WO2019127595A1 - Horizontal transverse bent stacked pipe opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipe module - Google Patents

Horizontal transverse bent stacked pipe opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipe module Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127595A1
WO2019127595A1 PCT/CN2017/120428 CN2017120428W WO2019127595A1 WO 2019127595 A1 WO2019127595 A1 WO 2019127595A1 CN 2017120428 W CN2017120428 W CN 2017120428W WO 2019127595 A1 WO2019127595 A1 WO 2019127595A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
pipe
glass
horizontally
sealing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/120428
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宝安
Original Assignee
淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司
徐宝安
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司, 徐宝安 filed Critical 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2019127595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127595A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/20Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
    • C03B23/207Uniting glass rods, glass tubes, or hollow glassware
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/04Re-forming tubes or rods
    • C03B23/043Heating devices specially adapted for re-forming tubes or rods in general, e.g. burners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/15Deposition methods from the vapour phase
    • C03C2218/151Deposition methods from the vapour phase by vacuum evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/15Deposition methods from the vapour phase
    • C03C2218/154Deposition methods from the vapour phase by sputtering
    • C03C2218/156Deposition methods from the vapour phase by sputtering by magnetron sputtering

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a solar collector, in particular to a horizontally horizontally-folded laminated nozzle, which is arranged diagonally with a heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module.
  • solar collectors mainly include all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector, all-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector tube collector, tube-row heat pipe collector, metal plate collector, ceramic plate collector, slot Focusing on various types of medium and high temperature collectors.
  • the all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector is not under pressure, and the all-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector tube collector cannot achieve high-temperature heat collection.
  • the metal flat plate collector is under pressure, it cannot provide high temperature and high pressure steam, and the heat absorbing film layer is equivalent to being exposed to the atmosphere, and is easily eroded by the corrosive gas component in the atmosphere, and the thermal efficiency is fast decayed and the service life is short.
  • the ceramic plate type collector is stable against corrosion and heat absorption film, it can not be under pressure, has low heat collecting efficiency, low heat collecting temperature, poor heat preservation performance, and is easy to freeze and crack in winter.
  • the existing trough-type focusing medium-high temperature collector consumes a large amount of non-ferrous metals, the processing technology is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, the energy is converted many times, resulting in low efficiency, the market application is narrow, the acceptance is low, and it is difficult to promote.
  • the solar collector system does not solve the problems of pressure, high temperature heat collection, self-circulation, low cost, anti-freeze insulation, safety and reliability.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new type of high-efficiency, medium-high high-rise, high-rise, high-temperature, heat-collecting, vacuum-collecting tube modules arranged horizontally across a horizontally-folded laminated nozzle.
  • Collectors for various fields such as temperature, low cost, pressure-bearing, anti-freezing and heat preservation, etc., to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
  • the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and comprises a vacuum heat collecting tube, a sealed connecting pipe piece, a heat-insulating heat collecting box, a sealing ring, and a heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame, wherein the vacuum collecting tube is characterized by:
  • the module is to be horizontally horizontally bent and laminated by a parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting box arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, and by a sealing-mounted elastic pipe fitting installed on the heat-insulating heat collecting header, or a telescopic screw-sealing pipe fitting.
  • Diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum heat collecting tubes sealed and installed between parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting boxes distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, and the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is inserted and inserted into the joints and sealing rings, and horizontally horizontally folded
  • the curved laminated nozzles are diagonally arranged and the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes are sealed and connected.
  • a plurality of horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally around the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes through a header box, a sealed installation elastic tube member, or a telescopic screw top sealing tube member, and a plurality of horizontally transversely folded laminate nozzles are arranged diagonally.
  • the hot core vacuum heat collecting tubes are closely arranged, and the top and bottom are connected to form a module.
  • the heat-insulating heat-collecting header is arranged for the double-flow channel on both sides of the installation frame, or the heat-collecting box is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the installation frame and the symmetric flow channel of the two sides of the flow channel.
  • the heat collecting box is surrounded by an insulating layer and a casing, wherein a sealing and mounting elastic pipe member is arranged, or a heat collecting box upper cover and an incubator lower cover are wrapped around the heat collecting header of the telescopic screw sealing pipe.
  • the heat collecting core is nearly perpendicular to the angle of illumination of the sunlight.
  • the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube, including the outer cover glass tube, the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged heat collecting core, the medium inlet and outlet tube head glass sealing end cover, Clamping and positioning support air-reducing agent elastic card, horizontally horizontally bending and laminating nozzles are arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core, which is a horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle which is bent back in turn, arranged in the upper and lower layers, and distributed on the same plane.
  • Diagonally arranged collector core tube row, horizontally transversely folded and laminated tube nozzles are arranged diagonally to the two outlet tube heads of the collecting core tube row, distributed in the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube mouth diagonally arranged heat collecting core tube row
  • the parallel straight pipes arranged at the diagonal of the maximum pitch are assembled by the clamped positioning support air-reducing elastic card, and the bent glass substrate is horizontally horizontally bent and folded.
  • the tube row assembly is integrated into one body, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded tube nozzles are arranged diagonally on the surface of the heat collecting core tube row to be combined with a functional endothermic film tube sheet composed of a reflective film, an absorption film and an anti-reflection film.
  • the two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally disposed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally on the glass heads of the outer cover glass tubes, and the outer glass tube shells are provided with exhaust tail pipes.
  • the backlight surface of the cover glass tube is a light pipe or a tube compounded with a mirror. After vacuuming, the glass tail pipe is used to separate and separate the exhaust tail pipe, and the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally-folded laminated tube with a high vacuum and a horizontally disposed folded core vacuum collecting tube.
  • Horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally.
  • the medium inlet of the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube is lower than the medium outlet, the medium inlet is connected in parallel with the header inlet water main pipe, and the medium outlet is also connected in parallel with the header water outlet main pipe.
  • the connection ensures that the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally.
  • the gas in the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube can be naturally discharged.
  • the system passes the difference between the cold water in the cold water pipe and the hot water in the hot water pipe, and the height between the heat storage water tank and the horizontal transversely folded laminated nozzle is arranged between the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module
  • the pressure difference generated by the difference becomes the self-circulating power of the medium thermosyphon convection. Or install a water pump on the system to achieve a forced circulation of the system.
  • the heat-insulating heat-collecting box which is arranged with the horizontal heat-dissipating core vacuum collecting tube module disposed horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is characterized in that: the heat-insulating heat collecting box is arranged for the double-flow channel on the two sides of the mounting frame, and the heat collecting box is arranged. Or, the heat collecting header is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the installation frame and the symmetric three-way flow channel on both sides.
  • the heat collecting box is surrounded by an insulating layer and a casing, wherein a sealing and mounting elastic pipe member is arranged, or a heat collecting box upper cover and an incubator lower cover are wrapped around the heat collecting header of the telescopic screw sealing pipe.
  • the heat collecting core is nearly perpendicular to the angle of illumination of the sunlight.
  • the heat collecting tube mounting support frame is matched with the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzle diagonally with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame comprises an insulated heat collecting header and a sealed installation elastic tube supporting joint.
  • Box, or telescopic rotary top sealing pipe support header, collector pipe support arm, sling connection seal installation elastic pipe support header, or telescopic screw seal pipe support header and collector pipe support arm "X" suspension The arm joints are composed.
  • the heat collecting pipe installation support frame is a single-sided pipe rectangular structure, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is used as one side, and the elastic pipe fitting support box is installed as a seal on the opposite side, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe support support box is arranged in parallel, two sets
  • the heat pipe support arms are parallel and opposite ends, and the two ends are respectively connected with the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the sealed-mounted elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe supports the two ends of the header, forming a rectangular profile of the heat collecting pipe mounting support frame, and lifting Connect the seal to install the elastic pipe support support box, or the telescopic spiral seal pipe support support box and the collector tube support arm "X" suspension support arm side end of the end and the heat insulation collector and the collector tube support arm
  • the two ends of the "X" suspension support arm are connected at the joint ends of the two ends of the "X" suspension support arm of the telescopic rotary seal pipe support support box and the heat transfer pipe support
  • the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm connecting an intermediate
  • the hanging wall is connected with a water tank supporting arm between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the intermediate hanging wall are connected, and the elastic connecting member is supported in the sealed installation, or the telescopic joint
  • the top sealing pipe fitting supports the spacing on the header, the "m" shaped seals connected at the intersections are installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header.
  • the heat collecting pipe is installed with a support frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed at the same end of the heat insulating heat collecting box and the sealed installation elastic pipe supporting support box, or the telescopic screw top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box, the rear bearing There is a lateral tensioning arm between the supports, or an "X" tensioning arm between the rear bearing supports. Insulation collector box and seal-mounted elastic tube support header, or telescopic screw-top seal tube support between the junction box, through the "X" Tighten the arms and connect them in place to form a non-deformed collector tube mounting support frame.
  • the collector tube mounting support frame includes an insulated collector header, a sealed installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic screw seal tube support header, a collector tube support arm, a sling connection seal installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic The "X" suspension support arm connection of the top seal pipe fitting support box and the heat collecting pipe support arm.
  • the heat collecting pipe installation supporting frame is a "day" shape structure on both sides of the pipe, and the heat collecting and collecting heat box is used as the middle shaft, and the elastic pipe fitting supporting box is installed as the sealing of the opposite sides, or the telescopic screw sealing pipe supporting the connecting box is arranged in parallel
  • the two heat collecting tube support arms are parallel and opposite ends, and the two ends are respectively connected with the sealed and installed elastic pipe supporting the connecting box on both sides of the heat collecting and collecting heat connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing tube supporting the two ends of the connecting box.
  • the hanging wall wherein the two sides of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box are connected with the middle hanging wall, and are formed on the two sealed and installed elastic pipe-supporting headers, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe-supporting headers, and the spacing is equally divided and the intersections are connected together.
  • the two "meter"-shaped seals are fitted with elastic tube support support boxes, or telescopic top seal tubes support the wall of the header.
  • the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm connecting an intermediate
  • the hanging wall is connected with one or two water tank supporting arm joints between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the middle hanging wall are connected, and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the connecting box is formed , or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supports the spacing on the header, the two "meter”-shaped seals connected together at the intersection are installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header.
  • the heat collecting pipe is installed with a supporting frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed in the heat insulating heat collecting box and the two sealed installation elastic pipe supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supporting the same end of the connecting box,
  • a tensioning arm is arranged between the load-bearing support, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the header box, or the telescopic screw-top sealing tube supporting the header box, and the arm is tightened by two "X"s, at appropriate The positions are connected to form a non-deformed heat collecting tube mounting support frame.
  • the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe fitting with the horizontally-rolled laminated pipe nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module comprises a toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe, a toothed edge base threaded pipe, a corrugated telescopic pipe, a card Ring, seal ring.
  • the rib inner end cap threaded pipe is formed by a toothed inner end cover provided at one end and an externally threaded pipe connected thereto, and the toothed edge end cap threaded pipe has a force on the outer surface of the toothed inner end cover Toothed edges.
  • the threaded base threaded pipe is an internally threaded pipe with a force tooth edge on the outer surface, the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe and the toothed edge base threaded pipe are screwed together, and the external thread of the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe
  • the length corresponds to the internal thread length of the threaded base threaded pipe.
  • the corrugated telescopic tube is placed in the threaded tube of the concave end cap of the tooth rib and the threaded tube of the tooth edge base, and corresponds to the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge, and is arranged concentrically.
  • the corrugated telescopic tube has a snap ring on one end of the tube, and the inner side of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the snap ring is fitted with the tube end of the corrugated telescopic tube in the toothed edge concave end cap threaded tube
  • the bottom of the end edge of the concave end cap, the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cap of the tooth edge to prevent the snap ring from slipping off.
  • the effective length of the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib is matched with the effective length of the bellows.
  • the other end of the pipe fitting and the sealing ring provided on the snap ring and the corrugated pipe head are installed in the joint.
  • the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base on the box and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib rotate relatively clockwise and counterclockwise to realize the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base.
  • the corrugated telescopic tube connected to the header is sealed and tightly sealed by the sealing ring and the nozzle of the installation pipe.
  • the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge.
  • the ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge.
  • Thread-spinning telescopic sealing pipe fittings including a toothed edge end cap threaded pipe, a toothed edge base threaded pipe, a corrugated bellows pipe, a snap ring, a sealing ring, and a toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe is provided by a tooth provided at one end
  • the rib inner end cover and the externally threaded tube connected thereto are formed with a force tooth edge on the outer surface of the concave end cap of the toothed edge end cap threaded pipe.
  • the threaded base threaded pipe is an internally threaded pipe with a force tooth edge on the outer surface, the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe and the toothed edge base threaded pipe are screwed together, and the external thread of the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe
  • the length corresponds to the internal thread length of the threaded base threaded pipe.
  • the corrugated telescopic tube is placed in the threaded tube of the concave end cap of the tooth rib and the threaded tube of the tooth edge base, and corresponds to the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge, and is arranged concentrically.
  • a coring ring is arranged on both ends of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the inner side of the clasp is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the end of the clasp is fitted with the end of the corrugated telescopic tube.
  • the toothed edge of the threaded tube is recessed at the bottom of the end cap, and the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cap of the tooth edge to prevent the snap ring from slipping off.
  • the inner side of the other end of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the other end of the retaining ring is fitted with the end of the corrugated telescopic tube at the bottom of the threaded pipe of the toothed base, and the outer diameter of the snap ring and the tooth edge
  • the diameter of the base threaded pipe corresponds to the limit position, and is used for pressing and sealing the corrugated telescopic tube head and the header opening through the snap ring and the sealing ring.
  • the effective length of the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib is matched with the effective length of the bellows.
  • the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge.
  • the ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge.
  • the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base is realized, and the corrugated telescopic pipe inserted between the opening of the header and the pipe of the fitting pipe is driven to pass through.
  • the snap ring and the sealing ring on the pipe ends of the corrugated telescopic tube are tightly sealed with the pipe mouth of the pipe and tightly sealed with the opening of the header.
  • the production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonal arrangement of the heat-collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized by: horizontal horizontal production The folded-layer laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally.
  • the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube comprises the following production process: the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into a N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then The tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned and dried, and the upper end is clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube.
  • the one end of the outer cover glass tube is open to the corresponding one, and the sealing end cover glass with the connecting head mounting hole is welded and closed, and one of the two sealed end covers is provided with an exhaust tail pipe.
  • the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting cores into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to arrange the connecting heads of the heat collecting cores through the sealing end caps.
  • the hole is fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and the connecting tube head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the other is provided with the connecting tube head.
  • the sealing end cover of the hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connecting end cover is welded and closed to the other opening glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other connecting pipe head and the other sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. .
  • Or making a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with a collector core vacuum heat collecting tube comprising the following production process: an inner glass thin blank tube of a heat collecting core, which is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass by a lamp. Tube, then the head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, dried, and the upper end is clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and the composite heat absorbing film is formed on the surface of the tube. .
  • the one end of the outer cover glass tube is open to the corresponding one, and the sealing end cover glass with the connecting head mounting hole is welded and closed, and one of the two sealed end covers is provided with an exhaust tail pipe.
  • the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting cores into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to arrange the connecting heads of the heat collecting cores through the sealing end caps.
  • the hole is fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and the connecting tube head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the other is provided with the connecting tube head.
  • the sealing end cover of the hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connecting end cover is welded and closed to the other opening glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other connecting pipe head and the other sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. .
  • one end of the sealing glass cover of the outer cover glass tube is provided with an exhaust tail pipe, and the assembled horizontal horizontally-folded laminated pipe mouth is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, and is placed in the heating vacuum furnace Inside, the heating vacuum is exhausted, and then through the laser glass welding machine, through the sealing glass window, the glass sealing of the bee waist of the outer cover glass tube exhaust tail pipe is welded and separated.
  • the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized in that: the collecting core
  • the inner glass thin blank tube is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, Drying, the upper ends are clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube.
  • a sealing head mounting hole and an exhaust tail pipe are arranged on the sealing head of one end of the glass tube of the outer cover, and the horizontally disposed horizontally folded bending nozzle is arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting core into the glass tube of the outer cover, and the getter is supported by the clamping position.
  • the elastic card support is fixed on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and a nozzle of the heat collecting core is aligned with the connecting tube head mounting hole provided on the outer cover glass tube head, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzle is horizontally
  • the connecting pipe head of the diagonally arranged heat collecting core is inserted into the mounting hole on the sealing head, and the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the sealing end of the connecting pipe head mounting hole is provided.
  • the cover is set on the other take-up head, and the connecting end cover is welded to the open end glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other take-off end and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed.
  • the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned.
  • the mouth, the cleaning and the drying are clamped and positioned on the upper end to support the getter cartridge, and the heat absorbing film is composited on the surface of the tube.
  • a sealing head mounting hole and an exhaust tail pipe are arranged on the sealing head of one end of the glass tube of the outer cover, and the horizontally disposed horizontally folded bending nozzle is arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting core into the glass tube of the outer cover, and the getter is supported by the clamping position.
  • the elastic card support is fixed on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and a nozzle of the heat collecting core is aligned with the connecting tube head mounting hole provided on the outer cover glass tube head, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzle is horizontally
  • the connecting pipe head of the diagonally arranged heat collecting core is inserted into the mounting hole on the sealing head, and the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the sealing end of the connecting pipe head mounting hole is provided.
  • the cover is set on the other take-up head, and the connecting end cover is welded to the open end glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other take-off end and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed.
  • the assembled horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine through a sealing glass window.
  • the glass tube of the cover glass tube is separated from the bee waist by glass welding.
  • an electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube, the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized in that: the collecting core
  • the inner glass thin blank tube is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, Drying, the upper ends are clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube.
  • the two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are disposed at opposite corners of the heat collecting core, and are inserted into the outer cover glass tubes which are open at both ends, and are horizontally and horizontally bent by being equipped with a clamping and positioning support for the getter cartridge.
  • the laminated tube is arranged diagonally on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and the outer glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tool clamping.
  • the outer glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer glass tube.
  • the arc-shaped heating head is opened, and the glass tube of the outer cover is heated, and the heating position is beyond the horizontal horizontally-folded folding nozzle, and the position of the collecting core tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed cover will pull the melted outer cover glass tube head away, and the fire head continues to heat, so that the outer cover glass tube is sealed to form a closed bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pull seal is horizontally placed horizontally.
  • the folded laminated nozzle is disposed at a diagonal distance from the collector core of the collecting core.
  • the glass tube at the bottom surface after the sealing is continuously melted, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously arranged horizontally and horizontally.
  • the heat collecting core tube is moved in the direction until the bottom surface of the molten sealing seal is butted to the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle.
  • the horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to gather the heat collecting core nozzle and the bottom of the sealing seal, the glass lathe stops, and the picking rods on the glass lathe are arranged diagonally along the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles.
  • the center of the hot core tube head is arranged from the bottom surface of the zipper to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and is arranged diagonally in the collector core of the heat collecting core, and the horizontally transversely folded tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core nozzle, and pull
  • the glass at the bottom of the seal is wound onto the rod and pulled out and cut.
  • the glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat up, and the perforated glass frit is retracted, and is fused to the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles to be arranged on the diagonally disposed heat collecting core nozzles, so that the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement.
  • the frit of the core and the bottom surface of the zipper is completely melted.
  • the glass lathe stops, on the inner and outer annular glass heads, the mold is set, and the glass ring cavity is filled with air through the opening of the tail of the outer glass tube, so that the sealing portion is bulged and shaped, and the tail is welded on the sealing head. tube.
  • the glass lathe is turned and rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe to be annealed, then the fire head is closed, and the cooling is completed, and the horizontally horizontally folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to arrange the end cap of the heat collecting core pipe head and the outer cover glass pipe. Glass welded closure.
  • the other open end glass sealing welding of the outer cover glass tube is completed.
  • the glass is welded to seal the exhaust tail pipe.
  • the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned.
  • the mouth, the cleaning and the drying are clamped and positioned on the upper end to support the getter cartridge, and the heat absorbing film is composited on the surface of the tube.
  • the two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are disposed at opposite corners of the heat collecting core, and are inserted into the outer cover glass tubes which are open at both ends, and are horizontally and horizontally bent by being equipped with a clamping and positioning support for the getter cartridge.
  • the laminated tube is arranged diagonally on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and the outer glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tool clamping.
  • the outer glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer glass tube.
  • the arc-shaped heating head is opened, and the glass tube of the outer cover is heated, and the heating position is beyond the horizontal horizontally-folded folding nozzle, and the position of the collecting core tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed cover will pull the melted outer cover glass tube head away, and the fire head continues to heat, so that the outer cover glass tube is sealed to form a closed bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pull seal is horizontally placed horizontally.
  • the folded laminated nozzle is disposed at a diagonal distance from the collector core of the collecting core. Adjust the position of the fire head so that the fire head is always heated to the bottom surface after the sealing, the glass tube at the bottom surface after the sealing is continuously melted, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously arranged horizontally and horizontally.
  • the heat collecting core tube is moved in the direction until the bottom surface of the molten sealing seal is butted to the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle.
  • the horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to gather the heat collecting core nozzle and the bottom of the sealing seal, the glass lathe stops, and the picking rods on the glass lathe are arranged diagonally along the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles.
  • the center of the hot core tube head is arranged from the bottom surface of the zipper to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and is arranged diagonally in the collector core of the heat collecting core, and the horizontally transversely folded tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core nozzle, and pull The glass at the bottom of the seal is wound onto the rod and pulled out and cut.
  • the glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat up, and the perforated glass frit is retracted, and is fused to the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles to be arranged on the diagonally disposed heat collecting core nozzles, so that the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement.
  • the frit of the core and the bottom surface of the zipper is completely melted.
  • the glass lathe is turned and rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe to be annealed, then the fire head is closed, and the cooling is completed, and the horizontally horizontally folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to arrange the end cap of the heat collecting core pipe head and the outer cover glass pipe. Glass welded closure. After the above-mentioned head sealing process is repeated, the other open end glass sealing welding of the outer cover glass tube is completed. After the upper exhaust station is evacuated, the glass is welded to seal the exhaust tail pipe. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the assembled horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine through a sealing glass window.
  • the glass tube of the cover glass tube is separated from the bee waist by glass welding.
  • an electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube, the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  • the clamping and positioning supporting air-removing agent elastic card is matched with the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzle diagonally, and is characterized in that: the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement for collecting heat.
  • the clamping position of the two ends of the core supports the getter cartridge, which is composed of a buckle on the elastic metal material card, a buckle under the elastic metal material card and a getter.
  • the upper and lower elastic metal material cards of the clamping and supporting elastic card are arranged on both sides of each of the two symmetrical pieces, and respectively have corresponding card slots and chucks.
  • the card slot and the chuck on the elastic metal material card are at least one oblique card slot, and the card head with the linear elastic guide is inserted, and the guide of the chuck is inserted into the oblique card slot to generate deformation, when the chuck is After the guide is inserted into position, the rebound occurs, and the card slot and the card head are interlocked and locked.
  • the card slot and the chuck on the card of the elastic metal material are provided with at least one linear card slot, and the card head of the corresponding arc-shaped elastic guide is inserted, and the arc-shaped guide of the card head is inserted into the card slot to generate straightening.
  • the shape of the elastic metal material card corresponds to the shape of the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged to collect the heat-collecting core tube row, and can satisfy the elastic clamping of the collector core tube row disposed diagonally to the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle Positioning requirements.
  • the two sides of the clamping and positioning elastic card are provided with elastic supporting cards supported on the radially inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover.
  • the elastic supporting cards are respectively disposed on the side of the upper and lower elastic metal material cards, and the elastic supporting card is elastic.
  • the side of the metal material card is bent by a punching disc.
  • the elastic force formed by the geometrical dimensions of the elastic support card satisfies the requirement that the horizontally disposed and folded laminated nozzles are diagonally arranged to be elastically supported on the radially inner wall of the outer cover glass tube.
  • at least the lower elastic metal material card is provided with an elastic lock card for holding and fixing the getter, and the elastic lock card is formed by elastic metal material card stamping and stretching.
  • the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the horizontal horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally.
  • the collecting core is provided with medium inlet and outlet at the opposite ends.
  • the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged at a diagonal of at least three tubes.
  • the horizontally transversely-folded laminated nozzle has a heat-absorbing film laminated on the surface of the collecting core diagonally, and the functional film constituting the heat-absorbing film is a reflective film, an absorbing film and an anti-reflection film, wherein the reflective film is magnetron splashed.
  • the film is formed, or the reflective film is formed by vacuum evaporation, or the reflective film is formed by electroless plating.
  • the reflective functional film of the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed on the collector core is a full-tube discharge coating, and the absorption functional film and the anti-reverse functional film are single-sided coating of the tube row.
  • the heat absorbing film is a magnetron sputtering film.
  • a high-temperature selective absorption functional film is a three-layer structure including a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer, and an absorption film layer, and the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a composite high-reflection metal film coated on the outer surface of the glass substrate.
  • a layer, a glass substrate coated with a highly reflective metal film layer immersed in a solution of nickel sulfate and sodium hypophosphite for a certain period of time, so that a nickel-phosphorus alloy coating is formed on the surface of the medium-high temperature glass pressure tube, and then the tube is immersed After short-time etching in nitric acid, a high-temperature selective absorption functional film having a phosphorus content of 5% to 7% in the plating layer and having a micro-pit on the surface of the etched tube row is formed.
  • the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a functional film layer comprising a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer of a metal material, and a three-layer structure combined with the carbon material absorption film layer.
  • the structure of the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a glass substrate bottom layer, a metal material highly reflective metal excessive film layer, and a thermal decomposition treatment to form a carbon film layer surface layer with dense micropores.
  • the bottom layer of the glass substrate is a tube material
  • the high-reflection metal over-metal layer of the metal material is a metal film layer formed by vacuum evaporation, magnetron sputtering, or chemical reaction, and the high-temperature selective absorption functional film is thermally decomposed by the organic binder. Formed after treatment.
  • the organic binder is made of a single material, or is made of one or more composite materials, or a binder is mixed with a light absorbing material to form a film layer, and a composite carbon film having a dense microporous structure on the outer surface formed by thermal decomposition sintering is formed. Layer surface layer.
  • the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the outer glass tube is a round tube, an elliptical tube or a rectangular tube.
  • the inner surface of the light-incident surface of the outer cover glass tube is compounded with a light anti-reflection film, or the outer surface of the light-incident surface of the outer cover glass tube is compounded with a light anti-reflection film, or the inner and outer surfaces of the outer surface of the glass tube of the outer cover are composited.
  • the outer cover glass tube is a full-tube transparent light tube, or the outer cover glass tube is a tube with a mirror surface that is half of the radial wall.
  • the cost of the all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector module is under pressure, high-temperature heat collection, self-circulation, low cost, and the production process is not changed much. , anti-freeze insulation, safe and reliable issues.
  • the device is reasonable in design and can provide a variety of installation forms.
  • the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzles of the module are arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube, which has good pressure resistance, good thermal expansion, contraction, expansion and contraction, and good heat resistance.
  • thermosiphon convection self-circulation of the heat collecting system modular assembly, large effective heat collecting area per unit, strong pressure bearing capacity, high-temperature steam for users, and medium-high temperature steam can be applied Power generation.
  • the system has good anti-freeze insulation performance. Therefore, the application field and the application of the invention are extensive.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a longitudinal plan view of a first embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first and third embodiments of the horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally arranging the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a longitudinal plan view of a second embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second and fourth embodiments of the horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally arranging the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a first embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic longitudinal plan view of a second embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonal arrangement of a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a sixth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • Fig. 13 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a longitudinally disposed header of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
  • Fig. 14 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a transversely disposed junction heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module transversely connected with a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle.
  • Fig. 15 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module inclined header.
  • Fig. 16 is a longitudinal plan view showing the first embodiment of the first embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing the second embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally transversely folded and laminated tubular nozzle diagonally arranged with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally transversely-folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 20 is a longitudinal plan view showing the fifth embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a sixth embodiment of a telescopic spiral sealing tube of a horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing the seventh embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
  • Fig. 23 is a longitudinal plan view showing the eighth embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.

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Abstract

A horizontal transverse bent stacked pipe opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipe module, comprising a mounting frame, parallel heat preservation and collection headers, and sealing mounting pipe fittings; horizontal transverse bent stacked pipe opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipes are hermetically positioned between the parallel heat preservation and collection headers distributed on two sides of the mounting frame, so as to form a module in an abutting connection mode; the periphery of each heat collection header provided with sealing mounting elastic pipe fittings (12) or telescopic rotary jacking sealing pipe fittings is wrapped by a heat preservation box upper cover and a heat preservation box lower cover; the heat preservation and collection headers are horizontally, obliquely, or vertically mounted and arranged. Gas in the vacuum heat collection pipes can be naturally exhausted; a system generates medium thermosyphon convection self-circulation power by means of the density difference between cold water in a cold water pipeline and hot water in a hot water pipeline as well as the pressure difference generated by the height difference between a heat preservation water storage box and the opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipe module; or a water pump is mounted on the system, so that forced circulation of the system is achieved.

Description

水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块Horizontal horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种太阳能集热器,具体是水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块。 The invention relates to a solar collector, in particular to a horizontally horizontally-folded laminated nozzle, which is arranged diagonally with a heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module.
背景技术Background technique
目前太阳能集热器主要有全玻璃真空太阳能集热管集热器、全玻璃热管真空太阳能集热管集热器、管排式热管集热器、金属平板式集热器、陶瓷板式集热器、槽式聚焦中高温集热器等多种类型。 At present, solar collectors mainly include all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector, all-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector tube collector, tube-row heat pipe collector, metal plate collector, ceramic plate collector, slot Focusing on various types of medium and high temperature collectors.
全玻璃真空太阳能集热管集热器不承压、全玻璃热管真空太阳能集热管集热器不能实现高温集热。金属平板式集热器虽然承压,但不能提供高温高压蒸汽,而且吸热膜层相当于暴露在大气中,很容易受到大气中腐蚀气体成分的侵蚀,热效率衰减快,使用寿命期短。陶瓷板式集热器虽然抗腐蚀、吸热膜层稳定,但是它不能承压,集热效率低、集热温度低,保温性能差,冬季易冻裂。现有槽式聚焦中高温集热器消耗大量的有色金属,加工工艺复杂,制造成本居高不下,能量多次转换,导致效率低下,市场应用面窄,接受度低,难以推广。The all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector is not under pressure, and the all-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector tube collector cannot achieve high-temperature heat collection. Although the metal flat plate collector is under pressure, it cannot provide high temperature and high pressure steam, and the heat absorbing film layer is equivalent to being exposed to the atmosphere, and is easily eroded by the corrosive gas component in the atmosphere, and the thermal efficiency is fast decayed and the service life is short. Although the ceramic plate type collector is stable against corrosion and heat absorption film, it can not be under pressure, has low heat collecting efficiency, low heat collecting temperature, poor heat preservation performance, and is easy to freeze and crack in winter. The existing trough-type focusing medium-high temperature collector consumes a large amount of non-ferrous metals, the processing technology is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, the energy is converted many times, resulting in low efficiency, the market application is narrow, the acceptance is low, and it is difficult to promote.
而且这些传统的集热器很难适应于恶劣的气候环境,有的冬季因为不具备保温条件,无法抗冻保温,集热效率及其低下,而槽式聚焦中高温集热器及工程系统由于成本造价高,占用地面面积和空间大,与建筑结合相当困难,难以推广。Moreover, these conventional collectors are difficult to adapt to the harsh climatic environment. In some winters, because they do not have insulation conditions, they cannot resist frost insulation, and the heat collection efficiency is low, while the trough-type focusing high-temperature collectors and engineering systems are costly. The high cost, occupying a large area and space, and the combination of construction is quite difficult and difficult to promote.
时至今日,中国太阳能光热应用领域技术虽然众多,但仍存在关键技术瓶颈,太阳能集热系统并没有解决承压、高温集热、自循环、低造价、抗冻保温、安全可靠等问题。Today, there are many technologies in China's solar thermal application field, but there are still key technical bottlenecks. The solar collector system does not solve the problems of pressure, high temperature heat collection, self-circulation, low cost, anti-freeze insulation, safety and reliability.
技术问题technical problem
到目前为止,性价比高的全玻璃真空太阳能集热管集热器技术与产品,始终没有大的突破,基本上还是在低温的生活热水领域应用。更没解决市场对太阳能热利用提出的作为中高温(蒸汽)热源的要求。 So far, the cost-effective all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector technology and products have never had a big breakthrough, and it is basically applied in the low-temperature domestic hot water field. It does not solve the market demand for high-temperature (steam) heat sources for solar thermal utilization.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明的目的在于提供水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块构成的新型高效、中高 温、低成本、可承压、抗冻保温等多领域应用的集热器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a new type of high-efficiency, medium-high high-rise, high-rise, high-temperature, heat-collecting, vacuum-collecting tube modules arranged horizontally across a horizontally-folded laminated nozzle. Collectors for various fields such as temperature, low cost, pressure-bearing, anti-freezing and heat preservation, etc., to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
本发明的技术方案如下: The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,包括真空集热管、密封连接管件、保温集热联箱、密封圈、集热管安装支撑框架,其特征是:真空集热管模块,由包括布置于安装框架两侧的平行保温集热联箱,及通过在保温集热联箱上安装的密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管,密封定位安装在安装框架两侧分布的平行保温集热联箱之间,保温集热联箱通过内插或外插接头及密封圈,与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管密封相连。多只水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管通过联箱、密封安装弹性管件、或伸缩旋顶密封管件,将多只水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管紧密排列,顶紧连接组成模块。保温集热联箱为安装框架两侧双流道布置集热联箱,或为安装框架中间流道与两侧流道对称三流道布置集热联箱。集热联箱周围包裹有保温层和外壳,其中,设有密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件的集热联箱周围包裹有保温箱上盖和保温箱下盖。保温集热联箱水平安装布置,或倾斜安装布置,或竖直安装布置,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,与阳光的照射角度接近垂直。The horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and comprises a vacuum heat collecting tube, a sealed connecting pipe piece, a heat-insulating heat collecting box, a sealing ring, and a heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame, wherein the vacuum collecting tube is characterized by: The module is to be horizontally horizontally bent and laminated by a parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting box arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, and by a sealing-mounted elastic pipe fitting installed on the heat-insulating heat collecting header, or a telescopic screw-sealing pipe fitting. Diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum heat collecting tubes, sealed and installed between parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting boxes distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, and the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is inserted and inserted into the joints and sealing rings, and horizontally horizontally folded The curved laminated nozzles are diagonally arranged and the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes are sealed and connected. A plurality of horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally around the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes through a header box, a sealed installation elastic tube member, or a telescopic screw top sealing tube member, and a plurality of horizontally transversely folded laminate nozzles are arranged diagonally. The hot core vacuum heat collecting tubes are closely arranged, and the top and bottom are connected to form a module. The heat-insulating heat-collecting header is arranged for the double-flow channel on both sides of the installation frame, or the heat-collecting box is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the installation frame and the symmetric flow channel of the two sides of the flow channel. The heat collecting box is surrounded by an insulating layer and a casing, wherein a sealing and mounting elastic pipe member is arranged, or a heat collecting box upper cover and an incubator lower cover are wrapped around the heat collecting header of the telescopic screw sealing pipe. Insulation collector box horizontal installation arrangement, or inclined installation arrangement, or vertical installation arrangement, so that the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube of the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube The heat collecting core is nearly perpendicular to the angle of illumination of the sunlight.
其中,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管,包括外罩玻璃管、水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯、介质进出管头玻璃封接端盖、夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,其水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,为依次折弯曲回、上下层紧邻布置、分布在同一平面上的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的两接出管头,分布在水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的对角上下两侧,为最大间距对角布置的平行直管,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将折弯玻璃基材水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排组装定位成一体,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排表面上复合有依次为反射膜、吸收膜、减反膜组成的功能吸热膜管板。水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,通过玻璃焊接封装在外罩玻璃管两端的玻璃封头上,外罩玻璃管管壳上设有排气尾管。外罩玻璃管的背光面为光管,或为复合有反光镜的管。抽真空后玻璃焊接封闭分离排气尾管,蒸发消气剂,制成外罩玻璃管管腔为高度真空的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Wherein, the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube, including the outer cover glass tube, the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged heat collecting core, the medium inlet and outlet tube head glass sealing end cover, Clamping and positioning support air-reducing agent elastic card, horizontally horizontally bending and laminating nozzles are arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core, which is a horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle which is bent back in turn, arranged in the upper and lower layers, and distributed on the same plane. Diagonally arranged collector core tube row, horizontally transversely folded and laminated tube nozzles are arranged diagonally to the two outlet tube heads of the collecting core tube row, distributed in the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube mouth diagonally arranged heat collecting core tube row On the upper and lower sides of the diagonal, the parallel straight pipes arranged at the diagonal of the maximum pitch are assembled by the clamped positioning support air-reducing elastic card, and the bent glass substrate is horizontally horizontally bent and folded. The tube row assembly is integrated into one body, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded tube nozzles are arranged diagonally on the surface of the heat collecting core tube row to be combined with a functional endothermic film tube sheet composed of a reflective film, an absorption film and an anti-reflection film. The two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally disposed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally on the glass heads of the outer cover glass tubes, and the outer glass tube shells are provided with exhaust tail pipes. The backlight surface of the cover glass tube is a light pipe or a tube compounded with a mirror. After vacuuming, the glass tail pipe is used to separate and separate the exhaust tail pipe, and the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally-folded laminated tube with a high vacuum and a horizontally disposed folded core vacuum collecting tube.
水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的介质进口低于介质出口,介质进口以并联方式与联箱进水母管连接,介质出口也以并联方式与联箱出水母管连接,保证水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管内的气体能够自然排出。 系统通过冷水管道内的冷水,与热水管道内的热水之间的密度差,及保温蓄水箱与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块之间的高差所产生的压力差,成为介质热虹吸对流自循环动力。或在系统上安装水泵,实现系统的强制循环。Horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally. The medium inlet of the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube is lower than the medium outlet, the medium inlet is connected in parallel with the header inlet water main pipe, and the medium outlet is also connected in parallel with the header water outlet main pipe. The connection ensures that the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally. The gas in the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube can be naturally discharged. The system passes the difference between the cold water in the cold water pipe and the hot water in the hot water pipe, and the height between the heat storage water tank and the horizontal transversely folded laminated nozzle is arranged between the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module The pressure difference generated by the difference becomes the self-circulating power of the medium thermosyphon convection. Or install a water pump on the system to achieve a forced circulation of the system.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的保温集热联箱,其特征是:保温集热联箱为安装框架两侧双流道布置集热联箱,或为安装框架中间流道与两侧流道对称三流道布置集热联箱。集热联箱周围包裹有保温层和外壳,其中,设有密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件的集热联箱周围包裹有保温箱上盖和保温箱下盖。保温集热联箱水平安装布置,或倾斜安装布置,或竖直安装布置,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,与阳光的照射角度接近垂直。The heat-insulating heat-collecting box which is arranged with the horizontal heat-dissipating core vacuum collecting tube module disposed horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is characterized in that: the heat-insulating heat collecting box is arranged for the double-flow channel on the two sides of the mounting frame, and the heat collecting box is arranged. Or, the heat collecting header is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the installation frame and the symmetric three-way flow channel on both sides. The heat collecting box is surrounded by an insulating layer and a casing, wherein a sealing and mounting elastic pipe member is arranged, or a heat collecting box upper cover and an incubator lower cover are wrapped around the heat collecting header of the telescopic screw sealing pipe. Insulation collector box horizontal installation arrangement, or inclined installation arrangement, or vertical installation arrangement, so that the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube of the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube The heat collecting core is nearly perpendicular to the angle of illumination of the sunlight.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的集热管安装支撑框架,其特征是:集热管安装支撑框架包括保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、集热管支撑联臂、吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂连接组成。集热管安装支撑框架为单侧布管矩形结构,保温集热联箱作为一边,与作为相对另一边的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱平行布置,两条集热管支撑联臂平行相对,两端分别与保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱两端连接,形成集热管安装支撑框架的矩形轮廓,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂一侧的两端头与保温集热联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两端结合处连接,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂另一侧的两端头,与密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的均分点上相互连接,形成对密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊拉,连接“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点,组成集热管安装支撑框架。The heat collecting tube mounting support frame is matched with the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzle diagonally with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame comprises an insulated heat collecting header and a sealed installation elastic tube supporting joint. Box, or telescopic rotary top sealing pipe support header, collector pipe support arm, sling connection seal installation elastic pipe support header, or telescopic screw seal pipe support header and collector pipe support arm "X" suspension The arm joints are composed. The heat collecting pipe installation support frame is a single-sided pipe rectangular structure, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is used as one side, and the elastic pipe fitting support box is installed as a seal on the opposite side, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe support support box is arranged in parallel, two sets The heat pipe support arms are parallel and opposite ends, and the two ends are respectively connected with the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the sealed-mounted elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe supports the two ends of the header, forming a rectangular profile of the heat collecting pipe mounting support frame, and lifting Connect the seal to install the elastic pipe support support box, or the telescopic spiral seal pipe support support box and the collector tube support arm "X" suspension support arm side end of the end and the heat insulation collector and the collector tube support arm The two ends of the "X" suspension support arm are connected at the joint ends of the two ends of the "X" suspension support arm of the telescopic rotary seal pipe support support box and the heat transfer pipe support joint arm, and Sealed and installed elastic pipe support support box, or telescopic screw top seal pipe support joint box is connected to each other at the point of equalization to form a sealed joint elastic pipe support joint box, or telescopic screw top seal The header support member hanging pull connection "X" crossing point associated suspension arm support, the composition of the heat collecting pipe is mounted a support frame.
或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条吊壁,其中,保温集热联箱和中间吊壁连接,构成在密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上,间距等分、交叉点连接在一起的“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁。Or connect a suspension between the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe support header and the intersection of the “X” suspension support arm. a wall, wherein the heat-collecting heat-collecting box and the intermediate wall are connected to each other, and are formed on the sealed installation elastic tube supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing tube supporting header, and the spacing is equally divided and the intersections are connected together. The sealing installation elastic tube supports the header, or the telescopic screw sealing tube supports the hanging wall of the header.
或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条中间吊壁,在保温集热联箱下侧和集热管支撑联臂之间连接一条水箱支撑联臂,其中,水箱支撑联臂和中间吊壁连接,构成在密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上间距等分,交叉点连接在一起的“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁。Or in the middle of the intersection of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm, connecting an intermediate The hanging wall is connected with a water tank supporting arm between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the intermediate hanging wall are connected, and the elastic connecting member is supported in the sealed installation, or the telescopic joint The top sealing pipe fitting supports the spacing on the header, the "m" shaped seals connected at the intersections are installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header.
集热管安装支撑框架或设有后承重支撑,后承重支撑的承重联臂设置在保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的同端,后承重支撑之间设有横向拉紧联臂,或后承重支撑之间设有“X” 拉紧联臂。保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱之间,通过“X” 拉紧联臂,在适当位置连接,形成不变形集热管安装支撑框架。The heat collecting pipe is installed with a support frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed at the same end of the heat insulating heat collecting box and the sealed installation elastic pipe supporting support box, or the telescopic screw top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box, the rear bearing There is a lateral tensioning arm between the supports, or an "X" tensioning arm between the rear bearing supports. Insulation collector box and seal-mounted elastic tube support header, or telescopic screw-top seal tube support between the junction box, through the "X" Tighten the arms and connect them in place to form a non-deformed collector tube mounting support frame.
或集热管安装支撑框架包括保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、集热管支撑联臂、吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂连接组成。集热管安装支撑框架为两侧布管倒“日”形结构,保温集热联箱作为中轴,与作为相对两边的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱平行布置,两条集热管支撑联臂平行相对,两端分别与保温集热联箱和保温集热联箱两侧的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱两端连接,形成集热管安装支撑框架的倒“日”形结构轮廓,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两个“X”吊撑联臂一侧的两端头与保温集热联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两端结合处连接,吊拉连接两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两“X”吊撑联臂另一侧的两端头,与两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的均分点上相互连接,形成对两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊拉,连接两“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点,组成集热管安装支撑框架。Or the collector tube mounting support frame includes an insulated collector header, a sealed installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic screw seal tube support header, a collector tube support arm, a sling connection seal installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic The "X" suspension support arm connection of the top seal pipe fitting support box and the heat collecting pipe support arm. The heat collecting pipe installation supporting frame is a "day" shape structure on both sides of the pipe, and the heat collecting and collecting heat box is used as the middle shaft, and the elastic pipe fitting supporting box is installed as the sealing of the opposite sides, or the telescopic screw sealing pipe supporting the connecting box is arranged in parallel The two heat collecting tube support arms are parallel and opposite ends, and the two ends are respectively connected with the sealed and installed elastic pipe supporting the connecting box on both sides of the heat collecting and collecting heat connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing tube supporting the two ends of the connecting box. Forming an inverted "day" shaped structural profile of the heat collecting tube mounting support frame, lifting the connecting seal to install the elastic pipe supporting support box, or telescopic screw top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box and the two "X" hanging support of the collecting tube supporting arm The two ends of the arm are connected with the two ends of the heat-insulating heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, and the two-sealed and elastic tube supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotating-top sealing tube supporting the header and the collecting tube The two ends of the other side of the two "X" suspension support arms of the support arm are connected to the two sealed and installed elastic pipe support headers, or the equal-point points of the telescopic rotary seal pipe support support boxes, forming Two seal mounting the elastic tube member support header, or telescoping pull screw top sealed tube hanging support header member, the connection point of two intersection "X" with arms hanging brace, the composition of the heat collecting pipe is mounted a support frame.
或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点六点之间,连接一条吊壁,其中,保温集热联箱的两侧和中间吊壁连接,构成在两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上,间距等分、交叉点连接在一起的两“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁。Or connect between the insulation collector box of the heat collecting tube installation support frame, the two sealed installation elastic tube support header box, or the telescopic screw top sealing tube support header box and the intersection of the "X" suspension support arm. The hanging wall, wherein the two sides of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box are connected with the middle hanging wall, and are formed on the two sealed and installed elastic pipe-supporting headers, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe-supporting headers, and the spacing is equally divided and the intersections are connected together. The two "meter"-shaped seals are fitted with elastic tube support support boxes, or telescopic top seal tubes support the wall of the header.
或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条中间吊壁,在保温集热联箱下侧和集热管支撑联臂之间连接一条或两水箱支撑联臂,其中,水箱支撑联臂和中间吊壁连接,构成在两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上间距等分,交叉点连接在一起的两“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁。Or in the middle of the intersection of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm, connecting an intermediate The hanging wall is connected with one or two water tank supporting arm joints between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the middle hanging wall are connected, and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the connecting box is formed , or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supports the spacing on the header, the two "meter"-shaped seals connected together at the intersection are installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header.
集热管安装支撑框架或设有后承重支撑,后承重支撑的承重联臂设置在保温集热联箱和两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的同端,后承重支撑之间设有拉紧联臂,保温集热联箱和两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱之间,通过两“X” 拉紧联臂,在适当位置连接,形成不变形集热管安装支撑框架。The heat collecting pipe is installed with a supporting frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed in the heat insulating heat collecting box and the two sealed installation elastic pipe supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supporting the same end of the connecting box, A tensioning arm is arranged between the load-bearing support, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the header box, or the telescopic screw-top sealing tube supporting the header box, and the arm is tightened by two "X"s, at appropriate The positions are connected to form a non-deformed heat collecting tube mounting support frame.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的伸缩旋顶密封管件,包括齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管、齿棱基座螺纹管、波纹伸缩管、卡环、密封圈。其齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管由设于一头的齿棱内凹端盖和与其连接的外螺纹管构成,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖外表面上设有着力齿棱。齿棱基座螺纹管为外表面设有着力齿棱的内螺纹管,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管相互旋拧套装,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的外螺纹长度,与齿棱基座螺纹管的内螺纹长度对应。波纹伸缩管,置于齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管和齿棱基座螺纹管内,与齿棱基座螺纹管和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管相互对应,同心套装。波纹伸缩管的一端管头上设有卡环,卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱内凹端盖的内直径对应限位,以防止卡环滑脱。齿棱基座螺纹管与齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的有效伸缩长度,与波纹伸缩管的有效伸缩长度相匹配。将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件的另一端管口与卡环和波纹伸缩管头之上设有的密封圈,通过座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封连接于联箱上的波纹伸缩管,通过密封圈与安装管件的管口顶紧密封。The telescopic rotary top sealing pipe fitting with the horizontally-rolled laminated pipe nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module comprises a toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe, a toothed edge base threaded pipe, a corrugated telescopic pipe, a card Ring, seal ring. The rib inner end cap threaded pipe is formed by a toothed inner end cover provided at one end and an externally threaded pipe connected thereto, and the toothed edge end cap threaded pipe has a force on the outer surface of the toothed inner end cover Toothed edges. The threaded base threaded pipe is an internally threaded pipe with a force tooth edge on the outer surface, the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe and the toothed edge base threaded pipe are screwed together, and the external thread of the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe The length corresponds to the internal thread length of the threaded base threaded pipe. The corrugated telescopic tube is placed in the threaded tube of the concave end cap of the tooth rib and the threaded tube of the tooth edge base, and corresponds to the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge, and is arranged concentrically. The corrugated telescopic tube has a snap ring on one end of the tube, and the inner side of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the snap ring is fitted with the tube end of the corrugated telescopic tube in the toothed edge concave end cap threaded tube The bottom of the end edge of the concave end cap, the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cap of the tooth edge to prevent the snap ring from slipping off. The effective length of the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib is matched with the effective length of the bellows. Fix the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the pipe fitting, and seal the pipe at one end of the pipe fitting. The other end of the pipe fitting and the sealing ring provided on the snap ring and the corrugated pipe head are installed in the joint. The threaded pipe of the toothed rib base on the box and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib rotate relatively clockwise and counterclockwise to realize the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base. The corrugated telescopic tube connected to the header is sealed and tightly sealed by the sealing ring and the nozzle of the installation pipe.
或将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件另一端的管口内外壁上,套装有与齿棱内凹端盖和卡环尺寸对应匹配的密封圈,波纹伸缩管头内插于套装有密封圈的管口内,通过密封圈、卡环、座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间,相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封连接于联箱上的波纹伸缩管,通过密封圈、卡环,与安装管件的管口顶紧密封。Or the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge. The ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge. Relatively clockwise and counterclockwise rotation, the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base is realized, and the corrugated telescopic pipe which is sealed and connected to the header is driven to pass through the sealing ring, the snap ring, and the installation pipe fitting. The nozzle is tightly sealed.
种螺纹旋拧伸缩密封管件,包括齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管、齿棱基座螺纹管、波纹伸缩管、卡环、密封圈,其齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管由设于一头的齿棱内凹端盖和与其连接的外螺纹管构成,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖外表面上设有着力齿棱。齿棱基座螺纹管为外表面设有着力齿棱的内螺纹管,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管相互旋拧套装,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的外螺纹长度,与齿棱基座螺纹管的内螺纹长度对应。波纹伸缩管置于齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管和齿棱基座螺纹管内,与齿棱基座螺纹管和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管相互对应,同心套装。波纹伸缩管的两端管头上设有卡环,卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,一端卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱内凹端盖的内直径对应限位,以防止卡环滑脱。另一端卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,另一端卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱基座螺纹管的底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱基座螺纹管直径对应限位,用于通过卡环和密封圈,将波纹伸缩管头与联箱开孔压紧密封。齿棱基座螺纹管与齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的有效伸缩长度,与波纹伸缩管的有效伸缩长度相匹配。将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件的另一端管口与卡环和波纹伸缩管头之上设有的密封圈,通过座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封插装于联箱开孔和安装管件管口之间的波纹伸缩管,通过波纹伸缩管两端管头上的卡环、密封圈,与管件管口顶紧密封、与联箱开孔压紧密封。Thread-spinning telescopic sealing pipe fittings, including a toothed edge end cap threaded pipe, a toothed edge base threaded pipe, a corrugated bellows pipe, a snap ring, a sealing ring, and a toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe is provided by a tooth provided at one end The rib inner end cover and the externally threaded tube connected thereto are formed with a force tooth edge on the outer surface of the concave end cap of the toothed edge end cap threaded pipe. The threaded base threaded pipe is an internally threaded pipe with a force tooth edge on the outer surface, the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe and the toothed edge base threaded pipe are screwed together, and the external thread of the toothed edge inner end cap threaded pipe The length corresponds to the internal thread length of the threaded base threaded pipe. The corrugated telescopic tube is placed in the threaded tube of the concave end cap of the tooth rib and the threaded tube of the tooth edge base, and corresponds to the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge, and is arranged concentrically. A coring ring is arranged on both ends of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the inner side of the clasp is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the end of the clasp is fitted with the end of the corrugated telescopic tube. The toothed edge of the threaded tube is recessed at the bottom of the end cap, and the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cap of the tooth edge to prevent the snap ring from slipping off. The inner side of the other end of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the other end of the retaining ring is fitted with the end of the corrugated telescopic tube at the bottom of the threaded pipe of the toothed base, and the outer diameter of the snap ring and the tooth edge The diameter of the base threaded pipe corresponds to the limit position, and is used for pressing and sealing the corrugated telescopic tube head and the header opening through the snap ring and the sealing ring. The effective length of the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib is matched with the effective length of the bellows. Fix the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the pipe fitting, and seal the pipe at one end of the pipe fitting. The other end of the pipe fitting and the sealing ring provided on the snap ring and the corrugated pipe head are installed in the joint. The threaded pipe of the toothed rib base on the box and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib rotate relatively clockwise and counterclockwise to realize the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base. Sealing the corrugated telescopic tube inserted between the opening of the header and the pipe of the fitting pipe, through the snap ring and sealing ring on the pipe ends of the corrugated telescopic pipe, tightly sealing with the pipe of the pipe fitting, and pressing the opening of the pipe Tightly sealed.
或将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件另一端的管口内外壁上,套装有与齿棱内凹端盖和卡环尺寸对应匹配的密封圈,波纹伸缩管头内插于套装有密封圈的管口内,通过密封圈、卡环、座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间,相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封插装于联箱开孔和安装管件管口之间的波纹伸缩管,通过波纹伸缩管两端管头上的卡环、密封圈,与管件管口顶紧密封、与联箱开孔压紧密封。Or the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge. The ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge. Relatively clockwise and counterclockwise rotation, the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base is realized, and the corrugated telescopic pipe inserted between the opening of the header and the pipe of the fitting pipe is driven to pass through. The snap ring and the sealing ring on the pipe ends of the corrugated telescopic tube are tightly sealed with the pipe mouth of the pipe and tightly sealed with the opening of the header.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:制作水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管包括如下生产工艺:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。将外罩玻璃管的一端开口上与之对应的,其上设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,两封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管。之后将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头穿过封接端盖的安装孔,并通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的另一开口玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和另一封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭。并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成。上排气台,排气尾管连接抽气管,抽真空后玻璃焊接封离排气尾管。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。The production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonal arrangement of the heat-collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized by: horizontal horizontal production The folded-layer laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally. The collector core vacuum heat collecting tube comprises the following production process: the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into a N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then The tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned and dried, and the upper end is clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube. The one end of the outer cover glass tube is open to the corresponding one, and the sealing end cover glass with the connecting head mounting hole is welded and closed, and one of the two sealed end covers is provided with an exhaust tail pipe. Then, the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting cores into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to arrange the connecting heads of the heat collecting cores through the sealing end caps. The hole is fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and the connecting tube head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the other is provided with the connecting tube head. The sealing end cover of the hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connecting end cover is welded and closed to the other opening glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other connecting pipe head and the other sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. . And through the mold inflatable shaping, annealing, closing the fire head, cooling, horizontally transversely bending the laminated nozzle diagonally arranged heat collecting core into and out of the glass tube head sealing is completed. The upper exhaust pipe and the exhaust tail pipe are connected to the exhaust pipe, and after vacuuming, the glass is welded and sealed from the exhaust tail pipe. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
或制作水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管包括如下生产工艺:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。将外罩玻璃管的一端开口上与之对应的,其上设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,两封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管。之后将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头穿过封接端盖的安装孔,并通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的另一开口玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和另一封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭。并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成。其中,外罩玻璃管的两端封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管,将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or making a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with a collector core vacuum heat collecting tube comprising the following production process: an inner glass thin blank tube of a heat collecting core, which is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass by a lamp. Tube, then the head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, dried, and the upper end is clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and the composite heat absorbing film is formed on the surface of the tube. . The one end of the outer cover glass tube is open to the corresponding one, and the sealing end cover glass with the connecting head mounting hole is welded and closed, and one of the two sealed end covers is provided with an exhaust tail pipe. Then, the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting cores into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to arrange the connecting heads of the heat collecting cores through the sealing end caps. The hole is fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and the connecting tube head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the other is provided with the connecting tube head. The sealing end cover of the hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connecting end cover is welded and closed to the other opening glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other connecting pipe head and the other sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. . And through the mold inflatable shaping, annealing, closing the fire head, cooling, horizontally transversely bending the laminated nozzle diagonally arranged heat collecting core into and out of the glass tube head sealing is completed. Wherein, one end of the sealing glass cover of the outer cover glass tube is provided with an exhaust tail pipe, and the assembled horizontal horizontally-folded laminated pipe mouth is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, and is placed in the heating vacuum furnace Inside, the heating vacuum is exhausted, and then through the laser glass welding machine, through the sealing glass window, the glass sealing of the bee waist of the outer cover glass tube exhaust tail pipe is welded and separated. Or by means of an electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube, the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。外罩玻璃管的一端的封头上设有接出管头安装孔和排气尾管,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将集热芯的一管口对准外罩玻璃管封头上设有的接出管头安装孔,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头插入封头上的安装孔内,接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装在另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的开口端玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和玻璃封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭。并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成。上排气台,排气尾管连接抽气管,抽真空后玻璃焊接封离排气尾管。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。The production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized in that: the collecting core The inner glass thin blank tube is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, Drying, the upper ends are clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube. A sealing head mounting hole and an exhaust tail pipe are arranged on the sealing head of one end of the glass tube of the outer cover, and the horizontally disposed horizontally folded bending nozzle is arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting core into the glass tube of the outer cover, and the getter is supported by the clamping position. The elastic card support is fixed on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and a nozzle of the heat collecting core is aligned with the connecting tube head mounting hole provided on the outer cover glass tube head, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzle is horizontally The connecting pipe head of the diagonally arranged heat collecting core is inserted into the mounting hole on the sealing head, and the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the sealing end of the connecting pipe head mounting hole is provided. The cover is set on the other take-up head, and the connecting end cover is welded to the open end glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other take-off end and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. And through the mold inflatable shaping, annealing, closing the fire head, cooling, horizontally transversely bending the laminated nozzle diagonally arranged heat collecting core into and out of the glass tube head sealing is completed. The upper exhaust pipe and the exhaust tail pipe are connected to the exhaust pipe, and after vacuuming, the glass is welded and sealed from the exhaust tail pipe. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
或集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。外罩玻璃管的一端的封头上设有接出管头安装孔和排气尾管,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将集热芯的一管口对准外罩玻璃管封头上设有的接出管头安装孔,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头插入封头上的安装孔内,接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装在另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的开口端玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和玻璃封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭。并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成。将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned. The mouth, the cleaning and the drying are clamped and positioned on the upper end to support the getter cartridge, and the heat absorbing film is composited on the surface of the tube. A sealing head mounting hole and an exhaust tail pipe are arranged on the sealing head of one end of the glass tube of the outer cover, and the horizontally disposed horizontally folded bending nozzle is arranged in the diagonally disposed heat collecting core into the glass tube of the outer cover, and the getter is supported by the clamping position. The elastic card support is fixed on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and a nozzle of the heat collecting core is aligned with the connecting tube head mounting hole provided on the outer cover glass tube head, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzle is horizontally The connecting pipe head of the diagonally arranged heat collecting core is inserted into the mounting hole on the sealing head, and the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the sealing end of the connecting pipe head mounting hole is provided. The cover is set on the other take-up head, and the connecting end cover is welded to the open end glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other take-off end and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. And through the mold inflatable shaping, annealing, closing the fire head, cooling, horizontally transversely bending the laminated nozzle diagonally arranged heat collecting core into and out of the glass tube head sealing is completed. The assembled horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine through a sealing glass window. The glass tube of the cover glass tube is separated from the bee waist by glass welding. Or by means of an electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube, the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,插装于两端开口的外罩玻璃管内,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将外罩玻璃管通过工装夹持安装固定在玻璃车床上,玻璃车床上的外罩玻璃管沿外罩玻璃管轴心转动,弧排形加热火头开启,加热外罩玻璃管,加热位置超出水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设定位置。待火焰将外罩玻璃管烧熔之后,固定外罩玻璃管口处的机械手将烧熔的外罩玻璃管头拉走,火头继续加热,使外罩玻璃管拉封形成封闭底面,拉封底面距离水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设有一定距离。调整火头位置,使火头始终加热拉封后的底面,拉封后的底面处玻璃管继续被烧熔,拉封底面逐渐加厚,拉封底面不断向水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头方向移动,直到熔融的拉封底面与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口对接起来。待水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口与拉封底面熔合在一起,玻璃车床停转,玻璃车床上的揪料棒沿水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头中心,从拉封底面探入到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口内,把水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口,及拉封底面处的玻璃,缠绕到揪料棒上拉出并切断。玻璃车床开转,火头继续加热,有孔的玻璃料回缩,熔融到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口上,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯与拉封底面的玻璃料完全烧熔。之后,玻璃车床停转,在内外环形玻璃封头上,套装模具,通过外罩玻璃管尾部的开口向玻璃环腔内充入空气,使封口处鼓起并定型,在封头上焊接排气尾管。之后,玻璃车床开转,小火加热环形密封玻璃焊接管口进行退火,之后关闭火头,冷却,完成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头与外罩玻璃管的一端封头玻璃焊接封闭。之后重复上述封头过程,完成外罩玻璃管的另一开口端玻璃熔封焊接。上排气台抽真空后,玻璃焊接封离排气尾管。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。The production process of the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged horizontally with the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum collecting tube is characterized in that: the collecting core The inner glass thin blank tube is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, Drying, the upper ends are clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and a heat absorbing film is laminated on the surface of the tube. The two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are disposed at opposite corners of the heat collecting core, and are inserted into the outer cover glass tubes which are open at both ends, and are horizontally and horizontally bent by being equipped with a clamping and positioning support for the getter cartridge. The laminated tube is arranged diagonally on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and the outer glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tool clamping. The outer glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer glass tube. The arc-shaped heating head is opened, and the glass tube of the outer cover is heated, and the heating position is beyond the horizontal horizontally-folded folding nozzle, and the position of the collecting core tube is arranged diagonally. After the flame is used to melt the outer cover glass tube, the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed cover will pull the melted outer cover glass tube head away, and the fire head continues to heat, so that the outer cover glass tube is sealed to form a closed bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pull seal is horizontally placed horizontally. The folded laminated nozzle is disposed at a diagonal distance from the collector core of the collecting core. Adjust the position of the fire head so that the fire head is always heated to the bottom surface after the sealing, the glass tube at the bottom surface after the sealing is continuously melted, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously arranged horizontally and horizontally. The heat collecting core tube is moved in the direction until the bottom surface of the molten sealing seal is butted to the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle. The horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to gather the heat collecting core nozzle and the bottom of the sealing seal, the glass lathe stops, and the picking rods on the glass lathe are arranged diagonally along the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles. The center of the hot core tube head is arranged from the bottom surface of the zipper to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and is arranged diagonally in the collector core of the heat collecting core, and the horizontally transversely folded tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core nozzle, and pull The glass at the bottom of the seal is wound onto the rod and pulled out and cut. The glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat up, and the perforated glass frit is retracted, and is fused to the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles to be arranged on the diagonally disposed heat collecting core nozzles, so that the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement. The frit of the core and the bottom surface of the zipper is completely melted. After that, the glass lathe stops, on the inner and outer annular glass heads, the mold is set, and the glass ring cavity is filled with air through the opening of the tail of the outer glass tube, so that the sealing portion is bulged and shaped, and the tail is welded on the sealing head. tube. After that, the glass lathe is turned and rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe to be annealed, then the fire head is closed, and the cooling is completed, and the horizontally horizontally folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to arrange the end cap of the heat collecting core pipe head and the outer cover glass pipe. Glass welded closure. After the above-mentioned head sealing process is repeated, the other open end glass sealing welding of the outer cover glass tube is completed. After the upper exhaust station is evacuated, the glass is welded to seal the exhaust tail pipe. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
或集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜。水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,插装于两端开口的外罩玻璃管内,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将外罩玻璃管通过工装夹持安装固定在玻璃车床上,玻璃车床上的外罩玻璃管沿外罩玻璃管轴心转动,弧排形加热火头开启,加热外罩玻璃管,加热位置超出水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设定位置。待火焰将外罩玻璃管烧熔之后,固定外罩玻璃管口处的机械手将烧熔的外罩玻璃管头拉走,火头继续加热,使外罩玻璃管拉封形成封闭底面,拉封底面距离水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设有一定距离。调整火头位置,使火头始终加热拉封后的底面,拉封后的底面处玻璃管继续被烧熔,拉封底面逐渐加厚,拉封底面不断向水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头方向移动,直到熔融的拉封底面与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口对接起来。待水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口与拉封底面熔合在一起,玻璃车床停转,玻璃车床上的揪料棒沿水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头中心,从拉封底面探入到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口内,把水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口,及拉封底面处的玻璃,缠绕到揪料棒上拉出并切断。玻璃车床开转,火头继续加热,有孔的玻璃料回缩,熔融到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口上,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯与拉封底面的玻璃料完全烧熔。之后,玻璃车床停转,在内外环形玻璃封头上,套装模具,通过外罩玻璃管尾部的开口向玻璃环腔内充入空气,使封口处鼓起并定型,在封头上焊接排气尾管。之后,玻璃车床开转,小火加热环形密封玻璃焊接管口进行退火,之后关闭火头,冷却,完成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头与外罩玻璃管的一端封头玻璃焊接封闭。之后重复上述封头过程,完成外罩玻璃管的另一开口端玻璃熔封焊接。上排气台抽真空后,玻璃焊接封离排气尾管。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离。之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned. The mouth, the cleaning and the drying are clamped and positioned on the upper end to support the getter cartridge, and the heat absorbing film is composited on the surface of the tube. The two horizontally-connected tube heads of the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are disposed at opposite corners of the heat collecting core, and are inserted into the outer cover glass tubes which are open at both ends, and are horizontally and horizontally bent by being equipped with a clamping and positioning support for the getter cartridge. The laminated tube is arranged diagonally on the radial inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and the outer glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tool clamping. The outer glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer glass tube. The arc-shaped heating head is opened, and the glass tube of the outer cover is heated, and the heating position is beyond the horizontal horizontally-folded folding nozzle, and the position of the collecting core tube is arranged diagonally. After the flame is used to melt the outer cover glass tube, the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed cover will pull the melted outer cover glass tube head away, and the fire head continues to heat, so that the outer cover glass tube is sealed to form a closed bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pull seal is horizontally placed horizontally. The folded laminated nozzle is disposed at a diagonal distance from the collector core of the collecting core. Adjust the position of the fire head so that the fire head is always heated to the bottom surface after the sealing, the glass tube at the bottom surface after the sealing is continuously melted, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously arranged horizontally and horizontally. The heat collecting core tube is moved in the direction until the bottom surface of the molten sealing seal is butted to the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle. The horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to gather the heat collecting core nozzle and the bottom of the sealing seal, the glass lathe stops, and the picking rods on the glass lathe are arranged diagonally along the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles. The center of the hot core tube head is arranged from the bottom surface of the zipper to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and is arranged diagonally in the collector core of the heat collecting core, and the horizontally transversely folded tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core nozzle, and pull The glass at the bottom of the seal is wound onto the rod and pulled out and cut. The glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat up, and the perforated glass frit is retracted, and is fused to the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles to be arranged on the diagonally disposed heat collecting core nozzles, so that the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement. The frit of the core and the bottom surface of the zipper is completely melted. After that, the glass lathe stops, on the inner and outer annular glass heads, the mold is set, and the glass ring cavity is filled with air through the opening of the tail of the outer glass tube, so that the sealing portion is bulged and shaped, and the tail is welded on the sealing head. tube. After that, the glass lathe is turned and rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe to be annealed, then the fire head is closed, and the cooling is completed, and the horizontally horizontally folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to arrange the end cap of the heat collecting core pipe head and the outer cover glass pipe. Glass welded closure. After the above-mentioned head sealing process is repeated, the other open end glass sealing welding of the outer cover glass tube is completed. After the upper exhaust station is evacuated, the glass is welded to seal the exhaust tail pipe. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally. The assembled horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine through a sealing glass window. The glass tube of the cover glass tube is separated from the bee waist by glass welding. Or by means of an electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube, the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and closed. After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,其特征是:设于水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯两端的夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,由弹性金属材料卡片上卡扣、弹性金属材料卡片下卡扣和消气剂三部分组成。夹持定位支撑弹卡的上、下弹性金属材料卡片,采用两片互相对称的每一片的两侧,分别设有相互对应的卡槽和卡头。弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为至少一条的斜卡槽,与带有直线型弹性导头的卡头压插,卡头的导头插入斜卡槽产生形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定。或弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为设有至少一条的直线卡槽,与对应的弧形弹性导头的卡头压插,卡头的弧形导头插入卡槽产生变直形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹变弧形,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定。或弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为设有至少一条的弧形卡槽,与对应导头的卡头压插,卡头的直形导头插入弧形卡槽产生变弧形形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹变直,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定。The clamping and positioning supporting air-removing agent elastic card is matched with the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzle diagonally, and is characterized in that: the horizontally-disposed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonal arrangement for collecting heat. The clamping position of the two ends of the core supports the getter cartridge, which is composed of a buckle on the elastic metal material card, a buckle under the elastic metal material card and a getter. The upper and lower elastic metal material cards of the clamping and supporting elastic card are arranged on both sides of each of the two symmetrical pieces, and respectively have corresponding card slots and chucks. The card slot and the chuck on the elastic metal material card are at least one oblique card slot, and the card head with the linear elastic guide is inserted, and the guide of the chuck is inserted into the oblique card slot to generate deformation, when the chuck is After the guide is inserted into position, the rebound occurs, and the card slot and the card head are interlocked and locked. Or the card slot and the chuck on the card of the elastic metal material are provided with at least one linear card slot, and the card head of the corresponding arc-shaped elastic guide is inserted, and the arc-shaped guide of the card head is inserted into the card slot to generate straightening. Deformation, when the leader of the chuck is inserted into position, a rebound and arc shape occurs, and the card slot and the chuck are interlocked and locked. Or the card slot and the chuck on the card of the elastic metal material are provided with at least one arc-shaped card slot, and the card head of the corresponding guide head is press-inserted, and the straight guide head of the card head is inserted into the curved card slot to generate a curved shape. Deformation, when the leader of the chuck is inserted into position, the rebound occurs straightening, and the card slot and the card head are interlocked and locked.
弹性金属材料卡片的形状与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排形状对应,并能满足对水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的弹性夹持定位的要求。夹持定位支撑弹卡的两边上,设有支撑于外罩玻璃管径向内壁上的弹性支撑卡,弹性支撑卡分别同向设置设于上、下弹性金属材料卡片一边上,弹性支撑卡为弹性金属材料卡片的侧边通过冲剪盘弯成型。弹性支撑卡的几何尺寸所形成的弹力,满足水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯弹性支撑于外罩玻璃管径向内壁上的要求。其中,至少下弹性金属材料卡片上,设有夹持固定消气剂的弹性锁卡,弹性锁卡为弹性金属材料卡片冲压拉伸成型。The shape of the elastic metal material card corresponds to the shape of the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged to collect the heat-collecting core tube row, and can satisfy the elastic clamping of the collector core tube row disposed diagonally to the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle Positioning requirements. The two sides of the clamping and positioning elastic card are provided with elastic supporting cards supported on the radially inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover. The elastic supporting cards are respectively disposed on the side of the upper and lower elastic metal material cards, and the elastic supporting card is elastic. The side of the metal material card is bent by a punching disc. The elastic force formed by the geometrical dimensions of the elastic support card satisfies the requirement that the horizontally disposed and folded laminated nozzles are diagonally arranged to be elastically supported on the radially inner wall of the outer cover glass tube. Wherein, at least the lower elastic metal material card is provided with an elastic lock card for holding and fixing the getter, and the elastic lock card is formed by elastic metal material card stamping and stretching.
水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,其水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯在两端对角设有介质进、出两个连接管头,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯至少为三管。水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的表面上复合有吸热膜,构成吸热膜的功能膜依次为反射膜、吸收膜、减反膜,其中,反射膜通过磁控溅射成膜,或反射膜通过真空蒸镀成膜,或反射膜通过化学镀成膜。吸收膜、减反膜或为同一种材料的膜层。水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的反射功能膜为全管排镀膜,其吸收功能膜、减反功能膜为管排单侧镀膜。吸热膜为磁控溅射膜。The horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the horizontal horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally. The collecting core is provided with medium inlet and outlet at the opposite ends. The horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged at a diagonal of at least three tubes. The horizontally transversely-folded laminated nozzle has a heat-absorbing film laminated on the surface of the collecting core diagonally, and the functional film constituting the heat-absorbing film is a reflective film, an absorbing film and an anti-reflection film, wherein the reflective film is magnetron splashed. The film is formed, or the reflective film is formed by vacuum evaporation, or the reflective film is formed by electroless plating. An absorbing film, an anti-reflection film or a film of the same material. The reflective functional film of the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed on the collector core is a full-tube discharge coating, and the absorption functional film and the anti-reverse functional film are single-sided coating of the tube row. The heat absorbing film is a magnetron sputtering film.
或耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为包括玻璃基材、高反射金属膜层、吸收膜层三层结构,耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为在玻璃基材的外表面,涂覆复合高反射金属膜层,将涂覆复合有高反射金属膜层的玻璃基材,浸在硫酸镍和次磷酸钠溶液中一定时间,使中高温玻璃承压管表面生成镍磷合金的镀层,然后将管排浸在硝酸中经短时蚀刻后,形成镀层中含磷量在5%-7%之间,蚀刻后的管排表面布满微小坑的耐高温选择性吸收功能膜。Or a high-temperature selective absorption functional film is a three-layer structure including a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer, and an absorption film layer, and the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a composite high-reflection metal film coated on the outer surface of the glass substrate. a layer, a glass substrate coated with a highly reflective metal film layer, immersed in a solution of nickel sulfate and sodium hypophosphite for a certain period of time, so that a nickel-phosphorus alloy coating is formed on the surface of the medium-high temperature glass pressure tube, and then the tube is immersed After short-time etching in nitric acid, a high-temperature selective absorption functional film having a phosphorus content of 5% to 7% in the plating layer and having a micro-pit on the surface of the etched tube row is formed.
或耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为包括玻璃基材、金属材料高反射金属膜层、与碳材料吸收膜层复合的三层结构的功能膜层。耐高温选择性吸收功能膜的结构依次为玻璃基材底层,金属材料高反射金属过度膜层、和经热分解处理后形成分布有致密微孔的碳膜层表层。玻璃基材底层为管材,金属材料高反射金属过度膜层为通过真空蒸镀、磁控溅射、或化学反应生成的金属膜层,耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为有机粘合剂经热分解处理后形成。有机粘合剂为单一材料制造,或为一种以上的复合材料制造,或粘合剂与光吸收材料混合形成膜层,经热分解烧结生成的外表面分布有致密微孔结构的复合碳膜层表层。Or the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a functional film layer comprising a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer of a metal material, and a three-layer structure combined with the carbon material absorption film layer. The structure of the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a glass substrate bottom layer, a metal material highly reflective metal excessive film layer, and a thermal decomposition treatment to form a carbon film layer surface layer with dense micropores. The bottom layer of the glass substrate is a tube material, and the high-reflection metal over-metal layer of the metal material is a metal film layer formed by vacuum evaporation, magnetron sputtering, or chemical reaction, and the high-temperature selective absorption functional film is thermally decomposed by the organic binder. Formed after treatment. The organic binder is made of a single material, or is made of one or more composite materials, or a binder is mixed with a light absorbing material to form a film layer, and a composite carbon film having a dense microporous structure on the outer surface formed by thermal decomposition sintering is formed. Layer surface layer.
水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,其外罩玻璃管为圆管、椭圆管、或矩形管。外罩玻璃管的迎光面内表面上复合有光增透膜,或外罩玻璃管迎光面的外表面上复合有光增透膜,或外罩玻璃管迎光面的内、外表面上均复合有光增透膜。外罩玻璃管为全管透明的光管,或外罩玻璃管为径向一半的管壁复合有反光镜面的管。The horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and the outer glass tube is a round tube, an elliptical tube or a rectangular tube. The inner surface of the light-incident surface of the outer cover glass tube is compounded with a light anti-reflection film, or the outer surface of the light-incident surface of the outer cover glass tube is compounded with a light anti-reflection film, or the inner and outer surfaces of the outer surface of the glass tube of the outer cover are composited. There is a light antireflection film. The outer cover glass tube is a full-tube transparent light tube, or the outer cover glass tube is a tube with a mirror surface that is half of the radial wall.
有益效果Beneficial effect
在与常规全玻璃真空太阳能集热管相比,成本增加不多、生产工艺变化不大的情况下,成功解决了全玻璃真空太阳能集热管集热模块承压、高温集热、自循环、低造价、抗冻保温、安全可靠等问题。本装置设计合理,可提供多种安装形式,组成本模块的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管,耐压性能好,热胀冷缩伸缩自由性能好,抗热冷冲击,耐疲劳、并实现了集热系统的热虹吸对流自循环,模块化组装,单位有效集热面积大、承压能力强、可对用户提供中高温蒸汽,而且中高温蒸汽可应用于发电。系统防冻保温性能好。因此,本发明应用领域及用途广泛。 Compared with the conventional all-glass vacuum solar collector tube, the cost of the all-glass vacuum solar collector tube collector module is under pressure, high-temperature heat collection, self-circulation, low cost, and the production process is not changed much. , anti-freeze insulation, safe and reliable issues. The device is reasonable in design and can provide a variety of installation forms. The horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzles of the module are arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube, which has good pressure resistance, good thermal expansion, contraction, expansion and contraction, and good heat resistance. Cold shock, fatigue resistance, and realize the thermosiphon convection self-circulation of the heat collecting system, modular assembly, large effective heat collecting area per unit, strong pressure bearing capacity, high-temperature steam for users, and medium-high temperature steam can be applied Power generation. The system has good anti-freeze insulation performance. Therefore, the application field and the application of the invention are extensive.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第一实施例的纵刨结构示意图。 1 is a schematic plan view showing a longitudinal plan view of a first embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube.
图2为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第一、第三实施例的横刨结构示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first and third embodiments of the horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally arranging the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
图3为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第二实施例的纵刨结构示意图。3 is a schematic plan view showing a longitudinal plan view of a second embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube.
图4为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第二、第四实施例的横刨结构示意图。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second and fourth embodiments of the horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally arranging the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
图5为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第三实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
图6为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的第四实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes.
图7为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第一实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a first embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图8为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第二实施例的纵刨结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic longitudinal plan view of a second embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated tube nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module. FIG.
图9为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第三实施例的横刨结构示意图。9 is a schematic plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonal arrangement of a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图10为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第四实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图11为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第五实施例的横刨结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图12为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块的第六实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a sixth embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图13为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块纵置联箱实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a longitudinally disposed header of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module.
图14为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块横置联箱实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a transversely disposed junction heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module transversely connected with a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle.
图15为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块斜置联箱实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a structural schematic view showing an embodiment of a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle with diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module inclined header.
图16为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第一实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a longitudinal plan view showing the first embodiment of the first embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图17为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第二实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing the second embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图18为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第三实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a third embodiment of a horizontally transversely folded and laminated tubular nozzle diagonally arranged with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图19为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第四实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a fourth embodiment of a horizontally transversely-folded laminated nozzle with a diagonally disposed collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图20为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第五实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a longitudinal plan view showing the fifth embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图21为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第六实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing a sixth embodiment of a telescopic spiral sealing tube of a horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle.
图22为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第七实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic longitudinal plan view showing the seventh embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图23为水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块伸缩旋顶密封管件第八实施例的纵刨结构示意图。Fig. 23 is a longitudinal plan view showing the eighth embodiment of the horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module telescopic rotary top sealing pipe.
图中:1外罩玻璃管、2内集热管、3吸热功能选择膜、4尾消气剂支撑弹卡、5排气嘴、6热介质出水口、7冷介质进水口、8封头端盖、9消气剂、10背光面反射膜层、11密封胶圈、12密封安装弹性管件、13内凹端盖、14联箱出水口、15保温材料、16真空集热管支架联臂、17上联箱、18联箱进水管口、19联箱外壳、20下联箱、21真空集热管保温外壳开孔、22齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管齿楞、23齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管外螺纹管、24管件管口、25密封圈、26顶紧卡环、27齿棱基座螺纹管、28波纹伸缩管、29波纹伸缩管联箱连接管头、30波纹伸缩管管件管口连接管头、31压装卡环、32联箱密封圈。In the picture: 1 outer cover glass tube, 2 inner heat collecting tube, 3 heat absorption function selection film, 4 tail air getter support elastic card, 5 exhaust nozzle, 6 heat medium water outlet, 7 cold medium water inlet, 8 head end cover , 9 getter, 10 back surface reflective film layer, 11 sealing rubber ring, 12 sealed installation elastic pipe parts, 13 concave end cover, 14 header water outlet, 15 insulation material, 16 vacuum collector pipe bracket arm, 17 uplink Box, 18 header inlet, 19 header enclosure, 20 lower header, 21 vacuum collector tube insulation housing opening, 22 toothed ribbed end cap threaded pipe shank, 23 toothed ribbed end cap threaded pipe external thread Tube, 24 pipe fittings, 25 sealing rings, 26 top tight snap rings, 27 toothed rib base threaded pipes, 28 corrugated telescopic pipes, 29 corrugated telescopic pipe headers connecting pipe heads, 30 corrugated telescopic pipe fittings pipe joints , 31 press-fit snap ring, 32 header seal ring.

Claims (10)

  1. 水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,包括真空集热管、密封连接管件、保温集热联箱、密封圈、集热管安装支撑框架,其特征是:真空集热管模块,由包括布置于安装框架两侧的平行保温集热联箱,及通过在保温集热联箱上安装的密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管,密封定位安装在安装框架两侧分布的平行保温集热联箱之间,保温集热联箱通过内插或外插接头及密封圈,与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管密封相连;多只水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管通过联箱、密封安装弹性管件、或伸缩旋顶密封管件,将多只水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管紧密排列,顶紧连接组成模块;保温集热联箱为安装框架两侧双流道布置集热联箱,或为安装框架中间流道与两侧流道对称三流道布置集热联箱;集热联箱周围包裹有保温层和外壳,其中,设有密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件的集热联箱周围包裹有保温箱上盖和保温箱下盖;保温集热联箱水平安装布置,或倾斜安装布置,或竖直安装布置,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,与阳光的照射角度接近垂直; The horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube is arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, and comprises a vacuum heat collecting tube, a sealed connecting pipe piece, a heat-insulating heat collecting box, a sealing ring, and a heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame, wherein the vacuum collecting tube is characterized by: The module is to be horizontally horizontally bent and laminated by a parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting box arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, and by a sealing-mounted elastic pipe fitting installed on the heat-insulating heat collecting header, or a telescopic screw-sealing pipe fitting. Diagonally arranged collecting core vacuum heat collecting tubes, sealed and installed between parallel heat-insulating heat-collecting boxes distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, and the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is inserted and inserted into the joints and sealing rings, and horizontally horizontally folded The curved laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube sealing; the plurality of horizontally transversely bending and laminating nozzles are arranged diagonally with the collecting core vacuum collecting tube through the header box, the sealing installation elastic tube member, or the telescopic screw top sealing tube member The plurality of horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally around the collector core vacuum heat collecting tubes, and the top and bottom are connected to form a module; the heat collecting and collecting heat box is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame. The heat-connecting box or the heat-collecting junction box is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the installation frame and the symmetric flow channel on both sides of the flow channel; the heat collecting layer is surrounded by the heat insulating layer and the outer casing, wherein the sealing and installation elastic pipe member or the telescopic rotary top is provided The heat collecting box upper cover and the heat insulating box lower cover are wrapped around the heat collecting header of the sealed pipe fitting; the heat collecting and collecting heat box is horizontally arranged, or inclined installation arrangement, or vertical installation arrangement, so that the horizontal horizontally folded and laminated pipe mouth pair The horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube of the angular arrangement heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally with the collecting core, and the irradiation angle of the sunlight is nearly perpendicular;
    其中,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管,包括外罩玻璃管、水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯、介质进出管头玻璃封接端盖、夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,其水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,为依次折弯曲回、上下层紧邻布置、分布在同一平面上的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的两接出管头,分布在水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的对角上下两侧,为最大间距对角布置的平行直管,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将折弯玻璃基材水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排组装定位成一体,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排表面上复合有依次为反射膜、吸收膜、减反膜组成的功能吸热膜管板;水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,通过玻璃焊接封装在外罩玻璃管两端的玻璃封头上,外罩玻璃管管壳上设有排气尾管;外罩玻璃管的背光面为光管,或为复合有反光镜的管;抽真空后玻璃焊接封闭分离排气尾管,蒸发消气剂,制成外罩玻璃管管腔为高度真空的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管;Wherein, the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally with the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube, including the outer cover glass tube, the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonally arranged heat collecting core, the medium inlet and outlet tube head glass sealing end cover, Clamping and positioning support air-reducing agent elastic card, horizontally horizontally bending and laminating nozzles are arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core, which is a horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle which is bent back in turn, arranged in the upper and lower layers, and distributed on the same plane. Diagonally arranged collector core tube row, horizontally transversely folded and laminated tube nozzles are arranged diagonally to the two outlet tube heads of the collecting core tube row, distributed in the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube mouth diagonally arranged heat collecting core tube row On the upper and lower sides of the diagonal, the parallel straight pipes arranged at the diagonal of the maximum pitch are assembled by the clamped positioning support air-reducing elastic card, and the bent glass substrate is horizontally horizontally bent and folded. The tube row assembly is integrated into one body, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded tube nozzles are arranged diagonally on the surface of the heat collecting core tube to be combined with a functional endothermic film tube plate composed of a reflective film, an absorption film and an anti-reflection film; horizontally transversely Two joints of the heat collecting core are arranged diagonally at the opposite side of the folded laminated nozzle The tube head is sealed on the glass head at both ends of the glass tube of the outer cover by glass welding, and the exhaust tail tube is arranged on the outer glass tube of the outer cover; the backlight surface of the outer glass tube is a light tube or a tube compounded with a mirror; After vacuuming, the glass tail pipe is used to separate and separate the exhaust tail pipe, and the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally horizontally folded bent pipe joint with a high vacuum of the outer cover glass tube cavity, and the heat collecting core vacuum collecting pipe is arranged diagonally;
    水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的介质进口低于介质出口,介质进口以并联方式与联箱进水母管连接,介质出口也以并联方式与联箱出水母管连接,保证水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管内的气体能够自然排出; 系统通过冷水管道内的冷水,与热水管道内的热水之间的密度差,及保温蓄水箱与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块之间的高差所产生的压力差,成为介质热虹吸对流自循环动力;或在系统上安装水泵,实现系统的强制循环。Horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally. The medium inlet of the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube is lower than the medium outlet, the medium inlet is connected in parallel with the header inlet water main pipe, and the medium outlet is also connected in parallel with the header water outlet main pipe. The connection ensures that the gas in the vacuum collecting tube of the collector core can be naturally discharged; The system passes the difference between the cold water in the cold water pipe and the hot water in the hot water pipe, and the height between the heat storage water tank and the horizontal transversely folded laminated nozzle is arranged between the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube module The pressure difference generated by the difference becomes the self-circulating power of the medium thermosyphon convection; or the pump is installed on the system to realize the forced circulation of the system.
  2. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的保温集热联箱,其特征是:保温集热联箱为安装框架两侧双流道布置集热联箱,或为安装框架中间流道与两侧流道对称三流道布置集热联箱;集热联箱周围包裹有保温层和外壳,其中,设有密封安装弹性管件,或伸缩旋顶密封管件的集热联箱周围包裹有保温箱上盖和保温箱下盖;保温集热联箱水平安装布置,或倾斜安装布置,或竖直安装布置,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯,与阳光的照射角度接近垂直。The invention relates to a heat-insulating heat-collecting junction box which is matched with the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzle of claim 1 and which is arranged with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, wherein the heat-insulating heat-collecting header is a double-flow on both sides of the mounting frame. The road is arranged with a heat collecting box, or a heat collecting box is arranged for the intermediate flow channel of the mounting frame and the symmetric flow channel of the two sides of the flow channel; the heat collecting layer and the outer casing are wrapped around the heat collecting header, wherein the elastic connecting pipe is sealed and installed, or The upper cover of the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe is wrapped with the upper cover of the thermal insulation box and the lower cover of the thermal insulation box; the horizontal arrangement of the thermal insulation header is arranged, or the inclined installation arrangement, or the vertical installation arrangement, so that the horizontal transverse bending is laminated The horizontally transversely-folded laminated tube of the collector core of the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube is disposed diagonally around the nozzle to arrange the collecting core diagonally, and the irradiation angle of the sunlight is nearly perpendicular.
  3. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的集热管安装支撑框架,其特征是:集热管安装支撑框架包括保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、集热管支撑联臂、吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂连接组成;集热管安装支撑框架为单侧布管矩形结构,保温集热联箱作为一边,与作为相对另一边的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱平行布置,两条集热管支撑联臂平行相对,两端分别与保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱两端连接,形成集热管安装支撑框架的矩形轮廓,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂一侧的两端头与保温集热联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两端结合处连接,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂另一侧的两端头,与密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的均分点上相互连接,形成对密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊拉,连接“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点,组成集热管安装支撑框架; A heat collecting tube mounting support frame matched with the horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle of claim 1 in a diagonal arrangement of a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, wherein: the heat collecting tube mounting supporting frame comprises an insulated heat collecting header Sealed and installed elastic pipe support support box, or telescopic screw top seal pipe support header, heat pipe support arm, sling connection seal installation elastic pipe support header, or telescopic screw seal pipe support header and collector pipe support The "X" hanging support arm of the arm is composed of a joint; the heat collecting pipe mounting support frame is a single-sided pipe rectangular structure, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box is used as one side, and the elastic pipe fitting supporting the joint box as a seal on the opposite side, or a telescopic rotation The top sealing pipe support support box is arranged in parallel, and the two heat collecting pipe support arms are parallel and opposite ends, and the two ends are respectively connected with the heat insulating collector box and the sealed installation elastic pipe supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic screw top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box at both ends, Forming a rectangular profile of the heat collecting tube mounting support frame, lifting and connecting the sealing and installing the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotating top sealing pipe supporting the header and collecting heat The two ends of the side of the "X" suspension support arm of the support arm are connected with the joint ends of the heat-insulating heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube support arm, and the hanging connection seals the elastic tube supporting the joint box, or the telescopic rotation The top sealing pipe supports the two ends of the "X" hanging support arm of the header and the heat collecting pipe supporting arm, and the equalizing point of the sealed elastic pipe supporting the connecting box or the telescopic rotating top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box Connected to each other to form a support for the sealed installation elastic pipe support header, or the telescopic spiral seal pipe support support box, and connect the intersection of the "X" suspension support arm to form a heat collecting pipe installation support frame;
    或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条吊壁,其中,保温集热联箱和中间吊壁连接,构成在密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上,间距等分、交叉点连接在一起的“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁;Or connect a suspension between the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe support header and the intersection of the “X” suspension support arm. a wall, wherein the heat-collecting heat-collecting box and the intermediate wall are connected to each other, and are formed on the sealed installation elastic tube supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing tube supporting header, and the spacing is equally divided and the intersections are connected together. Sealing and installing the elastic pipe support support box, or the telescopic screw seal pipe fitting supporting the hanging wall of the header;
    或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条中间吊壁,在保温集热联箱下侧和集热管支撑联臂之间连接一条水箱支撑联臂,其中,水箱支撑联臂和中间吊壁连接,构成在密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上间距等分,交叉点连接在一起的“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁;Or in the middle of the intersection of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm, connecting an intermediate The hanging wall is connected with a water tank supporting arm between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the intermediate hanging wall are connected, and the elastic connecting member is supported in the sealed installation, or the telescopic joint The top sealing pipe fitting supports the spacing on the header, the "meter"-shaped seal connected at the intersection is installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header;
    集热管安装支撑框架或设有后承重支撑,后承重支撑的承重联臂设置在保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的同端,后承重支撑之间设有横向拉紧联臂,或后承重支撑之间设有“X” 拉紧联臂;保温集热联箱和密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱之间,通过“X” 拉紧联臂,在适当位置连接,形成不变形集热管安装支撑框架;The heat collecting pipe is installed with a support frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed at the same end of the heat insulating heat collecting box and the sealed installation elastic pipe supporting support box, or the telescopic screw top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box, the rear bearing There is a lateral tensioning arm between the supports, or an "X" between the rear load-bearing supports Tighten the arm; the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the sealing-installed elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe support between the headers, and the arm is tightened by the "X", and connected at appropriate positions to form a non-deformed heat collecting tube Installing a support frame;
    或集热管安装支撑框架包括保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、集热管支撑联臂、吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的“X”吊撑联臂连接组成;集热管安装支撑框架为两侧布管倒“日”形结构,保温集热联箱作为中轴,与作为相对两边的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱平行布置,两条集热管支撑联臂平行相对,两端分别与保温集热联箱和保温集热联箱两侧的密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱两端连接,形成集热管安装支撑框架的倒“日”形结构轮廓,吊拉连接密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两个“X”吊撑联臂一侧的两端头与保温集热联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两端结合处连接,吊拉连接两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱和集热管支撑联臂的两“X”吊撑联臂另一侧的两端头,与两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的均分点上相互连接,形成对两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊拉,连接两“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点,组成集热管安装支撑框架;Or the collector tube mounting support frame includes an insulated collector header, a sealed installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic screw seal tube support header, a collector tube support arm, a sling connection seal installation elastic tube support header, or a telescopic The "X" suspension support arm joint of the rotary seal pipe support support box and the heat collecting pipe support arm; the heat collecting pipe installation support frame is a "day" shape structure of the two sides of the pipe, and the heat collecting and collecting bin is used as the central axis. The elastic pipe fitting support box is installed as a seal on the opposite sides, or the telescopic screw seal pipe support support box is arranged in parallel, and the two heat collecting tube support arms are parallel and opposite, and the two ends are respectively combined with the heat collecting and heat collecting box and the heat collecting and collecting box. The two sides of the seal are installed with elastic pipe fitting support box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supports the two ends of the joint box to form the inverted "day" shape structure of the heat collecting pipe installation support frame, and the hanging and connecting seals and the elastic pipe support support box. Or both ends of the two "X" suspension support arms of the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe support header and the heat collecting pipe support arm and the heat-insulating heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm The two ends of the two ends of the two "X" suspension support arms are connected by a joint at the two ends, a two-headed head of the two "X" suspension support arms of the two telescopic rotary seals supporting the header and the heat-collecting pipe support arm. And the two sealed installation elastic pipe supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supporting the connecting box, the two points are connected to each other to form a pair of sealed elastic tube supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing tube supporting the hanging box , connecting the intersections of the two "X" hanging support arms to form a heat collecting tube installation support frame;
    或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点六点之间,连接一条吊壁,其中,保温集热联箱的两侧和中间吊壁连接,构成在两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上,间距等分、交叉点连接在一起的两“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁;Or connect between the insulation collector box of the heat collecting tube installation support frame, the two sealed installation elastic tube support header box, or the telescopic screw top sealing tube support header box and the intersection of the "X" suspension support arm. The hanging wall, wherein the two sides of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box are connected with the middle hanging wall, and are formed on the two sealed and installed elastic pipe-supporting headers, or the telescopic screw-top sealing pipe-supporting headers, and the spacing is equally divided and the intersections are connected together. Two "meter"-shaped seals are installed to support the elastic pipe fitting support box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe member supports the hanging wall of the header box;
    或在集热管安装支撑框架的保温集热联箱、密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱、“X”吊撑联臂的交叉点三点之间,连接一条中间吊壁,在保温集热联箱下侧和集热管支撑联臂之间连接一条或两水箱支撑联臂,其中,水箱支撑联臂和中间吊壁连接,构成在两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱上间距等分,交叉点连接在一起的两“米”字形密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的吊壁;Or in the middle of the intersection of the heat-insulating heat-collecting box of the heat-collecting pipe installation support frame, the sealing and installation elastic pipe-supporting header, or the telescopic rotary-top sealing pipe support header and the "X" hanging support arm, connecting an intermediate The hanging wall is connected with one or two water tank supporting arm joints between the lower side of the heat collecting and collecting heat collecting box and the heat collecting tube supporting arm, wherein the water tank supporting arm and the middle hanging wall are connected, and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the connecting box is formed , or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supports the spacing on the header, the two "meter"-shaped seals connected together at the intersection are installed with the elastic pipe supporting the header, or the telescopic rotary sealing pipe supports the hanging wall of the header;
    集热管安装支撑框架或设有后承重支撑,后承重支撑的承重联臂设置在保温集热联箱和两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱的同端,后承重支撑之间设有拉紧联臂,保温集热联箱和两密封安装弹性管件支撑联箱,或伸缩旋顶密封管件支撑联箱之间,通过两“X” 拉紧联臂,在适当位置连接,形成不变形集热管安装支撑框架。The heat collecting pipe is installed with a supporting frame or has a rear load bearing support, and the load bearing arm of the rear load bearing is disposed in the heat insulating heat collecting box and the two sealed installation elastic pipe supporting the connecting box, or the telescopic rotary top sealing pipe supporting the same end of the connecting box, A tensioning arm is arranged between the load-bearing support, the heat-insulating heat-collecting box and the two-sealed elastic tube supporting the header box, or the telescopic screw-top sealing tube supporting the header box, and the arm is tightened by two "X"s, at appropriate The positions are connected to form a non-deformed heat collecting tube mounting support frame.
  4. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的伸缩旋顶密封管件,其特征是:螺纹旋拧伸缩密封管件,包括齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管、齿棱基座螺纹管、波纹伸缩管、卡环、密封圈,其特征是:齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管由设于一头的齿棱内凹端盖和与其连接的外螺纹管构成,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖外表面上设有着力齿棱;齿棱基座螺纹管为外表面设有着力齿棱的内螺纹管,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管相互旋拧套装,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的外螺纹长度,与齿棱基座螺纹管的内螺纹长度对应;波纹伸缩管,置于齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管和齿棱基座螺纹管内,与齿棱基座螺纹管和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管相互对应,同心套装;波纹伸缩管的一端管头上设有卡环,卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱内凹端盖的内直径对应限位,以防止卡环滑脱;齿棱基座螺纹管与齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的有效伸缩长度,与波纹伸缩管的有效伸缩长度相匹配;将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件的另一端管口与卡环和波纹伸缩管头之上设有的密封圈,通过座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封连接于联箱上的波纹伸缩管,通过密封圈与安装管件的管口顶紧密封;The utility model relates to a telescopic rotary top sealing pipe fitting which is matched with the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzle of claim 1 and which is arranged with a heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, wherein the threaded screwing and sealing pipe fitting comprises a tooth edge. The concave end cap threaded pipe, the toothed edge base threaded pipe, the corrugated telescopic pipe, the snap ring and the sealing ring are characterized in that: the toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe is connected to the concave end cover of the tooth edge provided at one end The externally threaded tube is formed, and the outer edge surface of the concave end cap of the threaded end of the concave end cap of the tooth edge is provided with a force tooth edge; the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base is an inner threaded pipe with a force tooth edge on the outer surface, and the tooth edge The female end cap threaded pipe and the toothed edge base threaded pipe are screwed together, and the external thread length of the concave end cap threaded pipe of the tooth edge corresponds to the internal thread length of the toothed base threaded pipe; the corrugated telescopic pipe is placed The threaded inner end of the toothed rib end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base correspond to the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib, and are arranged in a concentric manner; the end of the corrugated pipe has a snap ring on the pipe head , the inner side of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, outside the snap ring While the tube head of the corrugated telescopic tube is clamped on the bottom of the concave end cover of the toothed edge of the concave end cap of the tooth rib, the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cover of the tooth edge to prevent the card from being blocked. Ring slip; the effective length of the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth rib is matched with the effective expansion length of the corrugated pipe; the installation spacing between the pipe ends of the pipe fitting is fixed, and the pipe fitting is fixed One end of the nozzle is sealed and installed, the other end of the pipe is connected with the sealing ring provided on the snap ring and the corrugated pipe head, and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base seated on the header, and the concave end of the tooth edge The cover threaded pipe rotates clockwise and counterclockwise to realize the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base, and drives the corrugated pipe which is sealed and connected to the header, and is installed through the sealing ring. The nozzle of the pipe is tightly sealed;
    或将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件另一端的管口内外壁上,套装有与齿棱内凹端盖和卡环尺寸对应匹配的密封圈,波纹伸缩管头内插于套装有密封圈的管口内,通过密封圈、卡环、座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间,相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封连接于联箱上的波纹伸缩管,通过密封圈、卡环,与安装管件的管口顶紧密封;Or the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge. The ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge. Relatively clockwise and counterclockwise rotation, the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base is realized, and the corrugated telescopic pipe which is sealed and connected to the header is driven to pass through the sealing ring, the snap ring, and the installation pipe fitting. The nozzle is tightly sealed;
    或螺纹旋拧伸缩密封管件,包括齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管、齿棱基座螺纹管、波纹伸缩管、卡环、密封圈,其齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管由设于一头的齿棱内凹端盖和与其连接的外螺纹管构成,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖外表面上设有着力齿棱;齿棱基座螺纹管为外表面设有着力齿棱的内螺纹管,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管相互旋拧套装,齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的外螺纹长度,与齿棱基座螺纹管的内螺纹长度对应;波纹伸缩管置于齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管和齿棱基座螺纹管内,与齿棱基座螺纹管和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管相互对应,同心套装;波纹伸缩管的两端管头上设有卡环,卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,一端卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的齿棱内凹端盖底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱内凹端盖的内直径对应限位,以防止卡环滑脱;另一端卡环的内边卡装在波纹伸缩管凹槽内,另一端卡环的外边将波纹伸缩管的管头卡装在齿棱基座螺纹管的底部,卡环的外直径与齿棱基座螺纹管直径对应限位,用于通过卡环和密封圈,将波纹伸缩管头与联箱开孔压紧密封;齿棱基座螺纹管与齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管的有效伸缩长度,与波纹伸缩管的有效伸缩长度相匹配;将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件的另一端管口与卡环和波纹伸缩管头之上设有的密封圈,通过座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封插装于联箱开孔和安装管件管口之间的波纹伸缩管,通过波纹伸缩管两端管头上的卡环、密封圈,与管件管口顶紧密封、与联箱开孔压紧密封;Or a screw-screwed telescopic sealing pipe member, including a toothed edge end cap threaded pipe, a toothed edge base threaded pipe, a corrugated bellows pipe, a snap ring, a sealing ring, and a toothed edge concave end cap threaded pipe is provided by a tooth disposed at one end The rib inner end cover and the externally threaded pipe connected thereto are formed, and the outer edge surface of the toothed edge end cap of the threaded inner end of the toothed edge is provided with a force tooth edge; the toothed base threaded pipe has a force on the outer surface Internal threaded pipe with toothed edges, threaded pipe with concave end cap and threaded pipe with toothed rib base screwed together, external thread length of threaded pipe with concave end cap, internal thread of threaded pipe with toothed rib base Corresponding to the length; the corrugated telescopic tube is placed in the threaded tube of the concave end cap of the tooth rib and the threaded tube of the tooth rib base, and corresponds to the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge, and the concentric sleeve; the bellows tube A snap ring is arranged on the tube ends of the two ends, and the inner side of the snap ring is inserted in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the end of the retaining ring is fitted with the tooth of the corrugated telescopic tube on the tooth of the concave end cap of the toothed edge The bottom end of the rib inner end cap, the outer diameter of the snap ring corresponds to the inner diameter of the concave end cap of the tooth rib In order to prevent the snap ring from slipping off; the inner edge of the other end of the snap ring is clamped in the groove of the corrugated telescopic tube, and the outer end of the other end of the retaining ring is fitted with the end of the corrugated telescopic tube at the bottom of the threaded pipe of the toothed base, the snap ring The outer diameter is corresponding to the diameter of the threaded pipe of the tooth rib base, and is used for pressing and sealing the corrugated telescopic pipe head and the opening of the header through the snap ring and the sealing ring; the threaded pipe of the tooth edge base and the concave end of the tooth edge The effective length of the capped pipe is matched with the effective telescopic length of the corrugated pipe; the installation spacing between the pipe ends of the pipe fitting is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe is sealed and installed, and the other end of the pipe is connected with the card. The sealing ring provided on the ring and the corrugated telescopic tube head is rotated clockwise and counterclockwise between the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base seated on the header box and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge to realize the tooth The telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the rib inner end cap and the threaded pipe of the tooth rib base drives the corrugated telescopic pipe which is inserted between the opening of the header and the pipe mouth of the fitting pipe, and passes the card on the pipe ends of the corrugated pipe Ring, sealing ring, tightly sealed with pipe fittings Header compression seal with the opening;
    或将安装管件两端管口之间的安装间距固定,管件的一端管口密封安装定位,管件另一端的管口内外壁上,套装有与齿棱内凹端盖和卡环尺寸对应匹配的密封圈,波纹伸缩管头内插于套装有密封圈的管口内,通过密封圈、卡环、座装于联箱上的齿棱基座螺纹管,和齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管之间,相对顺时针、逆时针旋转,实现齿棱内凹端盖螺纹管与齿棱基座螺纹管的伸缩位移,带动密封插装于联箱开孔和安装管件管口之间的波纹伸缩管,通过波纹伸缩管两端管头上的卡环、密封圈,与管件管口顶紧密封、与联箱开孔压紧密封。Or the installation spacing between the nozzles at both ends of the installation pipe is fixed, and the pipe end of the pipe member is sealed and installed, and the inner and outer walls of the pipe at the other end of the pipe member are provided with a seal matching the size of the concave end cover and the snap ring of the tooth edge. The ring, the corrugated telescopic tube head is inserted into the nozzle with the sealing ring, and is passed between the sealing ring, the snap ring, the threaded pipe of the toothed base which is seated on the header, and the threaded pipe of the concave end cap of the tooth edge. Relatively clockwise and counterclockwise rotation, the telescopic displacement of the threaded pipe of the concave end cap and the threaded pipe of the toothed rib base is realized, and the corrugated telescopic pipe inserted between the opening of the header and the pipe of the fitting pipe is driven to pass through. The snap ring and the sealing ring on the pipe ends of the corrugated telescopic tube are tightly sealed with the pipe mouth of the pipe and tightly sealed with the opening of the header.
  5. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:制作水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管包括如下生产工艺:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;将外罩玻璃管的一端开口上与之对应的,其上设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,两封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管;之后将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头穿过封接端盖的安装孔,并通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的另一开口玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和另一封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭;并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成;上排气台,排气尾管连接抽气管,抽真空后玻璃焊接封离排气尾管;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管;The invention relates to a production process of a horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle with a horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged in a diagonally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle according to claim 1; The utility model is characterized in that: the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally, and the collecting core vacuum collecting tube comprises the following production process: the inner glass thin blank tube of the collecting core is processed into a N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped by a lamp. Bend the glass tube, then the head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, dried, and the upper ends are clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, which is compounded on the surface of the tube. a heat absorbing film; the one end of the glass tube of the outer cover is correspondingly open, and the sealing end cover glass with the mounting hole of the pipe head is welded and closed, and one of the two end caps is provided with an exhaust tail pipe After that, the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally through the sealing heads of the heat collecting cores through the sealing end caps. Install the hole and fix it on the outer cover glass by holding the positioning and supporting the getter cartridge On the radially inner wall of the pipe, the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then another sealing end cover provided with the connecting pipe head mounting hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connection is made. The end cover is welded and sealed to the other open glass of the outer cover glass tube, and then the other connecting end tube and the other sealed end cover glass are welded and closed; and the mold is inflated, annealed, closed, cooled, horizontally transversely The folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to collect the heat-collecting core into and out of the glass tube head; the upper exhaust station and the exhaust tail pipe are connected to the exhaust pipe, and after vacuuming, the glass is welded and sealed off the exhaust tail pipe; after that, the getter is evaporated and made. Horizontally horizontally bending and laminating nozzles are arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tubes;
    或制作水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管包括如下生产工艺:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;将外罩玻璃管的一端开口上与之对应的,其上设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,两封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管;之后将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头穿过封接端盖的安装孔,并通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的另一开口玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和另一封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭;并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成;其中,外罩玻璃管的两端封接端盖之一上设有排气尾管,将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or making a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with a collector core vacuum heat collecting tube comprising the following production process: an inner glass thin blank tube of a heat collecting core, which is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass by a lamp. Tube, then the head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed, burned, cleaned, dried, and the upper end is clamped and positioned to support the getter cartridge, and the composite heat absorbing film is formed on the surface of the tube. Corresponding to the opening of one end of the glass tube of the outer cover, the sealing end cover glass with the mounting hole of the outlet tube is welded and closed, and one of the two sealing end caps is provided with an exhaust tail pipe; The horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged in a diagonally arranged manner, and the heat collecting core is inserted into the outer cover glass tube, and the horizontally transversely bent and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally through the mounting holes of the heat collecting core through the mounting holes of the sealing end cover. And being fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and welding and closing the connecting tube head and the sealing end cover glass, and then, the other is provided with the mounting hole of the tube head. The sealing end cap set is attached to the other end of the tube head, and the other end of the connecting end cap and the outer cover glass tube The open glass is welded and sealed, and then the other connecting pipe head and the other sealing end cover glass are welded and closed; and the air is shaped by the mold, annealed, the fire head is closed, the cooling is performed, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded pipe joints are arranged diagonally. The hot core enters and exits the glass tube head sealing end; wherein, one end of the outer cover glass tube is provided with an exhaust tail pipe on one of the end end caps, and the assembled horizontal transverse bending laminated tube mouth is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core vacuum The heat collecting tube assembly is placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine, through a sealing glass window, and the outer bezel glass tube exhaust tail pipe is welded and separated by a glass joint; or The electric heat sealing device at the bee waist of the outer glass tube exhaust tail pipe is welded and sealed to the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe; then the air getter is evaporated to make a diagonal arrangement of the horizontal transversely folded laminated nozzles. Hot core vacuum collector tube.
  6. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;外罩玻璃管的一端的封头上设有接出管头安装孔和排气尾管,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将集热芯的一管口对准外罩玻璃管封头上设有的接出管头安装孔,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头插入封头上的安装孔内,接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装在另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的开口端玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和玻璃封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭;并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成;上排气台,排气尾管连接抽气管,抽真空后玻璃焊接封离排气尾管;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管;The invention relates to a production process of a horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle with a horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged in a diagonally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle according to claim 1; The utility model is characterized in that: the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is aligned. Head, burning, cleaning, drying, holding the positioning and supporting the getter cartridge on the upper end, and compounding the heat absorbing film on the surface of the tube; the end of the glass tube of the outer cover is provided with the mounting hole and the row of the connecting head The gas tail pipe is inserted into the outer glass tube by diagonally arranging the horizontally disposed and folded laminated nozzles, and is fixed on the radial inner wall of the glass tube of the outer cover by clamping and supporting the getter elastic card, and the heat collecting core is A nozzle is aligned with the outlet pipe mounting hole provided on the outer cover glass tube head, and the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle is disposed at a diagonally disposed heat collecting core of the heat collecting core into the mounting hole on the sealing head , the connecting pipe head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then the other is provided with the connecting pipe The sealing end cover of the mounting hole is set on the other connecting pipe head, and the connecting end cover is welded and closed to the open end glass of the cover glass tube, and then the other connecting pipe head and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed. And through the mold inflatable shaping, annealing, closing the fire head, cooling, horizontal transverse bending, the laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally, the collecting core enters and exits the glass tube head sealing; the upper exhausting station, the exhaust tail pipe is connected with the exhaust pipe, and the vacuum is drawn After the glass is welded off the tail pipe; afterwards, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally disposed with the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube;
    或集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;外罩玻璃管的一端的封头上设有接出管头安装孔和排气尾管,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯插入外罩玻璃管内,通过夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将集热芯的一管口对准外罩玻璃管封头上设有的接出管头安装孔,并将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的接出管头插入封头上的安装孔内,接出管头和封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一设有接出管头安装孔的封接端盖套装在另一接出管头上,将连接端盖与外罩玻璃管的开口端玻璃焊接封闭,之后,将另一接出管头和玻璃封接端盖玻璃焊接封闭;并通过模具充气整形,退火,关闭火头,冷却,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯进出玻璃管头封口完成;将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned. Mouth, cleaning and drying, the upper end clamps the positioning and supports the getter cartridge, and the composite heat absorbing film is formed on the surface of the tube; the end of the outer glass tube is provided with the connecting head mounting hole and the exhaust tail pipe Inserting the horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzle diagonally into the outer cover glass tube, and fixing and fixing the getter elastic card on the radially inner wall of the outer cover glass tube by clamping and positioning, and connecting a tube of the heat collecting core Aligning the connecting tube head mounting holes provided on the cover of the glass tube of the outer cover, and inserting the connecting tube head of the horizontally disposed bending and laminating nozzle diagonally to the collecting core into the mounting hole on the sealing head, and taking out The tube head and the sealing end cover glass are welded and closed, and then another sealing end cover provided with the connecting tube head mounting hole is set on the other connecting tube head, and the open end of the connecting end cover and the cover glass tube is connected The glass is welded and sealed, and then the other connecting tube head and the glass sealing end cover glass are welded and closed; Inflatable shaping, annealing, closing of the fire head, cooling, horizontal transverse bending, laminating nozzle, diagonal arrangement, heat collecting core, inlet and outlet, glass tube head sealing completion; assembly of horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube diagonally arranged heat collecting core The vacuum heat collecting tube assembly is placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine, through a sealing glass window, and the outer bezel glass tube exhaust tail pipe is welded and separated by a glass joint; or The electric heat sealing device is placed on the bee waist of the outer glass tube exhaust tail pipe, and the glass of the bee waist of the exhaust tail pipe is welded and sealed, and then the air getter is evaporated to form a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle. Collecting hot core vacuum collector tubes.
  7. 一种与权利要求1所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管的生产工艺,其特征是:集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,插装于两端开口的外罩玻璃管内,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将外罩玻璃管通过工装夹持安装固定在玻璃车床上,玻璃车床上的外罩玻璃管沿外罩玻璃管轴心转动,弧排形加热火头开启,加热外罩玻璃管,加热位置超出水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设定位置;待火焰将外罩玻璃管烧熔之后,固定外罩玻璃管口处的机械手将烧熔的外罩玻璃管头拉走,火头继续加热,使外罩玻璃管拉封形成封闭底面,拉封底面距离水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设有一定距离;调整火头位置,使火头始终加热拉封后的底面,拉封后的底面处玻璃管继续被烧熔,拉封底面逐渐加厚,拉封底面不断向水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头方向移动,直到熔融的拉封底面与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口对接起来;待水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口与拉封底面熔合在一起,玻璃车床停转,玻璃车床上的揪料棒沿水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头中心,从拉封底面探入到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口内,把水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口,及拉封底面处的玻璃,缠绕到揪料棒上拉出并切断;玻璃车床开转,火头继续加热,有孔的玻璃料回缩,熔融到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口上,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯与拉封底面的玻璃料完全烧熔;之后,玻璃车床停转,在内外环形玻璃封头上,套装模具,通过外罩玻璃管尾部的开口向玻璃环腔内充入空气,使封口处鼓起并定型,在封头上焊接排气尾管;之后,玻璃车床开转,小火加热环形密封玻璃焊接管口进行退火,之后关闭火头,冷却,完成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头与外罩玻璃管的一端封头玻璃焊接封闭;之后重复上述封头过程,完成外罩玻璃管的另一开口端玻璃熔封焊接;上排气台抽真空后,玻璃焊接封离排气尾管;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管;The invention relates to a production process of a horizontally disposed horizontally-folded laminated nozzle with a horizontal horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle arranged in a diagonally disposed horizontally-folded laminated tube nozzle according to claim 1; The utility model is characterized in that: the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is aligned. Head, burning mouth, cleaning, drying, clamping the positioning and supporting the getter cartridge on the upper end, compounding the heat absorbing film on the surface of the tube; horizontally arranging and bending the laminated nozzle to arrange the two outlet tubes of the collecting core diagonally The head is inserted into the glass tube of the outer cover which is open at both ends, and is equipped with a clamping and positioning supporting air-removing agent elastic card, and the horizontal horizontally-folded and folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the radial inner wall of the outer glass tube. Upper, the cover glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tooling clamp, the outer cover glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer cover glass tube, the arc-shaped heating head is opened, the outer cover glass tube is heated, and the heating position is horizontally horizontally Bending laminated nozzle diagonal arrangement The position of the core tube is set; after the flame is used to melt the outer glass tube, the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed cover pulls the glass tube head of the melted outer cover, and the fire head continues to heat, so that the glass tube of the outer cover is sealed to form a closed bottom surface. The bottom surface of the sealing is spaced apart from the horizontally transversely folded tube by a certain distance from the diagonally disposed collector core; the position of the fire head is adjusted so that the fire head is always heated to the bottom surface after the sealing, and the glass tube at the bottom of the sealing is continuously burned. After melting, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously moved to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and the direction of the collecting core is moved diagonally until the bottom surface of the molten sealing is perpendicular to the horizontally transversely folded tube. Arranging the collector core nozzles to be butt joint; to be horizontally horizontally bent and laminating, the diagonally arranged collector cores are fused together with the bottom of the zipper, the glass lathe is stopped, and the shovel rods on the glass lathe are horizontally traversed The center of the heat collecting core tube is arranged diagonally from the bottom of the bent laminated nozzle, and the horizontally transversely bent and folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally from the bottom of the sealing layer to the center of the collecting core tube, and the horizontally transversely bent and laminated tube mouth is diagonally Arranging the collector core nozzle, And the glass at the bottom of the zipper is wound on the tamping rod and pulled out and cut off; the glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat, the glass frit is retracted, and the fused to the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally. On the hot core nozzle, the horizontally transversely folded and laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to arrange the heat collecting core and the glass frit on the bottom surface of the sealing to be completely melted; after that, the glass lathe is stopped, and the mold is passed through the inner and outer annular glass heads. The opening of the tail of the glass tube of the cover is filled with air into the glass ring cavity, so that the sealing portion is bulged and shaped, and the exhaust tail pipe is welded on the sealing head; after that, the glass lathe is turned and rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe mouth. Annealing, then turning off the fire head, cooling, completing the horizontal transverse bending of the laminated nozzle, diagonally arranging the heat-collecting core tube head and the one end of the outer glass tube to be welded and closed; then repeating the above-mentioned head sealing process to complete the outer cover glass tube An open end glass is sealed by welding; after the upper exhausting table is vacuumed, the glass is welded and sealed off the exhaust tail pipe; then the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged to collect the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube
    或集热芯的内玻璃细毛坯管,通过灯工加工成N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管,之后对N形或NU形或NW形折弯玻璃管的管头齐头、烧口、清洗、烘干,上两端夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,在管的表面复合吸热膜;水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的两接出管头,插装于两端开口的外罩玻璃管内,通过装配有夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,将水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯支撑固定在外罩玻璃管的径向内壁上,将外罩玻璃管通过工装夹持安装固定在玻璃车床上,玻璃车床上的外罩玻璃管沿外罩玻璃管轴心转动,弧排形加热火头开启,加热外罩玻璃管,加热位置超出水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设定位置;待火焰将外罩玻璃管烧熔之后,固定外罩玻璃管口处的机械手将烧熔的外罩玻璃管头拉走,火头继续加热,使外罩玻璃管拉封形成封闭底面,拉封底面距离水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口设有一定距离;调整火头位置,使火头始终加热拉封后的底面,拉封后的底面处玻璃管继续被烧熔,拉封底面逐渐加厚,拉封底面不断向水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头方向移动,直到熔融的拉封底面与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口对接起来;待水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口与拉封底面熔合在一起,玻璃车床停转,玻璃车床上的揪料棒沿水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头中心,从拉封底面探入到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口内,把水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口,及拉封底面处的玻璃,缠绕到揪料棒上拉出并切断;玻璃车床开转,火头继续加热,有孔的玻璃料回缩,熔融到水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管口上,使水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯与拉封底面的玻璃料完全烧熔;之后,玻璃车床停转,在内外环形玻璃封头上,套装模具,通过外罩玻璃管尾部的开口向玻璃环腔内充入空气,使封口处鼓起并定型,在封头上焊接排气尾管;之后,玻璃车床开转,小火加热环形密封玻璃焊接管口进行退火,之后关闭火头,冷却,完成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管头与外罩玻璃管的一端封头玻璃焊接封闭;之后重复上述封头过程,完成外罩玻璃管的另一开口端玻璃熔封焊接;上排气台抽真空后,玻璃焊接封离排气尾管;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管;将装配好的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管组件,置于加热真空炉内,加热抽真空排气,然后通过激光玻璃焊接机,透过密封玻璃窗,对外罩玻璃管排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;或通过置于外罩玻璃管排气尾管蜂腰处的电热熔封装置,对排气尾管的蜂腰处玻璃焊接封闭分离;之后蒸发消气剂,制成水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管。Or the inner glass thin blank tube of the heat collecting core is processed into an N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube by a lamp, and then the tube head of the N-shaped or NU-shaped or NW-shaped bent glass tube is flushed and burned. Mouth, cleaning, drying, clamping the positioning and supporting the getter cartridge on the upper end, compounding the heat absorbing film on the surface of the tube; laying the two ends of the collecting core diagonally at the horizontally transversely bending and laminating nozzles, inserting Installed in the glass tube of the outer cover which is open at both ends, and is equipped with a clamping and positioning support for the getter cartridge, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded laminated nozzle is arranged on the radial inner wall of the outer glass tube. The outer cover glass tube is fixedly mounted on the glass lathe by the tooling clamp, and the outer cover glass tube of the glass lathe rotates along the axis of the outer cover glass tube, the arc-shaped heating head is opened, the outer cover glass tube is heated, and the heating position is beyond the horizontal transverse bending and lamination. The nozzle is arranged diagonally to set the position of the heat collecting core nozzle; after the flame is used to melt the outer glass tube, the manipulator at the glass tube of the fixed outer cover pulls the glass tube head of the melted outer cover, and the fire head continues to heat to make the outer cover glass Tube sealing forms a closed bottom surface The bottom surface of the seal is separated from the horizontally horizontally folded and folded pipe joints by a certain distance from the diagonally disposed heat collecting core nozzle; the position of the fire head is adjusted so that the fire head is always heated to the bottom surface after the sealing, and the glass tube at the bottom surface after the sealing is continued to be After melting, the bottom surface of the sealing is gradually thickened, and the bottom surface of the sealing is continuously moved to the horizontally transversely folded tube, and the direction of the collecting core is moved diagonally until the bottom surface of the molten sealing is horizontally and horizontally folded. The angular arrangement gathers the heat core nozzles to be butt jointed; the horizontally placed and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally to gather the heat collecting core nozzles and the bottom of the sealing seals, the glass lathe stops, and the picking rods on the glass lathe are horizontally and horizontally The center of the heat collecting core tube is arranged diagonally at the diagonally laminating nozzle, and is inserted from the bottom surface of the zipper to the horizontally horizontally folded and laminated tube at the diagonal arrangement of the heat collecting core nozzle, and the horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle is paired The corner is arranged to collect the hot core nozzle, and the glass at the bottom surface of the zipper is wound on the tamping rod and pulled out and cut off; the glass lathe is turned on, the fire head continues to heat, the perforated glass material is retracted, and the fused to horizontal horizontally folded The curved laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core nozzle The horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally to collect the heat collecting core and the frit of the bottom surface of the sealing seal completely; then, the glass lathe is stopped, and the inner and outer annular glass heads are set, and the mold is passed through the tail of the outer glass tube. The opening is filled with air into the glass ring cavity, so that the sealing portion is bulged and shaped, and the exhaust tail pipe is welded on the sealing head; after that, the glass lathe is rotated, and the small fire heats the annular sealing glass welded pipe mouth for annealing, and then the fire head is closed. , cooling, complete horizontal horizontal bending, laminating nozzle, diagonally arranged, heat-collecting core tube head and one end of the outer glass tube are welded and closed; after repeating the above-mentioned head sealing process, the other open end glass melting of the outer glass tube is completed Sealing and welding; after the upper exhaust table is vacuumed, the glass is welded and sealed off the exhaust tail pipe; then the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally transversely folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged with the heat collecting core vacuum collecting tube; The horizontally-folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally on the collector core vacuum heat collecting tube assembly, placed in a heating vacuum furnace, heated and evacuated, and then passed through a laser glass welding machine through a sealing glass window. The glass tube of the cover glass tube is sealed and separated by the glass at the bee waist; or the glass is welded and separated by the electric heat sealing device placed at the bee waist of the exhaust pipe of the outer cover glass tube; After that, the getter is evaporated to form a horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle, and the collector core vacuum collecting tube is arranged diagonally.
  8. 一种与权利要求1、5、6或7所述水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块相配合的夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,其特征是:设于水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯两端的夹持定位支撑消气剂弹卡,由弹性金属材料卡片上卡扣、弹性金属材料卡片下卡扣和消气剂三部分组成;夹持定位支撑弹卡的上、下弹性金属材料卡片,采用两片互相对称的每一片的两侧,分别设有相互对应的卡槽和卡头;弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为至少一条的斜卡槽,与带有直线型弹性导头的卡头压插,卡头的导头插入斜卡槽产生形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定;或弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为设有至少一条的直线卡槽,与对应的弧形弹性导头的卡头压插,卡头的弧形导头插入卡槽产生变直形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹变弧形,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定;或弹性金属材料卡片上的卡槽和卡头,为设有至少一条的弧形卡槽,与对应导头的卡头压插,卡头的直形导头插入弧形卡槽产生变弧形形变,当卡头的导头插装到位后发生回弹变直,实现卡槽和卡头相互扣合锁定;The utility model relates to a clamping positioning support air-removing agent elastic card which is matched with the horizontal horizontally-folded laminated nozzle of the horizontal cross-folding lamination according to claim 1, 5, 6 or 7, and is characterized in that: Horizontal horizontally-folded and folded laminated nozzles are arranged diagonally at the two ends of the collecting core to support the holding of the getter elastic card, which is composed of an elastic metal material card buckle, an elastic metal material card lower buckle and a getter; Positioning the upper and lower elastic metal material cards of the supporting elastic card, using two mutually symmetrical sides of each piece, respectively having corresponding card slots and chucks; the card slots and the chucks on the elastic metal material card are At least one inclined card slot is inserted into the card with a linear elastic guide, and the guide of the chuck is inserted into the oblique slot to deform, and when the guide of the chuck is inserted into position, rebound occurs to realize the card slot. And the card head are interlocked and locked; or the card slot and the card head on the elastic metal material card are provided with at least one linear card slot, and the card head of the corresponding curved elastic guide is inserted, and the head of the card is curved. The guide is inserted into the card slot to produce a straightening deformation when the chuck is After the guide is inserted into position, the rebound and arc shape occur, and the card slot and the card head are interlocked and locked; or the card slot and the chuck on the elastic metal material card are provided with at least one curved card slot, corresponding to The chuck of the guide head is inserted and inserted, and the straight guide of the chuck is inserted into the curved card slot to generate a curved deformation. When the guide of the chuck is inserted into position, the rebound and straightening occur, and the card slot and the card are interlocked. Locked
    弹性金属材料卡片的形状与水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排形状对应,并能满足对水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯管排的弹性夹持定位的要求;夹持定位支撑弹卡的两边上,设有支撑于外罩玻璃管径向内壁上的弹性支撑卡,弹性支撑卡分别同向设置设于上、下弹性金属材料卡片一边上,弹性支撑卡为弹性金属材料卡片的侧边通过冲剪盘弯成型;弹性支撑卡的几何尺寸所形成的弹力,满足水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯弹性支撑于外罩玻璃管径向内壁上的要求;其中,至少下弹性金属材料卡片上,设有夹持固定消气剂的弹性锁卡,弹性锁卡为弹性金属材料卡片冲压拉伸成型。The shape of the elastic metal material card corresponds to the shape of the horizontally disposed folded laminated nozzle diagonally arranged to collect the heat-collecting core tube row, and can satisfy the elastic clamping of the collector core tube row disposed diagonally to the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle Positioning requirements; on both sides of the clamping and positioning support card, there are elastic support cards supported on the radially inner wall of the outer cover glass tube, and the elastic support cards are respectively disposed on the side of the upper and lower elastic metal material cards in the same direction, and the elastic The support card is a side of the elastic metal material card formed by bending the punching disc; the elastic force formed by the geometrical dimensions of the elastic supporting card satisfies the horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle, the diagonal arrangement of the heat collecting core is elastically supported on the outer glass tube diameter The requirement on the inner wall; wherein, at least the lower elastic metal material card is provided with an elastic lock card for holding and fixing the getter, and the elastic lock card is formed by elastic metal material card stamping and drawing.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,其特征是:水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯在两端对角设有介质进、出两个连接管头,水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯至少为三管;水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的表面上复合有吸热膜,构成吸热膜的功能膜依次为反射膜、吸收膜、减反膜,其中,反射膜通过磁控溅射成膜,或反射膜通过真空蒸镀成膜,或反射膜通过化学镀成膜;吸收膜、减反膜或为同一种材料的膜层;水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯的反射功能膜为全管排镀膜,其吸收功能膜、减反功能膜为管排单侧镀膜;吸热膜为磁控溅射膜;The horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle according to claim 1 is arranged in a diagonal arrangement of the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, wherein: the horizontal horizontally-folded folded laminated nozzle is arranged diagonally at the opposite ends of the collecting core. There are two connecting pipe heads in and out of the medium, and the horizontally horizontally folded and folded pipe joints are disposed at a diagonal of at least three tubes; the horizontally horizontally folded and folded pipe joints are arranged on the surface of the collecting core diagonally. The thermal film and the functional film constituting the endothermic film are, in order, a reflective film, an absorbing film, and an anti-reflection film, wherein the reflective film is formed by magnetron sputtering, or the reflective film is formed by vacuum evaporation, or the reflective film is subjected to electroless plating. Film formation; absorption film, anti-reflection film or film layer of the same material; horizontal transverse bending and laminating nozzle diagonally arranged heat-collecting core reflective functional film is full-tube discharge coating, which absorbs functional film, anti-reverse function The membrane is a single-sided coating of the tube row; the endothermic film is a magnetron sputtering film;
    或耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为包括玻璃基材、高反射金属膜层、吸收膜层三层结构,耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为在玻璃基材的外表面,涂覆复合高反射金属膜层,将涂覆复合有高反射金属膜层的玻璃基材,浸在硫酸镍和次磷酸钠溶液中一定时间,使中高温玻璃承压管表面生成镍磷合金的镀层,然后将管排浸在硝酸中经短时蚀刻后,形成镀层中含磷量在5%-7%之间,蚀刻后的管排表面布满微小坑的耐高温选择性吸收功能膜;Or a high-temperature selective absorption functional film is a three-layer structure including a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer, and an absorption film layer, and the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a composite high-reflection metal film coated on the outer surface of the glass substrate. a layer, a glass substrate coated with a highly reflective metal film layer, immersed in a solution of nickel sulfate and sodium hypophosphite for a certain period of time, so that a nickel-phosphorus alloy coating is formed on the surface of the medium-high temperature glass pressure tube, and then the tube is immersed After a short time etching in nitric acid, a high temperature selective absorption functional film having a phosphorus content of 5% to 7% in the plating layer and having a micro pit in the surface of the etched tube row is formed;
    或耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为包括玻璃基材、金属材料高反射金属膜层、与碳材料吸收膜层复合的三层结构的功能膜层;耐高温选择性吸收功能膜的结构依次为玻璃基材底层,金属材料高反射金属过度膜层、和经热分解处理后形成分布有致密微孔的碳膜层表层;玻璃基材底层为管材,金属材料高反射金属过度膜层为通过真空蒸镀、磁控溅射、或化学反应生成的金属膜层,耐高温选择性吸收功能膜为有机粘合剂经热分解处理后形成;有机粘合剂为单一材料制造,或为一种以上的复合材料制造,或粘合剂与光吸收材料混合形成膜层,经热分解烧结生成的外表面分布有致密微孔结构的复合碳膜层表层。Or the high temperature selective absorption functional film is a functional film layer comprising a glass substrate, a highly reflective metal film layer of a metal material, and a three-layer structure composited with the carbon material absorption film layer; the structure of the high temperature selective absorption functional film is glass in sequence. The bottom layer of the substrate, the high-reflective metal over-membrane layer of the metal material, and the surface layer of the carbon film layer which is distributed with the dense micropores after the thermal decomposition treatment; the bottom layer of the glass substrate is the tube material, and the metal material high-reflection metal over-membrane layer is vacuum steamed A metal film layer formed by plating, magnetron sputtering, or chemical reaction, a high temperature selective absorption functional film is formed by thermal decomposition of an organic binder; an organic binder is manufactured as a single material, or more than one type The composite material is manufactured, or the binder is mixed with the light absorbing material to form a film layer, and the outer surface formed by thermal decomposition sintering is distributed with a surface layer of a composite carbon film layer having a dense microporous structure.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的水平横置折弯层叠管口对角布置集热芯真空集热管模块,其特征是:外罩玻璃管为圆管、椭圆管、或矩形管;外罩玻璃管的迎光面内表面上复合有光增透膜,或外罩玻璃管迎光面的外表面上复合有光增透膜,或外罩玻璃管迎光面的内、外表面上均复合有光增透膜;外罩玻璃管为全管透明的光管,或外罩玻璃管为径向一半的管壁复合有反光镜面的管。The horizontal transversely-folded laminated nozzle according to claim 1 is disposed at a diagonal arrangement of the heat collecting core vacuum heat collecting tube module, wherein the outer cover glass tube is a round tube, an elliptical tube or a rectangular tube; and the outer cover glass tube is illuminated. a light-reflecting film is composited on the inner surface of the surface, or a light-reflecting film is composited on the outer surface of the mating surface of the glass tube of the outer cover, or a light-reflecting film is composited on the inner and outer surfaces of the light-incident surface of the outer glass tube; The outer cover glass tube is a full-tube transparent light tube, or the outer cover glass tube is a tube with a mirror surface that is half of the radial wall.
PCT/CN2017/120428 2017-12-30 2017-12-31 Horizontal transverse bent stacked pipe opening diagonal arrangement heat collection core vacuum heat collection pipe module WO2019127595A1 (en)

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WO2011145847A2 (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 세라믹 뱅크(주) Heat-collecting apparatus for a solar water heater

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