WO2019153523A1 - 自清洁供排水装置 - Google Patents

自清洁供排水装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019153523A1
WO2019153523A1 PCT/CN2018/084515 CN2018084515W WO2019153523A1 WO 2019153523 A1 WO2019153523 A1 WO 2019153523A1 CN 2018084515 W CN2018084515 W CN 2018084515W WO 2019153523 A1 WO2019153523 A1 WO 2019153523A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
inlet
opening
water flow
flow channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084515
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
夏金生
Original Assignee
佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019153523A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153523A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09—Component parts or accessories
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/04—Domestic or like local pipe systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/072—Arrangement of flowmeters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/08—Arrangement of draining devices, e.g. manual shut-off valves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09—Component parts or accessories
    • E03B7/095—Component holders or housings, e.g. boundary boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of valves, and in particular to a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device.
  • the application file No. 201520418239.0 discloses a linkage for the inlet valve and the drain valve, the linkage between the inlet valve and the drain valve, including the inlet valve and the drain valve, and includes a housing fixedly attached to the drain valve, a transmission member movably mounted in the housing, and a pulling member disposed at one end in linkage with the transmission member, the transmission member being drivingly connected to the activation switch of the drain valve, the pulling member The other end is connected to the control mechanism of the inlet valve.
  • the assembly has been controlled for drainage and drainage, it cannot be integrated.
  • the self-cleaning function cannot be realized, and the needs of the cooking appliances cannot be met, and the timely cleaning cannot be performed.
  • a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device includes a water inlet assembly, an inlet valve assembly, a drain valve assembly, a drain valve and a flow meter, the water inlet assembly being connected to the inlet valve assembly, the inlet valve assembly and the inlet a flow meter connection, the inlet valve assembly is provided with a first water flow channel and a second water flow channel, the first water flow channel is provided with at least a first opening and a second opening, and the second water flow channel is provided at least a third opening, a fourth opening, and a fifth opening, wherein the first opening and the third opening are connectable or closed, and the second opening is in communication with a water outlet of the water inlet assembly, the fourth opening Communicating with the flow meter, the fifth opening is in communication with the drain valve assembly, the flow meter is for connecting to a water to be added device, and the water inlet assembly is for connecting with an external first water source and is adjustable externally A water source enters the water flow of the inlet valve assembly, the drain valve assembly is in communication
  • the above self-cleaning water supply and drainage device controls the water inlet through the water inlet assembly, and the water entering the water inlet valve assembly via the water inlet assembly will enter the first water flow channel.
  • the drain valve assembly closes and the drain valve stops working.
  • the first opening communicates with the third opening, and the water of the first water source flows into the second water flow channel from the first water flow channel, and water is added after the flow meter to complete the water adding work.
  • the drain valve assembly opens and the drain valve begins to operate.
  • the first opening and the third opening are closed to disconnect the first water flow channel and the second water flow channel, and the water of the water inlet component cannot enter the second water flow channel to stop the water, and the water flow passes through the second water flow. After the passage, it enters the drain valve assembly and is finally discharged by the drain valve to complete the drainage process.
  • the flow of water is added and discharged through the flowmeter. Therefore, the water flow difference can be controlled.
  • the water volume can be controlled by the difference between the inlet and outlet water to achieve precise control.
  • the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device disclosed by the invention realizes the control of the inlet and outlet water, and at the same time realizes the precise control of the flow rate.
  • the drain valve is a water pump. Pumps are commonly used drainage equipment, which are low in cost and easy to promote.
  • the inlet valve assembly includes a first inlet valve body, a second seal, and a second drive, the first inlet valve body being provided with the first water flow passage and the a second water flow channel, the second sealing member is coupled to the second driving device, the second sealing member is configured to communicate the first opening with the third opening or to make the first opening The third opening is sealed.
  • the combination structure of the first inlet valve body, the second sealing member and the second driving device is simple, the regulation process is simple and reliable, and the second sealing device drives the second sealing member to connect the first opening with the third opening or make the first An opening is sealed from the third opening.
  • the first inlet valve body includes a first valve body casing and a first pipe member, the first valve body casing is in communication with the first pipe member, and the first valve body casing is provided a first cavity, the first tube is provided with the second water flow channel, the third opening is in communication with the first cavity, and a first water flow channel is disposed on a sidewall of the first valve body shell
  • the first opening is in communication with the first cavity, the second sealing member is movably disposed in the first cavity, and the second sealing member can block the movement when moving in the first cavity
  • the third opening or the first opening and the third opening are simultaneously blocked.
  • the first valve body Forming a structure of the first inlet valve body by a combination of the first valve body shell and the first tube member, the first valve body is provided with a first cavity body to form a buffer region for water supply, and the water enters the first cavity body and is inside the cavity body Flow.
  • a first water flow channel is arranged on the side wall of the first valve body shell, so that the water inlet portion can be concentrated to avoid setting too many pipes, and the overall structure concentration is high and compact.
  • the first opening and the third opening may be disconnected, and the water inlet component may be controlled by the control. Water, so that water does not enter the first cavity.
  • the first opening when the second sealing member simultaneously blocks the first opening and the third opening, the first opening can be directly blocked by the second sealing member to directly cut off the water inlet, and
  • the purpose of simplifying the structure of the water inlet assembly is not required when the influent flow rate is not required, and the water inlet assembly does not need to be adjusted for water flow.
  • a person skilled in the art can directly communicate the first water source with the first water flow channel to achieve cost saving.
  • a first groove is disposed in the first valve body shell, the first opening is disposed on an inner wall of the first groove, and the first groove surrounds the third The opening is disposed, the first groove corresponds to a sealing surface of the second sealing member, and the second sealing member is configured to block the first opening and the third opening.
  • the inlet valve assembly further includes a first cover, the first valve body casing is provided with a first mounting opening in communication with the first cavity, and the first cover is The disassembled device is disposed on the first valve body casing and located at the first mounting port, and the second driving device is disposed on the first cover plate.
  • the second driving device includes a first pressing member, a first elastic member, a first limiting seat and a first electromagnetic induction member, and the first elastic member has one end and the first pressing member. Connecting, the other end is connected to the first limiting seat, and the first pressing member is connected or abuts against the second sealing member at an end of the first elastic member, the first electromagnetic induction member and the first electromagnetic induction member.
  • the first pressing member is used in combination, and when the first electromagnetic induction member is energized, a force is applied to the first pressing member. In the de-energized state, the first elastic member applies an elastic force to the first pressing member, and the first pressing member presses the second sealing member to disconnect the first water flow passage and the second water flow passage.
  • the first electromagnetic member When the first electromagnetic member is driven to drive the first pressing member to move the second sealing member or release the second sealing member during the energization, the first water flow channel and the second water flow channel are connected, and the water flow is turned on and off in this manner. ,easy and convenient.
  • a person skilled in the art may replace the first electromagnetic induction component with a cylinder or a motor, and directly drive the first pressure component by a cylinder or a motor, and the first elastic component may be selectively used when the cylinder or the motor is used or Do not use.
  • the drain valve assembly includes a first drain valve body, a third seal, and a third drive, the first drain valve body being provided with a third water flow passage and a fourth water flow passage,
  • the third water flow channel is provided with at least two openings, one opening of the third water flow channel is in communication with the second water flow channel, and the other opening of the third water flow channel is in communication with the fourth water flow channel, a fourth water flow passage is in communication with the drain valve
  • the third seal is connected to the third driving device
  • the third seal is configured to connect the third water flow passage and the fourth water flow passage or Blocked.
  • the third driving device drives the third sealing member to block the third water flow passage and the fourth water flow passage to complete the sealing of the water passage.
  • the third seal When drainage is required, the third seal is released, the third water flow passage communicates with the fourth water flow passage, the drain valve operates, and the third water flow passage communicates with the second water flow passage, thereby connecting the pipeline in this manner.
  • the overall connection and disconnection mode is simple and convenient, and the waterway control can be well completed, and the drain valve assembly and the inlet valve assembly are more compact.
  • the first inlet valve body is integrally formed with the first drain valve body; the first cover plate is integrally formed with the second cover plate.
  • the production method is integrated, the overall structure is more compact, and the later installation is more convenient.
  • the first inlet valve body and the first drain valve body are integrally formed to facilitate later use, and the structure is simpler and requires later connection.
  • the first drain valve body includes a second valve body shell and a second tubular member
  • the second valve body shell is provided with a second cavity
  • the second tubular member and the second valve a body shell connection extends into the second cavity
  • the third water flow channel is formed between the second tube and the inner wall of the second cavity
  • the third water flow channel is The second water flow channel is in communication
  • the second pipe member is provided with the fourth water flow channel
  • the second pipe member is provided with at least two openings
  • an opening of the second pipe member is connected to the second cavity
  • Another opening of the second tubular member is in communication with the drain valve
  • the third seal is for opening and/or blocking the third water flow passage and the fourth water flow passage.
  • the matching structure of the second valve body shell and the second pipe member is simple, and the water inlet buffer region is formed by the arrangement of the second cavity, and the formation of the third water flow channel can facilitate water inlet.
  • the structure of the third water flow channel is formed between the second pipe member and the inner wall of the second cavity, so that the third sealing member can be well sealed to the third water flow channel.
  • the drain valve assembly further includes a second cover, and the second valve body is provided with a second mounting port communicating with the second cavity, the second cover The disassembled device is disposed on the second valve body casing and located at the second mounting port, and the third driving device is disposed on the second cover plate.
  • the third driving device includes a second pressing member, a second elastic member, a second limiting seat and a second electromagnetic induction member
  • the second elastic member has one end and the second pressing member. Connecting, the other end is connected to the second limiting seat, and the second pressing member is connected or abuts against the third sealing member at an end of the second elastic member, the second electromagnetic induction member and the The second pressing members cooperate with each other, and when the second electromagnetic induction member is energized, a force is applied to the second pressing member.
  • the second elastic member applies an elastic force to the second pressing member, and the second pressing member presses the third sealing member to disconnect the third water flow passage and the fourth water flow passage.
  • the second electromagnetic member is driven by the second electromagnetic induction member to drive the third sealing member or the third sealing member is released, the third water flow passage and the fourth water flow passage are connected, and the water flow is turned on and off in this manner. ,easy and convenient.
  • the water inlet assembly includes a first driving device, a first regulating member, a first inlet pipe and a branch pipe, and the first inlet pipe is connected to the first water source at one end, and the other end is connected to the water inlet.
  • a valve assembly is disposed, the branch pipe is disposed on the first inlet pipe and communicates with the first inlet pipe, the first driving device is disposed on the branch pipe, and the first adjusting member has one end and the first A drive unit is coupled to the other end and extends into the first inlet pipe for regulating the flow of water through the first inlet pipe.
  • the first driving device, the first adjusting member, the first inlet pipe and the branch pipe constitute a water inlet assembly, and the overall structure is simple.
  • the first driving device drives the first adjusting member to achieve the purpose of adjusting the water flow in the first inlet pipe, and the adjusting mode is simple.
  • the first driving device is disposed on the branch pipe for blocking one end of the branch pipe.
  • the water inlet assembly further includes a first sealing member, the first sealing member is sleeved on the first adjusting member or sleeved on the first driving device and the first a connecting portion of the adjusting member, the first sealing member for sealing the branch pipe.
  • the first seal is arranged to prevent water from flowing out of the first drive after flowing through the branch.
  • the first adjustment member includes a first adjustment block, a first water stop sheet and a first positioning block, and the first adjustment block is coupled to the first water stop sheet, the first adjustment block a first shaft hole is disposed, the first adjusting block is engaged with the first driving device at the first shaft hole, and the first water stop sheet is used for adjusting water flow of the first water inlet pipe
  • the first positioning block is disposed on the first adjusting block, and the branch pipe is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is opposite to the first adjusting block.
  • the cooperation of the first adjusting block, the first water stop piece and the first positioning block can realize the control of the water flow rate, and the water flow size can be controlled by adjusting the rotation angle of the first water stop piece, and the adjustment mode is simple.
  • the first water stop piece can be adjusted to completely block the first water inlet pipe.
  • the flow meter includes a limiting shell, an impeller and a sensor, the impeller is disposed in the limiting shell, the sensor is coupled to the impeller, and one end of the limiting shell is The inlet valve assembly is in communication, and the other end of the limiting housing is in communication with the device to be filled with water.
  • the impeller rotates, and the sensor records the rotational speed and the direction of rotation of the impeller, thereby obtaining the amount of water. In this way, the amount of water can be controlled to facilitate the adjustment of water intake and drainage.
  • the second inlet valve body includes a third valve body casing, a third pipe member and a fourth pipe member, and the third valve body casing is provided with a third cavity, the third pipe member and The third valve body shell is connected, the third pipe member is provided with the second water flow channel, the third opening of the second water flow channel is in communication with the third cavity, and the fourth pipe member is The third valve body shell is connected, the fourth pipe member is provided with the first water flow channel, the first opening of the first water flow channel is in communication with the third cavity, and the second sealing member is disposed at The second seal is for blocking the first opening and/or the third opening in the third cavity.
  • the second driving device includes a third pressing member, a third limiting member, a third electromagnetic sensing member and a fourth elastic member
  • the fourth elastic member has one end and the third pressing member. Connecting, the other end is connected to the third limiting member, and the third pressing member is connected or opposite to the second sealing member at one end of the fourth elastic member, and the third electromagnetic induction member is The third pressing member is used in combination, and when the third electromagnetic induction member is energized, a force is applied to the third pressing member.
  • the inlet valve assembly further includes a third cover
  • the third valve body is provided with a third mounting port communicating with the third cavity
  • the third cover is The disassembled device is disposed on the third valve body casing and located at the third mounting port, and the second driving device is disposed on the third cover plate.
  • the water inlet assembly includes a first inlet pipe member, a second inlet pipe member, and a second regulating member, the first inlet pipe member and the second inlet pipe member, respectively a second water source, the first water flow passage is in communication, the second regulating member is configured to adjust a flow rate of water flowing through the second water inlet member into the first water inlet member, the second water inlet member and the second A water source is connected.
  • the second adjustment member includes a fourth driving device, a first transmission member, a first adjustment block, a third elastic member, the fourth driving device, the first transmission member, and the The first adjusting block is movably connected in sequence, the third elastic member is disposed between the first transmission member and the first adjusting block, and the first adjusting block is opposite to the second water inlet member,
  • the first adjusting block is provided with an inlet opening
  • the second inlet pipe member is provided with a pipe inlet
  • the pipe inlet is corresponding to the inlet opening
  • the first transmission is for driving the first
  • the adjustment block movement causes the tube inlet to be opposite or offset from the inlet opening.
  • the second adjusting member further includes a first sealing ring
  • the first transmission member is disposed in the first water inlet member
  • the first sealing ring is sleeved on the first transmission In the piece, the first sealing ring is used for sealing a gap between the first transmission member and the inner wall of the first inlet pipe member.
  • the first water inlet member includes a second inlet pipe and a mounting pipe, the second inlet pipe is in communication with the installation pipe, and the second inlet pipe is configured to communicate with the first water source.
  • the first transmission member, the first adjustment block and the third elastic member are disposed in the installation pipe;
  • the second water inlet member includes a third inlet pipe and a water inlet support, the third inlet a water pipe penetrating the water inlet support, the water inlet support is provided with a pipe water inlet communicating with the third water inlet pipe, and the first adjustment block is opposite to the water inlet support, the third inlet
  • the water pipe is in communication with the second water source.
  • the drain valve assembly includes a second drain valve body, a water flow guide and a third regulator, the second drain valve body is provided with a fourth cavity, the fourth cavity and the The second water flow channel is in communication, the water flow guide is provided with a drain port and an interface, the drain port is in communication with the fourth cavity, the interface is in communication with the drain valve, and the third regulating member is used for Adjusting the size of the opening in which the drain port communicates with the fourth cavity or closing the opening.
  • the third adjusting member includes a sixth driving device, a second transmitting member, a second adjusting block and a fifth elastic member
  • the sixth driving device is disposed on the second drain valve body
  • the second transmission member, the second adjustment block and the fifth elastic member are disposed in the fourth cavity, the sixth driving device, the second transmission member and the second adjustment block
  • the fifth elastic member is disposed between the second transmission member and the second adjustment block
  • the second adjustment block is opposite to the water flow guide member
  • the second adjustment block is provided An opening that is opposite or offset from the drain opening during movement of the second adjustment block.
  • the third adjusting member further includes a second sealing ring, the second sealing ring is sleeved on the second transmission member, and the second sealing ring is for sealing the second transmission a gap between the piece and the inner wall of the fourth cavity.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Embodiment 1 of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a first partial structure of a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the first inlet valve body and the first drain valve body of the first embodiment of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second partial structure of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the area A of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a third partial structure of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a region B of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of a first adjusting member of Embodiment 1 of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a partial structure of a second embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is an exploded view of the first water inlet member and the second regulating member of the second embodiment of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the first water inlet member and the second adjusting member of the second embodiment of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 16 is an enlarged view of a region A of Figure 15;
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a first embodiment of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a second portion of a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the structure of the first part of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a exploded view showing the structure of a second portion of the self-cleaning water supply and drainage apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Inlet assembly 111. First drive, 112. First adjustment member, 1121. First adjustment block, 1122. First water stop, 1123. First positioning block, 1124. First shaft hole, 113 a first inlet pipe, 114. a branch pipe, 115. a first seal;
  • Inlet valve assembly 121. first inlet valve body, 1211. first valve body casing, 1212. first pipe member, 1213. first cavity, 1214. first opening, 1215. first groove, 1216. First water flow channel, 1217. Second water flow channel, 122. Second sealing member, 123. Second driving device, 1231. First pressing member, 1232. First elastic member, 1233. First limiting seat, 1234. a first electromagnetic induction member, 124. a first cover;
  • Drain valve assembly 131. first drain valve body, 1311. second valve body casing, 1312. second pipe member, 1313. second cavity, 1314. third water flow channel, 1315. fourth water flow channel, 132 a third sealing member, 133. a third driving device, 1331. a second pressing member, 1332. a second elastic member, 1333. a second limiting seat, 1334. a second electromagnetic sensing member, 134. a second cover;
  • Inlet assembly 211. First inlet pipe fitting, 2111. Second inlet pipe, 2112. Installation pipe, 212. Second inlet pipe fitting, 2121. Third inlet pipe, 2122. Inlet pipe fitting, 2123. Pipe inlet, 213. second adjustment member, 2131. fourth drive device, 2132. first transmission member, 2133. first adjustment block, 2134. third elastic member, 2135. first sealing ring;
  • Inlet valve assembly 221. second inlet valve body, 2211. third valve body casing, 2212. third pipe member, 2213. fourth pipe member, 2214. third cavity, 2215. first water flow passage, 2216. Second water flow channel, 222. Second sealing member, 223. Second driving device, 2231. Third pressing member, 2232. Third limiting member, 2233. Third electromagnetic induction member, 224. Third cover plate ;
  • Drain valve assembly 231.
  • Second drain valve body 2311.
  • Fourth cavity 232.
  • Water flow guide 2321. Drain, 233.
  • Third adjustment 2331.
  • Sixth drive 2332.
  • Second Transmission member 2333.
  • second adjustment block 2334.
  • fifth elastic member 2335. second sealing ring;
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device, including a water inlet assembly 101, an inlet valve assembly 102, a drain valve assembly 103, a drain valve 104, and a flow meter 105.
  • the water inlet assembly 101 is connected to the inlet valve assembly 102, and the inlet valve assembly 102 is connected to the flow meter 105.
  • the inlet valve assembly 102 is provided with a first water flow passage 1216 and a second water flow passage 1217.
  • the first water flow passage 1216 is provided at least.
  • the second water flow channel 1217 is provided with at least a third opening, a fourth opening and a fifth opening.
  • the first opening 1214 and the third opening can be connected or closed, and the second opening and the water inlet
  • the water outlet of the assembly 101 is in communication
  • the fourth opening is in communication with the flow meter 105
  • the fifth opening is in communication with the drain valve assembly 103
  • the flow meter 105 is for connection with the watering device to be added
  • the water inlet assembly 101 is for connecting to the external first water source and The flow of water from the external first water source into the inlet valve assembly 102 can be adjusted
  • the drain valve assembly 103 is in communication with the drain valve 104
  • the drain valve assembly 103 can control the on and off of the water flow.
  • the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device controls the water inflow through the water inlet assembly 101, and the water entering the water inlet valve assembly 102 via the water inlet assembly 101 will enter the first water flow channel 1216.
  • the drain valve assembly 103 is closed and the drain valve 104 is stopped.
  • the first opening 1214 is in communication with the third opening, and the water of the first water source will flow into the second water flow channel 1217 from the first water flow channel 1216, and after the flow meter 105 is added, water is added to complete the water adding work.
  • the drain valve assembly 103 opens and the drain valve 104 begins to operate.
  • the first opening 1214 and the third opening are closed, and the first water flow channel 1216 and the second water flow channel 1217 are disconnected.
  • the water of the water inlet assembly 101 cannot enter the second water flow channel 1217 to stop the water flow.
  • the drain valve assembly 103 After passing through the second water flow passage 1217, it enters the drain valve assembly 103 and is finally discharged by the drain valve 104 to complete the draining process.
  • the addition and discharge of the water flow will pass through the flow meter 105. Therefore, the water flow difference can be controlled.
  • the water quantity can be controlled by the difference between the inlet and outlet water to achieve precise control.
  • the self-cleaning water supply and drainage device disclosed by the invention realizes the control of the inlet and outlet water, and at the same time realizes the precise control of the flow rate.
  • the drain valve 104 is a water pump. Pumps are commonly used drainage equipment, which are low in cost and easy to promote.
  • the inlet valve assembly 102 includes a first inlet valve body 121, a second sealing member 122, and a second driving device 123.
  • the first inlet valve body 121 is provided with a first water flow.
  • the second sealing member 122 is connected to the second driving device 123, and the second sealing member 122 is configured to connect the first opening 1214 with the third opening or to seal the first opening 1214 with the third opening. Blocking.
  • the combination structure of the first inlet valve body 121, the second sealing member 122 and the second driving device 123 is simple, the regulation process is simple and reliable, and the second sealing device 122 is driven by the second driving device 123 to make the first opening 1214 and the first opening The three openings are connected or the first opening 1214 is blocked from the third opening.
  • the first inlet valve body 121 includes a first valve body casing 1211 and a first pipe member 1212.
  • the first valve body casing 1211 is in communication with the first pipe member 1212, and the first valve body casing 1211 is provided.
  • the first cavity 1213, the first pipe member 1212 is provided with a second water flow channel 1217, the third opening is in communication with the first cavity 1213, and the first valve body shell 1211 is provided with a first water flow channel 1216 on the side wall thereof, the first opening 1214 is in communication with the first cavity 1213, the second sealing member 122 is movably disposed in the first cavity 1213, and the second sealing member 122 can block the third opening or simultaneously block the first opening when moving in the first cavity 1213.
  • the first inlet valve body 121 is formed by the combination of the first valve body casing 1211 and the first pipe member 1212.
  • the first valve body casing 1211 is provided with the first cavity 1213 to form a buffer region for supplying water, and the water enters the first cavity. After the body 1213, it flows in the cavity.
  • a first water flow passage 1216 is provided on the side wall of the first valve body casing 1211, so that the water inlet portion can be concentrated to avoid setting too many pipes, and the overall structure concentration is high and compact.
  • the first opening 1214 and the third opening may be disconnected, and the water inlet assembly 101 may be controlled to control the water inlet so that the water does not enter the first Inside a cavity 1213.
  • the first opening 1214 can be directly blocked by the second sealing member 122 to directly cut off the water inlet, and the adjustment is not required.
  • the purpose of the structure of the water inlet assembly 101 is simplified at the time of water flow, and the water inlet assembly 101 does not need to be adjusted for water flow.
  • a person skilled in the art can directly communicate the first water source with the first water flow channel 1216 to achieve cost saving.
  • a first groove 1215 is disposed in the first valve body shell 1211 .
  • the first opening 1214 is disposed on an inner wall of the first groove 1215 , and the first groove 1215 is disposed around the third opening.
  • the first groove 1215 corresponds to the sealing surface of the second sealing member 122, and the second sealing member 122 is configured to block the first opening 1214 and the third opening.
  • the inlet valve assembly 102 further includes a first cover plate 124.
  • the first valve body casing 1211 defines a first mounting port that communicates with the first cavity 1213.
  • the first cover plate 124 is detachable.
  • the second driving device 123 is disposed on the first cover plate 124 at the first valve body casing 1211 and at the first mounting opening.
  • the second driving device 123 includes a first pressing member 1231, a first elastic member 1232, a first limiting seat 1233, and a first electromagnetic sensing member 1234.
  • the first elastic member 1232 has one end.
  • the first pressing member 1231 is connected to the first sealing member 1231, and the other end is connected to the first sealing member 1233.
  • the one end of the first pressing member 1231 away from the first elastic member 1232 is connected or abuts against the second sealing member 122.
  • the first electromagnetic sensing member 1234 and the first A pressing member 1231 is used in combination, and when the first electromagnetic induction member 1234 is energized, a force is applied to the first pressing member 1231.
  • the first elastic member 1232 applies an elastic force to the first pressing member 1231, and the first pressing member 1231 will press the second sealing member 122 to disconnect the first water flow passage 1216 and the second water flow passage 1217.
  • the first electromagnetic member 1231 is driven to move by the first electromagnetic induction member 1234, the second sealing member 122 can be lifted or the second sealing member 122 can be released, and the first water flow channel 1216 and the second water flow channel 1217 are connected. It is simple and convenient to carry out the on/off setting of the water flow.
  • a person skilled in the art may replace the first electromagnetic induction member 1234 with a cylinder or a motor, and directly drive the first pressing member 1231 through a cylinder or a motor.
  • the first elastic member 1232 may be selectively used or Do not use.
  • the drain valve assembly 103 includes a first drain valve body 131 , a third seal 132 , and a third driving device 133 .
  • the first drain valve body 131 is provided with a third water flow channel 1314 and The fourth water flow channel 1315
  • the third water flow channel 1314 is provided with at least two openings, one opening of the third water flow channel 1314 is in communication with the second water flow channel 1217, and the other opening of the third water flow channel 1314 is in communication with the fourth water flow channel 1315.
  • the fourth water flow channel 1315 is in communication with the drain valve 104, and the third sealing member 132 is coupled to the third driving device 133.
  • the third sealing member 132 is configured to connect or block the third water flow channel 1314 and the fourth water flow channel 1315.
  • the third driving device 133 drives the third sealing member 132 to block the third water flow channel 1314 and the fourth water flow channel 1315 to complete the sealing of the water path.
  • the third seal 132 is released, the third water flow passage 1314 is in communication with the fourth water flow passage 1315, the drain valve 104 is operated, and the third water flow passage 1314 is in communication with the second water flow passage 1217, in this manner
  • the pipeline is connected.
  • the overall communication and disconnection mode is simple and convenient, and the control of the waterway can be well completed, and the drain valve assembly 103 and the inlet valve assembly 102 are more compact.
  • the first inlet valve body 121 is integrally formed with the first drain valve body 131; the first cover plate 124 and the second cover plate 134 are integrally formed.
  • the production method is integrated, the overall structure is more compact, and the later installation is more convenient.
  • the first inlet valve body 121 and the first drain valve body 131 are integrally formed to facilitate later use, and the structure is simpler and requires later connection.
  • the first drain valve body 131 includes a second valve body shell 1311 and a second tube member 1312, and the second valve body shell 1311 is provided with a second cavity 1313, and the second tube member 1312 is The second valve body shell 1311 is connected, the second tube member 1312 partially extends into the second cavity 1313, and the second water flow channel 1314 is formed between the second tube member 1312 and the inner wall of the second cavity 1313, and the third water flow channel 1314 and the first
  • the second water flow passage 1217 is in communication
  • the second tubular member 1312 is provided with a fourth water flow passage 1315
  • the second tubular member 1312 is provided with at least two openings, one opening of the second tubular member 1312 is in communication with the second cavity 1313, and the second tubular member 1312 is further An opening is in communication with the drain valve 104, and the third seal 132 is used to open and/or block the third water flow passage 1314 and the fourth water flow passage 1315.
  • the fitting structure of the second valve body casing 1311 and the second pipe member 1312 is simple, and the water inlet buffer region is formed by the arrangement of the second cavity 1313, and the formation of the third water flow channel 1314 can facilitate water intake.
  • the structure of the third water flow channel 1314 is formed between the second pipe member 1312 and the inner wall of the second cavity 1313, so that the third sealing member 132 can be well sealed to the third water flow channel 1314.
  • the drain valve assembly 103 further includes a second cover 134.
  • the second valve body shell 1311 is provided with a second mounting port communicating with the second cavity 1313.
  • the second cover 134 is detachable.
  • the second driving device 133 is disposed on the second cover 134 at the second valve body casing 1311 and at the second mounting opening.
  • the third driving device 133 includes a second pressing member 1331, a second elastic member 1332, a second limiting seat 1333, and a second electromagnetic sensing member 1334.
  • the second elastic member 1332 has one end and a second portion.
  • the pressing member 1331 is connected, the other end is connected to the second limiting seat 1333, and the second pressing member 1331 is connected to or offset from the third sealing member 132 at one end of the second elastic member 1332.
  • the second electromagnetic sensing member 1334 and the second pressing member are connected. When the first electromagnetic induction member 1334 is energized, the second electromagnetic induction member 1334 will apply a force to the second pressing member 1331.
  • the second elastic member 1332 applies an elastic force to the second pressing member 1331, and the second pressing member 1331 presses the third sealing member 132 to break the third water flow passage 1314 and the fourth water flow passage 1315.
  • the second pressing member 1331 is driven by the second electromagnetic induction member 1334 to be energized, the third sealing member 132 can be lifted or the third sealing member 132 can be released, and the third water flow channel 1314 and the fourth water flow channel 1315 are connected. It is simple and convenient to carry out the on/off setting of the water flow.
  • the water inlet assembly 101 includes a first driving device 111, a first regulating member 112, a first inlet pipe 113, and a branch pipe 114.
  • One end of the water pipe 113 is in communication with the first water source, and the other end is in communication with the inlet valve assembly 102.
  • the branch pipe 114 is disposed on the first inlet pipe 113 and communicates with the first inlet pipe 113.
  • the first driving device 111 is disposed on the branch pipe 114.
  • One end of the adjusting member 112 is connected to the first driving device 111, and the other end extends into the first inlet pipe 113 for regulating the flow of water flowing through the first inlet pipe 113.
  • the first driving device 111, the first regulating member 112, the first inlet pipe 113 and the branch pipe 114 constitute the water inlet assembly 101, and the overall structure is simple.
  • the first driving device 111 drives the first regulating member 112 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the water flow in the first inlet pipe 113, and the adjustment mode is simple.
  • the first driving device 111 is disposed on the branch pipe 114 for blocking one end of the branch pipe 114.
  • the water inlet assembly 101 further includes a first sealing member 115 .
  • the first sealing member 115 is sleeved on the first adjusting member 112 or sleeved on the first driving device 111 and the first adjusting member 112 .
  • the first sealing member 115 is used to seal the branch pipe 114.
  • the first seal 115 is disposed to prevent water from flowing out of the first drive device 111 after flowing through the branch pipe 114.
  • the first adjusting member 112 includes a first adjusting block 1121 , a first water blocking block 1122 , and a first positioning block 1123 .
  • the first adjusting block 1121 is connected to the first water stop sheet 1122 .
  • the adjusting block 1121 is provided with a first shaft hole 1124.
  • the first adjusting block 1121 is engaged with the first driving device 111 at the first shaft hole 1124.
  • the first water stop piece 1122 is used for adjusting the water flow rate of the first water inlet pipe 113.
  • the first positioning block 1123 is disposed on the first adjusting block 1121, and the limiting tube is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is opposite to the first adjusting block 1121.
  • the cooperation of the first adjusting block 1121, the first water stop piece 1122 and the first positioning block 1123 can realize the control of the water flow rate, and the water flow size can be controlled by adjusting the rotation angle of the first water stop piece 1122, and the adjustment mode is simple. .
  • the first water stop piece 1122 can be adjusted to completely block the first water inlet pipe 113.
  • the flow meter 105 includes a limiting shell 151, an impeller 152 and a sensor 153.
  • the impeller 152 is disposed in the limiting shell 151
  • the sensor 153 is connected to the impeller 152
  • the assembly 102 is in communication and the other end of the limiting housing 151 is in communication with the means to be added with water.
  • a joint 154 is provided on a side of the limiting shell 151 that communicates with the device to be added with water.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention discloses a self-cleaning water supply and drainage device, including a water inlet assembly 201, an inlet valve assembly 202, a drain valve assembly 203, The drain valve 204 and the flow meter 205, the water inlet assembly 201 is connected to the inlet valve assembly 202, the inlet valve assembly 202 is connected to the flow meter 205, and the inlet valve assembly 202 is provided with a first water flow passage 2215 and a second water flow passage 2216.
  • the first water flow channel 2215 is provided with at least a first opening and a second opening
  • the second water flow channel 2216 is provided with at least a third opening, a fourth opening and a fifth opening, and the first opening and the third opening can be connected or closed.
  • the second opening is in communication with the water outlet of the water inlet assembly 201
  • the fourth opening is in communication with the flow meter 205
  • the fifth opening is in communication with the drain valve assembly 203
  • the flow meter 205 is for connection with the watering device to be added
  • the water inlet assembly 201 is used for
  • the external first water source is connected and the water flow of the external first water source into the water inlet valve assembly 202 can be adjusted.
  • the drain valve assembly 203 is in communication with the drain valve 204, and the drain valve assembly 203 can control the on and off of the water flow.
  • the inlet valve assembly 202 includes a second inlet valve body 221, a second sealing member 222, and a second driving device 223.
  • the second inlet valve body 221 is provided with a first water flow passage. 2215 and the second water flow channel 2216, the second sealing member 222 is connected to the second driving device 223, and the second sealing member 222 is configured to connect the first opening with the third opening or to block the first opening and the third opening.
  • the second inlet valve body 221 includes a third valve body housing 2211, a third tube member 2212, and a fourth tube member 2213.
  • the third valve body housing 2211 is provided with a third cavity 2214.
  • the third tubular member 2212 is connected to the third valve body casing 2211, the third tubular member 2212 is provided with a second water flow passage 2216, the third opening of the second water flow passage 2216 is in communication with the third cavity 2214, and the fourth tubular member 2213 and the third member
  • the valve body 2211 is connected, the fourth pipe member 2213 is provided with a first water flow channel 2215, the first opening of the first water flow channel 2215 is in communication with the third cavity 2214, and the second sealing member 222 is disposed in the third cavity 2214.
  • the second seal 222 is for blocking the first opening and/or the third opening.
  • the second driving device 223 includes a third pressing member 2231, a third limiting member 2232, a third electromagnetic sensing member 2233, and a fourth elastic member (not shown).
  • One end of the member is connected to the third pressing member 2231, and the other end is connected to the third limiting member 2232.
  • the one end of the third pressing member 2231 away from the fourth elastic member is connected or abuts against the second sealing member 222, and the third electromagnetic sensing member 2233 is
  • the third pressing member 2231 is used in combination, and when the third electromagnetic induction member 2233 is energized, a force is applied to the third pressing member 2231.
  • the inlet valve assembly 202 further includes a third cover 224.
  • the third valve body housing 2211 defines a third mounting port that communicates with the third cavity 2214.
  • the third cover 224 is detachable.
  • the second driving device 223 is disposed on the third cover 224 at the third valve body housing 2211 and at the third mounting opening.
  • the water inlet assembly 201 includes a first water inlet member 211, a second water inlet member 212, and a second regulating member 213.
  • the second water source and the first water flow channel 2215 are in communication
  • the second regulating member 213 is configured to regulate the flow of water flowing through the second water inlet member 212 into the first water inlet member 211, and the second water inlet member 212 is in communication with the first water source.
  • the first source of water is tap water or purified water.
  • the second source of water is pure water.
  • the second adjusting component 213 includes a fourth driving device 2131 , a first transmitting component 2132 , a first adjusting block 2133 , a third elastic component 2134 , and a fourth driving device 2131 .
  • the first transmission member 2132 and the first adjustment block 2133 are movably connected in sequence.
  • the third elastic member 2134 is disposed between the first transmission member 2132 and the first adjustment block 2133, and the first adjustment block 2133 is offset from the second inlet member 212.
  • the first adjusting block 2133 is provided with a water inlet opening
  • the second water inlet member 212 is provided with a pipe inlet 2123
  • the pipe inlet 2123 is correspondingly disposed with the water inlet opening
  • the first transmission member 2132 is for driving the movement of the first adjusting block 2133.
  • the tube inlet 2123 is opposed or staggered from the inlet opening.
  • the second adjusting member 213 further includes a first sealing ring 2135 .
  • the first transmitting member 2132 is disposed in the first inlet pipe member 211 , and the first sealing ring 2135 is sleeved.
  • the first sealing ring 2135 is for sealing the gap between the first transmission member 2132 and the inner wall of the first inlet pipe member 211.
  • the first inlet pipe 211 includes a second inlet pipe 2111 and a mounting pipe 2112 .
  • the second inlet pipe 2111 is in communication with the installation pipe 2112 .
  • the second inlet pipe 2111 is configured to communicate with the first water source.
  • the first transmission member 2132, the first adjustment block 2133 and the third elastic member 2134 are disposed in the installation tube 2112;
  • the second inlet member 212 includes a third inlet pipe 2121 and a water inlet member 2122, and the third inlet pipe 2121 penetrates into the The water support member 2122, the water inlet support member 2122 is provided with a pipe member water inlet 2123 communicating with the third water inlet pipe 2121, the first adjustment block 2133 is abutted against the water inlet support member 2122, and the third inlet pipe 2121 is in communication with the second water source.
  • the drain valve assembly 203 includes a second drain valve body 231, a water flow guide 232 and a third adjusting member 233, and the second drain valve body 231 is provided with a fourth cavity 2311, The fourth cavity 2311 is in communication with the second water flow channel 2216.
  • the water flow guide 232 is provided with a drain port 2321 and an interface.
  • the drain port 2321 is in communication with the cavity of the fourth cavity 2311, and the interface is connected to the drain valve 204.
  • the third regulating member 233 is used. The opening is adjusted to close the opening of the drain port 2321 to the fourth cavity 2311 or to close the opening.
  • the third adjusting member 233 includes a sixth driving device 2331, a second transmitting member 2332, a second adjusting block 2333, and a fifth elastic member 2334.
  • the sixth driving device 2331 is disposed at the second drain valve.
  • the second transmission member 2332, the second adjustment member 2333 and the fifth elastic member 2334 are disposed in the fourth cavity 2311, and the sixth driving device 2331, the second transmission member 2332 and the second adjustment block 2333 are sequentially connected in an active manner.
  • the fifth elastic member 2334 is disposed between the second transmission member 2332 and the second adjustment block 2333, the second adjustment block 2333 is opposite to the water flow guide member 232, the second adjustment block 2333 is provided with an opening, and the second adjustment block 2333 is provided. During the movement, the opening will be opposite or offset from the drain port 2321.
  • the third adjusting member 233 further includes a second sealing ring 2335, the second sealing ring 2335 is sleeved on the second transmission member 2332, and the second sealing ring 2335 is used for sealing the second transmission member 2332.
  • the flow meter 205 includes a limiting shell 251, an impeller 252 and a sensor 253.
  • the impeller 252 is disposed in the limiting shell 251, and the sensor 253 is connected to the impeller 252.
  • One end of the limiting shell 251 and the inlet valve The assembly 202 is in communication and the other end of the limiting housing 251 is in communication with the device to be watered.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

一种自清洁供排水装置，包括进水组件（101，201）、进水阀组件(102，202)、排水阀组件（103，203）、排水阀（104，204）及流量计（105，205），进水组件（101，201）与进水阀组件（102，202）连接，进水阀组件（102，202）与流量计（105，205）连接，进水阀组件（102，202）内设有第一水流通道（1216，2215）和第二水流通道（1217，2216），第一水流通道（1216，2215）至少设有第一开口（1214）及第二开口，第二水流通道（1217，2216）至少设有第三开口、第四开口和第五开口。该装置实现了自动化定量加水和排水，并且一体化设置。

Description

自清洁供排水装置 技术领域
本发明涉及阀门领域，特别是涉及一种自清洁供排水装置。
背景技术
传统的烹饪器具在使用过程中，通过人工加水和排水。随着智能家电的普及，对加排水的要求不断提高，需要实现自动化的定量加水和定量排水。目前常规的阀门机构结构较为单一，仅能实现开合的控制，不能够一体化实现自动化定量加水和排水，无法满足使用需求。
目前市面上的进水和排水系统在进排水控制过程中，使用的结构复杂，往往将进水部分和排水部分进行分离。例如，申请号为201520418239.0的申请文件公开了一种用于进水阀和排水阀间的联动装置，该用于进水阀和排水阀间的联动装置，包括进水阀和排水阀，还包括与排水阀相对固定装接的壳体、活动装接于壳体内的传动件以及一端与所述传动件联动设置的拉动件，所述传动件与排水阀的启动开关传动连接，所述拉动件的另一端与进水阀的控制机构传动连接。该组件虽然完成了进行和排水的控制，但无法实现一体化设置。在现有的进排水装置中，也无法实现自清洁的功能，无法满足烹饪器具的需要，无法做到及时清理。
发明内容
基于此，有必要针对无法实现自动化加水和排水的问题，提供一种自清洁供排水装置。
一种自清洁供排水装置，包括进水组件、进水阀组件、排水阀组件、排水阀及流量计，所述进水组件与所述进水阀组件连接，所述进水阀组件与所述流量计连接，所述进水阀组件内设有第一水流通道和第二水流通道，所述第一水流通道至少设有第一开口及第二开口，所述第二水流通道至少设有第三开口、第四开口和第五开口，所述第一开口与所述第三开口可进行连通或闭合，所述第二开口与所述进水组件的出水口连通，所述第四开口与所述流量计连通，所述第五开口与所述排水阀组件连通，所述流量计用于与待加水装置连接，所述进水组件用于与外部第一水源连接且可调节外部第一水源进入所述进水阀组件的水流量，所述排水阀组件与所述排水阀连通，所述排水阀组件可控制水流的通断。
上述自清洁供排水装置，通过进水组件控制进水，经由进水组件进入进水阀组件内的水将进入第一水流通道内。在需要加水时排水阀组件关闭，排水阀停止工作。同时，第一开口与第三开口进行连通，第一水源的水将由第一水流通道流入第二水流通道内，并经过流量计后进行加水，完成了加水工作。当需要将加入的水排出时，排水阀组件开启，排水阀开始工作。此时，将第一开口与第三开口进行闭合，使第一水流通道和第二水流通道断开，此时进水组件的水无法进入第二水流通道停止进水，水流将经第二水流通道后进入排水阀组件内，最后由排水阀排出，完成排水过程。水流的加入和排出都会经过流量计，因此，可以对水流差进行控制，当设定好需要留存的水量后，可以通过进出水量差实现水量的控制，达到精准控制。本发明公开的自清洁供排水装置实现了进出水的控制，同时实现了流量的精准控制。
在其中一个实施例中，所述排水阀为水泵。水泵是常用的排水设备，成本低，容易推广。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水阀组件包括第一进水阀本体、第二密封件及第二驱动装置，所述第一进水阀本体设有所述第一水流通道和所述第二水流通道，所述第二密封件与所述第二驱动装置连接，所述第二密封件用于使所述第一开口与所述第三开口连通或使所述第一开口与所述第三开口封堵。通过第一进水阀本体、第二密封件及第二驱动装置的组合结构简单，调控过程简单可靠，通过第二驱动装置驱动第二密封件对使第一开口与第三开口连通或者使第一开口与所述第三开口封堵。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一进水阀本体包括第一阀体壳及第一管件，所述第一阀体壳与所述第一管件连通，所述第一阀体壳设有第一腔体，所述第一管件设有所述第二水流通道，所述第三开口与所述第一腔体连通，所述第一阀体壳的侧壁上设有第一水流通道，所述 第一开口与所述第一腔体连通，所述第二密封件活动设于所述第一腔体内，所述第二密封件在所述第一腔体内移动时可封堵所述第三开口或同时封堵所述第一开口和所述第三开口。通过第一阀体壳和第一管件的组合形成了第一进水阀本体的结构，在第一阀体壳设置第一腔体形成供水的缓冲区域，水进入第一腔体后在腔体内进行流动。在第一阀体壳的侧壁上设有第一水流通道，可以对进水部分进行集中，避免设置过多管道，整体结构集中度高，更加紧凑。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二密封件仅封堵所述第三开口时，可以达到所述第一开口和所述第三开口断开的目的，也可以通过控制进水组件控制进水，使水不再进入第一腔体内。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二密封件同时封堵所述第一开口和所述第三开口时，可以通过第二密封件直接封堵第一开口达到直接截断进水的作用，可以在不需要调节进水流量的时候简化进水组件结构的目的，此时进水组件无需进行水流的调节。本领域技术人员也可以直接将第一水源与第一水流通道连通连通，达到节省成本的目的。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一阀体壳内设有第一凹槽，所述第一开口设置在所述第一凹槽的内壁上，所述第一凹槽围绕所述第三开口设置，所述第一凹槽与所述第二密封件的封堵面相对应，所述第二密封件用于封堵所述第一开口及所述第三开口。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水阀组件还包括第一盖板，所述第一阀体壳开设有与所述第一腔体连通的第一安装口，所述第一盖板可拆卸的设置在所述第一阀体壳上且位于所述第一安装口处，所述第二驱动装置设置在所述第一盖板上。通过设置第一安装口与第一盖板，可以方便安装第二密封件和第二驱动装置，安装过程更加方便。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二驱动装置包括第一按压件、第一弹性件、第一限位座及第一电磁感应件，所述第一弹性件一端与所述第一按压件连接，另一端与所述第一限位座连接，所述第一按压件远离所述第一弹性件的一端与所述第二密封件连接或者相抵，所述第一电磁感应件与所述第一按压件配合使用，所述第一电磁感应件通电时将对所述第一按压件施加作用力。在断电状态第一弹性件对第一按压件施加弹力，第一按压件将按压第二密封件使第一水流通道和第二水流通道断开。在通电时通过第一电磁感应件驱动第一按压件运动可以提起第二密封件或者松开第二密封件，是第一水流通道和第二水流通道连通，此种方式进行水流的通断设置，简单方便。
在其中一个实施例中，本领域技术人员可以将第一电磁感应件替换为油缸或电机，直接通过油缸或电机驱动第一按压件运动，在使用油缸或电机时第一弹性件可以选择使用或者不使用。
在其中一个实施例中，所述排水阀组件包括第一排水阀本体、第三密封件及第三驱动装置，所述第一排水阀本体设有第三水流通道及第四水流通道，所述第三水流通道设有至少两个开口，所述第三水流通道的一个开口与所述第二水流通道连通，所述第三水流通道的另一个开口与所述第四水流通道连通，所述第四水流通道与所述排水阀连通，所述第三密封件与所述第三驱动装置连接，所述第三密封件用于使所述第三水流通道及所述第四水流通道连通或封堵。在进水过程中第三驱动装置驱动第三密封件将第三水流通道与第四水流通道封堵，完成水路的密封。在需要排水时，第三密封件松开，第三水流通道和第四水流通道连通，排水阀工作，而第三水流通道与第二水流通道连通，通过此种方式将管路连通。整体的连通和断开方式简单、方便，能够很好的完成水路的控制，排水阀组件与进水阀组件更加紧凑。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一进水阀本体与所述第一排水阀本体一体成型；所述第一盖板与所述第二盖板一体成型。一体成型的方式进行生产，整体结构更加紧凑，后期安装更加方便。第一进水阀本体与第一排水阀本体一体成型能够方便后期使用，结构更加简单，需要后期进行连接。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一排水阀本体包括第二阀体壳及第二管件，所述第二阀体壳设有第二腔体，所述第二管件与所述第二阀体壳连接，所述第二管件部分延伸到所述第二腔体内，所述第二管件与所述第二腔体的内壁之间形成所述第三水流通道，所述第三水流通道与所述第二水流通道连通，所述第二管件设有所述第四水流通道，所述第二管件设有至少 两个开口，所述第二管件的一个开口与所述第二腔体连通，所述第二管件的另一个开口与所述排水阀连通，所述第三密封件用于开启和/或封堵所述第三水流通道和所述第四水流通道。第二阀体壳和第二管件的配合结构简单，通过第二腔体的设置形成进水缓冲区域，第三水流通道的形成能够方便进水。第二管件与第二腔体的内壁之间形成第三水流通道的结构设置，可以方便第三密封件很好的对第三水流通道进行封堵
在其中一个实施例中，所述排水阀组件还包括第二盖板，所述第二阀体壳上设有与所述第二腔体连通的第二安装口，所述第二盖板可拆卸的设置在所述第二阀体壳上且位于所述第二安装口处，所述第三驱动装置设置在所述第二盖板上。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第三驱动装置包括第二按压件、第二弹性件、第二限位座及第二电磁感应件，所述第二弹性件一端与所述第二按压件连接，另一端与所述第二限位座连接，所述第二按压件远离所述第二弹性件的一端与所述第三密封件连接或者相抵，所述第二电磁感应件与所述第二按压件相互配合，所述第二电磁感应件通电时将对所述第二按压件施加作用力。在断电状态第二弹性件对第二按压件施加弹力，第二按压件将按压第三密封件使第三水流通道和第四水流通道断开。在通电时通过第二电磁感应件驱动第二按压件运动可以提起第三密封件或者松开第三密封件，是第三水流通道和第四水流通道连通，此种方式进行水流的通断设置，简单方便。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水组件包括第一驱动装置、第一调节件、第一进水管及支管，所述第一进水管一端与第一水源连通，另一端与所述进水阀组件连通，所述支管设置在所述第一进水管上且与所述第一进水管连通，所述第一驱动装置设置在所述支管上，所述第一调节件一端与所述第一驱动装置连接，另一端延伸到所述第一进水管内用于调节流经第一进水管的水流量。第一驱动装置、第一调节件、第一进水管及支管组成进水组件整体结构简单。第一驱动装置驱动第一调节件以达到调节第一进水管内水流量的目的，调节方式简单。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一驱动装置设置在所述支管上用于封堵支管的一端。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水组件还包括第一密封件，所述第一密封件套设在所述第一调节件上或套设在所述第一驱动装置与所述第一调节件的连接部，所述第一密封件用于对支管进行密封。第一密封件的设置可以避免水流经支管后由第一驱动装置处流出。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一调节件包括第一调节块、第一止水片及第一定位块，所述第一调节块与第一止水片连接，所述第一调节块设有第一轴孔，所述第一调节块在所述第一轴孔处与所述第一驱动装置卡合，所述第一止水片用于调节所述第一进水管的水流量，所述第一定位块设置在所述第一调节块上，所述支管上设有限位凸起，所述限位凸起与所述第一调节块相对。第一调节块、第一止水片和第一定位块的配合可以实现对水流量的控制，通过调节第一止水片的旋转角度即可对水流大小进行控制，调节方式简单。当需要停止供水时可以一调节第一止水片完全封堵第一进水管。
在其中一个实施例中，所述流量计包括限位壳、叶轮及传感器，所述叶轮设置在所述限位壳内，所述传感器与所述叶轮连接，所述限位壳一端与所述进水阀组件连通，所述限位壳另一端与待加水的装置连通。流量计使用过程中当水流经过叶轮时，叶轮旋转，传感器记录叶轮的转速和转动方向，由此得到水量。通过此种方式能够对水量进行控制，方便进水和排水的调节。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二进水阀本体包括第三阀体壳、第三管件及第四管件，所述第三阀体壳设有第三腔体，所述第三管件与所述第三阀体壳连接，所述第三管件设有所述第二水流通道，所述第二水流通道的所述第三开口与所述第三腔体连通，所述第四管件与所述第三阀体壳连接，所述第四管件设有所述第一水流通道，所述第一水流通道的第一开口与所述第三腔体连通，所述第二密封件设置在所述第三腔体内，所述第二密封件用于封堵所述第一开口和/或第三开口。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二驱动装置包括第三按压件、第三限位件、第三电磁感应件及第四弹性件，所述第四弹性件一端与所述第三按压件连接，另一端与所述第三限位件连 接，所述第三按压件远离所述第四弹性件的一端与所述第二密封件连接或者相抵，所述第三电磁感应件与所述第三按压件配合使用，所述第三电磁感应件通电时将对所述第三按压件施加作用力。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水阀组件还包括第三盖板，所述第三阀体壳开设有与所述第三腔体连通的第三安装口，所述第三盖板可拆卸的设置在所述第三阀体壳上且位于所述第三安装口处，所述第二驱动装置设置在所述第三盖板上。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进水组件包括第一进水管件、第二进水管件及第二调节件，所述第一进水管件分别与所述第二进水管件、所述第二水源、所述第一水流通道连通，所述第二调节件用于调节流经所述第二进水管件进入所述第一进水管件的水流量，所述第二进水管件与第一水源连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二调节件包括第四驱动装置、第一传动件、第一调节块、第三弹性件，所述第四驱动装置、所述第一传动件及所述第一调节块依次活动连接，所述第三弹性件设置在所述第一传动件和所述第一调节块之间，所述第一调节块与所述第二进水管件相抵，所述第一调节块设有进水开口，所述第二进水管件设有管件进水口，所述管件进水口与所述进水开口对应设置，所述第一传动件用于驱动所述第一调节块运动使所述管件进水口与所述进水开口相对或错开。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二调节件还包括第一密封圈，所述第一传动件设置在所述第一进水管件内，所述第一密封圈套设在所述第一传动件上，所述第一密封圈用于密封所述第一传动件与所述第一进水管件内壁之间的空隙。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一进水管件包括第二进水管及安装管，所述第二进水管与所述安装管连通，所述第二进水管用于与第一水源连通，所述第一传动件、所述第一调节块及所述第三弹性件设置在所述安装管内；所述第二进水管件包括第三进水管及进水支件，所述第三进水管贯通所述进水支件，所述进水支件设有与所述第三进水管连通的管件进水口，所述第一调节块与所述进水支件相抵，所述第三进水管与第二水源连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述排水阀组件包括第二排水阀本体、水流导向件及第三调节件，所述第二排水阀本体设有第四腔体，所述第四腔体与所述第二水流通道连通，所述水流导向件设有排水口和接口，所述排水口与所述第四腔体连通，所述接口与所述排水阀连通，所述第三调节件用于调节所述排水口与所述第四腔体连通的开口大小或者关闭开口。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第三调节件包括第六驱动装置、第二传动件、第二调节块及第五弹性件，所述第六驱动装置设置在所述第二排水阀本体上，所述第二传动件、所述第二调节块及所述第五弹性件设置在所述第四腔体内，所述第六驱动装置、所述第二传动件及所述第二调节块依次活动连接，所述第五弹性件设置在所述第二传动件和所述第二调节块之间，所述第二调节块与所述水流导向件相抵，所述第二调节块设有开口，所述第二调节块运动过程中，所述开口将与所述排水口相对或错开。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第三调节件还包括第二密封圈，所述第二密封圈套设在所述第二传动件上，所述第二密封圈用于密封所述第二传动件与所述第四腔体的内壁之间的空隙。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的立体图；
图2为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的爆炸图；
图3为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的剖视图；
图4为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的第一局部结构剖视图；
图5为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的第一进水阀本体和第一排水阀本体剖视图；
图6为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的第二局部结构剖视图；
图7为图6的A区域放大图；
图8为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的第三局部结构剖视图；
图9为图8的B区域放大图；
图10为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例1的第一调节件的立体图；
图11为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的立体图；
图12为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的爆炸图；
图13为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的部分结构立体图；
图14为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第一进水管件和第二调节件爆炸图；
图15为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第一进水管件和第二调节件剖视图；
图16为图15的A区域放大图；
图17为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第一部分结构剖视图；
图18为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第二部分结构剖视图；
图19为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第一部分结构爆炸图；
图20为本发明实施例所述的自清洁供排水装置的实施例2的第二部分结构爆炸图。
101.进水组件，111.第一驱动装置，112.第一调节件，1121.第一调节块，1122.第一止水片，1123.第一定位块，1124.第一轴孔，113.第一进水管，114.支管，115.第一密封件；
102.进水阀组件，121.第一进水阀本体，1211.第一阀体壳，1212.第一管件，1213.第一腔体，1214.第一开口，1215.第一凹槽，1216.第一水流通道，1217.第二水流通道，122.第二密封件，123.第二驱动装置，1231.第一按压件，1232.第一弹性件，1233.第一限位座，1234.第一电磁感应件，124.第一盖板；
103.排水阀组件，131.第一排水阀本体，1311.第二阀体壳，1312.第二管件，1313.第二腔体，1314.第三水流通道，1315.第四水流通道，132.第三密封件，133.第三驱动装置，1331.第二按压件，1332.第二弹性件，1333.第二限位座，1334.第二电磁感应件，134.第二盖板；
104.排水阀；
105.流量计，151.限位壳，152.叶轮，153.传感器，154.接头。
201.进水组件，211.第一进水管件，2111.第二进水管，2112.安装管，212.第二进水管件，2121.第三进水管，2122.进水支件，2123.管件进水口，213.第二调节件，2131.第四驱动装置，2132.第一传动件，2133.第一调节块，2134.第三弹性件，2135.第一密封圈；
202.进水阀组件，221.第二进水阀本体，2211.第三阀体壳，2212.第三管件，2213.第四管件，2214.第三腔体，2215.第一水流通道，2216.第二水流通道，222.第二密封件，223.第二驱动装置，2231.第三按压件，2232.第三限位件，2233.第三电磁感应件，224.第三盖板；
203.排水阀组件，231.第二排水阀本体，2311.第四腔体，232.水流导向件，2321.排水口，233.第三调节件，2331.第六驱动装置，2332.第二传动件，2333.第二调节块，2334.第五弹性件，2335.第二密封圈；
204.排水阀；
205.流量计，251.限位壳，252.叶轮，253.传感器，254.接头。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细的说明。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件时，它可以直接固定在另一个元件上或者也可以通过居中的元件固定于另一个元件。当一个元件被称为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者也可以是通过居中的元件而连接于另一个元件。
实施例1
请参照图1和图5，本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种自清洁供排水装置，包括进水组件101、进水阀组件102、排水阀组件103、排水阀104及流量计105，进水组件101与进水 阀组件102连接，进水阀组件102与流量计105连接，进水阀组件102内设有第一水流通道1216和第二水流通道1217，第一水流通道1216至少设有第一开口1214及第二开口，第二水流通道1217至少设有第三开口、第四开口和第五开口，第一开口1214与第三开口可进行连通或闭合，第二开口与进水组件101的出水口连通，第四开口与流量计105连通，第五开口与排水阀组件103连通，流量计105用于与待加水装置连接，进水组件101用于与外部第一水源连接且可调节外部第一水源进入进水阀组件102的水流量，排水阀组件103与排水阀104连通，排水阀组件103可控制水流的通断。
上述自清洁供排水装置，通过进水组件101控制进水，经由进水组件101进入进水阀组件102内的水将进入第一水流通道1216内。在需要加水时排水阀组件103关闭，排水阀104停止工作。同时，第一开口1214与第三开口进行连通，第一水源的水将由第一水流通道1216流入第二水流通道1217内，并经过流量计105后进行加水，完成了加水工作。当需要将加入的水排出时，排水阀组件103开启，排水阀104开始工作。此时，将第一开口1214与第三开口进行闭合，使第一水流通道1216和第二水流通道1217断开，此时进水组件101的水无法进入第二水流通道1217停止进水，水流将经第二水流通道1217后进入排水阀组件103内，最后由排水阀104排出，完成排水过程。水流的加入和排出都会经过流量计105，因此，可以对水流差进行控制，当设定好需要留存的水量后，可以通过进出水量差实现水量的控制，达到精准控制。本发明公开的自清洁供排水装置实现了进出水的控制，同时实现了流量的精准控制。
可选地，排水阀104为水泵。水泵是常用的排水设备，成本低，容易推广。
请参照图2和图5，可选地，进水阀组件102包括第一进水阀本体121、第二密封件122及第二驱动装置123，第一进水阀本体121设有第一水流通道1216和第二水流通道1217，第二密封件122与第二驱动装置123连接，第二密封件122用于使第一开口1214与第三开口连通或使第一开口1214与第三开口封堵。通过第一进水阀本体121、第二密封件122及第二驱动装置123的组合结构简单，调控过程简单可靠，通过第二驱动装置123驱动第二密封件122对使第一开口1214与第三开口连通或者使第一开口1214与第三开口封堵。
请参照图5，可选地，第一进水阀本体121包括第一阀体壳1211及第一管件1212，第一阀体壳1211与第一管件1212连通，第一阀体壳1211设有第一腔体1213，第一管件1212设有第二水流通道1217，第三开口与第一腔体1213连通，第一阀体壳1211的侧壁上设有第一水流通道1216，第一开口1214与第一腔体1213连通，第二密封件122活动设于第一腔体1213内，第二密封件122在第一腔体1213内移动时可封堵第三开口或同时封堵第一开口1214和第三开口。通过第一阀体壳1211和第一管件1212的组合形成了第一进水阀本体121的结构，在第一阀体壳1211设置第一腔体1213形成供水的缓冲区域，水进入第一腔体1213后在腔体内进行流动。在第一阀体壳1211的侧壁上设有第一水流通道1216，可以对进水部分进行集中，避免设置过多管道，整体结构集中度高，更加紧凑。
可选地，第二密封件122仅封堵第三开口时，可以达到第一开口1214和第三开口断开的目的，也可以通过控制进水组件101控制进水，使水不再进入第一腔体1213内。
可选地，第二密封件122同时封堵第一开口1214和第三开口时，可以通过第二密封件122直接封堵第一开口1214达到直接截断进水的作用，可以在不需要调节进水流量的时候简化进水组件101结构的目的，此时进水组件101无需进行水流的调节。本领域技术人员也可以直接将第一水源与第一水流通道连通1216连通，达到节省成本的目的。
请参照图5，可选地，第一阀体壳1211内设有第一凹槽1215，第一开口1214设置在第一凹槽1215的内壁上，第一凹槽1215围绕第三开口设置，第一凹槽1215与第二密封件122的封堵面相对应，第二密封件122用于封堵第一开口1214及第三开口。
请参照图2，可选地，进水阀组件102还包括第一盖板124，第一阀体壳1211开设有与第一腔体1213连通的第一安装口，第一盖板124可拆卸的设置在第一阀体壳1211上且位于第一安装口处，第二驱动装置123设置在第一盖板124上。通过设置第一安装口与第一盖板 124，可以方便安装第二密封件122和第二驱动装置123，安装过程更加方便。
请参照图2和图3，可选地，第二驱动装置123包括第一按压件1231、第一弹性件1232、第一限位座1233及第一电磁感应件1234，第一弹性件1232一端与第一按压件1231连接，另一端与第一限位座1233连接，第一按压件1231远离第一弹性件1232的一端与第二密封件122连接或者相抵，第一电磁感应件1234与第一按压件1231配合使用，第一电磁感应件1234通电时将对第一按压件1231施加作用力。在断电状态第一弹性件1232对第一按压件1231施加弹力，第一按压件1231将按压第二密封件122使第一水流通道1216和第二水流通道1217断开。在通电时通过第一电磁感应件1234驱动第一按压件1231运动可以提起第二密封件122或者松开第二密封件122，是第一水流通道1216和第二水流通道1217连通，此种方式进行水流的通断设置，简单方便。
可选地，本领域技术人员可以将第一电磁感应件1234替换为油缸或电机，直接通过油缸或电机驱动第一按压件1231运动，在使用油缸或电机时第一弹性件1232可以选择使用或者不使用。
请参照图2和图4，可选地，排水阀组件103包括第一排水阀本体131、第三密封件132及第三驱动装置133，第一排水阀本体131设有第三水流通道1314及第四水流通道1315，第三水流通道1314设有至少两个开口，第三水流通道1314的一个开口与第二水流通道1217连通，第三水流通道1314的另一个开口与第四水流通道1315连通，第四水流通道1315与排水阀104连通，第三密封件132与第三驱动装置133连接，第三密封件132用于使第三水流通道1314及第四水流通道1315连通或封堵。在进水过程中第三驱动装置133驱动第三密封件132将第三水流通道1314与第四水流通道1315封堵，完成水路的密封。在需要排水时，第三密封件132松开，第三水流通道1314和第四水流通道1315连通，排水阀104工作，而第三水流通道1314与第二水流通道1217连通，通过此种方式将管路连通。整体的连通和断开方式简单、方便，能够很好的完成水路的控制，排水阀组件103与进水阀组件102更加紧凑。
可选地，第一进水阀本体121与第一排水阀本体131一体成型；第一盖板124与第二盖板134一体成型。一体成型的方式进行生产，整体结构更加紧凑，后期安装更加方便。第一进水阀本体121与第一排水阀本体131一体成型能够方便后期使用，结构更加简单，需要后期进行连接。
请参照图4和图5，可选地，第一排水阀本体131包括第二阀体壳1311及第二管件1312，第二阀体壳1311设有第二腔体1313，第二管件1312与第二阀体壳1311连接，第二管件1312部分延伸到第二腔体1313内，第二管件1312与第二腔体1313的内壁之间形成第三水流通道1314，第三水流通道1314与第二水流通道1217连通，第二管件1312设有第四水流通道1315，第二管件1312设有至少两个开口，第二管件1312的一个开口与第二腔体1313连通，第二管件1312的另一个开口与排水阀104连通，第三密封件132用于开启和/或封堵第三水流通道1314和第四水流通道1315。第二阀体壳1311和第二管件1312的配合结构简单，通过第二腔体1313的设置形成进水缓冲区域，第三水流通道1314的形成能够方便进水。第二管件1312与第二腔体1313的内壁之间形成第三水流通道1314的结构设置，可以方便第三密封件132很好的对第三水流通道1314进行封堵
请参照图2，可选地，排水阀组件103还包括第二盖板134，第二阀体壳1311上设有与第二腔体1313连通的第二安装口，第二盖板134可拆卸的设置在第二阀体壳1311上且位于第二安装口处，第三驱动装置133设置在第二盖板134上。
请参照图2，可选地，第三驱动装置133包括第二按压件1331、第二弹性件1332、第二限位座1333及第二电磁感应件1334，第二弹性件1332一端与第二按压件1331连接，另一端与第二限位座1333连接，第二按压件1331远离第二弹性件1332的一端与第三密封件132连接或者相抵，第二电磁感应件1334与第二按压件1331相互配合，第二电磁感应件1334通电时将对第二按压件1331施加作用力。在断电状态第二弹性件1332对第二按压件1331施加弹力，第二按压件1331将按压第三密封件132使第三水流通道1314和第四水流通道1315断 开。在通电时通过第二电磁感应件1334驱动第二按压件1331运动可以提起第三密封件132或者松开第三密封件132，是第三水流通道1314和第四水流通道1315连通，此种方式进行水流的通断设置，简单方便。
请参照图2、图6、图7、图8和图9，可选地，进水组件101包括第一驱动装置111、第一调节件112、第一进水管113及支管114，第一进水管113一端与第一水源连通，另一端与进水阀组件102连通，支管114设置在第一进水管113上且与第一进水管113连通，第一驱动装置111设置在支管114上，第一调节件112一端与第一驱动装置111连接，另一端延伸到第一进水管113内用于调节流经第一进水管113的水流量。第一驱动装置111、第一调节件112、第一进水管113及支管114组成进水组件101整体结构简单。第一驱动装置111驱动第一调节件112以达到调节第一进水管113内水流量的目的，调节方式简单。
可选地，第一驱动装置111设置在支管114上用于封堵支管114的一端。
请参照图2，可选地，进水组件101还包括第一密封件115，第一密封件115套设在第一调节件112上或套设在第一驱动装置111与第一调节件112的连接部，第一密封件115用于对支管114进行密封。第一密封件115的设置可以避免水流经支管114后由第一驱动装置111处流出。
请参照图10，可选地，第一调节件112包括第一调节块1121、第一止水片1122及第一定位块1123，第一调节块1121与第一止水片1122连接，第一调节块1121设有第一轴孔1124，第一调节块1121在第一轴孔1124处与第一驱动装置111卡合，第一止水片1122用于调节第一进水管113的水流量，第一定位块1123设置在第一调节块1121上，支管114上设有限位凸起，限位凸起与第一调节块1121相对。第一调节块1121、第一止水片1122和第一定位块1123的配合可以实现对水流量的控制，通过调节第一止水片1122的旋转角度即可对水流大小进行控制，调节方式简单。当需要停止供水时可以一调节第一止水片1122完全封堵第一进水管113。
请参照图2，可选地，流量计105包括限位壳151、叶轮152及传感器153，叶轮152设置在限位壳151内，传感器153与叶轮152连接，限位壳151一端与进水阀组件102连通，限位壳151另一端与待加水的装置连通。流量计105使用过程中当水流经过叶轮152时，叶轮152旋转，传感器153记录叶轮152的转速和转动方向，由此得到水量。通过此种方式能够对水量进行控制，方便进水和排水的调节。
请参照图2，可选地，限位壳151与待加水的装置连通的一侧设有接头154。
实施例2
请参照图11、图12、图17和图18，本发明的第二个实施例中公开了一种自清洁供排水装置，包括进水组件201、进水阀组件202、排水阀组件203、排水阀204及流量计205，进水组件201与进水阀组件202连接，进水阀组件202与流量计205连接，进水阀组件202内设有第一水流通道2215和第二水流通道2216，第一水流通道2215至少设有第一开口及第二开口，第二水流通道2216至少设有第三开口、第四开口和第五开口，第一开口与第三开口可进行连通或闭合，第二开口与进水组件201的出水口连通，第四开口与流量计205连通，第五开口与排水阀组件203连通，流量计205用于与待加水装置连接，进水组件201用于与外部第一水源连接且可调节外部第一水源进入进水阀组件202的水流量，排水阀组件203与排水阀204连通，排水阀组件203可控制水流的通断。
请参照图12和图13可选地，进水阀组件202包括第二进水阀本体221、第二密封件222及第二驱动装置223，第二进水阀本体221设有第一水流通道2215和第二水流通道2216，第二密封件222与第二驱动装置223连接，第二密封件222用于使第一开口与第三开口连通或使第一开口与第三开口封堵。
请参照图17和图18，可选地，第二进水阀本体221包括第三阀体壳2211、第三管件2212及第四管件2213，第三阀体壳2211设有第三腔体2214，第三管件2212与第三阀体壳2211 连接，第三管件2212设有第二水流通道2216，第二水流通道2216的第三开口与第三腔体2214连通，第四管件2213与第三阀体壳2211连接，第四管件2213设有第一水流通道2215，第一水流通道2215的第一开口与第三腔体2214连通，第二密封件222设置在第三腔体2214内，第二密封件222用于封堵第一开口和/或第三开口。
请参照图19，可选地，第二驱动装置223包括第三按压件2231、第三限位件2232、第三电磁感应件2233及第四弹性件(图中未示出)，第四弹性件一端与第三按压件2231连接，另一端与第三限位件2232连接，第三按压件2231远离第四弹性件的一端与第二密封件222连接或者相抵，第三电磁感应件2233与第三按压件2231配合使用，第三电磁感应件2233通电时将对第三按压件2231施加作用力。
请参照图19，可选地，进水阀组件202还包括第三盖板224，第三阀体壳2211开设有与第三腔体2214连通的第三安装口，第三盖板224可拆卸的设置在第三阀体壳2211上且位于第三安装口处，第二驱动装置223设置在第三盖板224上。
请参照图12，可选地，进水组件201包括第一进水管件211、第二进水管件212及第二调节件213，第一进水管件211分别与第二进水管件212、第二水源、第一水流通道2215连通，第二调节件213用于调节流经第二进水管件212进入第一进水管件211的水流量，第二进水管件212与第一水源连通。
第一水源为自来水或纯净水。
第二水源为纯净水。
请参照图14、图15和图16，可选地，第二调节件213包括第四驱动装置2131、第一传动件2132、第一调节块2133、第三弹性件2134，第四驱动装置2131、第一传动件2132及第一调节块2133依次活动连接，第三弹性件2134设置在第一传动件2132和第一调节块2133之间，第一调节块2133与第二进水管件212相抵，第一调节块2133设有进水开口，第二进水管件212设有管件进水口2123，管件进水口2123与进水开口对应设置，第一传动件2132用于驱动第一调节块2133运动使管件进水口2123与进水开口相对或错开。
请参照图14、图15和图16，可选地，第二调节件213还包括第一密封圈2135，第一传动件2132设置在第一进水管件211内，第一密封圈2135套设在第一传动件2132上，第一密封圈2135用于密封第一传动件2132与第一进水管件211内壁之间的空隙。
请参照图14，可选地，第一进水管件211包括第二进水管2111及安装管2112，第二进水管2111与安装管2112连通，第二进水管2111用于与第一水源连通，第一传动件2132、第一调节块2133及第三弹性件2134设置在安装管2112内；第二进水管件212包括第三进水管2121及进水支件2122，第三进水管2121贯通进水支件2122，进水支件2122设有与第三进水管2121连通的管件进水口2123，第一调节块2133与进水支件2122相抵，第三进水管2121与第二水源连通。
请参照图12和图18，可选地，排水阀组件203包括第二排水阀本体231、水流导向件232及第三调节件233，第二排水阀本体231设有第四腔体2311，第四腔体2311与第二水流通道2216连通，水流导向件232设有排水口2321和接口，排水口2321与第四腔体2311腔体连通，接口与排水阀204连通，第三调节件233用于调节排水口2321与第四腔体2311连通的开口大小或者关闭开口。
请参照图20，可选地，第三调节件233包括第六驱动装置2331、第二传动件2332、第二调节块2333及第五弹性件2334，第六驱动装置2331设置在第二排水阀本体231上，第二传动件2332、第二调节块2333及第五弹性件2334设置在第四腔体2311内，第六驱动装置2331、第二传动件2332及第二调节块2333依次活动连接，第五弹性件2334设置在第二传动件2332和所述第二调节块2333之间，第二调节块2333与水流导向件232相抵，第二调节块2333设有开口，第二调节块2333运动过程中，开口将与排水口2321相对或错开。
请参照图20，可选地，第三调节件233还包括第二密封圈2335，第二密封圈2335套设在第二传动件2332上，第二密封圈2335用于密封第二传动件2332与第四腔体2311的内壁 之间的空隙。
请参照图12，可选地，流量计205包括限位壳251、叶轮252及传感器253，叶轮252设置在限位壳251内，传感器253与叶轮252连接，限位壳251一端与进水阀组件202连通，限位壳251另一端与待加水的装置连通。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，包括进水组件(101；201)、进水阀组件(102；202)、排水阀组件(103；203)、排水阀(104；204)及流量计(105；205)，所述进水组件(101；201)与所述进水阀组件(102；202)连接，所述进水阀组件(102；202)与所述流量计(105；205)连接，所述进水阀组件(102；202)内设有第一水流通道(1216；2215)和第二水流通道(1217；2216)，所述第一水流通道(1216；2215)至少设有第一开口及第二开口，所述第二水流通道(1217；2216)至少设有第三开口、第四开口和第五开口，所述第一开口与所述第三开口可进行连通或闭合，所述第二开口与所述进水组件(101；201)的出水口连通，所述第四开口与所述流量计(105；205)连通，所述第五开口与所述排水阀组件(103；203)连通，所述流量计(105；205)用于与待加水装置连接，所述进水组件(101；201)用于与外部第一水源连接且可调节外部第一水源进入所述进水阀组件(102；202)的水流量，所述排水阀组件(103；203)与所述排水阀(104；204)连通，所述排水阀组件(103；203)可控制水流的通断。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述进水阀组件(102；202)包括第一进水阀本体(121；221)、第二密封件(122；222)及第二驱动装置(123；223)，所述第一进水阀本体(121；221)设有所述第一水流通道(1216；2215)和所述第二水流通道(1217；2216)，所述第二密封件(122；222)与所述第二驱动装置(123；223)连接，所述第二密封件(122；222)用于使所述第一开口与所述第三开口连通或使所述第一开口与所述第三开口封堵。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述第一进水阀本体(121)包括第一阀体壳(1211)及第一管件(1212)，所述第一阀体壳(1211)与所述第一管件(1212)连通，所述第一阀体壳(1211)设有第一腔体(1213)，所述第一管件(1212)设有所述第二水流通道(1217)，所述第三开口与所述第一腔体(1213)连通，所述第一阀体壳(1211)的侧壁上设有第一水流通道(1216)，所述第一开口(1214)与所述第一腔体(1213)连通，所述第二密封件(122)活动设于所述第一腔体(1213)内，所述第二密封件(122)在所述第一腔体(1213)内移动时可封堵所述第三开口或同时封堵所述第一开口(1214)和所述第三开口；所述第二驱动装置(123)包括第一按压件(1231)、第一弹性件(1232)、第一限位座(1233)及第一电磁感应件(1234)，所述第一弹性件(1232)一端与所述第一按压件(1231)连接，另一端与所述第一限位座(1233)连接，所述第一按压件(1231)远离所述第一弹性件(1232)的一端与所述第二密封件(122)连接或者相抵，所述第一电磁感应件(1234)与所述第一按压件(1231)配合使用，所述第一电磁感应件(1234)通电时将对所述第一按压件(1231)施加作用力。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的，其特征在于，所述排水阀组件(103)包括第一排水阀本体(131)、第三密封件(132)及第三驱动装置(133)，所述第一排水阀本体(131)设有第三水流通道(1314)及第四水流通道(1315)，所述第三水流通道(1314)设有至少两个开口，所述第三水流通道(1314)的一个开口与所述第二水流通道(1217)连通，所述第三水流通道(1314)的另一个开口与所述第四水流通道(1315)连通，所述第四水流通道(1315)与所述排水阀(104)连通，所述第三密封件(132)与所述第三驱动装置(133)连接，所述第三密封件(132)用于使所述第三水流通道(1314)及所述第四水流通道(1315)连通或封堵。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的，其特征在于，所述第一进水阀本体(121)与所述第一排水阀本体(131)一体成型；所述第一盖板(124)与所述第二盖板(134)一体成型；所述第一排水阀本体(131)包括第二阀体壳(1311)及第二管件(1312)，所述第二阀体壳(1311)设有第二腔体(1313)，所述第二管件(1312)与所述第二阀体壳(1311)连接，所述第二管件(1312)部分延伸到所述第二腔体(1313)内，所述第二管件(1312)与所述第二腔体(1313)的内壁之间形成所述第三水流通道(1314)，所述第三水流通道(1314)与所述第二水流通道(1217)连通，所述第二管件(1312)设有所述第四水流通道(1315)，所述第二管件(1312) 设有至少两个开口，所述第二管件(1312)的一个开口与所述第二腔体(1313)连通，所述第二管件(1312)的另一个开口与所述排水阀(104)连通，所述第三密封件(132)用于开启和/或封堵所述第三水流通道(1314)和所述第四水流通道(1315)；所述第三驱动装置(133)包括第二按压件(1331)、第二弹性件(1332)、第二限位座(1333)及第二电磁感应件(1334)，所述第二弹性件(1332)一端与所述第二按压件(1331)连接，另一端与所述第二限位座(1333)连接，所述第二按压件(1331)远离所述第二弹性件(1332)的一端与所述第三密封件(132)连接或者相抵，所述第二电磁感应件(1334)与所述第二按压件(1331)相互配合，所述第二电磁感应件(1334)通电时将对所述第二按压件(1331)施加作用力。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述第二进水阀本体(221)包括第三阀体壳(2211)、第三管件(2212)及第四管件(2213)，所述第三阀体壳(2211)设有第三腔体(2214)，所述第三管件(2212)与所述第三阀体壳(2211)连接，所述第三管件(2212)设有所述第二水流通道(2216)，所述第二水流通道(2216)的所述第三开口与所述第三腔体(2214)连通，所述第四管件(2213)与所述第三阀体壳(2211)连接，所述第四管件(2213)设有所述第一水流通道(2215)，所述第一水流通道(2215)的第一开口与所述第三腔体(2214)连通，所述第二密封件(222)设置在所述第三腔体(2214)内，所述第二密封件(222)用于封堵所述第一开口和/或第三开口。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述第二驱动装置(223)包括第三按压件(2231)、第三限位件(2232)、第三电磁感应件(2233)及第四弹性件，所述第四弹性件一端与所述第三按压件(2231)连接，另一端与所述第三限位件(2232)连接，所述第三按压件(2231)远离所述第四弹性件的一端与所述第二密封件(222)连接或者相抵，所述第三电磁感应件(2233)与所述第三按压件(2231)配合使用，所述第三电磁感应件(2233)通电时将对所述第三按压件(2231)施加作用力。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述进水组件(201)包括第一进水管件(211)、第二进水管件(212)及第二调节件(213)，所述第一进水管件(211)分别与所述第二进水管件(212)、所述第二水源、所述第一水流通道(2215)连通，所述第二调节件(213)用于调节流经所述第二进水管件(212)进入所述第一进水管件(211)的水流量，所述第二进水管件(212)与第一水源连通。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述第二调节件(213)包括第四驱动装置(2131)、第一传动件(2132)、第一调节块(2133)、第三弹性件(2134)，所述第四驱动装置(2131)、所述第一传动件(2132)及所述第一调节块(2133)依次活动连接，所述第三弹性件(2134)设置在所述第一传动件(2132)和所述第一调节块(2133)之间，所述第一调节块(2133)与所述第二进水管件(212)相抵，所述第一调节块(2133)设有进水开口，所述第二进水管件(212)设有管件进水口(2123)，所述管件进水口(2123)与所述进水开口对应设置，所述第一传动件(2132)用于驱动所述第一调节块(2133)运动使所述管件进水口(2123)与所述进水开口相对或错开；所述第一进水管件(211)包括第二进水管(2111)及安装管(2112)，所述第二进水管(2111)与所述安装管(2112)连通，所述第二进水管(2111)用于与第一水源连通，所述第一传动件(2132)、所述第一调节块(2133)及所述第三弹性件(2134)设置在所述安装管(2112)内；所述第二进水管件(212)包括第三进水管(2121)及进水支件(2122)，所述第三进水管(2121)贯通所述进水支件(2122)，所述进水支件(2122)设有与所述第三进水管(2121)连通的管件进水口(2123)，所述第一调节块(2133)与所述进水支件(2122)相抵，所述第三进水管(2121)与第二水源连通。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述排水阀组件(203)包括第二排水阀本体(231)、水流导向件(232)及第三调节件(233)，所述第二排水阀本体(231)设有第四腔体(2311)，所述第四腔体(2311)与所述第二水流通道(2216)连通，所述水流导向件(232)设有排水口(2321)和接口，所述排水口(2321)与所述第四腔体(2311)腔体连通，所述接口与所述排水阀(204)连通，所述第三调节件(233)用于调节所述排水口 (2321)与所述第四腔体(2311)连通的开口大小或者关闭开口。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的自清洁供排水装置，其特征在于，所述进水组件(101)包括第一驱动装置(111)、第一调节件(112)、第一进水管(113)及支管(114)，所述第一进水管(113)一端与第一水源连通，另一端与所述进水阀组件(102)连通，所述支管(114)设置在所述第一进水管(113)上且与所述第一进水管(113)连通，所述第一驱动装置(111)设置在所述支管(114)上，所述第一调节件(112)一端与所述第一驱动装置(111)连接，另一端延伸到所述第一进水管(113)内用于调节流经第一进水管(113)的水流量。
PCT/CN2018/084515 2018-02-07 2018-04-25 自清洁供排水装置 WO2019153523A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810125090.5 2018-02-07
CN201810125090.5A CN108385778B (zh) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 自清洁供排水装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019153523A1 true WO2019153523A1 (zh) 2019-08-15

Family

ID=63075541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/084515 WO2019153523A1 (zh) 2018-02-07 2018-04-25 自清洁供排水装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108385778B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019153523A1 (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050033015A (ko) * 2003-10-02 2005-04-08 손광범 소형 자동 전기밥솥시스템
US20110220158A1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-15 Ching-Tse Ho Fruit and vegetable cleaning device
CN202036069U (zh) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种果蔬清洗机
CN205697133U (zh) * 2016-03-10 2016-11-23 广东辉骏科技集团有限公司 带有wifi远程控制配合自动淘米装置的智能电饭煲
CN206252300U (zh) * 2016-10-20 2017-06-16 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 烹饪器具

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100752628B1 (ko) * 2007-06-22 2007-08-30 (주)폴리텍 비상 개폐 캡을 구비하는 안전 개폐장치를 가지는 상하수도밸브
US8833390B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2014-09-16 Mueller International, Llc Valve meter assembly and method
CN102518194B (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-04-02 浙江万洁智能卫浴有限公司 智能座便器自动冲水装置
CN204570831U (zh) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-19 天津市尚水科技有限公司 一种智能箱式静音管中泵供水设备
CN206859341U (zh) * 2017-05-18 2018-01-09 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 一种带有切换机构的进排水一体阀

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050033015A (ko) * 2003-10-02 2005-04-08 손광범 소형 자동 전기밥솥시스템
US20110220158A1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-15 Ching-Tse Ho Fruit and vegetable cleaning device
CN202036069U (zh) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种果蔬清洗机
CN205697133U (zh) * 2016-03-10 2016-11-23 广东辉骏科技集团有限公司 带有wifi远程控制配合自动淘米装置的智能电饭煲
CN206252300U (zh) * 2016-10-20 2017-06-16 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 烹饪器具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108385778A (zh) 2018-08-10
CN108385778B (zh) 2019-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101401307B1 (ko) 복합 감압밸브
WO2019153523A1 (zh) 自清洁供排水装置
EG24907A (en) Choke valve device
CN201288837Y (zh) 一种流量控制阀
US5302088A (en) Water powered sump pump
WO2021128688A1 (zh) 一种压力泵及压力泵控制系统
CN110925465A (zh) 一种恒温阀
CN217683334U (zh) 一种内置开关结构的截止阀
KR200246081Y1 (ko) 저수탱크의수위제어장치
JPH03282078A (ja) 電動３方弁
CN210240561U (zh) 一种用于水池排水的闸阀
CN210278590U (zh) 一种真空机用旋转式调节过滤机构
CN207093885U (zh) 一种用于自来水管道的电磁阀门及红外感应控制系统
CN220792122U (zh) 一种大流量角阀
CN210003843U (zh) 一种淋浴装置的曲角接头
CN212131391U (zh) 一种调节阀芯
CN215861770U (zh) 一种多功能水泵控制阀
CN215806425U (zh) 新型调流开关阀芯
CN219623340U (zh) 一种进水开关装置及马桶
CN211624292U (zh) 一种恒温阀
CN112096921B (zh) 一种大流量切换阀
CN217207953U (zh) 热水器调节过滤阀
CN221054362U (zh) 一种多功能控制盒
CN215334611U (zh) 阀门及灌溉系统
CN209958452U (zh) 一种进水阀

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18905785

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18905785

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1