WO2019140590A1 - 一种喷雾仪 - Google Patents

一种喷雾仪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019140590A1
WO2019140590A1 PCT/CN2018/073203 CN2018073203W WO2019140590A1 WO 2019140590 A1 WO2019140590 A1 WO 2019140590A1 CN 2018073203 W CN2018073203 W CN 2018073203W WO 2019140590 A1 WO2019140590 A1 WO 2019140590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
spray
control
channel
needle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073203
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赖勇康
Original Assignee
深圳贵之族生科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳贵之族生科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳贵之族生科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073203 priority Critical patent/WO2019140590A1/zh
Priority to CN201880057500.5A priority patent/CN111050596B/zh
Priority to JP2020538947A priority patent/JP6844070B2/ja
Publication of WO2019140590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019140590A1/zh
Priority to US16/931,470 priority patent/US20200346231A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
    • B05B11/061—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump characterised by the means producing the gas or vapour pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/06—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane
    • B05B7/062—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet
    • B05B7/066—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B7/1209—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling means for each liquid or other fluent material being manual and interdependent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
    • B05B7/247—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device a liquid being fed by gravity only from the container to the nozzle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/08—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
    • B05B9/085—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump
    • B05B9/0855—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven
    • B05B9/0861—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven the motor being electric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spray meter.
  • Existing sprayers require at least two holes in the tank, one for the water in the tank and the other for the tank to be connected to atmospheric pressure.
  • the water tank of this structure needs to have two reserved holes, and the two reserved holes need to be sealed during production, the process is complicated, and the production cost is high; when used, two reserved holes need to be turned on, and the water flowing holes are arranged in the water channel.
  • a special piercing structure is used to conduct the flow hole, but the hole through the atmospheric pressure needs to be manually turned on, which is troublesome for the user to operate.
  • the present invention proposes a sprayer in which the water tank only needs one hole.
  • the sprayer includes a spray portion; the spray portion includes a spray head, a first moisture adjustment portion, a second moisture adjustment portion, a needle, a control block, and a water tank; and the spray head is provided with water a gas passage, the spray head includes a spray end; the water gas passage passes through the spray head, and the water gas passage extends from the spray end to an end of the spray head away from the spray end; the first water gas adjustment portion is provided with a first water passage, first An air passage and a first needle passage; the first water passage intersects the first needle passage in the first control passage; the first water gas adjustment portion is provided with an intake hole, and the intake hole communicates with the first water passage And the first needle channel; the first water channel is in communication with the water tank, the water in the water tank enters the first water channel by gravity; the second water gas regulating portion is provided with the second water channel and the second air channel; a second water gas regulating portion is connected to the spray head, the second water passage is connected to the spray
  • the second air passage is plural; the plurality of second air passages are evenly distributed along the spray needle.
  • control block is annular, and the control block covers the intake hole in the direction in which the needle is inserted, so that the control block can control the intake hole even if the needle is rotated in use.
  • the spray portion further includes a first control portion; the first control portion includes a first connection block, the first connection block is connected to a needle, and the first connection block is away from the spray end.
  • the first control part further includes a first control block; the first control block includes a first control board and a second connection block, and the first control board is connected to the second connection block;
  • the control block is provided with a rotating shaft; the first control block is rotatably connected to the first moisture regulating portion through the rotating shaft;
  • the user presses the first control board to rotate the second connecting block about the rotating shaft, and the second connecting block acts on the first connecting block to separate the needle from the second control channel, and the control block is away from the intake air. hole.
  • the first air passage is connected with a pneumatic pump;
  • the air pump is provided with a control switch, and the control switch controls the activation of the air pump;
  • the first control block acts as a control switch; when water enters the spray end, the air pressure generated by the air pump starts to enter the spray end.
  • the sprayer further includes a power source that starts power supply for the air pump; the power source is provided with a charging socket.
  • the spray head is provided with a spray groove at the spray end; the second water passage is in communication with the spray groove, and the third air passage is in communication with the spray groove; water and gas generate a spray in the spray groove.
  • the water tank is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is connected to the first water channel.
  • the first control part further includes a second control block; the second control block is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the needle; the second connection block is perpendicular to the first control board, and the rotation axis is disposed at The first control board is vertically connected to the second connecting block, and the user presses the second control block in a direction perpendicular to the needle to act on the first control board, and the needle movement is separated from the second control channel.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the spray is controlled simultaneously with the water flow and the water tank is connected to the atmospheric pressure, and the water flow is ensured to be stable and reliable to the spray end; when the spray meter is not used, the water in the first water passage cannot be connected because the water tank is connected to the first water passage; Flowing, thereby preventing water from flowing out of the tank, increases the sealability of the spray water.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a spray meter
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the spray portion
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the first water gas regulating portion
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the second water gas regulating portion and the nozzle
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle.
  • the spray meter 100 includes a spray portion 20 for generating a spray
  • the spray portion 20 includes, but is not limited to, a spray meter 100.
  • the spray portion 20 includes a spray head 21 for spraying the generated spray in a predetermined direction and range to enhance the directionality of the spray for the user to control the spray meter 100; the first moisture adjustment portion 22 for water The gas and the gas are respectively guided into the spray portion 20, which is not limited to water here, and the user or the producer can replace the water and/or gas with other fluids for generating the spray as needed;
  • the second moisture regulating portion 23 is used for Water and gas are respectively introduced into the spray end 211;
  • the spray needle 24 is used to control the fluid flow, in this embodiment to control the flow of water;
  • the control block 25, the embodiment is specifically for the water tank to conduct or block the atmospheric pressure;
  • the water tank 26 For storing water or other fluid;
  • the spray head 21 is provided with a water gas passage 212 for guiding water and gas to
  • the structure is simple and the cost is low.
  • the water and gas passage 212 extends from the spray end 211 to the end of the nozzle 21 away from the spray end 211 to ensure that water and gas can be guided to the spray end 211.
  • the first water gas adjusting portion 22 is provided with a first water channel 221, a first air channel 222 and a first needle channel 223; the first water channel 221 intersects the first needle channel 223 at the first control channel 224
  • the first water gas adjusting portion 22 is provided with an air inlet hole 225 that communicates with the first water channel 221 and the first needle channel 223 to form a gas guiding passage a; the first water channel 221 and the water tank 26 is connected, the water in the water tank 26 enters the first water channel 221 by gravity, and when the water needs to flow in the first water channel 221, the water tank 26 is connected to the atmospheric pressure through the air inlet hole 225, thereby ensuring normal water flow;
  • the second water gas adjusting portion 23 is provided with a second water channel
  • the water in the water tank 26 is blocked from the atmospheric pressure; when the needle 24 is separated from the second control passage 2311, the control block 25 is away from the air inlet hole 225, and the water in the water tank 26 is connected to the atmospheric pressure, and the water can pass through the first
  • the second control channel 2311 reaches the spray end 211; the spray needle 24 is controlled to control the water flow and the water tank 26 is connected to the atmospheric pressure, and the water flow is ensured to be stable and reliable to the spray end 211.
  • the water tank 26 is connected to the first water channel 221.
  • the water in the first water channel 221 cannot flow, thereby preventing the water in the water tank 26 from flowing out, increasing the sealing property of the water of the spray meter 100;
  • the air inlet hole 225 here is not limited to being in communication with atmospheric pressure, and those skilled in the art can After understanding the technical solution of the embodiment, the air inlet hole 225 is connected to the inflator, and the operation of the inflator is controlled by controlling the needle 24; thereby, the water flow control and the water tank 26 can also be realized.
  • Air pressure control; the second air passage 232 is plural; the plurality of second air passages 232 are evenly distributed along the spray needle 24; ensuring uniform and stable gas entering the spray end 211, thereby ensuring uniform and stable spray formation;
  • the control block 25 is annular, and the control block 25 covers the air inlet hole 225 in the insertion direction of the needle 24, and the needle 24 rotates during use, and the annular control block 25 can also cover the air inlet hole 225 without affecting the spray meter. 100 use function.
  • the spray portion 20 further includes a first control portion 27 for controlling the movement of the needle 24;
  • the control unit 27 includes a first connecting block 271, and the first connecting block 271 is connected to the injection needle 24.
  • the user controls the movement of the first connecting block 271 to drive the needle 24 to move.
  • the operation is convenient and reliable; the first connecting block 271 Keeping away from the spray end 211, the distance between the spray end 211 and the first connecting block 271 is increased, so that the user can use all the spray directions in accordance with the usage habit of the spray meter 100.
  • the first control unit 27 further includes a first control block 272; the first control block 272 includes a first control board 2721 and a second connection. Block 2722, the first control board 2721 is connected to the second connection block 2722; the first control block 272 is provided with a rotation axis; the first control block 2721 is rotatably connected to the first moisture adjustment part 22 through a rotation axis Therefore, the first control portion 27 causes the needle 24 to generate a movement relative to the first moisture regulating portion 22, ensuring that the needle 24 can generate a movement relative to the second water passage 231, and the needle 24 is made to be water.
  • Flow control function
  • the user presses the first control board 2721 to rotate the second connecting block 2722 around the rotation axis, and the second connecting block 2722 acts on the first connecting block 271 to separate the needle 24 from the second control channel 2311.
  • the control block 25 is away from the air inlet 225; when the user faces the needle 24 in the horizontal direction, the user operates by the non-horizontal pressing (pressing the first control board 2721), so that the spray meter 100 operates.
  • the second connecting block 2722 extends in a direction perpendicular to the first control board 2721, the first control portion 27 further includes a second control block; the second control block is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the needle 24; The second connecting block is perpendicular to the first control board 2721, and the rotating shaft is disposed at a vertical connection of the first control board 2721 to the second connecting block 2722, and the user presses the second control in a direction perpendicular to the needle 24.
  • the block acts on the first control board 2721, and the movement of the needle 24 is separated from the second control channel 2311, so that the user can realize the horizontal movement of the needle 24 by pressing down the first control board 2721 to generate a horizontal spray;
  • One airway 222 is connected with a pneumatic pump; the air pump is provided with a control switch, and the control switch controls the activation of the air pump;
  • the first control block 272 acts as a control switch; when water enters the spray end 211, the air pressure generated by the air pump starts to enter the spray end 211; and the water meter gas is simultaneously controlled by the spray meter 100.
  • the spray meter 100 further includes a power source, and the power source starts the power supply for the air pump; the power source is provided with a charging socket, so that the spray meter 100 can be carried and used, and the user can use the spray at any time according to requirements. Instrument 100.
  • the spray head 21 is provided with a spray groove at the spray end 211; the second water passage 231 is in communication with the spray groove, the third air passage 213 is in communication with the spray groove; water and gas generate a spray in the spray groove to ensure that the spray generated by the spray portion 21 spreads along the spray groove, so that the user can judge the spray direction before use, and avoid the user's spray error.
  • the spray head 21 is provided with a spray groove at the spray end 211; the second water passage 231 is in communication with the spray groove, the third air passage 213 is in communication with the spray groove; water and gas generate a spray in the spray groove to ensure that the spray generated by the spray portion 21 spreads along the spray groove, so that the user can judge the spray direction before use, and avoid the user's spray error.
  • the spray head 21 is provided with a spray groove at the spray end 211; the second water passage 231 is in communication with the spray groove, the third air passage 213 is in communication with the spray groove; water and gas generate a spray in the spray groove to
  • the water tank 26 is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is in communication with the first water channel 221, so that the water tank 26 can be designed to have only one water outlet.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种喷雾仪。所述喷雾仪包括喷雾部，喷针穿过第一控制通道经过第二水道到达喷雾端；喷针连接有控制块；第二水道在靠近喷雾端设置有第二控制通道；当喷针插入第二控制通道时，喷针与第二控制通道内壁贴合阻挡水经过第二控制通道，同时控制块阻挡进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压隔断；当喷针与第二控制通道分离时，控制块远离进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压连通，水能够通过第二控制通道到达喷雾端；实现喷针对水流动和水箱连通大气压同时控制，保证水流向喷雾端稳定可靠；在不使用喷雾仪时，由于水箱与第一水道连通，而第一水道中的水不能流动，从而阻止水箱中的水流出，增加了喷雾仪水的密封性。

Description

一种喷雾仪 技术领域
本发明涉及一种喷雾仪。
背景技术
现有的喷雾仪需要在水箱上设置至少两个孔，一个孔用于水箱中的水流出，另一个孔用于水箱与大气压连通。这种结构的水箱需要有两个预留孔，生产时需要将两个预留孔密封，工序复杂，生产成本高；使用时需要将两个预留孔导通，流水的孔在水道设置有专门的刺破结构用于导通流水孔，但通大气压的孔需要手工导通，使用者操作麻烦。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提出一种水箱只需要有一个孔的喷雾仪。
本发明的技术方案为：所述喷雾仪包括喷雾部；所述喷雾部包括喷头、第一水气调节部、第二水气调节部、喷针、控制块和水箱；所述喷头设置有水气通道，所述喷头包括喷雾端；所述水气通道贯通所述喷头，水气通道从喷雾端延伸至喷头远离喷雾端的一端；所述第一水气调节部设置有第一水道、第一气道和第一喷针通道；所述第一水道与第一喷针通道相交于第一控制通道；所述第一水气调节部设置有进气孔，所述进气孔连通第一水道和第一喷针通道；所述第一水道与水箱连通，水箱中的水在重力作用下进入第一水道；所述第二水气调节部设置有第二水道和第二气道；所述第二水气调节部与喷头连接，所述第二水道连通至喷雾端，所述第二水气调节部与喷头之间形成第三气道，所述第二气道与第三气道连通；所述第二水气调节部与第一水气调节部连接，所述第一气道与第二气道连通，所述第一水道与第二水道连通；从而第一水道中的水经过第二水道到达喷雾端，第一气道中的气依次经过第二气道和第三气道到达喷雾端；所述喷针穿过第一控制通道经过第二水道到达喷雾端；所述喷针连接有控制块；所述第二水道在靠近喷雾端设置有第二控制通道；当喷针插入所述第二控制通道时，喷针与第二控制通道内壁贴合阻挡水经过第二控制通道，同时控制块阻挡进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压隔断；当喷针与第二控制通道分离时，控制块远离进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压连通，水能够通过第二控制通道到达喷雾端。
进一步的，所述第二气道为多个；所述多个第二气道沿喷针均匀分布。
进一步的，所述控制块为环状，所述控制块沿喷针插入方向遮盖进气孔，从而即使喷针在使用中转动，所述控制块仍然能够控制进气孔。
进一步的，所述喷雾部还包括第一控制部；所述第一控制部包括第一连接块，所述第一连接块与喷针连接，所述第一连接块远离喷雾端。
进一步的，所述第一控制部还包括第一控制块；所述第一控制块包括第一控制板和第二连接块，所述第一控制板与第二连接块连接；所述第一控制块设置有转动轴；所述第一控制块通过转动轴与第一水气调节部转动连接；
使用时，使用者按压所述第一控制板使第二连接块绕转动轴转动，所述第二连接块作用于第一连接块带动喷针与第二控制通道分离，同时控制块远离进气孔。
进一步的，所述第一气道连接有气压泵；所述气压泵设置有控制开关，所述控制开关控制气压泵的启动；
使用者按压所述第一控制板时，所述第一控制块作用控制开关；实现水进入喷雾端时，气压泵启动产生的气压进入喷雾端。
进一步的，所述喷雾仪还包括电源，所述电源为气压泵启动供电；所述电源设置有充电插口。
进一步的，所述喷头在喷雾端设置有喷雾凹槽；所述第二水道与喷雾凹槽连通，所述第三气道与喷雾凹槽连通；水和气在喷雾凹槽中产生喷雾。
进一步的，所述水箱设置有一个出水口；所述出水口与第一水道连通。
进一步的，所述第一控制部还包括第二控制块；第二控制块能够沿垂直于喷针方向滑动；所述第二连接块垂直于所述第一控制板，所述转动轴设置在第一控制板于第二连接块垂直连接处，使用者沿垂直于喷针方向按压第二控制块作用于第一控制板，喷针运动与第二控制通道分离。
本发明的有益效果在于：实现喷针对水流动和水箱连通大气压同时控制，保证水流向喷雾端稳定可靠；在不使用喷雾仪时，由于水箱与第一水道连通，而第一水道中的水不能流动，从而阻止水箱中的水流出，增加了喷雾仪水的密封性。
附图说明
图1为喷雾仪示意图；
图2为喷雾部结构示意图；
图3为第一水气调节部示意图；
图4为第二水气调节部与喷头连接结构示意图；
图5为喷头结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为便于本领域技术人员理解本发明的技术方案，下面将本发明的技术方案结合具体实施例作进一步详细的说明。
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示，所述喷雾仪100包括喷雾部20，喷雾部20用于产生喷雾，所述喷雾部20包括但不限定用于喷雾仪100；所述喷雾部20包括喷头21，用于将产生的喷雾沿预定的方向和范围喷射，增强喷雾的方向性，便于使用者控制喷雾仪100；第一水气调节部22，用于将水和气分别引导进入喷雾部20，此处并不限定于水，使用者或生产者能够根据需要将其水和/或气替换成其它流体用于产生喷雾；第二水气调节部23，用于将水和气分别导入喷雾端211；喷针24，用于控制流体流动，在本实施例为控制水的流动；控制块25，本实施例具体为用于水箱导通或阻断大气压；水箱26，用于存储水或其它流体；所述喷头21设置有水气通道212，用于将水和气沿预定方向引导至预定的位置，所述喷头21包括喷雾端211，水和气在喷雾端211形成喷雾；所述水气通道212贯通所述喷头21，便于将喷针24制成直针控制，结构简单，成本低廉；水气通道212从喷雾端211延伸至喷头21远离喷雾端211的一端，保证水和气均能够引导至喷雾端211；所述第一水气调节部22设置有第一水道221、第一气道222和第一喷针通道223；所述第一水道221与第一喷针通道223相交于第一控制通道224；所述第一水气调节部22设置有进气孔225，所述进气孔225连通第一水道221和第一喷针通道223，形成导气通道a；所述第一水道221与水箱26连通，水箱26中的水在重力作用下进入第一水道221，当需要让水在第一水道221中流动时，将水箱26通过进气孔225连通大气压，从而保证水正常流动；所述第二水气调节部23设置有第二水道231和第二气道232，第二水道231用于水流向喷雾端211；第二气道232用于气流向喷雾端211；所述第二水气调节部23与喷头21连接，所述第二水道231连通至喷雾端231保证水必需通过第二水道231才能进入喷雾端211，从而便于在第二水道231设置与喷针24外径配合部分，实现喷针24对水流向喷雾端211控制；由于所述第二水气调节部23与喷头21连接，同时所述第二水气调节部23与喷头21之间形成第三气道213，从而能够保证所述第三气道213按照预定的形状和尺寸形成，从而保证气流向喷雾端211稳定；所述第二气道232与第三气道213连通；所述第二 水气调节部23与第一水气调节部22连接；所述第一气道222与第二气道232连通，所述第一水道221与第二水道231连通；从而第一水道221中的水经过第二水道231到达喷雾端211，保证水能够从水箱26流向喷雾端211；第一气道222中的气依次经过第二气道232和第三气道213到达喷雾端211；所述喷针24穿过第一控制通道224经过第二水道231到达喷雾端211；所述喷针24连接有控制块25；所述第二水道231在靠近喷雾端211设置有第二控制通道2311；当喷针24插入所述第二控制通道2311时，喷针24与第二控制通道2311内壁贴合阻挡水经过第二控制通道2311，同时控制块25阻挡进气孔225，水箱26中的水与大气压隔断；当喷针24与第二控制通道2311分离时，控制块25远离进气孔225，水箱26中的水与大气压连通，水能够通过第二控制通道2311到达喷雾端211；实现喷针24对水流动和水箱26连通大气压同时控制，保证水流向喷雾端211稳定可靠，在不使用喷雾仪100时，由于水箱26与第一水道221连通，而第一水道221中的水不能流动，从而阻止水箱26中的水流出，增加了喷雾仪100水的密封性；此处的进气孔225不限于与大气压连通，本领域技术人员能够在理解本实施例技术方案后，将所述进气孔225连通充气装置，通过控制喷针24同时控制充气装置工作；从而也能够实现对水流动控制和水箱26通气压控制；所述第二气道232为多个；所述多个第二气道232沿喷针24均匀分布；保证进入喷雾端211的气均匀稳定，从而保证形成的喷雾均匀稳定；所述控制块25为环状，所述控制块25沿喷针24插入方向遮盖进气孔225，在使用中喷针24旋转，环状的控制块25也能够遮盖进气孔225，不影响喷雾仪100的使用功能。
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示，所述喷雾部20还包括第一控制部27，所述第一控制部27用于控制喷针24运动；所述第一控制部27包括第一连接块271，所述第一连接块271与喷针24连接，使用者通过控制第一连接块271运动带动喷针24运动，操作方便可靠；所述第一连接块271远离喷雾端211，增大喷雾端211与第一连接块271之间的距离，从而使用者能够用于所有喷雾方向，符合喷雾仪100的使用习惯。
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示，所述第一控制部27还包括第一控制块272；所述第一控制块272包括第一控制板2721和第二连接块2722，所述第一控制板2721与第二连接块2722连接；所述第一控制块272设置有转动轴；所述第一控制块2721通过转动轴与第一水气调节部22转动连接，从而通过所 述第一控制部27使喷针24产生相对于第一水气调节部22的运动，保证所述喷针24能够产生相对于第二水道231的运动，实现喷针24对水流动的控制功能；
使用时，使用者按压所述第一控制板2721使第二连接块2722绕转动轴转动，所述第二连接块2722作用于第一连接块271带动喷针24与第二控制通道2311分离，同时控制块25远离进气孔225；当使用者将所述喷针24沿水平方向朝向面部时，使用者通过非水平的按压操作(按压所述第一控制板2721)，从而喷雾仪100操作方便省力；所述第二连接块2722沿垂直于第一控制板2721的方向延伸，所述第一控制部27还包括第二控制块；第二控制块能够沿垂直于喷针24方向滑动；所述第二连接块垂直于所述第一控制板2721，所述转动轴设置在第一控制板2721于第二连接块2722垂直连接处，使用者沿垂直于喷针24方向按压第二控制块作用于第一控制板2721，喷针24运动与第二控制通道2311分离，从而使用者能够通过向下按压第一控制板2721实现喷针24水平运动，产生水平方向的喷雾；所述第一气道222连接有气压泵；所述气压泵设置有控制开关，所述控制开关控制气压泵的启动；
使用者按压所述第一控制板2721时，所述第一控制块272作用控制开关；实现水进入喷雾端211时，气压泵启动产生的气压进入喷雾端211；实现喷雾仪100水气同时控制，操作方便；所述喷雾仪100还包括电源，所述电源为气压泵启动供电；所述电源设置有充电插口，方便所述喷雾仪100携带使用，使用者能够随时随时根据需求使用所述喷雾仪100。
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示，所述喷头21在喷雾端211设置有喷雾凹槽；所述第二水道231与喷雾凹槽连通，所述第三气道213与喷雾凹槽连通；水和气在喷雾凹槽中产生喷雾，保证所述喷雾部21产生的喷雾沿着喷雾凹槽扩散，便于使用者在使用前判断喷雾方向，避免使用者喷雾错误产生的尴尬，同时节约水和电源，增加所述喷雾仪100的使用寿命。
如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示，所述水箱26设置有一个出水口；所述出水口与第一水道221连通，从而水箱26能够设计成只有一个出水口的结构，从而所述水箱26结构简单，使用方便。
以上是本发明的较佳实施例，不用于限定本发明的保护范围。应当认可，本领域技术人员在理解了本发明技术方案后所作的非创造性变形和改变，应当也属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述喷雾仪包括喷雾部；
    所述喷雾部包括喷头、第一水气调节部、第二水气调节部、喷针、控制块和水箱；
    所述喷头设置有水气通道，所述喷头包括喷雾端；所述水气通道贯通所述喷头，水气通道从喷雾端延伸至喷头远离喷雾端的一端；
    所述第一水气调节部设置有第一水道、第一气道和第一喷针通道；所述第一水道与第一喷针通道相交于第一控制通道；所述第一水气调节部设置有进气孔，所述进气孔连通第一水道和第一喷针通道；所述第一水道与水箱连通，水箱中的水在重力作用下进入第一水道；
    所述第二水气调节部设置有第二水道和第二气道；所述第二水气调节部与喷头连接，所述第二水道连通至喷雾端，所述第二水气调节部与喷头之间形成第三气道，所述第二气道与第三气道连通；所述第二水气调节部与第一水气调节部连接，所述第一气道与第二气道连通，所述第一水道与第二水道连通；从而第一水道中的水经过第二水道到达喷雾端，第一气道中的气依次经过第二气道和第三气道到达喷雾端；
    所述喷针穿过第一控制通道经过第二水道到达喷雾端；所述喷针连接有控制块；所述第二水道在靠近喷雾端设置有第二控制通道；当喷针插入所述第二控制通道时，喷针与第二控制通道内壁贴合阻挡水经过第二控制通道，同时控制块阻挡进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压隔断；当喷针与第二控制通道分离时，控制块远离进气孔，水箱中的水与大气压连通，水能够通过第二控制通道到达喷雾端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述第二气道为多个；
    所述多个第二气道沿喷针均匀分布。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述控制块为环状，所述控制块沿喷针插入方向遮盖进气孔。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述喷雾部还包括第一控制部；
    所述第一控制部包括第一连接块，所述第一连接块与喷针连接，所述第一连接块远离喷雾端。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述第一控制部还包括第一控制块；
    所述第一控制块包括第一控制板和第二连接块，所述第一控制板与第二连接块连接；所述第一控制块设置有转动轴；所述第一控制块通过转动轴与第一水气调节部转动连接；
    使用时，使用者按压所述第一控制板使第二连接块绕转动轴转动，所述第二连接块作用于第一连接块带动喷针与第二控制通道分离，同时控制块远离进气孔。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述第一气道连接有气压泵；所述气压泵设置有控制开关，所述控制开关控制气压泵的启动；
    使用者按压所述第一控制板时，所述第一控制块作用控制开关；实现水进入喷雾端时，气压泵启动产生的气压进入喷雾端。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述喷雾仪还包括电源，所述电源为气压泵启动供电；
    所述电源设置有充电插口。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述喷头在喷雾端设置有喷雾凹槽；所述第二水道与喷雾凹槽连通，所述第三气道与喷雾凹槽连通；
    水和气在喷雾凹槽中产生喷雾。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述水箱设置有一个出水口；所述出水口与第一水道连通。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的喷雾仪，其特征在于：所述第一控制部还包括第二控制块；第二控制块能够沿垂直于喷针方向滑动；
    所述第二连接块垂直于所述第一控制板，所述转动轴设置在第一控制板于第二连接块垂直连接处，使用者沿垂直于喷针方向按压第二控制块作用于第一控制板，喷针运动与第二控制通道分离。
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