WO2019128271A1 - 一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置 - Google Patents

一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128271A1
WO2019128271A1 PCT/CN2018/102448 CN2018102448W WO2019128271A1 WO 2019128271 A1 WO2019128271 A1 WO 2019128271A1 CN 2018102448 W CN2018102448 W CN 2018102448W WO 2019128271 A1 WO2019128271 A1 WO 2019128271A1
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Prior art keywords
touch
fingerprint information
fingerprint
touch panel
touch operation
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PCT/CN2018/102448
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李文兴
陈心全
王峥
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昆山国显光电有限公司
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Application filed by 昆山国显光电有限公司 filed Critical 昆山国显光电有限公司
Priority to US16/430,612 priority Critical patent/US20190286879A1/en
Publication of WO2019128271A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128271A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325—Power saving in peripheral device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13—Sensors therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1365—Matching; Classification

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a fingerprint recognition control method, a touch panel, and a touch display device.
  • the fingerprint recognition module is generally disposed at the Home button of the non-display area, or is disposed at a specific position under the screen of the display area, and prompts the user to identify the location of the fingerprint in a constantly bright manner.
  • the position of the fingerprint recognition module is fixed, and the limitation of the fingerprint recognition operation is large, and sometimes the illumination sub-pixel at the position of the fingerprint recognition module needs to be set to be always bright, and the power consumption is large and affects. Device lifetime.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fingerprint identification control method, a touch panel, and a touch display device, which are used to solve the limitation of the fingerprint recognition scheme existing in the prior art and the problem of large power consumption.
  • a fingerprint identification control method includes:
  • the fingerprint identification module is triggered to be opened, and the first fingerprint information is collected;
  • the method further includes: determining a touch position corresponding to the touch operation;
  • the triggering fingerprint identification module is enabled, and specifically includes:
  • the fingerprint recognition module corresponding to the touch position is triggered to be opened, wherein the touch position is located in a display area of the touch panel.
  • the method further includes: before the first fingerprint information is collected after determining the touch position corresponding to the touch operation, the method further includes:
  • the illuminating sub-pixel corresponding to the touch position is controlled to be lit.
  • the method further includes:
  • the screen of the touch panel is unlocked, or the transaction verification is passed, or the login verification is passed.
  • the method further includes:
  • determining the touch location corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the area in which the touch operation is performed is determined as the touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the touch location includes at least one independent area that is subjected to a touch operation
  • the first fingerprint information is at least one fingerprint information that is simultaneously collected by the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the at least one independent area.
  • the first fingerprint information includes multiple fingerprint information collected at the same time;
  • the searching for the second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list includes:
  • the fingerprint information included in the second fingerprint information is found to be the same as the fingerprint information included in the first fingerprint information.
  • the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list is added by a touch operation during the setting process, wherein the touch operation includes a single-finger touch operation or a multi-finger touch operation.
  • a touch panel comprising:
  • a determining module configured to determine a touch position corresponding to the touch operation when the touch operation is detected, wherein the touch position is located in a display area of the touch panel;
  • the acquiring module triggers the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the touch position to be opened, and collects the first fingerprint information
  • the processing module searches for a second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list, and if yes, determines that the fingerprint identification is successful.
  • it also includes:
  • the control module is configured to control the illuminating sub-pixel corresponding to the touch position after the acquiring module determines the touch position corresponding to the touch operation after the determining module determines that the touch position is corresponding to the touch position. Light up.
  • the processing module if the display screen is in a bright screen state, after the fingerprint identification is successful, is further used to:
  • the processing module if the display screen is in a dark state, after the fingerprint identification is successful, is further used to:
  • the determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the area in which the touch operation is performed is determined as the touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the touch location includes at least one independent area that is implemented by the touch operation; the first fingerprint information is at least one fingerprint information that is simultaneously collected by the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the at least one independent area.
  • the first fingerprint information includes multiple fingerprint information collected at the same time;
  • the processing module searches for the second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list
  • the processing module is specifically configured to:
  • the fingerprint information included in the second fingerprint information is found to be the same as the fingerprint information included in the first fingerprint information.
  • the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list is added by a touch operation during the setting process, wherein the touch operation includes a single-finger touch operation or a multi-finger touch operation.
  • it also includes:
  • the method further includes: processing the chip and the display module and the package cover.
  • a touch display device includes the touch panel.
  • the corresponding fingerprint identification module when the fingerprint identification instruction is received, the corresponding fingerprint identification module can be opened, the specific area does not need to be pressed, and the fingerprint identification module in the entire fingerprint recognition film layer is not required to be saved, thereby saving the screen function. It is easy to realize full screen on-screen fingerprint recognition, and can realize off-screen fingerprint recognition at any position in the display area, which improves the flexibility and convenience of fingerprint recognition.
  • FIG. 1(a) is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fingerprint identification control method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 1(b) is a second schematic flowchart of a fingerprint identification control method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2(a) is a schematic diagram showing a specific process of step 11b in the fingerprint identification control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2(b) is a schematic diagram showing a part of a specific process of the step 13b in the fingerprint identification control method according to the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a film layer of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the fingerprint identification control solution involved in the present application is a touch screen or a touch screen-equipped electronic device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a VR, an AR, and a wearable device. Other devices that need to be touched.
  • FIG. 1( a ) is a schematic flowchart of a fingerprint identification control method provided by an embodiment of the present application, the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 11a When the fingerprint recognition instruction is detected, the fingerprint identification module is triggered to be opened, and the first fingerprint information is collected.
  • the fingerprint recognition instruction may be an instruction triggered by performing a touch operation on the touch panel, or an instruction generated by a voice control trigger or an instruction sent by another terminal.
  • Step 12a Find whether there is second fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list, and if yes, determine that the fingerprint identification is successful.
  • the fingerprint recognition of the screen can be realized at any position in the display area, the flexibility and convenience of the fingerprint recognition can be improved, the power consumption of the screen can be saved, and the fingerprint recognition of the screen under the full screen can be easily realized.
  • FIG. 1(b) is a second schematic flowchart of a fingerprint identification control method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 11b Determine a touch position corresponding to the touch operation when the touch operation is detected.
  • the touch position is located in a display area of the touch panel.
  • the touch operation involved can be understood as the operation of the finger pressing any position of the corresponding display area in the touch screen.
  • the touch film layer of the touch panel can determine the touch position corresponding to the user's finger pressing according to the touch signal collected by the sensor.
  • step 11b is specifically performed as follows:
  • Step 111 Detect a pressing attribute of the touch operation.
  • Step 112 Determine the area where the touch operation is performed as the touch position corresponding to the touch operation when the pressing property meets the preset condition.
  • the pressing attribute may include: pressing force, pressing time, pressing manner, and the like.
  • the pressing method can be understood as a contact pressing or a non-contact pressing (that is, a body feeling pressing that is not performed by touching the touch panel), or a rotation pressing in a certain direction after pressing, or a sliding operation or the like.
  • the pressing force of the touch operation is detected.
  • the area where the touch operation is performed is determined. The touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the pressing time of the touch operation is detected, and when the pressing time is greater than the second threshold, the area where the touch operation is performed is performed. Determine the touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the pressing force of the touch operation and the pressing time are detected, when the pressing force is greater than the first threshold and the pressing time is greater than the second threshold
  • the area where the touch operation is performed is determined as the touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • Step 12b trigger the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the touch position to be opened, and collect the first fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint recognition film layer corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module is disposed on the surface of the entire touch film layer, after determining the touch position corresponding to the touch operation, it is not necessary to open the corresponding fingerprint recognition film layer.
  • the fingerprint identification module only needs to open the fingerprint identification module at the area corresponding to the touch position to collect the fingerprint of the user who performs the touch operation.
  • the fingerprint recognition module corresponding to the touch position may be further determined according to the determined touch position, and then the fingerprint recognition module corresponding to the touch position is triggered to be opened, and the collection is performed.
  • a fingerprint information may be further determined according to the determined touch position, and then the fingerprint recognition module corresponding to the touch position is triggered to be opened, and the collection is performed.
  • the manner of collecting the first fingerprint information is optical fingerprint recognition, and correspondingly, it may be an infrared sensing element or other optical sensing elements. Then, in this embodiment, after the touch position is determined, the fingerprint recognition module is triggered to be opened, and the first fingerprint information is collected, which may be regarded as the touch panel is always in a bright screen state; the display film layer is supplied through the touch panel. The light source collects the fingerprint image at the touch position to obtain the first fingerprint information.
  • the current touch panel is in the state of the information screen, and after the first fingerprint information is collected after determining the touch position corresponding to the touch operation, the method further includes: controlling the touch The illuminating sub-pixel corresponding to the control position is lit. Therefore, the illuminating sub-pixels disposed under the touch film layer are partially illuminated to assist the fingerprint recognition operation to provide a light source, thereby saving screen power consumption; and the fingerprint recognition area can be highlighted to the user by using the wake-up method. Easy to implement fingerprint press recognition.
  • Step 13b Find whether there is second fingerprint information matching the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list, and if yes, determine that the fingerprint identification is successful.
  • the first fingerprint information is compared with the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list for fingerprint identification.
  • the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list is added by a touch operation during the setting process, wherein the touch operation includes a single-finger touch operation or a multi-finger touch operation.
  • the fingerprint information list is equivalent to a fingerprint database formed by a fingerprint collected in advance, and the fingerprint database includes a plurality of second fingerprint information, and the second fingerprint information may be multiple second fingerprint information of the same user.
  • the screen unlocking fingerprint information of the user A the fingerprint information of the left thumb, the transaction verification fingerprint information - the fingerprint information of the right index finger, the login verification fingerprint information - the fingerprint information of the left index finger, and the like.
  • the touch location includes at least one independent area that is subjected to a touch operation; the first fingerprint information is at least one fingerprint information that is simultaneously collected by the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the at least one independent area.
  • the first fingerprint information includes multiple fingerprint information collected at the same time; correspondingly, in step 13b, when searching for the second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list, Specifically include:
  • Step 131 Traverse the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list.
  • Step 132 Find whether the fingerprint information included in the second fingerprint information is the same as the fingerprint information included in the first fingerprint information.
  • the first fingerprint information is collected when the left thumb of the user A and the right thumb of the user B are simultaneously touched and pressed by the touch panel. Then, when the fingerprint information is compared, it is necessary to find out whether the pre-stored fingerprint information list exists. At the same time, the fingerprint information of the left thumb of the user A and the second fingerprint information of the fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user B are included. If yes, the fingerprint recognition is successful, otherwise, the fingerprint recognition fails.
  • the technical solution of the present application can enable the opening of the corresponding fingerprint identification module by pressing any position of the display area of the touch panel, without pressing a specific area, and without opening the fingerprint identification module in the entire fingerprint recognition film layer.
  • the screen power consumption is saved, the screen fingerprint recognition of the full screen is easy to be realized, and the screen fingerprint recognition can be realized at any position in the display area, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of fingerprint recognition.
  • the method further includes: unlocking the screen of the touch panel, or passing the transaction verification, or verifying the login. If the display screen is in a dark state, after the fingerprint recognition is successful in the case where the illumination sub-pixel is partially illuminated, the method further includes: triggering to display the display area of the touch panel, and/or unlocking the The screen of the touch panel, or, the transaction verification passed, or the login verification passed.
  • the touch panel mainly includes:
  • the determining module 31 is configured to determine a touch position corresponding to the touch operation when the touch operation is detected, wherein the touch position is located in a display area of the touch panel;
  • the acquiring module 32 is configured to trigger the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the touch position to be opened, and collect the first fingerprint information
  • the processing module 33 searches for a second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list, and if yes, determines that the fingerprint identification is successful.
  • the touch panel further includes at least one other module that controls the display.
  • the method further includes:
  • the control module is configured to control the illuminating sub-pixel corresponding to the touch position after the acquiring module determines the touch position corresponding to the touch operation after the determining module determines that the touch position is corresponding to the touch position. Light up.
  • the processing module is further configured to:
  • the determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the area in which the touch operation is performed is determined as the touch position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the touch location includes at least one independent area that is implemented by the touch operation; the first fingerprint information is at least one fingerprint information that is simultaneously collected by the fingerprint identification module corresponding to the at least one independent area.
  • the first fingerprint information includes multiple fingerprint information collected at the same time;
  • the processing module searches for the second fingerprint information that matches the first fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list
  • the processing module is specifically configured to:
  • the fingerprint information included in the second fingerprint information is found to be the same as the fingerprint information included in the first fingerprint information.
  • the second fingerprint information in the pre-stored fingerprint information list is added by a touch operation during the setting process, wherein the touch operation includes a single-finger touch operation or a multi-finger touch operation.
  • a touch panel is further provided.
  • the touch panel mainly includes:
  • the touch film layer 41 is disposed on the light-incident surface of the touch film layer 41; the fingerprint recognition film layer 42 may also be disposed on the touch film layer 41. One side;
  • the orthographic projection of the fingerprint recognition film layer 42 on the touch panel coincides with the orthographic projection of the touch film layer 41 on the touch panel, and the fingerprint recognition film layer includes a plurality of arrays arranged in an array. Fingerprint identification module. It should be noted that the fingerprint recognition film layer 42 and the touch film layer 41 of the present application are both patterned, and the orthographic projections of the two are at least partially overlapped, which means that the fingerprint recognition film layer 42 is disposed on the touch film layer.
  • the entire surface of 41, the "setting" here is only a positional relationship, does not mean that the two must be in direct contact. In fact, an intermediate film layer can also be provided between the two, and the specific film layer relationship can be designed according to the actual film layer. Make settings.
  • the touch panel further includes: a processing chip, a display module, a package cover, and the like.
  • the fingerprint recognition film layer is disposed on the entire surface of the light incident surface of the touch film layer, thereby ensuring fingerprint recognition and fingerprint recognition at any position of the display area of the touch panel. Flexibility and convenience.
  • the present application also proposes a display device including the touch panel.
  • the display device can be any product or component having a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • a display function such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • Other indispensable components of the display device are understood by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein, nor should they be construed as limiting the application.

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Abstract

一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、显示装置，用以解决现有技术中存在的指纹识别方案的局限性以及功耗大的问题。包括：在检测到指纹识别指令时，触发指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息，查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。从而，可以在显示区域任意位置实现屏下指纹识别，提升指纹识别的灵活性便捷性，节省屏幕功耗，易实现全面屏的屏下指纹识别。

Description

一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置
交互参考
本申请要求以下优先权：2017年12月29日提出的申请号：201711485073.4，名称:“一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置”的中国专利，本申请参考引用了如上所述申请的全部内容。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置。
背景技术
随着移动互联网、物联网等新兴技术浪潮的到来，传统的用户认证识别方式已经无法满足社会发展需求。通过计算机与光学、声学、生物传感器和生物统计学原理等高科技手段密切结合，利用人体固有的生理特性和行为特征来进行个人身份的鉴定，成为大势所趋。而今，在各个应用领域用的较为普遍的是指纹识别。
目前，在手机等电子设备中，指纹识别模块一般设置在非显示区域的Home键处，或者，设置在显示区域的屏下特定位置处，并以常亮方式提示用户指纹识别位置。
然而，现有的指纹识别方案中指纹识别模块的位置固定，指纹识别操作的局限性较大，而且有时需要将设置指纹识别模块位置处的发光子像素设置为常亮，功耗较大且影响器件使用寿命。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置， 用以解决现有技术中存在的指纹识别方案的局限性以及功耗大的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例采用下述技术方案：
一种指纹识别控制方法，包括：
在检测到指纹识别指令时，触发指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息；
查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
可选地，当所述指纹识别指令为触控操作触发的指令，则所述方法还包括：确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置；
所述触发指纹识别模块开启，具体包括：
触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域。
可选地，若当前触控面板处于息屏状态，则在确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置之后，采集第一指纹信息之前，所述方法还包括：
控制所述触控位置对应的发光子像素点亮。
可选地，若显示屏幕为亮屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，所述方法还包括：
解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
可选地，显示屏幕为暗屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，所述方法还包括：
触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，以及，解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
可选地，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置，具体包括：
检测所述触控操作的按压属性；
当所述按压属性满足预设条件时，将实施所述触控操作的区域确定为所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
可选地，所述触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；
所述第一指纹信息为对应所述至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
可选地，所述第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；
所述查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，具体包括：
遍历所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息；
查找所述第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
可选地，所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，所述触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
一种触控面板，包括：
确定模块，用于在检测到触控操作时，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置，其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域；
采集模块，触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息；
处理模块，查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
可选地，还包括：
控制模块，用于当前触控面板处于息屏状态时，确定模块确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置之后，采集模块采集第一指纹信息之前，控制所述触控位置对应的发光子像素点亮。
可选地，所述处理模块，若显示屏幕为亮屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，还用于：
解锁所述触控面板的屏幕或，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
可选地，所述处理模块，若显示屏幕为暗屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，还用于：
触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，以及
解锁所述触控面板的屏幕或，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
可选地，所述确定模块，具体用于：
检测所述触控操作的按压属性；
当所述按压属性满足预设条件时，将实施所述触控操作的区域确定为所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
可选地，所述触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；所述第一指纹信息为对应所述至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
可选地，所述第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；
所述处理模块在查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息时，具体用于：
遍历所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息；
查找所述第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
可选地，所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，所述触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
可选地，还包括：
触控膜层和指纹识别膜层；
其中，所述指纹识别膜层在触控面板上的正投影与所述触控膜层在触控面板上的正投影至少部分重合，所述指纹识别膜层中包含呈阵列排布的多个指纹识别模块。
可选地，还包括：处理芯片以及显示模组、封装盖板。
一种触控显示装置，包括所述的触控面板。
本申请实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到以下有益效果：
由此，通过本申请技术方案，能够在接收到指纹识别指令时，实现对相 应指纹识别模块的开启，不需要按压特定区域，也无需开启整个指纹识别膜层中的指纹识别模块，节省屏幕功耗，易实现全面屏的屏下指纹识别，且可以在显示区域任意位置实现屏下指纹识别，提升指纹识别的灵活性便捷性。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1(a)为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法的流程示意图之一；
图1(b)为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法的流程示意图之二；
图2(a)为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法中步骤11b的具体流程示意图；
图2(b)为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法中步骤13b的部分具体流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的触控面板的结构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的触控面板的膜层结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下结合附图，详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。
需要说明的是，本申请所涉及的指纹识别控制方案是应用在具备处理器等功能模块的触控屏或具备触控屏的电子设备，例如：手机、平板电脑、VR、 AR、穿戴设备，等其他需要触摸的设备。
在本申请中，参照图1(a)所示，为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法的流程示意图之一，该方法主要包括以下步骤：
步骤11a：在检测到指纹识别指令时，触发指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息。
其中，所涉及的指纹识别指令可以为通过对触控面板实施触控操作而触发的指令，也可以为通过声控触发生成的指令或是其他终端发送的指令。
步骤12a：查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
从而，可以在显示区域任意位置实现屏下指纹识别，提升指纹识别的灵活性便捷性，节省屏幕功耗，易实现全面屏的屏下指纹识别。
参照图1(b)所示，为本申请实施例提供的指纹识别控制方法的流程示意图之二，该方法主要包括以下步骤：
步骤11b：在检测到触控操作时，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域。在本申请中，所涉及的触控操作，可以理解为是手指按压触控屏幕中对应显示区域的任一位置处的操作。一种实现方式，触控面板的触控膜层可以根据传感器采集到的触控信号，确定用户手指按压对应的触控位置。
进一步，为了更为精准的实现指纹信息的采集，参照图2(a)所示，步骤11b具体执行为：
步骤111：检测所述触控操作的按压属性。
步骤112：当所述按压力属性满足预设条件时，将实施有所述触控操作的区域确定为所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
在本申请中，针对触控操作而言，所述按压属性可以包括：按压力度、按压时间、按压方式等。其中，按压方式可以理解为接触按压或非接触按压(即不接触触控面板而实现的体感按压)，或者，按压之后发生一定方向的旋 转按压，或者，滑动操作等。
例如，检测到触控面板的显示区域的任一位置被实施有触控操作时，检测该触控操作的按压力度，当按压力度大于第一阈值时，则将实施该触控操作的区域确定为触控操作对应的触控位置。
再如，检测到触控面板的显示区域的任一位置被实施有触控操作时，检测该触控操作的按压时间，当按压时间大于第二阈值时，则将实施该触控操作的区域确定为触控操作对应的触控位置。
再如，检测到触控面板的显示区域的任一位置被实施有触控操作时，检测该触控操作的按压力度以及按压时间，当按压力度大于第一阈值且按压时间大于第二阈值时，则将实施该触控操作的区域确定为触控操作对应的触控位置。
步骤12b：触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息。
在本申请中，由于指纹识别模块所对应的指纹识别膜层是设置在整个触控膜层表面的，那么，在确定触控操作对应的触控位置后，无需开启整个指纹识别膜层对应的指纹识别模块，只需开启与触控位置相对应的区域处的指纹识别模块，以对实施该触控操作的用户的指纹进行采集。
具体地，在确定触控操作对应的触控位置之后，可根据确定的触控位置，进一步确定该触控位置对应的指纹识别模块，之后，触发触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息。
其中，在本申请中，采集第一指纹信息的方式为光学指纹识别，相应地，可以是红外传感元件或是其他光学传感元件。那么，在本实施例中，当确定触控位置之后触发指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息，这一过程可视为触控面板始终呈亮屏状态；通过触控面板的显示膜层供给的光源，采集触控位置处的指纹纹路图像得到第一指纹信息。
可选地，在本申请中，当前触控面板处于息屏状态，则在确定所述触控 操作对应的触控位置之后，采集第一指纹信息之前，所述方法还包括：控制所述触控位置对应的发光子像素点亮。从而，将设置在触控膜层下方的发光子像素局部点亮，以用来辅助指纹识别操作提供光源，节省屏幕功耗；而且，还可以通过这种唤醒方式将指纹识别区域凸显给用户，便于实现指纹按压识别。
步骤13b：查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
在采集第一指纹信息之后，将该第一指纹信息与预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息进行比对，以进行指纹识别。
其中，预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
举例说明，这里的指纹信息列表相当于预先搜集的指纹形成的指纹库，该指纹库中包含有多个第二指纹信息，所述第二指纹信息可以为同一用户的多种第二指纹信息，例如，用户A的屏幕解锁指纹信息-左手大拇指的指纹信息、交易验证指纹信息-右手食指的指纹信息、登录验证指纹信息-左手食指的指纹信息等。
可选地，在本申请中，触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；第一指纹信息为对应至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
可选地，第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；相应地，执行步骤13b中：查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息时，具体包括：
步骤131：遍历预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息。
步骤132：查找第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
例如，第一指纹信息为用户A的左手拇指与用户B的右手拇指同时触控 按压触控面板时采集到的，那么，在进行指纹信息比对时，需要查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在同时包含用户A的左手拇指的指纹信息和用户B的右手拇指的指纹信息的第二指纹信息，若存在，则指纹识别成功，否则，指纹识别失败。
由此，通过本申请技术方案，能够通过按压触控面板的显示区域的任意位置实现对相应指纹识别模块的开启，不需要按压特定区域，也无需开启整个指纹识别膜层中的指纹识别模块，节省屏幕功耗，易实现全面屏的屏下指纹识别，且可以在显示区域任意位置实现屏下指纹识别，提升指纹识别的灵活性便捷性。
其实，在本申请中，若显示屏幕为亮屏状态下，则指纹识别成功之后，所述方法还包括：解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或登录验证通过。若显示屏幕为暗屏状态下，则在局部点亮发光子像素的情况下指纹识别成功后，所述方法还包括：触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，和/或，解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或登录验证通过。
在本申请中，与上述指纹识别控制方法属于同一发明构思，还提供了一种触控面板，参照图3所示，该触控面板主要包括：
确定模块31，用于在检测到触控操作时，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置，其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域；
采集模块32，触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息；
处理模块33，查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
此外，该触控面板还包括至少一个控制显示的其他模块。
可选地，在本申请中，还包括：
控制模块，用于当前触控面板处于息屏状态时，确定模块确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置之后，采集模块采集第一指纹信息之前，控制所述触控 位置对应的发光子像素点亮。
可选地，在本申请中，所述处理模块在指纹识别成功之后，还用于：
触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，和/或，解锁所述触控面板的屏幕。
可选地，在本申请中，所述确定模块，具体用于：
检测所述触控操作的按压属性；
当所述按压属性满足预设条件时，将实施所述触控操作的区域确定为所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
可选地，所述触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；所述第一指纹信息为对应所述至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
可选地，所述第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；
所述处理模块在查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息时，具体用于：
遍历所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息；
查找所述第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
可选地，所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，所述触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
在本申请中，还提供了一种触控面板，具体参照图4所示的触控面板硬件结构示意图，该触控面板主要包括：
触控膜层41，设置在所述触控膜层41的入光面一侧的指纹识别膜层42；所述指纹识别膜层42也可以设置在所述触控膜层41的非入光面一侧；
其中，所述指纹识别膜层42在触控面板上的正投影与所述触控膜层41在触控面板上的正投影重合，所述指纹识别膜层中包含呈阵列排布的多个指纹识别模块。需要说明的是，本申请所涉及的指纹识别膜层42以及触控膜层41都是图案化的，两者的正投影至少部分重合，其实是指指纹识别膜层42 设置在触控膜层41的整个表面，这里的“设置”仅是一种位置关系，并不代表两者必须直接接触，其实，两者之间还可以设置中间膜层，具体膜层关系可根据实际的膜层设计进行设置。
此外，该触控面板还包括：处理芯片以及显示模组、封装盖板等部件。
通过上述技术方案，指纹识别膜层设置在触控膜层的入光面一侧的整个表面处，从而，可以保证在触控面板的显示区域的任意位置处都可以实现指纹识别，提升指纹识别的灵活性便捷性。
同时，本申请还提出了一种显示装置，该显示装置包括所述的触控面板。此外，该显示装置可以为手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪、智能穿戴设备等任何具有显示功能的产品或部件。对于该显示装置的其它必不可少的组成部分均为本领域的普通技术人员应该理解具有的，在此不做赘述，也不应作为对本申请的限制。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种指纹识别控制方法，包括：
    在检测到指纹识别指令时，触发指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息；
    查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，当所述指纹识别指令为触控操作触发的指令，则所述方法还包括：确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置；
    所述触发指纹识别模块开启，具体包括：
    触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，若当前触控面板处于息屏状态，则在确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置之后，采集第一指纹信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    控制所述触控位置对应的发光子像素点亮。
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，若显示屏幕为亮屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，所述方法还包括：
    解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
  5. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，若显示屏幕为暗屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，所述方法还包括：
    触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，以及
    解锁所述触控面板的屏幕，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置，具体包括：
    检测所述触控操作的按压属性；
    当所述按压属性满足预设条件时，将实施所述触控操作的区域确定为所 述触控操作对应的触控位置。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，所述触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；
    所述第一指纹信息为对应所述至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，所述第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；
    所述查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，具体包括：
    遍历所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息；
    查找所述第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
  9. 如权利要求1-3、6-8任一项所述的指纹识别控制方法，其中，所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，所述触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
  10. 一种触控面板，包括：
    确定模块，用于在检测到触控操作时，确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置，其中，所述触控位置位于触控面板的显示区域；
    采集模块，触发所述触控位置对应的指纹识别模块开启，采集第一指纹信息；
    处理模块，查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息，若存在，则确定指纹识别成功。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的触控面板，其中，还包括：
    控制模块，用于当前触控面板处于息屏状态时，确定模块确定所述触控操作对应的触控位置之后，采集模块采集第一指纹信息之前，控制所述触控位置对应的发光子像素点亮。
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的触控面板，其中，所述处理模块，若显示屏幕为亮屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，还用于：
    解锁所述触控面板的屏幕或，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
  13. 如权利要求10或11所述的触控面板，其中，所述处理模块，若显示屏幕为暗屏状态下，在指纹识别成功之后，还用于：
    触发点亮所述触控面板的显示区域，以及
    解锁所述触控面板的屏幕或，或，交易验证通过，或，登录验证通过。
  14. 如权利要求10所述的触控面板，其中，所述确定模块，具体用于：
    检测所述触控操作的按压属性；
    当所述按压属性满足预设条件时，将实施所述触控操作的区域确定为所述触控操作对应的触控位置。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的触控面板，其中，所述触控位置包括至少一个被实施触控操作的独立区域；所述第一指纹信息为对应所述至少一个独立区域的指纹识别模块同时采集的至少一个指纹信息。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的触控面板，其中，所述第一指纹信息包含同时采集的多个指纹信息；
    所述处理模块在查找预存的指纹信息列表中是否存在与所述第一指纹信息相匹配的第二指纹信息时，具体用于：
    遍历所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息；
    查找所述第二指纹信息中包含的指纹信息是否与所述第一指纹信息中包含的指纹信息相同。
  17. 如权利要求10-11、14-16任一项所述的触控面板，其中，所述预存的指纹信息列表中的第二指纹信息是在设置过程中通过触控操作添加的，其中，所述触控操作包括单指触控操作或多指触控操作。
  18. 如权利要求10所述的触控面板，还包括：
    触控膜层和指纹识别膜层；
    其中，所述指纹识别膜层在触控面板上的正投影与所述触控膜层在触控面板上的正投影至少部分重合，所述指纹识别膜层中包含呈阵列排布的多个指纹识别模块。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的触控面板，其中，还包括：处理芯片以及显示模组、封装盖板。
  20. 一种触控显示装置，包括权利要求10-19任一项所述的触控面板。
PCT/CN2018/102448 2017-12-29 2018-08-27 一种指纹识别控制方法及触控面板、触控显示装置 WO2019128271A1 (zh)

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