WO2019085296A1 - Auxiliary medical care guiding robot for hospital - Google Patents

Auxiliary medical care guiding robot for hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085296A1
WO2019085296A1 PCT/CN2018/074244 CN2018074244W WO2019085296A1 WO 2019085296 A1 WO2019085296 A1 WO 2019085296A1 CN 2018074244 W CN2018074244 W CN 2018074244W WO 2019085296 A1 WO2019085296 A1 WO 2019085296A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
patient
module
information
voice
controller
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PCT/CN2018/074244
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
王海荣
高伟明
张红治
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深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019085296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085296A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/008Manipulators for service tasks
    • B25J11/009Nursing, e.g. carrying sick persons, pushing wheelchairs, distributing drugs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of life health, and in particular to a guiding assistant robot for a hospital.
  • the consultation desk is a new working mode that has been produced in recent years according to the characteristics of outpatients.
  • the main purpose is to facilitate patients to seek medical treatment and solve problems for patients.
  • the quality of the consultation work is directly related to whether the patient can go smoothly, promptly, accurately and satisfactorily. It is a manifestation of the quality of hospital service.
  • the consultation work is complicated, and it is necessary to solve the problem for the patient, and guide the patient to seek medical treatment conveniently to meet the needs of the patient.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a guide assisting robot for a hospital, which aims to solve the technical problem of low accuracy and inefficiency of the hospital guidance triage in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a guide assisting robot for a hospital, wherein the guide assisting robot is equipped with a medical information database, wherein the guide assisting robot includes a voice input module and a voice text.
  • the voice input module is configured to collect voice information of the patient, and send the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module;
  • the voice text conversion module is configured to convert the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module into text information of the patient, and send the information to the controller;
  • the controller is configured to extract a keyword from the text information of the patient, and compare the extracted keyword with a symptom keyword set in the medical information database, when the keyword and the medical information database When the symptom keyword set in the match is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed; the controller queries the patient information database from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword, and queries the The patient treatment department information is sent to the voice text conversion module and the display module;
  • the display module is configured to display the patient consultation information of the patient
  • the voice text conversion module is further configured to convert the patient visiting department information into the patient visiting room voice information, and send the information to the voice output module;
  • the voice output module is configured to broadcast the patient's visiting department voice information
  • the controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to drive the traveling mechanism to move.
  • the human body shell is provided with a human body infrared sensing module, and the human body infrared sensing module is configured to detect whether there is a patient in the sensing area, and the controller is further configured to enter the sensing area of the human body infrared sensing module when the patient enters the human body. And controlling the driving mechanism to stop driving the traveling mechanism and controlling the voice input module to collect voice information of the patient.
  • an infrared obstacle avoidance module is disposed on the head and the base of the human-shaped outer casing, and the infrared avoidance module is configured to detect an obstacle around the guide auxiliary robot, and when the infrared obstacle avoidance module detects an obstacle
  • the controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to change a motion trajectory.
  • the guide assisting robot is installed with a department location database, and the controller is further configured to query the patient visitor location in the department location database according to the patient visitor information, and send the patient visitor location To the display module display.
  • the controller is further configured to send the patient visiting department location to the voice text conversion module to be converted into the patient office location voice information, and then broadcast by the voice output module.
  • the guide assisting robot further comprises a power module, and the power module provides working power for the guide assisting robot.
  • the keyword is a set of words extracted from the text information of the patient according to a preset extraction rule.
  • the medical information database includes a symptom keyword set and a visitory department information, and a correspondence between the symptom keyword set and the visiting department.
  • the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient.
  • the invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of a guide assisting robot for a hospital according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a guide assisting robot for a hospital according to the present invention.
  • the medical information database 152 and the department location database 153 are installed on the clinical assistant robot 1.
  • the guiding assistant robot 1 further includes a power module 101, a voice input module 102, a voice text conversion module 103, a controller 104, a voice output module 105, a display module 108, a human shell 111, a driving mechanism 112, a running mechanism 113, and a human body.
  • Infrared sensing module 114 and infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 are examples of a human body.
  • the power module 101 is electrically connected to the controller 104, and the power module 101 provides working power for the guiding assistant robot 1.
  • the power module 101 is a battery.
  • the battery may be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery, including but not limited to an alkaline manganese battery, a zinc manganese battery, a lithium battery, a zinc battery, a zinc air battery, a zinc mercury battery, a mercury battery, a hydrogen oxygen battery, and a magnesium manganese battery, and lead.
  • Acid battery nickel cadmium battery, nickel iron battery, nickel hydrogen battery, lithium ion battery.
  • the guiding assistant robot 1 further includes a charging interface disposed on the human body casing 111 of the guiding assistant robot 1, the charging interface being electrically connected to the battery, and the charging interface is for charging the battery.
  • the charging interface includes, but is not limited to, a USB interface.
  • the controller 104 is electrically connected to the voice output module 105, the display module 108, the human body casing 111, the driving mechanism 112, the traveling mechanism 113, the human body infrared sensing module 114, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115.
  • the voice input module 102 is electrically connected to the voice text conversion module 103.
  • the human shell 111 may simulate a human shape, and the human shell 111 may include a head, a body portion, a hand, and a leg, and a base is further disposed under the leg of the human shell 111.
  • the running mechanism 113 may be disposed on a base of the human shell 111. Specifically, the running mechanism 113 may be a universal wheel.
  • the controller 104 is electrically connected to the driving mechanism 112.
  • the driving mechanism 112 is electrically connected to the running mechanism 113.
  • the controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism 112 to drive the traveling mechanism 113 to move.
  • a human body infrared sensing module 114 is disposed on the human body casing 111.
  • the human body infrared sensing module 114 may be specifically disposed on a body portion of the human body casing 111.
  • the human body infrared sensing module 114 is configured to detect whether there is a patient in the sensing area, and the controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism 112 to stop driving when the patient enters the sensing area of the human body infrared sensing module 114.
  • the walking mechanism 113 and the voice input module 102 are controlled to collect voice information of the patient.
  • the voice input module 102 is configured to collect voice information of the patient, and send the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module 103.
  • the voice input module 102 can be disposed on both sides of the head of the humanoid housing 111, and the voice input module 102 can be a microphone.
  • the voice input module 102 collects voice information of the patient, and sends the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module 103.
  • the voice text conversion module 103 is configured to convert the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module 102 into the text information of the patient, and send the information to the controller 104.
  • the voice text conversion module 103 can be disposed inside the humanoid shell 111, and the voice text conversion module 103 can be a voice text conversion chip.
  • the voice text conversion module 103 converts the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module 102 into the text information of the patient, and sends the voice information to the controller 104.
  • the controller 104 is configured to extract a keyword from the text information of the patient, and compare the proposed keyword with the medical information database 152, when the keyword matches the medical information database, Confirming the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword, the controller 104 queries the patient medical department database 152 according to the symptom keyword, and sends the queried patient visiting department information to the voice.
  • the controller 104 can be a microprocessor, a micro control unit (MCU), a signal processing chip, or a data processing unit having data computing functions.
  • the controller 104 is disposed inside the human body casing 111.
  • the keyword may be a set of words extracted from the text information of the patient according to a preset extraction rule.
  • the medical information database 152 may include a symptom keyword set and a visitory department information, and a correspondence between a symptom keyword set and a visiting department, the symptom keyword set may include a plurality of sets of symptom keywords, each set of symptom keywords and Corresponding to a visiting department, each set of symptom keywords contains multiple symptom description words.
  • the controller 104 extracts keywords from the text information of the patient, and compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database 152. Specifically, the controller 104 may extract according to a preset word extraction rule. a keyword, and comparing the extracted keyword with a symptom keyword set of the medical information database 152, when the keyword includes any symptom description vocabulary in the symptom keyword set, The keyword is considered to match the medical information database 152.
  • the symptom description vocabulary in all of the symptom keyword sets included in the keyword is a patient symptom keyword.
  • the controller 104 controls the voice output module 105 to output a polite expression, which may be a greeting, such as "please input symptoms again" or the like.
  • the controller 104 queries the medical information database from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword, specifically, the controller 104
  • the patient symptom keyword is compared with the symptom keyword set of the medical information database 152, and the visiting department corresponding to the symptom keyword group having the highest patient symptom keyword coincidence is the patient visiting department information.
  • the controller 104 sends the queried patient visitory department information to the voice text conversion module 103.
  • the voice text conversion module 103 is further configured to convert the received patient medical department information into the patient medical department voice information, and send the information to the voice output module 105.
  • the voice output module 105 is configured to broadcast the patient's visiting department voice information.
  • the voice output module 105 can be a speaker.
  • the guidance assisting robot 1 further includes a display module 108, and the controller 104 is further configured to send patient visitory department information to the display module 108, and the display module 108 is configured to display the patient visitory department information.
  • the display module 108 can be a liquid crystal display disposed on a body portion of the human shell 111.
  • the controller 104 is further configured to query the location of the patient visiting department in the department location database according to the patient visiting department information, and send the patient visiting department position to the display module 108 for display.
  • the department location database 153 includes the name of the clinic and the location of the clinic.
  • the controller 104 queries the location of the patient in the department location database according to the patient's medical department information.
  • the controller 104 may query the department location database according to the patient's medical department information, and the patient's medical department information.
  • the location of the visiting department corresponding to the name of the consistent medical department is the location of the patient's visiting department.
  • the controller 104 is further configured to send the patient clinic location to the voice text conversion module 103 for conversion to the patient clinic location voice information, and then broadcast by the voice output module 105.
  • An infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 is disposed on the head and the base of the human shell 111, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 may be an infrared detector. Specifically, the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 disposed on the head of the human shell 111 may be disposed on the front and back sides of the head of the human shell 111, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 disposed on the base of the human shell 111 There may be four, equidistantly disposed on the base of the humanoid housing 111.
  • the infrared avoidance module 115 is configured to detect an obstacle around the auxiliary guiding robot 1 , and when any of the infrared obstacle avoidance modules 115 detects an obstacle, the controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism. 112 change the trajectory of motion.
  • the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient.
  • the invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves user experience
  • the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient.
  • the invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves the user experience.

Abstract

Provided is an auxiliary medical care guiding robot (1) for a hospital. The robot collects voice information of a patient by means of a voice input module (102); a voice-to-text conversion module (103) converts the collected voice information of the patient into text information of the patient; and a controller (104) extracts keywords from the text information of the patient and compares the extracted keywords with a medical information database (152). When the keywords match the medical information database, a patient symptom keyword comprised in the keywords is confirmed, and treatment department information of the patient is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword for medical care guiding for the patient. Such a robot can improve the efficiency of medical care guiding of a hospital and improve the user experience.

Description

用于医院的导诊辅助机器人Guided auxiliary robot for hospital 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及生命健康领域,尤其涉及一种用于医院的导诊辅助机器人。The invention relates to the field of life health, and in particular to a guiding assistant robot for a hospital.
背景技术Background technique
随着医疗卫生体制改革的不断深化和医疗市场竞争的加剧,为解决医院发展中的问题,适应现阶段人们对医疗服务的需要,创造建设和谐的医患关系,发挥门诊服务窗口的作用,导诊越来越显示其重要性。导诊台是近几年来根据门诊患者的特点,而产生的一种新的工作模式,主要目的是方便患者就医,为患者排忧解难。导诊工作的好坏,直接关系到患者能否顺利、及时、准确、满意的就诊,是医院服务质量水平的一种表现。而导诊工作繁杂,需为患者排忧解难,指导患者方便就医,满足患者需求。现有技术由医护人员来导诊,由于工作繁忙以及医学知识的限制,医护人员往往不能全面了解患者的病情导致导诊分诊不准确,浪费病人的时间和精力,如何提高导诊分诊的准确性和效率是急需解决的问题。With the continuous deepening of the reform of the medical and health system and the intensification of competition in the medical market, in order to solve the problems in the development of hospitals, adapt to the needs of people at present, and create a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, and play the role of outpatient service window. The diagnosis is increasingly showing its importance. The consultation desk is a new working mode that has been produced in recent years according to the characteristics of outpatients. The main purpose is to facilitate patients to seek medical treatment and solve problems for patients. The quality of the consultation work is directly related to whether the patient can go smoothly, promptly, accurately and satisfactorily. It is a manifestation of the quality of hospital service. The consultation work is complicated, and it is necessary to solve the problem for the patient, and guide the patient to seek medical treatment conveniently to meet the needs of the patient. The prior art is guided by medical staff. Due to busy work and limited medical knowledge, medical staff often cannot fully understand the patient's condition, leading to inaccurate consultation and triage, wasting patient's time and energy, and how to improve the guidance and triage. Accuracy and efficiency are urgent issues to solve.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,旨在解决现有技术中医院导诊分诊的准确性和效率不高的技术问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a guide assisting robot for a hospital, which aims to solve the technical problem of low accuracy and inefficiency of the hospital guidance triage in the prior art.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,所述导诊辅助机器人上安装有医疗信息数据库,其特征在于,所述导诊辅助机器人包括语音输入模块、语音文字转换模块、控制器、显示模块、语音输出模块、人形外壳、驱动机构以及行走机构,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a guide assisting robot for a hospital, wherein the guide assisting robot is equipped with a medical information database, wherein the guide assisting robot includes a voice input module and a voice text. Conversion module, controller, display module, voice output module, human shell, drive mechanism and running mechanism, wherein:
所述语音输入模块用于采集患者的语音信息,并将患者的语音信息发送至语音文字转换模块;The voice input module is configured to collect voice information of the patient, and send the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module;
所述语音文字转换模块用于将所述语音输入模块采集的患者的语音信息转换成患者的文字信息,并发送至控制器; The voice text conversion module is configured to convert the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module into text information of the patient, and send the information to the controller;
所述控制器用于从所述患者的文字信息中提取关键字,并将提取的关键字与所述医疗信息数据库中的症状关键字集合进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库中的症状关键字集合匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字;所述控制器依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,并将查询到的患者就诊科室信息发送至语音文字转换模块和显示模块;The controller is configured to extract a keyword from the text information of the patient, and compare the extracted keyword with a symptom keyword set in the medical information database, when the keyword and the medical information database When the symptom keyword set in the match is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed; the controller queries the patient information database from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword, and queries the The patient treatment department information is sent to the voice text conversion module and the display module;
所述显示模块用于显示所述患者就诊科室信息;The display module is configured to display the patient consultation information of the patient;
所述语音文字转换模块还用于将患者就诊科室信息转换为患者就诊科室语音信息,并发送给语音输出模块;The voice text conversion module is further configured to convert the patient visiting department information into the patient visiting room voice information, and send the information to the voice output module;
所述语音输出模块用于将患者就诊科室语音信息播出;The voice output module is configured to broadcast the patient's visiting department voice information;
所述控制器还用于控制所述驱动机构驱动所述行走机构运动。The controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to drive the traveling mechanism to move.
优选地,所述人形外壳上设置有人体红外感应模块,所述人体红外感应模块用于检测感应区内是否有患者,所述控制器还用于当患者进入所述人体红外感应模块的感应区时,控制所述驱动机构停止驱动所述行走机构以及控制所述语音输入模块采集患者的语音信息。Preferably, the human body shell is provided with a human body infrared sensing module, and the human body infrared sensing module is configured to detect whether there is a patient in the sensing area, and the controller is further configured to enter the sensing area of the human body infrared sensing module when the patient enters the human body. And controlling the driving mechanism to stop driving the traveling mechanism and controlling the voice input module to collect voice information of the patient.
优选地,所述人形外壳的头部和底座上均设置有红外避障模块,所述红外避模块用于检测所述导诊辅助机器人四周的障碍物,当所述红外避障模块检测到障碍物时,所述控制器还用于控制所述驱动机构改变运动轨迹。Preferably, an infrared obstacle avoidance module is disposed on the head and the base of the human-shaped outer casing, and the infrared avoidance module is configured to detect an obstacle around the guide auxiliary robot, and when the infrared obstacle avoidance module detects an obstacle The controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to change a motion trajectory.
优选地,所述导诊辅助机器人上安装有科室位置数据库,所述控制器还用于依据患者就诊科室信息在所述科室位置数据库中查询患者就诊科室位置,并将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至显示模块显示。Preferably, the guide assisting robot is installed with a department location database, and the controller is further configured to query the patient visitor location in the department location database according to the patient visitor information, and send the patient visitor location To the display module display.
优选地,所述控制器还用于将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至所述语音文字转换模块转换为患者就诊科室位置语音信息后,由所述语音输出模块播出。Preferably, the controller is further configured to send the patient visiting department location to the voice text conversion module to be converted into the patient office location voice information, and then broadcast by the voice output module.
优选地,所述导诊辅助机器人还包括电源模块,所述电源模块为所述导诊辅助机器人提供工作电能。Preferably, the guide assisting robot further comprises a power module, and the power module provides working power for the guide assisting robot.
优选地,所述关键字是依据预先设置的提取规则从所述患者的文字信息中所提取出来的词语集合。Preferably, the keyword is a set of words extracted from the text information of the patient according to a preset extraction rule.
优选地,所述医疗信息数据库包括症状关键字集合和就诊科室信息,以及症状关键字集合和就诊科室的对应关系。Preferably, the medical information database includes a symptom keyword set and a visitory department information, and a correspondence between the symptom keyword set and the visiting department.
有益效果Beneficial effect
相较于现有技术,本发明用于医院的导诊辅助机器人通过采集患者的语音信息并从中提取关键字,将提取的关键字与医疗信息数据库进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字,依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,为患者导诊。本发明提高了医院导诊的效率,提升用户体验。Compared with the prior art, the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient. The invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明用于医院的导诊辅助机器人优选实施例的结构示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of a guide assisting robot for a hospital according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效进行详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1所示,图1是本发明用于医院的导诊辅助机器人优选实施例的结构示意图。在本实施例中,所述导诊辅助机器人1上安装有医疗信息数据库152和科室位置数据库153。所述导诊辅助机器人1还包括电源模块101、语音输入模块102、语音文字转换模块103、控制器104、语音输出模块105、显示模块108、人形外壳111、驱动机构112、行走机构113、人体红外感应模块114和红外避障模块115。所述电源模块101与控制器104电连接,所述电源模块101为所述导诊辅助机器人1提供工作电源。作为本发明的优选实施例,所述电源模块101为电池。所述电池可以为一次性电池或者充电电池,包括但不限于碱锰电池、锌锰电池、锂电池、锌电池、锌空电池、锌汞电池、水银电池、氢氧电池和镁锰电池、铅酸电池、镍镉电池、镍铁电池、镍氢电池、锂离子电池。进一步的,所述导诊辅助机器人1还包括一个设置于导诊辅助机器人1的人形外壳111上的充电接口,所述充电接口与电池电连接,所述充电接口用于为所述电池充电。所述充电接口包括但不限于USB接口。所述控制器104与语音输出模块105、显示模块108、人形外壳111、驱动机构112、行走机构113、人体红外感应模块114和红外避障模块115电连接。所述语音输入模块102与所述语音文字转换模块103电连接。所述人形外壳111可以模拟真人形状,所述人形外壳111可以包括头部、身体部、手部、腿部,在所述人形外壳111的腿部下还设置有底座。所述行走机构113可以设置于所述人形外壳111的底座上。具体的,所述行走机构113可以是万向轮。所述控制器104与所述驱动机构112电连接,所述驱动机构112与所述行走机构113电连接,所述控制器104还用于控制所述驱动机构112驱动所述行走机构113运动。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a guide assisting robot for a hospital according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, the medical information database 152 and the department location database 153 are installed on the clinical assistant robot 1. The guiding assistant robot 1 further includes a power module 101, a voice input module 102, a voice text conversion module 103, a controller 104, a voice output module 105, a display module 108, a human shell 111, a driving mechanism 112, a running mechanism 113, and a human body. Infrared sensing module 114 and infrared obstacle avoidance module 115. The power module 101 is electrically connected to the controller 104, and the power module 101 provides working power for the guiding assistant robot 1. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power module 101 is a battery. The battery may be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery, including but not limited to an alkaline manganese battery, a zinc manganese battery, a lithium battery, a zinc battery, a zinc air battery, a zinc mercury battery, a mercury battery, a hydrogen oxygen battery, and a magnesium manganese battery, and lead. Acid battery, nickel cadmium battery, nickel iron battery, nickel hydrogen battery, lithium ion battery. Further, the guiding assistant robot 1 further includes a charging interface disposed on the human body casing 111 of the guiding assistant robot 1, the charging interface being electrically connected to the battery, and the charging interface is for charging the battery. The charging interface includes, but is not limited to, a USB interface. The controller 104 is electrically connected to the voice output module 105, the display module 108, the human body casing 111, the driving mechanism 112, the traveling mechanism 113, the human body infrared sensing module 114, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115. The voice input module 102 is electrically connected to the voice text conversion module 103. The human shell 111 may simulate a human shape, and the human shell 111 may include a head, a body portion, a hand, and a leg, and a base is further disposed under the leg of the human shell 111. The running mechanism 113 may be disposed on a base of the human shell 111. Specifically, the running mechanism 113 may be a universal wheel. The controller 104 is electrically connected to the driving mechanism 112. The driving mechanism 112 is electrically connected to the running mechanism 113. The controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism 112 to drive the traveling mechanism 113 to move.
所述人形外壳111上设置有人体红外感应模块114,所述人体红外感应模块114具体可以设置于所述人形外壳111的身体部上。所述人体红外感应模块114用于检测感应区内是否有患者,所述控制器104还用于当患者进入所述人体红外感应模块114的感应区时,控制所述驱动机构112停止驱动所述行走机构113,以及控制所述语音输入模块102采集患者的语音信息。A human body infrared sensing module 114 is disposed on the human body casing 111. The human body infrared sensing module 114 may be specifically disposed on a body portion of the human body casing 111. The human body infrared sensing module 114 is configured to detect whether there is a patient in the sensing area, and the controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism 112 to stop driving when the patient enters the sensing area of the human body infrared sensing module 114. The walking mechanism 113 and the voice input module 102 are controlled to collect voice information of the patient.
所述语音输入模块102用于采集患者的语音信息,并将患者的语音信息发送至语音文字转换模块103。所述语音输入模块102可以设置于所述人形外壳111的头部两侧,所述语音输入模块102可以是话筒。所述语音输入模块102采集患者的语音信息,并将患者的语音信息发送至语音文字转换模块103。The voice input module 102 is configured to collect voice information of the patient, and send the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module 103. The voice input module 102 can be disposed on both sides of the head of the humanoid housing 111, and the voice input module 102 can be a microphone. The voice input module 102 collects voice information of the patient, and sends the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module 103.
所述语音文字转换模块103用于将所述语音输入模块102采集的患者的语音信息转换成患者的文字信息,并发送至控制器104。所述语音文字转换模块103可以设置于所述人形外壳111的内部,所述语音文字转换模块103可以是语音文字转换芯片。所述语音文字转换模块103将所述语音输入模块102采集的患者的语音信息转换成患者的文字信息,并发送至控制器104。The voice text conversion module 103 is configured to convert the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module 102 into the text information of the patient, and send the information to the controller 104. The voice text conversion module 103 can be disposed inside the humanoid shell 111, and the voice text conversion module 103 can be a voice text conversion chip. The voice text conversion module 103 converts the voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module 102 into the text information of the patient, and sends the voice information to the controller 104.
所述控制器104用于从所述患者的文字信息中提取关键字,并将提出的关键字与所述医疗信息数据库152进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字,所述控制器104依据所述症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库152中查询患者就诊科室信息,并将查询到的患者就诊科室信息发送至语音文字转换模块103。所述控制器104可以为一种微处理器、微控制单元(MCU)、信号处理芯片、或者具有数据计算功能的数据处理单元。所述控制器104设置于所述人形外壳111的内部。所述关键字可以是依据预先设置的提取规则从所述患者的文字信息中所提取出来的词语集合。所述医疗信息数据库152可以包括症状关键字集合和就诊科室信息,以及症状关键字集合和就诊科室的对应关系,所述症状关键字集合可以包含多组症状关键字,每一组症状关键字与一个就诊科室对应,所述每一组症状关键字包含多个症状描述词汇。所述控制器104从所述患者的文字信息中提取关键字,并将提取的关键字与所述医疗信息数据库152进行比对具体可以是:所述控制器104依据预先设置的词语提取规则提取关键字,并将提取出来的所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库152的症状关键字集合进行比对,当所述关键字中包含所述症状关键字集合中的任一症状描述词汇时,认为所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库152匹配。所述关键字中所包含的所有所述症状关键字集合中的症状描述词汇为患者症状关键字。当所述关键字不能与所述医疗信息数据库152匹配时,所述控制器104控制所述语音输出模块105输出礼貌用语,所述礼貌用语可以是打招呼用语,例如“请再次输入症状”等。当所述关键字可以与所述医疗信息数据库152匹配时,所述控制器104依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,具体可以是所述控制器104将所述患者症状关键字与所述医疗信息数据库152的症状关键字集合进行比对,与所述患者症状关键字重合度最高的症状关键字组所对应的就诊科室即为患者就诊科室信息。所述控制器104将查询到的患者就诊科室信息发送至语音文字转换模块103。The controller 104 is configured to extract a keyword from the text information of the patient, and compare the proposed keyword with the medical information database 152, when the keyword matches the medical information database, Confirming the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword, the controller 104 queries the patient medical department database 152 according to the symptom keyword, and sends the queried patient visiting department information to the voice. Text conversion module 103. The controller 104 can be a microprocessor, a micro control unit (MCU), a signal processing chip, or a data processing unit having data computing functions. The controller 104 is disposed inside the human body casing 111. The keyword may be a set of words extracted from the text information of the patient according to a preset extraction rule. The medical information database 152 may include a symptom keyword set and a visitory department information, and a correspondence between a symptom keyword set and a visiting department, the symptom keyword set may include a plurality of sets of symptom keywords, each set of symptom keywords and Corresponding to a visiting department, each set of symptom keywords contains multiple symptom description words. The controller 104 extracts keywords from the text information of the patient, and compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database 152. Specifically, the controller 104 may extract according to a preset word extraction rule. a keyword, and comparing the extracted keyword with a symptom keyword set of the medical information database 152, when the keyword includes any symptom description vocabulary in the symptom keyword set, The keyword is considered to match the medical information database 152. The symptom description vocabulary in all of the symptom keyword sets included in the keyword is a patient symptom keyword. When the keyword cannot match the medical information database 152, the controller 104 controls the voice output module 105 to output a polite expression, which may be a greeting, such as "please input symptoms again" or the like. When the keyword can be matched with the medical information database 152, the controller 104 queries the medical information database from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword, specifically, the controller 104 The patient symptom keyword is compared with the symptom keyword set of the medical information database 152, and the visiting department corresponding to the symptom keyword group having the highest patient symptom keyword coincidence is the patient visiting department information. The controller 104 sends the queried patient visitory department information to the voice text conversion module 103.
所述语音文字转换模块103还用于将接收的患者就诊科室信息转换为患者就诊科室语音信息后,并发送给语音输出模块105。所述语音输出模块105用于将患者就诊科室语音信息播出。所述语音输出模块105可以是扬声器。所述导诊辅助机器人1还包括显示模块108,所述控制器104还用于将患者就诊科室信息发送给所述显示模块108,所述显示模块108用于显示所述患者就诊科室信息。所述显示模块108可以是液晶显示屏,设置于所述人形外壳111的身体部。The voice text conversion module 103 is further configured to convert the received patient medical department information into the patient medical department voice information, and send the information to the voice output module 105. The voice output module 105 is configured to broadcast the patient's visiting department voice information. The voice output module 105 can be a speaker. The guidance assisting robot 1 further includes a display module 108, and the controller 104 is further configured to send patient visitory department information to the display module 108, and the display module 108 is configured to display the patient visitory department information. The display module 108 can be a liquid crystal display disposed on a body portion of the human shell 111.
所述控制器104还用于依据患者就诊科室信息在所述科室位置数据库中查询患者就诊科室位置,并将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至显示模块108显示。所述科室位置数据库153包括就诊科室名称以及就诊科室位置。所述控制器104依据患者就诊科室信息在所述科室位置数据库中查询患者就诊科室位置可以是所述控制器104依据患者就诊科室信息在所述科室位置数据库中查询,与所述患者就诊科室信息一致的就诊科室名称所对应的就诊科室位置即为患者就诊科室位置。所述控制器104还用于将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至所述语音文字转换模块103转换为患者就诊科室位置语音信息后,由所述语音输出模块105播出。The controller 104 is further configured to query the location of the patient visiting department in the department location database according to the patient visiting department information, and send the patient visiting department position to the display module 108 for display. The department location database 153 includes the name of the clinic and the location of the clinic. The controller 104 queries the location of the patient in the department location database according to the patient's medical department information. The controller 104 may query the department location database according to the patient's medical department information, and the patient's medical department information. The location of the visiting department corresponding to the name of the consistent medical department is the location of the patient's visiting department. The controller 104 is further configured to send the patient clinic location to the voice text conversion module 103 for conversion to the patient clinic location voice information, and then broadcast by the voice output module 105.
所述人形外壳111的头部和底座上均设置有红外避障模块115,所述红外避障模块115可以是红外线检测器。具体的,设置于所述人形外壳111的头部的红外避障模块115可以设置于所述人形外壳111的头部的正面和背面,设置于所述人形外壳111的底座上红外避障模块115可以为4个,等距离设置于所述人形外壳111的底座上。所述红外避模块115用于检测所述导诊辅助机器人1四周的障碍物,当所述任一红外避障模块115检测到障碍物时,所述控制器104还用于控制所述驱动机构112改变运动轨迹。An infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 is disposed on the head and the base of the human shell 111, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 may be an infrared detector. Specifically, the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 disposed on the head of the human shell 111 may be disposed on the front and back sides of the head of the human shell 111, and the infrared obstacle avoidance module 115 disposed on the base of the human shell 111 There may be four, equidistantly disposed on the base of the humanoid housing 111. The infrared avoidance module 115 is configured to detect an obstacle around the auxiliary guiding robot 1 , and when any of the infrared obstacle avoidance modules 115 detects an obstacle, the controller 104 is further configured to control the driving mechanism. 112 change the trajectory of motion.
相较于现有技术,本发明用于医院的导诊辅助机器人通过采集患者的语音信息并从中提取关键字,将提取的关键字与医疗信息数据库进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字,依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,为患者导诊。本发明提高了医院导诊的效率,提升用户体验Compared with the prior art, the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient. The invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves user experience
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent structural or equivalent functional changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
相较于现有技术,本发明用于医院的导诊辅助机器人通过采集患者的语音信息并从中提取关键字,将提取的关键字与医疗信息数据库进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字,依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,为患者导诊。本发明提高了医院导诊的效率,提升用户体验。Compared with the prior art, the guide assisting robot for hospitals compares the extracted keywords with the medical information database by collecting the voice information of the patient and extracting keywords therefrom, when the keywords and the When the medical information database is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed, and the patient medical department information is queried from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword to guide the patient. The invention improves the efficiency of hospital consultation and improves the user experience.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,所述导诊辅助机器人上安装有医疗信息数据库,其特征在于,所述导诊辅助机器人包括语音输入模块、语音文字转换模块、控制器、显示模块、语音输出模块、人形外壳、驱动机构以及行走机构,其中:所述语音输入模块用于采集患者的语音信息,并将患者的语音信息发送至语音文字转换模块;所述语音文字转换模块用于将所述语音输入模块采集的患者的语音信息转换成患者的文字信息,并发送至控制器; 所述控制器用于从所述患者的文字信息中提取关键字,并将提取的关键字与所述医疗信息数据库中的症状关键字集合进行比对,当所述关键字与所述医疗信息数据库中的症状关键字集合匹配时,确认所述关键字中包含的患者症状关键字;所述控制器依据所述患者症状关键字从所述医疗信息数据库中查询患者就诊科室信息,并将查询到的患者就诊科室信息发送至语音文字转换模块和显示模块;所述显示模块用于显示所述患者就诊科室信息;所述语音文字转换模块还用于将患者就诊科室信息转换为患者就诊科室语音信息,并发送给语音输出模块;所述语音输出模块用于将患者就诊科室语音信息播出;所述控制器还用于控制所述驱动机构驱动所述行走机构运动。A medical guide auxiliary robot for a hospital, wherein the medical guide information database is installed on the guide assisting robot, wherein the guide assisting robot comprises a voice input module, a voice text conversion module, a controller, a display module, a voice output module, a humanoid shell, a driving mechanism and a running mechanism, wherein: the voice input module is configured to collect voice information of the patient, and send the voice information of the patient to the voice text conversion module; the voice text conversion module is configured to The voice information of the patient collected by the voice input module is converted into text information of the patient and sent to the controller; The controller is configured to extract a keyword from the text information of the patient, and compare the extracted keyword with a symptom keyword set in the medical information database, when the keyword and the medical information database When the symptom keyword set in the match is matched, the patient symptom keyword included in the keyword is confirmed; the controller queries the patient information database from the medical information database according to the patient symptom keyword, and queries the The patient visiting department information is sent to the voice text conversion module and the display module; the display module is configured to display the patient visiting department information; and the voice text conversion module is further configured to convert the patient visiting department information into the patient visiting department voice information. And sent to the voice output module; the voice output module is configured to broadcast the patient's visiting department voice information; the controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to drive the walking mechanism to move.
  2. 如权利要求1所述用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述人形外壳上设置有人体红外感应模块,所述人体红外感应模块用于检测感应区内是否有患者,所述控制器还用于当患者进入所述人体红外感应模块的感应区时,控制所述驱动机构停止驱动所述行走机构以及控制所述语音输入模块采集患者的语音信息。The guide assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 1, wherein the human-shaped outer casing is provided with a human body infrared sensing module, and the human body infrared sensing module is configured to detect whether there is a patient in the sensing area, and the control The device is further configured to control the driving mechanism to stop driving the traveling mechanism and control the voice input module to collect voice information of the patient when the patient enters the sensing area of the human body infrared sensing module.
  3. 权利要求1所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述人形外壳的头部和底座上均设置有红外避障模块,所述红外避模块用于检测所述导诊辅助机器人四周的障碍物,当所述红外避障模块检测到障碍物时,所述控制器还用于控制所述驱动机构改变运动轨迹。The guidance assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 1, wherein an infrared obstacle avoidance module is disposed on a head and a base of the human-shaped outer casing, and the infrared avoidance module is configured to detect the guide aid An obstacle around the robot, the controller is further configured to control the driving mechanism to change a motion trajectory when the infrared obstacle avoidance module detects an obstacle.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述导诊辅助机器人上安装有科室位置数据库,所述控制器还用于依据患者就诊科室信息在所述科室位置数据库中查询患者就诊科室位置,并将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至显示模块显示。The guide assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 1, wherein the guide assisting robot is equipped with a department location database, and the controller is further configured to locate the department according to the patient visitor information. The location of the patient visiting department is queried in the database, and the location of the patient visiting department is sent to the display module for display.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述控制器还用于将所述患者就诊科室位置发送至所述语音文字转换模块转换为患者就诊科室位置语音信息后,由所述语音输出模块播出。The guidance assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 4, wherein the controller is further configured to send the patient visiting department position to the voice text conversion module to convert the position information of the patient to the clinic. After that, it is broadcast by the voice output module.
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述导诊辅助机器人还包括电源模块,所述电源模块为所述导诊辅助机器人提供工作电能。The guide assisting robot for a hospital according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the guide assisting robot further comprises a power module, and the power module provides working power for the guide assisting robot .
  7. 如权利要求1所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述关键字是依据预先设置的提取规则从所述患者的文字信息中所提取出来的词语集合。A guide assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 1, wherein said keyword is a set of words extracted from said patient's text information in accordance with a preset extraction rule.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的用于医院的导诊辅助机器人,其特征在于,所述医疗信息数据库包括症状关键字集合和就诊科室信息,以及症状关键字集合和就诊科室的对应关系。The guidance assisting robot for a hospital according to claim 1, wherein the medical information database includes a symptom keyword set and a visitory department information, and a correspondence between the symptom keyword set and the visiting department.
PCT/CN2018/074244 2017-11-03 2018-01-26 Auxiliary medical care guiding robot for hospital WO2019085296A1 (en)

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