WO2019148846A1 - Self-inspection system for railway traffic intelligent routing inspection robot - Google Patents

Self-inspection system for railway traffic intelligent routing inspection robot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019148846A1
WO2019148846A1 PCT/CN2018/104741 CN2018104741W WO2019148846A1 WO 2019148846 A1 WO2019148846 A1 WO 2019148846A1 CN 2018104741 W CN2018104741 W CN 2018104741W WO 2019148846 A1 WO2019148846 A1 WO 2019148846A1
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Prior art keywords
data
module
transmitted
motion state
track
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PCT/CN2018/104741
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘春梅
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刘春梅
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Publication of WO2019148846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019148846A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K9/00Railway vehicle profile gauges; Detecting or indicating overheating of components; Apparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sections; General design of track recording vehicles
    • B61K9/08Measuring installations for surveying permanent way
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/0095Means or methods for testing manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L23/00Control, warning, or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or vehicle trains
    • B61L23/04Control, warning, or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or vehicle trains for monitoring the mechanical state of the route
    • B61L23/042Track changes detection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L23/00Control, warning, or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or vehicle trains
    • B61L23/04Control, warning, or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or vehicle trains for monitoring the mechanical state of the route
    • B61L23/042Track changes detection
    • B61L23/045Rail wear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L27/00Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
    • B61L27/50Trackside diagnosis or maintenance, e.g. software upgrades
    • B61L27/53Trackside diagnosis or maintenance, e.g. software upgrades for trackside elements or systems, e.g. trackside supervision of trackside control system conditions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of rail transit safety, in particular to a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot.
  • urban rail transit includes the personal safety of passengers and the safety of various equipment and facilities in the production process. At the same time, there are many unpredictable safety hazards and the safety of urban rail transit systems.
  • Features include: (1) public facility characteristics; (2) high flow and high density; (3) closedness; (4) affected by directed air flow; (5) difficult to prevent.
  • the faults of the rail transit system are various.
  • the equipment can be divided into equipment wear, breakage and crack.
  • the physical type of the fault inducer it can be divided into electrical fault, signal fault, mechanical fault and electronic fault.
  • the intelligent inspection robot installed inside the tunnel can monitor the status of the rail transit infrastructure in real time during the operation of the rail transit, and timely discover faults or hidden troubles. Save time on security checks and increase the efficiency of security checks.
  • the inspection area of the inspection robot can cover most of the interior of the tunnel, there are still some blind spots.
  • the track that cannot be used for the inspection robot cannot be detected, and when the inspection robot itself fails, it will also affect the inspection.
  • the robot monitors the use status of the rail transit infrastructure during the operation of the rail transit, which may result in the failure to detect faults or hidden faults in time, resulting in safety hazards for trains and personnel.
  • the invention is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art that the intelligent inspection robot runs on the track and cannot detect by itself, and provides a self-checking system for the intelligent inspection robot of the rail transit, which can be used for the intelligent inspection robot.
  • the running track and the state of the inspection robot itself are monitored, and the existing safety hazards are discovered in time, which effectively improves the safety and stability of the rail transit operating system.
  • the invention provides a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, comprising:
  • the data acquisition module is configured to collect motion state data of the intelligent inspection robot, and collect track surface data of the motion track of the intelligent inspection robot, and transmit the motion state data and the track surface data to the first data processing module for Transmitting the motion state data and the track surface data to the second data processing module when the first data processing module fails, for receiving the error information transmitted by the first data processing module;
  • the first data processing module is disposed on the smart inspection robot, and is configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the storage module, and receive motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module, and use the motion state data and the track.
  • the surface data is compared with the standard data and generates early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module, and when the first data processing module cannot process the data normally, the data is sent to the data.
  • the acquisition module and the station control module send error information;
  • a second data processing module disposed on the platform of the rail transit system, configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the platform database module, for receiving motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module, for using the motion state data and The track surface data is compared with the standard data and generates early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module;
  • the platform control module is disposed on the platform of the rail transit system, and is configured to receive motion state data, track surface data, early warning information, and alarm information transmitted by the first data processing module and the second data processing module, and is configured to generate an early warning signal according to the early warning information. , for generating an alarm signal according to the alarm information, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the platform display module, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module, for using the motion state data, the track surface data, and comparing The result, the warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station database module, and are used for receiving an early warning signal or an alarm signal sent by the central control module and transmitting the same to the station display module;
  • Central control module set in the rail transit system control center, used to receive the early warning signals and alarm signals sent by each station control module and transmit them to the station control module of the adjacent station;
  • a memory module disposed on the smart inspection robot, configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the platform database module, and configured to transmit the standard data and the threshold to the first data processing module;
  • a platform database module disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the central database module for transmitting standard data and thresholds to the second database module and the memory module for receiving the transmission by the station control module Motion state data, track surface data, comparison results, warning information, and alarm information are compressed and generated to generate compressed data packets for transmitting the compressed data packets to the central database module;
  • Central database module set in the rail transit system control center for storing standard data and thresholds and updating, for transmitting updated standard data and thresholds to the station database module for receiving and summarizing the transmissions of the database modules of each station Compressed data packet;
  • Station display module set on the platform of the rail transit system, used to receive the early warning signal and alarm signal transmitted by the station control module and feed back the warning signal or alarm signal to the station management personnel;
  • the central display module is set in the rail transit system control center for receiving the warning signals and alarm signals transmitted by the central control module and feeding back the warning signals or alarm signals to the rail transit system management personnel.
  • the data acquisition module can collect the motion state data of the inspection robot and the state data of the inspection robot running track in real time.
  • the first data processing module or the second data processing module can generate the early warning information or The fault information is sent to the station processing module to generate an early warning signal or an alarm signal, and then fed back to the station management personnel through the platform display module, and fed back to the rail transit system management personnel through the central display module, so that the track and the inspection robot movement can be monitored in real time. Status, timely discover faults and realize the function of eliminating potential safety hazards in advance, and improve the safety of rail transit system operation.
  • data collection preferentially transmits the data collected in real time to the first data processing module for processing; when the first data processing module fails to work normally, the data acquisition module directly transmits the collected data to the second data processing module on the platform for processing, Guaranteed pair According to the timeliness of processing, improve the safety of rail transit system running.
  • the motion state data includes, but is not limited to, a motion inspection speed, a motion state, a surface temperature, a surface foreign object, and a surface defect of the intelligent inspection robot. .
  • the track surface data includes, but is not limited to, track surface foreign matter and track surface defects.
  • the first data processing module includes:
  • the first data classification module is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data acquisition module, and send the motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module, and send the track surface data to First track surface data comparison module;
  • the first motion state data comparison module is configured to receive standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the memory module, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the first data classification module and compare with the standard data, and generate a threshold value when the preset warning threshold is exceeded.
  • the warning signal is transmitted to the station control module, and when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module;
  • the first track surface data comparison module is configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the memory module, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the first data classification module and compare with the standard data, and generate when the set warning threshold is exceeded.
  • the warning signal transmits the warning signal to the station control module. When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module.
  • the second data processing module includes:
  • a second data classification module configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data acquisition module, and send the motion state data to the second motion state data comparison module, for transmitting the track surface data to a second track surface data comparison module;
  • a second motion state data comparison module configured to receive standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the station database module, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the second data classification module and compare with the standard data.
  • the set warning threshold When the set warning threshold is exceeded, Generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module.
  • the set alarm threshold When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module;
  • a second track surface data comparison module configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the second data classification module and compare with the standard data, when the set warning threshold is exceeded, An early warning signal is generated and transmitted to the station control module. When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module.
  • the data acquisition module is a fiber optic sensor.
  • Optical fiber sensors use light as the carrier of sensitive information, and use optical fiber as the coal quality to transmit sensitive information. It has good electrical insulation performance, strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability, non-intrusive, high sensitivity, and easy to realize long-distance monitoring of the signal under test. Corrosion-resistant, explosion-proof, flexible optical path, easy to connect with computer, etc., widely used in civil engineering, petroleum industry, aerospace, can be used to test stress relaxation, dynamic load stress, temperature and other parameters.
  • the optical fiber sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the tunnel along the direction of the track extension, and the length of the optical fiber sensor along the track extending direction is greater than or equal to the length of the track, and the optical fiber The distance between the sensor and the track is less than 50cm.
  • the fiber optic sensor arranged along the track direction can measure the surface state information of the track in real time, discover the safety hazard of the track surface in time, and improve the safety of the inspection robot operation.
  • the fiber optic sensor is fixed on the track along the direction of the track extension, and the length of the fiber sensor along the track extension direction is equal to the length of the track.
  • the fiber optic sensor fills the length of the entire track, ensuring that there is no blank for the detection of the track.
  • a plurality of optical fiber sensors are arranged at intervals to form a fiber sensor group along a track extending direction, and the length of the fiber sensor group is greater than or equal to the track.
  • the length of each fiber sensor that constitutes the fiber sensor group is less than 50 cm from the track.
  • the display module comprises one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light.
  • the data acquisition module collects the motion state data of the intelligent inspection robot and the state data of the intelligent inspection robot running track in real time, and transmits the robot motion state data and the track state data to the first data processing module;
  • the first classification module in the first data processing module transmits the robot motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module, and the first motion state data comparison module compares the motion state data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module.
  • the warning threshold is determined, an early warning signal is generated and the early warning signal is transmitted to the station control module.
  • the first classification module in the first data processing module Transmitting the track state data to the first track surface data comparison module, the first track surface data comparison module compares the track state data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module, and generates an early warning signal and an early warning when the set warning threshold is exceeded Signal transmission to the station
  • the station control module generates an alarm signal and transmits an alarm signal to the station control module when the alarm threshold is exceeded; the station control module generates an early warning signal according to the warning information or generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information, and passes the warning signal or the alarm signal through the platform
  • the display module feeds back to the station management personnel to obtain the early warning signal and the alarm signal at the first time to eliminate the safety hazard in time, and the station control module transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module, and then feeds back to the track through the central display module.
  • the traffic system management personnel enable them to obtain early warning signals and alarm signals in time, and the central control module can transmit the warning signals and alarm signals to the adjacent station control module, and feed back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding platform display module. It can timely obtain early warning signals and alarm signals to timely understand the existing safety hazards; at the same time, the station control module transmits the motion state data, track surface data, comparison results, warning information and alarm information to the platform database module for pressure. After generating the compressed data packets, compressed data packets central database module for rail transport system database module transmits each station will be aggregated to provide a data base for the analysis of security incidents.
  • the first data processing module when the first data processing module disposed on the intelligent inspection robot cannot perform data processing normally, the first data processing module generates error information and sends the error information to the data acquisition module and the station control module, and the data acquisition module
  • the motion state data of the patrol robot collected in real time and the state data of the trajectory of the intelligent patrol robot are transmitted to the second data processing module for data processing, thereby ensuring the timeliness of data processing.
  • the invention has a data acquisition module for real-time collecting the motion state data and the track state data of the intelligent inspection robot on the track or on both sides of the track, which can realize real-time data collection, and can automatically generate an alarm when the data processing module finds that the data is abnormal.
  • the signal or alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module, and is fed back to the station management personnel through the display module, so that it can find the hidden dangers in time, and effectively improve the safety and stability of the rail transit operating system.
  • the invention further provides a first data processing module and a second data processing module respectively on the intelligent inspection robot and the platform.
  • the first data processing module disposed on the intelligent inspection robot can work normally, the data collected by the optical fiber sensor The data is sent to the first data processing module for processing.
  • the first data processing module fails to work normally, the data collected by the optical fiber sensor is directly transmitted to the second data processing module on the station for processing, so that the self-checking system can detect abnormal data in time. , timely detection of security risks.
  • 1 is a composition diagram of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot
  • FIG. 2 is a composition diagram of a first data processing module of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot
  • FIG. 3 is a composition diagram of a second data processing module of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of Embodiment 2.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the optical fiber sensor of Embodiment 5;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a fiber optic sensor of Embodiment 6;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the optical fiber sensor of Embodiment 7.
  • 100 a data acquisition module; 200, a first data processing module; 210, a first data classification module; 220, a first motion state comparison module; 230, a first track surface data comparison module; 300, a second data processing module; a second data classification module; 320, a second motion state comparison module; 330, a second track surface data comparison module; 400, a station control module; 500, a central control module; 600, a memory module; 700, a platform database module; , central database module; 900, platform display module; 1000, central display module; 1, intelligent inspection robot; 2, track; 3, fiber optic sensor; 4, tunnel.
  • the invention provides a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising:
  • the data acquisition module 100 is a fiber optic sensor 3 for collecting motion state data of the smart inspection robot 1.
  • the motion state data includes, but is not limited to, the motion speed, motion state, surface temperature, surface foreign matter, and surface defects of the intelligent inspection robot 1
  • the track surface data includes but is not limited to the surface foreign matter of the track 2 and the surface defect of the track 2, for transmitting the motion state data and the track surface data to the first data processing
  • the module 200 is configured to transmit the motion state data and the track surface data to the second data processing module 300 when the first data processing module 200 fails, and receive the error information transmitted by the first data processing module 200;
  • the first data processing module 200 is disposed on the smart inspection robot 1 for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the storage module 600, for receiving motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100, for moving The status data and the track surface data are compared with the standard data and generate early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information, and the alarm information to the station control module 400, when the first data processing module 200 cannot When the data is processed normally, the error information is sent to the data collection module 100 and the station control module 400. As shown in FIG. 2, the first data processing module 200 includes:
  • the first data classification module 210 is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100 for transmitting the motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module 220 for using the track surface Data is transmitted to the first track surface data comparison module 230;
  • the first motion state data comparison module 220 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the memory module 600, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the first data classification module 210 and compare with the standard data when the set warning threshold is exceeded. At the time, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
  • the first track surface data comparison module 230 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the memory module 600, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the first data classification module 210 and compare with the standard data when the set warning threshold is exceeded. At the time, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
  • the second data processing module 300 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module 700, and is configured to receive motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100 for use in moving The status data and the track surface data are compared with the standard data and generate early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module 400; as shown in FIG. 3, the second The data processing module 300 includes:
  • the second data classification module 310 is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected by the data collection module 100, and send the motion state data to the second motion state data comparison module 320 for using the track surface. Data is transmitted to the second track surface data comparison module 330;
  • the second motion state data comparison module 320 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the station database module 600, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the second data classification module 310 and compare with the standard data when the set warning is exceeded. Threshold, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the early warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
  • the second track surface data comparison module 330 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the station database module 600, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the second data classification module 310 and compare with the standard data when the set warning is exceeded. Threshold, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the early warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
  • the platform control module 400 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information, and the alarm information transmitted by the first data processing module 200 and the second data processing module 300, and is configured to use the warning information according to the warning information.
  • Generating an early warning signal for generating an alarm signal according to the alarm information for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station display module 900, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500, for using the motion state data
  • the track surface data, the comparison result, the warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station database module 700, for receiving the warning signal or the alarm signal sent by the central control module 500 and transmitting it to the station display module 900;
  • the central control module 500 is disposed in the rail transit system control center, and is configured to receive the early warning signal and the alarm signal sent by each station control module 400 and transmit the same to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station;
  • the memory module 600 is disposed on the smart inspection robot 1 for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module 700 for transmitting standard data and thresholds to the first data processing module 200;
  • the platform database module 700 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the central database module 800 for transmitting the standard data and thresholds to the second database module 300 and the memory module 600 for receiving the platform
  • the motion state data, the track surface data, the comparison result, the warning information, and the alarm information transmitted by the control module 400 are compressed and generated to generate a compressed data packet for transmitting the compressed data packet to the central database module 700;
  • the central database module 800 is disposed at the rail transit system control center, and is configured to store standard data and thresholds for updating the updated standard data and thresholds to the station database module 700 for receiving and summarizing the database modules of the stations. 700 transmitted compressed data packet;
  • the platform display module 900 includes one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light, which are disposed on the platform of the rail transit system for receiving the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the station control module 400 and feeding back the warning signal or the alarm signal. To the station manager;
  • the central display module 1000 includes one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light, which are disposed in the rail transit system control center for receiving the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the central control module 500 and feeding back the warning signal or the alarm signal. To rail transit system managers.
  • the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the track surface data in real time and transmits it to the data classification module 210 in the first data processing module 200;
  • data classification module 210 transmits track surface data to the track surface data comparison module 220;
  • the early warning determines that the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the size and shape of the foreign object exceeds the warning threshold, generating the warning information proceeds to step S14, and the size and shape of the foreign object. If the warning threshold is not exceeded, the process proceeds to step S17;
  • the alarm judgment module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the size and shape of the foreign object exceed the alarm threshold, the alarm information is generated to proceed to step S15, and the size and shape of the foreign object are generated. If the alarm threshold is not exceeded, proceed to step S16;
  • the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
  • the central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
  • the central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
  • the intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
  • the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the track surface data in real time and transmits it to the data classification module 210 in the first data processing module 200;
  • data classification module 210 transmits track surface data to the track surface data comparison module 230;
  • the early warning determines that the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600.
  • the generated warning information proceeds to step S24, when the crack size does not exceed the early warning threshold. Going to step S27;
  • step S24 The alarm judgment: the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the crack size exceeds the alarm threshold, the alarm information is generated to proceed to step S25, when the crack size does not exceed the alarm threshold. When it proceeds to step S26;
  • the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the platform display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
  • the central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
  • the central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
  • data classification module 210 transmits the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the motion state data comparison module 220;
  • the early warning determines that the motion state data comparison module 220 compares the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard speed transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an early warning information when the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold.
  • S34 when the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceeds to step S37;
  • the alarm judgment module the motion state data comparison module 220 compares the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard speed transmitted by the storage library module 600, and generates an alarm information when the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the alarm threshold.
  • Step S35 when the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S36;
  • the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the platform display module 900;
  • the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
  • the central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
  • the central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
  • the intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
  • step S41 data acquisition: the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 in real time and transmits it to the first data processing module 200.
  • step S46 when the first data processing When the module 200 cannot process the data, the process proceeds to step S42;
  • the optical fiber sensor 3 transmits the collected surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the second data processing module 300;
  • the second data classification module 310 in the second data processing module 300 transmits the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the second motion state data comparison module 320;
  • the early warning determines that the second motion state data comparison module 320 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the database module 700, and generates an early warning information when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold. Proceed to step S45, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceed to step S414;
  • the alarm determines that the second motion state data comparison module 320 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the database module 700, and generates an alarm information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds an alarm threshold. Proceeding to step S49, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S410;
  • the first data classification module 210 of the first data processing module 200 transmits the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the first motion state data comparison module 220;
  • the early warning determines that the first motion state data comparison module 220 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an early warning information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold. Proceed to step S48, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceed to step S414;
  • the first motion state data comparison module 220 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an alarm information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds an alarm threshold. Proceeding to step S49, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S410;
  • the station control module 300 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the display module 500;
  • the station control module 300 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the display module 500;
  • the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
  • the central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000;
  • the central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
  • the intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
  • the optical fiber sensor 3 is fixed to the track 2 in the direction in which the track extends, and the length of the fiber sensor 3 in the direction in which the track 2 extends is equal to the length of the track 2.
  • the optical fiber sensor 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the tunnel 4 in the extending direction of the track 2.
  • the length of the optical fiber sensor 3 along the direction of the track 2 is equal to the length of the track 2, and the distance between the fiber sensor 3 and the track is less than 50 cm.
  • a plurality of optical fiber sensors are arranged at intervals to form a fiber sensor group extending along a track.
  • the length of the fiber sensor group is greater than the length of the track, and the distance between each fiber sensor and the track constituting the fiber sensor group is less than 50 cm.

Abstract

A self-inspection system for a railway traffic intelligent routing inspection robot. The self-inspection system comprises: a data collection module (100) for collecting movement state data of an intelligent routing inspection robot (1) and railway surface data of a railway (2); a first data processing module (200) and a second data processing module (300) for processing data; a platform control module (400) for generating an early-warning signal and an alarm signal; a central control module (500) for summarizing the early-warning signal and the alarm signal; a memory module (600), a platform database module (700) and a central database module (800) for storing a threshold value and standard data; and a platform display module (900) and a central display module (1000) for feeding back the early-warning signal and the alarm signal.

Description

一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统Self-checking system for rail transit intelligent inspection robot 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及轨道交通安全领域,具体涉及一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统。The invention relates to the field of rail transit safety, in particular to a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot.
背景技术Background technique
随着大城市的人口日益增多,路上交通越来越无法满足人们急剧增加的交通使用量,城市轨道交通系统的发展为缓解城市交通拥堵起到重要的作用。With the increasing population of large cities, road traffic is increasingly unable to meet the rapidly increasing traffic usage, and the development of urban rail transit systems plays an important role in mitigating urban traffic congestion.
城市轨道交通作为一个特殊服务性行业,在生产过程中除了职工人身安全,还包括乘客的人身安全以及各种设备设施的运行安全,同时存在着许多不可预测的安全隐患,城市轨道交通系统的安全特性包括:(1)公共设施特性;(2)大流量高密度;(3)封闭性;(4)受定向空气流动影响;(5)防范困难。As a special service industry, urban rail transit includes the personal safety of passengers and the safety of various equipment and facilities in the production process. At the same time, there are many unpredictable safety hazards and the safety of urban rail transit systems. Features include: (1) public facility characteristics; (2) high flow and high density; (3) closedness; (4) affected by directed air flow; (5) difficult to prevent.
轨道交通系统的故障多种多样,按照故障表现形式可分为设备磨损、断裂、裂纹;按照故障诱因的物理类型可分为电气故障、信号故障、机械故障和电子故障等。The faults of the rail transit system are various. According to the fault manifestation, the equipment can be divided into equipment wear, breakage and crack. According to the physical type of the fault inducer, it can be divided into electrical fault, signal fault, mechanical fault and electronic fault.
安装在隧道内部的智能巡检机器人,如申请号为CN201710333954.8公开的一种智能巡检机器人,能够在轨道交通运行的过程中实时监测轨道交通基础设施的状态,及时发现故障或故障隐患,节省安全检查的时间,提高安全检查的效率。The intelligent inspection robot installed inside the tunnel, such as the intelligent inspection robot disclosed in the application number CN201710333954.8, can monitor the status of the rail transit infrastructure in real time during the operation of the rail transit, and timely discover faults or hidden troubles. Save time on security checks and increase the efficiency of security checks.
虽然巡检机器人的检测区域能够覆盖隧道内部绝大部分区域,但仍然存在一些盲点,如无法对巡检机器人运行的轨道无法进行检测,同时当巡检机器人自身出现故障时,也会影响巡检机器人对轨道交通运行过程中对轨道交通基础设施使用状态的监控,导致有可能无法及时发现故障或故障隐患,造成列车与人员的安全隐患。Although the inspection area of the inspection robot can cover most of the interior of the tunnel, there are still some blind spots. For example, the track that cannot be used for the inspection robot cannot be detected, and when the inspection robot itself fails, it will also affect the inspection. The robot monitors the use status of the rail transit infrastructure during the operation of the rail transit, which may result in the failure to detect faults or hidden faults in time, resulting in safety hazards for trains and personnel.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明是为了克服现有技术中由于智能巡检机器人对其运行的轨道以及自身无法自己检测的技术问题,提供一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,能够对智能巡检机器人运行的轨道以及巡检机器人本身的状态进行监控,及时发现存在的安全隐患,有效的提高了轨道交通运行系统的安全性和稳定性。The invention is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art that the intelligent inspection robot runs on the track and cannot detect by itself, and provides a self-checking system for the intelligent inspection robot of the rail transit, which can be used for the intelligent inspection robot. The running track and the state of the inspection robot itself are monitored, and the existing safety hazards are discovered in time, which effectively improves the safety and stability of the rail transit operating system.
本发明提供一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,包括:The invention provides a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, comprising:
数据采集模块:用于采集智能巡检机器人的运动状态数据,用于采集智能巡检机器人运动轨道的轨道表面数据,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据传送至第一数据处理模块,用于当第一数据处理模块出现故障时将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据传送至第二数据处理模块,用于接收第一数据处理模块传送的报错信息;The data acquisition module is configured to collect motion state data of the intelligent inspection robot, and collect track surface data of the motion track of the intelligent inspection robot, and transmit the motion state data and the track surface data to the first data processing module for Transmitting the motion state data and the track surface data to the second data processing module when the first data processing module fails, for receiving the error information transmitted by the first data processing module;
第一数据处理模块:设置在智能巡检机器人上,用于接收存储模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收数据采集模块传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据与标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台控制模块,当第一数据处理模块无法正常处理数据时向数据采集模块和站台控制模块发送报错信息;The first data processing module is disposed on the smart inspection robot, and is configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the storage module, and receive motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module, and use the motion state data and the track. The surface data is compared with the standard data and generates early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module, and when the first data processing module cannot process the data normally, the data is sent to the data. The acquisition module and the station control module send error information;
第二数据处理模块:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收站台数据库模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收数据采集模块传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据与标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台控制模块;a second data processing module: disposed on the platform of the rail transit system, configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the platform database module, for receiving motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module, for using the motion state data and The track surface data is compared with the standard data and generates early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module;
站台控制模块:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收第一数据处理模块和第二数据处理模块传送的运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息,用于根据预警信息生成预警信号,用于根据报警信息生成报警信号,用于将预警信号和报警信号传送至站台显示模块,用于将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、比较结果、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台数据库模块,用于接收中央控制模块发送的预警信号或报警信号并将其发送至站台显示模块;The platform control module is disposed on the platform of the rail transit system, and is configured to receive motion state data, track surface data, early warning information, and alarm information transmitted by the first data processing module and the second data processing module, and is configured to generate an early warning signal according to the early warning information. , for generating an alarm signal according to the alarm information, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the platform display module, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module, for using the motion state data, the track surface data, and comparing The result, the warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station database module, and are used for receiving an early warning signal or an alarm signal sent by the central control module and transmitting the same to the station display module;
中央控制模块:设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收各站台控制 模块发送的预警信号和报警信号并将其传送至临近站台的站台控制模块;Central control module: set in the rail transit system control center, used to receive the early warning signals and alarm signals sent by each station control module and transmit them to the station control module of the adjacent station;
存储器模块:设置在智能巡检机器人上,用于接收站台数据库模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于将标准数据和阈值传送至第一数据处理模块;a memory module: disposed on the smart inspection robot, configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the platform database module, and configured to transmit the standard data and the threshold to the first data processing module;
站台数据库模块:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收中央数据库模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于将标准数据和阈值传送至第二数据库模块和存储器模块,用于接收站台控制模块传送的运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、比较结果、预警信息和报警信息并进行压缩生成压缩数据包,用于将压缩数据包传送至中央数据库模块;a platform database module: disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the central database module for transmitting standard data and thresholds to the second database module and the memory module for receiving the transmission by the station control module Motion state data, track surface data, comparison results, warning information, and alarm information are compressed and generated to generate compressed data packets for transmitting the compressed data packets to the central database module;
中央数据库模块:设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于存储标准数据和阈值并进行更新,用于将更新后的标准数据和阈值传送至站台数据库模块,用于接收并汇总各站台数据库模块传送的压缩数据包;Central database module: set in the rail transit system control center for storing standard data and thresholds and updating, for transmitting updated standard data and thresholds to the station database module for receiving and summarizing the transmissions of the database modules of each station Compressed data packet;
站台显示模块:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收站台控制模块传送的预警信号和报警信号并将预警信号或报警信号反馈至站台管理人员;Station display module: set on the platform of the rail transit system, used to receive the early warning signal and alarm signal transmitted by the station control module and feed back the warning signal or alarm signal to the station management personnel;
中央显示模块:设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收中央控制模块传送的预警信号和报警信号并将预警信号或报警信号反馈至轨道交通系统管理人员。The central display module is set in the rail transit system control center for receiving the warning signals and alarm signals transmitted by the central control module and feeding back the warning signals or alarm signals to the rail transit system management personnel.
数据采集模块能够实时采集巡检机器人的运动状态数据和巡检机器人运行轨道的状态数据,当轨道或巡检机器人出现异常时,第一数据处理模块或第二数据处理模块能够及时生成预警信息或故障信息发送至站台处理模块,生成预警信号或报警信号后再通过站台显示模块反馈至站台管理人员,通过中央显示模块反馈至轨道交通系统管理人员,使其能够实时监控轨道及巡检机器人的运动状态,及时发现故障并尽可能的实现提前消除安全隐患的功能,提高了轨道交通系统运行的安全性;同时,当设置在智能巡检机器人上的第一数据处理模块能够正常工作时,数据采集模块将实时采集的数据优先传送至第一数据处理模块进行处理;当第一数据处理模块无法正常工作时,数据采集模块将采集的数据直接传送至站台上的第二数据处理模块进行处理,能够保证对数据处理的及时性,提高了轨道交通系统运行的安全性。The data acquisition module can collect the motion state data of the inspection robot and the state data of the inspection robot running track in real time. When the track or the inspection robot is abnormal, the first data processing module or the second data processing module can generate the early warning information or The fault information is sent to the station processing module to generate an early warning signal or an alarm signal, and then fed back to the station management personnel through the platform display module, and fed back to the rail transit system management personnel through the central display module, so that the track and the inspection robot movement can be monitored in real time. Status, timely discover faults and realize the function of eliminating potential safety hazards in advance, and improve the safety of rail transit system operation. At the same time, when the first data processing module set on the intelligent inspection robot can work normally, data collection The module preferentially transmits the data collected in real time to the first data processing module for processing; when the first data processing module fails to work normally, the data acquisition module directly transmits the collected data to the second data processing module on the platform for processing, Guaranteed pair According to the timeliness of processing, improve the safety of rail transit system running.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,运动状态数据包括但不限于智能巡检机器人的运动速度、运动状 态、表面温度、表面异物和表面缺陷。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention. As a preferred mode, the motion state data includes, but is not limited to, a motion inspection speed, a motion state, a surface temperature, a surface foreign object, and a surface defect of the intelligent inspection robot. .
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,轨道表面数据包括但不限于轨道表面异物和轨道表面缺陷。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the track surface data includes, but is not limited to, track surface foreign matter and track surface defects.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,第一数据处理模块包括:A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the first data processing module includes:
第一数据分类模块:用于接收数据采集模块采集传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将运动状态数据传送至第一运动状态数据比较模块,用于将轨道表面数据传送至第一轨道表面数据比较模块;The first data classification module is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data acquisition module, and send the motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module, and send the track surface data to First track surface data comparison module;
第一运动状态数据比较模块:用于接收存储器模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第一数据分类模块传送的运动状态数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块;The first motion state data comparison module is configured to receive standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the memory module, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the first data classification module and compare with the standard data, and generate a threshold value when the preset warning threshold is exceeded. The warning signal is transmitted to the station control module, and when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module;
第一轨道表面数据比较模块:用于接收存储器模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第一数据分类模块传送的轨道表面数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块。The first track surface data comparison module is configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the memory module, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the first data classification module and compare with the standard data, and generate when the set warning threshold is exceeded. The warning signal transmits the warning signal to the station control module. When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,第二数据处理模块包括:A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the second data processing module includes:
第二数据分类模块:用于接收数据采集模块采集传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将运动状态数据传送至第二运动状态数据比较模块,用于将轨道表面数据传送至第二轨道表面数据比较模块;a second data classification module: configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data acquisition module, and send the motion state data to the second motion state data comparison module, for transmitting the track surface data to a second track surface data comparison module;
第二运动状态数据比较模块:用于接收站台数据库模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第二数据分类模块传送的运动状态数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块;a second motion state data comparison module: configured to receive standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the station database module, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the second data classification module and compare with the standard data. When the set warning threshold is exceeded, Generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module. When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module;
第二轨道表面数据比较模块:用于接收站台数据库模块传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第二数据分类模块传送的轨道表面数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至 站台控制模块,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块。a second track surface data comparison module: configured to receive standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the second data classification module and compare with the standard data, when the set warning threshold is exceeded, An early warning signal is generated and transmitted to the station control module. When the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,数据采集模块为光纤传感器。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the data acquisition module is a fiber optic sensor.
光纤传感器使用光作为敏感信息的载体,用光纤作为传递敏感信息的煤质,具有电绝缘性能好,抗电磁干扰能力强,非侵入性,高灵敏度,容易实现对被测信号的远距离监控,耐腐蚀,防爆,光路有可挠曲性,便于与计算机联接等优点,广泛应用于土木工程、石油工业、航天领域,能够用于测试应力松弛、动载荷应力、温度等参数。Optical fiber sensors use light as the carrier of sensitive information, and use optical fiber as the coal quality to transmit sensitive information. It has good electrical insulation performance, strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability, non-intrusive, high sensitivity, and easy to realize long-distance monitoring of the signal under test. Corrosion-resistant, explosion-proof, flexible optical path, easy to connect with computer, etc., widely used in civil engineering, petroleum industry, aerospace, can be used to test stress relaxation, dynamic load stress, temperature and other parameters.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,光纤传感器沿轨道延伸方向固定在隧道内壁上,光纤传感器沿轨道延伸方向长度大于等于轨道的长度,光纤传感器与轨道的间距小于50cm。沿轨道方向设置的光纤传感器能够实时测量轨道的表面状态信息,及时发现轨道表面的安全隐患,提高巡检机器人运行的安全性。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the optical fiber sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the tunnel along the direction of the track extension, and the length of the optical fiber sensor along the track extending direction is greater than or equal to the length of the track, and the optical fiber The distance between the sensor and the track is less than 50cm. The fiber optic sensor arranged along the track direction can measure the surface state information of the track in real time, discover the safety hazard of the track surface in time, and improve the safety of the inspection robot operation.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,光纤传感器沿轨道延伸方向固定在轨道上,光纤传感器沿轨道延伸方向长度等于轨道的长度。光纤传感器布满整个轨道的长度,保证其对轨道的检测没有空白。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to the present invention, as a preferred mode, the fiber optic sensor is fixed on the track along the direction of the track extension, and the length of the fiber sensor along the track extension direction is equal to the length of the track. The fiber optic sensor fills the length of the entire track, ensuring that there is no blank for the detection of the track.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,多个光纤传感器间隔排列组成一个沿轨道延伸方向的光纤传感器组,光纤传感器组的长度大于等于轨道的长度,组成光纤传感器组的每一个光纤传感器与轨道的间距均小于50cm。According to a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, a plurality of optical fiber sensors are arranged at intervals to form a fiber sensor group along a track extending direction, and the length of the fiber sensor group is greater than or equal to the track. The length of each fiber sensor that constitutes the fiber sensor group is less than 50 cm from the track.
本发明所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,作为优选方式,显示模块包括下述装置之一或组合:显示器、喇叭、信号灯。According to the invention, a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, as a preferred mode, the display module comprises one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light.
本发明在使用过程中,数据采集模块实时采集智能巡检机器人的运动状态数据和智能巡检机器人运行轨道的状态数据并将机器人运动状态数据和轨道状态数据传送至第一数据处理模块;其中,第一数据处理模块中的第一分类模块将机器人运动状态数据传送至第一运动状态数据比较模块,第一运动状态数据比较模块将运动状态数据与存储器模块传送的标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块,当超过的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至 站台控制模块;第一数据处理模块中的第一分类模块将轨道状态数据传送至第一轨道表面数据比较模块,第一轨道表面数据比较模块将轨道状态数据与存储器模块传送的标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块,当超过的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块;站台控制模块根据预警信息生成预警信号或根据报警信息生成报警信号,并将预警信号或报警信号通过站台显示模块反馈至站台管理人员,使其在第一时间获取预警信号和报警信号,及时排除安全隐患,同时站台控制模块将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块,再通过中央显示模块反馈至轨道交通系统管理人员,使其能够及时获取预警信号和报警信号,中央控制模块能够将预警信号和报警信号传送至临近的站台控制模块,在通过相应的站台显示模块反馈至该站台的站台管理人员,使其能够及时获取预警信号和报警信号,及时了解存在的安全隐患;同时站台控制模块将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、比较结果、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台数据库模块进行压缩后生成压缩数据包,中央数据库模块对轨道交通系统各站台数据库模块传送的压缩数据包进行汇总,为安全事故分析提供数据基础。During the use of the present invention, the data acquisition module collects the motion state data of the intelligent inspection robot and the state data of the intelligent inspection robot running track in real time, and transmits the robot motion state data and the track state data to the first data processing module; The first classification module in the first data processing module transmits the robot motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module, and the first motion state data comparison module compares the motion state data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module. When the warning threshold is determined, an early warning signal is generated and the early warning signal is transmitted to the station control module. When the alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm signal is generated and the alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module; the first classification module in the first data processing module Transmitting the track state data to the first track surface data comparison module, the first track surface data comparison module compares the track state data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module, and generates an early warning signal and an early warning when the set warning threshold is exceeded Signal transmission to the station The station control module generates an alarm signal and transmits an alarm signal to the station control module when the alarm threshold is exceeded; the station control module generates an early warning signal according to the warning information or generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information, and passes the warning signal or the alarm signal through the platform The display module feeds back to the station management personnel to obtain the early warning signal and the alarm signal at the first time to eliminate the safety hazard in time, and the station control module transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module, and then feeds back to the track through the central display module. The traffic system management personnel enable them to obtain early warning signals and alarm signals in time, and the central control module can transmit the warning signals and alarm signals to the adjacent station control module, and feed back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding platform display module. It can timely obtain early warning signals and alarm signals to timely understand the existing safety hazards; at the same time, the station control module transmits the motion state data, track surface data, comparison results, warning information and alarm information to the platform database module for pressure. After generating the compressed data packets, compressed data packets central database module for rail transport system database module transmits each station will be aggregated to provide a data base for the analysis of security incidents.
本发明在使用过程中,当设置在智能巡检机器人上的第一数据处理模块无法正常进行数据处理时,第一数据处理模块生成报错信息发送至数据采集模块和站台控制模块,数据采集模块将实时采集的巡检机器人的运动状态数据和智能巡检机器人运行轨道的状态数据传送至第二数据处理模块进行数据处理,保证了数据处理的及时性。During the use of the present invention, when the first data processing module disposed on the intelligent inspection robot cannot perform data processing normally, the first data processing module generates error information and sends the error information to the data acquisition module and the station control module, and the data acquisition module The motion state data of the patrol robot collected in real time and the state data of the trajectory of the intelligent patrol robot are transmitted to the second data processing module for data processing, thereby ensuring the timeliness of data processing.
本发明由于在轨道上或轨道两侧设有用于实时采集智能巡检机器人运动状态数据和轨道状态数据的数据采集模块,能够对数据实现实时采集,当数据处理模块发现数据异常时能够自动生成预警信号或报警信号传送至站台控制模块,并通过显示模块反馈至站台管理人员,能够使其及时发现存在的安全隐患,有效的提高了轨道交通运行系统的安全性和稳定性。The invention has a data acquisition module for real-time collecting the motion state data and the track state data of the intelligent inspection robot on the track or on both sides of the track, which can realize real-time data collection, and can automatically generate an alarm when the data processing module finds that the data is abnormal. The signal or alarm signal is transmitted to the station control module, and is fed back to the station management personnel through the display module, so that it can find the hidden dangers in time, and effectively improve the safety and stability of the rail transit operating system.
本发明进一步在智能巡检机器人和站台上分别设有第一数据处理模块和第二数据处理模块,当设置在智能巡检机器人上的第一数据处理模块能够正常工作时,光纤传感器采集的数据优先传送至第一数据处理模块进行处理,当第一数据处理模块无法正常工作时,光纤传感器采集的数据直接传送至站台上的第二数据处理模块进行处理,保证自检系统能够及时发现 异常数据,及时发现安全隐患。The invention further provides a first data processing module and a second data processing module respectively on the intelligent inspection robot and the platform. When the first data processing module disposed on the intelligent inspection robot can work normally, the data collected by the optical fiber sensor The data is sent to the first data processing module for processing. When the first data processing module fails to work normally, the data collected by the optical fiber sensor is directly transmitted to the second data processing module on the station for processing, so that the self-checking system can detect abnormal data in time. , timely detection of security risks.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统组成图;1 is a composition diagram of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot;
图2为一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统第一数据处理模块组成图;2 is a composition diagram of a first data processing module of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot;
图3为一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统第二数据处理模块组成图;3 is a composition diagram of a second data processing module of a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot;
图4为实施例1流程图;Figure 4 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例2流程图;Figure 5 is a flow chart of Embodiment 2;
图6为实施例3流程图;Figure 6 is a flow chart of Embodiment 3;
图7为实施例4流程图;Figure 7 is a flow chart of Embodiment 4;
图8为实施例5光纤传感器安装结构示意图;8 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the optical fiber sensor of Embodiment 5;
图9为实施例6光纤传感器安装结构示意图;9 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a fiber optic sensor of Embodiment 6;
图10为实施例7光纤传感器安装结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the optical fiber sensor of Embodiment 7.
附图标记:Reference mark:
100、数据采集模块;200、第一数据处理模块;210、第一数据分类模块;220、第一运动状态比较模块;230、第一轨道表面数据比较模块;300、第二数据处理模块;310、第二数据分类模块;320、第二运动状态比较模块;330、第二轨道表面数据比较模块;400、站台控制模块;500、中央控制模块;600、存储器模块;700、站台数据库模块;800、中央数据库模块;900、站台显示模块;1000、中央显示模块;1、智能巡检机器人;2、轨道;3、光纤传感器;4、隧道。100, a data acquisition module; 200, a first data processing module; 210, a first data classification module; 220, a first motion state comparison module; 230, a first track surface data comparison module; 300, a second data processing module; a second data classification module; 320, a second motion state comparison module; 330, a second track surface data comparison module; 400, a station control module; 500, a central control module; 600, a memory module; 700, a platform database module; , central database module; 900, platform display module; 1000, central display module; 1, intelligent inspection robot; 2, track; 3, fiber optic sensor; 4, tunnel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明提供一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,如图1所示,包括:The invention provides a self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising:
数据采集模块100:为光纤传感器3,用于采集智能巡检机器人1的运动状态数据,运动状态数据包括但不限于智能巡检机器人1的运动速度、运动状态、表面温度、表面异物和表面缺陷,用于采集智能巡检机器人1运动轨道2的轨道表面数据,轨道表面数据包括但不限于轨道2表面异物 和轨道2表面缺陷,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据传送至第一数据处理模块200,用于当第一数据处理模块200出现故障时将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据传送至第二数据处理模块300,用于接收第一数据处理模块200传送的报错信息;The data acquisition module 100 is a fiber optic sensor 3 for collecting motion state data of the smart inspection robot 1. The motion state data includes, but is not limited to, the motion speed, motion state, surface temperature, surface foreign matter, and surface defects of the intelligent inspection robot 1 For collecting track surface data of the motion track 2 of the smart inspection robot 1, the track surface data includes but is not limited to the surface foreign matter of the track 2 and the surface defect of the track 2, for transmitting the motion state data and the track surface data to the first data processing The module 200 is configured to transmit the motion state data and the track surface data to the second data processing module 300 when the first data processing module 200 fails, and receive the error information transmitted by the first data processing module 200;
第一数据处理模块200:设置在智能巡检机器人1上,用于接收存储模块600传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收数据采集模块100传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据与标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台控制模块400,当第一数据处理模块200无法正常处理数据时向数据采集模块100和站台控制模块400发送报错信息;如图2所示,第一数据处理模块200包括:The first data processing module 200 is disposed on the smart inspection robot 1 for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the storage module 600, for receiving motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100, for moving The status data and the track surface data are compared with the standard data and generate early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information, and the alarm information to the station control module 400, when the first data processing module 200 cannot When the data is processed normally, the error information is sent to the data collection module 100 and the station control module 400. As shown in FIG. 2, the first data processing module 200 includes:
第一数据分类模块210:用于接收数据采集模块采集100传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将运动状态数据传送至第一运动状态数据比较模块220,用于将轨道表面数据传送至第一轨道表面数据比较模块230;The first data classification module 210 is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100 for transmitting the motion state data to the first motion state data comparison module 220 for using the track surface Data is transmitted to the first track surface data comparison module 230;
第一运动状态数据比较模块220:用于接收存储器模块600传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第一数据分类模块210传送的运动状态数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块400,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块400;The first motion state data comparison module 220 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the memory module 600, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the first data classification module 210 and compare with the standard data when the set warning threshold is exceeded. At the time, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
第一轨道表面数据比较模块230:用于接收存储器模块600传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第一数据分类模块210传送的轨道表面数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块400,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块400;The first track surface data comparison module 230 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the memory module 600, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the first data classification module 210 and compare with the standard data when the set warning threshold is exceeded. At the time, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
第二数据处理模块300:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收站台数据库模块700传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收数据采集模块100传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据,用于将运动状态数据和轨道表面数据与标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台控制模块400;如图3所示,第二数据处理模块300包括:The second data processing module 300 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module 700, and is configured to receive motion state data and track surface data transmitted by the data acquisition module 100 for use in moving The status data and the track surface data are compared with the standard data and generate early warning information or alarm information for transmitting the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information to the station control module 400; as shown in FIG. 3, the second The data processing module 300 includes:
第二数据分类模块310:用于接收数据采集模块100采集传送的运动状态数据和轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将运动状态数据传送至第二运动状态数据比较模块320,用于将轨道表面数据传送至第二轨道表面数据比较模块330;The second data classification module 310 is configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected by the data collection module 100, and send the motion state data to the second motion state data comparison module 320 for using the track surface. Data is transmitted to the second track surface data comparison module 330;
第二运动状态数据比较模块320:用于接收站台数据库模块600传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第二数据分类模块310传送的运动状态数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块400,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块400;The second motion state data comparison module 320 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the station database module 600, and receive the motion state data transmitted by the second data classification module 310 and compare with the standard data when the set warning is exceeded. Threshold, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the early warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
第二轨道表面数据比较模块330:用于接收站台数据库模块600传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收第二数据分类模块310传送的轨道表面数据并与标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将预警信号传送至站台控制模块400,当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将报警信号传送至站台控制模块400;The second track surface data comparison module 330 is configured to receive the standard data and the threshold value transmitted by the station database module 600, and receive the track surface data transmitted by the second data classification module 310 and compare with the standard data when the set warning is exceeded. Threshold, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the early warning signal to the station control module 400, when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, generating an alarm signal and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module 400;
站台控制模块400:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收第一数据处理模块200和第二数据处理模块300传送的运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、预警信息和报警信息,用于根据预警信息生成预警信号,用于根据报警信息生成报警信号,用于将预警信号和报警信号传送至站台显示模块900,用于将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块500,用于将运动状态数据、轨道表面数据、比较结果、预警信息和报警信息传送至站台数据库模块700,用于接收中央控制模块500发送的预警信号或报警信号并将其发送至站台显示模块900;The platform control module 400 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving the motion state data, the track surface data, the warning information, and the alarm information transmitted by the first data processing module 200 and the second data processing module 300, and is configured to use the warning information according to the warning information. Generating an early warning signal for generating an alarm signal according to the alarm information, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station display module 900, for transmitting the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500, for using the motion state data, The track surface data, the comparison result, the warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station database module 700, for receiving the warning signal or the alarm signal sent by the central control module 500 and transmitting it to the station display module 900;
中央控制模块500:设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收各站台控制模块400发送的预警信号和报警信号并将其传送至临近站台的站台控制模块400;The central control module 500 is disposed in the rail transit system control center, and is configured to receive the early warning signal and the alarm signal sent by each station control module 400 and transmit the same to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station;
存储器模块600:设置在智能巡检机器人1上,用于接收站台数据库模块700传送的标准数据和阈值,用于将标准数据和阈值传送至第一数据处理模块200;The memory module 600 is disposed on the smart inspection robot 1 for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module 700 for transmitting standard data and thresholds to the first data processing module 200;
站台数据库模块700:设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收中央数据库模块800传送的标准数据和阈值,用于将标准数据和阈值传送至第二数据库模块300和存储器模块600,用于接收站台控制模块400传送的运 动状态数据、轨道表面数据、比较结果、预警信息和报警信息并进行压缩生成压缩数据包,用于将压缩数据包传送至中央数据库模块700;The platform database module 700 is disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the central database module 800 for transmitting the standard data and thresholds to the second database module 300 and the memory module 600 for receiving the platform The motion state data, the track surface data, the comparison result, the warning information, and the alarm information transmitted by the control module 400 are compressed and generated to generate a compressed data packet for transmitting the compressed data packet to the central database module 700;
中央数据库模块800:设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于存储标准数据和阈值并进行更新,用于将更新后的标准数据和阈值传送至站台数据库模块700,用于接收并汇总各站台数据库模块700传送的压缩数据包;The central database module 800 is disposed at the rail transit system control center, and is configured to store standard data and thresholds for updating the updated standard data and thresholds to the station database module 700 for receiving and summarizing the database modules of the stations. 700 transmitted compressed data packet;
站台显示模块900:包括下述装置之一或组合:显示器、喇叭、信号灯,设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收站台控制模块400传送的预警信号和报警信号并将预警信号或报警信号反馈至站台管理人员;The platform display module 900 includes one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light, which are disposed on the platform of the rail transit system for receiving the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the station control module 400 and feeding back the warning signal or the alarm signal. To the station manager;
中央显示模块1000:包括下述装置之一或组合:显示器、喇叭、信号灯,设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收中央控制模块500传送的预警信号和报警信号并将预警信号或报警信号反馈至轨道交通系统管理人员。The central display module 1000 includes one or a combination of the following devices: a display, a horn, and a signal light, which are disposed in the rail transit system control center for receiving the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the central control module 500 and feeding back the warning signal or the alarm signal. To rail transit system managers.
实施例1Example 1
当智能巡检机器人1运行的轨道2上出现异物时,如图4所示,执行以下步骤:When a foreign object appears on the track 2 on which the smart inspection robot 1 is running, as shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are performed:
S11、数据采集:光纤传感器3实时采集轨道表面数据并传送至第一数据处理模块200中的数据分类模块210;S11, data acquisition: the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the track surface data in real time and transmits it to the data classification module 210 in the first data processing module 200;
S12、数据分类:数据分类模块210将轨道表面数据传送至轨道表面数据比较模块220;S12, data classification: data classification module 210 transmits track surface data to the track surface data comparison module 220;
S13、预警判断:轨道表面数据比较模块230将轨道表面数据与存储器模块600传送的标准数据进行比较,当异物的大小和形状超过预警阈值时,生成预警信息进入步骤S14,当异物的大小和形状未超过预警阈值时,进入步骤S17;S13. The early warning determines that the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the size and shape of the foreign object exceeds the warning threshold, generating the warning information proceeds to step S14, and the size and shape of the foreign object. If the warning threshold is not exceeded, the process proceeds to step S17;
S14、报警判断:轨道表面数据比较模块230将轨道表面数据与存储器模块600传送的标准数据进行比较,当异物的大小和形状超过报警阈值时,生成报警信息进入步骤S15,当异物的大小和形状未超过报警阈值时,进入步骤S16;S14. The alarm judgment module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the size and shape of the foreign object exceed the alarm threshold, the alarm information is generated to proceed to step S15, and the size and shape of the foreign object are generated. If the alarm threshold is not exceeded, proceed to step S16;
S15、报警:站台控制模块400根据报警信息生成报警信号通过站台显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S15. The alarm: the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
S16、预警:站台控制模块400根据预警信息生成预警信号通过站台 显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S16, the warning: the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
S17、站台控制模块400将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块500;S17, the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
S18、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号通过中央显示模块1000反馈至轨道交通管理人员;S18. The central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
S19、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号发送至临近站台的站台控制模块400,并通过相应的站台显示模块900反馈至该站台的站台管理人员;S19. The central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
S110、智能巡检机器人1正常运行。S110. The intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
实施例2Example 2
当智能巡检机器人1运行的轨道2上出现裂纹时,如图5所示,执行以下步骤:When a crack occurs on the track 2 on which the intelligent inspection robot 1 operates, as shown in FIG. 5, the following steps are performed:
S21、数据采集:光纤传感器3实时采集轨道表面数据并传送至第一数据处理模块200中的数据分类模块210;S21, data acquisition: the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the track surface data in real time and transmits it to the data classification module 210 in the first data processing module 200;
S22、数据分类:数据分类模块210将轨道表面数据传送至轨道表面数据比较模块230;S22, data classification: data classification module 210 transmits track surface data to the track surface data comparison module 230;
S23、预警判断:轨道表面数据比较模块230将轨道表面数据与存储器模块600传送的标准数据进行比较,当裂纹大小超过预警阈值时,生成预警信息进入步骤S24,当裂纹的大小未超过预警阈值时,进入步骤S27;S23. The early warning determines that the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the crack size exceeds the warning threshold, the generated warning information proceeds to step S24, when the crack size does not exceed the early warning threshold. Going to step S27;
S24、报警判断:轨道表面数据比较模块230将轨道表面数据与存储器模块600传送的标准数据进行比较,当裂纹的大小超过报警阈值时,生成报警信息进入步骤S25,当裂纹的大小未超过报警阈值时,进入步骤S26;S24. The alarm judgment: the track surface data comparison module 230 compares the track surface data with the standard data transmitted by the memory module 600. When the crack size exceeds the alarm threshold, the alarm information is generated to proceed to step S25, when the crack size does not exceed the alarm threshold. When it proceeds to step S26;
S25、报警:站台控制模块400根据报警信息生成报警信号通过站台显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S25. The alarm: the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
S26、预警:站台控制模块400根据预警信息生成预警信号通过站台显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S26, the warning: the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the platform display module 900;
S27、站台控制模块400将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块500;S27, the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
S28、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号通过中央显示模块1000反馈至轨道交通管理人员;S28. The central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
S29、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号发送至临近站台的站台控制模块400,并通过相应的站台显示模块900反馈至该站台的站台管理人员;S29. The central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
S210、智能巡检机器人1正常运行。S210, the intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
实施例3Example 3
当智能巡检机器1运动速度过快时,如图6所示,执行以下步骤:When the smart inspection machine 1 moves too fast, as shown in FIG. 6, the following steps are performed:
S31、数据采集:光纤传感器3实时采集智能巡检机器人1的运动速度并传送至第一数据处理模块200中的数据分类模块210;S31, data acquisition: the optical fiber sensor 3 real-time acquisition of the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 and transmitted to the data classification module 210 in the first data processing module 200;
S32、数据分类:数据分类模块210将智能巡检机器人1的运动速度传送至运动状态数据比较模块220;S32, data classification: data classification module 210 transmits the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the motion state data comparison module 220;
S33、预警判断:运动状态数据比较模块220将智能巡检机器人1的运动速度与存储器模块600传送的标准速度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的运动速度超过预警阈值时,生成预警信息进入步骤S34,当智能巡检机器人1的运动速度未超过预警阈值时,进入步骤S37;S33. The early warning determines that the motion state data comparison module 220 compares the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard speed transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an early warning information when the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold. S34, when the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceeds to step S37;
S34、报警判断:运动状态数据比较模块220将智能巡检机器人1的运动速度与存储库模块600传送的标准速度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的运动速度超过报警阈值时,生成报警信息进入步骤S35,当智能巡检机器人1的运动速度未超过报警阈值时,进入步骤S36;S34. The alarm judgment module: the motion state data comparison module 220 compares the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard speed transmitted by the storage library module 600, and generates an alarm information when the motion speed of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the alarm threshold. Step S35, when the speed of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S36;
S35、报警:站台控制模块400根据报警信息生成报警信号通过站台显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S35. The alarm: the station control module 400 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the station display module 900;
S36、预警:站台控制模块400根据预警信息生成预警信号通过站台显示模块900反馈至站台管理人员;S36, the warning: the station control module 400 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information, and feeds back to the station management personnel through the platform display module 900;
S37、站台控制模块400将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块500;S37, the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
S38、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号通过中央显示模块1000反馈至轨道交通管理人员;S38. The central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000.
S39、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号发送至临近站台的站台控制模块400,并通过相应的站台显示模块900反馈至该站台的站台管理人员;S39. The central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
S310、智能巡检机器人1正常运行。S310. The intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
实施例4Example 4
当智能巡检机器人1表面温度过高时,如图7所示,执行以下步骤:When the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 is too high, as shown in FIG. 7, the following steps are performed:
S41、数据采集:光纤传感器3实时采集智能巡检机器人1的表面温度并将传送至第一数据处理模块200,当第一数据处理模块200能够处理数据时,进入步骤S46,当第一数据处理模块200不能处理数据时,进入步骤S42;S41, data acquisition: the optical fiber sensor 3 collects the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 in real time and transmits it to the first data processing module 200. When the first data processing module 200 can process the data, the process proceeds to step S46, when the first data processing When the module 200 cannot process the data, the process proceeds to step S42;
S42、数据传送:光纤传感器3将采集的智能巡检机器人1表面温度传送至第二数据处理模块300;S42, data transmission: the optical fiber sensor 3 transmits the collected surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the second data processing module 300;
S43、数据分类:第二数据处理模块300中的第二数据分类模块310将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度传送至第二运动状态数据比较模块320;S43, data classification: the second data classification module 310 in the second data processing module 300 transmits the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the second motion state data comparison module 320;
S44、预警判断:第二运动状态数据比较模块320将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度与数据库模块700传送的标准温度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度超过预警阈值时,生成预警信息进入步骤S45,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度未超过预警阈值时,进入步骤S414;S44. The early warning determines that the second motion state data comparison module 320 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the database module 700, and generates an early warning information when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold. Proceed to step S45, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceed to step S414;
S45、报警判断:第二运动状态数据比较模块320将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度与数据库模块700传送的标准温度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度超过报警阈值时,生成报警信息进入步骤S49,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度未超过报警阈值时,进入步骤S410;S45. The alarm determines that the second motion state data comparison module 320 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the database module 700, and generates an alarm information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds an alarm threshold. Proceeding to step S49, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S410;
S46、数据分类:第一数据处理模块200中的第一数据分类模块210将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度传送至第一运动状态数据比较模块220;S46, data classification: the first data classification module 210 of the first data processing module 200 transmits the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 to the first motion state data comparison module 220;
S47、预警判断:第一运动状态数据比较模块220将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度与存储器模块600传送的标准温度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度超过预警阈值时,生成预警信息进入步骤S48,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度未超过预警阈值时,进入步骤S414;S47. The early warning determines that the first motion state data comparison module 220 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an early warning information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds the warning threshold. Proceed to step S48, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the warning threshold, proceed to step S414;
S48、报警判断:第一运动状态数据比较模块220将智能巡检机器人1的表面温度与存储器模块600传送的标准温度进行比较,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度超过报警阈值时,生成报警信息进入步骤S49,当智能巡检机器人1的表面温度未超过报警阈值时,进入步骤S410;S48. The alarm judgment: the first motion state data comparison module 220 compares the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 with the standard temperature transmitted by the memory module 600, and generates an alarm information when the surface temperature of the smart inspection robot 1 exceeds an alarm threshold. Proceeding to step S49, when the surface temperature of the intelligent inspection robot 1 does not exceed the alarm threshold, proceeds to step S410;
S49、报警:站台控制模块300根据报警信息生成报警信号通过显示模块500反馈至站台管理人员;S49. The alarm: the station control module 300 generates an alarm signal according to the alarm information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the display module 500;
S410、预警:站台控制模块300根据预警信息生成预警信号通过显示模块500反馈至站台管理人员;S410, the warning: the station control module 300 generates an early warning signal according to the warning information and feeds back to the station management personnel through the display module 500;
S411、站台控制模块400将预警信号和报警信号传送至中央控制模块500;S411, the station control module 400 transmits the warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module 500;
S412、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号通过中央显示模块1000反馈至轨道交通管理人员;S412, the central control module 500 feeds the warning signal and the alarm signal to the rail transit management personnel through the central display module 1000;
S413、中央控制模块500将预警信号和报警信号发送至临近站台的站台控制模块400,并通过相应的站台显示模块900反馈至该站台的站台管理人员;S413, the central control module 500 sends the warning signal and the alarm signal to the station control module 400 of the adjacent station, and feeds back to the station management personnel of the station through the corresponding station display module 900;
S414、智能巡检机器人1正常运行。S414. The intelligent inspection robot 1 operates normally.
实施例5Example 5
如图8所示,光纤传感器3沿轨道延伸方向固定在轨道2上,光纤传感器3沿轨道2延伸方向长度等于轨道2的长度。As shown in Fig. 8, the optical fiber sensor 3 is fixed to the track 2 in the direction in which the track extends, and the length of the fiber sensor 3 in the direction in which the track 2 extends is equal to the length of the track 2.
实施例6Example 6
如图9所示,光纤传感器3沿轨道2延伸方向固定在隧道4内壁上,光纤传感器3沿轨道2延伸方向长度等于轨道2的长度,光纤传感器3与轨道的间距小于50cm。As shown in FIG. 9, the optical fiber sensor 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the tunnel 4 in the extending direction of the track 2. The length of the optical fiber sensor 3 along the direction of the track 2 is equal to the length of the track 2, and the distance between the fiber sensor 3 and the track is less than 50 cm.
实施例7Example 7
如图10所示,多个光纤传感器间隔排列组成一个沿轨道延伸方向的光纤传感器组,光纤传感器组的长度大于轨道的长度,组成光纤传感器组的每一个光纤传感器与轨道的间距均小于50cm。As shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of optical fiber sensors are arranged at intervals to form a fiber sensor group extending along a track. The length of the fiber sensor group is greater than the length of the track, and the distance between each fiber sensor and the track constituting the fiber sensor group is less than 50 cm.
以上说明对本发明而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出的任何修改、变化或等效,都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art All will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:包括:A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot, characterized in that:
    数据采集模块(100):用于采集智能巡检机器人(1)的运动状态数据,用于采集所述智能巡检机器人(1)运动轨道(2)的轨道表面数据,用于将所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据传送至第一数据处理模块(200),用于当所述第一数据处理模块(200)出现故障时将所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据传送至第二数据处理模块(300),用于接收所述第一数据处理模块(200)传送的报错信息;The data acquisition module (100) is configured to collect motion state data of the smart inspection robot (1), and collect track surface data of the motion inspection robot (1) motion track (2) for using the motion The status data and the track surface data are transmitted to the first data processing module (200) for transmitting the motion state data and the track surface data to the first data module (200) when the first data processing module (200) fails a data processing module (300), configured to receive error information transmitted by the first data processing module (200);
    第一数据处理模块(200):设置在所述智能巡检机器人(1)上,用于接收存储器模块(600)传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述数据采集模块(100)传送的所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据,用于将所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据与所述标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将所述运动状态数据、所述轨道表面数据、所述预警信息和所述报警信息传送至站台控制模块(400),当所述第一数据处理模块(200)无法正常处理数据时向所述数据采集模块(100)和所述站台控制模块(400)发送报错信息;a first data processing module (200): disposed on the smart inspection robot (1), configured to receive standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the memory module (600), for receiving the data transmission module (100) The motion state data and the track surface data are used to compare the motion state data and the track surface data with the standard data and generate warning information or alarm information for using the motion state data, The track surface data, the warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station control module (400), and when the first data processing module (200) is unable to process data normally, the data acquisition module (100) and The station control module (400) sends an error message;
    第二数据处理模块(300):设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收站台数据库模块(700)传送的标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述数据采集模块(100)传送的所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据,用于将所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据与所述标准数据进行比较并生成预警信息或报警信息,用于将所述运动状态数据、所述轨道表面数据、所述预警信息和所述报警信息传送至所述站台控制模块(400);a second data processing module (300): disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module (700) for receiving the motion state transmitted by the data collection module (100) Data and the track surface data for comparing the motion state data and the track surface data with the standard data and generating warning information or alarm information for using the motion state data, the track surface Data, the warning information, and the alarm information are transmitted to the station control module (400);
    站台控制模块(400):设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收所述第一数据处理模块(200)和所述第二数据处理模块(300)传送的所述运动状态数据、所述轨道表面数据、所述预警信息和所述报警信息,用于根据所述预警信息生成预警信号,用于根据所述报警信息生成报警信号,用于将所述预警信号和所述报警信号传送至站台显示模块(900),用于将所述预警信号和所述报警信号传送至所述中央控制模块(500),用于将所述运动状态数据、所述轨道表面数据、所述比较结果、所述预警信息和所述报警信息传送至所述站台数据库模块(700),用于接收中央控制模块(500) 发送的所述预警信号或所述报警信号并将其发送至所述站台显示模块(900);a platform control module (400): disposed on the rail transit system platform, configured to receive the motion state data, the track transmitted by the first data processing module (200) and the second data processing module (300) The surface data, the warning information, and the alarm information are used to generate an early warning signal according to the warning information, and configured to generate an alarm signal according to the alarm information, for transmitting the early warning signal and the alarm signal to the platform a display module (900) for transmitting the early warning signal and the alarm signal to the central control module (500) for using the motion state data, the track surface data, the comparison result, The warning information and the alarm information are transmitted to the station database module (700) for receiving the early warning signal or the alarm signal sent by the central control module (500) and transmitting the same to the station display module ( 900);
    中央控制模块(500):设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收各站台上所述站台控制模块(400)发送的所述预警信号和所述报警信号并将其传送至临近站台的所述站台控制模块(400);a central control module (500): disposed at the rail transit system control center, configured to receive the early warning signal and the alarm signal sent by the station control module (400) on each station and transmit the same to the adjacent station Station control module (400);
    存储器模块(600):设置在所述智能巡检机器人(1)上,用于接收站台数据库模块(700)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于将所述标准数据和阈值传送至所述第一数据处理模块(200);a memory module (600): disposed on the smart inspection robot (1) for receiving the standard data and a threshold transmitted by the station database module (700), for transmitting the standard data and a threshold to the a first data processing module (200);
    站台数据库模块(700):设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收所述中央数据库模块(800)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于将所述标准数据和阈值传送至所述第二数据库模块(300)和所述存储器模块(600),用于接收所述站台控制模块(400)传送的所述运动状态数据、所述轨道表面数据、所述比较结果、所述预警信息和所述报警信息并进行压缩生成压缩数据包,用于将所述压缩数据包传送至所述中央数据库模块(800);a platform database module (700): disposed on the rail transit system platform for receiving the standard data and thresholds transmitted by the central database module (800) for transmitting the standard data and thresholds to the second a database module (300) and the memory module (600), configured to receive the motion state data, the track surface data, the comparison result, the warning information, and the information transmitted by the station control module (400) Decoding the alarm information and compressing to generate a compressed data packet for transmitting the compressed data packet to the central database module (800);
    中央数据库模块(800):设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于存储所述标准数据和阈值并进行更新,用于将更新后的所述标准数据和阈值传送至所述站台数据库模块(700),用于接收并汇总各所述站台数据库模块(700)传送的压缩数据包;a central database module (800): disposed at the rail transit system control center for storing the standard data and thresholds and updating for transmitting the updated standard data and thresholds to the station database module (700) And for receiving and summarizing compressed data packets transmitted by each of the station database modules (700);
    站台显示模块(900):设置在轨道交通系统站台上,用于接收所述站台控制模块(300)传送的所述预警信号和所述报警信号并将所述预警信号或所述报警信号反馈至站台管理人员;a platform display module (900): disposed on the rail transit system platform, configured to receive the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the station control module (300), and feed back the early warning signal or the alarm signal to Station management staff;
    中央显示模块(1000):设置在轨道交通系统控制中心,用于接收所述中央控制模块(500)传送的所述预警信号和所述报警信号并将所述预警信号或所述报警信号反馈至轨道交通系统管理人员。a central display module (1000): disposed at the rail transit system control center, configured to receive the early warning signal and the alarm signal transmitted by the central control module (500), and feed back the early warning signal or the alarm signal to Rail transit system management staff.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述运动状态数据包括但不限于所述智能巡检机器人(1)的运动速度、运动状态、表面温度、表面异物和表面缺陷。The self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to claim 1, wherein the motion state data includes, but is not limited to, a motion speed and a motion state of the smart inspection robot (1). , surface temperature, surface foreign matter and surface defects.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述轨道表面数据包括但不限于所述轨道(2)的表面异物和表面缺陷。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to claim 1, wherein the track surface data includes, but is not limited to, surface foreign matter and surface defects of the track (2).
  4. 根据权利要求1~3其中任意一项所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡 检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述第一数据处理模块(200)包括:A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first data processing module (200) comprises:
    第一数据分类模块(210):用于接收所述数据采集模块(100)采集传送的所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将所述运动状态数据传送至第一运动状态数据比较模块(220),用于将所述轨道表面数据传送至第一轨道表面数据比较模块(230);a first data classification module (210): configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data collection module (100), and send the motion state data to the first a motion state data comparison module (220) for transmitting the track surface data to the first track surface data comparison module (230);
    第一运动状态数据比较模块(220):用于接收所述存储器模块(600)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述第一数据分类模块(210)传送的所述运动状态数据并与所述标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将所述预警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400),当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将所述报警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400);a first motion state data comparison module (220): configured to receive the standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the memory module (600), and receive the motion state data transmitted by the first data classification module (210) And comparing with the standard data, when the set warning threshold is exceeded, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module (400), and generating an alarm signal when the set alarm threshold is exceeded And transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module (400);
    第一轨道表面数据比较模块(230):用于接收所述存储器模块(600)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述第一数据分类模块(210)传送的所述轨道表面数据并与所述标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将所述预警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400),当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将所述报警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400)。a first track surface data comparison module (230) for receiving the standard data and thresholds transmitted by the memory module (600) for receiving the track surface data transmitted by the first data classification module (210) And comparing with the standard data, when the set warning threshold is exceeded, generating an early warning signal and transmitting the warning signal to the station control module (400), and generating an alarm signal when the set alarm threshold is exceeded And transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module (400).
  5. 根据权利要求1~3其中任意一项所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述第二数据处理模块(300)包括:The self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second data processing module (300) comprises:
    第二数据分类模块(310):用于接收所述数据采集模块(100)采集传送的所述运动状态数据和所述轨道表面数据并进行分类,用于将所述运动状态数据传送至第二运动状态数据比较模块(320),用于将所述轨道表面数据传送至第二轨道表面数据比较模块(330);a second data classification module (310): configured to receive and classify the motion state data and the track surface data collected and transmitted by the data collection module (100), and send the motion state data to a second a motion state data comparison module (320) for transmitting the track surface data to a second track surface data comparison module (330);
    第二运动状态数据比较模块(320):用于接收所述站台数据库模块(700)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述第二数据分类模块(310)传送的所述运动状态数据并与所述标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将所述预警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400),当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将所述报警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400);a second motion state data comparison module (320): configured to receive the standard data and a threshold value transmitted by the station database module (700), and receive the motion state transmitted by the second data classification module (310) The data is compared with the standard data. When the set warning threshold is exceeded, an early warning signal is generated and transmitted to the station control module (400), and when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm is generated. Signaling and transmitting the alarm signal to the station control module (400);
    第二轨道表面数据比较模块(330):用于接收所述站台数据库模块(700)传送的所述标准数据和阈值,用于接收所述第二数据分类模块(310) 传送的所述轨道表面数据并与所述标准数据进行比较,当超过设定的预警阈值时,生成预警信号并将所述预警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400),当超过设定的报警阈值时,生成报警信号并将所述报警信号传送至所述站台控制模块(400)。a second track surface data comparison module (330) for receiving the standard data and thresholds transmitted by the station database module (700) for receiving the track surface transmitted by the second data classification module (310) The data is compared with the standard data. When the set warning threshold is exceeded, an early warning signal is generated and transmitted to the station control module (400), and when the set alarm threshold is exceeded, an alarm is generated. The signal is transmitted to the station control module (400).
  6. 根据权利要求1~5其中任意一项所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述数据采集模块(100)为光纤传感器(3)。The self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the data acquisition module (100) is a fiber optic sensor (3).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述光纤传感器(3)沿所述轨道(2)延伸方向固定在隧道(4)内壁上,所述光纤传感器(3)沿所述轨道(2)延伸方向长度大于等于所述轨道(2)的长度,所述光纤传感器(3)与所述轨道(2)的间距小于50cm。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to claim 6, wherein the optical fiber sensor (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the tunnel (4) along the extending direction of the rail (2) The length of the fiber sensor (3) extending along the track (2) is greater than or equal to the length of the track (2), and the distance between the fiber sensor (3) and the track (2) is less than 50 cm.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述光纤传感器(3)沿所述轨道(2)延伸方向固定在所述轨道(2)上,所述光纤传感器(3)沿所述轨道(2)延伸方向长度等于所述轨道(2)的长度。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to claim 6, characterized in that the optical fiber sensor (3) is fixed to the rail (2) along the extending direction of the rail (2) Above, the length of the fiber sensor (3) extending along the track (2) is equal to the length of the track (2).
  9. 根据权利要求7~8其中任意一项所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:多个所述光纤传感器(3)间隔排列组成一个沿所述轨道(2)延伸方向的光纤传感器组,所述光纤传感器组的长度大于等于所述轨道(2)的长度,组成所述光纤传感器组的每一个所述光纤传感器(3)与所述轨道(2)的间距均小于50cm。A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to any one of claims 7 to 8, characterized in that a plurality of said optical fiber sensors (3) are arranged at intervals to form one along said track ( 2) a fiber-optic sensor group extending in a direction, the length of the fiber-optic sensor group being greater than or equal to the length of the track (2), each of the fiber-optic sensors (3) and the track (2) constituting the fiber-optic sensor group The spacing is less than 50cm.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于轨道交通智能巡检机器人的自检系统,其特征在于:所述站台显示模块(900)和所述中央显示模块(1000)包括下述装置之一或组合:A self-checking system for a rail transit intelligent inspection robot according to claim 1, wherein said station display module (900) and said central display module (1000) comprise one of the following devices or combination:
    显示器、喇叭、信号灯。Display, speaker, signal light.
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