WO2019080382A1 - 一种背光模组的背板、背光模组及条形显示器 - Google Patents

一种背光模组的背板、背光模组及条形显示器

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Publication number
WO2019080382A1
WO2019080382A1 PCT/CN2018/073082 CN2018073082W WO2019080382A1 WO 2019080382 A1 WO2019080382 A1 WO 2019080382A1 CN 2018073082 W CN2018073082 W CN 2018073082W WO 2019080382 A1 WO2019080382 A1 WO 2019080382A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
support frame
backlight module
plate
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073082
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄炳成
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Publication of WO2019080382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019080382A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display device technologies, and in particular, to a back panel, a backlight module, and a strip display of a backlight module.
  • the strip display requires a backlight module to achieve display, and the back panel in the backlight module functions as a support and a load. Since the defects in the strip display are often in different areas, and the width of the strip display after cutting is different, the back panel design of the backlight module also needs to be compatible with different width dimensions to save material cost.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a backplane of a backlight module, which can be rotated relative to the second support frame by the first support frame to adjust the width of the interval between the first carrier and the second carrier, thereby achieving high
  • the technical effect of stably supporting strip screens of different widths can also reduce the investment in labor and material costs.
  • the present invention provides a backplane of a backlight module, including: a first carrier board, a second carrier board disposed opposite to the first carrier board, and a connection between the first carrier board and the second carrier board a plurality of supporting portions; the first carrier plate is located at one side of the second carrier plate, and forms a spacing region with the second carrier plate; the supporting portion is disposed in the spacing region; the first a supporting base is disposed on a side of the carrying plate and the second supporting plate facing the spacing region; the supporting portion includes a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame that is cross-rotatably connected to the first supporting frame; The two ends of the support frame are respectively detachably connected to the connecting base body of the first carrier board and the second carrier board; the two ends of the second support frame are respectively connected to the first carrier board and the second carrier board The upper connecting base is detachably connected; the first support frame and the second support frame are relatively rotated to adjust a width of a spacing area between the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate.
  • the connecting base body is a row of fixing holes arranged at equal intervals.
  • the two ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively provided with screw holes, and the screw holes are aligned with the fixing holes.
  • a fixing bracket is connected between each two adjacent supporting portions.
  • the backlight module includes a backing plate, a reflective sheet, a light guide plate and an optical film; the back plate, the reflective sheet, the light guide plate and the optical film are sequentially stacked; the back plate a first carrier board, a second carrier board disposed opposite to the first carrier board, and a plurality of supporting portions connecting the first carrier board and the second carrier board; the first carrier board is located at the Forming a space between one side of the second carrier plate and the second carrier plate; the support portion is disposed in the spacing region; the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate face the spacing region One side of the support body is provided; the support portion includes a first support frame and a second support frame that is cross-rotatably connected to the first support frame; two ends of the first support frame and the first load respectively The connecting base of the board and the second carrying board is detachably connected; the two ends of the second supporting frame are detachably connected to the connecting bases of the first carrying board and the second carrying board, respectively; The first support frame and the second support frame rotate relative to each other to
  • the connecting base body is a row of fixing holes arranged at equal intervals.
  • the two ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively provided with screw holes, and the screw holes are aligned with the fixing holes.
  • a fixing bracket is connected between each two adjacent supporting portions.
  • the present invention provides a strip display comprising a strip-shaped liquid crystal panel and the backlight module, wherein the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel is disposed on a side of the backlight module that emits light.
  • the connecting base body is a row of fixing holes arranged at equal intervals.
  • the two ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively provided with screw holes, and the screw holes are aligned with the fixing holes.
  • the strip LCD panel includes a lower polarizer, a thin film transistor array substrate, a color filter substrate, and an upper polarizer laminated on the backlight module in sequence.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by providing a support portion between the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate, the support portion includes a first support frame and a second support frame that is rotationally coupled with the first support frame, so that the construction
  • the back plate has high stability. Forming different angles by rotating the first support frame relative to the second support frame, and detachably fixing the two ends of the first support frame and the second support frame to the fixing holes of the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate respectively Forming a controllable support height to realize a strip-shaped liquid crystal panel carrying different widths.
  • the back plate has a simple structure and strong stability, and can reduce the input of material cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a back plate of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of a support portion and a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of a backboard and a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a strip display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a backplane 10 of a backlight module, including: a first carrier board 11 , a second carrier board 12 disposed opposite to the first carrier board 11 , and a first carrier board 11 and A plurality of support portions 13 of the second carrier plate 12.
  • the first carrier plate 11 is located on one side of the second carrier plate 12 and forms a spacing region 17 with the second carrier plate 12 .
  • the support portion 13 is provided in the space 17 .
  • a connecting base body (not shown) is disposed on a side of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 facing the spacing region 17.
  • the support portion 13 includes a first support frame 131 and a second support frame 132 that is rotatably coupled to the first support frame 131.
  • Both ends of the first support frame 131 are detachably connected to the connection bases of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12, respectively.
  • Two sides of the second support frame 132 are detachably connected to the connection bases of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12, respectively.
  • the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are relatively rotated to adjust the width of the spacing region 17 between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the invention connects the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 by a simple support portion 13 to design a structure having a hollow back plate 10, thereby reducing the investment of material cost.
  • the relative rotation of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 is used to adjust the width of the spacing region 17 between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12, thereby supporting the strip-shaped liquid crystal panels 50 of different widths.
  • the structure of the back plate 10 can effectively reuse the defect-free strip liquid crystal panel, reduce the loss of materials, and realize the support of the strip-shaped liquid crystal panels 50 of different widths.
  • a fixing frame 15 is connected between each two adjacent support portions 13.
  • both ends of the fixing frame 15 are detachably fixed to the support portion 13 by screws.
  • the fixing frame 15 can also be connected to the support portion 13 by a retaining member, a screw or an electric welding, and can be flexibly designed according to actual conditions.
  • the backing plate 10 connects the plurality of supporting portions 13 to each other through the fixing frame 15, so that the first supporting frame 131 and the second supporting frame 132 respectively achieve three-point fixing with the first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12, thereby effectively improving The stability of the structure of the backboard 10 is obtained.
  • first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are rotatably connected by bearings, and two ends of the fixed frame 15 are respectively fixed to the bearings of each of the two support portions 13.
  • the bearing may cause the first support frame 131 to rotate at an arbitrary angle with respect to the second support frame 132.
  • the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 can also be connected by other rotating components, and can be designed according to actual conditions.
  • the connecting bases of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 are a row of equally spaced fixing holes 14.
  • a fixing hole 14 is provided on one side of the first carrier plate 11 in the direction of the second carrier plate 12.
  • a fixing hole 14 is also provided on one side of the second carrier plate 12 in the direction of the first carrier plate 11.
  • the fixing hole 14 is formed by punching, and the diameter of the fixing hole 14 is uniform. The manufacturing process of the fixing hole 14 is simple and convenient, and is convenient for the staff to operate.
  • the number of the connecting portions 13 is three. In other embodiments, the number of the connecting portions 13 is designed according to actual conditions.
  • the ends of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are respectively provided with a screw hole 16 , and the screw hole 16 is aligned with the fixing hole 14 .
  • the diameter of the screw hole 16 is the same as the diameter of the fixing hole 14 of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the first support frame 131 of the first support portion 13 and the screw holes 16 at one end of the second support frame 132 are respectively aligned with the first fixing hole 14 and the third fixing hole 14 of the first end of the first carrier plate 11. And locked by screws.
  • the first support frame 131 of the first connecting portion 13 and the screw hole 16 at the other end of the second support frame 132 are respectively opposite to the first fixing hole 14 and the third end of the second carrier plate 12 at the same end of the first carrier plate 11
  • the fixing holes 14 are aligned and locked by screws.
  • the second support portion 13 and the third support portion 13 are sequentially lockedly coupled to the fixing holes 14 of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the distance between the screw hole 16 and the second support frame 132 and the fixing hole 14 locked by the first carrier plate 11 is reduced, that is, the first The angle at which the support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are opened is reduced, and the width between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 is increased, that is, the width of the spacing region 17 is larger.
  • the screw holes 16 of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 can also be detachably connected to the fixing holes 14 of the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 by pins or screws, and the like.
  • connection material saves the investment in material costs.
  • connection assembly is a row of equally spaced magnets.
  • the magnet of the first carrier plate 11 facing the second carrier plate 12 is fixed to the upper magnet.
  • the magnet of the second carrier plate 12 facing the first carrier plate 11 is also fixed to the upper magnet.
  • the magnets are uniform in size. The size and shape of the magnet are designed according to the actual situation.
  • the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are cross-connected to each other by a rotating shaft. In addition, the ends of the two sides of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are respectively fixed to the magnets.
  • the size and shape of the magnet are identical to the size and shape of the magnets on the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the number of the support portions 13 is three.
  • the magnets of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 of the first support portion 13 are respectively aligned with the first magnet and the third magnet at one end of the first carrier plate 11, and are adhered to each other.
  • the magnets at the other ends of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are respectively aligned with the first magnet and the third magnet of the second carrier plate 12 at the same end of the first carrier plate 11, and are adhered to each other.
  • the second support portion 13 and the third support portion 13 are in turn adhered to the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 in sequence.
  • the distance between the position at which the first support frame 131 is attracted to the magnet of the first carrier plate 11 and the position at which the second support frame 132 is attracted to the magnet of the first carrier plate 11 is reduced.
  • the angle between the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 is increased, and the width between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 is relatively increased, that is, the width of the interval region 17 is larger.
  • a backlight module includes a back plate 10 , a reflective sheet 20 , a light guide plate 30 , and an optical film 40 .
  • the reflection sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the optical film 40 are sequentially stacked and housed in the back sheet 10. Specifically, the rotation angles of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are adjusted according to the width of the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the optical film 40.
  • the first support frame 131 and the second support frame with the adjusted rotation angle are fixed between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the width of the reflection sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the optical film 40 is larger than the width of the space region 17 between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30 and the optical film 40 are stacked in the space 17 formed by the first carrier 11 and the second carrier 12, and supported by the first carrier 11 and the second carrier 12.
  • the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the edge region of the optical film 40 are housed.
  • the reflection sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, and the optical film 40 supporting different widths can be realized by the back sheet 10.
  • a strip display includes a strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50 and a backlight module.
  • the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50 is disposed on a side of the backlight module.
  • the strip LCD panel 50 is displayed by the backlight module.
  • the strip liquid crystal panel 50 includes a lower polarizer, a thin film transistor array substrate, a color filter substrate, and an upper polarizer which are sequentially laminated on the backlight module.
  • the strip LCD panel 50 is laminated on the backlight module that is received between the first carrier 11 and the second carrier 12 of the backplane.
  • the width between the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12 and the number of the carrier portions 13 can be determined according to the width and strength of the backlight module and the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50.
  • the number of the carrying portions 13 is three.
  • the rotation angles of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are set according to the width of the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50, and are fixed to the first carrier plate 11 and the second carrier plate 12.
  • the distance between the end surface of the first carrier plate 11 facing the second carrier plate 12 and the end surface of the second carrier plate 12 facing the first carrier plate 11 is smaller than the width of the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50.
  • the majority of the areas of the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, the optical film 40, and the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50 are placed in the space 17 between the first carrier 11 and the second carrier 12, and the first carrier 11 is used.
  • the second carrier 12 supports the edge regions of the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30, the optical film 40, and the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50.
  • the strip-shaped liquid crystal panel 50 of different widths can be supported or carried by the structure of the back sheet 10.
  • the support portion 13 is disposed between the first carrier 11 and the second carrier 12, and the support portion 13 includes a first support frame 131 and a second support frame that is rotatably connected to the first support frame 131. 132, thereby constructing the back sheet 10 having high stability.
  • the screw holes 16 at one end of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132 are respectively aligned and locked with the fixing holes 14 at different positions of the first carrier plate 11 and the other of the first support frame 131 and the second support frame 132
  • the screw holes 16 at one end are respectively aligned with and locked with a fixing hole 14 of the second carrier plate 12, and the distance between the different fixing holes 14 is controllably locked to achieve different support heights, thereby realizing the strips carrying different widths.
  • the back plate 10 has a simple structure and strong stability, and can reduce the input of material cost.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种背光模组的背板,背光模组及条形显示器。背板(10)包括:相对设置的第一承载板(11)及第二承载板(12)、连接二者的多个支撑部(13);第一承载板(11)位于第二承载板(12)的一侧,与第二承载板(12)形成间隔区域(17);支撑部(13)设于间隔区域(17)内;第一承载板(11)与第二承载板(12)朝向间隔区域(17)的一侧设有连接基体;支撑部(13)包括第一支撑架(131)及与第一支撑架(131)交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架(132);第一支撑架(131)和第二支撑架(132)的两端分别与第一承载板(11)及第二承载板(12)上的连接基体可拆卸连接。通过调节第一承载板(11)和第二承载板(12)之间的距离来实现承载不同宽度的条形液晶面板。

Description

一种背光模组的背板、背光模组及条形显示器
本发明要求2017年10月27日递交的发明名称为“一种背光模组的背板、背光模组及条形显示器”的申请号201711021564.3的在先申请优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明涉及显示设备技术领域,特别涉及一种背光模组的背板、背光模组及条形显示器。
背景技术
随着薄膜晶体管液晶显示器的快速发展,用户对液晶显示屏的质量要求越来越高。高质量的液晶显示屏往往会存在局部线缺陷或者严重色差等现象,因此通过切割方式将具有缺陷的部分去除以使无缺陷的液晶显示器加以二次使用,从而来减少材料的损失。切割后的液晶显示屏便形成条形显示屏。
条形显示屏需要背光模组来实现显示,而背光模组中的背板起到支撑和承载的作用。由于条形显示屏中出现缺陷的部分往往在不同区域,切割后的条形显示屏的宽度存在不同,所以背光模块的背板设计也需考量可兼容不同宽度尺寸,以节省材料成本地投入。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种背光模组的背板,可以通过第一支撑架与第二支撑架相对旋转以调节第一承载板与第二承载板之间的间隔区域的宽度,从而实现高稳定性地支撑不同宽度的条形屏的技术效果,也可以减少人力和材料成本的投入。
本发明提供一种背光模组的背板,其包括:第一承载板、与所述第一承载板相对设置的第二承载板、连接所述第一承载板与所述第二承载板的多个支撑部;所述第一承载板位于所述第二承载板的一侧,并与所述第二承载板形成间隔区域;所述支撑部设于所述间隔区域内;所述第一承载板与第二承载板朝向 所述间隔区域的一侧设有连接基体;所述支撑部包括第一支撑架及与所述第一支撑架交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架;所述第一支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第二支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第一支撑架与第二支撑架相对旋转以调节所述第一承载板与第二承载板之间的间隔区域的宽度。
其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述固定孔对准连接。
其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架。
本发明提供一种背光模组,所述背光模组包括背板、反射片、导光板和光学膜片;所述背板、反射片、导光板与光学膜片依次叠加设置;所述背板包括第一承载板、与所述第一承载板相对设置的第二承载板、连接所述第一承载板与所述第二承载板的多个支撑部;所述第一承载板位于所述第二承载板的一侧,并与所述第二承载板之间形成间隔区域;所述支撑部设于所述间隔区域内;所述第一承载板与第二承载板朝向所述间隔区域的一侧设有连接基体;所述支撑部包括第一支撑架及与所述第一支撑架交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架;所述第一支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第二支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第一支撑架与第二支撑架相对旋转以调节所述第一承载板与第二承载板之间的间隔区域的宽度。
其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述固定孔对准连接。
其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架。
本发明提供一种条形显示器,其包括条形液晶面板及所述的背光模组,所述条形液晶面板设于所述背光模组出光的一侧。
其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述 固定孔对准连接。
其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架
其中,所述条形液晶面板包括依次层叠于所述背光模组的下偏光片、薄膜晶体管阵列基板、彩膜基板、及上偏光片。
本发明的有益效果如下:通过在第一承载板和第二承载板之间设置支撑部,所述支撑部包括第一支撑架和与第一支撑架交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架,使得构建的背板具有高稳定性。利用第一支撑架相对第二支撑架旋转而形成不同的角度,并将第一支撑架和第二支撑架的两端分别可拆卸的固定在第一承载板和第二承载板的固定孔中,形成可控的支撑高度,从而实现承载不同宽度的条形液晶面板。所述背板结构简单,稳定性强,可减小材料成本的投入。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例的背光模组的背板结构示意图。
图2是本发明实施例的支撑部与固定架的组装结构示意图。
图3是本发明实施例的背板与固定架的组装结构示意图。
图4是本发明实施例的背光模组结构示意图。
图5是本发明实施例的条形显示器结构示意图。
具体实施方式
请参阅图1,本发明实施方式提供一种背光模组的背板10,包括:第一承载板11、与第一承载板11相对设置的第二承载板12、连接第一承载板11与第二承载板12的多个支撑部13。第一承载板11位于第二承载板12的一侧,并与第二承载板12形成间隔区域17。支撑部13设于间隔区域17内。第一承载板11与第二承载板12朝向间隔区域17的一侧设有连接基体(图未示)。支撑部13包括第一支撑架131及与第一支撑架131交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架 132。第一支撑架131的两端分别与第一承载板11及第二承载板12的连接基体可拆卸连接。第二支撑架132的两侧分别与第一承载板11及第二承载板12的连接基体可拆卸连接。第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132相对旋转以调节所述第一承载板11与第二承载板12之间的间隔区域17的宽度。
本发明通过简单的支撑部13连接第一承载板11与第二承载板12来设计具有中空的背板10结构,从而减少材料成本的投入。此外,利用第一支撑架131及第二支撑架132的相对旋转来调节第一承载板11与第二承载板12之间的间隔区域17的宽度,从而支撑不同宽度的条形液晶面板50。所述背板10结构既能够有效地使无缺陷的条形液晶面板加以二次使用,减少材料的损失,又能够实现对不同宽度的条形液晶面板50的支撑。
如图2和图3所示,每两个相邻的支撑部13之间连接有一个固定架15。本实施例中,固定架15的两端通过螺钉可拆卸地固定于支撑部13上。这样有助于当固定架15破损或不能被使用时可简便地进行拆卸并替换。在其他实施例里,固定架15也可以通过卡持件、螺丝或者电焊连接于支撑部13上,具体根据实际情况灵活设计。背板10通过固定架15将多个支撑部13相互连接,使得第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132分别与第一承载板11和第二承载板12实现三点固定,从而有效地提高了背板10结构的稳定性。
本实施例中,第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132通过轴承转动连接,固定架15的两端分别固定于每两个支撑部13的轴承上。所述轴承可以使得第一支撑架131相对第二支撑架132发生任意角度的旋转。通过旋转不同的角度并将第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132固定于第一承载板11及第二承载板12上,这可以实现不同宽度的间隔区域17,从而用于承载不同宽度的条形液晶面板50。在其他实施例中,第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132也可通过其他转动组件连接,可以根据实际情况设计。
本发明的第一种实施例,第一承载板11及第二承载板12的连接基体为一排等间距的固定孔14。第一承载板11朝着第二承载板12方向的一侧设有固定孔14。第二承载板12朝着第一承载板11方向的一侧也设有固定孔14。固定孔14由冲压形成,固定孔14的直径均一。固定孔14的制作工艺简单方便,有利于工作人员操作。
如图3所示,连接部13的数量为3个。在其他实施例中,所述连接部13的数量根据实际情况设计。第一支撑架131及第二支撑架132的两侧的末端分别设有一个螺孔16,螺孔16与固定孔14对准连接。具体的,螺孔16的直径和第一承载板11及第二承载板12的固定孔14直径一致。第一个支撑部13的第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的一端的螺孔16分别与第一承载板11的第一端的第一个固定孔14及第三个固定孔14对齐,并通过螺丝锁紧。第一个连接部13的第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的另一端的螺孔16分别与第二承载板12相对第一承载板11同一端的第一个固定孔14及第三个固定孔14对齐,并通过螺丝锁紧。依此类推,将第二个支撑部13和第三个支撑部13依次与第一承载板11和第二承载板12上的固定孔14锁紧连接。在其他实施中,当第一支撑架131与第一承载板11锁付的螺孔16和第二支撑架132与第一承载板11锁付的固定孔14之间的距离减小,即第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132张开的角度减小,第一承载板11和第二承载板12之间的宽度就增大,即间隔区域17的宽度越大。此外,所述第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的螺孔16也可以通过销钉或螺钉等分别与所述第一承载板11及第二承载板12的固定孔14可拆卸连接。通过在第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132的两端设置螺孔16,再利用螺钉、螺丝或者销钉与第一承载板11和第二承载板12连接,所述背板结构稳定性强。此外,当连接部13的数量为3个时,第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132的螺孔16的数量为12个,这显著地减少了第一承载板11与第二承载板12的连接材料,从而节约了材料成本的投入。
本发明的第二种实施例,连接组件为一排等间距的磁铁。第一承载板11朝向第二承载板12方向的一侧固接上磁铁。第二承载板12朝向第一承载板11方向的一侧也固接上磁铁。所述的磁铁的大小均一。磁铁的大小及形状根据实际情况设计。第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132通过转轴相互交叉连接。此外,第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的两侧的末端分别固接上所述磁铁。本实施例中,为了减小背板材料的投入成本,磁铁的大小和形状与第一承载板11和第二承载板12上的磁铁的大小形状一致。且所述支撑部13的数量为3个。第一个支撑部13的第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的一端的磁铁分别与第一承载板11的一端的第一个磁铁及第三个磁铁对齐,并相互吸附贴紧。 第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的另一端的磁铁分别与第二承载板12相对第一承载板11同一端的第一个磁铁和第三个磁铁对齐,并相互吸附贴紧。依此类推,第二个支撑部13和第三个支撑部13依次与第一承载板11和第二承载板12吸附贴紧。显然,在其他实施例中,当减小第一支撑架131与第一承载板11磁铁吸附的位置和第二支撑架132与第一承载板11磁铁吸附的位置之间的距离,即减小第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132张开的角度,第一承载板11和第二承载板12之间的宽度就相对增大,即间隔区域17的宽度越大。
如图4所示为一种背光模组,包括背板10、反射片20、导光板30和光学膜片40。反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40依次叠加设置并收容于背板10中。具体的,根据反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40的宽度调节第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132的旋转角度。将调整好旋转角度的第一支撑架131与第二支撑架固定于第一承载板11与第二承载板12之间。反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40的宽度比第一承载板11和第二承载板12之间的间隔区域17的宽度大。因此,将反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40层叠放置于第一承载板11与第二承载板12形成的间隔区域17内,并利用第一承载板11和第二承载板12支撑住反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40的边缘区域。通过背板10可以实现支撑不同宽度的反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40。
如图5所示为一种条形显示器,包括条形液晶面板50及背光模组,条形液晶面板50设于背光模组出光的一侧。条形液晶面板50通过背光模组实现显示。条形液晶面板50包括依次层叠于所述背光模组的下偏光片、薄膜晶体管阵列基板、彩膜基板、及上偏光片。将条形液晶面板50层叠于已收容于背板的第一承载板11与第二承载板12之间的背光模组。第一承载板11与第二承载板12之间的宽度及承载部13的数量,可以根据背光模组与条形液晶面板50的宽度及强度决定。本实施例中,承载部13的数量为3个。根据条形液晶面板50的宽度设置第一支撑架131与第二支撑架132的旋转角度,并固定于第一承载板11和第二承载板12。这样,第一承载板11朝向第二承载板12的端面与所述第二承载板12朝向所述第一承载板11的端面之间的距离小于所述条形液晶面板50的宽度。反射片20、导光板30、光学膜片40及条形液晶面板50的大部分区域放置于第一承载板11与第二承载板12连接的间隔区域17 内,并利用第一承载板11和第二承载板12支撑住反射片20、导光板30与光学膜片40及条形液晶面板50的边缘区域。通过背板10结构可以支撑或承载不同宽度的条形液晶面板50。
本发明实施例中,通过在第一承载板11和第二承载板12之间设置支撑部13,支撑部13包括第一支撑架131和与第一支撑架131交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架132,从而构建具有高稳定性的背板10。利用第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的一端的螺孔16分别与第一承载板11的不同位置的固定孔14对齐并锁紧以及第一支撑架131和第二支撑架132的另一端的螺孔16分别与第二承载板12的一个固定孔14对齐并锁紧,可控地锁紧不同的固定孔14位置的距离来达到不同的支撑高度,从而实现承载不同宽度的条形液晶面板50。背板10结构简单,稳定性强,可减小材料成本的投入。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种背光模组的背板,其中,包括:第一承载板、与所述第一承载板相对设置的第二承载板、连接所述第一承载板与所述第二承载板的多个支撑部;所述第一承载板位于所述第二承载板的一侧,并与所述第二承载板形成间隔区域;所述支撑部设于所述间隔区域内;所述第一承载板与第二承载板朝向所述间隔区域的一侧设有连接基体;所述支撑部包括第一支撑架及与所述第一支撑架交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架;所述第一支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第二支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第一支撑架与第二支撑架相对旋转以调节所述第一承载板与第二承载板之间的间隔区域的宽度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的背光模组的背板,其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的背光模组的背板,其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述固定孔对准连接。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的背光模组的背板,其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架。
  5. 一种背光模组,其中,所述背光模组包括背板、反射片、导光板和光学膜片;所述背板、反射片、导光板与光学膜片依次叠加设置;所述背板包括第一承载板、与所述第一承载板相对设置的第二承载板、连接所述第一承载板与所述第二承载板的多个支撑部;所述第一承载板位于所述第二承载板的一侧,并与所述第二承载板形成间隔区域;所述支撑部设于所述间隔区域内;所述第一承载板与第二承载板朝向所述间隔区域的一侧设有连接基体;所述支撑部包括第一支撑架及与所述第一支撑架交叉旋转连接的第二支撑架;所述第一支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第二支撑架的两端分别与所述第一承载板及第二承载板上的所述连接基体可拆卸连接;所述第一支撑架与第二支撑架相对旋转以调节所述第一承载板与第二承载板之间的间隔区域的宽度。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的背光模组,其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的背光模组,其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述固定孔对准连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的背光模组,其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架。
  9. 一种条形显示器,其中,包括条形液晶面板及权利要求5所述的背光模组,所述条形液晶面板设于所述背光模组出光的一侧。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的条形显示器,其中,所述连接基体为一排等间距设置的固定孔。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的条形显示器,其中,所述第一支撑架及第二支撑架的两端均设有螺孔,所述螺孔与所述固定孔对准连接。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的条形显示器,其中,每两个相邻的所述支撑部之间连接有一个固定架。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的条形显示器,其中,所述条形液晶面板包括依次层叠于所述背光模组的下偏光片、薄膜晶体管阵列基板、彩膜基板、及上偏光片。
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