WO2019105319A1 - Water inlet device of washing machine, and washing machine - Google Patents

Water inlet device of washing machine, and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019105319A1
WO2019105319A1 PCT/CN2018/117377 CN2018117377W WO2019105319A1 WO 2019105319 A1 WO2019105319 A1 WO 2019105319A1 CN 2018117377 W CN2018117377 W CN 2018117377W WO 2019105319 A1 WO2019105319 A1 WO 2019105319A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
washing machine
water inlet
inlet
suction pump
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/117377
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙广彬
程宝珍
王飞飞
杨景利
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2020528412A priority Critical patent/JP7114018B2/en
Publication of WO2019105319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019105319A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a water inlet device and a washing machine of a washing machine.
  • a general washer-dryer can wash the laundry placed in the washing tub, and can dry the laundry according to the selected procedure after the washing is completed.
  • the drying process is as follows: under the action of the heating device, the dried air is heated into dry hot air in the heating pipe, and then enters the washing tub to exchange heat with the wet clothes in the washing tub to remove moisture in the laundry.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a water inlet device and a washing machine for a washing machine, so that the washing tub can communicate with the water inlet waterway only when the water is in the water, and the drying and the like are executed.
  • the water inlet water path is isolated from the washing tub, the heat loss during the drying process and the contaminants such as wire dust enter the water inlet water path are avoided; meanwhile, the water inlet device of the present invention receives the washing water provided by the different water inlet channels.
  • the main flow water is connected in parallel with the water suction pump by using the flow passage in the flow channel in the water tank, and the water inlet pump separately provided for the water suction pump is not required.
  • the present invention has a part compared with the washing machine with the water suction pump.
  • the utility model has the advantages of small quantity, low cost and small occupation volume, so that the washing machine can more conveniently use other water sources such as bath water as the washing water of the washing machine to achieve the purpose of saving water.
  • a water inlet device of a washing machine is provided with a single-pass device on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters water, and is kept closed after the water inlet is completed.
  • the water inlet device includes a water tank that communicates with the water inlet waterway, the water tank has a water box outlet connected to the washing tub of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is installed on the water outlet of the water tank. The switching of the on/off state of the water outlet of the water tank is controlled.
  • the single-way device is a one-way valve plate mounted on the water outlet of the water tank;
  • the one-way valve piece is made of rubber.
  • the washing machine is provided with a drying module communicating with the washing tub, the drying module is for drying the laundry, and the single-passing device is for preventing the air in the washing tub from entering the washing machine when the laundry is dried. Into the waterway.
  • the water tank includes a flow channel distribution chamber and a water mixing chamber that communicate with each other, and the flow channel distribution chamber is provided with a flow path for guiding a water flow direction, and the water cartridge outlet is disposed on the water mixing chamber .
  • the water inlet device of the washing machine comprises a first inlet water channel and a second inlet water channel respectively connected to the water tank, respectively, wherein the first inlet water channel comprises a water suction pump, and the flow channel distribution chamber has a first flow path that communicates the second inlet water passage with the pump chamber of the suction pump.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber has a first water inlet end and a first water outlet end respectively communicating with the first flow channel, the first water inlet end is in communication with the second water inlet waterway, and the first water outlet end is The pump chamber of the water suction pump is in communication; the first water inlet end of the flow channel distribution chamber is disposed at a lower height than the first water outlet end;
  • the first water inlet end and the first water outlet end are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the flow channel distribution chamber, and the first flow channel traverses the flow channel distribution chamber.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber further has a second flow channel
  • the flow channel distribution chamber has a second water inlet end and a second water outlet end respectively communicating with the second flow channel, and the second water inlet end Communicating with the first flow channel, the second water outlet end is in communication with the water mixing chamber.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber is further provided with a third flow channel that guides the water in the water suction pump to flow into the water tank and communicates with the water outlet of the water suction pump;
  • the flow channel distribution chamber has a third flow and a third flow
  • the third water inlet end and the third water outlet end are connected to each other, the third water inlet end is in communication with the water suction pump drain port, and the third water outlet end of the third flow channel is in communication with the water mixing chamber.
  • a washing machine which is characterized in that the water inlet device of the washing machine according to any one of the above, a single-way device is provided on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and the water is completed. Stay closed afterwards.
  • the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
  • the water inlet device and the washing machine of the washing machine of the present invention are provided with a single-passing device on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-passing device is opened by the water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and remains closed after the water inlet is completed.
  • the washing tub is only connected to the water inlet when it enters the water, and the water inlet is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding heat loss during the drying process and contaminants such as wire dust.
  • the problem of water inlets are provided.
  • the water inlet device includes a water tank that communicates with the water inlet waterway, and the one-way device is disposed on a water outlet of the water tank of the washing machine.
  • the water tank is in communication with a first inlet waterway and a second inlet waterway that are separately connected to the washing tub, and the first inlet waterway includes a suction pump, the second inlet waterway and the suction The pumps are connected.
  • the main inlet water and the water suction pump are connected in parallel, and when the water inlet water is in the water, the water is pumped into the pump chamber of the water suction pump, that is, the pumping process is realized, so that the water suction pump can be opened after the water inlet pump is opened. It can be quickly started, eliminating the need for a separate water supply inlet valve for flood pump start-up pumps. Compared with the conventional washing machine with a suction pump, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the volume is small.
  • the present invention provides a first flow passage in the water tank that directs the flow of water into the pumping chamber of the suction pump, the first flow passage being in direct communication with the inlet water passage independent of the suction pump.
  • the first water inlet end of the flow channel distribution chamber of the present invention has a lower installation height than the first water outlet end, and the first water inlet end and the first water outlet end are respectively disposed opposite to the flow channel distribution chamber.
  • the side is designed to allow the water tank to complete the pumping by means of overflow. In this way, not only the length of the inlet water is extended, but also an energy buffer zone for the influent water, thereby reducing the water flow impact of the influent water, and the flow capacity after the influent water enters the water tank is weakened, making it smoother.
  • the ground flows in accordance with the flow direction of the flow channel.
  • the lower part of the flow channel distribution chamber of the water tank is provided with a water mixing chamber, and the water mixing chamber is connected to the washing tub.
  • the mixing chamber and the flow channel distribution chamber communicate through a plurality of openings, so that the water flow of the different flow channels can finally be merged into the mixing chamber, and finally flows into the washing tub through the opening of the mixing chamber to the opening of the washing tub.
  • the water outlet of the mixing chamber of the present invention is further provided with a one-way valve piece which maintains a closed/open state when there is no/pressure, and controls switching of the water outlet opening/opening state.
  • the washing tub can only communicate with the water inlet when it enters the water, and the water inlet is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding heat loss and wire dust pollution during the drying process. The problem of things entering the water inlet.
  • the invention introduces the other influent water in the first flow channel except the water for pumping into the washing tub through the second flow channel, realizes the parallel water inlet of the main water inlet and the water suction pump, and improves the water inlet speed.
  • the water absorption of the water suction pump flows into the washing tub through the third flow path provided in the flow path distributing chamber to supply the washing water to the washing machine.
  • the water suction pump is started, the water supply to the first flow path can be stopped by turning off the water inlet valve, and a single water suction pump is used for water supply.
  • the water suction pump has the function of absorbing water, so that other water that is usually accumulated in the washing machine can be sucked into the washing machine, especially when the water absorbing pump can communicate with a large water storage device such as a bathtub in the home, thereby achieving the purpose of greatly saving water.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of a water inlet device of a washing machine and a water cartridge assembly of the same according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the upper cover of the water tank assembly cover of the washing machine;
  • Figure 3 is a plan view showing the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the water tank assembly of the washing machine with the upper cover removed;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the water tank of the washing machine mounted on the disc holder of the washing machine;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a water inlet device assembly of a washing machine of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a one-way valve of a water inlet device of a washing machine of the present invention.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the present invention discloses a water inlet device and a washing machine of a washing machine.
  • a single-way device is arranged on the water inlet channel of the washing machine, and the single-way device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters water. , keep off after the water is completed.
  • the invention makes the washing tub only communicate with the water inlet waterway when the water is in the water, and the water inlet waterway is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding the heat loss and the wire scraping and the like in the drying process.
  • the water inlet device of the present invention receives the washing water provided by different inlet water passages, and simultaneously uses the flow passage in the water distribution tank of the water tank to connect the main water inlet and the water suction pump in parallel,
  • the conventional water inlet valve for the water suction pump is required.
  • the invention Compared with the washing machine with the water suction pump, the invention has the advantages of small number of parts, low cost and small volume, so that the washing machine can more conveniently use other water sources such as bath water.
  • the washing water of the washing machine achieves the purpose of saving water.
  • a water inlet device of a washing machine is disclosed in this embodiment.
  • a single-way device is provided on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-way device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and is kept closed after the water inlet is completed.
  • the water inlet device includes a water tank 1 communicating with the water inlet water pipe, the water tank 1 having a water outlet 61 communicating with a washing tub of the washing machine, and the single-passing device installed at the water outlet At 61, switching of the on/off state of the water outlet 61 is controlled.
  • the one-way valve device is a one-way valve plate 62 mounted on the water outlet 61.
  • the one-way valve plate shown in FIG. 6 is made of rubber.
  • the washing machine in this embodiment is provided with a drying module 13 communicating with the washing tub, the drying module 13 is for drying clothes, and the one-way valve piece 62 is used for blocking the clothes.
  • the drying is carried out, the air in the washing tub enters the water inlet path of the washing machine.
  • the water inlet device comprises a first inlet water channel and a second inlet water channel respectively communicating with the water tank 1 respectively, the first inlet water channel comprising a water suction pump 2, the second inlet water channel and the water inlet device
  • the water suction pump 2 is in communication.
  • the second inlet water passage in this embodiment supplies water to the washing tub through the tap water inlet water passage.
  • the water suction pump 2 and the second water inlet water path of the first water inlet water passage are respectively connected to the water tank 1.
  • the water tank 1 includes a water tank upper cover 11, which includes a flow path distribution chamber 5 provided with a first flow path 51 that guides a flow of water into the pump chamber of the suction pump 2.
  • the second water inlet water passage is communicated with the pump chamber of the water suction pump.
  • the water suction pump 2 is provided with a water suction pump water inlet 21, and the water of other water sources can be sucked into the washing tub by the operation of the water suction pump 2 for washing the washing machine.
  • the water suction pump 2 is used to connect the water suction pump water inlet 21 to the bathtub in the home, so that the function of washing with the bath water can be realized, thereby reducing the water consumption of the washing machine.
  • the washing machine of the present invention further includes a water inlet water path independent of the above-described water suction pump 2.
  • the water inlet water passage is connected to the tap water in the home, and the switch is controlled by the water inlet valve 9.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber 5 has a first water inlet end 511 and a first water outlet end 512 respectively communicating with the first flow channel 51.
  • the first water inlet end 511 is in communication with the inlet water passage of the washing machine, and the first water outlet end 512 is in communication with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2.
  • the suction pump In general, the suction pump must be pumped before operation, that is, the pump chamber is filled with liquid. This requires a separate water supply valve to control all the influent water into the pump chamber of the suction pump to complete the pumping operation. Let the suction pump start working normally.
  • the first flow passage 51 of the present invention is in direct communication with the inlet water passage independently of the suction pump 2, so that the main inlet water and the suction pump 2 are connected in parallel, and when the inlet water passage is in water, the pump is simultaneously supplied to the suction pump 2.
  • the filling of the cavity that is, the process of pumping, enables the suction pump to be started quickly after the inlet water circuit is opened, eliminating the need for a separate water supply inlet valve for the suction pump to start the pump. .
  • Compared with the conventional washing machine with a suction pump it has a small number of parts, low cost and small volume.
  • the set height of the first water inlet end 511 of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 in this embodiment is lower than the set height of the first water outlet end 512. .
  • the first water inlet end 511 and the first water outlet end 512 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, and the first flow channel traverses the flow channel distribution chamber. In this way, not only the length of the inlet water is extended, but also an energy buffer zone is provided for the influent water, thereby reducing the water flow impact of the influent water, and the flow capacity after the influent water enters the water tank is weakened, making it smoother.
  • the ground flows in accordance with the flow direction of the flow channel.
  • the bottom of the first flow path 51 in the present embodiment has an opening near the first water inlet end 511 for the near end in the first flow path 51.
  • the water stored at a water inlet end 511 is discharged, and the opening is a water storage drain port 513.
  • the cross section of the water storage drain 513 is much smaller than the cross section of the first water inlet end 511, so that when water flows in the first flow path 51, too much water is not leaked. After the washing machine stops entering the water, the stored water at the place can be discharged from the flow path through the water storage drain 513.
  • the water tank further includes a water mixing chamber 6 communicating with the flow channel distribution chamber and located below the flow channel distribution chamber, the water mixing chamber 6 passing through the water outlet 61
  • the washing tubs communicate with each other, and water of different flow passages in the distribution chamber flows into the washing tub 61 through the water outlet 61 for washing and washing.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber 5 further has a second flow channel 52 having a second water inlet end 521 and a second water outlet respectively communicating with the second flow channel 52.
  • the end 522, the second water inlet end 521 is in communication with the first flow channel 51, and the second water outlet end 522 is an opening at the bottom of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, communicating with the water mixing chamber 6.
  • the second flow passage 51 functions to cooperate with the first flow passage 51 to realize water injection from the water inlet passage of the washing machine. (In this embodiment, tap water) that is, the flow direction of the first flow passage 51 from the inlet water passage has two flow directions, one of which flows into the pump chamber of the suction pump through the first outlet end 512, and the other passes through the first passage.
  • the second flow path 52 flows into the washing tub through the mixing chamber 6.
  • the second water outlet end 522 in this embodiment is an opening at the bottom of the flow path distribution chamber 5, and the opening is directly communicated with the water mixing chamber 6 below it.
  • the water storage drain 513 in the first flow path 51 is also in communication with the water mixing chamber 6, discharges the stored water into the water mixing chamber 6, and finally enters the washing tub of the washing machine through the water outlet 61.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber 5 of the present embodiment is further provided with a third flow path 53 for guiding the water in the water suction pump 2 to flow into the water tank 1 and communicating with the water discharge port of the water suction pump 2;
  • the chamber 5 has a third water inlet end 531 and a third water outlet end 532 respectively communicating with the third flow passage 53, the third water inlet end 531 communicating with the suction pump drain port, and the third flow passage 53
  • the third water outlet end 532 is in communication with the water mixing chamber 6. As shown in FIG. 3, the third water outlet end 532 is an opening that opens at the bottom of the flow path distribution chamber 5.
  • the cross section of the first water outlet end 512 is smaller than the cross section of the third water inlet end 531. This is because the water consumption of the pump is not much, and once the water pump is running, the water volume of the water outlet will be very large. Therefore, in order to better meet the actual needs of the water, the cross sections of the two are set to be different, thereby saving the water pipe material.
  • the first water outlet end 512 in this embodiment is a water pipe communicating with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2, and the side wall of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 is provided with an opening a7, a first water outlet end 512 and an opening a7.
  • the third water inlet end 531 is a water pipe communicating with the water outlet of the water suction pump, and the side wall of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 is provided with an opening b8, and the third water inlet end 531 is opposite to the opening b8.
  • the opening a7 and the opening b8 are located on the side wall of the same proximal suction pump side on the flow path distribution chamber 5.
  • the function of the third flow path is to realize the process of introducing water from other water sources into the washing tub through the suction pump.
  • the second inlet water passage further includes a branch inlet water passage, that is, a first inlet branch 3 and a second inlet branch 4 in the drawing.
  • the first water inlet branch 3 communicates with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2 and the washing tub of the washing machine through the water tank 1 respectively; the second water inlet branch 4 passes through the water tank 2 and the washing tub of the washing machine The same.
  • the flow channel distribution chamber 5 is further provided with a fourth flow channel 54 for guiding the water flow of the second water inlet branch 4 to the water tank 1, and the flow channel distribution chamber 5 has a connection with the fourth flow channel 54, respectively.
  • the fourth water inlet end 541 and the fourth water outlet end 542 are connected.
  • the fourth flow passage 54 communicates with the additive chamber 12, and the fourth water discharge end 542 is two circular holes at the bottom of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, communicates with the water mixing chamber 6, and is used for discharging into the washing tub.
  • additive in this embodiment is a softener which is dispensed into the washing tub during the last rinse of the laundry.
  • the first water inlet branch 3 and the second water inlet branch 4 have different water inlets, and the first water inlet branch 3 advances.
  • the amount of water is greater than the amount of water entering the second inlet branch 4. Therefore, the water inlet cross section of the first water inlet branch 3 is larger than the water inlet section of the second water inlet branch 4, and the fourth water inlet end 542 has a smaller cross section than the first water inlet end 511. section.
  • the water inlet device further includes an inlet valve 9 communicating with the water inlets of the first water inlet branch 3 and the second water inlet branch 4 for controlling the first water inlet branch 3 and the inlet water of the second water inlet branch 4.
  • the present invention discloses a washing machine, which is applied to the water tank of the washing machine according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the washing machine comprises a first inlet water passage and a second inlet water passage which are respectively connected to the washing tub and can respectively independently enter water.
  • the first inlet water passage includes a suction pump 2, and the second inlet water passage is in communication with the suction pump 2.
  • the washing machine is further provided with a mounting member 10 including a mounting portion; the mounting portion detachably fixes the water tank 1, the water suction pump 2, and the water inlet valve 9 of the washing machine Attached to the mounting member 10, the mounting member 10 is fixedly mounted on a disk holder of the washing machine, and the above-described accessory is fixed to the washing machine.

Abstract

Disclosed are a water inlet device of a washing machine and a washing machine. A one-way conduction device is provided on a water inlet path of the washing machine, and the one-way conduction device is opened by water pressure when water enters the washing machine, and remains closed after water intake is completed. In the present invention, a washing drum is in communication with the water inlet path only when water is entering, and the water inlet path is isolated from the washing drum when procedures such as drying are performed, thereby avoiding the heat loss in the drying process and the problem of pollutants such as line chips entering the water inlet path. At the same time, the water inlet device of the present invention receives washing water provided by different water inlet paths, and a main inlet water is also connected in parallel to a water suction pump by using flow passages inside a flow passage distribution chamber in a water case. The water inlet valve separately provided for the water suction pump in the past is not needed. Compared with a washing machine with a suction pump, the present invention has the advantages of a smaller number of parts, low costs and occupying a small volume, so that the washing machine can more conveniently use other water sources such as bathing water as washing water of the washing machine and achieve the aim of saving water.

Description

一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机Water inlet device and washing machine of washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a water inlet device and a washing machine of a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,有更多的家庭采用泡澡的方式,泡澡后浴缸中的水如果直接排掉,就会造成很大的浪费。随着水资源的日益紧张,对废水的重复利用就显得尤为重要。与此同时,洗衣机己经普及到千家万户,洗衣机耗水量又占据了生活用水的很大部分,因此如何将两者结合,达到水的充分利用成为了人们越来越关注的问题。日本从二十世纪九十年代便开始将洗澡后的水用于洗涤衣物,于是开发了可利用洗澡后的水洗涤衣物的洗衣机,利用洗澡水的洗衣机实现了生活用水的二次利用,大幅度降低洗衣机耗水量。As people's living standards continue to improve, more families use the way of bathing. If the water in the bathtub is directly drained after bathing, it will cause a great waste. With the increasing tension of water resources, the reuse of wastewater is particularly important. At the same time, washing machines have spread to thousands of households, and the water consumption of washing machines has occupied a large part of domestic water. Therefore, how to combine the two to achieve full utilization of water has become a problem of increasing concern. Since the 1990s, Japan has used the water after bathing to wash clothes. Therefore, a washing machine that can wash clothes with water after bathing has been developed. The washing machine using bath water has realized the secondary use of domestic water. Reduce the water consumption of the washing machine.
同时,一般的洗衣干衣机可对放入洗涤桶内的衣物进行洗涤,并可在完成洗涤后根据选择的程序对衣物进行烘干。其烘干过程如下:在加热装置的作用下,干燥的空气在加热管中被加热成干燥的热空气,然后进入洗涤桶内与洗涤桶内的湿的衣物发生热交换,将衣物中的水分带走,形成比较潮湿的热空气,然后经过涤桶上所设置的出口进入冷凝组件,经过冷凝组件的冷凝作用,比较潮湿的热空气中的水分被冷凝成水,然后经过排水管排出,而被冷凝后的空气成为相对干燥的冷空气,在风扇的作用重新被导入加热管中,经过加热形成干燥的热空气进入下一个循环,如此周而复始,直至烘干程序结束。At the same time, a general washer-dryer can wash the laundry placed in the washing tub, and can dry the laundry according to the selected procedure after the washing is completed. The drying process is as follows: under the action of the heating device, the dried air is heated into dry hot air in the heating pipe, and then enters the washing tub to exchange heat with the wet clothes in the washing tub to remove moisture in the laundry. Take away, form a relatively humid hot air, and then enter the condensing unit through the outlet provided on the drum, through the condensation of the condensing unit, the moisture in the moist hot air is condensed into water, and then discharged through the drain pipe, and The condensed air becomes relatively dry cold air, and is again introduced into the heating pipe by the action of the fan, and is heated to form dry hot air to enter the next cycle, so as to repeat until the drying process ends.
由于衣物在洗涤和烘干过程中不可避免的会产生许多毛絮或其他杂质(为毛絮),毛絮会随着潮湿的热空气从进水口被直接带入进水水路,不但造成了进水水路的污染,增加洗衣机进水水路的清洁成本,甚至可能造成进水水路的堵塞。Since the clothes inevitably produce many batt or other impurities (for the batt) during the washing and drying process, the batt will be brought directly into the influent water channel from the water inlet with the moist hot air, which not only causes the progress. The pollution of water and waterways increases the cleaning cost of the water inlet of the washing machine and may even cause blockage of the inlet waterway.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机,使洗涤桶只有在进水的时候才会与进水水路相通,而在执行烘干等程序时进水水路与洗涤桶隔绝,这就避免了烘干过程的热损失和线屑等污染物进入进水水路的问题;同时,本发明的进水装置接收不同进水水路所提供的洗涤水,同时利用水盒中的流道分配室内的流道使主进水与吸水泵并联,不需要以往的为吸水泵单独设置的进水阀,本发明与带有吸 水泵的洗衣机相比具有零件数量少,成本低,占用体积小等优点,使洗衣机更方便地利用洗澡水等其他水源作为洗衣机的洗涤水,达到节约用水的目的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a water inlet device and a washing machine for a washing machine, so that the washing tub can communicate with the water inlet waterway only when the water is in the water, and the drying and the like are executed. When the water inlet water path is isolated from the washing tub, the heat loss during the drying process and the contaminants such as wire dust enter the water inlet water path are avoided; meanwhile, the water inlet device of the present invention receives the washing water provided by the different water inlet channels. At the same time, the main flow water is connected in parallel with the water suction pump by using the flow passage in the flow channel in the water tank, and the water inlet pump separately provided for the water suction pump is not required. The present invention has a part compared with the washing machine with the water suction pump. The utility model has the advantages of small quantity, low cost and small occupation volume, so that the washing machine can more conveniently use other water sources such as bath water as the washing water of the washing machine to achieve the purpose of saving water.
为了实现该目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种洗衣机的进水装置,洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。A water inlet device of a washing machine is provided with a single-pass device on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters water, and is kept closed after the water inlet is completed.
进一步地,所述进水装置包括与进水水路相通的水盒,所述水盒具有水盒出水口与洗衣机的洗涤筒相通,所述单向导通装置安装在所述水盒出水口上,控制所述水盒出水口的开/关状态的切换。Further, the water inlet device includes a water tank that communicates with the water inlet waterway, the water tank has a water box outlet connected to the washing tub of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is installed on the water outlet of the water tank. The switching of the on/off state of the water outlet of the water tank is controlled.
进一步地,所述的单向导通装置为安装在水盒出水口上的单向阀片;Further, the single-way device is a one-way valve plate mounted on the water outlet of the water tank;
优选地,所述单向阀片的材质为橡胶。Preferably, the one-way valve piece is made of rubber.
进一步地,所述洗衣机设置有与洗涤桶相通的烘干模块,所述烘干模块用于烘干衣物,所述单向导通装置用于阻止在衣物烘干进行时,洗涤桶内空气进入洗衣机的进水水路。Further, the washing machine is provided with a drying module communicating with the washing tub, the drying module is for drying the laundry, and the single-passing device is for preventing the air in the washing tub from entering the washing machine when the laundry is dried. Into the waterway.
进一步地,所述水盒包括彼此相通的流道分配室和混水室,所述流道分配室内设置有用于引导水流方向的流道,所述水盒出水口设置在所述混水室上。Further, the water tank includes a flow channel distribution chamber and a water mixing chamber that communicate with each other, and the flow channel distribution chamber is provided with a flow path for guiding a water flow direction, and the water cartridge outlet is disposed on the water mixing chamber .
进一步地,洗衣机的进水装置包括分别与水盒相通可分别独立进水的第一进水水路和第二进水水路,所述第一进水水路包括吸水泵,所述流道分配室内具有将第二进水水路与所述吸水泵的泵腔相通的第一流道。Further, the water inlet device of the washing machine comprises a first inlet water channel and a second inlet water channel respectively connected to the water tank, respectively, wherein the first inlet water channel comprises a water suction pump, and the flow channel distribution chamber has a first flow path that communicates the second inlet water passage with the pump chamber of the suction pump.
进一步地,所述流道分配室具有分别与第一流道相连通的第一进水端和第一出水端,所述第一进水端与第二进水水路相通,第一出水端与所述吸水泵的泵腔相通;所述流道分配室的第一进水端的设置高度低于所述第一出水端的设置高度;Further, the flow channel distribution chamber has a first water inlet end and a first water outlet end respectively communicating with the first flow channel, the first water inlet end is in communication with the second water inlet waterway, and the first water outlet end is The pump chamber of the water suction pump is in communication; the first water inlet end of the flow channel distribution chamber is disposed at a lower height than the first water outlet end;
优选地,所述第一进水端和所述第一出水端分别设置在所述流道分配室相对的两侧,所述第一流道横贯所述流道分配室。Preferably, the first water inlet end and the first water outlet end are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the flow channel distribution chamber, and the first flow channel traverses the flow channel distribution chamber.
进一步地,所述流道分配室内还具有第二流道,所述流道分配室具有分别与第二流道相连通的第二进水端和第二出水端,所述第二进水端与第一流道相通,所述第二出水端与所述混水室相通。Further, the flow channel distribution chamber further has a second flow channel, and the flow channel distribution chamber has a second water inlet end and a second water outlet end respectively communicating with the second flow channel, and the second water inlet end Communicating with the first flow channel, the second water outlet end is in communication with the water mixing chamber.
进一步地,所述流道分配室内还设置有引导吸水泵内的水流入水盒,并与所述吸水泵的排水口相通的第三流道;所述流道分配室具有分别与第三流道相连通的第三进水端和第三出水端,所述第三进水端与所述吸水泵排水口相通,所述第三流道的第三出水端与所述 混水室相通。Further, the flow channel distribution chamber is further provided with a third flow channel that guides the water in the water suction pump to flow into the water tank and communicates with the water outlet of the water suction pump; the flow channel distribution chamber has a third flow and a third flow The third water inlet end and the third water outlet end are connected to each other, the third water inlet end is in communication with the water suction pump drain port, and the third water outlet end of the third flow channel is in communication with the water mixing chamber.
一种洗衣机,应用如上述任一所述的洗衣机的进水装置,洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。A washing machine, which is characterized in that the water inlet device of the washing machine according to any one of the above, a single-way device is provided on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-pass device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and the water is completed. Stay closed afterwards.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机,在洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭,使洗涤桶只有在进水的时候才会与进水水路相通,而在执行烘干等程序时进水水路与洗涤桶隔绝,这就避免了烘干过程的热损失和线屑等污染物进入进水水路的问题。The water inlet device and the washing machine of the washing machine of the present invention are provided with a single-passing device on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-passing device is opened by the water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and remains closed after the water inlet is completed. The washing tub is only connected to the water inlet when it enters the water, and the water inlet is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding heat loss during the drying process and contaminants such as wire dust. The problem of water inlets.
所述进水装置包括与进水水路相通的水盒,该单向装置设置在洗衣机的水盒的出水口上。该水盒与和与洗涤桶相通可分别独立进水的第一进水水路和第二进水水路相通,所述第一进水水路包括吸水泵,所述第二进水水路与所述吸水泵相通。使主进水与吸水泵实现了并联,在进水水路进水时,就同时向吸水泵的泵腔内进行灌水,也就是实现了灌泵的过程,使吸水泵可以在进水水路开启后就能快速启动,省去了以往用于吸水泵启动灌泵所需的单独的供引水进水阀。与以往的带有吸水泵的洗衣机相比具有零件数量少,成本低,占用体积小。The water inlet device includes a water tank that communicates with the water inlet waterway, and the one-way device is disposed on a water outlet of the water tank of the washing machine. The water tank is in communication with a first inlet waterway and a second inlet waterway that are separately connected to the washing tub, and the first inlet waterway includes a suction pump, the second inlet waterway and the suction The pumps are connected. The main inlet water and the water suction pump are connected in parallel, and when the water inlet water is in the water, the water is pumped into the pump chamber of the water suction pump, that is, the pumping process is realized, so that the water suction pump can be opened after the water inlet pump is opened. It can be quickly started, eliminating the need for a separate water supply inlet valve for flood pump start-up pumps. Compared with the conventional washing machine with a suction pump, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the volume is small.
为了实现该目的,本发明在水盒中设置了引导水流流入所述吸水泵的泵腔内的第一流道,该第一流道与独立于吸水泵的进水水路直接相通。使用水盒中的流道布局来实现上述的灌泵水路的导引,减少了对于现有洗衣机的改造成本,能够通过更换水盒的方式使洗衣机快速拥有使用吸水泵吸水的功能。To achieve this object, the present invention provides a first flow passage in the water tank that directs the flow of water into the pumping chamber of the suction pump, the first flow passage being in direct communication with the inlet water passage independent of the suction pump. The use of the flow channel layout in the water tank to achieve the above-mentioned guiding of the pumping water channel reduces the cost of retrofitting the existing washing machine, and the washing machine can quickly have the function of absorbing water by using the water pump by replacing the water box.
本发明的流道分配室的第一进水端的设置高度低于所述第一出水端的设置高度,第一进水端和所述第一出水端分别设置在所述流道分配室相对的两侧的设计是为了使水盒通过溢流的方式完成灌泵。通过这种方式,不但延长了进水的回路长度,而且给进水一个能量缓冲区域,从而减少了进水的水流冲击,能够使进水进入到水盒之后的流动能力减弱,使其更加平稳地按照流道的导流方向进行流动。The first water inlet end of the flow channel distribution chamber of the present invention has a lower installation height than the first water outlet end, and the first water inlet end and the first water outlet end are respectively disposed opposite to the flow channel distribution chamber. The side is designed to allow the water tank to complete the pumping by means of overflow. In this way, not only the length of the inlet water is extended, but also an energy buffer zone for the influent water, thereby reducing the water flow impact of the influent water, and the flow capacity after the influent water enters the water tank is weakened, making it smoother. The ground flows in accordance with the flow direction of the flow channel.
水盒的流道分配室下部设置有混水室,混水室与洗涤桶相通。混水室与流道分配室通过多个开口相通,保证不同流道的水流最终能够汇流到混水室,并通过混水室开向洗涤桶的开口最终流入到洗涤桶中。The lower part of the flow channel distribution chamber of the water tank is provided with a water mixing chamber, and the water mixing chamber is connected to the washing tub. The mixing chamber and the flow channel distribution chamber communicate through a plurality of openings, so that the water flow of the different flow channels can finally be merged into the mixing chamber, and finally flows into the washing tub through the opening of the mixing chamber to the opening of the washing tub.
本发明的混水室的出水口上还设置有单向阀片,所述单向阀片在无/有压力时保持关闭 /开启状态,控制该出水口的关/开状态的切换。这样就使洗涤桶只有在进水的时候才会与进水水路相通,而在执行烘干等程序时进水水路与洗涤桶隔绝,这就避免了烘干过程的热损失和线屑等污染物进入进水水路的问题。The water outlet of the mixing chamber of the present invention is further provided with a one-way valve piece which maintains a closed/open state when there is no/pressure, and controls switching of the water outlet opening/opening state. In this way, the washing tub can only communicate with the water inlet when it enters the water, and the water inlet is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding heat loss and wire dust pollution during the drying process. The problem of things entering the water inlet.
本发明通过第二流道将第一流道中除去灌泵用水外的其他进水导入到洗涤桶中,实现了主进水和吸水泵的并联进水,提高了进水速度。吸水泵的吸水通过流道分配室中设置的第三流道流入到洗涤桶中,为洗衣机提供洗涤水。同时当吸水泵启动后也可以通过关掉进水阀的方式停止向第一流道供水,使用单一的吸水泵进行供水。吸水泵由于具有吸水功能,因此可以将平时积攒的其他用水吸入到洗衣机中,尤其是当吸水泵可以与家庭中的浴缸等大型储水设备相通,达到大幅度节约用水的目的。The invention introduces the other influent water in the first flow channel except the water for pumping into the washing tub through the second flow channel, realizes the parallel water inlet of the main water inlet and the water suction pump, and improves the water inlet speed. The water absorption of the water suction pump flows into the washing tub through the third flow path provided in the flow path distributing chamber to supply the washing water to the washing machine. At the same time, when the water suction pump is started, the water supply to the first flow path can be stopped by turning off the water inlet valve, and a single water suction pump is used for water supply. The water suction pump has the function of absorbing water, so that other water that is usually accumulated in the washing machine can be sucked into the washing machine, especially when the water absorbing pump can communicate with a large water storage device such as a bathtub in the home, thereby achieving the purpose of greatly saving water.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the invention. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings. In the drawing:
图1是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机的水盒组件正视图;Figure 1 is a front view of a water inlet device of a washing machine and a water cartridge assembly of the same according to the present invention;
图2是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机的水盒组件盖上上盖的俯视图;2 is a top plan view of the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the upper cover of the water tank assembly cover of the washing machine;
图3是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机的水盒组件去掉上盖的俯视图;Figure 3 is a plan view showing the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the water tank assembly of the washing machine with the upper cover removed;
图4是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机的水盒安装在洗衣机盘座上的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the water inlet device of the washing machine of the present invention and the water tank of the washing machine mounted on the disc holder of the washing machine;
图5是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置组件示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view of a water inlet device assembly of a washing machine of the present invention;
图6是本发明的一种洗衣机的进水装置的单向阀片示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a one-way valve of a water inlet device of a washing machine of the present invention.
图中:1、水盒;2、吸水泵;21、吸水泵引水口;3、第一进水支路;4、第二进水支路;5、流道分配室;51、第一流道;511、第一进水端;512、第一出水端;513、存水排水口;52、第二流道;521、第二进水端;523、第二出水端;53、第三流道;531、第三进水端;532、第三出水端;54、第四流道;541、第四进水端;542、第四出水端;6、混水室;61、出水口;62、单向阀片;7、开口a;8、开口b;9、进水阀;10、安装构件;11、水盒上盖;12、添加剂腔;13、烘干模块。In the figure: 1, water box; 2, suction pump; 21, suction pump water inlet; 3, first water inlet branch; 4, second water inlet branch; 5, flow channel distribution room; 51, first flow channel 511, first water inlet end; 512, first water outlet end; 513, water storage drain port; 52, second flow channel; 521, second water inlet end; 523, second water outlet end; Road; 531, third water inlet end; 532, third water outlet end; 54, fourth flow passage; 541, fourth water inlet end; 542, fourth water outlet end; 6, mixed water chamber; 61, water outlet; 62, one-way valve; 7, opening a; 8, opening b; 9, inlet valve; 10, mounting member; 11, water tank upper cover; 12, additive cavity; 13, drying module.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而 是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the appended drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the invention,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, in a specific orientation. The construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
如图1至图6所示,本发明公开了一种洗衣机的进水装置及洗衣机,洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。本发明使洗涤桶只有在进水的时候才会与进水水路相通,而在执行烘干等程序时进水水路与洗涤桶隔绝,这就避免了烘干过程的热损失和线屑等污染物进入进水水路的问题;同时,本发明的进水装置接收不同进水水路所提供的洗涤水,同时利用水盒中的流道分配室内的流道使主进水与吸水泵并联,不需要以往的为吸水泵单独设置的进水阀,本发明与带有吸水泵的洗衣机相比具有零件数量少,成本低,占用体积小等优点,使洗衣机更方便地利用洗澡水等其他水源作为洗衣机的洗涤水,达到节约用水的目的。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the present invention discloses a water inlet device and a washing machine of a washing machine. A single-way device is arranged on the water inlet channel of the washing machine, and the single-way device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters water. , keep off after the water is completed. The invention makes the washing tub only communicate with the water inlet waterway when the water is in the water, and the water inlet waterway is isolated from the washing tub when the drying and other procedures are performed, thereby avoiding the heat loss and the wire scraping and the like in the drying process. At the same time, the water inlet device of the present invention receives the washing water provided by different inlet water passages, and simultaneously uses the flow passage in the water distribution tank of the water tank to connect the main water inlet and the water suction pump in parallel, The conventional water inlet valve for the water suction pump is required. Compared with the washing machine with the water suction pump, the invention has the advantages of small number of parts, low cost and small volume, so that the washing machine can more conveniently use other water sources such as bath water. The washing water of the washing machine achieves the purpose of saving water.
实施例1Example 1
如图1至图6所示,本实施例中揭示了一种洗衣机的进水装置。该洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, a water inlet device of a washing machine is disclosed in this embodiment. A single-way device is provided on the water inlet path of the washing machine, and the single-way device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters the water, and is kept closed after the water inlet is completed.
如图中所示,所述进水装置包括与进水水路相通的水盒1,所述水盒1具有出水口61与洗衣机的洗涤筒相通,所述单向导通装置安装在所述出水口61上,控制所述出水口61的开/关状态的切换。As shown in the figure, the water inlet device includes a water tank 1 communicating with the water inlet water pipe, the water tank 1 having a water outlet 61 communicating with a washing tub of the washing machine, and the single-passing device installed at the water outlet At 61, switching of the on/off state of the water outlet 61 is controlled.
在本实施例中,所述的单向导通装置为安装在出水口61上的单向阀片62,如图6所示的所述单向阀片的材质为橡胶。In the embodiment, the one-way valve device is a one-way valve plate 62 mounted on the water outlet 61. The one-way valve plate shown in FIG. 6 is made of rubber.
如图5所示,本实施例中的所述洗衣机设置有与洗涤桶相通的烘干模块13,所述烘干模块13用于烘干衣物,所述单向阀片62用于阻止在衣物烘干进行时,洗涤桶内空气进入洗衣机的进水水路。As shown in FIG. 5, the washing machine in this embodiment is provided with a drying module 13 communicating with the washing tub, the drying module 13 is for drying clothes, and the one-way valve piece 62 is used for blocking the clothes. When the drying is carried out, the air in the washing tub enters the water inlet path of the washing machine.
该进水装置包括分别与水盒1相通可分别独立进水的第一进水水路和第二进水水路,所述第一进水水路包括吸水泵2,所述第二进水水路与所述吸水泵2相通。本实施例中的第二进水水路是通过自来水进水水路来为洗涤桶供水的。The water inlet device comprises a first inlet water channel and a second inlet water channel respectively communicating with the water tank 1 respectively, the first inlet water channel comprising a water suction pump 2, the second inlet water channel and the water inlet device The water suction pump 2 is in communication. The second inlet water passage in this embodiment supplies water to the washing tub through the tap water inlet water passage.
所述第一进水水路的吸水泵2和第二进水水路分别与水盒1相连通。水盒1包括水盒上盖11,所述水盒1包括流道分配室5,所述流道分配室5设置有引导水流流入所述吸水泵2的泵腔内的第一流道51。从而实现将第二进水水路与所述吸水泵的泵腔相通。The water suction pump 2 and the second water inlet water path of the first water inlet water passage are respectively connected to the water tank 1. The water tank 1 includes a water tank upper cover 11, which includes a flow path distribution chamber 5 provided with a first flow path 51 that guides a flow of water into the pump chamber of the suction pump 2. Thereby, the second water inlet water passage is communicated with the pump chamber of the water suction pump.
所述的吸水泵2设置有吸水泵引水口21,通过吸水泵2的工作就可以将其他水源的水吸入洗涤桶中,供洗衣机洗涤所用。本发明使用该吸水泵2,将吸水泵引水口21与家中的浴缸相通,就可以实现利用洗澡水进行洗衣的功能,从而减少洗衣机的耗水量。The water suction pump 2 is provided with a water suction pump water inlet 21, and the water of other water sources can be sucked into the washing tub by the operation of the water suction pump 2 for washing the washing machine. According to the present invention, the water suction pump 2 is used to connect the water suction pump water inlet 21 to the bathtub in the home, so that the function of washing with the bath water can be realized, thereby reducing the water consumption of the washing machine.
本发明的洗衣机还包括独立于上述吸水泵2的进水水路。本实施例中,该进水水路与家中自来水相连,通过进水阀9进行开关的控制。所述流道分配室5具有分别与第一流道51相连通的第一进水端511和第一出水端512,所述第一进水端511与洗衣机的进水水路相通,第一出水端512与所述吸水泵2的泵腔相通。The washing machine of the present invention further includes a water inlet water path independent of the above-described water suction pump 2. In this embodiment, the water inlet water passage is connected to the tap water in the home, and the switch is controlled by the water inlet valve 9. The flow channel distribution chamber 5 has a first water inlet end 511 and a first water outlet end 512 respectively communicating with the first flow channel 51. The first water inlet end 511 is in communication with the inlet water passage of the washing machine, and the first water outlet end 512 is in communication with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2.
一般来说,吸水泵在运行前都要进行灌泵,也就是使泵腔中充满液体,这就需要单独的供水阀控制一路进水进入到该吸水泵的泵腔中,完成灌泵工作才能使吸水泵开始正常工作。本发明的第一流道51与独立于吸水泵2的进水水路直接相通,这样就使主进水与吸水泵2实现了并联,在进水水路进水时,就同时向吸水泵2的泵腔内进行灌水,也就是实现了灌泵的过程,使吸水泵可以在进水水路开启后就能快速启动,省去了以往用于吸水泵启动灌泵所需的单独的供引水进水阀。与以往的带有吸水泵的洗衣机相比具有零件数量少,成本低,占用体积小In general, the suction pump must be pumped before operation, that is, the pump chamber is filled with liquid. This requires a separate water supply valve to control all the influent water into the pump chamber of the suction pump to complete the pumping operation. Let the suction pump start working normally. The first flow passage 51 of the present invention is in direct communication with the inlet water passage independently of the suction pump 2, so that the main inlet water and the suction pump 2 are connected in parallel, and when the inlet water passage is in water, the pump is simultaneously supplied to the suction pump 2. The filling of the cavity, that is, the process of pumping, enables the suction pump to be started quickly after the inlet water circuit is opened, eliminating the need for a separate water supply inlet valve for the suction pump to start the pump. . Compared with the conventional washing machine with a suction pump, it has a small number of parts, low cost and small volume.
为了更好地实现流道的导流作用,如图3所示,本实施例中的流道分配室5的第一进水端511的设置高度低于所述第一出水端512的设置高度。同时,所述第一进水端511和所述第一出水端512分别设置在所述流道分配室5相对的两侧,所述第一流道横贯所述流道分配室。通过这种方式,不但延长了进水的回路长度,而且给进水一个能量缓冲区域, 从而减少了进水的水流冲击,能够使进水进入到水盒之后的流动能力减弱,使其更加平稳地按照流道的导流方向进行流动。In order to better realize the flow guiding effect of the flow channel, as shown in FIG. 3, the set height of the first water inlet end 511 of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 in this embodiment is lower than the set height of the first water outlet end 512. . Meanwhile, the first water inlet end 511 and the first water outlet end 512 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, and the first flow channel traverses the flow channel distribution chamber. In this way, not only the length of the inlet water is extended, but also an energy buffer zone is provided for the influent water, thereby reducing the water flow impact of the influent water, and the flow capacity after the influent water enters the water tank is weakened, making it smoother. The ground flows in accordance with the flow direction of the flow channel.
当然,由于第一进水端511的设置高度低于所述第一出水端512的设置高度,这就有可能造成当洗衣机使用完毕之后在第一流道51的第一进水端511附近留有存水,这就会造成卫生隐患。为了避免这种情况的发生,如图3所示,本实施例中的第一流道51的底部近第一进水端511处开有开口,用于将所述第一流道51内的近第一进水端511处的存水排出,所述开口为存水排水口513。存水排水口513的截面远小于第一进水端511的截面,这样在第一流道51中流水时,并不会漏出太多的用水。而在洗衣机停止进水后,该处的存水又可以通过该存水排水口513从流道中排出。Of course, since the set height of the first water inlet end 511 is lower than the set height of the first water outlet end 512, it is possible to cause the vicinity of the first water inlet end 511 of the first flow path 51 to be left after the washing machine is used. Save water, which will cause health hazards. In order to prevent this from happening, as shown in FIG. 3, the bottom of the first flow path 51 in the present embodiment has an opening near the first water inlet end 511 for the near end in the first flow path 51. The water stored at a water inlet end 511 is discharged, and the opening is a water storage drain port 513. The cross section of the water storage drain 513 is much smaller than the cross section of the first water inlet end 511, so that when water flows in the first flow path 51, too much water is not leaked. After the washing machine stops entering the water, the stored water at the place can be discharged from the flow path through the water storage drain 513.
如图1和图4所示,所述水盒还包括与所述流道分配室相通,并位于所述流道分配室下方的混水室6,所述混水室6通过出水口61与洗涤桶相通,将分配室中不同流道的水通过该出水口61流入到洗涤桶61中,供洗衣机洗涤使用。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the water tank further includes a water mixing chamber 6 communicating with the flow channel distribution chamber and located below the flow channel distribution chamber, the water mixing chamber 6 passing through the water outlet 61 The washing tubs communicate with each other, and water of different flow passages in the distribution chamber flows into the washing tub 61 through the water outlet 61 for washing and washing.
如图3所示,所述流道分配室5内还具有第二流道52,所述流道分配室5具有分别与第二流道52相连通的第二进水端521和第二出水端522,所述第二进水端521与第一流道51相通,所述第二出水端522是位于所述流道分配室5底部的开口,与上述混水室6相通。本实施例中,第二流道51的作用是与第一流道51共同配合,实现洗衣机从进水水路中进水。(本实施例中是自来水)也就是说第一流道51从进水水路引来的水流有两个流向,一路是通过第一出水端512流入到吸水泵的泵腔中,另一路是通过第二流道52通过混水室6流入到洗涤桶中。As shown in FIG. 3, the flow channel distribution chamber 5 further has a second flow channel 52 having a second water inlet end 521 and a second water outlet respectively communicating with the second flow channel 52. The end 522, the second water inlet end 521 is in communication with the first flow channel 51, and the second water outlet end 522 is an opening at the bottom of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, communicating with the water mixing chamber 6. In this embodiment, the second flow passage 51 functions to cooperate with the first flow passage 51 to realize water injection from the water inlet passage of the washing machine. (In this embodiment, tap water) that is, the flow direction of the first flow passage 51 from the inlet water passage has two flow directions, one of which flows into the pump chamber of the suction pump through the first outlet end 512, and the other passes through the first passage. The second flow path 52 flows into the washing tub through the mixing chamber 6.
如图3所示,本实施例中的所述第二出水端522是位于所述流道分配室5的底部的开口,该开口直接与其下方的混水室6相通。类似的,第一流道51中的存水排水口513也与所述混水室6相通,将存水排入到混水室6中,并最终通过出水口61进入到洗衣机的洗涤桶中。As shown in FIG. 3, the second water outlet end 522 in this embodiment is an opening at the bottom of the flow path distribution chamber 5, and the opening is directly communicated with the water mixing chamber 6 below it. Similarly, the water storage drain 513 in the first flow path 51 is also in communication with the water mixing chamber 6, discharges the stored water into the water mixing chamber 6, and finally enters the washing tub of the washing machine through the water outlet 61.
本实施例的水盒以及使用该水盒的洗衣机与普通洗衣机相比最大的优势就是,能够利用吸水泵吸入洗澡水等其他回收水完成洗衣功能。因此,本实施例的流道分配室5内还设置有引导吸水泵2内的水流入水盒1,并与所述吸水泵2的排水口相通的第三流道53;所述流道分配室5具有分别与第三流道53相连通的第三进水端531和第三出水端532,所述第三进水端531与所述吸水泵排水口相通,所述第三流道53的第三出水端532与所述混水室6相通。如图3所示,所述第三出水端532是开口在所述流道分配室5底部的开口。The water cartridge of the present embodiment and the washing machine using the same have the greatest advantage over the ordinary washing machine in that the washing function can be completed by using a water suction pump to suck in other recovered water such as bath water. Therefore, the flow channel distribution chamber 5 of the present embodiment is further provided with a third flow path 53 for guiding the water in the water suction pump 2 to flow into the water tank 1 and communicating with the water discharge port of the water suction pump 2; The chamber 5 has a third water inlet end 531 and a third water outlet end 532 respectively communicating with the third flow passage 53, the third water inlet end 531 communicating with the suction pump drain port, and the third flow passage 53 The third water outlet end 532 is in communication with the water mixing chamber 6. As shown in FIG. 3, the third water outlet end 532 is an opening that opens at the bottom of the flow path distribution chamber 5.
本实施例中的,第一出水端512的截面小于所述第三进水端531的截面。这是由于灌泵用水量并不多,而吸水泵一旦运行起来之后其排水口的水量将会很大,因此为了更符合水量实际需要,将两者的截面设置为不同,从而节省水管材料。In the embodiment, the cross section of the first water outlet end 512 is smaller than the cross section of the third water inlet end 531. This is because the water consumption of the pump is not much, and once the water pump is running, the water volume of the water outlet will be very large. Therefore, in order to better meet the actual needs of the water, the cross sections of the two are set to be different, thereby saving the water pipe material.
本实施例中的所述第一出水端512是与所述吸水泵2的泵腔相通的水管,所述流道分配室5的侧壁上设置有开口a7,第一出水端512与开口a7相接;所述第三进水端531是与所述吸水泵的排水口相通的水管,所述流道分配室5的侧壁上设置有开口b8,第三进水端531与开口b8相接。所述开口a7和开口b8位于所述流道分配室5上的同一近吸水泵侧的侧壁上。第三流道的作用是实现将其他水源的水通过吸水泵导入到洗涤桶的过程。The first water outlet end 512 in this embodiment is a water pipe communicating with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2, and the side wall of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 is provided with an opening a7, a first water outlet end 512 and an opening a7. The third water inlet end 531 is a water pipe communicating with the water outlet of the water suction pump, and the side wall of the flow channel distribution chamber 5 is provided with an opening b8, and the third water inlet end 531 is opposite to the opening b8. Pick up. The opening a7 and the opening b8 are located on the side wall of the same proximal suction pump side on the flow path distribution chamber 5. The function of the third flow path is to realize the process of introducing water from other water sources into the washing tub through the suction pump.
实施例2Example 2
如图1至图4所示,本实施例是对实施例1的补充。在本实施例中,所述第二进水水路还包括支路进水水路,即图中的第一进水支路3和第二进水支路4。所述第一进水支路3通过所述水盒1分别与所述吸水泵2的泵腔和洗衣机的洗涤桶相通;所述第二进水支路4通过水盒2与洗衣机的洗涤桶相通。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, this embodiment is a supplement to Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the second inlet water passage further includes a branch inlet water passage, that is, a first inlet branch 3 and a second inlet branch 4 in the drawing. The first water inlet branch 3 communicates with the pump chamber of the water suction pump 2 and the washing tub of the washing machine through the water tank 1 respectively; the second water inlet branch 4 passes through the water tank 2 and the washing tub of the washing machine The same.
所述流道分配室5内还设置有引导所述第二进水支路4的水流流入水盒1的第四流道54,所述流道分配室5具有分别与第四流道54相连通的第四进水端541和第四出水端542。第四流道54与添加剂腔12相通,所述第四出水端542是所述流道分配室5的底部的两个圆孔,与所述混水室6相通,用于向洗涤桶中投放添加剂。如图中所示,本实施例中的添加剂是柔顺剂,所述的柔顺剂是在洗衣的最后一次漂洗中冲入所述洗涤筒内进行投放的。The flow channel distribution chamber 5 is further provided with a fourth flow channel 54 for guiding the water flow of the second water inlet branch 4 to the water tank 1, and the flow channel distribution chamber 5 has a connection with the fourth flow channel 54, respectively. The fourth water inlet end 541 and the fourth water outlet end 542 are connected. The fourth flow passage 54 communicates with the additive chamber 12, and the fourth water discharge end 542 is two circular holes at the bottom of the flow channel distribution chamber 5, communicates with the water mixing chamber 6, and is used for discharging into the washing tub. additive. As shown in the figure, the additive in this embodiment is a softener which is dispensed into the washing tub during the last rinse of the laundry.
由于投放柔顺剂所需的水量要远远小于洗涤用水,因此所述第一进水支路3和第二进水支路4具有不同的进水口,所述第一进水支路3的进水水量大于所述第二进水支路4的进水水量。因此,所述第一进水支路3的进水口截面大于所述第二进水支路4的进水口截面,所述第四进水端542的截面小于所述第一进水端511的截面。Since the amount of water required to apply the softener is much smaller than the washing water, the first water inlet branch 3 and the second water inlet branch 4 have different water inlets, and the first water inlet branch 3 advances. The amount of water is greater than the amount of water entering the second inlet branch 4. Therefore, the water inlet cross section of the first water inlet branch 3 is larger than the water inlet section of the second water inlet branch 4, and the fourth water inlet end 542 has a smaller cross section than the first water inlet end 511. section.
进水装置还包括进水阀9,所述进水阀9与所述第一进水支路3和第二进水支路4的进水口相通,用于控制所述第一进水支路3和第二进水支路4的进水。The water inlet device further includes an inlet valve 9 communicating with the water inlets of the first water inlet branch 3 and the second water inlet branch 4 for controlling the first water inlet branch 3 and the inlet water of the second water inlet branch 4.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例揭示了一种洗衣机,应用上述实施例中任一所述的洗衣机的水盒,所述洗衣机包括分别与洗涤桶相通可分别独立进水的第一进水水路和第二进水水路,所述第一进水水路上包括吸水泵2,所述第二进水水路与所述吸水泵2相通。The present invention discloses a washing machine, which is applied to the water tank of the washing machine according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the washing machine comprises a first inlet water passage and a second inlet water passage which are respectively connected to the washing tub and can respectively independently enter water. The first inlet water passage includes a suction pump 2, and the second inlet water passage is in communication with the suction pump 2.
如图3和图4所示,所述洗衣机还设置有安装构件10,所述安装构件10包括安装部;所述安装部将洗衣机的水盒1、吸水泵2和进水阀9可拆卸固定连接在所述安装构件10上,所述安装构件10固定安装在洗衣机的盘座上,将上述配件固定在所述洗衣机上。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the washing machine is further provided with a mounting member 10 including a mounting portion; the mounting portion detachably fixes the water tank 1, the water suction pump 2, and the water inlet valve 9 of the washing machine Attached to the mounting member 10, the mounting member 10 is fixedly mounted on a disk holder of the washing machine, and the above-described accessory is fixed to the washing machine.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but the technology according to the present invention does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。A water inlet device for a washing machine, characterized in that a single-way device is provided on a water inlet path of the washing machine, and the one-way device is opened by water pressure when the washing machine enters water, and is kept closed after the water inlet is completed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,所述进水装置包括与进水水路相通的水盒,所述水盒具有水盒出水口与洗衣机的洗涤筒相通,所述单向导通装置安装在所述水盒出水口上,控制所述水盒出水口的开/关状态的切换。The water inlet device of the washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet device comprises a water tank communicating with the water inlet waterway, the water tank having a water box outlet connected to the washing tub of the washing machine, A single-pass device is mounted on the water outlet of the water tank to control switching of the on/off state of the water outlet of the water tank.
  3. 根据权利要2所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,所述的单向导通装置为安装在水盒出水口上的单向阀片;A water inlet device for a washing machine according to claim 2, wherein said one-way communication device is a one-way valve plate mounted on a water outlet of the water tank;
    优选地,所述单向阀片的材质为橡胶。Preferably, the one-way valve piece is made of rubber.
  4. 根据权利要1所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,所述洗衣机设置有与洗涤桶相通的烘干模块,所述烘干模块用于烘干衣物,所述单向导通装置用于阻止在衣物烘干进行时,洗涤桶内空气进入洗衣机的进水水路。A water inlet device of a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the washing machine is provided with a drying module that communicates with the washing tub, the drying module is for drying laundry, and the one-way communication device is used for Preventing the air in the washing tub from entering the water inlet of the washing machine while the laundry is drying.
  5. 根据权利要3所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,所述水盒包括彼此相通的流道分配室和混水室,所述流道分配室内设置有用于引导水流方向的流道,所述水盒出水口设置在所述混水室上。A water inlet device of a washing machine according to claim 3, wherein said water tank comprises a flow path distributing chamber and a water mixing chamber which communicate with each other, and said flow path distributing chamber is provided with a flow path for guiding a direction of water flow, The water box outlet is disposed on the water mixing chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,洗衣机的进水装置包括分别与水盒相通可分别独立进水的第一进水水路和第二进水水路,所述第一进水水路包括吸水泵,所述流道分配室内具有将第二进水水路与所述吸水泵的泵腔相通的第一流道。The water inlet device of the washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the water inlet device of the washing machine comprises a first inlet water channel and a second inlet water channel respectively connected to the water tank and respectively capable of independently entering water, the first The inlet water passage includes a suction pump having a first flow passage that communicates the second inlet water passage with the pump chamber of the suction pump.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于,所述流道分配室具有分别与第一流道相连通的第一进水端和第一出水端,所述第一进水端与第二进水水路相通,第一出水端与所述吸水泵的泵腔相通;所述流道分配室的第一进水端的设置高度低于所述第一出水端的设置高度;The water inlet device of a washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the flow path distribution chamber has a first water inlet end and a first water outlet end respectively communicating with the first flow path, and the first water inlet end Communicating with the second water inlet waterway, the first water outlet end is in communication with the pump chamber of the water suction pump; the first water inlet end of the flow channel distribution chamber is disposed at a lower height than the first water outlet end;
    优选地,所述第一进水端和所述第一出水端分别设置在所述流道分配室相对的两侧,所述第一流道横贯所述流道分配室。Preferably, the first water inlet end and the first water outlet end are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the flow channel distribution chamber, and the first flow channel traverses the flow channel distribution chamber.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的洗衣机的水盒,其特征在于,所述流道分配室内还具有第二流道,所述流道分配室具有分别与第二流道相连通的第二进水端和第二出水端,所述第二进水端与第一流道相通,所述第二出水端与所述混水室相通。A water tank for a washing machine according to claim 6, wherein said flow path distributing chamber further has a second flow path, said flow path distributing chamber having a second water inlet end respectively communicating with said second flow path And a second water outlet end, the second water inlet end is in communication with the first flow channel, and the second water outlet end is in communication with the water mixing chamber.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的洗衣机的水盒,其特征在于,所述流道分配室内还设置有引导吸水泵内的水流入水盒,并与所述吸水泵的排水口相通的第三流道;所述流道分配室具 有分别与第三流道相连通的第三进水端和第三出水端,所述第三进水端与所述吸水泵排水口相通,所述第三流道的第三出水端与所述混水室相通。The water tank of the washing machine according to claim 8, wherein the flow path distribution chamber is further provided with a third flow path for guiding water in the water suction pump to flow into the water tank and communicating with the water discharge port of the water suction pump. The flow channel distribution chamber has a third water inlet end and a third water outlet end respectively communicating with the third flow channel, and the third water inlet end is in communication with the water suction pump drain port, the third flow channel The third water outlet end communicates with the water mixing chamber.
  10. 一种洗衣机,应用如权利要求1至9任一所述的洗衣机的进水装置,其特征在于:洗衣机的进水水路上设置单向导通装置,所述单向导通装置在洗衣机进水时受到水压开启,在进水完成后保持关闭。A washing machine using the water inlet device of the washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the water inlet passage of the washing machine is provided with a one-way communication device, and the one-way communication device is subjected to water in the washing machine The water pressure is turned on and remains off after the water inlet is completed.
PCT/CN2018/117377 2017-11-28 2018-11-26 Water inlet device of washing machine, and washing machine WO2019105319A1 (en)

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