WO2019095870A1 - 空调器加湿系统 - Google Patents

空调器加湿系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095870A1
WO2019095870A1 PCT/CN2018/107882 CN2018107882W WO2019095870A1 WO 2019095870 A1 WO2019095870 A1 WO 2019095870A1 CN 2018107882 W CN2018107882 W CN 2018107882W WO 2019095870 A1 WO2019095870 A1 WO 2019095870A1
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Prior art keywords
water
air conditioner
water storage
humidification system
air
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PCT/CN2018/107882
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李绪超
王宁
胡家航
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Publication of WO2019095870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095870A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular relates to an air conditioner humidification system.
  • the indoor air circulation is accelerated, and the indoor air is also drier, which makes the user feel uncomfortable.
  • indoors are generally heated by heating or air conditioners. Therefore, indoor air is usually dry and stuffy, which may cause a large loss of moisture in the respiratory mucosa, which may cause fire, respiratory diseases, etc. problem.
  • air conditioners with a humidifying function are basically realized by setting a water storage tank.
  • existing air conditioners with humidification function are mostly central air conditioners, clean tap water enters the circulating water storage tank through the water inlet pipeline, and controls the high water level through the water inlet switch; when the humidifier works, the circulating water pump will store the water tank The water in the water is sent to the water sprinkler at the top of the humidifier. The water spray ensures that the water is evenly distributed to the wet film material. The water penetrates from the top of the wet film material and is absorbed by the wet film material to form a water film of uniform circulating water. When the dry air passes through the humidifier, a part of the water contacts the air, vaporizes and evaporates, and humidifies the air.
  • the prior art can achieve the purpose of increasing humidity, it has obvious deficiencies: Firstly, the water storage tank needs manual watering operation, the degree of automation is low and the limitation is large, and it is not suitable for the household air conditioner installed on the upper floor, and the water storage tank is usually set.
  • the instrument needs to install the display screen in the indoor unit to complete the real-time monitoring of the water level; secondly, the manual watering operation can not guarantee the water quality requirements, it is easy to cause secondary pollution, endangering the health of the user, and the water storage tank also needs to check regularly whether there is Precipitation, inconvenient maintenance; in addition, due to the indoor moisture gasification method generally uses wet film materials, indoor air blows, through the wet film material, complete the diffusion of water molecules, so that the indoor air outlet has a certain pressure value, and the temperature in winter and summer The gap is large and a certain strength requirement for wet film materials is required.
  • the prior application of the application No. CN201611192796.0 discloses an anhydrous humidifying device based on graphene/nanopolymer composite material and a waterless humidifying method.
  • a nano-polymer composite material is mainly used to adsorb gaseous water molecules in the air, but the structure adopted is to directly transport the adsorbed water molecules to the humidification zone. That is to say, the patent application must work with the "high humidity air inlet" to ensure the supply of water molecules. This requires a relatively high implementation of the requirements, once the indoor and outdoor are dry, it is difficult to achieve indoor humidification effect.
  • the humidifying device needs to provide a humidifying zone and a plurality of water-permeable membrane modules in the humidifying zone, and the number of components is large, resulting in a larger volume and a higher cost of the entire humidifying device.
  • the present invention proposes an air conditioner humidification system, the air conditioner
  • the air conditioner humidification system includes a water storage device integrated in the outdoor unit, a water delivery device, and a humidification device integrated in the indoor unit;
  • the water storage device includes a water molecule permeable membrane And the first water storage portion, water molecules in the air can enter the first water storage portion via the water molecule permeable membrane;
  • the water delivery device is configured to transport moisture of the water storage device to the humidification device
  • the humidifying device is configured to vaporize water sent from the water delivery device into water vapor, and the water vapor can enter the room to humidify indoor air.
  • the humidifying device is integrated in a casing of the indoor unit, and water vapor vaporized by the humidifying device can be sent into the room by the indoor unit.
  • the water storage device is disposed at an air inlet of the outdoor unit.
  • the water delivery device includes a water conduit connecting the water storage device and the humidification device, and a pump disposed on the water conduit.
  • the water molecule permeable membrane is a nanocomposite material.
  • the front surface of the water molecule permeable membrane is provided with a first filter mesh, and/or the back surface of the water molecule permeable membrane is provided with a second filter mesh.
  • the first water storage portion is connected with a drain pipe; when the water amount of the first water storage portion exceeds a limit value, the excess portion is discharged through the drain pipe.
  • the humidification device includes: a second water storage portion for containing moisture transported by the water delivery device; and an auxiliary heat module for using the The water contained in the second water storage part is vaporized into water vapor.
  • the humidification device further includes a water level monitor for monitoring the water level of the second water storage portion in real time, and controlling the water level signal according to the monitored water level signal
  • the water delivery device is turned on/off.
  • the air conditioner humidification system further includes a humidity detector disposed indoors, the humidity detector for detecting humidity in the room; and the humidity detector capable of detecting the humidity according to the detected The value controls the humidification device to be turned on/off; and/or the humidity detector is capable of controlling the water delivery device to be turned on/off according to the detected humidity value.
  • the water storage device is integrated into the outdoor unit, and the water storage device uses the water molecular permeable membrane to extract water from the outdoor air, and then the water delivery device transfers the moisture of the water storage device to the integrated indoor unit.
  • Humidification device The air conditioner humidification system of the invention does not need a water adding step, and the water molecular permeable membrane has the function of selectively permeating water molecules instead of other objects such as nitrogen and oxygen, thereby automatically purifying water molecules and reducing scale generation; and the structure is simple and convenient to popularize. .
  • the air conditioner humidification system of the present invention further has a humidity detector and a water level monitor to achieve full intelligent automation of the air conditioner humidification operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an air conditioner humidifying system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the outdoor water storage device of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of the indoor humidification device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an air conditioner humidification system of the present invention.
  • the outdoor unit and the indoor unit are only schematically illustrated in Fig. 1, and other structures not related to the present invention in the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are omitted.
  • the air conditioner humidification system of the present invention includes a water storage device 1, a water delivery device 2, and a humidification device 3 integrated in the indoor unit, which are integrated in the outdoor unit.
  • the water storage device 1 includes a water molecule permeable membrane (see FIG. 2, which clearly shows the water molecule permeable membrane 11) and the first water reservoir (see FIG. 2, which is clearly shown in FIG. 2).
  • the first water storage portion 12 water molecules in the air can enter the first water storage portion 12 via the water molecule permeable membrane 11; the water delivery device 2 is used to transport the water in the water storage device 1 to the humidification device 3; humidification The device 3 is for vaporizing the water sent from the water delivery device 2 into water vapor, which can enter the room to humidify the indoor air.
  • the humidifying device 3 is integrated in the casing of the indoor unit, and the steam vaporized by the humidifying device 3 can be sent into the room by the indoor unit. That is, since the humidifying device 3 is integrated in the indoor unit, in the indoor unit cooling/heating process, the water vapor enters the room with the cold air/hot air, thereby achieving humidification of the indoor air.
  • the invention integrates the water storage device 1 in the outdoor unit, and the water storage device 1 can be located in the outdoor environment for a long time.
  • the water storage device 1 selectively permeates water molecules from the outdoor air by the water molecule permeable membrane 11, thereby extracting moisture and also functioning as a water purification filter.
  • the water molecule permeable membrane may adopt a nanocomposite material, and the hydrophilic region and the water molecule form a rapid water molecule transfer channel penetrating the membrane to selectively permeate the water molecules.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the outdoor water storage device of Figure 1.
  • the water storage device 1 is disposed at the air inlet of the outdoor unit. Since the fan of the outdoor unit rotates at a high speed when the air conditioner operates, the air flow of the air inlet of the outdoor unit can be accelerated.
  • the water molecule permeable membrane 11 of the water storage device 1 is installed at the air inlet of the outdoor unit. When the air flows, water molecules can pass through the water molecule permeable membrane 11 and accumulate in the first water storage portion 12, thereby ensuring the first
  • the water storage capacity of the water storage unit 12 effectively solves the problem of automatic water supply of the humidification system. Further, the water storage device 1 of the present invention reduces cumbersome components and is more flexible in cooperation with the outdoor unit.
  • the first filter screen 13 is disposed on the front surface of the water molecule permeable membrane 11, and the second filter screen 14 is disposed on the back surface of the water molecule permeable membrane 11, that is, the water molecules are infiltrated.
  • the membrane 11 is located intermediate the first filter 13 and the second filter 14.
  • the first filter 13 and the second filter 14 can further protect the water molecule permeable membrane 11 while filtering impurities in the air.
  • the first water storage portion 12 is connected with a drain pipe 4, and when the water amount of the first water storage portion 12 exceeds a limit value, the excess portion is discharged through the drain pipe 4, thereby avoiding The risk of spilling into the outdoor unit due to excessive water.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the indoor humidification device of FIG. 1.
  • the humidifying device 3 is integrated indoors (specifically, it can be located in the indoor unit casing, close to one side). This not only maintains the overall appearance of the indoor unit, but also does not affect the internal structure of the indoor unit.
  • the humidifying device 3 mainly includes a second water storage portion 31 and an auxiliary heat module 32.
  • the second water storage unit 31 is for holding the water conveyed by the water delivery device 2.
  • One embodiment of the water delivery device 2 is: Referring back to FIG. 1 , the water delivery device 2 includes a water delivery pipe 21 that connects the first water storage portion 12 and the humidification device 3 , and a pump 22 that is disposed on the water delivery pipe 21 . After the pump 22 is started, the moisture of the first water storage portion 12 enters the second water storage portion 31 along the water conduit 21.
  • the auxiliary heat module 32 is for vaporizing the moisture contained in the second water storage portion 31 into water vapor.
  • the auxiliary heat module 32 may be a heating wire. Since the humidifying device 3 is integrated in the indoor unit, in the indoor unit cooling/heating process, the water vapor can enter the room with the cold air/hot air, thereby realizing the humidification of the indoor air without separately arranging the humidifying device 3 to be separately sent.
  • Wind module refers to the component that blows water vapor into the room).
  • the humidifying device 3 is further provided with a water level monitor 33 for monitoring the water level of the second water storage portion 31 in real time, and the water level monitor 33 is also capable of monitoring according to the The water level of the second water storage portion 31 controls the opening/closing of the pump 22. That is to say, when the pump 22 transports the water of the first water storage portion 21 to the second water storage portion 31, under the supervision of the water level monitor 33, it is possible to effectively prevent the second water storage portion 31 from excessively increasing the amount of water, thereby improving The automation of humidification operations.
  • the air conditioner humidification system of the present invention further includes a humidity detector 5 (shown in FIG. 3) disposed indoors, and in theory, the humidity detector 5 can be disposed at any position in the room, in this embodiment
  • the humidity detector 5 is integrated on the humidifying device 3, that is, the humidity detector 5 is integrated with the humidifying device 3 in the indoor unit.
  • the humidity detector 5 is for detecting the humidity in the room, and controls the humidifying device 3 to be turned on/off according to the detected humidity value. For example, when the humidity detector 5 detects that the indoor humidity is low, the auxiliary heat module 32 is controlled to be activated, and the water vapor after the water vaporization of the second water storage portion 31 is sent into the room along with the cold air/hot air of the air conditioner.
  • the humidity detector 5 can also control the activation of the pump 22, and the amount of water supplied to the second water storage portion 31 is ensured by the pump 22.
  • the water level monitor 33 is used to prevent the second water storage portion 31 from being excessively watery.
  • the humidity detector 5 controls the pump secondary heat module 22 to shut down, while also controlling the pump 22 to shut down. The entire process requires no manual intervention, thus enabling full intelligent automation of the entire humidification operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

一种空调器加湿系统，包括集成于室外机的储水装置（1）、输水装置（2）以及集成于室内机的加湿装置（3）。储水装置（1）包括水分子渗透膜（11）和第一储水部（12），空气中的水分子能够经由水分子渗透膜（11）进入第一储水部（12）。输水装置（2）用于将储水装置（1）的水分输送至加湿装置（3）。加湿装置（3）用于将输水装置（2）送来的水分气化为水蒸气，水蒸气能够进入室内对室内空气加湿。该系统无需加水，水分子渗透膜具有选择性透过水分子而非氮氧等其他物体的功能，达到净化水分子作用，减少水垢的产生，解决了现有空调器无加湿功能或带加湿功能的空调器自动化程度低的问题。

Description

空调器加湿系统 技术领域
本发明属于空调器技术领域，具体涉及一种空调器加湿系统。
背景技术
空调器在运行过程中，室内空气流通加快，室内空气也会更加干燥，使用户产生不舒适的感觉。尤其在北方地区，由于冬天的室外气候比较寒冷，室内一般采用暖气或空调器制热，因此室内空气通常会比较干燥、闷热，容易引起呼吸道粘膜的水分大量散失，进而造成上火、呼吸道疾病等问题。
目前，大多数空调器不具备加湿功能，而具有加湿功能的空调器基本都是通过设置储水箱的方式来实现。举例而言，现有具有加湿功能的空调器多属于中央空调，洁净的自来水通过进水管路进入循环储水箱中，通过进水开关控制其高水位；当加湿器工作时，循环水泵将储水箱中的水输送到加湿器顶部的淋水器，淋水器确保水均匀分配到湿膜材料上，水从湿膜材料顶部向下渗透，同时被湿膜材料吸收，形成均匀循环水的水膜；当干燥的空气通过加湿器时，一部分水与空气接触，气化、蒸发，使空气湿润。
现有技术虽然可以达到增加湿度的目的，但是具有明显的不足：首先，储水箱需要人工加水操作，自动化程度低而且局限性大，不适用于安装在高层的家用空调，且储水箱中通常设置液位计量仪器，仪器需要在室内机安装显示屏，完成水位实时监测；其次，人工加水操作无法保证水质的要求，容易造成二次污染，危害用户身体健康，且储水箱也需要定期检查是否有沉淀，维修不便；再者，由于室内水分气化方式一般采用湿膜材料，室内机吹风，经过湿膜材料，完成水分子的扩散，使得室内机出风口具有一定压力值，而且冬天、夏天温度差距大，还需要对湿膜材料一定强度要求。
申请号为CN201611192796.0的在先申请，公开了一种基于石墨烯/纳米高分子复合材料的无水加湿装置及无水加湿方法。在该 专利申请中，主要利用纳米高分子复合材料来吸附空气中的气态水分子，但是其采用的结构是直接将吸附到的水分子输送至加湿区。也就是说，该专利申请工作时必须配合“高湿度空气进气口”来保证水分子的供应。这对其实施的要求比较高，一旦室内和室外均处于干燥状态，则很难实现对室内的加湿效果。此外，该加湿装置为了保证足够的供水量，需要设置蓄湿区以及在蓄湿区设置多个透水膜组件，部件数量较多，导致整个加湿装置的体积较大，成本较高。
基于此，特提出本发明。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决即为了解决现有空调器无加湿功能或带加湿功能的空调器自动化程度低等问题，本发明提出了一种空调器加湿系统，所述空调器包括室外机和室内机，所述空调器加湿系统包括集成于所述室外机的储水装置、输水装置以及集成于所述室内机的加湿装置；所述储水装置包括水分子渗透膜和第一储水部，空气中的水分子能够经由所述水分子渗透膜进入所述第一储水部；所述输水装置用于将所述储水装置的水分输送至所述加湿装置；所述加湿装置用于将所述输水装置送来的水分气化为水蒸气，所述水蒸气能够进入室内对室内空气加湿。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述加湿装置集成于所述室内机的壳体内，被所述加湿装置气化的水蒸气能够在所述室内机的作用下被送入室内。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述储水装置设置于所述室外机的入风口处。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述输水装置包括连通所述储水装置与所述加湿装置的输水管、以及设置于所述输水管上的泵。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述水分子渗透膜采用纳米复合材料。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述水分子渗透膜的正面设置有第一过滤网，并且/或者所述水分子渗透膜的背面设置有第二过滤网。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述第一储水部连接有排水管；当所述第一储水部的水量超出限定值时，超出部分通过所述排水管排出。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述加湿装置包括：第二储水部，其用于盛放所述输水装置输送来的水分；辅热模块，其用于将所述第二储水部盛放的水分气化为水蒸气。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述加湿装置还包括水位监测器，所述水位监测器用于实时监测所述第二储水部的水位，以及根据监测到的水位信号控制所述输水装置的开启/关闭。
在上述空调器加湿系统的优选实施方式中，所述空调器加湿系统还包括设置于室内的湿度检测器，所述湿度检测器用于检测室内的湿度；所述湿度检测器能够根据检测到的湿度值控制所述加湿装置开启/关闭；并且/或者所述湿度检测器能够根据检测到的湿度值控制所述输水装置开启/关闭。
在本发明的技术方案中，将储水装置集成于室外机，储水装置利用水分子渗透膜从室外空气中汲取水分，再由输水装置将储水装置的水分输送至集成于室内机的加湿装置。本发明的空调器加湿系统无需加水步骤，水分子渗透膜具有选择性透过水分子而非氮氧等其他物体的功能，达到自动净化水分子作用，减少水垢的产生；并且结构简单，便于推广。另外，由于加湿装置集成于室内机，因此在室内机制冷/制热过程中，水蒸气能够随冷风/热风进入到室内，从而实现对室内空气的加湿作用，而无需再给加湿装置单独配置送风模块。在本发明的优选实施方式中，本发明的空调器加湿系统还具有湿度检测器和水位监测器，从而实现空调器加湿作业的全智能自动化。
附图说明
图1是本发明的空调器加湿系统的整体结构示意图；
图2是图1中室外储水装置的放大结构示意图；
图3是图1中室内加湿装置的放大结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的实施例目的、技术方案和优点更加明显，下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所述描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如，尽管附图中的各个构件以特定比例绘制，但是这种比例关系仅仅是示例性的，本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合。
首先参照图1，图1是本发明的空调器加湿系统整体结构示意图。为了清楚起见，图1中仅示意性地示出了室外机和室内机，省略了室内机和室外机中与本发明无关的其他结构。如图1所示，本发明的空调器加湿系统包括集成于室外机的储水装置1、输水装置2以及集成于室内机的加湿装置3。具体而言，储水装置1包括水分子渗透膜(参见图2，图2中清晰地示出了水分子渗透膜11)和第一储水部(参见图2，图2中清晰地示出了第一储水部12)，空气中的水分子能够经由水分子渗透膜11进入第一储水部12；输水装置2用于将储水装置1内的水输送至加湿装置3；加湿装置3用于使输水装置2输送来的水分气化为水蒸气，该水蒸气能够进入室内对室内空气加湿。具体地，加湿装置3集成于室内机的壳体内，被加湿装置3气化的水蒸气能够在室内机的作用下被送入室内。即由于加湿装置3集成于室内机，因此，在室内机制冷/制热过程中，水蒸气将随冷风/热风进入到室内，从而实现对室内空气的加湿作用。
本发明将储水装置1集成在室外机，储水装置1即可长期位于室外环境。储水装置1利用水分子渗透膜11从室外空气中选择性地透过水分子，从而在汲取水分的同时还起到对水分净化过滤的作用。例如，水分子渗透膜可以采用纳米复合材料，其亲水区与水分子形成穿透膜的快速水分子转移通道，从而选择性透过水分子。这样一来，一方面，由于可以从空气中汲取水分，从而减少了传统空调器加湿设备需要加水的操作；另一方面，由于水分子渗透膜具有净化过滤作用，从而能够避免积垢产生，抑制真菌滋生。
下面继续参照图1，并结合图2和图3对本发明的各个部件进行具体说明。
首先参照图2，图2是图1中室外储水装置的放大结构示意图。储水装置1设置于室外机的入风口处，由于当空调器工作时，室外机的风扇高速转动，从而可以加快室外机入风口的空气流动。将储水装置1的水分子渗透膜11安装于室外机的入风口处，空气流动时，水分子可以通过该水分子渗透膜11，并积攒于第一储水部12，从而保证了第一储水部12的储水量，有效解决了该加湿系统自动供水的问题。并且，本发明的储水装置1减少了繁琐部件，与室外机的配合方式更加灵活。
继续参照图2，在一种可能的实施方式中，水分子渗透膜11的正面设置有第一过滤网13，水分子渗透膜11的背面设置有第二过滤网14，即，使水分子渗透膜11位于第一过滤网13和第二过滤14的中间。第一过滤网13和第二过滤14在过滤空气中杂质的同时，还能够进一步保护水分子渗透膜11。
优选地，如图1和图2所示，第一储水部12连接有排水管4，当第一储水部12的水量超出限定值时，超出部分通过该排水管4排出，从而可以避免因水量过多而溢出到室外机内部的风险。
参照图3，图3是图1中室内加湿装置的放大结构示意图。加湿装置3集成于室内(具体可以是室内机壳体内，靠近一侧的位置)。这样既能够保持室内机外观上的整体性，也不会对室内机的内部结构造成影响。如图3所示，加湿装置3主要包括第二储水部31和辅热模块32。其中，第二储水部31用于盛放输水装置2输送来的水分。关于输水装置2的一种实施方式为：返回参照图1，输水装置2包括连通第一储水部12与加湿装置3的输水管21、以及设置于输水管21上的泵22。泵22启动后，第一储水部12的水分沿输水管21进入到第二储水部31。
辅热模块32用于将第二储水部31盛放的水分气化为水蒸气，例如，该辅热模块32可以是电热丝。由于加湿装置3集成于室内机，因此在室内机制冷/制热过程中，水蒸气能够随冷风/热风进入到室内，从而实现对室内空气的加湿作用，而无需再给加湿装置3单独配置送风模块(指将水蒸气吹向室内的构件)。
在一种优选的实施方式中，参照图3，加湿装置3还设置有水位监测器33，其用于实时监测第二储水部31的水位，并且，水位 监测器33还能够根据监测到的第二储水部31的水位控制泵22的开启/关闭。也就是说，泵22将第一储水部21的水输送至第二储水部31时，在水位监测器33的监控下，可以有效防止第二储水部31水量过多的情形，提升了加湿作业的自动化。
更优选地，本发明的空调器加湿系统还包括设置于室内的湿度检测器5(如图3中所示)，理论上该湿度检测器5可以设置在室内的任何位置，本实施例中的湿度检测器5集成于加湿装置3上，即湿度检测器5随加湿装置3均集成于室内机。湿度检测器5用于检测室内的湿度，以及根据检测到的湿度值控制加湿装置3开启/关闭。举例而言，当湿度检测器5检测到室内湿度较低时，则控制辅热模块32启动，第二储水部31的水分气化后的水蒸气随空调器的冷风/热风被送入室内，从而对室内空气进行加湿。与此同时，湿度检测器5还可以控制泵22的启动，通过泵22保证第二储水部31的供水量。同时，利用水位监控器33防止第二储水部31水量过多。达到期望的室内湿度后，湿度检测器5控制泵辅热模块22关闭，同时也可以控制泵22关闭。整个过程无需人工干预，从而实现了整个加湿作业的全智能自动化。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器加湿系统，所述空调器包括室外机和室内机，其特征在于，所述空调器加湿系统包括集成于所述室外机的储水装置、输水装置以及集成于所述室内机的加湿装置；
    所述储水装置包括水分子渗透膜和第一储水部，空气中的水分子能够经由所述水分子渗透膜进入所述第一储水部；
    所述输水装置用于将所述储水装置的水分输送至所述加湿装置；
    所述加湿装置用于将所述输水装置送来的水分气化为水蒸气，所述水蒸气能够进入室内对室内空气加湿。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述加湿装置集成于所述室内机的壳体内，被所述加湿装置气化的水蒸气能够在所述室内机的作用下被送入室内。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述储水装置设置于所述室外机的入风口处。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述输水装置包括连通所述储水装置与所述加湿装置的输水管、以及设置于所述输水管上的泵。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述水分子渗透膜采用纳米复合材料。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述水分子渗透膜的正面设置有第一过滤网，并且/或者所述水分子渗透膜的背面设置有第二过滤网。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述第一储水部连接有排水管；
    当所述第一储水部的水量超出限定值时，超出部分通过所述排水 管排出。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述加湿装置包括：
    第二储水部，其用于盛放所述输水装置输送来的水分；
    辅热模块，其用于将所述第二储水部盛放的水分气化为水蒸气。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述加湿装置还包括水位监测器，所述水位监测器用于实时监测所述第二储水部的水位，以及根据监测到的水位信号控制所述输水装置的开启/关闭。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的空调器加湿系统，其特征在于，所述空调器加湿系统还包括设置于室内的湿度检测器，所述湿度检测器用于检测室内的湿度；
    所述湿度检测器能够根据检测到的湿度值控制所述加湿装置开启/关闭；并且/或者
    所述湿度检测器能够根据检测到的湿度值控制所述输水装置开启/关闭。
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