WO2019119595A1 - 触控显示器 - Google Patents

触控显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119595A1
WO2019119595A1 PCT/CN2018/073345 CN2018073345W WO2019119595A1 WO 2019119595 A1 WO2019119595 A1 WO 2019119595A1 CN 2018073345 W CN2018073345 W CN 2018073345W WO 2019119595 A1 WO2019119595 A1 WO 2019119595A1
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Prior art keywords
conductive
touch electrode
strip
touch display
touch
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PCT/CN2018/073345
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English (en)
French (fr)
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冯校亮
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武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority to US15/911,622 priority Critical patent/US20190189700A1/en
Publication of WO2019119595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119595A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of touch display, and in particular to a touch display.
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the OLED display has self-luminous, fast response, wide viewing angle, and adapts to the flexible substrate, and can be applied to conventional electric appliances such as mobile phones, televisions, computers, etc., and can also be used in VR, watches, and wearable devices. Isometric, even foldable, curlable display fields, a wide range of applications, making it one of the mainstream display technologies of the future. Therefore, the research and development of OLED technology has become the core of the major panel manufacturing companies competing for the future display market.
  • touch-enabled displays especially small and medium-sized displays, are becoming more and more popular in the market. Since the initial touch and display are two separate technologies (ie Out Cell Touch technology, there are FF (Film to Film), GF (Glass to Film), GG (Glass to Glass), OGS (One Glass Solution) and other technologies are representative.) Touch-enabled displays need to be attached to touch panels and display panels. Put it together, but this will result in a complicated process and the display is too thick, which is not conducive to the product's thin and light technology. As a result, Oncell and Incell touch technologies have gradually become available. The use of these two touch technologies has greatly reduced the complexity of the process, and has also made significant contributions to the slimness of the display, and this combination with display technology The touch technology does not require a separate touch factory, so this technology has been greatly developed as soon as it emerges.
  • FF Frm to Film
  • GF Glass to Film
  • GG Glass to Glass
  • OGS One Glass Solution
  • a touch display includes: a substrate; an anode disposed on the substrate; a touch electrode structure disposed on the substrate, the touch electrode structure and the An anode insulating; a flat layer disposed on the anode, the touch electrode structure, and the substrate, wherein the flat layer has a via hole exposing the anode; an OLED device disposed on the anode; a cathode, And disposed on the OLED device; an encapsulation layer disposed on the cathode and the planar layer.
  • the number of the touch electrode structures is plural, and the plurality of touch electrode structures are arranged in parallel in the row direction, and each of the touch electrode structures extends in the column direction.
  • each touch electrode structure includes: a first conductive trunk strip extending in a column direction; a second conductive trunk strip extending in a column direction and parallel to the first conductive stem strip; extending in a row direction and connected to a first conductive strip on the first conductive trunk strip; at least two second conductive strips extending in a row direction and connected to the second conductive stem strip, and two adjacent second conductive lines At least one of the first conductive stems is interposed between the stems.
  • the number of the second conductive trunk strips in each touch electrode structure is plural, and the plurality of second conductive trunk strips are arranged in parallel in the column direction, adjacent to each of the second conductive trunk strips. At least one of the first conductive stem strips is interposed between the two second conductive stem strips.
  • the first conductive trunk strip includes a plurality of sensing pads arranged in a column direction and a bridge wire serially connected to the sensing pads.
  • the second conductive trunk strip includes a plurality of sensing pads arranged in a column direction and a bridge wire serially connected to the sensing pads.
  • the first conductive stem strip includes a sensing pad and a bridge connecting the sensing pad to the first conductive stem strip.
  • the second conductive strip includes a sensing pad and a bridge connecting the sensing pad to the second conductive trunk strip, and the sensing pad of the first conductive strip is interposed Between the sensing pads corresponding to the adjacent two second conductive strips.
  • the shape of the sensing pad is one of a rectangular shape, a mesh shape, a diamond shape, a triangle shape, a regular pentagon shape, a regular hexagon shape, and a positive eight shape.
  • the touch display further includes a plurality of switchers, each switcher corresponding to one touch electrode structure; each touch electrode
  • the different second conductive trunk strips of the structure are connected to different signal lines through a corresponding one, and the second conductive trunk strips in the same row are connected to the same signal line through respective corresponding switches.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention can reduce the process complexity and reduce the thickness of the touch display while implanting the touch electrode structure into the OLED display.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of a touch electrode structure and an anode in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sensing pad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an equivalent structure of a touch electrode structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a driving waveform diagram of an equivalent structure of the touch electrode structure shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a driving waveform diagram of an equivalent structure of the touch electrode structure shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a touch display includes: a substrate 100; an anode 200 disposed on the substrate 100; a touch electrode structure 300 disposed on the substrate 100, the touch electrode structure 300 is insulated from the anode 200;
  • the flat layer 400 is disposed on the anode 200, the touch electrode structure 300 and the substrate 100.
  • the flat layer 400 has a via hole 410 disposed on the anode 200.
  • the via hole 410 exposes the anode 200.
  • the OLED device 500 is disposed on the anode 200.
  • the cathode 600 is disposed on the OLED device 500; the encapsulation layer 700 is disposed on the cathode 600 and the flat layer 400.
  • an insulating protective layer may be formed on the anode 200, the touch electrode structure 300, and the substrate 100 to protect the anode 200 and the touch electrode structure 300. .
  • the touch electrode structure 300 and the anode 200 are formed in the same layer.
  • the process complexity can be reduced, and the thickness of the touch display can be reduced.
  • the touch electrode structure 300 is located below the OLED device 500, it is not necessary to consider the linearity of the touch display during fabrication, thereby further reducing process complexity.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of a touch electrode structure and an anode in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of anodes 200 is plural, and a plurality of anodes 200 are arranged in an array, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the number of the touch electrode structures 300 is two, and the two touch electrode structures 300 are arranged in parallel in the row direction, and each of the touch electrode structures 300 extends in the column direction. It should be noted that the number of the touch electrode structures 300 is not limited to two, and may be one, three or more.
  • Each touch electrode structure 300 includes: a first conductive trunk strip 310 extending in a column direction; a second conductive stem strip 320 extending in a column direction and parallel to the first conductive stem strip 310; extending in a row direction and connected to the first a first conductive stem strip 330 on a conductive stem strip 310; two second conductive stem strips 340 extending in a row direction and connected to the second conductive stem strip 320; wherein, the two second conductive stem strips The first conductive stem strips 330 are interposed between 340.
  • the number of the second conductive strips 340 connected to the second conductive trunk strips 320 is not limited to two, and may be three or more.
  • the number of the first conductive stems 330 connected to the first conductive trunk strips 310 is not limited to one, and may be two or more. However, at least one first conductive stem strip 330 is interposed in two adjacent second conductive stem strips 340.
  • each touch electrode structure 300 may include three or more Two conductive trunk strips 320, each of the second conductive stem strips 320 connecting at least two second conductive stems 340.
  • two second conductive trunk strips 320 are disposed in parallel along the column direction, and between the adjacent two second conductive stems 340 connected to each of the second conductive stem strips 320 At least one first conductive stem strip 330 is inserted.
  • the first conductive trunk strip 310 and the second conductive stem strip 320 each include a plurality of sensing pads 300A arranged in a column direction and a bridge line 300B serially connected to the sensing pads 300A.
  • the first conductive stem strip 330 includes a sensing pad 300A and a bridge wire 300B that connects the sensing pad 300A to the sensing pad 300A of the first conductive stem bar 310.
  • the first conductive strip 330 includes a sensing pad 300A and a bridge 300B, but the invention is not limited thereto, and the number of the sensing pads 300A and the bridges 300B of the first conductive strips 330 may be based on Set according to actual needs.
  • the second conductive stem 340 includes a sensing pad 300A and a bridge 300B connecting the sensing pad 300A to the sensing pad 300A of the second conductive trunk strip 320.
  • the sensing pad 300A of the first conductive strip 330 Inserted between the sensing pads 300A of the corresponding two adjacent second conductive strips 340.
  • the sensing pad 300A has a rectangular shape, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the sensing pad 300A may also have a diamond shape, a triangle shape, a regular pentagon shape, a regular hexagon shape, a positive eight shape deformation, or other suitable shape.
  • the sensing pad 300AA may also be in the form of a grid.
  • the sensing pad 300AA may be made of metal, and the grid-shaped sensing pad 300AA made of metal has characteristics of high sensitivity and responsiveness, and can also reduce manufacturing cost, and The process difficulty will also be reduced.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an equivalent structure of a touch electrode structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the touch electrode structure 300 shown in FIG. 2 is equivalent to the touch electrode structure AP shown in FIG.
  • n touch electrode structures AP1, AP2, ..., APn are listed.
  • the n touch electrode structures AP1, AP2, ..., APn are arranged in parallel in the row direction.
  • n signal lines Tx1, Tx2, ..., Txn, m signal lines Rx1, Rx2, ..., Rxm are also shown.
  • the touch electrode structure APi (1 ⁇ i ⁇ n) includes m second conductive trunk strips 320 arranged along the column direction, such that n* of the n touch electrode structures AP1, AP2, ..., APn
  • the m second conductive trunk strips 320 are arranged in an array.
  • the first conductive trunk strip 310 of the touch electrode structure APi independently transmits a signal, and the first conductive trunk strip 310 of the touch electrode structure APi is connected to the corresponding signal line Txi.
  • the touch display according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a plurality of n switches SW1, SW2, ..., SWn.
  • the switch SWi corresponds to the touch electrode structure APi, and the m second conductive trunk strips 320 in the touch electrode structure APi are respectively connected to the m signal lines Rx1, Rx2, through the switch SWi corresponding to the touch electrode structure APi. ..., Rxm.
  • the second conductive trunk strips 320 located in the same row are connected to the same signal line through respective corresponding switches, for example, the second conductive trunk strips 320 located in the first row pass through the respective corresponding switches SW1, SW2, ... SWn is connected to the signal line Rxm, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 5 is a driving waveform diagram of an equivalent structure of the touch electrode structure shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a driving waveform diagram of an equivalent structure of the touch electrode structure shown in FIG. 4.
  • the signal line Txi is driven for a predetermined time, and the switch SWi is turned on, thereby receiving m second conductive trunks of the touch electrode structure APi through the m signal lines Rx1, Rx2, ..., Rxm, respectively.
  • the sensing signal of the strip 320 is used to complete the touch operation.
  • the signal line Tx1 is driven for the first predetermined time T1, and the switch SW1 is turned on, thereby receiving the m second conductive trunk strips 320 of the touch electrode structure AP1 through the m signal lines Rx1, Rx2, ..., Rxm, respectively.
  • Induction signal is used to complete the touch operation.
  • the process complexity can be reduced while reducing the thickness of the touch display.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

一种触控显示器,其包括:基板(100);阳极(200),设置在基板(100)上;触控电极结构(300),设置于基板(100)上,触控电极结构(300)与阳极(200)绝缘;平坦层(400),设置在阳极(200)、触控电极结构(300)和基板(100)上,平坦层(400)中具有暴露阳极(200)的过孔(410);OLED器件(500),设置在阳极(200)上;阴极(600),设置于OLED器件(500)上;封装层(700),设置于阴极(600)和平坦层(400)上。在将触控电极结构(300)植入到OLED显示器中的同时,还能减少工艺复杂性,同时降低触控显示器的厚度。

Description

触控显示器 技术领域
本发明属于触控显示技术领域,具体地讲,涉及一种触控显示器。
背景技术
随着显示技术的快速发展,人们对显示器的要求越来越高,高分辨率、高炫彩性、响应速度更快等性能要求也促使显示技术向更高、更强、更快、更轻薄的方向发展。有机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Diode,OLED)作为显示解决方案的半导体元件技术也得到了飞速的发展。就现有显示技术来说,OLED显示具有自发光、响应速度快、宽视角、适应柔性基底,既可以应用在手机、电视、电脑等常规电器上,也可以用在VR、手表、可穿戴装置等异形,甚至可折叠、可卷曲等显示领域,广泛的应用领域,使其成为未来的主流显示技术之一。因此对OLED的技术研究和发展也成为各大面板制造公司竞争未来显示市场的核心。
当前随着显示技术的发展,具有触控功能显示器,尤其是中小尺寸显示器,也越来越受市场的欢迎,由于最初触控与显示是两个相互分离的技术(即Out Cell Touch技术,有FF(Film to Film)、GF(Glass to Film)、GG(Glass to Glass)、OGS(One Glass Solution)等几种技术为代表),具有触控功能的显示器需要将触控面板和显示面板贴合起来,但是这样就造成工艺繁杂,显示器过厚,不利于产品的轻薄化技术。于是,后来渐渐有了Oncell、Incell触控技术,这两种触控技术的使用极大地降低了工艺的繁杂程度,同时对显示器轻薄化也做出了重大贡献,并且这种与显示技术结合在一起的触控技术也无需单独建设触控工厂,因此,这一技术一经出现便得到了极大发展。
但是,随着OLED技术的出现和发展,并且越来越成为显示主流技术,尤其是柔性技术的出现,触控技术又遇上了一个瓶颈。一般情况下,Oncell技术还可以解决触控在OLED上的应用,但是其低温制程、少水工艺极大限制了触控工艺适用范畴,产品的良率和性能也会受到影响。Incell技术由于Incell制程 与OLED工艺层存在一定的冲突,很少有现实意义的发展。因此,如何将Incell技术植入OLED显示器中是一个亟需解决的技术问题。
发明内容
为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够将触控电极结构植入到OLED显示器中的触控显示器。
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种触控显示器,其包括:基板;阳极,设置在所述基板上;触控电极结构,设置于所述基板上,所述触控电极结构与所述阳极绝缘;平坦层,设置在所述阳极、所述触控电极结构和所述基板上,所述平坦层中具有暴露所述阳极的过孔;OLED器件,设置在所述阳极上;阴极,设置于所述OLED器件上;封装层,设置于所述阴极和所述平坦层上。
进一步地,所述触控电极结构的数量为多个,多个触控电极结构沿行方向平行排布,并且每个触控电极结构沿列方向延伸。
进一步地,每个触控电极结构包括:沿列方向延伸的第一导电主干条;沿列方向延伸且与所述第一导电主干条平行的第二导电主干条;沿行方向延伸且连接到所述第一导电主干条上的第一导电支干条;沿行方向延伸且连接到所述第二导电主干条上的至少两个第二导电支干条,相邻的两个第二导电支干条之间插置至少一个所述第一导电支干条。
进一步地,每个触控电极结构中的所述第二导电主干条的数量为多个,多个第二导电主干条沿列方向平行设置,与每个第二导电主干条连接的相邻的两个第二导电支干条之间插置至少一个所述第一导电支干条。
进一步地,所述第一导电主干条包括沿列方向排布的多个感测垫以及串接所述感测垫的桥接线。
进一步地,所述第二导电主干条包括沿列方向排布的多个感测垫以及串接所述感测垫的桥接线。
进一步地,所述第一导电支干条包括感测垫以及将所述感测垫连接到所述第一导电主干条上的桥接线。
进一步地,所述第二导电支干条包括感测垫以及将所述感测垫连接到所述第二导电主干条上的桥接线,所述第一导电支干条的感测垫插置于对应相邻的两个第二导电支干条的感测垫之间。
进一步地,所述感测垫的形状呈矩形、网格状、菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形中的一种。
进一步地,所述多个触控电极结构的所有第二导电主干条阵列排布;所述触控显示器还包括多个切换器,每个切换器对应一个触控电极结构;每个触控电极结构的不同的第二导电主干条通过对应的一个切换器连接到不同的信号线上,并且位于同一行的第二导电主干条通过各自对应的切换器连接到同一信号线上。
本发明的有益效果:本发明在将触控电极结构植入到OLED显示器中的同时,还能减少工艺复杂性,同时降低触控显示器的厚度。
附图说明
通过结合附图进行的以下描述,本发明的实施例的上述和其它方面、特点和优点将变得更加清楚,附图中:
图1是根据本发明的实施例的触控显示器的截面示意图;
图2是根据本发明的实施例的触控电极结构和阳极的平面图;
图3是根据本发明的另一实施例的感测垫的结构示意图;
图4是根据本发明的实施例的触控电极结构的等效结构示意图;
图5是图4所示的触控电极结构的等效结构的驱动波形图。
具体实施方式
以下,将参照附图来详细描述本发明的实施例。然而,可以以许多不同的形式来实施本发明,并且本发明不应该被解释为限制于这里阐述的具体实施例。相反,提供这些实施例是为了解释本发明的原理及其实际应用,从而使本领域的其他技术人员能够理解本发明的各种实施例和适合于特定预期应用的 各种修改。
在附图中,相同的标号将始终被用于表示相同的元件。将理解的是,尽管在这里可使用术语“第一”、“第二”等来描述各种元件,但是这些元件不应受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件与另一个元件区分开来。
图1是根据本发明的实施例的触控显示器的截面示意图。
参照图1,根据本发明的实施例的触控显示器包括:基板100;阳极200,设置在基板100上;触控电极结构300,设置于基板100上,触控电极结构300与阳极200绝缘;平坦层400,设置在阳极200、触控电极结构300和基板100上,平坦层400中具有设置于阳极200上的过孔410,过孔410暴露阳极200;OLED器件500,设置在阳极200上;阴极600,设置于OLED器件500上;封装层700,设置于阴极600和平坦层400上。
此外,应当说明的是,在形成平坦层400之前,还可以先在阳极200、触控电极结构300和基板100上制作形成一层绝缘保护层,以对阳极200和触控电极结构300进行保护。
如此,将触控电极结构300和阳极200同层形成,在将触控电极植入到OLED显示器中实现Incell触控技术的同时,还能减少工艺复杂性,同时降低触控显示器的厚度。此外,由于触控电极结构300位于OLED器件500的下方,因此在制作时无需考虑触控显示的线度,进一步降低工艺复杂性。
图2是根据本发明的实施例的触控电极结构和阳极的平面图。
参照图2,阳极200的数量为多个,多个阳极200阵列排布,但本发明并不限制于此。
触控电极结构300的数量为两个,这两个触控电极结构300沿行方向平行排布,并且每个触控电极结构300沿列方向延伸。需要说明的是,触控电极结构300的数量并不以两个为限,其可以是一个、三个或者更多个。
每个触控电极结构300包括:沿列方向延伸的第一导电主干条310;沿列方向延伸且与第一导电主干条310平行的第二导电主干条320;沿行方向延伸 且连接到第一导电主干条310上的第一导电支干条330;沿行方向延伸且连接到第二导电主干条320上的两个第二导电支干条340;其中,两个第二导电支干条340之间插置所述第一导电支干条330。
需要说明的是,连接到第二导电主干条320上的第二导电支干条340数量并不以两个为限,其可以是三个或者更多个。此外,连接到第一导电主干条310上的第一导电支干条330数量并不以一个为限,其可以两个或者更多个。但是,相邻的两个第二导电支干条340中插置至少一个第一导电支干条330。
此外,这里在每个触控电极结构300中示出了两个第二导电主干条320,但本发明并不限制于此,每个触控电极结构300中可以包括三个或者更多个第二导电主干条320,每个第二导电主干条320连接至少两个第二导电支干条340。
在每个触控电极结构300中,两个第二导电主干条320沿列方向平行设置,并且与每个第二导电主干条320连接的相邻的两个第二导电支干条340之间插置至少一个第一导电支干条330。
第一导电主干条310和第二导电主干条320均包括沿列方向排布的多个感测垫300A以及串接这些感测垫300A的桥接线300B。
第一导电支干条330包括感测垫300A以及将该感测垫300A连接到第一导电主干条310的感测垫300A上的桥接线300B。这里,第一导电支干条330包括一个感测垫300A和一个桥接线300B,但本发明并不限制于此,第一导电支干条330的感测垫300A和桥接线300B的数量可以根据实际需求而设定。
第二导电支干条340包括感测垫300A以及将该感测垫300A连接到第二导电主干条320的感测垫300A上的桥接线300B,第一导电支干条330的感测垫300A插置于对应相邻的两个第二导电支干条340的感测垫300A之间。
此外,在本实施例中,感测垫300A呈矩形,但本发明并不限制于此,例如感测垫300A还可以呈菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形或者其他合适的形状。
作为本发明的另一实施方式,如图3所示,感测垫300AA还可以呈网格 状。在感测垫300AA呈网格状时,感测垫300AA可以有金属制成,金属制成的网格状的感测垫300AA具有敏感度高、反应灵敏等特征,还可以降低制作成本,并且工艺难度也会降低。
图4是根据本发明的实施例的触控电极结构的等效结构示意图。
参照图4,将图2所示的触控电极结构300等效为图4中所示的触控电极结构AP。在图4中,列举了n个触控电极结构AP1、AP2、……、APn。这n个触控电极结构AP1、AP2、……、APn沿行方向平行排布。此外,图4中还示出了n条信号线Tx1、Tx2、……、Txn,m条信号线Rx1、Rx2、……、Rxm。
此外,触控电极结构APi(1≤i≤n)中包括沿列方向排布的m个第二导电主干条320,这样,n个触控电极结构AP1、AP2、……、APn的n*m个第二导电主干条320阵列排布。
触控电极结构APi的第一导电主干条310独立地传输信号,并且触控电极结构APi的第一导电主干条310连接到对应的信号线Txi。根据本发明的实施例的触控显示器还包括多个n个切换器SW1、SW2、……、SWn。切换器SWi对应触控电极结构APi,并且触控电极结构APi中的m个第二导电主干条320通过与触控电极结构APi对应的切换器SWi分别连接到m条信号线Rx1、Rx2、……、Rxm。然而,位于同一行的第二导电主干条320通过各自对应的切换器连接到同一信号线上,例如,位于第一行的第二导电主干条320通过各自对应的切换器SW1、SW2、……、SWn连接到信号线Rxm上,但本发明并不限制于此。
图5是图4所示的触控电极结构的等效结构的驱动波形图。
参照图4和图5,在预定时间驱动信号线Txi,并且将切换器SWi打开,从而通过m条信号线Rx1、Rx2、……、Rxm分别接收触控电极结构APi的m个第二导电主干条320的感应信号,以此完成触控操作。这样,在第一预定时间T1内驱动信号线Tx1,打开切换器SW1,从而通过m条信号线Rx1、Rx2、……、Rxm分别接收触控电极结构AP1的m个第二导电主干条320的感应信号。在第二预定时间T2内驱动信号线Tx2,打开切换器SW2,从而通过m条信号线Rx1、Rx2、……、Rxm分别接收触控电极结构AP2的m个第 二导电主干条320的感应信号;以此类推,从而完成n个触控电极结构AP1、AP2、……、APn的触控感应驱动和侦测。这样,在预定时间内只开启第i个切换器SWi,可以避免其他感应线路造成的噪声。
综上所述,根据本发明的实施例,在将触控电极结构植入到OLED显示器中的同时,还能减少工艺复杂性,同时降低触控显示器的厚度。
虽然已经参照特定实施例示出并描述了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员将理解:在不脱离由权利要求及其等同物限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可在此进行形式和细节上的各种变化。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种触控显示器,其中,包括:
    基板;
    阳极,设置在所述基板上;
    触控电极结构,设置于所述基板上,所述触控电极结构与所述阳极绝缘;
    平坦层,设置在所述阳极、所述触控电极结构和所述基板上,所述平坦层中具有暴露所述阳极的过孔;
    OLED器件,设置在所述阳极上;
    阴极,设置于所述OLED器件上;
    封装层,设置于所述阴极和所述平坦层上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的触控显示器,其中,所述触控电极结构的数量为多个,多个触控电极结构沿行方向平行排布,并且每个触控电极结构沿列方向延伸。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的触控显示器,其中,每个触控电极结构包括:
    沿列方向延伸的第一导电主干条;
    沿列方向延伸且与所述第一导电主干条平行的第二导电主干条;
    沿行方向延伸且连接到所述第一导电主干条上的第一导电支干条;
    沿行方向延伸且连接到所述第二导电主干条上的至少两个第二导电支干条,相邻的两个第二导电支干条之间插置至少一个所述第一导电支干条。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的触控显示器,其中,每个触控电极结构中的所述第二导电主干条的数量为多个,多个第二导电主干条沿列方向平行设置,与每个第二导电主干条连接的相邻的两个第二导电支干条之间插置至少一个所 述第一导电支干条。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的触控显示器,其中,所述第一导电主干条包括沿列方向排布的多个感测垫以及串接所述感测垫的桥接线。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的触控显示器,其中,所述第二导电主干条包括沿列方向排布的多个感测垫以及串接所述感测垫的桥接线。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的触控显示器,其中,所述第一导电支干条包括感测垫以及将所述感测垫连接到所述第一导电主干条上的桥接线。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的触控显示器,其中,所述第二导电支干条包括感测垫以及将所述感测垫连接到所述第二导电主干条上的桥接线,所述第一导电支干条的感测垫插置于对应相邻的两个第二导电支干条的感测垫之间。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的触控显示器,其中,所述感测垫的形状呈矩形、网格状、菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形中的一种。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示器,其中,所述感测垫的形状呈矩形、网格状、菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形中的一种。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的触控显示器,其中,所述感测垫的形状呈矩形、网格状、菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形中的一种。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的触控显示器,其中,所述感测垫的形状呈矩形、网格状、菱形、三角形、正五边形、正六边形、正八变形中的一种。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的触控显示器,其中,所述多个触控电极结构的所有第二导电主干条阵列排布;所述触控显示器还包括多个切换器,每个切换器对应一个触控电极结构;每个触控电极结构的不同的第二导电主干条通过对应的一个切换器连接到不同的信号线上,并且位于同一行的第二导电主干条通过各自对应的切换器连接到同一信号线上。
PCT/CN2018/073345 2017-12-19 2018-01-19 触控显示器 WO2019119595A1 (zh)

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