B.
- the source RAN or target RAN may be AN device 202 in Figure 2A or AN device 202' in Figure 2B.
- the AMF may be the AMF network element 203 in Figure 2A or the AMF network element 203' in Figure 2B.
- the SMF may be the SMF network element 204 of Figure 2A or the SMF network element 204' of Figure 2B.
- the source I-UPF, the target I-UPF, the anchor UPF1, or the anchor UPF2 may be the UPF network element 205 in Fig. 2A or the UPF network element 205' in Fig. 2B.
- I-UPF refers to ULCL UPF
- I-UPF refers to BP UPF.
- the PDU session has two branches, corresponding to the anchor point UPF1 and the anchor point UPF2, respectively.
- the application is not limited thereto, and the PDU session may have other numbers of multiple branches (or paths).
- the method includes the following steps:
- the PDU session between the UE and the DN can be established through the session establishment procedure before the UE moves.
- the PDU session has a branch 1 corresponding to the anchor point UPF1 and a branch 2 corresponding to the anchor point UPF2.
- the path of the uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) data packet includes: the UE, the source RAN, the source I-UPF, and the anchor point UPF1; and, the UE, the source RAN, the source I-UPF, and Anchor point UPF2.
- the UE's movement triggers the RAN handover.
- the RAN handover may be an Xn-based handover.
- the RAN handover includes at least a handover preparation phase and a handover execution phase. After the handover preparation phase, the UE can be served by the target RAN.
- the path of the uplink data message includes: the UE, the target RAN, the source I-UPF, and the anchor point UPF1; and, the UE, the target RAN, the source I-UPF, and the anchor point UPF2.
- the downlink data packet is sent to the UE through a forwarding tunnel between the source RAN and the target RAN.
- step 401 the target RAN sends a path switch request to the AMF.
- the target RAN sends a path switch request to the AMF to inform the AMF UE that it has moved to the new target cell.
- the path switch request may be an N2 path switch request.
- the path switch request carries the PDU session and session management (SM) information to be switched.
- the SM information is N2 SM information, including information of the target RAN.
- the information of the target RAN may include the address of the target RAN and tunnel information.
- the tunnel information of the target RAN includes an uplink tunnel identifier and a downlink tunnel identifier of the target RAN.
- step 402 the AMF sends an update context request to the SMF.
- the AMF may send a request to the SMF to invoke the SMF's service: PDU session update SM context (Nsmf_PDUSession_UpdateSMContext).
- PDU session update SM context Nsmf_PDUSession_UpdateSMContext.
- the SMF determines whether the current UPF (ie, source I-UPF) can continue to serve the UE.
- the SMF selects the target I-UPF according to the location information of the UE.
- step 403a the SMF sends a session establishment request to the target I-UPF.
- the session establishment request is used to request to establish an N4 session between the SMF and the target I-UPF.
- the session establishment request is an N4 session establishment request.
- the session establishment request includes information of the above target RAN.
- step 403b the target I-UPF sends a session establishment response to the SMF.
- the target I-UPF feeds back the session establishment response to the SMF.
- the session establishment response is an N4 session establishment response.
- the session establishment response includes information of the target I-UPF.
- the information of the target I-UPF may include at least one of an address of the target I-UPF or tunnel information.
- the tunnel information of the target I-UPF includes at least the tunnel identifier of the downlink user plane of the target I-UPF.
- step 404a the SMF sends a session modification request to the anchor UPF1.
- step 404b the anchor UPF1 sends a session modification response to the SMF.
- step 405a the SMF sends a session modification request to the anchor UPF2.
- step 405b the anchor UPF2 sends a session modification response to the SMF.
- Steps 404a to 405b are used to update the user plane information of the anchor point UPF on each branch.
- the session modification request in step 404a and step 405a may be an N4 session modification request, including information of the target I-UPF.
- the user plane information of the update anchor point UPF is information for updating the information of the source I-UPF stored in the anchor point UPF to the target I-UPF. After completing the update of the user plane information, it can be considered that the path switch (or path update) is completed.
- the session modification response in step 404b and step 405b may be an N4 session modification response.
- the SMF decides to switch only a part of the branches in the PDU session, only the user plane information of the anchor point UPF on the branch to be switched may be updated. At this time, for the branch that does not switch, the session modification request may not be sent so that the user plane information is not updated.
- the SMF may indicate, by using the session modification request, that the anchor user plane function network element on the non-switching branch stops the transmission of the downlink data message.
- the SMF only indicates that one anchor user plane (which may be referred to as a first anchor user plane function network element) in the plurality of anchor user plane function network elements sends an end marker.
- the SMF updates the user plane information of the other anchor user plane function network element in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements.
- the SMF indicates that the first anchor user plane function network element sends an end marker.
- the SMF first updates the user plane information of the anchor point UPF1 through steps 404a and 404b. Then, the SMF updates the user plane information of the anchor point UPF2 through steps 405a and 405b. After step 404b, the SMF may instruct the anchor UPF2 to send an end marker on branch 2.
- the SMF may instruct the anchor UPF2 to send an end marker on branch 2 via the session modification request in 405a. That is, the session modification request in 405a has two functions: (1) user plane information for requesting update of anchor point UPF2; (2) indication that anchor point UPF2 sends an end tag on branch 2. For example, the session modification request in 405a carries indication information indicating the anchor point UPF2 transmission end tag.
- the SMF may instruct the anchor UPF2 to send an end marker on branch 2 by other messages (eg, the first message), as shown in step 405c. That is, the SMF may, after updating the user plane information of the anchor point UPF2 in steps 405a, 405b, instruct the anchor point UPF2 to send the end marker on the branch 2 by the first message.
- the first message carries indication information indicating that the anchor point UPF2 sends an end marker.
- the first message may also be a session modification request, but different from the first implementation described above, a session modification request for requesting update of the user plane information of the anchor point UPF2 and for indicating that the anchor point UPF2 is sent on the branch 2
- the session modification request that ends the tag can be implemented by two different messages.
- the SMF may first select which anchor user plane function network element is the last anchor user plane function network element that updates the user plane information, that is, select which anchor point user plane function network element to send.
- the first anchor user plane function network element of the end tag may be selected from the last anchor user plane function network element that updates the user plane information.
- the SMF may determine a remote user plane function network element in a ULCL or IPv6 multi-homed session scenario, a home user plane function network element in a roaming scenario, or other UEs in each anchor user plane function network element (or The longest anchor user plane function network element of the target RAN) path is the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the SMF may first update the user plane information of the anchor user plane function network element with a shorter path according to the length of the path between the anchor user plane function network element and the UE (or the target RAN), and the later update path is longer.
- the anchor user plane functions the user plane information of the network element, such that the anchor user plane function network element that last updates the user plane information is the anchor user plane function network element with the longest path to the UE (or target RAN), ie, The first anchor user plane function network element.
- the SMF determines the last anchor for updating the user plane information.
- the user plane function network element is the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the SMF may first update the user plane information of the anchor user plane function network element with a shorter path according to the length of the path between the anchor user plane function network element and the UE (or the target RAN), and then update the path with a longer path.
- the user plane information of the anchor user plane function network element such that the anchor user plane function network element that last updates the user plane information is the anchor user plane function network element with the longest path to the UE (or the target RAN), ie, the above
- the first anchor user plane function network element includes a remote user plane function network element in a ULCL or IPv6 multi-homed session scenario, or a home user plane function network element in a roaming scenario.
- the anchor point UPF1 is a local user plane function network element for local offloading
- the anchor point UPF2 is a remote user plane function network element (as shown in FIG. 3A). Or as shown in Figure 3B). Therefore, the SMF only indicates that the anchor UPF2 sends an end marker.
- the end tag may be constructed by the SMF. Then, the SMF may send an end tag to only the first user plane function network element in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements, so that the first anchor user plane function network element may send an end tag through the path where the anchor point user is located, where No longer.
- step 406 the anchor UPF2 sends an end tag to the source I-UPF.
- the anchor point UPF2 after receiving the indication information or the end tag sent by the SMF through step 405a or 405c, the anchor point UPF2 sends an end tag after the path switch.
- the anchor point UPF1 does not receive the end marker and does not receive the end marker, and does not send the end marker.
- Step 407 After receiving the end tag, the source I-UPF sends the end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN.
- the target RAN may consider that the downlink data packet transmission on the old path is complete, and start sending the downlink data packet on the new path to the UE.
- the new path of the downlink data message includes: an anchor point UPF1, a target I-UPF, a target RAN, and a UE; and, an anchor point UPF2, a target I-UPF, a target RAN, and a UE.
- step 408 the SMF sends an update context response to the AMF.
- the update context response may be a response message to the called service "PDU Session Update SM Context".
- the update context response carries the address of the target I-UPF and the uplink tunnel information.
- step 409 the SMF sends a handover path confirmation to the target RAN.
- the handover path confirmation may be an N2 path switch request ack.
- the handover path confirms the address carrying the target I-UPF and the uplink tunnel information.
- the target RAN may transmit the uplink data packet through the new path.
- the new path of the uplink data message includes: UE, target RAN, target I-UPF, and anchor UPF1; and, UE, target RAN, target I-UPF, and anchor UPF2.
- Step 410 The target RAN instructs the source RAN to release the resource.
- the release RAN message is sent to the source RAN, thereby triggering resource release of the source RAN.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control method, including the following steps:
- Step 501 In the process of reassigning the first user plane function network element to the second user plane function network element, the session management function network element separately sends a session modification request to the plurality of anchor point user plane function network elements, where the session modification is performed.
- the request includes information of the second user plane function network element.
- the first user plane function network element may be the source I-UPF in FIG. 4
- the second user plane function network element may be the target I-UPF in FIG. 4
- the session management function network element may be the SMF in FIG. .
- the plurality of anchor user plane function network elements may include the anchor point UPF1 and the anchor point UPF2 in FIG.
- Step 501 can refer to the description of steps 404a and 405a in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 502 The session management function network element indicates only the first anchor user plane function network element sending end mark in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements; or the session management function network element only provides the first anchor point user plane function.
- the network element sends an end tag.
- the first anchor user plane function network element may be the anchor point UPF2 in FIG.
- the session management function network element instructs the first anchor user plane function network element to send an end tag by using a session modification request sent to the first anchor user plane function network element; or, the session modification request includes an end tag; or
- the session management function network element instructs the first anchor user plane function network element to send an end tag by using the first message sent to the first anchor user plane function network element; or the first message includes an end tag.
- Step 502 can refer to the description of step 405a or 405c in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
- the foregoing step 501 includes: the session management function network element first sends a first session modification to other anchor user plane function network elements except the first anchor point user plane function network element of the multiple anchor user plane function network elements.
- the request sends a second session modification request to the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the first anchor user plane function network element is the anchor user plane function network element that receives the session modification request and updates the path among the plurality of anchor user plane function network elements. Therefore, the session management function network element only indicates the anchor end user plane function network element sending end tag of the last update path.
- the anchor user plane function network element sends the end tag of the last update path
- the other anchor user plane function network elements have also completed the path switch, that is, the downlink data packet on the branch has been completed. Transmission. Therefore, the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the session management function network element may send a session modification request to the anchor user plane function network element except the first anchor user plane function network element, respectively, in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements.
- the above step 502 is performed.
- multiple anchor user plane function network elements include anchor user plane function network elements A, B, and C.
- the first anchor user plane function network element is an anchor user plane function network element C.
- the session management function network element sends a modification request to A and B, it may instruct the anchor user plane function network element C to send an end tag, or send an end tag to the anchor user plane function network element C.
- the session modification request or the other message sent to the anchor user plane function network element C may be used to indicate that the anchor user plane function network element C sends an end tag, or to the anchor user plane function network element C.
- the end tag is sent and will not be described here. If the end point of the anchor user plane function network element C is sent by the session modification request sent to the anchor user plane function network element C, or the end tag is sent to the anchor user plane function network element C, the signaling may also be reduced. Interact, which saves network resources.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element determines the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the session management function network element may specify a specific anchor user plane function network element as the first anchor user plane function network element of the transmission end tag.
- the session management function network element may determine the first anchor user plane function network element before sending the session modification request to the multiple anchor user plane function network elements respectively, or respectively, to the multiple anchor point user plane function network elements respectively.
- the first anchor user plane function network element is determined after the session modification request is sent.
- the specific anchor user plane function network element may include a remote user plane function network element, a home user plane function network element, or other UE (or target RAN) path in each anchor point user plane function network element.
- the longest anchor user face function network element can be achieved when the specific anchor user plane function network element is the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path. Even if the first anchor user plane is not the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path, when the first anchor user plane function network element sends the end marker after updating the path, the data packet on the other path is also Basically, the transmission is completed on the old path, thereby reducing the packet loss of data packets on the old path and improving the user experience.
- FIG. 6 is a signaling interaction diagram of a second transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the source I-UPF after receiving the end tag sent by the multiple anchor user plane function network elements, the source I-UPF sends an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN.
- FIG. 6 relates to the interaction between the UE, the source RAN, the target RAN, the AMF, the SMF, the source I-UPF, the target I-UPF, the anchor UPF1, and the anchor UPF2.
- the UE the source RAN, the target RAN, the AMF, the SMF, the source I-UPF, the target I-UPF, the anchor UPF1, and the anchor UPF2.
- the method includes the following steps:
- step 601 the target RAN sends a path switch request to the AMF.
- step 602 the AMF sends an update context request to the SMF.
- step 603a the SMF sends a session establishment request to the target I-UPF.
- step 603b the target I-UPF sends a session establishment response to the SMF.
- step 604a the SMF sends a session modification request to the anchor UPF1.
- step 604b the anchor UPF1 sends a session modification response to the SMF.
- step 605a the SMF sends a session modification request to the anchor UPF2.
- step 605b the anchor UPF2 sends a session modification response to the SMF.
- step 601 and steps 601 to 605b For the related operations before step 601 and steps 601 to 605b, reference may be made to the description of steps 401 to 405b in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 606 The SMF sends the first indication information to the source I-UPF.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the source I-UPF sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the end tag sent on each branch.
- the first indication information is used to indicate the source I-UPF: the end marker is sent to the access network device after receiving the last end marker.
- the first indication information includes number information.
- the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the plurality of paths in which the end tag is transmitted.
- the number information is used to indicate the number of paths to be switched in the plurality of paths.
- the number information may be a specific value of the number of paths in the plurality of paths in which the end tag is transmitted.
- the number information may be tunnel information of a path in which the end marker is transmitted in the plurality of paths.
- the number information may be 2, indicating that an end tag is sent on two paths; or, the number information may be tunnel information of branch 1 and branch 2, indicating two entries in branch 1 and branch 2 An end tag is sent on the path.
- the SMF sends a session modification request to the source I-UPF, where the session modification request includes the foregoing first indication information.
- the source I-UPF after receiving the session modification request, returns a session modification response to the SMF.
- the SMF is to transmit the first indication information to the source I-UPF during the re-allocation process of the I-UPF.
- the application does not limit the execution timing of step 606, and the SMF may perform step 606 at any time after step 602 in the I-UPF redistribution process.
- the SMF may also send the first indication information to the source I-UPF before the re-allocation of the I-UPF.
- the SMF may send the first indication information to the source I-UPF during the process of inserting the source I-UPF.
- the source I-UPF may be inserted in the session establishment process, or the source I-UPF may be inserted after the session establishment process ends.
- Step 607 The SMF sends the second indication information to the source I-UPF.
- the second indication information is used to trigger the source I-UPF to detect the downlink data packet of the first session.
- the SMF transmits the second indication information to the source I-UPF during the re-allocation process of the I-UPF.
- the application does not limit the execution timing of step 607, and the SMF may perform step 607 at any time after step 602 in the I-UPF redistribution process.
- the SMF may also send the second indication information to the source I-UPF before the re-allocation of the I-UPF.
- the SMF may send the second indication information to the source I-UPF during the insertion of the source I-UPF.
- the source I-UPF may be inserted in the session establishment process, or the source I-UPF may be inserted after the session establishment process ends.
- the first session is a session corresponding to branch 1 and branch 2.
- step 608a after the anchor point UPF1 completes the path switching, the end tag 1 is sent to the source I-UPF.
- step 608b after the anchor point UPF1 completes the path switching, the end marker 2 is sent to the source I-UPF.
- the source I-UPF detects the received downlink data packet of the first session according to the second indication information, and determines that the downlink data packet is an end marker according to the detection result. For example, the source I-UPF receives the downlink data packet from the branch 1 and the branch 2.
- the downlink data packet includes the packet header and the data.
- the branch data 1 and the branch 2 are the session branches of the first session. Therefore, the downlink data packet transmitted on the branch 2 and the branch 2 is the downlink data packet of the first session.
- the source I-UPF detects the received downlink data packet, and determines that the downlink data packet of the first session is an end tag according to the packet header. Thus, the source I-UPF learns that the end tag 1 and the end tag 2 have been received.
- Step 609 The source I-UPF sends an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN after receiving the end tag on the first path according to the first indication information.
- the first path is the path of the last transmission end tag.
- branch 2 is the path of the last transmission end marker.
- the source I-UPF determines that the branch 2 is the first path according to the first indication information.
- the source I-UPF receives an end tag equal to the number indicated by the number information
- the source I-UPF determines the path of the last transmission end tag, that is, the branch 2, which is the first path.
- the first indication information is a specific value of the number of paths in which the end marker is transmitted in the multiple paths, for example, “2”
- the source I-UPF receives the 2 end markers, the path of the last transmission end marker is determined to be the first. path.
- the source I-UPF receives the end tag sent on the branch 1 and the branch 2, and determines the last.
- the branch 2 of the transmission end tag is the first path.
- the source I-UPF may discard the end tag.
- the target RAN may consider that the downlink data packet transmission on the old path is complete, and start sending the downlink data packet on the new path to the UE.
- the new path of the downlink data message includes: an anchor point UPF1, a target I-UPF, a target RAN, and a UE; and, an anchor point UPF2, a target I-UPF, a target RAN, and a UE.
- step 610 the SMF sends an update context response to the AMF.
- step 611 the SMF sends a handover path confirmation to the target RAN.
- Step 612 the target RAN indicates that the source RAN releases the resource.
- steps 610 to 612 reference may be made to the description of steps 408 to 410 in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
- the scheme of FIG. 6 is applicable to a scenario in which at least two paths to be switched exist in multiple paths. If the source I-UPF transmits data packets through two paths before the I-UPF is redistributed, as shown in FIG. 6, the two paths are to be switched. If the source I-UPF transmits data packets through more than two paths before the I-UPF re-allocation, at least two paths to be switched exist in the multiple paths, and other paths that do not switch may exist. For a path that does not switch, the SMF does not indicate that the anchor user plane function network element on the path sends an end tag, and does not send an end tag to the anchor user plane function network element. Furthermore, as described above with respect to FIG.
- the SMF may not send a session modification request so as not to update the user plane information.
- the SMF may indicate, by using the session modification request, that the anchor user plane function network element on the non-switching path stops the transmission of the downlink data packet.
- the source I-UPF transmits data packets through three paths, which are paths a, b, and c, respectively.
- the first indication information may be 3, or the tunnel information of the paths a, b, and c indicates that the end marker is sent on the three paths.
- the source I-UPF After receiving the three end markers, the source I-UPF sends an end marker to the target RAN through the source RAN. If only the paths a and b are to be switched, and the path c is not switched, the first indication information may be 2, or the tunnel information of the paths a and b indicates that the end marker is sent on the two paths. After receiving the two end markers, the source I-UPF sends an end marker to the target RAN through the source RAN.
- the present application also provides a third scheme for a scenario in which there is a non-switching path among multiple paths. Similar to the second solution, after receiving the end tag sent by multiple anchor user plane function network elements, the source I-UPF sends an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN. However, for the path that does not switch, the session management function network element still indicates that the anchor user plane function network element on the path sends an end tag or sends an end tag to the anchor user plane function network element. Correspondingly, the anchor user plane function network element on the non-switching path sends an end tag to the source I-UPF after receiving the indication information or the end tag. That is, regardless of whether the path is switched, you need to send an end tag on the path.
- the source I-UPF may send an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN after receiving the end tag sent by the multiple anchor user function network elements according to the first indication information sent by the SMF.
- the source I-UPF may also be configured to send an end tag to the target RAN through the source RAN after receiving the end tag sent by the multiple anchor user plane function network elements.
- first indication information (number information) can be used to indicate the number of paths in which the end marker is transmitted in the plurality of paths, and in the third scheme, whether the path is switched or not, an end marker is sent on each path.
- An indication information (number information) can be used to indicate the number of the above multiple paths.
- the source I-UPF receives the second indication information from the SMF, and detects the downlink data packet of the first session according to the second indication information, so as to know that the downlink data packet is an end tag.
- the second indication information refer to FIG. 6 , and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission control method, including the following steps:
- Step 701 The first user plane function network element transmits a data packet by using multiple paths.
- the first user plane function network element may be the source I-UPF in FIG. Multiple paths may be branch 1 and branch 2 in FIG.
- Step 702 After receiving the first end tag on the first path, the first user plane function network element sends a first end tag to the access network device, where the first path is the last one of the multiple paths. The path to the tag.
- the first path may be branch 2 in Figure 6, and the first end tag is the end tag 2 sent on branch 2.
- the access network device can be the source RAN in FIG. Since the first end marker is forwarded by the source RAN and finally transmitted to the target RAN, the access network device can also be understood as the target RAN in FIG.
- Step 702 can refer to the description of step 609 in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last transmitted end tag.
- the anchor user plane function network element sends the end tag of the last update path
- the other anchor user plane function network elements have also completed the path switch, that is, the downlink data packet on the branch has been completed. Transmission. Therefore, the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the first user plane function network element may send the end tag of the non-last transmission to the access network device along with the last transmitted end tag.
- the first user plane function network element may also directly discard the end tag that is not the last one sent.
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receives the second end tag on the second path of the multiple paths, and discards the second end tag.
- the second path refers to any path of the plurality of paths that is not the last one to send the end tag. In this way, the storage resources of the first user plane function network element can be saved.
- the second path may be branch 1 in Figure 6, and the second end marker is the end marker 1 sent on branch 1.
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receives the first indication information from the session management function network element, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first user plane function network element: received on the first path After the first end tag, the first end tag is sent to the access network device.
- the session management function network element can be the SMF in FIG.
- the first user plane function network element may receive the first indication information from the session management function network element in the process of inserting the first user plane function network element or in the process of reassigning the first user plane function network element.
- the first indication information includes number information, and the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the plurality of paths in which the end marker is transmitted.
- the first user plane function network element can determine the first path according to the first indication information. For example, when the first user plane function network element receives an end mark equal to the number of the end number of the plurality of paths, the path of the last transmission end flag is determined as the first path.
- the data packet transmitted by the multiple paths is a data packet of the first session
- the method further includes: the first user plane function network element receives the second indication information from the session management function network element; The second indication information is used to detect the downlink data packet of the first session; and the downlink data packet is determined to be the end marker according to the detection result.
- the first user plane function network element may receive the second indication information from the session management function network element in the process of inserting the first user plane function network element or in the process of reassigning the first user plane function network element. .
- FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of a transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
- Step 711 The session management function network element determines that the first user plane function network element transmits the data message of the first session through multiple paths.
- Step 712 The session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the first indication information is used for determining the first path, and is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element sends the first end tag to the access network device after receiving the first end tag on the first path.
- the first path is the path of the last one of the plurality of paths to send the end tag.
- Step 712 can refer to the description of 606 in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last sent end tag according to the first indication information.
- the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, the above method can avoid packet loss of data packets on the old path, thereby improving the user experience.
- the first indication information includes number information, where the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the multiple paths that send the end marker.
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element, including: inserting the first user plane function network element, or reassigning the first user plane function network element
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element sends the second indication information to the first user plane function network element, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element detects the downlink datagram of the first session. Text.
- the session management function network element sends the second indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the method further includes: the session management function network element determines that the third path of the multiple paths of the first session does not switch; and the session management function network element connects to the anchor point corresponding to the third path.
- the user plane function network element sends an end tag or third indication information, and the third indication information is used to indicate the end marker transmission on the third path. That is, regardless of whether the path is switched, you need to send an end tag on the path.
- each solution of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced from the perspective of each network element itself and the interaction between the network elements.
- each network element such as the foregoing session management function network element and the first user plane function network element, in order to implement the above functions, includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
- the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
- the transmission control device may include a processing module 801 and a transmission module 802, as shown in FIG.
- the device can be a session management function network element or chip.
- the apparatus can be used to perform the operations of the SMF of FIG. 4 or the session management function network element (eg, SMF) of FIG.
- the sending module 802 is configured to send a session modification request to multiple anchor user plane function network elements respectively during the redistribution process from the first user plane function network element to the second user plane function network element.
- the session modification request includes information of the second user plane function network element.
- the processing module 801 is configured to indicate, by the sending module 802, only the first anchor user plane function network element sending end tag in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements, or to send the module 802 only to the first anchor user
- the face function network element sends an end tag.
- the sending module 802 is configured to first send the first session to the anchor user plane function network element except the first anchor user plane function network element in the multiple anchor user plane function network elements. Modifying the request, and then sending a second session modification request to the first anchor user plane function network element. Therefore, the session management function network element only indicates the anchor end user plane function network element sending end tag of the last update path. In this way, the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the packet transmission on the old path is completed, thereby avoiding data packet loss on the old path and improving the user experience.
- the processing module 801 is configured to instruct the first anchor user plane function network element to send the end tag by the sending module 802, or send the end tag to the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the processing module 801 is configured to instruct the first anchor user plane function network element to send the end tag by using a session modification request sent to the first anchor user plane function network element; or, the session modification The request includes the end tag; or the processing module 801 is configured to instruct the first anchor user plane function network element to send the end tag by using a first message sent to the first anchor user plane function network element Or the first message includes the end tag.
- the processing module 801 is further configured to determine the first anchor user plane function network element.
- the first anchor user plane function network element includes a remote user plane function network element or a home user plane function network element.
- the apparatus can be used to perform the operations of the SMF of Figure 6 above or the session management function network element (e.g., SMF) of Figure 7B.
- the processing module 801 is configured to determine that the first user plane function network element transmits the data message of the first session by using multiple paths.
- the sending module 802 is configured to send the first indication information to the first user plane function network element, where the first indication information is used for determining the first path, and is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element is in the After receiving the first end tag on the first path, the first end tag is sent to the access network device, where the first path is a path of the last one of the plurality of paths to send an end tag.
- the session management function network element sends the first indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last transmitted end tag according to the first indication information.
- the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the packet transmission on the old path is completed, thereby avoiding data packet loss on the old path and improving the user experience.
- the first indication information includes number information, where the number information is used to indicate the number of paths in the multiple paths that send the end marker.
- the sending module 802 is configured to send the first indication to the first user plane function network element in the process of inserting the first user plane function network element, or in the process of reassigning the first user plane function network element information.
- the sending module 802 is further configured to send the second indication information to the first user plane function network element, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element detects the downlink data packet of the first session.
- the sending module 802 is configured to send the second indication information to the first user plane function network element.
- the processing module 801 is further configured to determine that the third path of the multiple paths of the first session does not switch; and the anchor user plane function network element corresponding to the third path by the sending module 802 Sending an end tag or third indication information, the third indication information is used to indicate the transmission of the end tag on the third path. That is, regardless of whether the path is switched, you need to send an end tag on the path.
- the apparatus may further include a receiving module 803.
- the processing module 801, the sending module 802, and the receiving module 803 in the device may also implement other operations or functions of the SMF or the session management function network element in the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
- Another transmission control device may include a receiving module 901 and a transmitting module 903, as shown in FIG.
- the device further includes a processing module 902.
- the device can be a user plane function network element or chip.
- the apparatus can be used to perform the operations of the source I-UPF of Figure 6 above or the first user plane functional network element (e.g., source I-UPF) of Figure 7A.
- the receiving module 901 is configured to transmit an uplink data packet by using multiple paths.
- the sending module 903 is configured to transmit downlink data packets by using multiple paths.
- the sending module 903 is configured to send the first end tag to the access network device after the receiving module 901 receives the first end tag on the first path.
- the first path is a path of the last one of the plurality of paths to send an end tag.
- the first user plane function network element sends an end tag to the access network device after receiving the last transmitted end tag.
- the end tag sent by the anchor user plane function network element of the last update path is used to indicate that the message transmission on the old path is completed. Therefore, packet loss of data packets on the old path can be avoided, and the user experience is improved.
- the processing module 902 is configured to discard the second end tag after the receiving module 901 receives the second end tag on the second path of the multiple paths.
- the receiving module 901 is further configured to receive the first indication information from the session management function network element, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first user plane function network element: received on the first path After the first end tag, the first end tag is sent to the access network device.
- the receiving module 901 is configured to receive from the session management function network element. The first indication information is described.
- the first indication information includes number information, where the number information is used to indicate a number of paths in the multiple paths that send an end tag.
- the processing module 902 is configured to determine the first path according to the first indication information. For example, when the receiving module 901 receives an end number equal to the path of the end tag in the plurality of paths, the processing module 902 is configured to determine that the path of the last transmission end tag is the first path.
- the receiving module 901 is further configured to receive the second indication information from the session management function network element, where the processing module 902 is configured to detect the downlink data packet of the first session according to the second indication information;
- the downlink data packet is determined to be an end tag.
- the receiving module 901 is configured to receive from the session management function network element.
- the second indication information is described.
- the receiving module 901, the processing module 902, and the sending module 903 in the device may further implement other operations or functions of the source I-UPF or the first user plane function network element (for example, the source I-UPF) in the foregoing method, where I won't go into details here.
- the source I-UPF or the first user plane function network element for example, the source I-UPF
- Fig. 10 is a view showing another possible configuration of the transmission control device involved in the above embodiment.
- the apparatus includes a transceiver 1001 and a processor 1002, as shown in FIG.
- the processor 1002 can be a general purpose microprocessor, a data processing circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) circuit.
- the apparatus may also include a memory 1003, for example, the memory is a random access memory (RAM).
- the memory is for coupling with a processor 1002 that holds the computer program 10031 necessary for the device.
- the communication method involved in the above embodiments further provides a computer readable storage medium 1004 (eg, a hard disk) in which the computer program 10041 of the above device is stored, and the computer program can be 10041 is loaded into the processor 1002.
- a computer readable storage medium 1004 eg, a hard disk
- the computer program 10041 of the above device is stored, and the computer program can be 10041 is loaded into the processor 1002.
- the computer can be caused to perform the methods described above.
- the processor 1002 is configured to perform the operations or functions of the session management function network element (eg, SMF) described above.
- the transceiver 1004 is configured to implement communication between the device and each anchor user plane function network element or other user plane function network element and other control plane network elements (eg, AMF).
- the processor 1002 is configured to perform the operations or functions of the first user plane functional network element (eg, source I-UPF) described above.
- the transceiver 1004 is configured to implement communication between the device and each anchor user plane function network element and session management function network element (eg, SMF).
- the processor for executing the transmission control device of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or the like. Programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
- the software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage well known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
- the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in a communication device.
- the processor and the storage medium can also reside as discrete components in the communication device.
- the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).
Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种传输控制方法,其特征在于,包括:在第一用户面功能网元至第二用户面功能网元的重分配过程中,会话管理功能网元分别向多个锚点用户面功能网元发送会话修改请求,所述会话修改请求包括所述第二用户面功能网元的信息;所述会话管理功能网元仅指示所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中的第一锚点用户面功能网元发送结束标记;或者,所述会话管理功能网元仅向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述会话管理功能网元分别向多个锚点用户面功能网元发送会话修改请求,包括:所述会话管理功能网元先向所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中除所述第一锚点用户面功能网元之外的其他锚点用户面功能网元发送第一会话修改请求,再向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送第二会话修改请求。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述会话管理功能网元仅指示所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中的第一锚点用户面功能网元发送结束标记;或者,所述会话管理功能网元仅向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记,包括:在所述会话管理功能网元分别向所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中除所述第一锚点用户面功能网元之外的其他锚点用户面功能网元发送会话修改请求之后,所述会话管理功能网元指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记,或者,向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述会话管理功能网元仅指示所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中的第一锚点用户面功能网元发送结束标记;或者,所述会话管理功能网元仅向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记,包括:所述会话管理功能网元通过向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送的会话修改请求,指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记;或者,所述会话修改请求包括所述结束标记;或者,所述会话管理功能网元通过向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送的第一消息,指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记;或者,所述第一消息包括所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述会话管理功能网元确定所述第一锚点用户面功能网元。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一锚点用户面功能网元包括远端用户面功能网元或归属地用户面功能网元。
- 一种传输控制方法,其特征在于,包括:第一用户面功能网元通过多条路径传输数据报文;所述第一用户面功能网元在第一路径上收到第一结束标记后,所述第一用户面功能网元向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记,其中,所述第一路径为所述多条路径中最后一个发送结束标记的路径。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述第一用户面功能网元在所述多条路径中的第二路径上收到第二结束标记,丢弃所述第二结束标记。
- 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述第一用户面功能网元从会话管理功能网元接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一用户面功能网元:在所述第一路径上收到所述第一结束标记后向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户面功能网元从会话管理功能网元接收第一指示信息,包括:在插入所述第一用户面功能网元的过程中,或者,在所述第一用户面功能网元重分配的过程中,所述第一用户面功能网元从所述会话管理功能网元接收所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括数目信息,所述数目信息用于指示所述多条路径中发送结束标记的路径的数目。
- 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述第一用户面功能网元根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一路径。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户面功能网元根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一路径,包括:当所述第一用户面功能网元接收到与所述多条路径中发送结束标记的路径相等数目的结束标记时,确定最后一个发送结束标记的路径为所述第一路径。
- 根据权利要求7至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,通过所述多条路径传输的数据报文为第一会话的数据报文,所述方法还包括:所述第一用户面功能网元从会话管理功能网元接收第二指示信息;所述第一用户面功能网元根据所述第二指示信息,检测所述第一会话的下行数据报文;所述第一用户面功能网元根据检测结果确定所述下行数据报文为结束标记。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户面功能网元从会话管理功能网元接收第二指示信息,包括:在插入所述第一用户面功能网元的过程中,或者,在所述第一用户面功能网元重分配的过程中,所述第一用户面功能网元从所述会话管理功能网元接收所述第二指示信息。
- 一种传输控制方法,其特征在于,包括:会话管理功能网元确定第一用户面功能网元通过多条路径传输第一会话的数据报文;所述会话管理功能网元向所述第一用户面功能网元发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于第一路径的确定,并用于指示所述第一用户面功能网元在所述第一路径上收到第一结束标记后向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记,其中,所述第一路径为所述多条路径中最后一个发送结束标记的路径。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括数目信息, 所述数目信息用于指示所述多条路径中发送结束标记的路径的数目。
- 一种传输控制装置,其特征在于,包括:发送模块,用于在第一用户面功能网元至第二用户面功能网元的重分配过程中,分别向多个锚点用户面功能网元发送会话修改请求,所述会话修改请求包括所述第二用户面功能网元的信息;处理模块,用于通过所述发送模块仅指示所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中的第一锚点用户面功能网元发送结束标记;或者,用于通过所述发送模块仅向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块用于先向所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中除所述第一锚点用户面功能网元之外的其他锚点用户面功能网元发送第一会话修改请求,再向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送第二会话修改请求。
- 根据权利要求18或19所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述发送模块分别向所述多个锚点用户面功能网元中除所述第一锚点用户面功能网元之外的其他锚点用户面功能网元发送会话修改请求之后,所述处理模块用于通过所述发送模块指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记,或者,向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块用于通过向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送的会话修改请求,指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记;或者,所述会话修改请求包括所述结束标记;或者,所述处理模块用于通过向所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送的第一消息,指示所述第一锚点用户面功能网元发送所述结束标记;或者,所述第一消息包括所述结束标记。
- 根据权利要求18至21中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于确定所述第一锚点用户面功能网元。
- 一种传输控制装置,其特征在于,包括:接收模块和发送模块;所述接收模块用于通过多条路径传输上行数据报文,或,所述发送模块用于通过多条路径传输下行数据报文;所述发送模块用于在所述接收模块在第一路径上收到第一结束标记后,向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记,其中,所述第一路径为所述多条路径中最后一个发送结束标记的路径。
- 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:处理模块,用于在所述接收模块在所述多条路径中的第二路径上收到第二结束标记后,丢弃所述第二结束标记。
- 根据权利要求23或24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于从会话管理功能网元接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一用户面功能网元:在所述第一路径上收到所述第一结束标记后向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记。
- 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括数目信息,所述数目信息用于指示所述多条路径中发送结束标记的路径的数目。
- 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:处理模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息确定所述第一路径。
- 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述接收模块接收到与所述多条路径中发送结束标记的路径相等数目的结束标记时,所述处理模块用于确定最后一个发送结束标记的路径为所述第一路径。
- 根据权利要求23至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括处理模块;所述接收模块还用于从会话管理功能网元接收第二指示信息;所述处理模块用于根据所述第二指示信息,检测所述第一会话的下行数据报文;根据检测结果确定所述下行数据报文为结束标记。
- 一种传输控制装置,其特征在于,包括:处理模块,用于确定第一用户面功能网元通过多条路径传输第一会话的数据报文;发送模块,用于向所述第一用户面功能网元发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于第一路径的确定,并用于指示所述第一用户面功能网元在所述第一路径上收到第一结束标记后向接入网设备发送所述第一结束标记,其中,所述第一路径为所述多条路径中最后一个发送结束标记的路径。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020207010968A KR102293707B1 (ko) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | 전송 제어 방법, 장치 및 시스템 |
JP2020522712A JP6910549B2 (ja) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | 伝送制御方法、機器、及びシステム |
AU2018409096A AU2018409096B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | Transmission control method, apparatus, and system |
ES18906410T ES2928159T3 (es) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | Método, dispositivo y sistema de control de transmisión |
BR112020010330-6A BR112020010330A2 (pt) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | método de controle de transmissão, aparelho, e meio de armazenamento legível por computador |
EP22180602.9A EP4132102A1 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | Transmission control method, apparatus, and system |
EP18906410.8A EP3683991B1 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | Transmission control method, device, and system |
US16/839,652 US11330493B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2020-04-03 | Transmission control method, apparatus, and system |
US17/729,743 US11729686B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2022-04-26 | Transmission control method, apparatus, and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810149721.7 | 2018-02-13 | ||
CN201810149721.7A CN110149166B9 (zh) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | 传输控制方法、装置和系统 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/839,652 Continuation US11330493B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2020-04-03 | Transmission control method, apparatus, and system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019157788A1 true WO2019157788A1 (zh) | 2019-08-22 |
Family
ID=67588780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2018/088860 WO2019157788A1 (zh) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-29 | 传输控制方法、装置和系统 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11330493B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP3683991B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6910549B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102293707B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN110149166B9 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2018409096B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112020010330A2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2928159T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2019157788A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114079674A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-02-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种数据处理方法、用户面功能及装置 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW202005431A (zh) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-01-16 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 建立超可靠傳輸的方法及使用其的用戶裝置和伺服器 |
CN113383579A (zh) * | 2019-01-31 | 2021-09-10 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 用于处理包括要被发送到无线设备的数据分组的会话的方法和网络节点 |
CN112583713B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2023-09-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 流量路由控制方法、网络设备、系统及存储介质 |
CN113596863B (zh) * | 2020-04-30 | 2023-12-08 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 确定用户面功能及信息提供的方法、设备及介质 |
WO2021241259A1 (ja) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | 通信システムおよび通信方法、並びにプログラム |
US11606244B2 (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2023-03-14 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Longest path first route selection |
CN116939709A (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-24 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 数据传输方法、设备、装置及存储介质 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101365239A (zh) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据转发的方法、演进基站和长期演进网络 |
CN106941733A (zh) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 双连接中实现重配置的方法、主服务基站及辅服务基站 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101094509B (zh) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-09-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | 演进网络及用户设备锚点迁移的方法 |
US8670650B2 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2014-03-11 | Echostar Technologies L.L.C. | Systems and methods for interrupted program recording |
CN101754373B (zh) * | 2009-12-28 | 2013-09-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 操作指示方法、服务网关和核心网络系统 |
US8737354B2 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2014-05-27 | Alcatel Lucent | Method of data path switching during inter-radio access technology handover |
CN102905323A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种中继节点用户面无损切换处理方法及系统 |
EP2854450A1 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-01 | Alcatel Lucent | Reducing signaling load to the corenetwork caused by frequent cell changes of an user equipment among small cells |
CN107005537B (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2020-10-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种承载处理方法、系统及相关装置 |
CN113473567A (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-10-01 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | 支持数据传输的方法和设备 |
WO2017222344A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Data transmission supporting method and apparatus |
WO2018111029A1 (ko) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | 엘지전자(주) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 핸드오버 수행 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
CN106851856B (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-04-09 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种基于移动中继的无线通信建立方法及网络设备 |
CN108617012B (zh) * | 2017-01-03 | 2020-04-17 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 一种建立连接的方法及装置 |
US11228949B2 (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2022-01-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Intra-RAT handover for next generation system |
US10462840B2 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2019-10-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System and methods for session management |
US11523319B2 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2022-12-06 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for managing PDU session in wireless communication system and device for same |
WO2019039672A1 (ko) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-02-28 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 네트워크에서 통신 방법 및 이를 위한 시스템 |
WO2019098745A1 (ko) * | 2017-11-19 | 2019-05-23 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서의 핸드오버 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
WO2019151991A1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Support of protocol data unit session types in the network |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201810149721.7A patent/CN110149166B9/zh active Active
- 2018-02-13 CN CN202111252970.7A patent/CN114125961A/zh active Pending
- 2018-05-29 JP JP2020522712A patent/JP6910549B2/ja active Active
- 2018-05-29 ES ES18906410T patent/ES2928159T3/es active Active
- 2018-05-29 AU AU2018409096A patent/AU2018409096B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-29 BR BR112020010330-6A patent/BR112020010330A2/pt unknown
- 2018-05-29 KR KR1020207010968A patent/KR102293707B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-05-29 WO PCT/CN2018/088860 patent/WO2019157788A1/zh unknown
- 2018-05-29 EP EP18906410.8A patent/EP3683991B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-29 EP EP22180602.9A patent/EP4132102A1/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 US US16/839,652 patent/US11330493B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-04-26 US US17/729,743 patent/US11729686B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101365239A (zh) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据转发的方法、演进基站和长期演进网络 |
CN106941733A (zh) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 双连接中实现重配置的方法、主服务基站及辅服务基站 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
HUAWEI ET AL.: "TS . 23.501: . Interaction . between SMF and . UPF on . N4 Reference Point", 3GPP: S2-178097 SA WG2 MEETING #123, 30 October 2010 (2010-10-30), XP051346764 * |
HUAWEI ET AL.: "TS 23.501: Interaction between SMF and UPF on N4 Reference Point", 3GPP: S2-178097 SA WG2 MEETING #123, 30 October 2010 (2010-10-30), XP051346764 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114079674A (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-02-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种数据处理方法、用户面功能及装置 |
CN114079674B (zh) * | 2020-08-10 | 2023-02-21 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种数据处理方法、用户面功能及装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112020010330A2 (pt) | 2020-10-20 |
US20200236604A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
EP3683991A1 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
CN110149166A (zh) | 2019-08-20 |
CN110149166B (zh) | 2021-10-26 |
CN114125961A (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
KR102293707B1 (ko) | 2021-08-24 |
JP6910549B2 (ja) | 2021-07-28 |
EP3683991A4 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
CN110149166B9 (zh) | 2021-11-30 |
AU2018409096A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
US11729686B2 (en) | 2023-08-15 |
KR20200054286A (ko) | 2020-05-19 |
AU2018409096B2 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
ES2928159T3 (es) | 2022-11-15 |
US20220256420A1 (en) | 2022-08-11 |
EP3683991B1 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
US11330493B2 (en) | 2022-05-10 |
JP2021500805A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
EP4132102A1 (en) | 2023-02-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7395539B2 (ja) | デュアルアクティブ接続を使用したハンドオーバ | |
WO2019157788A1 (zh) | 传输控制方法、装置和系统 | |
US11224079B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for operating wireless communication system having separated mobility management and session management | |
US20190166634A1 (en) | Communication control method, and related network element | |
EP3405877B1 (en) | Application relocation between clouds | |
US11778693B2 (en) | Support of protocol data unit session types in the network | |
JP5655958B2 (ja) | ハンドオーバ方法およびモビリティ管理ネットワーク要素 | |
WO2018001279A1 (en) | Optimized packet replication in predictive routing in lisp for cellular handover | |
RU2658333C1 (ru) | Системы и способы для управления вызовами с возвратом в режим с коммутацией каналов | |
US9961045B2 (en) | Service path changing method and apparatus | |
WO2020098334A1 (zh) | 下行数据的乱序控制方法及装置 | |
WO2019184721A1 (zh) | 一种重定向的方法及装置 | |
CN111629406B (zh) | 一种切换处理的方法、相关设备、程序产品以及存储介质 | |
US11665606B2 (en) | Methods and network nodes for handling a session comprising data packets to be transmitted to a wireless device | |
EP3435705B1 (en) | Communication relay and method for redirecting data packets | |
EP3579617B1 (en) | Preventing disorder of packets during handover | |
EP3618500B1 (en) | Path switching method and base station |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18906410 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018409096 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20180529 Kind code of ref document: A Ref document number: 20207010968 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020522712 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018906410 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20200417 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112020010330 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112020010330 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20200522 |