WO2019075899A1 - Methods and devices for selecting and obtaining soft sim card - Google Patents

Methods and devices for selecting and obtaining soft sim card Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075899A1
WO2019075899A1 PCT/CN2017/117102 CN2017117102W WO2019075899A1 WO 2019075899 A1 WO2019075899 A1 WO 2019075899A1 CN 2017117102 W CN2017117102 W CN 2017117102W WO 2019075899 A1 WO2019075899 A1 WO 2019075899A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
soft sim
card identifier
correspondence
operator
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/117102
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵飞
任晓娅
Original Assignee
影响力技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 影响力技术有限公司 filed Critical 影响力技术有限公司
Publication of WO2019075899A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075899A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70—Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/715—Activating new subscriber or card
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card.
  • Soft SIM SubscriberIdentity Module
  • virtual SIM card technology also known as virtual SIM card technology
  • the terminal uses the soft SIM card technology to save the installation structure of the traditional physical SIM card and its peripheral circuits, and reduce the production cost of the terminal.
  • the local operator In the usage scenario of the physical SIM, whether the user calls or sends a text message through the terminal, the local operator needs to go to the local operator to obtain the network access service, obtain a physical SIM card, and then put the obtained physical SIM card into the terminal, and A long-term contractual relationship has been established with operators: including identity authentication, payment of fees, and related activities for handling business, users only need to communicate with operators.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a soft SIM card selection and acquisition method and apparatus.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a soft SIM card selection method, including:
  • the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a soft SIM card selecting apparatus, including:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire a first message, where the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
  • a determining unit configured to determine operator information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information;
  • a selecting unit configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for acquiring a soft SIM card, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the card identifies the corresponding IMSI and KI.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a soft SIM card obtaining apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a third acquiring unit, configured to acquire PLMN information and location information; and a third sending unit, configured to send the first message to a server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message; and a receiving unit is configured to receive the server response to the first a second message sent by a message; the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier; and a parsing unit, configured to parse the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message Corresponding IMSI and KI.
  • a third acquiring unit configured to acquire PLMN information and location information
  • a third sending unit configured to send the first message to a server
  • the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information
  • the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifie
  • the method and device for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card determine the operator information of the location of the terminal through the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and pass the operator and the soft SIM card.
  • the correspondence between the identifiers is selected, and the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is selected, which solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a soft SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a soft SIM card selecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a soft SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a soft SIM card acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram of interaction between a terminal and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed ways
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a soft SIM card selection method, where the execution body of the method is a server, and the method may include the following steps 101-104:
  • the first message carries a PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) information and location information.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the first message is sent by the terminal (for example, a smart phone), and the first message is a short message (ShortMessage).
  • the terminal needs to send the first message, and the network registration is required first.
  • the terminal may be based on the pre-installed physical SIM card.
  • Corresponding IMSK International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, International Mobile Subscriber ID, and KI (Key Identifier) complete the network registration.
  • the network registration can also be completed based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the pre-configured soft SIM card. The examples will not be described again.
  • the physical SIM card (or pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal is a SIM card for opening a global roaming service.
  • the first correspondence is stored in the server.
  • the carrier information corresponding to the PLMN information carried in the first message may be determined based on the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN (for example, the operator information is recorded as an operation).
  • Business A Since the first message also carries the location information, it can be determined that there is a correspondence between the location information and the operator A, and the server can determine the location of the terminal. Through step 102, the server can determine the location of the terminal and the carrier information corresponding to the location.
  • the second correspondence is stored in the server. Since the step 102 determines the operator information corresponding to the location information, in step 103, based on the second corresponding relationship preset between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, at least one soft SIM card identifier corresponding to the operator information may be determined. .
  • the soft SIM card identification selection rule associated with the actual application scenario is pre-configured in the server. For example, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is that the selected soft SIM card identifier corresponds to the fastest network speed, the lowest tariff, or the user-defined Therefore, the server may select a target soft SIM card identifier that conforms to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule from the at least one soft SIM card identifier.
  • the second message is sent in response to the first message, where the second message carries the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server sends the IMSI and the UI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier to the terminal, so that when the user needs to replace the carrier (for example, to travel to a new country, the SIM card needs to be replaced with a local SIM card).
  • the operator communicates and simplifies user operations.
  • the soft SIM card selection method in the embodiment of the present invention determines the operator information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and corresponds to the identifier between the operator and the soft SIM card.
  • the relationship selects the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, and solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
  • the determining, according to the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, the operator information corresponding to the location information includes: based on the first correspondence And determining, by the relationship, the operator information corresponding to the location information is information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information.
  • the PLMN information may include information of multiple PLMNs. Therefore, based on the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, information about the operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information may be determined.
  • Step 102 Determine that the operator information corresponding to the location information is information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information.
  • the step 103 selects a target soft SIM card based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule.
  • the identification includes the following steps 1031 and 1032 not shown in FIG. 1:
  • any operator corresponds to at least one soft SIM card identifier. Based on the preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule may be selected from the plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined in step 1031.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier is marked to indicate that the soft SIM card is used to prevent being selected as the target soft SIM card again.
  • a soft SIM card identifier that is not marked may be randomly selected as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the selection may be the most effective.
  • the soft SIM card identifier of the user experience is used as the target soft SIM card identifier, wherein the user experience is increased, for example, the network speed is the fastest or the tariff is the lowest.
  • the second correspondence in step 1031 is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier.
  • the soft SIM card identifier selection rule in step 1032 is that the tariff corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the lowest.
  • step 1032 according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, performing a second process, including steps A and B: A not shown in FIG. 1, determining the first based on the second correspondence Processing the determined tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier.
  • step 1031 based on the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step A is based on the operation.
  • the correspondence between the quotient, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier determines the tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier.
  • the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
  • the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier involved in the step A is specifically: the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • the second correspondence relationship is specifically a correspondence between an operator, a brand, a brand tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier.
  • the operator is China Mobile, and there are three main brands: Shenzhouxing, M-Zone and GSM, which respectively introduce different package tariffs for different applicable groups.
  • the second correspondence in this embodiment includes between operators, brands and brand tariffs.
  • the second correspondence also includes a soft SIM card identifier.
  • step 1031 based on the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step A1 is performed. Then, based on the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined.
  • A2. Determine a brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, based on the second correspondence and the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process.
  • step A2 determines, according to the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, each soft SIM card identifier is corresponding. Brand tariff.
  • the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is described as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
  • the second correspondence in step 1031 is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier.
  • the soft SIM card identification selection rule in step 1032 is that the network speed corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the fastest.
  • step 1032 according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, performing a second process, including steps C and D not shown in FIG. 1 :
  • step 1031 based on the correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step C is further based on Determine the network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier by the correspondence between the carrier, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
  • the correspondence between the carrier, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier involved in step C is specifically: the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier. Correspondence between them.
  • step 1031 based on the correspondence between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first.
  • the card identifier is then determined in step C1 based on the correspondence between the carrier, the network standard, the network speed supported by the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier, and the network format corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined.
  • step C2 determines the correspondence between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • Each soft SIM card identifies the network speed supported by the corresponding network standard.
  • the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the method includes: selecting the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard as the target soft SIM card. logo.
  • the server when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
  • the first message in step 101 further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identification selection rule.
  • the user can customize the soft SIM card identifier selection rule according to his own needs, and obtain indication information, thereby indicating the soft SIM card identifier selection rule used by the server when selecting the target soft SIM card.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier is selected based on the preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule, specifically including And selecting a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
  • the soft SIM card identification selection rule can be customized according to the needs of the user.
  • the server can select the most suitable one according to the user-defined soft SIM card identification selection rule.
  • the soft SIM card simplifies user operations, allowing users to freely choose operators based on their own needs and improve the user's roaming experience.
  • the soft SIM card selection method shown in FIG. 1 may further include the following steps 105 to 107: 105, which are not shown in FIG. 1, to acquire a heartbeat packet; the heartbeat packet carries an IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, International The mobile device identity code) and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity, International The mobile device identity code
  • the server implements the charging function for the terminal through steps 105 to 107.
  • the method further includes the following steps 106' and 106'': 106', which are not shown in FIG.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier is used for traffic statistics.
  • 106'' based on the statistics-based traffic and the preset traffic threshold, determining whether to send a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
  • the method further includes the step 107′: 107 ′, sending a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
  • the server implements the flow control function for the terminal through steps 106', 106'' and 107'.
  • the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments determines the operator information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and selects the correspondence according to the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • the soft SIM card identifies the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
  • a soft SIM card selecting device may include the following units: a first acquiring unit 21, a determining unit 22, a selecting unit 23, and a a sending unit 24, each unit is specifically described as follows: a first obtaining unit 21, configured to acquire a first message; the first message carries PLMN information and location information; and a determining unit 22, configured to be based on between the operator and the PLMN Determining the operator information corresponding to the location information by using the preset first correspondence and the PLMN information; the selecting unit 23, configured to preset the second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, The operator information and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule are used to select the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the first sending unit 24 is configured to send a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries the The IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the determining unit 22 is configured to determine, according to the first correspondence, that the operator information corresponding to the location information is an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information. Information.
  • the processing sub-unit 231 is configured to perform, according to the second correspondence relationship and the operator information, a first process, where the first process is used to determine a soft SIM corresponding to each operator included in the operator information a card identifier; a second processing sub-unit 232, configured to perform a second process according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, where the second process is used to select one of a plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined by the first process
  • the target soft SIM card identifier conforms to the soft SIM card identification selection rule.
  • the second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is a selected soft SIM.
  • the card identifier corresponds to the lowest tariff;
  • the second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing; and select a soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff The target soft SIM card is identified.
  • the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: a correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the corresponding relationship
  • the second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing; based on the second correspondence relationship and the first The brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined, and the brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing is determined; and the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is a selected soft
  • the network speed corresponding to the SIM card identifier is the fastest; correspondingly, the second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, the corresponding corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing The network speed is selected; the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • the second processing sub-unit 232 is configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first selection; Determining, by the network system corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, a network speed supported by the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process; and selecting a network standard system
  • the supported soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the first message further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identifier selection rule.
  • the selecting unit 23 is specifically configured to: Selecting a target soft SIM card identifier by selecting a second corresponding relationship between the quotient and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
  • the device further comprises the following units not shown in FIG. 2: a second obtaining unit 25, a processing unit 26 and a second sending unit 27, each unit being specifically described as follows: a second acquiring unit
  • the heartbeat packet is used to obtain the IMSI and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the processing unit 26 is configured to establish a correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and the target is generated.
  • the soft SIM card identifies the charging;
  • the second sending unit 27 is configured to send the payment prompt information to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI after the processing unit determines the arrears.
  • the processing unit 26 is further configured to: after establishing the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, perform traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier, and statistics-based traffic and The preset traffic threshold determines whether to send a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
  • the soft SIM card selection device disclosed in A1 to A10 can implement the flow of the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 1. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • this embodiment discloses a method for acquiring a soft SIM card, which is applied to a terminal, and may include the following steps 301-304: 301: acquiring PLMN information and location information.
  • the terminal before acquiring the PLMN information and the location information, the terminal needs to perform network registration first, and the terminal may complete the network registration based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the pre-installed physical SIM card, or may be based on the pre-configured soft SIM card.
  • the IMSI and the KI complete the network registration, and the related process of the network registration is not described in this embodiment.
  • the physical SIM card (or pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal is a SIM card for opening a global roaming service.
  • the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message.
  • the first message is a short message (ShortMessage).
  • ShortMessage a short message
  • the server can implement the process of the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 1 , which is not described in this embodiment.
  • the server receives a second message that is sent by the server in response to the first message.
  • the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the method for acquiring a soft SIM card obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the server can obtain the matching according to the message selection.
  • the soft SIM card identifies the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
  • the method before the obtaining the PLMN information and the location information in step 301, the method further includes the following steps 3011 and 3012: 3011 not shown in FIG. 3, and acquiring the physical SIM card installed by the terminal. IMSI and KI.
  • the terminal completes network registration based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the pre-installed physical SIM card.
  • the method further includes the following steps 305: 305 not shown in FIG. And re-registering the network based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the network registration is re-established to implement handover of the operator or the SIM card.
  • step 305 the step of sending the first message to the server is performed in step 302 to obtain the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the other target soft SIM card identifier, and based on the IMSI and KI re-registered the network.
  • the heartbeat packet is sent to the server; the heartbeat packet carries the IMEI corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the terminal after the terminal re-registers the network successfully, the terminal sends a heartbeat packet to the server, so that the server registers the IMEI of the terminal, establishes the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and performs charging and traffic statistics.
  • the soft SIM card obtaining method shown in FIG. 3 further includes the following steps not shown in FIG. 3: receiving payment reminding information sent by the server; and/or receiving traffic sent by the server Control commands and perform flow control.
  • the server determines that the terminal is in arrears, it sends a payment prompt message to the terminal; if the server determines that the traffic exceeds the traffic threshold, it sends a flow control instruction to the terminal.
  • the terminal can receive payment reminding information and flow control instructions, thereby reminding the user to pay and control the traffic.
  • the flow control mode may be speed limit or network disconnection.
  • the soft SIM card obtaining method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the soft SIM card identifier selected by the server based on the message can be obtained.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
  • a soft SIM card acquiring device which is applied to the terminal, and as shown in FIG. 4, may include the following units: a third obtaining unit 41, a third sending unit 42, a receiving unit 43, and an analyzing unit. 44.
  • a third obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire PLMN information and location information
  • a third sending unit 42 is configured to send a first message to the server
  • the first message carries the PLMN information and the Location information
  • the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message
  • the receiving unit 43 is configured to receive a second message sent by the server in response to the first message
  • the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier are used
  • the parsing unit 44 is configured to parse the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
  • the device may further comprise the following units not shown in FIG. 4: a fourth acquisition unit 45 and a first registration unit 46.
  • the unit is specifically described as follows: the fourth obtaining unit 45 is configured to acquire the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card installed by the terminal before the third acquiring unit 41 acquires the PLMN information and the location information; the first registration unit 46.
  • the network registration is completed based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card acquired by the fourth acquiring unit 45.
  • the device may further include a second registration unit 47 not shown in FIG. 4, for parsing the target soft SIM from the second message at the parsing unit 44. After the IMSI and KI corresponding to the card identifier, the network registration is re-established based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the third sending unit 42 is further configured to: after the second registration unit 47 fails to re-register the network, resend the first message to the server to obtain another target soft SIM.
  • the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the card identifier; the second registration unit 47 is further configured to: after re-entering the network registration failure, the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the another target soft SIM card identifier obtained by the third sending unit 42 , re-register the network.
  • the third sending unit 42 is further configured to: after the second registration unit 47 re-registers the network successfully, send a heartbeat packet to the server; The ⁇ corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the receiving unit 43 is further configured to receive payment reminding information sent by the server, and/or receive a flow control instruction sent by the server; the device further includes: flow control The unit 48 is configured to perform flow control after the receiving unit 43 receives the flow control instruction.
  • the soft SIM card acquisition device disclosed in B1 to B6 can implement the flow of the soft SIM card acquisition method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server selects a soft SIM card and the terminal acquires a soft SIM card.
  • the terminal includes: a modem modem and an application processor (AP) processor.
  • the process of the interaction between the terminal and the server is described in the following steps 1 to 14: 1.
  • the modem processor acquires the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card (or the pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal, and completes based on the IMSI and the KI. Network registration.
  • the Modem processor obtains PLMN information and location information.
  • the Modem processor obtains PLMN information and location information by automatically scanning frequency points.
  • the Modem processor sends the PLMN information and the location information to the AP processor.
  • the AP processor sends a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information.
  • the server selects the target soft SIM card based on the first message.
  • the AP processor receives the second message sent by the server in response to the first message; the second message carries the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the AP processor parses the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
  • the AP processor sends the parsed IMSI and KI to the Modem processor, and sends the mode switching instruction to the Modem processor.
  • the Modem processor After receiving the mode switching instruction, the Modem processor re-completes the network registration based on the parsed IMSI and KI.
  • the AP processor After the modem is re-registered, the AP processor sends a heartbeat packet to the server.
  • the heartbeat packet carries the IMEI corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server After the server obtains the heartbeat packet, the server establishes the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and performs charging and traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier.
  • the server determines that the terminal arrears or the traffic exceeds a preset threshold, the server sends a payment prompt message or a flow control instruction to the terminal.
  • the AP processor After receiving the payment prompt message, the AP processor prompts the user to pay the fee, or the AP processor sends the flow control command to the Modem processor after receiving the flow control instruction.
  • Modem processor performs flow control.
  • the terminal obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the target soft SIM that is selected by the server according to the message and conforms to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule can be obtained.
  • the card identification solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
  • the server determines the operator information of the location where the terminal is located through the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and selects the soft SIM card identification selection rule by the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier.
  • the target soft SIM card identifier solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
  • the method and device for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card determine the carrier information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier is Selecting the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule solves the problem that the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card is inconvenient to operate, and has strong industrial applicability.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and devices for selecting and obtaining a soft SIM card. The method for selecting a soft SIM card comprises: obtaining a first message carrying PLMN information and location information; determining operator information corresponding to the location information on the basis of a first preset corresponding relationship between an operator and a PLMN, as well as the PLMN information; selecting, on the basis of second preset corresponding relationships between the operator and soft SIM card identifiers, the operator information, and a preconfigured soft SIM card identifier selection rule, a target soft SIM card identifier; and sending a second message in response to the first message, the second message carrying an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier. According to the embodiments of the present invention, the operator information of a location where a terminal is located is determined according to the corresponding relationship between the operator and the PLMN, the target soft SIM card identifier conforming to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is selected according to the corresponding relationships between the operator and the soft SIM card identifiers, and therefore, the problem of being inconvenient for a user using a physical SIM card to switch the operator or the SIM card is resolved.

Description

一种软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置Soft SIM card selection and acquisition method and device
本申请要求于2017年10月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710970937.5、发明名称为"一种软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置"的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on October 18, 2017, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201710970937.5, entitled "A Soft SIM Card Selection, Acquisition Method and Device", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域，具体涉及一种软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card.
背景技术Background technique
软SIM(SubscriberIdentityModule,客户识别模块）卡技术也被称为虛拟SIM卡技术，是一种新兴的通信技术，可以帮助用户摆脱实体SIM卡的束缚，无需拆卸SIM卡就可以自由切换不同运营商。终端使用软SIM卡技术可以省掉传统的实体SIM卡的安装结构及其周边电路，降低终端的生产成本。Soft SIM (SubscriberIdentity Module) technology, also known as virtual SIM card technology, is an emerging communication technology that can help users get rid of the constraints of physical SIM cards and freely switch between different operators without disassembling the SIM card. The terminal uses the soft SIM card technology to save the installation structure of the traditional physical SIM card and its peripheral circuits, and reduce the production cost of the terminal.
实体SIM的使用场景下，用户无论是打电话发短信，还是通过终端上网都需要到当地的运营商办理入网业务，获得一张实体SIM卡，再将获得的实体SIM卡放入终端中，并与运营商之间建立了长久的契约关系：包括身份认证、缴纳费用、办理业务在内的相关活动，用户都只需要与运营商沟通。 In the usage scenario of the physical SIM, whether the user calls or sends a text message through the terminal, the local operator needs to go to the local operator to obtain the network access service, obtain a physical SIM card, and then put the obtained physical SIM card into the terminal, and A long-term contractual relationship has been established with operators: including identity authentication, payment of fees, and related activities for handling business, users only need to communicate with operators.
因此，若使用实体SIM卡，用户需要与运营商沟通后才能换运营商或SIM卡，操作不方便。 Therefore, if a physical SIM card is used, the user needs to communicate with the operator before changing the carrier or the SIM card, which is inconvenient to operate.
上述对问题的发现过程的描述，仅用于辅助理解本发明的技术方案，并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。 The above description of the discovery process of the problem is only for assisting in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and does not constitute an admission that the above is prior art.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题或者至少部分地解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供了一种软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置。 In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soft SIM card selection and acquisition method and apparatus.
有鉴于此，第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种软SIM卡选择方法，包括： In view of this, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soft SIM card selection method, including:
获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息；Obtaining a first message; the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息；Determining operator information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information;
基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识；Selecting a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule;
响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。Sending a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供一种软SIM卡选择装置，包括： In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a soft SIM card selecting apparatus, including:
第一获取单元，用于获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息；a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first message, where the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
确定单元，用于基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息；a determining unit, configured to determine operator information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information;
选择单元，用于基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识；a selecting unit, configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule;
第一发送单元，用于响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。The first sending unit is configured to send a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供一种软SIM卡获取方法，应用于终端，包括： In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for acquiring a soft SIM card, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
获取PLMN信息以及位置信息；发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识；接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI;从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。Obtaining PLMN information and location information; sending a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message; a second message sent by the server in response to the first message; the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier; and the target soft SIM is parsed from the second message The card identifies the corresponding IMSI and KI.
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供一种软SIM卡获取装置，应用于终端，包括：第三获取单元，用于获取PLMN信息以及位置信息；第三发送单元，用于发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识；接收单元，用于接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI;解析单元，用于从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a soft SIM card obtaining apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a third acquiring unit, configured to acquire PLMN information and location information; and a third sending unit, configured to send the first message to a server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message; and a receiving unit is configured to receive the server response to the first a second message sent by a message; the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier; and a parsing unit, configured to parse the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message Corresponding IMSI and KI.
相比现有技术，本发明实施例提出的软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置，通过运营商与PLMN之间的对应关系，确定终端所在位置的运营商信息，并且通过运营商与软SIM卡标识之间对应关系，选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。Compared with the prior art, the method and device for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card according to the embodiment of the present invention determine the operator information of the location of the terminal through the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and pass the operator and the soft SIM card. The correspondence between the identifiers is selected, and the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is selected, which solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例公开的一种软SIM卡选择方法流程图； FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a soft SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例公开的一种软SIM卡选择装置的框图；2 is a block diagram of a soft SIM card selecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例公开的一种软SIM卡获取方法流程图；FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a soft SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例公开的一种软SIM卡获取装置的框图；4 is a block diagram of a soft SIM card acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例公开的一种终端与服务器之间的交互图。 具体实施方式FIG. 5 is a diagram of interaction between a terminal and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed ways
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明的保护范围。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
如图1所示，本发明实施例公开一种软SIM卡选择方法，该方法的执行主体为服务器，该方法可包括以下步骤101-104: As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention discloses a soft SIM card selection method, where the execution body of the method is a server, and the method may include the following steps 101-104:
101、获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN(PublicLandMobileNetwork，公共陆地移动网络）信息以及位置信息。 101. Acquire a first message. The first message carries a PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) information and location information.
本实施例中，第一消息由终端（例如智能手机）发送，第一消息为短消息（ShortMessage)0终端要发送第一消息，需要先进行网络注册，终端可以基于预先安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSKInternationalMobileSubscriberIdentificationNumber,国际移动用户识别号）以及KI(KeyIdentifier,密钥标识符）完成网络注册，也可以基于预先配置的软SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI完成网络注册，网络注册的相关流程本实施例不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first message is sent by the terminal (for example, a smart phone), and the first message is a short message (ShortMessage). The terminal needs to send the first message, and the network registration is required first. The terminal may be based on the pre-installed physical SIM card. Corresponding IMSK International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, International Mobile Subscriber ID, and KI (Key Identifier) complete the network registration. The network registration can also be completed based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the pre-configured soft SIM card. The examples will not be described again.
本实施例中，终端预先安装的实体SIM卡（或预先配置的软SIM卡）为开通全球漫游业务的SIM卡。 In this embodiment, the physical SIM card (or pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal is a SIM card for opening a global roaming service.
102、基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息。 102. Determine carrier information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information.
本实施例中，服务器中存储有所述第一对应关系。由于第一消息中携带有PLMN信息，因此，基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系，可确定第一消息中携带的PLMN信息对应的运营商信息（例如运营商信息记为运营商A)。由于第一消息中还携带有位置信息，因此，可确定位置信息与运营商A之间存在对应关系，同时服务器可确定终端所在位置。通过步骤102，服务器即可确定终端所在位置以及所在位置对应的运营商信息。 In this embodiment, the first correspondence is stored in the server. The carrier information corresponding to the PLMN information carried in the first message may be determined based on the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN (for example, the operator information is recorded as an operation). Business A). Since the first message also carries the location information, it can be determined that there is a correspondence between the location information and the operator A, and the server can determine the location of the terminal. Through step 102, the server can determine the location of the terminal and the carrier information corresponding to the location.
103、基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识。 103. Select a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule.
本实施例中，服务器中存储有所述第二对应关系。由于步骤102确定了位置信息对应的运营商信息，因此，步骤103中基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系，可确定运营商信息所对应的至少一个软SIM卡标识。由于服务器中预先配置有与实际应用场景相关的软SIM卡标识选择规则，例如所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的网速最快、资费最低或用户自定义的需求，因此，服务器可从所述至少一个软SIM卡标识中选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。 In this embodiment, the second correspondence is stored in the server. Since the step 102 determines the operator information corresponding to the location information, in step 103, based on the second corresponding relationship preset between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, at least one soft SIM card identifier corresponding to the operator information may be determined. . The soft SIM card identification selection rule associated with the actual application scenario is pre-configured in the server. For example, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is that the selected soft SIM card identifier corresponds to the fastest network speed, the lowest tariff, or the user-defined Therefore, the server may select a target soft SIM card identifier that conforms to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule from the at least one soft SIM card identifier.
104、响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。 The second message is sent in response to the first message, where the second message carries the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，服务器将目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及ΚΙ发送给终端，使得用户需要更换运营商时（例如旅行到一个新的国家需要将SIM卡更换为当地的SIM卡）不用去当地的运营商进行沟通，简化了用户操作。 In this embodiment, the server sends the IMSI and the UI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier to the terminal, so that when the user needs to replace the carrier (for example, to travel to a new country, the SIM card needs to be replaced with a local SIM card). The operator communicates and simplifies user operations.
相比现有技术，本发明实施例提出的软SIM卡选择方法，通过运营商与PLMN之间的对应关系，确定终端所在位置的运营商信息，并且通过运营商与软SIM卡标识之间对应关系，选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 Compared with the prior art, the soft SIM card selection method in the embodiment of the present invention determines the operator information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and corresponds to the identifier between the operator and the soft SIM card. The relationship selects the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, and solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤102所述基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息，包括：基于所述第一对应关系，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息为所述PLMN信息包括的各PLMN分别对应的运营商的信息。 本实施例中，PLMN信息可能包括多个PLMN的信息，因此，基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系，可以确定PLMN信息包括的每个PLMN对应的运营商的信息，因此，步骤102确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息为所述PLMN信息包括的各PLMN分别对应的运营商的信息。 In a specific example, the determining, according to the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, the operator information corresponding to the location information, includes: based on the first correspondence And determining, by the relationship, the operator information corresponding to the location information is information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information. In this embodiment, the PLMN information may include information of multiple PLMNs. Therefore, based on the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, information about the operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information may be determined. Step 102: Determine that the operator information corresponding to the location information is information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤103所述基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识，包括图1中未示出的如下步骤1031和1032: In a specific example, the step 103 selects a target soft SIM card based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule. The identification includes the following steps 1031 and 1032 not shown in FIG. 1:
1031、基于所述第二对应关系以及所述运营商信息，进行第一处理，所述第一处理用于确定所述运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识。 1031. Perform a first process, where the first process is used to determine a soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information, according to the second correspondence relationship and the operator information.
本实施例中，任一运营商对应至少一个软SIM卡标识。基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系，可以确定运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识。 In this embodiment, any operator corresponds to at least one soft SIM card identifier. Based on the preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined.
1032、根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，所述第二处理用于从所述第一处理确定的多个软SIM卡标识中选择符合所述软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。 本实施例中，基于软SIM卡标识选择规则，从步骤1031确定的多个软SIM卡标识中，即可选择出符合所述软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。 1032. Perform a second process according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, where the second process is used to select, according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, the plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined by the first process. Target soft SIM card identification. In this embodiment, based on the soft SIM card identification selection rule, the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule may be selected from the plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined in step 1031.
本实施例中，在确定出目标软SIM卡标识之后，对该目标软SIM卡标识进行标记，以指示软SIM卡被使用，防止再次被选择为目标软SIM卡。 In this embodiment, after the target soft SIM card identifier is determined, the target soft SIM card identifier is marked to indicate that the soft SIM card is used to prevent being selected as the target soft SIM card again.
本实施例中，若有多个软SIM卡标识均符合所述软SIM卡选择规则，可以从中随机选择一个没有被标记的软SIM卡标识作为目标软SIM卡标识，也可以从中选择最能增加用户体验的软SIM卡标识作为目标软SIM卡标识，其中，增加用户体验例如网速最快或资费最低。 In this embodiment, if a plurality of soft SIM card identifiers meet the soft SIM card selection rule, a soft SIM card identifier that is not marked may be randomly selected as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the selection may be the most effective. The soft SIM card identifier of the user experience is used as the target soft SIM card identifier, wherein the user experience is increased, for example, the network speed is the fastest or the tariff is the lowest.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤1031中所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系。 In a specific example, the second correspondence in step 1031 is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier.
相应地，步骤1032中所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的资费最低。 Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule in step 1032 is that the tariff corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the lowest.
相应地，步骤1032所述根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，包括图1中未示出的步骤A和B:A、基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费。 Correspondingly, in step 1032, according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, performing a second process, including steps A and B: A not shown in FIG. 1, determining the first based on the second correspondence Processing the determined tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，步骤1031中基于运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，可先确定运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识，然后步骤A再基于运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费。 In this embodiment, in step 1031, based on the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step A is based on the operation. The correspondence between the quotient, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier determines the tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier.
B、选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 B. The soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，当用户需要切换运营商或SIM卡，服务器可为用户选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识，简化了用户操作，可提高用户的漫游体验。 In this embodiment, when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤A中涉及的"运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系"具体为：运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系。 In a specific example, the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier involved in the step A is specifically: the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，第二对应关系具体为运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系。例如，运营商为中国移动，品牌主要有三个：神州行、动感地带和全球通，分别针对不同适用人群推出不同套餐资费，则本实施例中的第二对应关系包含了运营商、品牌以及品牌资费之间的对应关系，进一步地，第二对应关系中还包括软SIM卡标识。 In this embodiment, the second correspondence relationship is specifically a correspondence between an operator, a brand, a brand tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier. For example, the operator is China Mobile, and there are three main brands: Shenzhouxing, M-Zone and GSM, which respectively introduce different package tariffs for different applicable groups. The second correspondence in this embodiment includes between operators, brands and brand tariffs. Corresponding relationship, further, the second correspondence also includes a soft SIM card identifier.
相应地，步骤A所述基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费，具体包括A1和A2:Al、基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌。 Correspondingly, the determining, according to the second correspondence, the tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing, specifically including A1 and A2: Al, determining, based on the second correspondence, Each soft SIM card determined by the first process identifies a corresponding brand.
本实施例中，步骤1031中基于运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，可先确定运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识，然后步骤A1再基于运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌。 In this embodiment, in step 1031, based on the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step A1 is performed. Then, based on the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined.
A2、基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌资费。 A2. Determine a brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, based on the second correspondence and the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process.
本实施例中，在步骤A1确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌之后，步骤A2再基于运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌资费。 相应地，步骤B所述选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识，包括：选择品牌资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 In this embodiment, after determining the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier in step A1, step A2 determines, according to the correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier, each soft SIM card identifier is corresponding. Brand tariff. Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is described as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，当用户需要切换运营商或SIM卡，服务器可为用户选择品牌资费最低的软SIM卡标识，简化了用户操作，可提高用户的漫游体验。 In this embodiment, when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤1031中所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系。 In a specific example, the second correspondence in step 1031 is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier.
相应地，步骤1032中所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的网速最快。 Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identification selection rule in step 1032 is that the network speed corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the fastest.
相应地，步骤1032所述根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，包括图1中未示出的步骤C和D: Correspondingly, in step 1032, according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, performing a second process, including steps C and D not shown in FIG. 1 :
C、基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速。 C. Determine, according to the second correspondence, a network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process.
本实施例中，步骤1031中基于运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，可先确定运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识，然后步骤C再基于运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速。 In this embodiment, in step 1031, based on the correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first, and then step C is further based on Determine the network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier by the correspondence between the carrier, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier.
D、选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 D. Select the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed as the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，当用户需要切换运营商或SIM卡，服务器可为用户选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识，简化了用户操作，可提高用户的漫游体验。 In this embodiment, when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed for the user, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤C中涉及的"运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系"具体为：运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系。 In a specific example, the correspondence between the carrier, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier involved in step C is specifically: the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier. Correspondence between them.
相应地，步骤C所述基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速，具体包括C1和C2:Cl、基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一选择确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式。 Correspondingly, the determining, according to the second correspondence, the network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing, specifically including C1 and C2: Cl, based on the second correspondence, Determining a network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first selection.
本实施例中，步骤1031中基于运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，可先确定运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识，然后步骤C1再基于运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式。 In this embodiment, in step 1031, based on the correspondence between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier, the soft SIM corresponding to each operator included in the operator information may be determined first. The card identifier is then determined in step C1 based on the correspondence between the carrier, the network standard, the network speed supported by the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier, and the network format corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined.
C2、基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式所支持的网速。 Determining, by the second corresponding relationship and the network system corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, the network supported by the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process speed.
本实施例中，在步骤C1确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式之后，步骤C2再基于运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系，确定每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式所支持的网速。 In this embodiment, after determining the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier in step C1, step C2 determines the correspondence between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier. Each soft SIM card identifies the network speed supported by the corresponding network standard.
相应地，步骤D所述选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识，包括：选择网络制式所支持的网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier, and the method includes: selecting the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard as the target soft SIM card. Logo.
本实施例中，当用户需要切换运营商或SIM卡，服务器可为用户选择网络制式所支持的网速最快的软SIM卡标识，简化了用户操作，可提高用户的漫游体验。 In this embodiment, when the user needs to switch the operator or the SIM card, the server can select the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard, which simplifies the user operation and improves the roaming experience of the user.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤101所述第一消息中还携带有指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示软SIM卡标识选择规则。 In a specific example, the first message in step 101 further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identification selection rule.
本实施例中，用户可根据自身需求自定义软SIM卡标识选择规则，得到指示信息，从而指示服务器在选择目标软SIM卡时所使用的软SIM卡标识选择规则。 In this embodiment, the user can customize the soft SIM card identifier selection rule according to his own needs, and obtain indication information, thereby indicating the soft SIM card identifier selection rule used by the server when selecting the target soft SIM card.
相应地，步骤103所述基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识，具体包括：基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及所述指示信息指示的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识。 Correspondingly, in step 103, the target soft SIM card identifier is selected based on the preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule, specifically including And selecting a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
本实施例摆脱传统实体SIM卡的束缚，当用户需要切换运营商，可根据自身需求自定义软SIM卡标识选择规则，服务器可根据用户自定义的软SIM卡标识选择规则为用户选择最合适的软SIM卡标识，简化了用户操作，使用户可根据自身需求自由选择运营商，提高用户的漫游体验。 This embodiment is free from the constraints of the traditional physical SIM card. When the user needs to switch operators, the soft SIM card identification selection rule can be customized according to the needs of the user. The server can select the most suitable one according to the user-defined soft SIM card identification selection rule. The soft SIM card simplifies user operations, allowing users to freely choose operators based on their own needs and improve the user's roaming experience.
在一个具体的例子中，图1所示的软SIM卡选择方法还可包括图1中未示出的如下步骤105至107:105、获取心跳包；所述心跳包携带有IMEI(InternationalMobileEquipmentIdentity，国际移动设备身份码）以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。 In a specific example, the soft SIM card selection method shown in FIG. 1 may further include the following steps 105 to 107: 105, which are not shown in FIG. 1, to acquire a heartbeat packet; the heartbeat packet carries an IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, International The mobile device identity code) and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
106、建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系，并对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行计费；若确定欠费，则执行步骤107;否则继续计费。 106. Establish a correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and perform charging on the target soft SIM card identifier; if the arrears are determined, perform step 107; otherwise, continue charging.
107、发送缴费提示信息给所述IMEI对应的终端。 107. Send payment reminding information to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
本实施例中，服务器通过步骤105至107，实现了对终端的计费功能。 In this embodiment, the server implements the charging function for the terminal through steps 105 to 107.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤106所述建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系之后，所述方法还包括图1中未示出的如下步骤106'和106'':106'、对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行流量统计。 In a specific example, after the corresponding relationship between the IMEI and the IMSI is established in step 106, the method further includes the following steps 106' and 106'': 106', which are not shown in FIG. The target soft SIM card identifier is used for traffic statistics.
106''、基于统计的流量以及预设的流量阈值，确定是否向所述IMEI对应的终端发送流量控制指令。 106'', based on the statistics-based traffic and the preset traffic threshold, determining whether to send a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
本实施例中，若步骤106''确定向所述IMEI对应的终端发送流量控制指令，则所述方法还包括步骤107':107'、发送流量控制指令给所述IMEI对应的终端。 In this embodiment, if the step 106 ′′ determines to send the flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI, the method further includes the step 107′: 107 ′, sending a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
本实施例中，服务器通过步骤106'、106''以及107'，实现了对终端的流量控制功能。 In this embodiment, the server implements the flow control function for the terminal through steps 106', 106'' and 107'.
可见，以上各实施例公开的软SIM卡选择方法，通过运营商与PLMN之间的对应关系，确定终端所在位置的运营商信息，并且通过运营商与软SIM卡标识之间对应关系，选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 It can be seen that the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments determines the operator information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and selects the correspondence according to the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier. The soft SIM card identifies the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
本发明实施例还公开：Al、一种软SIM卡选择装置，该装置可应用于服务器，如图2所示，可包括以下单元：第一获取单元21、确定单元22、选择单元23以及第一发送单元24，各单元具体说明如下：第一获取单元21，用于获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息；确定单元22，用于基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息；选择单元23，用于基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识；第一发送单元24，用于响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。 The embodiment of the invention further discloses: Al, a soft SIM card selecting device, the device being applicable to the server, as shown in FIG. 2, may include the following units: a first acquiring unit 21, a determining unit 22, a selecting unit 23, and a a sending unit 24, each unit is specifically described as follows: a first obtaining unit 21, configured to acquire a first message; the first message carries PLMN information and location information; and a determining unit 22, configured to be based on between the operator and the PLMN Determining the operator information corresponding to the location information by using the preset first correspondence and the PLMN information; the selecting unit 23, configured to preset the second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, The operator information and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule are used to select the target soft SIM card identifier. The first sending unit 24 is configured to send a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries the The IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
Α2、根据Al所述的装置，所述确定单元22，具体用于基于所述第一对应关系，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息为所述PLMN信息包括的各PLMN分别对应的运营商的信息。 The determining unit 22 is configured to determine, according to the first correspondence, that the operator information corresponding to the location information is an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information. Information.
A3、根据A1或A2所述的装置，所述选择单元23，包括图2中未示出的如下单元：第一处理子单元231和第二处理子单元232，各单元具体说明如下：第一处理子单元231，用于基于所述第二对应关系以及所述运营商信息，进行第一处理，所述第一处理用于确定所述运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识；第二处理子单元232，用于根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，所述第二处理用于从所述第一处理确定的多个软SIM卡标识中选择符合所述软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。 A3. The device according to A1 or A2, the selecting unit 23, comprising the following units not shown in FIG. 2: a first processing sub-unit 231 and a second processing sub-unit 232, each unit is specifically described as follows: The processing sub-unit 231 is configured to perform, according to the second correspondence relationship and the operator information, a first process, where the first process is used to determine a soft SIM corresponding to each operator included in the operator information a card identifier; a second processing sub-unit 232, configured to perform a second process according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, where the second process is used to select one of a plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined by the first process The target soft SIM card identifier conforms to the soft SIM card identification selection rule.
A4、根据A3所述的装置，所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的资费最低； A4. The device according to A3, the second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is a selected soft SIM. The card identifier corresponds to the lowest tariff;
相应地，所述第二处理子单元232，具体用于：基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费；选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 Correspondingly, the second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing; and select a soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff The target soft SIM card is identified.
A5、根据A4所述的装置，所述运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；相应地，所述第二处理子单元232，具体用于：基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌；基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌资费；选择品牌资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 A5. The device according to A4, the correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: a correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the corresponding relationship The second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing; based on the second correspondence relationship and the first The brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier is determined, and the brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing is determined; and the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
A6、根据A3所述的装置，所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的网速最快；相应地，所述第二处理子单元232，具体用于：基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速；选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 A6. The device according to A3, where the second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier; correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is a selected soft The network speed corresponding to the SIM card identifier is the fastest; correspondingly, the second processing sub-unit 232 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, the corresponding corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first processing The network speed is selected; the soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
A7、根据A6所述的装置，所述运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；相应地，所述第二处理子单元232，具体用于：基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一选择确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式；基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式所支持的网速；选择网络制式所支持的网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。 A7. The device according to A6, the correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: between the network speed supported by the operator, the network standard, the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier. Correspondingly, the second processing sub-unit 232 is configured to: determine, according to the second correspondence, a network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first selection; Determining, by the network system corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, a network speed supported by the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process; and selecting a network standard system The supported soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is the target soft SIM card identifier.
A8、根据A1所述的装置，所述第一消息中还携带有指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示软SIM卡标识选择规则；相应地，所述选择单元23，具体用于：基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及所述指示信息指示的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识。 A8. The device according to A1, the first message further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identifier selection rule. Correspondingly, the selecting unit 23 is specifically configured to: Selecting a target soft SIM card identifier by selecting a second corresponding relationship between the quotient and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
A9、根据A1所述的装置，所述装置还包括图2中未示出的如下单元：第二获取单元25、处理单元26和第二发送单元27，各单元具体说明如下：第二获取单元25，用于获取心跳包；所述心跳包携带有IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI;处理单元26，用于建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系，并对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行计费；第二发送单元27，用于在所述处理单元确定欠费后，发送缴费提示信息给所述IMEI对应的终端。 A9. The device according to A1, the device further comprises the following units not shown in FIG. 2: a second obtaining unit 25, a processing unit 26 and a second sending unit 27, each unit being specifically described as follows: a second acquiring unit The heartbeat packet is used to obtain the IMSI and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier. The processing unit 26 is configured to establish a correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and the target is generated. The soft SIM card identifies the charging; the second sending unit 27 is configured to send the payment prompt information to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI after the processing unit determines the arrears.
A10、根据A9所述的装置，所述处理单元26，还用于在建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系之后，对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行流量统计，以及基于统计的流量以及预设的流量阈值，确定是否向所述IMEI对应的终端发送流量控制指令。 A10. The device according to A9, the processing unit 26 is further configured to: after establishing the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, perform traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier, and statistics-based traffic and The preset traffic threshold determines whether to send a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
A1至A10公开的软SIM卡选择装置能够实现图1相关的各实施例公开的软SIM卡选择方法的流程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。 The soft SIM card selection device disclosed in A1 to A10 can implement the flow of the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 1. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
如图3所示，本实施例公开一种软SIM卡获取方法，应用于终端，可包括如下步骤301-304:301、获取PLMN信息以及位置信息。 As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment discloses a method for acquiring a soft SIM card, which is applied to a terminal, and may include the following steps 301-304: 301: acquiring PLMN information and location information.
本实施例中，获取PLMN信息以及位置信息之前，需要终端先进行网络注册，终端可以基于预先安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI完成网络注册，也可以基于预先配置的软SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI完成网络注册，网络注册的相关流程本实施例不再赘述。 In this embodiment, before acquiring the PLMN information and the location information, the terminal needs to perform network registration first, and the terminal may complete the network registration based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the pre-installed physical SIM card, or may be based on the pre-configured soft SIM card. The IMSI and the KI complete the network registration, and the related process of the network registration is not described in this embodiment.
本实施例中，终端预先安装的实体SIM卡（或预先配置的软SIM卡）为开通全球漫游业务的SIM卡。 In this embodiment, the physical SIM card (or pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal is a SIM card for opening a global roaming service.
302、发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识。 302: Send a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; and the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message.
本实施例中，第一消息为短消息（ShortMessage)。服务器能够实现图1相关的各实施例公开的软SIM卡选择方法的流程，本实施例不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the first message is a short message (ShortMessage). The server can implement the process of the soft SIM card selection method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 1 , which is not described in this embodiment.
303、接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 303. Receive a second message that is sent by the server in response to the first message. The second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
304、从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 304. Parse the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
相比现有技术，本发明实施例提出的软SIM卡获取方法，通过获取PLMN信息以及位置信息，并向服务器发送携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息的消息，进而可获得服务器基于该消息选择的符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 Compared with the prior art, the method for acquiring a soft SIM card according to the embodiment of the present invention obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the server can obtain the matching according to the message selection. The soft SIM card identifies the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤301所述获取PLMN信息以及位置信息之前，所述方法还包括图3中未示出的如下步骤3011和3012:3011、获取所述终端安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI。 In a specific example, before the obtaining the PLMN information and the location information in step 301, the method further includes the following steps 3011 and 3012: 3011 not shown in FIG. 3, and acquiring the physical SIM card installed by the terminal. IMSI and KI.
3012、基于所述实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及ΚΙ，完成网络注册。 3012. Complete network registration based on the IMSI and the UI corresponding to the physical SIM card.
本实施例中，终端基于预先安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI完成网络注册。 In this embodiment, the terminal completes network registration based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the pre-installed physical SIM card.
在一个具体的例子中，步骤304所述从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI之后，所述方法还包括图3中未示出如下步骤305:305、基于所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI，重新进行网络注册。 In a specific example, after the step of extracting the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message, the method further includes the following steps 305: 305 not shown in FIG. And re-registering the network based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，在得到目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及ΚΙ之后，重新进行网络注册，实现运营商或SIM卡的切换。 In this embodiment, after obtaining the IMSI and the 对应 corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier, the network registration is re-established to implement handover of the operator or the SIM card.
在一个具体的例子中，若步骤305中重新进行网络注册失败，则重新执行步骤302所述发送第一消息给服务器的步骤，以得到另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI并基于该IMSI以及KI重新进行网络注册。 In a specific example, if the network registration fails in step 305, the step of sending the first message to the server is performed in step 302 to obtain the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the other target soft SIM card identifier, and based on the IMSI and KI re-registered the network.
在一个具体的例子中，若步骤305中重新进行网络注册成功，则发送心跳包给所述服务器；所述心跳包携带有所述终端对应的IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。 In a specific example, if the network registration is successfully performed in step 305, the heartbeat packet is sent to the server; the heartbeat packet carries the IMEI corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
本实施例中，终端重新进行网络注册成功后，向服务器发送心跳包，以使服务器对终端的IMEI进行登记，建立IMEI以及IMSI的对应关系，并进行计费和流量统计。 In this embodiment, after the terminal re-registers the network successfully, the terminal sends a heartbeat packet to the server, so that the server registers the IMEI of the terminal, establishes the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and performs charging and traffic statistics.
在一个具体的例子中，图3所示的软SIM卡获取方法还包括图3中未示出的如下步骤：接收所述服务器发送的缴费提示信息；和/或，接收所述服务器发送的流量控制指令，并进行流量控制。 In a specific example, the soft SIM card obtaining method shown in FIG. 3 further includes the following steps not shown in FIG. 3: receiving payment reminding information sent by the server; and/or receiving traffic sent by the server Control commands and perform flow control.
本实施例中，若服务器确定终端欠费，会向终端发送缴费提示信息；若服务器确定流量超过流量阈值，会向终端发送流量控制指令。终端可接收到缴费提示信息及流量控制指令，进而提醒用户缴费及控制流量。 In this embodiment, if the server determines that the terminal is in arrears, it sends a payment prompt message to the terminal; if the server determines that the traffic exceeds the traffic threshold, it sends a flow control instruction to the terminal. The terminal can receive payment reminding information and flow control instructions, thereby reminding the user to pay and control the traffic.
本实施例中，流量控制的方式可以是限速或断网。 In this embodiment, the flow control mode may be speed limit or network disconnection.
可见，以上各实施例公开的软SIM卡获取方法，通过获取PLMN信息以及位置信息，并向服务器发送携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息的消息，进而可获得服务器基于该消息选择的符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 It can be seen that the soft SIM card obtaining method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the soft SIM card identifier selected by the server based on the message can be obtained. The target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule solves the problem that the operation of the user using the physical SIM card is inconvenient when switching the operator or the SIM card.
本发明实施例还公开：Bl、一种软SIM卡获取装置，应用于终端，如图4所示，可包括以下单元：第三获取单元41、第三发送单元42、接收单元43以及解析单元44。各单元具体说明如下：第三获取单元41，用于获取PLMN信息以及位置信息；第三发送单元42，用于发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识；接收单元43，用于接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI;解析单元44，用于从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 The embodiment of the present invention further discloses: a soft SIM card acquiring device, which is applied to the terminal, and as shown in FIG. 4, may include the following units: a third obtaining unit 41, a third sending unit 42, a receiving unit 43, and an analyzing unit. 44. Each unit is specifically described as follows: a third obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire PLMN information and location information; a third sending unit 42 is configured to send a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the Location information; the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message; the receiving unit 43 is configured to receive a second message sent by the server in response to the first message; The IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier are used, and the parsing unit 44 is configured to parse the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
Β2、根据Bl所述的装置，所述装置还可包括图4中未示出的以下单元：第四获取单元45和第一注册单元46。各单元具体说明如下：第四获取单元45，用于在所述第三获取单元41获取PLMN信息以及位置信息之前，获取所述终端安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI;第一注册单元46，用于基于所述第四获取单元45获取的所述实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI，完成网络注册。 2, the device according to Bl, the device may further comprise the following units not shown in FIG. 4: a fourth acquisition unit 45 and a first registration unit 46. The unit is specifically described as follows: the fourth obtaining unit 45 is configured to acquire the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card installed by the terminal before the third acquiring unit 41 acquires the PLMN information and the location information; the first registration unit 46. The network registration is completed based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card acquired by the fourth acquiring unit 45.
Β3、根据Β2所述的装置，所述装置还可包括图4中未示出的第二注册单元47，用于在所述解析单元44从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI之后，基于所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI，重新进行网络注册。 The device according to Β2, the device may further include a second registration unit 47 not shown in FIG. 4, for parsing the target soft SIM from the second message at the parsing unit 44. After the IMSI and KI corresponding to the card identifier, the network registration is re-established based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
Β4、根据Β3所述的装置，所述第三发送单元42，还用于在所述第二注册单元47重新进行网络注册失败后，重新发送第一消息给服务器，以得到另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI;所述第二注册单元47，还用于重新进行网络注册失败后，基于所述第三发送单元42得到的所述另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI，重新进行网络注册。 The apparatus according to the third aspect, the third sending unit 42 is further configured to: after the second registration unit 47 fails to re-register the network, resend the first message to the server to obtain another target soft SIM. The IMSI and the KI corresponding to the card identifier; the second registration unit 47 is further configured to: after re-entering the network registration failure, the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the another target soft SIM card identifier obtained by the third sending unit 42 , re-register the network.
Β5、根据Β3所述的装置，所述第三发送单元42，还用于在所述第二注册单元47重新进行网络注册成功后，发送心跳包给所述服务器；所述心跳包携带有所述终端对应的ΙΜΕΙ以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。 The apparatus according to the third aspect, the third sending unit 42 is further configured to: after the second registration unit 47 re-registers the network successfully, send a heartbeat packet to the server; The 对应 corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
B6、根据B1所述的装置，所述接收单元43，还用于接收所述服务器发送的缴费提示信息，和/或，接收所述服务器发送的流量控制指令；所述装置还包括：流量控制单元48，用于在所述接收单元43接收到所述流量控制指令后，进行流量控制。 B6. The device according to B1, the receiving unit 43 is further configured to receive payment reminding information sent by the server, and/or receive a flow control instruction sent by the server; the device further includes: flow control The unit 48 is configured to perform flow control after the receiving unit 43 receives the flow control instruction.
B1至B6公开的软SIM卡获取装置能够实现图3相关的各实施例公开的软SIM卡获取方法的流程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。 The soft SIM card acquisition device disclosed in B1 to B6 can implement the flow of the soft SIM card acquisition method disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
基于以上公开的各实施例，图5示出为本发明实施例公开的一种终端与服务器之间的交互示意图，涉及服务器选择软SIM卡及终端获取软SIM卡。 Based on the embodiments disclosed above, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. The server selects a soft SIM card and the terminal acquires a soft SIM card.
本实施例中，终端包括：调制解调（Modem)处理器和应用（ApplicationProcessor,AP)处理器。终端与服务器之间的交互流程描述如下步骤1~14：1、Modem处理器获取终端预先安装的实体SIM卡（或预先配置的软SIM卡）对应的IMSI以及KI，并基于该IMSI以及KI完成网络注册。 In this embodiment, the terminal includes: a modem modem and an application processor (AP) processor. The process of the interaction between the terminal and the server is described in the following steps 1 to 14: 1. The modem processor acquires the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card (or the pre-configured soft SIM card) pre-installed by the terminal, and completes based on the IMSI and the KI. Network registration.
2、Modem处理器获取PLMN信息以及位置信息。Modem处理器通过自动扫描频点来获取PLMN信息以及位置信息。 2. The Modem processor obtains PLMN information and location information. The Modem processor obtains PLMN information and location information by automatically scanning frequency points.
3、Modem处理器将PLMN信息以及位置信息发送给AP处理器。 3. The Modem processor sends the PLMN information and the location information to the AP processor.
4、AP处理器发送第一消息给服务器；第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息。 4. The AP processor sends a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information.
5、服务器基于第一消息选择目标软SIM卡。 5. The server selects the target soft SIM card based on the first message.
6、AP处理器接收服务器响应第一消息而发送的第二消息；第二消息携带有目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 The AP processor receives the second message sent by the server in response to the first message; the second message carries the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
7、AP处理器从第二消息中解析出目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。 7. The AP processor parses the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
8、AP处理器将解析出的IMSI以及KI发送给Modem处理器，并将模式切换指令发送给Modem处理器。 8. The AP processor sends the parsed IMSI and KI to the Modem processor, and sends the mode switching instruction to the Modem processor.
9、Modem处理器在接收到所述模式切换指令后，基于所述解析出的IMSI以及KI重新完成网络注册。 After receiving the mode switching instruction, the Modem processor re-completes the network registration based on the parsed IMSI and KI.
10、Modem处理器重新完成网络注册之后，AP处理器发送心跳包给服务器；心跳包携带有终端对应的IMEI以及目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。 After the modem is re-registered, the AP processor sends a heartbeat packet to the server. The heartbeat packet carries the IMEI corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
11、服务器获取心跳包后，建立IMEI以及IMSI的对应关系，并对目标软SIM卡标识进行计费以及流量统计。 After the server obtains the heartbeat packet, the server establishes the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and performs charging and traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier.
12、服务器若确定终端欠费或流量超过预设阈值，则向终端发送缴费提示信息或流量控制指令。 12. If the server determines that the terminal arrears or the traffic exceeds a preset threshold, the server sends a payment prompt message or a flow control instruction to the terminal.
13、AP处理器接收到缴费提示信息后提醒用户缴费，或，AP处理器接收到流量控制指令后将所述流量控制指令发送给Modem处理器。 13. After receiving the payment prompt message, the AP processor prompts the user to pay the fee, or the AP processor sends the flow control command to the Modem processor after receiving the flow control instruction.
14、Modem处理器进行流量控制。 14. Modem processor performs flow control.
可见，本实施例中，终端通过获取PLMN信息以及位置信息，并向服务器发送携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息的消息，进而可获得服务器基于该消息选择的符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the terminal obtains the PLMN information and the location information, and sends a message carrying the PLMN information and the location information to the server, so that the target soft SIM that is selected by the server according to the message and conforms to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule can be obtained. The card identification solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
可见，本实施例中，服务器通过运营商与PLMN之间的对应关系，确定终端所在位置的运营商信息，并且通过运营商与软SIM卡标识之间对应关系，选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题。 It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the server determines the operator information of the location where the terminal is located through the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and selects the soft SIM card identification selection rule by the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier. The target soft SIM card identifier solves the problem of inconvenient operation when the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card.
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如"第一"和"第二"等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。 It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these There is any such actual relationship or order between entities or operations.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提出的软SIM卡选择、获取方法及装置，通过运营商与PLMN之间的对应关系，确定终端所在位置的运营商信息，并且通过运营商与软SIM卡标识之间对应关系，选择符合软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识，解决了使用实体SIM卡的用户切换运营商或SIM卡时操作不方便的问题，具有很强的工业实用性。 The method and device for selecting and acquiring a soft SIM card according to the embodiment of the present invention determine the carrier information of the location of the terminal by the correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and the correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier is Selecting the target soft SIM card identifier that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule solves the problem that the user who uses the physical SIM card switches the operator or the SIM card is inconvenient to operate, and has strong industrial applicability.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种软SIM卡选择方法，其特征在于，包括：A soft SIM card selection method, comprising:
    获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息；Obtaining a first message; the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
    基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息；Determining operator information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information;
    基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识；Selecting a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule;
    响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。Sending a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the operator information corresponding to the location information based on the preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN, and the PLMN information, includes:
    基于所述第一对应关系，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息为所述PLMN信息包括的各PLMN分别对应的运营商的信息。Based on the first correspondence, the operator information corresponding to the location information is determined to be information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识，包括：The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second correspondence corresponding to the preset between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule. , select the target soft SIM card logo, including:
    基于所述第二对应关系以及所述运营商信息，进行第一处理，所述第一处理用于确定所述运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识；And performing a first process, where the first process is used to determine a soft SIM card identifier corresponding to each operator included in the operator information, based on the second correspondence relationship and the operator information;
    根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，所述第二处理用于从所述第一处理确定的多个软SIM卡标识中选择符合所述软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。And performing, according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, a second process, where the second process is used to select, from the plurality of soft SIM card identifiers determined by the first process, a target soft that meets the soft SIM card identifier selection rule. SIM card identification.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的资费最低；Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule has the lowest tariff corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，包括：Correspondingly, performing the second processing according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, including:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，The method of claim 4 wherein:
    所述运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: a correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费，包括：Correspondingly, determining, according to the second correspondence, the tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, including:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌资费；Determining a brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, based on the second correspondence and the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    相应地，所述选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识，包括：Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is the target soft SIM card identifier, including:
    选择品牌资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The second corresponding relationship is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的网速最快；Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is that the network speed corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the fastest;
    相应地，所述根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，包括：Correspondingly, performing the second processing according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, including:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，The method of claim 6 wherein:
    所述运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: the correspondence between the carrier, the network standard, the network speed supported by the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速，包括：Correspondingly, determining, according to the second correspondence, the network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process,
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一选择确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first selection;
    基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式所支持的网速；Determining, according to the second correspondence and the network system corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, a network speed supported by the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    相应地，所述选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识，包括：Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier that selects the fastest network speed is the target soft SIM card identifier, and includes:
    选择网络制式所支持的网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The softest SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息中还携带有指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示软SIM卡标识选择规则；The method according to claim 1, wherein the first message further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identification selection rule;
    相应地，所述基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识，包括：Correspondingly, the target soft SIM card identifier is selected based on the preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and the pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule, including:
    基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及所述指示信息指示的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识。The target soft SIM card identifier is selected based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    获取心跳包；所述心跳包携带有IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI；Obtaining a heartbeat packet; the heartbeat packet carries an IMEI and an IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier;
    建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系，并对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行计费；Establishing a correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and charging the target soft SIM card identifier;
    若确定欠费，则发送缴费提示信息给所述IMEI对应的终端。If the arrears are determined, the payment reminding information is sent to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系之后，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 9, wherein after the establishing the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, the method further comprises:
    对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行流量统计；Performing traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier;
    基于统计的流量以及预设的流量阈值，确定是否向所述IMEI对应的终端发送流量控制指令。And determining, according to the statistics of the traffic and the preset traffic threshold, whether to send a flow control instruction to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI.
  11. 一种软SIM卡选择装置，其特征在于，包括：A soft SIM card selecting device, comprising:
    第一获取单元，用于获取第一消息；所述第一消息携带有PLMN信息以及位置信息；a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first message, where the first message carries PLMN information and location information;
    确定单元，用于基于运营商与PLMN之间预设的第一对应关系以及所述PLMN信息，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息；a determining unit, configured to determine operator information corresponding to the location information based on a preset first correspondence between the operator and the PLMN and the PLMN information;
    选择单元，用于基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及预先配置的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识；a selecting unit, configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a pre-configured soft SIM card identifier selection rule;
    第一发送单元，用于响应所述第一消息而发送第二消息，所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI。The first sending unit is configured to send a second message in response to the first message, where the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，The device of claim 11 wherein:
    所述确定单元，具体用于基于所述第一对应关系，确定所述位置信息对应的运营商信息为所述PLMN信息包括的各PLMN分别对应的运营商的信息。The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the first correspondence, that the operator information corresponding to the location information is information of an operator corresponding to each PLMN included in the PLMN information.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述选择单元，包括：The device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the selecting unit comprises:
    第一处理子单元，用于基于所述第二对应关系以及所述运营商信息，进行第 一处理，所述第一处理用于确定所述运营商信息中包括的各运营商分别对应的软SIM卡标识；a first processing sub-unit, configured to perform a first process, where the first process is used to determine that each operator included in the carrier information corresponds to a soft SIM card identification;
    第二处理子单元，用于根据所述软SIM卡标识选择规则，进行第二处理，所述第二处理用于从所述第一处理确定的多个软SIM卡标识中选择符合所述软SIM卡标识选择规则的目标软SIM卡标识。a second processing sub-unit, configured to perform a second process according to the soft SIM card identifier selection rule, where the second process is used to select, according to the soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, the soft The SIM card identifies the target soft SIM card identifier of the selection rule.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，The device of claim 13 wherein:
    所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The second correspondence is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a tariff, and a soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的资费最低；Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule has the lowest tariff corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述第二处理子单元，具体用于：Correspondingly, the second processing subunit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的资费；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the lowest tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，The device of claim 14 wherein:
    所述运营商、资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、品牌、品牌资费以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The correspondence between the operator, the tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: a correspondence between the operator, the brand, the brand tariff, and the soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述第二处理子单元，具体用于：Correspondingly, the second processing subunit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的品牌资费；Determining a brand tariff corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, based on the second correspondence and the brand corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择品牌资费最低的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the lowest brand tariff is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，The device of claim 13 wherein:
    所述第二对应关系具体为：运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The second corresponding relationship is specifically: a correspondence between an operator, a network speed, and a soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述软SIM卡标识选择规则为被选择的软SIM卡标识对应的网速最快；Correspondingly, the soft SIM card identifier selection rule is that the network speed corresponding to the selected soft SIM card identifier is the fastest;
    相应地，所述第二处理子单元，具体用于：Correspondingly, the second processing subunit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网速；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a network speed corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The soft SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，The device of claim 16 wherein:
    所述运营商、网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系具体为：运营商、网络制式、网络制式所支持的网速以及软SIM卡标识之间的对应关系；The correspondence between the operator, the network speed, and the soft SIM card identifier is specifically: the correspondence between the carrier, the network standard, the network speed supported by the network standard, and the soft SIM card identifier;
    相应地，所述第二处理子单元，具体用于：Correspondingly, the second processing subunit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第二对应关系，确定所述第一选择确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式；Determining, according to the second correspondence, a network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first selection;
    基于所述第二对应关系以及所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式，确定所述第一处理确定的每个软SIM卡标识对应的网络制式所支持的网速；Determining, according to the second correspondence and the network system corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process, a network speed supported by the network standard corresponding to each soft SIM card identifier determined by the first process;
    选择网络制式所支持的网速最快的软SIM卡标识为所述目标软SIM卡标识。The softest SIM card identifier with the fastest network speed supported by the network standard is selected as the target soft SIM card identifier.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一消息中还携带有指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示软SIM卡标识选择规则；The device according to claim 11, wherein the first message further carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a soft SIM card identification selection rule;
    相应地，所述选择单元，具体用于：Correspondingly, the selection unit is specifically configured to:
    基于运营商与软SIM卡标识之间预设的第二对应关系、所述运营商信息以及所述指示信息指示的软SIM卡标识选择规则，选择目标软SIM卡标识。The target soft SIM card identifier is selected based on a preset second correspondence between the operator and the soft SIM card identifier, the operator information, and a soft SIM card identifier selection rule indicated by the indication information.
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：The device according to claim 11, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二获取单元，用于获取心跳包；所述心跳包携带有IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI；a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire a heartbeat packet; the heartbeat packet carries an IMEI and an IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier;
    处理单元，用于建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系，并对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行计费；a processing unit, configured to establish a correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, and perform charging on the target soft SIM card identifier;
    第二发送单元，用于在所述处理单元确定欠费后，发送缴费提示信息给所述IMEI对应的终端。The second sending unit is configured to send payment reminding information to the terminal corresponding to the IMEI after the processing unit determines the arrears.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，The device according to claim 19, characterized in that
    所述处理单元，还用于在建立所述IMEI以及所述IMSI的对应关系之后，对所述目标软SIM卡标识进行流量统计，以及基于统计的流量以及预设的流量阈值，确定是否向所述IMEI对应的终端发送流量控制指令。The processing unit is further configured to: after establishing the correspondence between the IMEI and the IMSI, performing traffic statistics on the target soft SIM card identifier, and determining whether to go to the traffic based on the statistics traffic and the preset traffic threshold. The terminal corresponding to the IMEI sends a flow control command.
  21. 一种软SIM卡获取方法，应用于终端，其特征在于，包括：A method for acquiring a soft SIM card, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
    获取PLMN信息以及位置信息；Obtain PLMN information and location information;
    发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识；Sending a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message;
    接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI；Receiving a second message sent by the server in response to the first message; the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier;
    从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。And parsing the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取PLMN信息以及位置信息之前，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 21, wherein before the obtaining the PLMN information and the location information, the method further comprises:
    获取所述终端安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI；Obtaining an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the physical SIM card installed by the terminal;
    基于所述实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI，完成网络注册。The network registration is completed based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI之后，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 22, wherein after the parsing the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message, the method further includes:
    基于所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI，重新进行网络注册。Re-registering the network based on the IMSI and KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 23, wherein the method further comprises:
    若重新进行网络注册失败，则重新执行所述发送第一消息给服务器的步骤，以得到另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI并基于该IMSI以及KI重新进行网络注册。If the network registration fails to be re-executed, the step of sending the first message to the server is re-executed to obtain the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the other target soft SIM card identifier, and the network registration is re-based based on the IMSI and the KI.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 23, wherein the method further comprises:
    若重新进行网络注册成功，则发送心跳包给所述服务器；所述心跳包携带有所述终端对应的IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。If the network registration is successful, the heartbeat packet is sent to the server; the heartbeat packet carries the IMEI corresponding to the terminal and the IMSI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier.
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述服务器发送的缴费提示信息；Receiving payment reminding information sent by the server;
    和/或，接收所述服务器发送的流量控制指令，并进行流量控制。And/or, receiving a flow control instruction sent by the server, and performing flow control.
  27. 一种软SIM卡获取装置，应用于终端，其特征在于，包括：A soft SIM card obtaining device is applied to a terminal, and includes:
    第三获取单元，用于获取PLMN信息以及位置信息；a third acquiring unit, configured to acquire PLMN information and location information;
    第三发送单元，用于发送第一消息给服务器；所述第一消息携带有所述PLMN信息以及所述位置信息；所述服务器用于基于所述第一消息选择目标软SIM卡标识；a third sending unit, configured to send a first message to the server; the first message carries the PLMN information and the location information; and the server is configured to select a target soft SIM card identifier based on the first message;
    接收单元，用于接收所述服务器响应所述第一消息而发送的第二消息；所述第二消息携带有所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI；a receiving unit, configured to receive a second message sent by the server in response to the first message; the second message carries an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier;
    解析单元，用于从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI。The parsing unit is configured to parse the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：The device of claim 27, wherein the device further comprises:
    第四获取单元，用于在所述第三获取单元获取PLMN信息以及位置信息之前，获取所述终端安装的实体SIM卡所对应的IMSI以及KI；a fourth obtaining unit, configured to acquire an IMSI and a KI corresponding to the physical SIM card installed by the terminal, before acquiring the PLMN information and the location information by the third acquiring unit;
    第一注册单元，用于基于所述第四获取单元获取的所述实体SIM卡所对应的 IMSI以及KI，完成网络注册。The first registration unit is configured to complete network registration based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the physical SIM card acquired by the fourth acquiring unit.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：The device of claim 28, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二注册单元，用于在所述解析单元从所述第二消息中解析出所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI之后，基于所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI及KI，重新进行网络注册。a second registration unit, configured to: after the parsing unit parses the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier from the second message, based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the target soft SIM card identifier, Make a network registration.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，The device according to claim 29, wherein
    所述第三发送单元，还用于在所述第二注册单元重新进行网络注册失败后，重新发送第一消息给服务器，以得到另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI；The third sending unit is further configured to: after the second registration unit fails to re-authenticate the network, resend the first message to the server to obtain the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the other target soft SIM card identifier;
    所述第二注册单元，还用于重新进行网络注册失败后，基于所述第三发送单元得到的所述另一个目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI以及KI，重新进行网络注册。The second registration unit is further configured to re-authenticate the network based on the IMSI and the KI corresponding to the another target soft SIM card identifier obtained by the third sending unit after the network registration fails.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，The device according to claim 29, wherein
    所述第三发送单元，还用于在所述第二注册单元重新进行网络注册成功后，发送心跳包给所述服务器；所述心跳包携带有所述终端对应的IMEI以及所述目标软SIM卡标识对应的IMSI。The third sending unit is further configured to: after the second registration unit re-registers the network successfully, send a heartbeat packet to the server; the heartbeat packet carries an IMEI corresponding to the terminal, and the target soft SIM The card identifies the corresponding IMSI.
  32. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其特征在于，The device according to claim 27, wherein
    所述接收单元，还用于接收所述服务器发送的缴费提示信息，和/或，接收所述服务器发送的流量控制指令；The receiving unit is further configured to receive payment reminding information sent by the server, and/or receive a flow control instruction sent by the server;
    所述装置还包括：流量控制单元，用于在所述接收单元接收到所述流量控制指令后，进行流量控制。The device further includes: a flow control unit, configured to perform flow control after the receiving unit receives the flow control instruction.
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