WO2019080220A1 - 分体式烹饪器具及其控制方法 - Google Patents

分体式烹饪器具及其控制方法

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Publication number
WO2019080220A1
WO2019080220A1 PCT/CN2017/111888 CN2017111888W WO2019080220A1 WO 2019080220 A1 WO2019080220 A1 WO 2019080220A1 CN 2017111888 W CN2017111888 W CN 2017111888W WO 2019080220 A1 WO2019080220 A1 WO 2019080220A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
mode
module
coil circuit
circuit module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/111888
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何毅东
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司
Priority to JP2020521887A priority Critical patent/JP6855638B2/ja
Priority to EP17929552.2A priority patent/EP3685711B1/en
Priority to KR1020207010549A priority patent/KR102321975B1/ko
Publication of WO2019080220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019080220A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/06Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
    • H05B6/062Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/004Cooking-vessels with integral electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/12Multiple-unit cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J2201/00Devices having a modular construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a control method of a split cooking appliance, and a split cooking appliance.
  • a family basically owns one or more household appliances such as rice cookers and electric pressure cookers. But with the diversification of products, more and more products can be placed in the kitchen. In order to minimize household appliances and reduce the occupation of kitchen space, household appliances such as rice cookers and electric pressure cookers can be integrated into split cooking appliances.
  • the current split cooking appliance is difficult to accurately and effectively identify the state between the appliance body and the base, and thus it is impossible to achieve accurate control of the split cooking appliance.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned techniques to some extent. Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a split cooking appliance, which can effectively identify the separation/combination state of the base and the appliance body, thereby effectively avoiding the single identification method in the event of failure, resulting in an undetectable condition. Knowing the combined state, it is in the safety problem that the induction cooker working mode continuously heats the appliance body.
  • a second object of the invention is to provide a split cooking appliance.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method of controlling a split cooking appliance, the split cooking appliance comprising a base and an appliance body, the appliance body being adapted to rest on the base and opposite The base is separable, and the base is provided with an identification module, a coil disk, and a wireless transmitting coil circuit module.
  • the control method includes the following steps: after the base is powered on, acquiring state information of the identification module; When the status information of the identification module is the first state, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker working mode, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker working mode; when the state information of the identifying module is the second state, the determining unit Whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal, prohibiting the base from operating in an induction furnace operating mode and allowing the base to operate in a rice cooker mode; The wireless transmitting coil circuit module does not detect the feedback signal, thereby allowing the base to be electromagnetic Mode of operation, and operating in a cooker prohibits the base mode of operation.
  • the state information of the identification module is acquired, and when the state information of the identification module is the first state, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker working mode, and is allowed.
  • the base operates in the rice cooker working mode; when the state information of the identification module is the second state, it is determined whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects the feedback signal. If the wireless transmit coil circuit module detects the feedback signal, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker mode, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker mode; if the wireless transmit coil circuit module does not detect the feedback signal, the base is allowed to operate in the induction cook mode. It is also forbidden to operate the base in the rice cooker mode.
  • the method can effectively identify the separation/combination state of the base and the appliance body, and effectively avoids the safety problem that the single identification mode fails to detect the combined state and is in the induction cooker working mode to continuously heat the appliance body in the case of failure.
  • control method of the split cooking appliance according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the identification module comprises a reed switch, wherein the reed switch corresponds to the first state when closed, and the second state is corresponding when the reed switch is disconnected.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module after the base is powered on, if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module is in a closed state, when the state information of the identifying module is in a second state, controlling the coil disk output heating Detecting a pot signal, and determining whether there is a pot on the base according to the heating pot signal, wherein if there is a pot on the base, controlling the wireless transmitting coil circuit module to work to determine the wireless Whether the transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal; if there is currently no pot on the base, the base is allowed to operate in an induction furnace operating mode, and the base is prohibited from operating in a rice cooker mode of operation.
  • a first wireless communication module is further disposed in the base, wherein the wireless transmission is performed when the base is prohibited from operating in an electromagnetic oven operating mode and the base is allowed to operate in a rice cooker working mode.
  • the coil circuit module establishes a wireless power connection with the wireless receiving coil circuit module currently in the appliance body resting on the base, the first wireless communication module establishing a wireless communication connection with the second wireless communication module in the appliance body Implementing communication data interaction between the appliance body currently resting on the base and the base, and performing heating control on the coil disk according to communication data interaction between the appliance body currently resting on the base and the base.
  • the coil disk is controlled to be heated in the induction furnace operating mode while allowing the base to operate in an induction cooker mode of operation and inhibiting the base from operating in a rice cooker mode of operation.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a split cooking appliance comprising a base and an appliance body, the appliance body being adapted to rest on the base and detachable relative to the base, the base
  • An identification module, a coil disk, a wireless transmitting coil circuit module and an induction cooker control module are provided therein, and the induction cooker control module acquires state information of the identification module after the base is powered on, wherein when the status information of the identification module is In the first state, the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in an induction cooker operating mode and allows the base to operate in a rice cooker mode; when the state information of the identification module is a second state, the induction cooker controls The module determines whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal, the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in an induction furnace operating mode and allows the base to Electricity The rice cooker working mode operates; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module does not detect a
  • an identification module, a coil disk, a wireless transmitting coil circuit module and an induction cooker control module are disposed in the base of the cooking appliance, and the induction cooker control module acquires state information of the identification module after the base is powered on, wherein When the state information of the identification module is the first state, the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in the induction cooker working mode, and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker working mode; when the state information of the identification module is the second state, the induction cooker control module determines the wireless Whether the transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal.
  • the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in the induction cooker mode and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker mode; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module does not detect the feedback signal, the cooker control module allows the base Operate in the induction cooker mode and prohibit the base from operating in the rice cooker mode.
  • the split cooking appliance can effectively recognize the separation/combination state of the base and the appliance body, and effectively avoids the safety problem that the single recognition mode can not detect the combined state in the failure condition and is continuously heated in the induction cooker working mode.
  • split cooking appliance proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the identification module comprises a reed switch, wherein the reed switch corresponds to the first state when closed, and the second state is corresponding when the reed switch is disconnected.
  • the induction cooker control module controls the The coil disk outputs a heating pot signal, and determines whether there is a pot on the base according to the heating pot signal, wherein the cooker control module controls the wireless transmitting coil if there is currently a pot on the base
  • the circuit module operates to determine whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal; if there is no pan currently on the base, the induction cooker control module allows the base to operate in an induction furnace operating mode and prohibits the base Operate in rice cooker mode.
  • a first wireless communication module is further disposed in the base, wherein when the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in an induction furnace working mode and allows the base to operate in a rice cooker working mode
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module establishes a wireless power connection with the wireless receiving coil circuit module currently resting on the base of the base, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module in the appliance body Establishing a wireless communication connection to implement communication data interaction between the appliance body currently resting on the base and the base, the rice cooker control module currently resting on the appliance body on the base according to the appliance currently resting on the base
  • the body communicates with the base to perform heating data control on the coil disk.
  • the induction cooker control module controls the coil pan to be heated in the induction cooker mode of operation when the base is allowed to operate in an induction cooker mode of operation and the base is inhibited from operating in a rice cooker mode of operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a block schematic view of a split cooking appliance in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a split cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block schematic illustration of a split cooking appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block schematic view of a split cooking appliance in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a split cooking appliance in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a split cooking appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a split cooking appliance in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention can include a base 10 and an appliance body 20 that is adapted to rest on the base 10 and that is separable relative to the base 10.
  • the base 10 of the split cooking appliance can be adapted to respectively suspend a plurality of different types of appliance bodies 20, and cooperate with different types of appliance bodies 20 through the same base 10 to form different cooking appliances.
  • the appliance body 20 can be a common pot, and the heat source is provided to the common pot by the base 10.
  • the appliance body 20 can also be a pressure cooker body with a pressure device, and a split type electric pressure cooker is formed with the base 10; the appliance body 20 can also A rice cooker having a rice cooking device is formed into a split type rice cooker or the like by the base 10. This allows for a variety of different cooking functions with a single base, which reduces the need for kitchen space.
  • the base 10 can be directly connected to the AC mains, and the appliance body 20 can be directly connected to the AC mains.
  • the base 10 can provide power or heat to the appliance body 20.
  • the base 10 may be provided with an identification module 11, a coil disk 12, a wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13, and an induction cooker control module 14.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 may transmit the coil through the wireless
  • the circuit module 13 provides the appliance body 20 with the required electrical energy that can be supplied to the fixture body 20 via the coil disk 12.
  • the appliance body 20 can be a common pot, it can also be a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body, and the heat energy required for different appliance bodies 20 is different, so accurate and effective detection of the current appliance body 20 is required. In order to prevent when the appliance body 20 is actually a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body, but the detection is a common pot, resulting in The base 10 continuously heats the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body, thereby causing damage to the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body or causing a safety accident.
  • control method of the split cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
  • the identification module comprises a reed switch, wherein the reed switch corresponds to the first state when closed and the second state when the reed switch is disconnected.
  • the identification module 11 may include a reed switch 111 and a magnet 112.
  • the reed switch 111 is disposed in the base 10, and the magnet 112 is disposed on the fixture body 20 (such as a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body).
  • the fixture body 20 such as a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body.
  • the magnet 112 will be close to the reed switch 111, so that the reed of the reed switch 111 is magnetized, and the contact portion of the reed is attracted by the magnetic force when the attraction is greater than the spring.
  • the normally open contact of the reed switch 111 will be closed, and the reed switch 111 will be in a closed state, indicating that the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body rests on the base 10; when the appliance body 20 is not placed on the shelf On the base 10, the reed switch 111 will be in an open state, indicating that the pressureless pan or rice cooker body rests on the base 10.
  • the magnet 112 is not provided in the ordinary pot, when the ordinary pot is placed on the base 10, the reed switch 111 will also be in the off state.
  • the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body rests on the base 10, at this time in the first state (ie, the combined state); when the reed switch 111 is disconnected, the non-apparatus body 20 is placed on hold. On the base 10 or a common pot is placed on the base 10, at this time in the second state (ie, the separated state).
  • the base since the first state corresponds to the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker working mode at this time, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker working mode.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module in the base detects the feedback signal to further determine the pressureless pot body or the rice cooker body on the base.
  • the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 may be disposed in the appliance body 20 (such as a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body) to pass
  • the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 and the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 are electromagnetically coupled to receive electrical energy. Since the wireless power transmission requires the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 and the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 to match each other and correspond to the position, it is also possible to further determine whether there is a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker on the base by wirelessly transmitting the coil circuit module. body.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 is also controlled to operate, that is, the alternating current is supplied to the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13, so that the wireless The transmitting coil circuit module 13 generates an alternating electromagnetic field, and the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 generates an induced electromotive force under the action of the alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the rice cooker control module 22 in the appliance body 20 will obtain electric energy and send a feedback signal to the wireless receiving.
  • the coil circuit module 21 is coupled and transmitted to the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 through the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 detects the feedback signal in real time to determine whether there is a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body on the base according to the feedback signal.
  • the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker mode, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker mode.
  • the base is allowed to operate in the induction cooker working mode, and the base is prohibited from operating in the rice cooker working mode.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 detects the feedback signal, it indicates that the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body is placed on the base 10, and the identification module 11 may fail.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 prohibits The base operates in the induction cooker mode and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker mode; when the wireless transmit coil circuit module 13 does not detect the feedback signal, it is not detected under the double detection of the identification module 11 and the wireless transmit coil circuit module 13 There is a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body. At this time, the base can be allowed to operate in the induction cooker mode, and the base is prohibited from operating in the rice cooker mode.
  • the working mode of the induction cooker is allowed to be used, thereby effectively avoiding the use of a single identification mode in the event of failure, resulting in an undetectable condition.
  • the combined state (the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body rests on the base) is in the safety problem of continuously heating the appliance body in the operating mode of the induction cooker.
  • a first wireless communication module is further disposed in the base, wherein the wireless transmitting coil circuit module is currently placed on the base when the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker mode and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • the wireless receiving coil circuit module in the upper appliance body establishes a wireless power supply connection
  • the first wireless communication module establishes a wireless communication connection with the second wireless communication module in the appliance body to implement communication data between the appliance body and the base currently resting on the base.
  • Interacting and heating control the coil disc according to communication data interaction between the appliance body and the base currently resting on the base.
  • the first wireless communication module 15 is further disposed in the base 10
  • the second wireless communication module 23 is further disposed in the appliance body 20 (such as a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body).
  • the wireless communication module 15 and the second wireless communication module 23 may be an infrared communication module or the like.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 determines the appliance body 20 through the identification module 11 and the wireless transmission coil circuit module 13 When the pressure cooker body or the rice cooker body is used, the induction cooker control module 14 prohibits the base from operating in the induction cooker working mode and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker working mode. At this time, the induction cooker control module 14 applies alternating current to the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 .
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 is caused to generate an alternating electromagnetic field, and the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 generates an induced electromotive force under the action of the alternating electromagnetic field to supply power to the rice cooker control module 22 in the appliance body 20.
  • the rice cooker control module 22 controls the second wireless communication module 23 to establish a wireless communication connection with the first wireless communication module 15 to transmit the relevant heating data information to the induction cooker control module 14 to cause the induction cooker control module 14 to receive the relevant heating.
  • the data information is subjected to heating control of the coil disk 12, such as by controlling the coil disk 12 to induce heating of the pan in the device body 20.
  • control coil disk is heated in an induction cooker mode of operation while allowing the base to operate in an induction cooker mode of operation and inhibiting the base from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 determines that the applianceless body 20 or the appliance body 20 is an ordinary cookware by the identification module 11 and the wireless transmission coil circuit module 13, the induction cooker control module 14 allows the base to work with the induction cooker.
  • the mode operates and prohibits the base from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation, at which time the control coil disk 12 is heated in the induction cooker mode of operation.
  • the control coil disk 12 is heated in the induction cooker working mode (such as resonance heating), it is first detected whether there is an ordinary cookware on the current base, and if so, heating is performed; otherwise, heating is prohibited.
  • control method of the split cooking appliance may include the following steps:
  • the induction cooker control module drives the wireless transmitting coil circuit module to operate and detects the state of the reed switch.
  • step S103 determining whether the reed switch is closed. If yes, go to step S104; if no, go to step S105.
  • step S105 Determine whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects the feedback signal. If yes, go back to step S104; if no, go to step S106.
  • the signal coupling is realized by the identification module and the wireless transmitting coil circuit module, thereby realizing the separation and combined detection of the appliance body and the base, thereby determining the correct work.
  • the mode effectively avoids the safety problem that the single identification mode can not detect the combined state and the heating of the appliance body in the induction cooker working mode in the case of failure.
  • the separation and combination detection that is, the joint detection by three methods, greatly improves the reliability of the detection and ensures the safety of the working of the split cooking utensils.
  • the control coil disk outputs a heating detecting pot signal, and According to the heating pot signal, it is judged whether there is a pot currently on the base. If there is a pot on the base, the wireless transmitting coil circuit module is controlled to work to determine whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects the feedback signal; if there is no current on the base The pot allows the base to operate in the induction cooker mode and prohibits the base from operating in the rice cooker mode.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 detects that the reed switch 111 is disconnected, there are two possibilities under normal conditions.
  • the appliance body 20 is a common pot and the other is a base 10.
  • the coil disk 12 can be controlled to output a heating pot signal to determine whether there is a pot on the base 10. If so, the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 is controlled to operate, that is, an alternating current is applied to the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13, so that the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 generates an alternating electromagnetic field, and the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 is in an alternating electromagnetic field.
  • the induced electromotive force is generated under the action.
  • the rice cooker control module 22 in the appliance body 20 will obtain electric energy, and send a feedback signal to the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21, and coupled to the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 through the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 detects the feedback signal in real time, and the induction cooker control module 14 further determines whether there is a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body on the base according to the feedback signal. If there is no pot on the base 10, the base is allowed to operate in the induction cooker mode and the base is prohibited from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • the device body is further determined to be a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body by wirelessly transmitting the coil circuit module, whether there is a pot on the base is detected, and if there is a pot, then the wireless transmitting coil circuit module is determined.
  • the appliance body is a pressure cooker body or a rice cooker body can effectively avoid the problem that the split cooking appliance runs wireless detection in standby mode, resulting in high power consumption.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a split cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the control method of the split cooking appliance may include the following steps:
  • the induction cooker control module operates, and detects the state of the reed switch.
  • step S203 determining whether the reed switch is closed. If yes, go to step S208; if no, go to step S204.
  • the induction cooker control module timing (such as 10s ⁇ 1min) drives the coil disk to output a heating pot signal for a short time (such as 1 ⁇ 2s).
  • step S205 determining whether a pot is detected. If yes, go to step S206; if no, go to step S209.
  • the induction cooker control module drives the wireless transmitting coil circuit module to supply power to the wireless receiving coil circuit module.
  • step S207 Determine whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects that there is a feedback signal. If yes, step S208 is performed; if no, step S209 is performed.
  • the state information of the identification module is acquired, and when the state information of the identification module is the first state, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker mode.
  • the operation is performed, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker working mode; when the state information of the identification module is the second state, it is determined whether the wireless transmitting coil circuit module detects the feedback signal. If the wireless transmit coil circuit module detects the feedback signal, the base is prohibited from operating in the induction cooker mode, and the base is allowed to operate in the rice cooker mode; if the wireless transmit coil circuit module does not detect the feedback signal, the base is allowed to operate in the induction cook mode.
  • the method can effectively identify the separation/combination state of the base and the appliance body, and effectively avoids the safety problem that the single identification mode fails to detect the combined state and is in the induction cooker working mode to continuously heat the appliance body in the case of failure.
  • the split cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention may include a base 10 and an appliance body 20 .
  • the appliance body 20 is adapted to rest on the base 10 and is detachable from the base 10 .
  • the base 10 is provided with an identification module 11 .
  • the coil unit 12, the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 and the induction cooker control module 14 obtains the state information of the identification module 11 after the base 10 is powered on, wherein when the state information of the identification module 11 is the first state, the induction cooker The control module 14 prohibits the base 10 from operating in the induction cooker mode of operation and allows the base 10 to operate in the rice cooker mode of operation; when the state information of the identification module 11 is in the second state, the induction cooker control module 14 determines whether the wireless transmit coil circuit module 13 detects feedback.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 prohibits the base 10 from operating in the induction cooker mode and allows the base 10 to operate in the rice cooker mode; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 does not detect the feedback signal The induction cooker control module 14 allows the base 10 to operate in an induction cooker mode of operation. And prohibiting the base 10 from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • the identification module 11 includes a reed switch 111, wherein the reed switch 111 corresponds to the first state when closed, and the second state is corresponding when the reed switch 111 is open.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 controls the output of the coil disk 12 when the state information of the identification module 11 is in the second state.
  • the pot signal is checked, and whether there is a pot on the base 10 according to the heating pot signal, wherein if there is a pot on the base 10, the cooker control module 14 controls the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 to work to determine the wireless transmitting coil circuit. Whether the module 13 detects the feedback signal; if there is no pan currently on the base 10, the induction cooker control module 14 allows the base 10 to operate in the induction cooker mode of operation and prohibits the base 10 from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • a first wireless communication module 15 is further disposed in the base 10, wherein the induction cooker control module 14 prohibits the base 10 from operating in the induction cooker mode and allows the base 10 to operate as a rice cooker.
  • the wireless transmitting coil circuit module 13 establishes a wireless power connection with the wireless receiving coil circuit module 21 currently resting on the base 10 of the base 10, and the second wireless communication module 15 and the second wireless communication in the appliance body 20
  • the module 23 establishes a wireless communication connection to enable communication between the appliance body 20 currently resting on the base 10 and the base 10, and the rice cooker control module 22 currently resting on the base 10 of the base 10 is placed on the base 10 according to the present.
  • the instrument body 20 interacts with the base 10 to perform heating data control on the coil disk 12.
  • the induction cooker control module 14 controls the coil pan 12 to be heated in an induction cooker mode of operation while allowing the base 10 to operate in an induction cooker mode of operation and inhibiting the base 10 from operating in the rice cooker mode of operation.
  • an identification module, a coil disk, a wireless transmitting coil circuit module and an induction cooker control module are disposed in the base of the cooking appliance, and the induction cooker control module acquires state information of the identification module after the base is powered on, wherein When the state information of the identification module is the first state, the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in the induction cooker working mode, and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker working mode; when the state information of the identification module is the second state, the induction cooker control module determines the wireless Whether the transmitting coil circuit module detects a feedback signal.
  • the induction cooker control module prohibits the base from operating in the induction cooker mode and allows the base to operate in the rice cooker mode; if the wireless transmitting coil circuit module does not detect the feedback signal, the cooker control module allows the base Operate in the induction cooker mode and prohibit the base from operating in the rice cooker mode.
  • the split cooking appliance can effectively recognize the separation/combination state of the base and the appliance body, and effectively avoids the safety problem that the single recognition mode can not detect the combined state in the failure condition and is continuously heated in the induction cooker working mode.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • installation can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

Abstract

一种分体式烹饪器具及其控制方法,控制方法包括以下步骤:在底座(10)上电后,获取识别模块(11)的状态信息;当识别模块(11)的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止底座(10)以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座(10)以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块(11)的状态信息为第二状态时,判断无线发送线圈电路模块(21)是否检测到反馈信号;如果检测到,则禁止底座(10)以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座(10)以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果未检测到,则允许底座(10)以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座(10)以电饭煲工作模式运行。该方法能够有效识别出底座(10)与器具本体(20)的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体(20)持续加热的安全问题。

Description

分体式烹饪器具及其控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,特别涉及一种分体式烹饪器具的控制方法、一种分体式烹饪器具。
背景技术
目前,小家电已经普及到人们的日常生活中,一个家庭基本拥有一个或多个电饭煲、电压力锅等家用电器。但随着产品多元化,家里厨房可放置的产品也就越来越多。为了尽量减少家里的家用电器,减少对厨房空间的占用,可以将电饭煲、电压力锅等家用电器整合为分体式烹饪器具。
然而,在实际使用中,目前的分体式烹饪器具难以对器具本体与底座之间的状态进行准确且有效的识别,进而无法实现对分体式烹饪器具的准确控制。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的第一个目的在于提出一种分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,能够有效识别出底座与器具本体的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种分体式烹饪器具。
为达到上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例提出了一种分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,所述分体式烹饪器具包括底座和器具本体,所述器具本体适于搁置在所述底座上且相对所述底座可分离,所述底座内设有识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块,所述控制方法包括以下步骤:在所述底座上电后,获取所述识别模块的状态信息;当所述识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,则禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,在底座上电后,获取识别模块的状态信息,当识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许 底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。如果无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,则禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。该方法能够有效识别出底座与器具本体的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述识别模块包括干簧管,其中,所述干簧管闭合时对应所述第一状态,所述干簧管断开时对应所述第二状态。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述底座上电后,如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块处于关闭状态,则在所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,控制所述线圈盘输出加热检锅信号,并根据所述加热检锅信号判断所述底座上当前是否有锅,其中,如果所述底座上当前有锅,则控制所述无线发送线圈电路模块进行工作,以判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;如果所述底座上当前无锅,则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述底座内还设有第一无线通信模块,其中,在禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述无线发送线圈电路模块与当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的无线接收线圈电路模块建立无线供电连接,所述第一无线通信模块与所述器具本体中的第二无线通信模块建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互,并根据当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互对所述线圈盘进行加热控制。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,控制所述线圈盘以所述电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
为达到上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例提出了一种分体式烹饪器具,包括底座和器具本体,所述器具本体适于搁置在所述底座上且相对所述底座可分离,所述底座内设有识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块和电磁炉控制模块,所述电磁炉控制模块在所述底座上电后获取所述识别模块的状态信息,其中,当所述识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,所述电磁炉控制模块则禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电 饭煲工作模式运行;如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,所述电磁炉控制模块则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具,在烹饪器具的底座内设置识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块和电磁炉控制模块,电磁炉控制模块在底座上电后获取识别模块的状态信息,其中,当识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,电磁炉控制模块禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,电磁炉控制模块判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。如果无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块则禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。该分体式烹饪器具能够有效识别出底座与器具本体的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的分体式烹饪器具还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述识别模块包括干簧管,其中,所述干簧管闭合时对应所述第一状态,所述干簧管断开时对应所述第二状态。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在所述底座上电后,如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块处于关闭状态,则在所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块控制所述线圈盘输出加热检锅信号,并根据所述加热检锅信号判断所述底座上当前是否有锅,其中,如果所述底座上当前有锅,所述电磁炉控制模块则控制所述无线发送线圈电路模块进行工作,以判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;如果所述底座上当前无锅,所述电磁炉控制模块则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述底座内还设有第一无线通信模块,其中,在所述电磁炉控制模块禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述无线发送线圈电路模块与当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的无线接收线圈电路模块建立无线供电连接,所述第一无线通信模块与所述器具本体中的第二无线通信模块建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互,当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的电饭煲控制模块根据当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互对所述线圈盘进行加热控制。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述电磁炉控制模块控制所述线圈盘以所述电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的方框示意图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图;
图3是根据本发明另一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的方框示意图;
图4是根据本发明再一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的方框示意图;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图;
图6是根据本发明另一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
下面结合附图来描述本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法以及分体式烹饪器具。
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的方框示意图。如图1所示,本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具可包括底座10和器具本体20,器具本体20适于搁置在底座10上且相对底座10可分离。
在本发明的实施例中,分体式烹饪器具的底座10上可适于分别搁置多个不同类型的器具本体20,通过同一底座10与不同类型的器具本体20配合工作,可组成不同的烹饪器具。例如,器具本体20可以为普通锅具,通过底座10给普通锅具提供热源;器具本体20也可以为具有压力装置的压力锅锅体,通过与底座10组成分体式电压力锅;器具本体20还可以为具有煮饭装置的电饭煲煲体,通过与底座10组成分体式电饭煲等。这样可以利用一个底座实现多种不同的烹饪功能,从而能够减少对厨房空间的占用。
其中,底座10可直接连接到交流市电,而器具本体20可不用直接连接到交流市电,当器具本体20被搁置在底座10上时,底座10可为器具本体20提供电源或热源。具体地,底座10内可设有识别模块11、线圈盘12、无线发送线圈电路模块13和电磁炉控制模块14,当判断器具本体20搁置在底座10上时,电磁炉控制模块14可通过无线发送线圈电路模块13为器具本体20提供所需电能,可通过线圈盘12为器具本体20提供所需热能。由于器具本体20可以为普通锅具,也可以为压力锅锅体或者电饭煲煲体,并且对于不同的器具本体20所需的热能是不同的,所以需要对当前器具本体20进行准确且有效的检测,以防止当器具本体20实际上为压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体时,但检测到的却是普通锅具,导致 底座10对压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体进行持续加热,从而导致压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体发生损坏或引起安全事故。
图2是根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图。如图2所示,本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法可包括以下步骤:
S1,在底座上电后,获取识别模块的状态信息。
根据本发明的一个实施例,识别模块包括干簧管,其中,干簧管闭合时对应第一状态,干簧管断开时对应第二状态。
举例而言,如图3所示,识别模块11可包括干簧管111和磁铁112,干簧管111设置在底座10中,磁铁112设置在器具本体20(如压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体)中,当该器具本体20搁置在底座10上时,磁铁112将靠近干簧管111,使得干簧管111的簧片磁化,簧片的触点部分就会被磁力吸引,当吸引力大于簧片的弹力时,干簧管111的常开触点就会闭合,干簧管111将处于闭合状态,此时表示有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体搁置在底座10上;当器具本体20未搁置在底座10上时,干簧管111将处于断开状态,此时表示无压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体搁置在底座10上。另外,由于普通锅具中未设置有磁铁112,所以当普通锅具搁置在底座10上时,干簧管111也将处于断开状态。因此,当干簧管111闭合时,有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体搁置在底座10上,此时为第一状态(即组合状态);当干簧管111断开时,无器具本体20搁置在底座10上或者有普通锅具搁置在底座10上,此时为第二状态(即分离状态)。
S2,当识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
具体地,由于第一状态对应器具本体为压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体,所以此时禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
S3,当识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。
具体地,在识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,还进一步判断底座中的无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号,以进一步确定底座上无压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体。
举例而言,如图3所示,由于器具本体20可以不直接与交流市电连接,所以可以在器具本体20(如压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体)中设置无线接收线圈电路模块21,以通过无线接收线圈电路模块21和无线发送线圈电路模块13进行电磁耦合以接收电能。由于无线电能传输需要无线接收线圈电路模块21和无线发送线圈电路模块13相互匹配且位置对应,所以还可以通过无线发送线圈电路模块来进一步确定底座上是否有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲 体。
具体地,如图3所示,在电磁炉控制模块14检测到干簧管111断开时,还控制无线发送线圈电路模块13进行工作,即向无线发送线圈电路模块13中通入交流电,使得无线发送线圈电路模块13产生交变电磁场,无线接收线圈电路模块21在交变电磁场的作用下产生感应电动势,此时器具本体20中的电饭煲控制模块22将获得电能,并发送一个反馈信号至无线接收线圈电路模块21,通过无线接收线圈电路模块21耦合传输至无线发送线圈电路模块13。无线发送线圈电路模块13实时检测该反馈信号,以根据该反馈信号来确定底座上是否有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体。
S4,如果无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,则禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
S5,如果无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
具体而言,如图3所示,当无线发送线圈电路模块13检测到反馈信号时,说明底座10上搁置有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体,识别模块11可能失效,此时电磁炉控制模块14禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当无线发送线圈电路模块13未检测到反馈信号时,说明在识别模块11和无线发送线圈电路模块13的双重检测下都未检测到有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体,此时可允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。也就是说,当通过识别模块和无线发送线圈电路模块均未检测到有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体时,才允许使用电磁炉工作模式,从而有效避免采用单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态(压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体搁置在底座上)而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
根据本发明的一个实施例,底座内还设有第一无线通信模块,其中,在禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,无线发送线圈电路模块与当前搁置在底座上的器具本体中的无线接收线圈电路模块建立无线供电连接,第一无线通信模块与器具本体中的第二无线通信模块建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在底座上的器具本体与底座进行通信数据交互,并根据当前搁置在底座上的器具本体与底座进行通信数据交互对线圈盘进行加热控制。
具体而言,如图4所示,底座10中还设置有第一无线通信模块15,同时器具本体20(如压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体)中还设置有第二无线通信模块23,第一无线通信模块15和第二无线通信模块23可以为红外通信模块等。
当电磁炉控制模块14通过识别模块11和无线发送线圈电路模块13判断器具本体20 为压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体时,电磁炉控制模块14将禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行,此时电磁炉控制模块14向无线发送线圈电路模块13中通入交流电,使得无线发送线圈电路模块13产生交变电磁场,无线接收线圈电路模块21在交变电磁场的作用下产生感应电动势,以给器具本体20中的电饭煲控制模块22供电。然后,电饭煲控制模块22控制第二无线通信模块23与第一无线通信模块15建立无线通信连接,以将相关加热数据信息传输给电磁炉控制模块14,以使电磁炉控制模块14根据接收到的相关加热数据信息对线圈盘12进行加热控制,如控制线圈盘12对器具本体20中的锅进行诱导加热。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,控制线圈盘以电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
具体而言,如图4所示,当电磁炉控制模块14通过识别模块11和无线发送线圈电路模块13判断无器具本体20或器具本体20为普通锅具时,电磁炉控制模块14允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行,此时控制线圈盘12以电磁炉工作模式进行加热。其中,需要说明的是,在控制线圈盘12以电磁炉工作模式(如谐振加热)进行加热时,先检测当前底座上是否有普通锅具存在,如果有,则再进行加热;否则,禁止加热。
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图。如图5所示,该分体式烹饪器具的控制方法可包括以下步骤:
S101,底座上电。
S102,电磁炉控制模块驱动无线发送线圈电路模块运作,并检测干簧管的状态。
S103,判断干簧管是否闭合。如果是,执行步骤S104;如果否,执行步骤S105。
S104,禁止电磁炉工作模式,并允许电饭煲工作模式。
S105,判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。如果是,返回步骤S104;如果否,执行步骤S106。
S106,允许电磁炉工作模式,并禁止电饭煲工作模式。
因此,根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,通过识别模块和无线发送线圈电路模块这两种方式实现信号耦合,从而实现器具本体与底座的分离和组合检测,进而确定正确的工作模式,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。而且,在禁止电磁炉工作模式,并允许电饭煲工作模式时,第一无线通信模块和第二无线通信模块之间还进行了信号耦合,所以也可以进一步根据第一无线通信模块和第二无线通信模块来实现器具本体与底座的分 离和组合检测,即通过三种方式进行共同检测,大大提高了检测的可靠性,保证了分体式烹饪器具工作的安全性。
进一步地,根据本发明的一个实施例,在底座上电后,如果无线发送线圈电路模块处于关闭状态,则在识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,控制线圈盘输出加热检锅信号,并根据加热检锅信号判断底座上当前是否有锅,其中,如果底座上当前有锅,则控制无线发送线圈电路模块进行工作,以判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;如果底座上当前无锅,则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
具体而言,如图4所示,在电磁炉控制模块14检测到干簧管111断开时,正常情况下存在两种可能,一种是器具本体20为普通锅具,另一种是底座10上无器具本体20,所以此时可先控制线圈盘12输出加热检锅信号,以判断底座10上是否有锅具。如果有,则控制无线发送线圈电路模块13进行工作,即向无线发送线圈电路模块13中通入交流电,使得无线发送线圈电路模块13产生交变电磁场,无线接收线圈电路模块21在交变电磁场的作用下产生感应电动势,此时器具本体20中的电饭煲控制模块22将获得电能,并发送一个反馈信号至无线接收线圈电路模块21,通过无线接收线圈电路模块21耦合传输至无线发送线圈电路模块13。无线发送线圈电路模块13实时检测该反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块14根据该反馈信号来进一步确定底座上是否有压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体。如果底座10上没有锅具,则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
也就是说,在通过无线发送线圈电路模块来进一步判断器具本体是否为压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体之前,还对底座上是否有锅进行检测,如果有锅,则再根据无线发送线圈电路模块判断器具本体是否为压力锅锅体或电饭煲煲体,从而可以有效避免分体式烹饪器具在待机情况下运行无线检测导致功耗偏高的问题。
进一步地,图6是根据本发明另一个实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法的流程图。如图6所示,该分体式烹饪器具的控制方法可包括以下步骤:
S201,底座上电。
S202,电磁炉控制模块运行,并检测干簧管的状态。
S203,判断干簧管是否闭合。如果是,执行步骤S208;如果否,执行步骤S204。
S204,电磁炉控制模块定时(如10s~1min)驱动线圈盘输出短时间(如1~2s)的加热检锅信号。
S205,判断是否检出有锅。如果是,执行步骤S206;如果否,执行步骤S209。
S206,电磁炉控制模块驱动无线发送线圈电路模块向无线接收线圈电路模块供电。
S207,判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到有反馈信号。如果是,执行步骤S208;如果否,执行步骤S209。
S208,禁止电磁炉工作模式,并允许电饭煲工作模式。
S209,允许电磁炉工作模式,并禁止电饭煲工作模式。
综上所述,根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,在底座上电后,获取识别模块的状态信息,当识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。如果无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,则禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。该方法能够有效识别出底座与器具本体的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
下面来详细描述本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具。
如图1所示,本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具可包括底座10和器具本体20,器具本体20适于搁置在底座10上且相对底座10可分离,底座10内设有识别模块11、线圈盘12、无线发送线圈电路模块13和电磁炉控制模块14,电磁炉控制模块14在底座10上电后获取识别模块11的状态信息,其中,当识别模块11的状态信息为第一状态时,电磁炉控制模块14禁止底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座10以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块11的状态信息为第二状态时,电磁炉控制模块14判断无线发送线圈电路模块13是否检测到反馈信号;如果无线发送线圈电路模块13检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块14则禁止底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座10以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果无线发送线圈电路模块13未检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块14则允许底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座10以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明的一个实施例,如图3所示,识别模块11包括干簧管111,其中,干簧管111闭合时对应第一状态,干簧管111断开时对应第二状态。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在底座10上电后,如果无线发送线圈电路模块13处于关闭状态,则在识别模块11的状态信息为第二状态时,电磁炉控制模块14控制线圈盘12输出加热检锅信号,并根据加热检锅信号判断底座10上当前是否有锅,其中,如果底座10上当前有锅,电磁炉控制模块14则控制无线发送线圈电路模块13进行工作,以判断无线发送线圈电路模块13是否检测到反馈信号;如果底座10上当前无锅,电磁炉控制模块14则允许底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座10以电饭煲工作模式运行。
根据本发明的一个实施例,如图4所示,底座10内还设有第一无线通信模块15,其中,在电磁炉控制模块14禁止底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许底座10以电饭煲工作模 式运行时,无线发送线圈电路模块13与当前搁置在底座10上的器具本体20中的无线接收线圈电路模块21建立无线供电连接,第一无线通信模块15与器具本体20中的第二无线通信模块23建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在底座10上的器具本体20与底座10进行通信数据交互,当前搁置在底座10上的器具本体20中的电饭煲控制模块22根据当前搁置在底座10上的器具本体20与底座10进行通信数据交互对线圈盘12进行加热控制。
根据本发明的一个实施例,在允许底座10以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止底座10以电饭煲工作模式运行时,电磁炉控制模块14控制线圈盘12以电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具中未披露的细节,请参照本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具的烹饪控制方法中所披露的细节,这里不再赘述。
根据本发明实施例的分体式烹饪器具,在烹饪器具的底座内设置识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块和电磁炉控制模块,电磁炉控制模块在底座上电后获取识别模块的状态信息,其中,当识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,电磁炉控制模块禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;当识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,电磁炉控制模块判断无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号。如果无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块则禁止底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;如果无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,电磁炉控制模块则允许底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。该分体式烹饪器具能够有效识别出底座与器具本体的分离/组合状态,有效避免了单一识别方式在失效情况下,造成无法检知组合状态而处于电磁炉工作模式对器具本体持续加热的安全问题。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具 体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,其特征在于,所述分体式烹饪器具包括底座和器具本体,所述器具本体适于搁置在所述底座上且相对所述底座可分离,所述底座内设有识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块,所述控制方法包括以下步骤:
    在所述底座上电后,获取所述识别模块的状态信息;
    当所述识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;
    当所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;
    如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,则禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;
    如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,其特征在于,所述识别模块包括干簧管,其中,所述干簧管闭合时对应所述第一状态,所述干簧管断开时对应所述第二状态。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述底座上电后,如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块处于关闭状态,则在所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,控制所述线圈盘输出加热检锅信号,并根据所述加热检锅信号判断所述底座上当前是否有锅,其中,
    如果所述底座上当前有锅,则控制所述无线发送线圈电路模块进行工作,以判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;
    如果所述底座上当前无锅,则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,其特征在于,所述底座内还设有第一无线通信模块,其中,在禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述无线发送线圈电路模块与当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的无线接收线圈电路模块建立无线供电连接,所述第一无线通信模块与所述器具本体中的第二无线通信模块建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互,并根据当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互对所述线圈盘进行加热控制。
  5. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的分体式烹饪器具的控制方法,其特征在于,在允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,控制所述线圈盘以所述电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
  6. 一种分体式烹饪器具,其特征在于,包括底座和器具本体,所述器具本体适于搁置在所述底座上且相对所述底座可分离,所述底座内设有识别模块、线圈盘、无线发送线圈电路模块和电磁炉控制模块,所述电磁炉控制模块在所述底座上电后获取所述识别模块的状态信息,其中,
    当所述识别模块的状态信息为第一状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;
    当所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;
    如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块检测到反馈信号,所述电磁炉控制模块则禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行;
    如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块未检测到反馈信号,所述电磁炉控制模块则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的分体式烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述识别模块包括干簧管,其中,所述干簧管闭合时对应所述第一状态,所述干簧管断开时对应所述第二状态。
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的分体式烹饪器具,其特征在于,在所述底座上电后,如果所述无线发送线圈电路模块处于关闭状态,则在所述识别模块的状态信息为第二状态时,所述电磁炉控制模块控制所述线圈盘输出加热检锅信号,并根据所述加热检锅信号判断所述底座上当前是否有锅,其中,
    如果所述底座上当前有锅,所述电磁炉控制模块则控制所述无线发送线圈电路模块进行工作,以判断所述无线发送线圈电路模块是否检测到反馈信号;
    如果所述底座上当前无锅,所述电磁炉控制模块则允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行,并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行。
  9. 如权利要求6-8中任一项所述的分体式烹饪器具,其特征在于,所述底座内还设有第一无线通信模块,其中,在所述电磁炉控制模块禁止所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并允许所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述无线发送线圈电路模块与当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的无线接收线圈电路模块建立无线供电连接,所述第一无线通信模块与所述器具本体中的第二无线通信模块建立无线通信连接以实现当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互,当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体中的电饭煲控制模块根据当前搁置在所述底座上的器具本体与所述底座进行通信数据交互对所述线圈盘 进行加热控制。
  10. 如权利要求6-8中任一项所述的分体式烹饪器具,其特征在于,在允许所述底座以电磁炉工作模式运行、并禁止所述底座以电饭煲工作模式运行时,所述电磁炉控制模块控制所述线圈盘以所述电磁炉工作模式进行加热。
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