WO2019091365A1 - 正畸托槽及其生产加工方法 - Google Patents

正畸托槽及其生产加工方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019091365A1
WO2019091365A1 PCT/CN2018/114092 CN2018114092W WO2019091365A1 WO 2019091365 A1 WO2019091365 A1 WO 2019091365A1 CN 2018114092 W CN2018114092 W CN 2018114092W WO 2019091365 A1 WO2019091365 A1 WO 2019091365A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
wing
orthodontic bracket
orthodontic
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/114092
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吉利
Original Assignee
广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司
吉利
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司, 吉利 filed Critical 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司
Publication of WO2019091365A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019091365A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/28—Securing arch wire to bracket
    • A61C7/34—Securing arch wire to bracket using lock pins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C2204/00—Features not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of dental treatment, in particular to an orthodontic bracket and a production and processing method thereof.
  • Orthodontic brackets are important components of fixed orthodontic techniques.
  • the archwires apply various types of orthodontic force to the teeth through orthodontic brackets.
  • the main function of orthodontic brackets is to fix the archwires, thus making the archwires better. Play a role, transmit the corrective force, in order to control the three-dimensional movement of the teeth, to achieve the purpose of orthodontic treatment.
  • a connecting member that functions as a traction/locking function which needs to process a connecting hole in the orthodontic bracket to connect the connecting member into the connecting hole, and the orthodontic bracket has a small volume and is compact, so that orthodontics Direct processing of the brackets, or processing the structure directly on the orthodontic brackets becomes very difficult, and it is also easy to damage the orthodontic brackets.
  • the threads are directly machined on the orthodontic brackets, the operational requirements are very precise and the processing is difficult. This is also very demanding on the producers, which easily affects the quality of the orthodontic bracket products, which brings great inconvenience to the doctor's work. At the same time, it also limits the use of orthodontic brackets and can not satisfy people. Requirements for the use of orthodontic brackets.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an orthodontic bracket and a production and processing method thereof.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a simple structure, and the orthodontic bracket is provided with a placement hole, and the connection hole is provided with a connection portion, and the connection portion can be used for the connection pair
  • the orthodontic bracket acts as a traction/stopping connection member, which is arranged on the orthodontic bracket by inlaying to overcome the difficulty of direct processing on the orthodontic bracket, which can facilitate the doctor's teeth Correction work to ensure better use of orthodontic brackets.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a first bracket wing and a second bracket wing, wherein the orthodontic bracket is provided with a through-line arch slot, and the archwire slot is disposed in the first bracket Between the wing and the second bracket wing;
  • the orthodontic bracket is further provided with a placement hole extending from an outer end portion of the orthodontic bracket to an inner portion thereof, the placement hole having an inner connecting side wall, and the connecting hole is provided with a connecting portion
  • the connecting portion has a connecting side portion and a connecting port portion, and the connecting side portion is cooperatively connected with the inner connecting side wall of the placing hole, and the connecting port portion extends to the inside of the connecting portion to form a connecting passage, the connecting port
  • the extending direction of the portion is the same as the extending direction of the placement hole.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body, the bracket body has the first bracket wing and the second bracket wing, and the bracket body is provided with the through archwire slot;
  • the placement hole is disposed on the first bracket wing of the bracket body, and the placement hole extends from the outer end portion of the first bracket wing of the bracket body toward the archwire slot.
  • the placement hole is a through hole, and the placement hole is in communication with the archwire slot, and the connection channel of the connection portion is in communication with the archwire slot.
  • the orthodontic bracket further includes a locking portion and a fixing portion
  • the locking portion is disposed on the second bracket wing of the bracket body and is in active engagement with the second bracket wing of the bracket body;
  • the fixing portion is coupled to the bottom end portion of the bracket body, and the fixing portion is integrally formed with the bracket body.
  • a bracket is disposed on a top end surface of the second bracket wing of the bracket body, and a bottom end of the locking portion is recessed toward the top end surface to form a sliding groove, and is formed on the inner side of the locking portion a retaining wall of the end portion, the locking portion is movably engaged with the second bracket wing of the bracket body by a cooperation of the sliding groove and the boss.
  • the inner end portion of the first bracket wing of the bracket body is recessed at an outer end portion to form a receiving groove, and the bottom end of the inner end portion of the locking portion is provided with a flange, the flange and the receiving groove Match.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body, a locking portion and a seat body, the bracket body has the first bracket wing and the second bracket wing, and the bracket body is provided with the through Bow groove;
  • the locking portion is disposed on the second bracket wing of the bracket body and is in active engagement with the second bracket wing of the bracket body;
  • the seat body has a first side wing and a second side wing.
  • the seat body is provided with a positioning groove.
  • the positioning groove is disposed between the first side wing and the second side wing, and the shape of the setting groove is opposite to the bracket body.
  • Matching, the bracket body is disposed in the positioning groove and exposes the top thereof;
  • the placement holes are provided on the first side wing and/or the second side wing of the seat body, the placement holes extending from the outer end portions of the first side wing and/or the second side wing of the seat body toward the seating groove.
  • the placement hole is a through hole, and the placement hole is in communication with the placement groove, and the connection channel of the connection portion is in communication with the placement groove.
  • the seat body has a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is connected to the bottom end of the first side wing and the second side wing of the seat body, and the fixing portion is integrally formed with the first side wing and the second side wing of the seat body.
  • connecting side portion and the inner connecting side wall of the placement hole are cooperatively connected by a connection manner of sintering, interference fit or welding.
  • connecting portion is a threaded sleeve.
  • the outer end surface of the screw connecting side portion is smooth, and the inner end surface is provided with a thread, and the connecting mouth portion of the screw sleeve extends toward the inside of the screw sleeve to form the connecting passage, and the screw sleeve is entirely n prisms.
  • the connecting portion is a connecting sleeve
  • the connecting sleeve is generally an m prism
  • the connecting sleeve has a connecting bottom
  • the connecting bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with the connecting side thereof, and the connecting mouth of the connecting sleeve is connected
  • the inner portion of the sleeve extends to the bottom of the connection to form the connecting passage;
  • the connecting passage is integrally formed as a k-prism, and at least one side of the connecting side portion is provided with a convex portion, and the convex portion is disposed along the connecting passage.
  • Orthodontic bracket production and processing method including the following steps,
  • the initial product of the orthodontic bracket has a placement hole extending from an outer end portion of the orthodontic bracket to an inner portion thereof, the placement hole having an inner connection Side wall
  • the connecting portion is placed in the placement hole of the orthodontic bracket initial product, the connecting portion has a connecting side portion and a connecting mouth portion, and the connecting mouth portion extends to the inside of the connecting portion to form a connecting passage;
  • the orthodontic bracket initial product on which the connecting portion is placed is joined to the inner connecting side wall of the placing hole by sintering, interference fit or welding.
  • n, m, k are integers.
  • An orthodontic bracket having a first bracket wing and a second bracket wing, wherein the orthodontic bracket is provided with an archwire slot between the first bracket wing and the second bracket wing; orthodontic bracket
  • the slot is further provided with a placing hole, the placing hole has an inner connecting side wall, and the connecting hole is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion has a connecting side portion and a connecting mouth portion, and the connecting side portion is matched with the inner connecting side wall of the placing hole,
  • the connecting mouth portion extends to the inside of the connecting portion to form a connecting channel, and the extending direction of the connecting mouth portion is the same as the extending direction of the placing hole.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a simple structure, and the connecting portion provided on the orthodontic bracket can be used for connecting.
  • the connecting member for the traction/stopping function of the orthodontic bracket is connected with the connecting portion through the connecting passage, and the connecting portion is arranged on the orthodontic bracket by the inlaid manner, and the processing is easy, and the direct orthodontic bracket is overcome.
  • the difficulty in processing the joint on the groove, the connection mode of the joint can protect the orthodontic bracket during the processing, avoiding the damage of the orthodontic bracket, and at the same time, facilitating the connection member to be applied to the orthodontic bracket, It brings to the doctor's dental treatment Great convenience to ensure that the orthodontic brackets have better results, in order to meet the requirements of people use orthodontic brackets;
  • the orthodontic bracket production and processing method comprises the following steps to process the initial product of the orthodontic bracket; the initial product of the orthodontic bracket has a placement hole, the placement hole has an inner connection side wall; and the connection portion is placed in the orthodontic bracket In the placement hole of the initial product, the connecting portion has a connecting side portion and a connecting mouth portion, and the connecting mouth portion extends to the inside of the connecting portion to form a connecting passage; the orthodontic bracket initial product with the connecting portion is passed through sintering, interference fit or
  • the welding method is such that the connecting side portion of the connecting portion is matched with the inner connecting side wall of the placing hole, the orthodontic bracket is simple in production and processing method, and is convenient for the production and processing of the orthodontic bracket, and the orthodontic bracket is produced and processed.
  • the structure is firm and practical, and the connecting piece is easy to be applied to the orthodontic bracket.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body, the bracket body has a first bracket wing and a second bracket wing, and the bracket body is provided with a through-line arch slot; the placement hole is disposed on the bracket body a slot is formed in the slotted wing from the outer end of the first bracket wing of the bracket body toward the archwire slot.
  • the placement hole is disposed on the first bracket wing of the bracket body, and the connecting portion
  • the connecting member for the traction/stopping function of the orthodontic bracket can be connected to the connecting portion in the placing hole of the first bracket wing of the bracket body, so that the doctor can correct the orthodontic posture during the orthodontic treatment.
  • the groove is handled by the traction/locking.
  • the placement hole is a through hole, the placement hole is connected with the archwire slot, the connection channel of the connection portion is connected with the archwire slot, and the connecting member connected to the connection portion can penetrate into the archwire slot of the orthodontic bracket,
  • the orthodontic bracket is used for traction and locking.
  • the orthodontic bracket further includes a locking portion and a fixing portion; the locking portion is disposed on the second bracket wing of the bracket body, and is in active engagement with the second bracket wing of the bracket body; the fixing portion is connected to the bracket
  • the bottom end portion of the trough body is integrally formed with the bracket main body, and the orthodontic bracket is practical, and the fixing portion and the bracket main body are integrally formed, which facilitates the production and processing of the orthodontic bracket, and can save production and processing.
  • the cost can be directly used as the bottom plate of the orthodontic bracket, which is convenient for the doctor to bond the orthodontic bracket to the teeth during the orthodontic work.
  • the top surface of the second bracket wing of the bracket main body is provided with a boss, the bottom end of the locking portion is recessed toward the top end surface to form a sliding groove, and a retaining wall at the inner end of the locking portion is formed, and the lock is formed.
  • the tight portion is movably engaged with the second bracket wing of the bracket body by the cooperation of the sliding groove and the boss.
  • the orthodontic bracket, the locking portion is slidably engaged with the second bracket wing of the bracket body, and the inside of the locking portion
  • the retaining wall of the end portion can play the role of preventing and preventing falling and preventing falling when the locking portion is slidably engaged with the second bracket wing of the bracket main body, and avoiding the follow-up of the dental treatment work belt due to the falling off of the locking portion. Come to unnecessary trouble.
  • the inner end of the first bracket wing of the bracket main body is recessed at the outer end portion to form a receiving groove, and the bottom end of the inner end portion of the locking portion is provided with a flange, and the flange cooperates with the receiving groove to receive the groove and the convex portion.
  • the setting of the edge can further ensure the use effect of the orthodontic bracket and prevent the archwire from coming out of the gap between the locking portion and the bracket body.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket main body, a locking portion and a seat body.
  • the bracket main body has a first bracket wing and a second bracket wing, and the bracket body is provided with a through-line arch slot; the locking portion is provided
  • the second bracket surface of the bracket body is coupled with the movable body;
  • the base body has a first side wing and a second side wing, and the seat body is provided with a positioning groove between the first side wing and the second side wing, and the bracket body Provided in the positioning groove and exposing the top thereof;
  • the placing hole is disposed on the first side wing and/or the second side wing of the seat body, and the placing hole is arranged from the outer side of the first side wing and/or the second side wing of the seat body to the positioning groove
  • the orthodontic bracket has a simple structure and strong practicability, and the placement hole is disposed on the first side wing and/or the second side wing of the base body, and the connecting portion is disposed on the first side
  • the placement hole is a through hole, and the placement hole is connected with the installation groove, and the connection channel of the connection portion is connected with the installation groove, and the connection piece connected to the connection portion can not only handle the orthodontic bracket, but also The angle of the bracket body is adjusted accordingly to achieve the corresponding orthodontic effect, thereby making the orthodontic bracket more practical.
  • the seat body has a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is connected with the bottom side of the first side wing and the second side wing of the seat body, and the fixing portion is integrally formed with the first side wing and the second side wing of the seat body, which can facilitate the orthodontic support.
  • the production and processing of the socket body saves the cost of production and processing, and the fixing portion can directly serve as the bottom plate of the orthodontic bracket, so that the doctor can bond the orthodontic bracket to the teeth during the orthodontic work.
  • the connecting portion is a threaded sleeve, and the screw sleeve facilitates the connection of the connecting member, and can ensure the reliability and stability of the connection.
  • the outer end surface of the side portion of the screw sleeve is smooth, and the inner end surface is provided with a thread.
  • the connecting mouth portion of the screw sleeve extends to the inside of the screw sleeve to form a connecting passage, and the screw sleeve is generally n prismatic, and the structure of the screw sleeve ensures the screw sleeve energy. It is stably and reliably disposed in the placement hole and is coupled with the inner connecting side wall of the placement hole, thereby ensuring the connection effect between the connector and the connection portion and the use effect of the orthodontic bracket.
  • the connecting portion is a connecting sleeve
  • the connecting sleeve is generally m prism
  • the connecting sleeve has a connecting bottom
  • the connecting bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with the connecting side portion thereof
  • the connecting mouth portion of the connecting sleeve extends to the bottom of the connecting sleeve to form a connecting bottom, forming a connecting channel
  • the connecting channel is generally a k-prism column, and at least one side of the connecting side portion is provided with a convex portion, the convex portion is disposed along the connecting channel
  • the connecting sleeve is another way of the orthodontic bracket connecting portion
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing one embodiment of an orthodontic bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the orthodontic bracket of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of a connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing another structure of an orthodontic bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another structure of an orthodontic bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing the first embodiment of the orthodontic bracket initial product according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of an orthodontic bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic exploded view of the orthodontic bracket of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the locking portion of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the first product of the orthodontic bracket according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the orthodontic bracket of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional structural view of the orthodontic bracket of Figure 11;
  • bracket body 11, the first bracket wing, 111, the receiving groove, 12, the second bracket wing, 121, the boss, 13, the archwire slot, 14, the placement hole, 141, the inner connecting side wall, 15.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, and the orthodontic bracket is provided with a through-line arch slot 13 and an archwire slot. 13 is disposed between the first bracket wing 11 and the second bracket wing 12;
  • the orthodontic bracket is further provided with a placement hole 14 extending from the outer end portion of the orthodontic bracket to the inside thereof, the placement hole 14 has an inner connecting side wall 141, and the connecting hole 14 is provided with a connecting portion 15 for connecting
  • the connecting portion 151 has a connecting side portion 151 and a connecting port portion 152.
  • the connecting side portion 151 is mated with the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placing hole 14.
  • the connecting port portion 152 extends toward the inside of the connecting portion 15 to form a connecting passage 154.
  • the extending direction of the 152 is the same as the extending direction of the placement hole 14.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body 10, the bracket body 10 has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, the bracket body 10 is provided with a through archwire slot 13;
  • the placement hole 14 is disposed on the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10, and the placement hole 14 extends from the outer end of the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10 toward the archwire slot 13;
  • the placement hole 14 is a through hole, the placement hole 14 is in communication with the archwire slot 13, and the connection passage 154 of the connection portion 15 is in communication with the archwire slot 13;
  • the orthodontic bracket further includes a locking portion 20 and a fixing portion 30.
  • the locking portion 20 is disposed on the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10 and is in active engagement with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10;
  • the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom end portion of the bracket body 10;
  • the connecting side portion 151 and the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placing hole 14 are cooperatively connected by a connection manner of sintering, interference fit or welding;
  • the connecting portion 15 can be a threaded sleeve.
  • the outer end surface of the threaded connecting side portion 151 is smooth, and the inner end surface is provided with a thread.
  • the connecting mouth portion 152 of the threaded sleeve extends toward the inside of the threaded sleeve to form a connecting passage 154.
  • the connecting portion 15 may also be a connecting sleeve.
  • the connecting sleeve is generally an m prism.
  • the connecting sleeve has a connecting bottom, and the connecting bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with the connecting side portion 151 thereof.
  • the connecting mouth portion 152 of the sleeve extends to the bottom of the connecting sleeve to form a connecting passage 154;
  • the connecting passage 154 has a k-prism as a whole, preferably 3 ⁇ k ⁇ 6, and at least one side of the connecting side portion 151 is provided There is a raised portion that is disposed along the connecting passage 154.
  • the technical content of the embodiment can also be applied to a buccal tube.
  • Orthodontic bracket production and processing method including the following steps,
  • the initial product of the orthodontic bracket has a placement hole 14, the placement hole 14 extends from the outer end of the orthodontic bracket to the inside thereof, the placement hole 14 has an inner connecting side wall 141;
  • the connecting portion 15 is placed in the placement hole 14 of the orthodontic bracket initial product, the connecting portion 15 has a connecting side portion 151 and a connecting mouth portion 152, the connecting mouth portion 152 extends to the inside of the connecting portion 15 to form a connecting channel 154;
  • the orthodontic bracket preliminary product on which the connecting portion 15 is placed is joined to the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placing hole 14 by sintering, interference fit or welding.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, and the orthodontic bracket is provided with an archwire slot between the first bracket wing 11 and the second bracket wing 12. 13; the orthodontic bracket is further provided with a placement hole 14 having an inner connecting side wall 141, the connecting hole 14 is provided with a connecting portion 15, the connecting portion 15 has a connecting side portion 151 and a connecting mouth portion 152, the connecting side The connecting portion 152 is coupled to the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placing hole 14 , and the connecting port portion 152 extends to the inner portion of the connecting portion 15 to form a connecting passage 154 extending in the same direction as the extending direction of the placing hole 14 .
  • the purpose is to facilitate the processing, and the processing can be directly or relatively easily without corners.
  • the orthodontic bracket has a simple structure, and the connecting portion 15 provided on the orthodontic bracket can be used for connecting to the orthodontic bracket to pull/stop
  • the connecting member 50 is connected to the connecting portion 15 through the connecting passage 154.
  • the connecting portion 15 is disposed on the orthodontic bracket by inlaying, and the processing is easy, and the connecting portion 15 is directly processed on the orthodontic bracket. Difficulties, the connection portion 15 can be arranged in such a way that during processing
  • the orthodontic bracket acts as a protection to avoid damage to the orthodontic bracket.
  • the bracket has better use effect to meet people's requirements for the use of orthodontic brackets;
  • the orthodontic bracket production processing method comprises the following steps: processing the initial product of the orthodontic bracket, the initial product of the orthodontic bracket has a placement hole 14, the placement hole 14 has an inner connection sidewall 141; and the connection portion 15 is placed In the placement hole 14 of the orthodontic bracket initial product, the connection portion 15 has a connection side portion 151 and a connection port portion 152, and the connection port portion 152 extends to the inside of the connection portion 15 to form a connection passage 154; the connection portion 15 will be placed
  • the initial product of the malformation groove is connected by the connection side portion 151 of the connecting portion 15 and the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placement hole 14 by means of sintering, interference fit or welding.
  • the orthodontic bracket production and processing method is simple and convenient. The production and processing of the malformation groove, and the orthodontic bracket structure produced and processed is firm and practical, and the connecting member 50 is conveniently applied to the orthodontic bracket.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body 10, the bracket body 10 has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, and the bracket body 10 is provided with a through-line arch slot 13; the placement hole 14 is provided in On the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10, the placement hole 14 extends from the outer end portion of the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10 toward the archwire slot 13. In the orthodontic bracket, the placement hole 14 is provided. On the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10, the connecting portion 15 is disposed in the placement hole 14 of the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket body 10 for pulling/stopping the orthodontic bracket.
  • the connecting member 50 can be connected to the connecting portion 15 to facilitate the doctor's handling of the orthodontic bracket during the orthodontic treatment.
  • the placement hole 14 is a through hole, the placement hole 14 is in communication with the archwire slot 13, the connection channel 154 of the connection portion 15 is in communication with the archwire slot 13, and the connector 50 connected to the connection portion 15 can be inserted into the orthodontic bracket.
  • the orthodontic bracket In the arching groove 13 of the groove, the orthodontic bracket can be handled by pulling and locking.
  • the orthodontic bracket further includes a locking portion 20 and a fixing portion 30.
  • the locking portion 20 is disposed on the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10 and moves with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10.
  • the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom end portion of the bracket main body 10, and the orthodontic bracket fixing portion 30 serves as a bottom plate of the orthodontic bracket, which is convenient for the doctor to bond the orthodontic bracket when performing the orthodontic work. On the teeth.
  • the connecting portion 15 is a threaded sleeve, and the screw sleeve facilitates the connection of the connecting member 50, and can ensure the reliability and stability of the connection;
  • the outer end surface of the threaded connecting side portion 151 is smooth, and the inner end surface is provided with a thread.
  • the connecting mouth portion 152 of the threaded sleeve extends into the inner portion of the threaded sleeve to form a connecting passage 154.
  • the screw sleeve is generally n-prism, as preferred, 3 ⁇ n ⁇ The structure of the screw sleeve ensures that the screw sleeve can be stably and reliably disposed in the placement hole 14 and is coupled with the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placement hole 14 to ensure the connection effect between the connector 50 and the connection portion 15 and The effect of the orthodontic bracket.
  • the connecting portion 15 is a connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is generally an m prism.
  • the connecting sleeve has a connecting bottom, and the connecting bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with the connecting side portion 151 thereof, and the connecting socket of the connecting sleeve
  • the portion 152 extends to the bottom of the connecting sleeve to form a connecting passage 154;
  • the connecting passage 154 has a k-prism as a whole, preferably 3 ⁇ k ⁇ 6, and at least one side of the connecting side portion 151 is provided with a boss portion.
  • the protruding portion is disposed along the connecting passage 154, and the connecting sleeve is another manner of the orthodontic bracket connecting portion 15, and the structure is arranged to ensure that it is stably and reliably disposed in the placing hole 14 and the placing hole 14
  • the inner connecting side walls 141 are cooperatively connected, and the matching connecting members 50 can be quickly connected thereto, thereby improving the efficiency of the doctor's orthodontic work.
  • the orthodontic bracket is a hemisphere as a whole; the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom end portion of the bracket body 10, and the fixing portion 30 is integrally formed with the bracket body 10;
  • the top surface of the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket main body 10 is provided with a boss 121.
  • the bottom end of the locking portion 20 is recessed toward the top end surface to form a sliding groove 21, and is formed at the inner end of the locking portion 20.
  • the retaining wall 22, the locking portion 20 is movably engaged with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10 by the cooperation of the sliding groove 21 and the boss 121;
  • the inner end portion of the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket main body 10 is recessed at the outer end portion to form a receiving groove 111.
  • the bottom end of the inner end portion of the locking portion 20 is provided with a flange 23, and the flange 23 cooperates with the receiving groove 111. .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the first embodiment of the orthodontic bracket initial product of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the orthodontic bracket initial product with the connecting portion 15 is sintered.
  • the connecting side portion 151 of the connecting portion 15 is mated with the inner connecting side wall 141 of the placing hole 14, and the initial product of the orthodontic bracket is correspondingly contracted by sintering to form the orthodontic bracket shown in FIG.
  • the orthodontic bracket is a hemisphere as a whole; the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom end portion of the bracket body 10, and the fixing portion 30 is integrally formed with the bracket body 10, and the orthodontic bracket has a beautifully designed and practical shape.
  • the fixing portion 30 and the bracket body 10 are integrally formed, which facilitates the production and processing of the orthodontic bracket, and can save the cost of production and processing.
  • the fixing portion 30 can directly serve as the bottom plate of the orthodontic bracket, which is convenient for the doctor to perform the orthodontic treatment.
  • the orthodontic bracket is bonded to the teeth during work.
  • the top surface of the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket main body 10 is provided with a boss 121.
  • the bottom end of the locking portion 20 is recessed toward the top end surface to form a sliding groove 21, and is formed at the inner side of the locking portion 20.
  • the retaining wall 22 of the portion, the locking portion 20 is movably engaged with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10 by the cooperation of the sliding groove 21 and the boss 121, the orthodontic bracket, the locking portion 20 and the bracket body
  • the second bracket wing 12 of the sliding portion 12 is slidably engaged, and the retaining wall 22 at the inner end of the locking portion 20 can prevent and prevent the locking portion 20 from slidingly engaging with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket main body 10.
  • the effect of the drop is to avoid unnecessary troubles caused by the falling off of the locking portion 20 for the subsequent dental treatment of the doctor.
  • the inner end portion of the first bracket wing 11 of the bracket main body 10 is recessed at the outer end portion to form a receiving groove 111.
  • the bottom end of the inner end portion of the locking portion 20 is provided with a flange 23, and the flange 23 and the receiving groove 111 are provided.
  • the arrangement of the receiving groove 111 and the flange 23 can further ensure the use effect of the orthodontic bracket and prevent the arch wire from coming out of the gap between the locking portion 20 and the bracket body 10.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body 10, a locking portion 20 and a seat body 40.
  • the bracket body 10 has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, and the bracket body 10 is provided with a through-line slot 13;
  • the locking portion 20 is disposed on the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10 and is movably engaged with the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10, and the bracket body 10 and the locking portion 20 are entirely spherical;
  • the seat body 40 has a first side wing 41 and a second side wing 42.
  • the seat body 40 is provided with a positioning groove.
  • the positioning groove is disposed between the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42.
  • the shape of the positioning groove matches the bracket body 10.
  • the bracket body 10 is disposed in the positioning groove and exposes the top thereof;
  • the placement holes 14 are provided on the first side flaps 41 and/or the second side flaps 42 of the seat body 40, and the placement holes 14 extend from the outer end portions of the first side flaps 41 and/or the second side flaps 42 of the base body 40 toward the seating grooves.
  • the placement hole 14 is a through hole, the placement hole 14 is in communication with the installation groove, and the connection passage 154 of the connection portion 15 is in communication with the installation groove;
  • the base 40 has a fixing portion 30.
  • the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom ends of the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42 of the base body 40, and the fixing portion 30 is integrated with the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42 of the base body 40. forming.
  • the orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body 10, a locking portion 20 and a seat body 40.
  • the bracket body 10 has a first bracket wing 11 and a second bracket wing 12, and the bracket body 10 is provided with a penetrating bow.
  • the wire groove 13; the locking portion 20 is disposed on the second bracket wing 12 of the bracket body 10, and is movably engaged with the bracket body 10 and the locking portion 20 as a whole;
  • the seat body 40 has the first wing 41
  • the second side wing 42 is provided with a seating groove between the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42.
  • the bracket body 10 is disposed in the positioning groove and exposes the top portion thereof; the positioning hole 14 is disposed on the seat body.
  • the placement hole 14 extends from the outer end of the first side wing 41 and/or the second side wing 42 of the base 40 toward the seating groove; the orthodontic bracket has a simple structure. The shape is beautifully designed, unique, and practical.
  • the placement hole 14 is disposed on the first side wing 41 and/or the second side wing 42 of the base 40, and the connecting portion 15 is disposed on the first side wing 41 and/or the second side wing of the base body 40.
  • the connecting member 50 for pulling the orthodontic bracket can be connected with the connecting portion 15 so that the doctor can do the orthodontic bracket during the orthodontic treatment. Lead processing.
  • the placement hole 14 is a through hole
  • the placement hole 14 is connected with the installation groove
  • the connection channel 154 of the connection portion 15 is in communication with the installation groove
  • the connection member 50 connected to the connection portion 15 can not only tow the orthodontic bracket
  • the angle of the bracket body 10 can be adjusted accordingly to achieve the corresponding effect of the orthodontic treatment, thereby making the orthodontic bracket more practical.
  • the base 40 has a fixing portion 30.
  • the fixing portion 30 is connected to the bottom ends of the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42 of the base body 40, and the fixing portion 30 and the first side wing 41 and the second side wing 42 of the base body 40.
  • the production and processing of the orthodontic bracket body 40 can be facilitated, thereby saving the cost of production and processing, and the fixing portion 30 can directly serve as the bottom plate of the orthodontic bracket, so that the doctor can correct the teeth during the orthodontic work.
  • the malformation groove is bonded to the teeth.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
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Abstract

一种正畸托槽及生产加工方法，正畸托槽具有第一托槽翼（11）及第二托槽翼（12），正畸托槽上设有弓丝槽（13）及放置孔（14），放置孔（14）具有内连接侧壁（141），放置孔（14）中设有连接部（15），连接部（15）具有连接侧部（151）及连接口部（152），连接侧部（151）与放置孔（14）的内连接侧壁（141）相配合连接，连接口部（152）向连接部（15）的内部延伸形成连接通道（154）；正畸托槽生产加工方法，加工出正畸托槽的初产品，正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔（14）；将连接部（15）放置于正畸托槽初产品的放置孔（14）中，通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部（15）的连接侧部（151）与放置孔（14）的内连接侧壁（141）相配合连接。正畸托槽结构简单，放置孔（14）中设有的连接部（15）可用于连接对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件（50），便于医生的牙齿矫治工作，保证正畸托槽的使用效果。

Description

正畸托槽及其生产加工方法 技术领域
本发明涉及牙齿矫治技术领域，具体涉及一种正畸托槽及其生产加工方法。
背景技术
正畸托槽是固定矫治技术的重要部件，弓丝通过正畸托槽而对牙施以各种类型的矫治力，正畸托槽的主要作用在于固定弓丝，从而使弓丝更好的发挥作用，传递矫治力，以此控制牙齿三维的移动，达到正畸矫治的目的。
随着人们对正畸托槽的不断改进，现已出现一些用于正畸托槽的小零部件，小零部件的应用，需要对正畸托槽进行加工，例如，能对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件，其需要在正畸托槽中加工一连接孔，使连接件连接于连接孔中，而由于正畸托槽体积较小，结构紧凑，使得对正畸托槽的直接加工，或直接在正畸托槽上加工架构变得十分困难，并且也容易损坏正畸托槽，如在正畸托槽上直接加工螺纹，其操作性要求十分精确，加工困难，这对生产者的要求也十分高，容易影响正畸托槽成品的质量，其给医生的工作带来的极大的不便，同时，也限制了正畸托槽的使用效果，满足不了人们对正畸托槽的使用要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种正畸托槽及其生产加工方法，该正畸托槽结构简单，正畸托槽上设有放置孔，放置孔中设有连接部，连接部可用于连接对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件，其通过镶嵌的方式设置于正畸托槽上，克服在正畸托槽上直接加工的困难，该正畸托槽能便于医生的牙齿矫治工作， 保证正畸托槽具有更好的使用效果。
其技术方案如下：
正畸托槽，所述正畸托槽具有第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，所述正畸托槽上设有贯穿的弓丝槽，所述弓丝槽设于第一托槽翼与第二托槽翼之间；
所述正畸托槽上还设有放置孔，所述放置孔从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，所述放置孔具有内连接侧壁，所述放置孔中设有连接部，所述连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，所述连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，所述连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道，所述连接口部的延伸方向与所述放置孔的延伸方向相同。
进一步地，所述正畸托槽包括托槽主体，托槽主体具有所述第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有所述贯穿的弓丝槽；
所述放置孔设于托槽主体的第一托槽翼上，所述放置孔从托槽主体第一托槽翼的外端部向弓丝槽延伸。
进一步地，所述放置孔为通孔，放置孔与所述弓丝槽相联通，所述连接部的连接通道与所述弓丝槽相联通。
进一步地，所述正畸托槽还包括锁紧部及固定部；
所述锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合；
所述固定部连接于托槽主体的底端部，且所述固定部与托槽主体为一体成型。
进一步地，所述托槽主体第二托槽翼的顶端面上设有凸台，所述锁紧部的底端面向顶端面凹陷形成有滑动凹槽，并形成有位于所述锁紧部内侧端部的挡壁，所述锁紧部通过滑动凹槽和凸台的配合与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合。
进一步地，所述托槽主体第一托槽翼的内侧端部向外端部凹陷形成有承接槽，所述锁紧部内侧端部的底端设有凸缘，所述凸缘与承接槽相配合。
进一步地，所述正畸托槽包括托槽主体、锁紧部及座体，所述托槽主体具有所述第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有所述贯穿的弓丝槽；
所述锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合；
所述座体具有第一侧翼及第二侧翼，所述座体上设有安置槽，所述安置槽设于第一侧翼与第二侧翼之间，所述安置槽的形状与托槽主体相匹配，所述托槽主体设于安置槽中，并露出其顶部；
所述放置孔设于座体的第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼上，所述放置孔从座体第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼的外端部向安置槽延伸。
进一步地，所述放置孔为通孔，放置孔与所述安置槽相联通，所述连接部的连接通道与所述安置槽相联通。
进一步地，所述座体具有固定部，所述固定部与座体第一侧翼、第二侧翼的底端相连接，且所述固定部与座体的第一侧翼、第二侧翼为一体成型。
进一步地，所述连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的连接方式相配合连接。
进一步地，所述连接部为螺套。
进一步地，所述螺套连接侧部的外端面平滑，内端面设有螺纹，所述螺套的连接口部向螺套的内部延伸形成所述连接通道，所述螺套整体呈n棱柱。
进一步地，所述连接部为连接套，所述连接套整体呈m棱柱，所述连接套具有连接底部，连接套的连接底部与其连接侧部相连接，所述连接套的连接口部向连接套的内部延伸至连接底部，形成所述连接通道；所述连接通道整体呈k棱柱,所述连接侧部的至少一侧部上设有凸起部，所述凸起部沿连接通道设置。
正畸托槽生产加工方法，包括以下步骤，
加工出所述正畸托槽的初产品，所述正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔，所述放置孔从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，所述放置孔具有内连接侧壁；
将所述连接部放置于所述正畸托槽初产品的放置孔中，所述连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，所述连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道；
将放置有所述连接部的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部的连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接。
需要说明的是：
前述“第一、第二”不代表具体的数量及顺序，仅仅是用于对名称的区分；
前述“n、m、k”为整数。
下面对本发明的优点或原理进行说明：
1、正畸托槽，其具有第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，正畸托槽上设有位于第一托槽翼与第二托槽翼之间的弓丝槽；正畸托槽上还设有放置孔，放置孔具有内连接侧壁，放置孔中设有连接部，连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道，连接口部的延伸方向与所述放置孔的延伸方向相同，该正畸托槽结构简单，正畸托槽上设有的连接部可用于连接对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件，连接件通过连接通道与连接部连接，连接部通过镶嵌的方式设置于正畸托槽上，加工容易，克服了直接在正畸托槽上加工连接部的困难，连接部这样的设置方式能在加工过程中对正畸托槽起到保护的作用，避免正畸托槽损坏，同时，便于连接件应用于正畸托槽上，其给医生的牙齿矫治工作带来了极大的便利，保证了正畸托槽具有更好的使用效果，以满足人们对正畸托槽的使用要求；
正畸托槽生产加工方法，包括以下步骤，加工出正畸托槽的初产品，正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔，放置孔具有内连接侧壁；将连接部放置于正畸托槽 初产品的放置孔中，连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道；将放置有连接部的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部的连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，该正畸托槽生产加工方法简单，便于正畸托槽的生产加工，且生产加工出来的正畸托槽结构牢固，实用性强，便于连接件应用于正畸托槽上。
2、正畸托槽包括托槽主体，托槽主体具有第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有贯穿的弓丝槽；放置孔设于托槽主体的第一托槽翼上，放置孔从托槽主体第一托槽翼的外端部向弓丝槽延伸，在该正畸托槽中，放置孔设于托槽主体的第一托槽翼上，连接部设于托槽主体第一托槽翼的放置孔中，用于对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件可与连接部连接，以便于医生在进行牙齿矫治时对正畸托槽做牵引/止锁的处理。
3、放置孔为通孔，放置孔与弓丝槽相联通，连接部的连接通道与弓丝槽相联通，连接于连接部的连接件可穿入正畸托槽的弓丝槽中，能对正畸托槽做牵引、止锁的处理。
4、正畸托槽还包括锁紧部及固定部；锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合；固定部连接于托槽主体的底端部，且固定部与托槽主体为一体成型，该正畸托槽较为实用，固定部与托槽主体为一体成型，便于该正畸托槽的生产加工，能节约生产加工的成本，固定部可直接作为该正畸托槽的底板，其便于医生在进行牙齿矫治工作时将该正畸托槽粘结于牙齿上。
5、托槽主体第二托槽翼的顶端面上设有凸台，锁紧部的底端面向顶端面凹陷形成有滑动凹槽，并形成有位于锁紧部内侧端部的挡壁，锁紧部通过滑动凹槽和凸台的配合与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合，该正畸托槽，锁紧部与托槽主体的第二托槽翼滑动配合，锁紧部内侧端部的挡壁能在锁紧部与托槽主体的第二托槽翼滑动配合时，起到防脱、防掉落的作用，避免因锁紧部的脱落给医生后续的牙齿矫治工作带来不必要的麻烦。
6、托槽主体第一托槽翼的内侧端部向外端部凹陷形成有承接槽，锁紧部 内侧端部的底端设有凸缘，凸缘与承接槽相配合，承接槽及凸缘的设置能进一步地保证正畸托槽的使用效果，防止弓丝从锁紧部与托槽主体的间隙中脱出。
7、正畸托槽包括托槽主体、锁紧部及座体，托槽主体具有第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有贯穿的弓丝槽；锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与其活动配合；座体具有第一侧翼及第二侧翼，座体上设有位于第一侧翼与第二侧翼之间的安置槽，托槽主体设于安置槽中，并露出其顶部；放置孔设于座体的第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼上，放置孔从座体第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼的外端部向安置槽延伸；该正畸托槽结构简单，实用性强，放置孔设于座体的第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼上，连接部设于座体第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼的放置孔中，用于对正畸托槽起到牵引作用的连接件可与连接部连接，以便于医生在进行牙齿矫治时对正畸托槽做牵引的处理。
8、放置孔为通孔，放置孔与安置槽相联通，连接部的连接通道与安置槽相联通，连接于连接部的连接件除了能对正畸托槽做牵引的处理外，还能对托槽主体的角度进行相应的调节，以达到相应的牙齿矫治的效果，从而使得该正畸托槽更具实用性。
9、座体具有固定部，固定部与座体第一侧翼、第二侧翼的底端相连接，且固定部与座体的第一侧翼、第二侧翼为一体成型，能便于该正畸托槽座体的生产加工，从而节约生产加工的成本，固定部可直接作为该正畸托槽的底板，便于医生在进行牙齿矫治工作时将该正畸托槽粘结于牙齿上。
10、连接部为螺套，螺套便于连接件的连接，并且能保证连接的可靠性及稳定性。
11、螺套连接侧部的外端面平滑，内端面设有螺纹，螺套的连接口部向螺套的内部延伸形成连接通道，螺套整体呈n棱柱，螺套的结构保证了螺套能稳固、可靠地设于放置孔中，并与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，进而保证连接件与连接部的连接效果及该正畸托槽的使用效果。
12、连接部为连接套，连接套整体呈m棱柱，连接套具有连接底部，连接套的连接底部与其连接侧部相连接，连接套的连接口部向连接套的内部延伸至 连接底部，形成连接通道；连接通道整体呈k棱柱,连接侧部的至少一侧部上设有凸起部，凸起部沿连接通道设置，连接套为该正畸托槽连接部的另一种方式，其结构的设置能保证其稳固、可靠地设于放置孔中，并与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，还能便于相配套的连接件与其快速连接，从而提高医生牙齿矫治工作的效率。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例一正畸托槽的立体结构示意图之一；
图2是图1正畸托槽的剖视结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例连接件的立体结构示意图；
图4是本发明实施例一正畸托槽另一结构的分解示意图；
图5是本发明实施例一正畸托槽另一结构的剖视结构示意图；
图6是本发明实施例二正畸托槽初产品的立体结构示意图之一；
图7是本发明实施例二正畸托槽的立体结构示意图；
图8是图7正畸托槽的结构分解示意图；
图9是本发明实施例二锁紧部的剖视结构示意图；
图10是本发明实施例二正畸托槽初产品的立体结构示意图之二；
图11是本发明实施例三正畸托槽的立体结构示意图；
图12是图11正畸托槽的剖视结构示意图；
附图标记说明：
10、托槽主体，11、第一托槽翼，111、承接槽，12、第二托槽翼，121、凸台，13、弓丝槽，14、放置孔，141、内连接侧壁，15、连接部，151、连接 侧部，152、连接口部，154、连接通道，20、锁紧部，21、滑动凹槽，22、挡壁，23、凸缘，30、固定部，40、座体，41、第一侧翼，42、第二侧翼，50、连接件。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。
实施例一
如图1至图5所示，正畸托槽，正畸托槽具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，正畸托槽上设有贯穿的弓丝槽13，弓丝槽13设于第一托槽翼11与第二托槽翼12之间；
正畸托槽上还设有放置孔14，放置孔14从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，放置孔14具有内连接侧壁141，放置孔14中设有连接部15，连接部15具有连接侧部151及连接口部152，连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，连接口部152向连接部15的内部延伸形成连接通道154，连接口部152的延伸方向与放置孔14的延伸方向相同。
其中，正畸托槽包括托槽主体10，托槽主体10具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，托槽主体10上设有贯穿的弓丝槽13；
放置孔14设于托槽主体10的第一托槽翼11上，放置孔14从托槽主体10第一托槽翼11的外端部向弓丝槽13延伸；
作为优选的，放置孔14为通孔，放置孔14与弓丝槽13相联通，连接部15的连接通道154与弓丝槽13相联通；
正畸托槽还包括锁紧部20及固定部30，锁紧部20设于托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12上，并与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12活动配合；固定部30连接于托槽主体10的底端部；
在本实施例中，连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的连接方式相配合连接；
连接部15可为螺套，作为优选的，螺套连接侧部151的外端面平滑，内端面设有螺纹，螺套的连接口部152向螺套的内部延伸形成连接通道154，螺套整体呈n棱柱，作为优选的，3≤n≤8；
连接部15还可以为连接套，作为优选的，连接套整体呈m棱柱，作为优选的，3≤m≤8，连接套具有连接底部，连接套的连接底部与其连接侧部151相连接，连接套的连接口部152向连接套的内部延伸至连接底部，形成连接通道154；连接通道154整体呈k棱柱，作为优选的，3≤k≤6,连接侧部151的至少一侧部上设有凸起部，凸起部沿连接通道154设置。
另外，本实施例的技术内容也能适用于颊面管。
正畸托槽生产加工方法，包括以下步骤，
加工出正畸托槽的初产品，正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔14，放置孔14从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，放置孔14具有内连接侧壁141；
将连接部15放置于正畸托槽初产品的放置孔14中，连接部15具有连接侧部151及连接口部152，连接口部152向连接部15的内部延伸形成连接通道154；
将放置有连接部15的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部15的连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接。
本实施例的优点：
1、正畸托槽，其具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，正畸托槽上设有位于第一托槽翼11与第二托槽翼12之间的弓丝槽13；正畸托槽上还设有放置孔14，放置孔14具有内连接侧壁141，放置孔14中设有连接部15，连接部15具有连接侧部151及连接口部152，连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，连接口部152向连接部15的内部延伸形成连接通道154，连 接口部152的延伸方向与放置孔14的延伸方向相同，这样设置目的在于加工上方便，无需拐角可直接或较简便的加工出来，该正畸托槽结构简单，正畸托槽上设有的连接部15可用于连接对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件50，连接件50通过连接通道154与连接部15连接，连接部15通过镶嵌的方式设置于正畸托槽上，加工容易，克服了直接在正畸托槽上加工连接部15的困难，连接部15这样的设置方式能在加工过程中对正畸托槽起到保护的作用，避免正畸托槽损坏，同时，便于连接件50应用于正畸托槽上，其给医生的牙齿矫治工作带来了极大的便利，保证了正畸托槽具有更好的使用效果，以满足人们对正畸托槽的使用要求；
正畸托槽生产加工方法，包括以下步骤，加工出正畸托槽的初产品，正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔14，放置孔14具有内连接侧壁141；将连接部15放置于正畸托槽初产品的放置孔14中，连接部15具有连接侧部151及连接口部152，连接口部152向连接部15的内部延伸形成连接通道154；将放置有连接部15的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部15的连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，该正畸托槽生产加工方法简单，便于正畸托槽的生产加工，且生产加工出来的正畸托槽结构牢固，实用性强，便于连接件50应用于正畸托槽上。
2、正畸托槽包括托槽主体10，托槽主体10具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，托槽主体10上设有贯穿的弓丝槽13；放置孔14设于托槽主体10的第一托槽翼11上，放置孔14从托槽主体10第一托槽翼11的外端部向弓丝槽13延伸，在该正畸托槽中，放置孔14设于托槽主体10的第一托槽翼11上，连接部15设于托槽主体10第一托槽翼11的放置孔14中，用于对正畸托槽起到牵引/止锁作用的连接件50可与连接部15连接，以便于医生在进行牙齿矫治时对正畸托槽做牵引/止锁的处理。
3、放置孔14为通孔，放置孔14与弓丝槽13相联通，连接部15的连接通道154与弓丝槽13相联通，连接于连接部15的连接件50可穿入正畸托槽的弓丝槽13中，能对正畸托槽做牵引、止锁的处理。
4、正畸托槽还包括锁紧部20及固定部30，锁紧部20设于托槽主体10 的第二托槽翼12上，并与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12活动配合；固定部30连接于托槽主体10的底端部，该正畸托槽固定部30作为该正畸托槽的底板，其便于医生在进行牙齿矫治工作时将该正畸托槽粘结于牙齿上。
5、连接部15为螺套，螺套便于连接件50的连接，并且能保证连接的可靠性及稳定性；
螺套连接侧部151的外端面平滑，内端面设有螺纹，螺套的连接口部152向螺套的内部延伸形成连接通道154，螺套整体呈n棱柱，作为优选的，3≤n≤8，螺套的结构保证了螺套能稳固、可靠地设于放置孔14中，并与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，进而保证连接件50与连接部15的连接效果及该正畸托槽的使用效果。
6、连接部15为连接套，连接套整体呈m棱柱，作为优选的，3≤m≤8，连接套具有连接底部，连接套的连接底部与其连接侧部151相连接，连接套的连接口部152向连接套的内部延伸至连接底部，形成连接通道154；连接通道154整体呈k棱柱，作为优选的，3≤k≤6,连接侧部151的至少一侧部上设有凸起部，凸起部沿连接通道154设置，连接套为该正畸托槽连接部15的另一种方式，其结构的设置能保证其稳固、可靠地设于放置孔14中，并与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，还能便于相配套的连接件50与其快速连接，从而提高医生牙齿矫治工作的效率。
实施例二
如图3、图6至图10所示，本实施例与实施例一的区别在于：
正畸托槽整体呈半球体；固定部30连接于托槽主体10的底端部，且固定部30与托槽主体10为一体成型；
托槽主体10第二托槽翼12的顶端面上设有凸台121，锁紧部20的底端面向顶端面凹陷形成有滑动凹槽21，并形成有位于锁紧部20内侧端部的挡壁22，锁紧部20通过滑动凹槽21和凸台121的配合与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12 活动配合；
托槽主体10第一托槽翼11的内侧端部向外端部凹陷形成有承接槽111，锁紧部20内侧端部的底端设有凸缘23，凸缘23与承接槽111相配合。
如图8和图9所示，图8是本发明实施例二正畸托槽初产品的立体结构示意图之一，在本实施例中，放置有连接部15的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结的方式使连接部15的连接侧部151与放置孔14的内连接侧壁141相配合连接，正畸托槽的初产品经过烧结会相应地收缩，形成图9所示的正畸托槽。
本实施例的优点：
1、正畸托槽整体呈半球体；固定部30连接于托槽主体10的底端部，且固定部30与托槽主体10为一体成型，该正畸托槽外形设计精美，且实用，固定部30与托槽主体10为一体成型，便于该正畸托槽的生产加工，能节约生产加工的成本，固定部30可直接作为该正畸托槽的底板，其便于医生在进行牙齿矫治工作时将该正畸托槽粘结于牙齿上。
2、托槽主体10第二托槽翼12的顶端面上设有凸台121，锁紧部20的底端面向顶端面凹陷形成有滑动凹槽21，并形成有位于锁紧部20内侧端部的挡壁22，锁紧部20通过滑动凹槽21和凸台121的配合与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12活动配合，该正畸托槽，锁紧部20与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12滑动配合，锁紧部20内侧端部的挡壁22能在锁紧部20与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12滑动配合时，起到防脱、防掉落的作用，避免因锁紧部20的脱落给医生后续的牙齿矫治工作带来不必要的麻烦。
3、托槽主体10第一托槽翼11的内侧端部向外端部凹陷形成有承接槽111，锁紧部20内侧端部的底端设有凸缘23，凸缘23与承接槽111相配合，承接槽111及凸缘23的设置能进一步地保证正畸托槽的使用效果，防止弓丝从锁紧部20与托槽主体10的间隙中脱出。
本实施例的其余内容可参照实施例一，此处不再进行赘述。
实施例三
如图3、图11和图12所示，本实施例与实施例一的区别在于：
正畸托槽包括托槽主体10、锁紧部20及座体40，托槽主体10具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，托槽主体10上设有贯穿的弓丝槽13；
锁紧部20设于托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12上，并与托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12活动配合，托槽主体10、锁紧部20整体呈球形体；
座体40具有第一侧翼41及第二侧翼42，座体40上设有安置槽，安置槽设于第一侧翼41与第二侧翼42之间，安置槽的形状与托槽主体10相匹配，托槽主体10设于安置槽中，并露出其顶部；
放置孔14设于座体40的第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42上，放置孔14从座体40第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42的外端部向安置槽延伸。
作为优选的，放置孔14为通孔，放置孔14与安置槽相联通，连接部15的连接通道154与安置槽相联通；
座体40具有固定部30，固定部30与座体40第一侧翼41、第二侧翼42的底端相连接，且固定部30与座体40的第一侧翼41、第二侧翼42为一体成型。
本实施例的优点：
1、正畸托槽包括托槽主体10、锁紧部20及座体40，托槽主体10具有第一托槽翼11及第二托槽翼12，托槽主体10上设有贯穿的弓丝槽13；锁紧部20设于托槽主体10的第二托槽翼12上，并与其活动配合，托槽主体10、锁紧部20整体呈球形体；座体40具有第一侧翼41及第二侧翼42，座体40上设有位于第一侧翼41与第二侧翼42之间的安置槽，托槽主体10设于安置槽中，并露出其顶部；放置孔14设于座体40的第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42上，放置孔14从座体40第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42的外端部向安置槽延伸；该正畸托槽结构简单，外形设计精美、独特，实用性强，放置孔14设于座体 40的第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42上，连接部15设于座体40第一侧翼41和/或第二侧翼42的放置孔14中，用于对正畸托槽起到牵引作用的连接件50可与连接部15连接，以便于医生在进行牙齿矫治时对正畸托槽做牵引的处理。
2、放置孔14为通孔，放置孔14与安置槽相联通，连接部15的连接通道154与安置槽相联通，连接于连接部15的连接件50除了能对正畸托槽做牵引的处理外，还能对托槽主体10的角度进行相应的调节，以达到相应的牙齿矫治的效果，从而使得该正畸托槽更具实用性。
3、座体40具有固定部30，固定部30与座体40第一侧翼41、第二侧翼42的底端相连接，且固定部30与座体40的第一侧翼41、第二侧翼42为一体成型，能便于该正畸托槽座体40的生产加工，从而节约生产加工的成本，固定部30可直接作为该正畸托槽的底板，便于医生在进行牙齿矫治工作时将该正畸托槽粘结于牙齿上。
本实施例的其余内容可参照实施例一，此处不再进行赘述。
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例，并不以此限定本发明的保护范围；在不违反本发明构思的基础上所作的任何替换与改进，均属本发明的保护范围。

Claims (14)

  1. 正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述正畸托槽具有第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，所述正畸托槽上设有贯穿的弓丝槽，所述弓丝槽设于第一托槽翼与第二托槽翼之间；
    所述正畸托槽上还设有放置孔，所述放置孔从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，所述放置孔具有内连接侧壁，所述放置孔中设有连接部，所述连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，所述连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接，所述连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道，所述连接口部的延伸方向与所述放置孔的延伸方向相同。
  2. 如权利要求1所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述正畸托槽包括托槽主体，托槽主体具有所述第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有所述贯穿的弓丝槽；
    所述放置孔设于托槽主体的第一托槽翼上，所述放置孔从托槽主体第一托槽翼的外端部向弓丝槽延伸。
  3. 如权利要求2所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述放置孔为通孔，放置孔与所述弓丝槽相联通，所述连接部的连接通道与所述弓丝槽相联通。
  4. 如权利要求2所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述正畸托槽还包括锁紧部及固定部；
    所述锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合；
    所述固定部连接于托槽主体的底端部，且所述固定部与托槽主体为一体成型。
  5. 如权利要求4所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述托槽主体第二托槽翼的顶端面上设有凸台，所述锁紧部的底端面向顶端面凹陷形成有滑动凹槽，并形成有位于所述锁紧部内侧端部的挡壁，所述锁紧部通过滑动凹槽和凸台的配合与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合。
  6. 如权利要求4所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述托槽主体第一托槽翼的内侧端部向外端部凹陷形成有承接槽，所述锁紧部内侧端部的底端设有凸缘，所述凸缘与承接槽相配合。
  7. 如权利要求1所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述正畸托槽包括托槽主体、锁紧部及座体，所述托槽主体具有所述第一托槽翼及第二托槽翼，托槽主体上设有所述贯穿的弓丝槽；
    所述锁紧部设于托槽主体的第二托槽翼上，并与托槽主体的第二托槽翼活动配合；
    所述座体具有第一侧翼及第二侧翼，所述座体上设有安置槽，所述安置槽设于第一侧翼与第二侧翼之间，所述安置槽的形状与托槽主体相匹配，所述托槽主体设于安置槽中，并露出其顶部；
    所述放置孔设于座体的第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼上，所述放置孔从座体第一侧翼和/或第二侧翼的外端部向安置槽延伸。
  8. 如权利要求7所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述放置孔为通孔，放置孔与所述安置槽相联通，所述连接部的连接通道与所述安置槽相联通。
  9. 如权利要求7所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述座体具有固定部，所述固定部与座体第一侧翼、第二侧翼的底端相连接，且所述固定部与座体的第一侧翼、第二侧翼为一体成型。
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的连接方式相配合连接。
  11. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述连接部为螺套。
  12. 如权利要求11所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述螺套连接侧部的外端面平滑，内端面设有螺纹，所述螺套的连接口部向螺套的内部延伸形成所述连接通道，所述螺套整体呈n棱柱。
  13. 如权利要求1、2、4-7、9任一项所述正畸托槽，其特征在于，所述连接部为连接套，所述连接套整体呈m棱柱，所述连接套具有连接底部，连接套的连接底部与其连接侧部相连接，所述连接套的连接口部向连接套的内部延伸至连接底部，形成所述连接通道；所述连接通道整体呈k棱柱,所述连接侧部的至少一侧部上设有凸起部，所述凸起部沿连接通道设置。
  14. 正畸托槽生产加工方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤，
    加工出所述正畸托槽的初产品，所述正畸托槽的初产品具有放置孔，所述放置孔从正畸托槽的外端部向其内部延伸，所述放置孔具有内连接侧壁；
    将所述连接部放置于所述正畸托槽初产品的放置孔中，所述连接部具有连接侧部及连接口部，所述连接口部向连接部的内部延伸形成连接通道；
    将放置有所述连接部的正畸托槽初产品通过烧结、过盈配合或焊接的方式使连接部的连接侧部与放置孔的内连接侧壁相配合连接。
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