CN107517211B - Configuration information acquisition method, system and configuration information processing method - Google Patents
Configuration information acquisition method, system and configuration information processing method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及配置信息的获取方法、系统和配置信息的处理方法。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system for obtaining configuration information, and a method for processing configuration information.
背景技术Background technique
在现网中,IP多媒体子系统(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IMS)是一种全新的多媒体业务形式,它能够满足现在的终端客户更新颖、更多样化多媒体业务的需求。诸如VoLTE(Voice over LTE,基于IMS的语音业务)、ViLTE(Video over LTE,基于IMS的视频业务)、VoWiFi(Voice on WiFi,基于IMS的WiFi业务)以及RCS(Rich Communication Service,融合通信服务)等的IMS业务与全球各运营商之间存在强关联的联系。运营商对不同的IMS业务存在着一些配置差异,比如不同的IMS业务需要配置不同的P-CSCF(Proxy-Call SessionControl Funtion,代理呼叫会话控制功能)参数、QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)参数、附加业务Ut相关参数等。In the existing network, the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) is a brand-new multimedia service form, which can meet the needs of current terminal customers for more novel and diversified multimedia services. Such as VoLTE (Voice over LTE, IMS-based voice service), ViLTE (Video over LTE, IMS-based video service), VoWiFi (Voice on WiFi, IMS-based WiFi service) and RCS (Rich Communication Service, converged communication service) There is a strong connection between the IMS services such as these and the operators around the world. Operators have some configuration differences for different IMS services. For example, different IMS services need to be configured with different P-CSCF (Proxy-Call Session Control Function) parameters and QoS (Quality of Service, quality of service) parameters. , Additional service Ut related parameters, etc.
传统支持IMS业务的用户终端普遍支持IMS的标准协议IR.92&IR.94,但是用户终端所能支持的IMS业务类型有限,而且需要根据每个运营商的情况,终端需要通过系统升级的方式,挨个将运营商各IMS业务对应的配置参数内置到用于终端,使其支持运营商的多个IMS业务,该方式效率低、用户体验度差。User terminals that traditionally support IMS services generally support IMS standard protocols IR.92&IR.94, but the types of IMS services that user terminals can support are limited, and the terminals need to be upgraded one by one according to the situation of each operator. The configuration parameters corresponding to each IMS service of the operator are built into the terminal for use to support multiple IMS services of the operator, which is inefficient and has poor user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种配置信息的获取方法、系统和配置信息的处理方法,能够快速获取运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,提高了用户的体验度。Embodiments of the present invention provide a configuration information acquisition method, system, and configuration information processing method, which can quickly acquire configuration information of at least one IMS service of an operator, and improve user experience.
一种配置信息的获取方法,包括:A method for obtaining configuration information, comprising:
终端获取当前所述终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务;The terminal acquires the identity of the operator network where the terminal currently resides, and the terminal supports the IMS service;
所述终端向所述运营商网络发送公用数据网连接请求,并使所述运营商网络的网元实体获取所述连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果;The terminal sends a public data network connection request to the operator network, and causes the network element entity of the operator network to obtain the detection result of whether the connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information;
所述终端接收所述网元实体根据所述检测结果获取的与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;receiving, by the terminal, configuration information of at least one IMS service of an operator that matches the identity identifier obtained by the network element entity according to the detection result;
所述终端获取并存储所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。The terminal acquires and stores the configuration information, registers the IMS network according to the configuration information, and runs the corresponding IMS service.
上述配置信息的获取方法,能使支持IMS业务的终端获取当前终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识;并使运营商网络的网元实体根据终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;终端接收并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。当终端驻留运营商网络时,能够使运营商网络的网元实体在一定条件下将获取的相应运营商的IMS业务的配置信息传出给终端,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The above method for obtaining configuration information enables a terminal that supports IMS services to obtain the identity of the operator network where the current terminal resides; The detection result of the CSCF address request information obtains the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity; the terminal receives and stores the configuration information, and registers the IMS network to run the corresponding IMS service according to the configuration information. When the terminal resides on the operator's network, the network element entity of the operator's network can transmit the acquired configuration information of the corresponding operator's IMS service to the terminal under certain conditions, which increases the number of IMS services supported by the terminal and enables the terminal to It can quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators and improve the user experience.
一种配置信息的处理方法,包括:A method for processing configuration information, comprising:
运营商网络允许终端驻留,并接收所述终端发送的公用数据网连接请求,其中,所述运营商网络具有唯一的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务;The operator network allows the terminal to camp, and receives a public data network connection request sent by the terminal, wherein the operator network has a unique identity, and the terminal supports IMS services;
所述运营商网络的网元实体检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息;The network element entity of the operator network detects whether the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request;
当所述公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;When the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request, the network element entity obtains configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier;
所述网元实体将获取的所述配置信息发送给所述终端。The network element entity sends the acquired configuration information to the terminal.
上述配置信息的处理方法,运营商网络的网元实体能够在检测到公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,并将获取的配置信息发送给终端。也即,可以通过运营商网络的网元实体获取与该运营商网络相匹配的运营商的配置信息,并反馈给终端,使其终端快速及时的获取相应的IMS业务的配置信息,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。In the above processing method for configuration information, the network element entity of the operator network can obtain at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier when detecting that the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request configuration information, and send the obtained configuration information to the terminal. That is, the configuration information of the operator that matches the operator's network can be obtained through the network element entity of the operator's network, and fed back to the terminal, so that the terminal can quickly and timely obtain the configuration information of the corresponding IMS service, thereby increasing the number of terminals. The number of supported IMS services enables the terminal to quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators, improving user experience.
一种配置信息的获取系统,包括终端、运营商网络的网元实体和IMS网络,其中,A system for obtaining configuration information, including a terminal, a network element entity of an operator network, and an IMS network, wherein,
所述终端,用于获取当前所述终端驻的留运营商网络的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务;the terminal, configured to obtain the identity identifier of the operator's network where the terminal currently resides, and the terminal supports the IMS service;
所述运营商网络的网元实体,用于检测所述终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息,当未携带所述P-CSCF地址请求时,所述运营商网络将获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的IMS业务的配置信息发送给所述终端;The network element entity of the operator's network is used to detect whether the public data network connection request sent by the terminal carries the information of the P-CSCF address request, and when the P-CSCF address request is not carried, the operator The network sends to the terminal the configuration information of the IMS service of the operator that is matched with the identity identifier;
所述终端还用于接收并存储所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息所述IMS网络,运行所述IMS业务。The terminal is further configured to receive and store the configuration information, and run the IMS service on the IMS network according to the configuration information.
上述配置信息的获取系统,能使支持IMS业务的终端获取当前终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识;运营商网络检测终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息;若未携带P-CSCF地址请求,则运营商网络将获取的与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息发送给终端;终端获取并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。运营商网络根据检测的结果,可以将其获取的与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息发送给终端,使其终端快速及时的获取相应的IMS业务的配置信息,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The above configuration information acquisition system enables the terminal supporting the IMS service to acquire the identity of the operator network where the current terminal resides; the operator network detects whether the public data network connection request sent by the terminal carries the information requested by the P-CSCF address; If the P-CSCF address request is not carried, the operator network sends the obtained configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity to the terminal; the terminal obtains and stores the configuration information, and transmits the configuration information through the operator The network registers the IMS network to run the corresponding IMS service. According to the detection result, the operator network can send the obtained configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity to the terminal, so that the terminal can quickly and timely obtain the configuration information of the corresponding IMS service, which increases the The number of IMS services supported by the terminal enables the terminal to quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators, improving user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为一个实施例中配置信息的获取系统的应用环境图;Fig. 1 is the application environment diagram of the acquisition system of configuration information in one embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中终端的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in an embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中配置信息的获取系统的网络架构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a system for obtaining configuration information in one embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中配置信息的获取方法的流程示意图之一;4 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the method for obtaining configuration information in one embodiment;
图5为一个实施例中配置信息的获取方法的流程示意图之二;Fig. 5 is the second schematic flow chart of the method for obtaining configuration information in one embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中配置信息的获取方法的流程示意图之三;6 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring configuration information in an embodiment;
图7为一个实施例中配置信息的获取方法的流程示意图之四;7 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring configuration information in an embodiment;
图8为一个实施例中配置信息的处理方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing configuration information in one embodiment;
图9为一个实施例中运营商网络的网元实体检测所述终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a network element entity of an operator network detecting whether the public data network connection request sent by the terminal carries the information of the P-CSCF address request in one embodiment;
图10为一个实施例中所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息的流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of the network element entity acquiring configuration information of at least one IMS service of an operator that matches the identity identifier in an embodiment;
图11为另一个实施例中所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息的流程示意图;11 is a schematic flowchart of the network element entity acquiring configuration information of at least one IMS service of an operator that matches the identity identifier in another embodiment;
图12为一个实施例中配置信息的获取装置的结构框图;12 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for acquiring configuration information in one embodiment;
图13为一个实施例中配置信息的处理装置的结构框图。FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for processing configuration information in an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
如图1所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种配置信息的获取系统,包括终端110、运营商网络120和IMS网络130。终端110可以为手机、平板电脑、智能手表、个人数字助理(PDA)或其他可以支持IMS业务的终端。终端110经运营商网络120接入IMS网络130,其中,该系统还可以包括与该运营商网络120建立通信的运营商服务器140,运营商服务器140为独立的物理应用服务器,也可以是物理应用服务器集群。运营商服务器140用于更新并存储对应运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, a system for acquiring configuration information is provided, including a
如图2所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于实现配置信息的获取方法的终端110,包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、非易失性存储介质、内存储器、网络接口和触控屏。其中处理器具有计算功能和控制终端110工作的功能,该处理器被配置为执行一种配置信息的获取方法。非易失性存储介质包括磁存储介质、光存储介质和闪存式存储介质中的至少一种,非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机可读指令。该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时以实现一种配置信息的获取方法。该处理器用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个终端的运行。终端中的内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的计算机可读指令的运行提供环境。网络接口用于连接到运营商网络中的各个实体。触控屏包括显示屏和触控层,显示屏包括液晶显示屏、柔性显示屏和电子墨水显示屏中的至少一种。本领域技术人员可以理解,图2中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的终端的限定,具体的终端可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。As shown in FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, a
图3为配置信息的获取系统的网络架构示意图。其中,该系统包括终端110、运营商网络120和IMS网络130。终端110又可称为用户设备(UE,User Equipment),负责发起连接或业务请求。运营商网络120,这里的运营商网络可以为LTE网络,LTE网络的网元实体包括接入网实体121和分组核心网实体123。其中,接入网实体121通常为演进节点(eNodeB,Evolved NodeB)实体,负责终端的无线接入。分组核心网实体123,包括:移动性管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)1231,负责终端接入认证等;服务网关(S-GW,ServingGate Way)1232;公共数据网网关(P-GW,PDN Gate Way)1233,提供公共数据网和IMS的连接;策略计费规则功能实体(PCRF,Policy and Charging Rule Function)1234,负责策略控制和计费规则的获取并通知到策略计费执行功能实体(PCEF,Policy and ChargingEnforcement Function),P-GW就是一种PCEF。该系统中,还包括与接入网连接的运营商服务器140或与分组核心网连接的运营商服务器140,运营商服务器140用于更新并存储该运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。IMS网络130,包括:代理呼叫会话控制功能实体(P-CSCF,Proxy call session control Function)131,负责用户接入IMS网络;查询呼叫会话控制功能实体(I-CSCF,Interrogating call session control Function)和服务呼叫会话控制功能实体(S-CSCF,Serving call session control Function)132,负责IMS用户的业务控制;应用服务器(AS,Application Server)133,为用户提供基本补充业务;计费数据功能实体(CDF,Charging Data Function)/计费网关功能实体(CGF,Charging GatewayFunction)134,负责输出计费话单到营帐中心。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a system for acquiring configuration information. The system includes a terminal 110 , an
如图4所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种配置信息的获取方法,本实施例以该方法应用于上述图1中的基于IMS的配置系统中的终端110来举例说明。该方法具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, a method for acquiring configuration information is provided. This embodiment is illustrated by applying the method to the terminal 110 in the IMS-based configuration system in FIG. 1 . The method specifically includes the following steps:
步骤402:终端获取当前所述终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务。Step 402: The terminal acquires the identity of the operator network where the terminal currently resides, and the terminal supports the IMS service.
全球有多家运营商,可以为中国移动、中国联通、中国电信、印度运营商Reliance、美国运营商Verizon、American Telephone&Telegraph、T-mobile等。每个运营商都会对应一个唯一的身份标识,在每个运营商下会存在至少一种网络。其中,当终端已经成功接入某一运营商网络之后,该终端就可以确定所驻留的运营商网络的身份标识,也即可以判断是驻留在哪个运营商网络。需要说明的是,身份标识具体可以为用于区分不同运营商的字符串,或是数字、字母等的组合,在此不做限定。There are many operators in the world, including China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, Indian operator Reliance, US operator Verizon, American Telephone & Telegraph, T-mobile, etc. Each operator corresponds to a unique identity, and at least one type of network exists under each operator. Wherein, after the terminal has successfully accessed a certain operator network, the terminal can determine the identity of the operator network where it resides, that is, it can determine which operator network it resides in. It should be noted that the identity identifier may specifically be a character string used to distinguish different operators, or a combination of numbers, letters, etc., which is not limited herein.
终端支持IMS业务,也即,终端支持IMS IR.92和IMS IR.94标准协议。其中,IMSIR.92定义了IMS的语音和短信基本规范要求,IMS IR.94定义了IMS视频通话基本规范要求。IMS业务的类型可以为多种,诸如VoLTE、ViLTE、VoWiFi以及RCS等的IMS业务。每个运营商的每种IMS业务类型会对应一种配置文件,同一运营商配置信息包括多种配置文件。其中,配置文件包括终端通过与身份标识相匹配的运营商网络执行IMS业务时所需的功能参数。各运营商对不同的IMS业务存在着一些配置差异,比如功能参数可以包括:P-CSCF参数、QoS参数、附加业务Ut相关参数等。也即,每个运营商对应一种配置信息,多家运营商就对应多种配置信息。The terminal supports IMS services, that is, the terminal supports IMS IR.92 and IMS IR.94 standard protocols. Among them, IMSIR.92 defines the basic specification requirements of IMS voice and short messages, and IMS IR.94 defines the basic specification requirements for IMS video calls. There may be various types of IMS services, such as IMS services such as VoLTE, ViLTE, VoWiFi, and RCS. Each IMS service type of each operator corresponds to a configuration file, and the configuration information of the same operator includes multiple configuration files. Wherein, the configuration file includes functional parameters required when the terminal executes the IMS service through the operator network matching the identity identifier. Different operators have some configuration differences for different IMS services. For example, functional parameters may include: P-CSCF parameters, QoS parameters, additional service Ut-related parameters, and the like. That is, each operator corresponds to one type of configuration information, and multiple operators correspond to multiple types of configuration information.
步骤404:所述终端向所述运营商网络发送公用数据网连接请求,并使所述运营商网络的网元实体获取所述连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果。Step 404: The terminal sends a public data network connection request to the operator network, and enables the network element entity of the operator network to obtain the detection result of whether the connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information.
具体地,该运营商网络为LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)网络,LTE网络是由3GPP(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)组织制定的UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通信系统)技术标准的长期演进。终端进行附着(Attach)过程时,终端会向LTE网络发送公用数据网(Public DataNetWorks,PDN)连接请求。Specifically, the operator's network is an LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) network, and the LTE network is a UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) formulated by 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) organization long-term evolution of technical standards for communication systems). When the terminal performs an attach (Attach) process, the terminal will send a public data network (Public DataNetWorks, PDN) connection request to the LTE network.
运营商网络的网元实体接收该公用数据网连接请求,并检测该公用数据网连接请求是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息。也即,运营商网络的网元实体会检测终端是否有请求获取P-CSCF(代理呼叫会话控制功能实体,Proxy call session control Function)实体的地址,其中,P-CSCF用于将终端接入IMS网络。同时,运营商网络的网元实体能够获取公用数据网连接请求携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果或公用数据网连接请求未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果。The network element entity of the operator's network receives the public data network connection request, and detects whether the public data network connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information. That is, the network element entity of the operator's network will detect whether the terminal requests to obtain the address of the P-CSCF (Proxy Call Session Control Function, Proxy call session control Function) entity, where the P-CSCF is used to connect the terminal to the IMS. network. At the same time, the network element entity of the operator network can obtain the detection result that the public data network connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information or the detection result that the public data network connection request does not carry the P-CSCF address request information.
步骤406:所述终端接收所述网元实体根据所述检测结果获取的与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。Step 406: The terminal receives the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier obtained by the network element entity according to the detection result.
当运营商网络的网元实体获取公用数据网连接请求未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果时,则表明终端没有请求支持运行IMS业务,也可以理解为该终端内未设置支持运行IMS业务所需的预设配置信息。此时,运营商网络的网元设备获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。如,若终端当前驻留的运营商网络为中国联通运营商网络,中国联通运营商网络的网元实体通过检测发现公用数据网连接请求未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,中国联通运营商网络的网元实体就获取中国联通运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。并将中国联通运营商网络的网元实体获取的中国联通运营商的所有的IMS业务的配置信息全部发送给终端,使终端具有支持运行中国联通运营商的IMS业务的条件。When the network element entity of the operator network obtains the detection result that the public data network connection request does not carry the P-CSCF address request information, it indicates that the terminal does not request to support the operation of the IMS service, and it can also be understood that the terminal does not support the operation of the IMS service. Required preset configuration information. At this time, the network element device of the operator's network acquires configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier. For example, if the operator network where the terminal currently resides is the China Unicom operator network, when the network element entity of the China Unicom operator network detects that the public data network connection request does not carry the P-CSCF address request information, the China Unicom operator network The network element entity obtains the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the China Unicom operator. All the configuration information of all the IMS services of the China Unicom operator obtained by the network element entity of the China Unicom operator's network is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal has the conditions to support running the IMS service of the China Unicom operator.
步骤408:所述终端获取并存储所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。Step 408: The terminal acquires and stores the configuration information, registers the IMS network according to the configuration information, and runs the corresponding IMS service.
终端接收并存储运营商网络的网元实体发送的配置信息。具体的,终端可以以数据包的形式对配置信息进行存储。终端根据存储的配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络,并在该运营商网络下运行该运营商的所有IMS业务。The terminal receives and stores the configuration information sent by the network element entity of the operator's network. Specifically, the terminal may store the configuration information in the form of data packets. The terminal registers with the IMS network via the operator network according to the stored configuration information, and runs all the IMS services of the operator under the operator network.
上述配置信息的获取方法,能使支持IMS业务的终端获取当前终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识;并使运营商网络的网元实体根据终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;终端接收并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络,运行对应的IMS业务。当终端驻留运营商网络时,能够使运营商网络的网元实体在一定条件下将获取的相应运营商的IMS业务的配置信息传出给终端,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The above method for obtaining configuration information enables a terminal that supports IMS services to obtain the identity of the operator network where the current terminal resides; The detection result of the CSCF address request information obtains the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity; the terminal receives and stores the configuration information, and registers the IMS network through the operator network according to the configuration information to run the corresponding IMS service. When the terminal resides on the operator's network, the network element entity of the operator's network can transmit the acquired configuration information of the corresponding operator's IMS service to the terminal under certain conditions, which increases the number of IMS services supported by the terminal and enables the terminal to It can quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators and improve the user experience.
如图5所示,在一个实施例中,配置信息的获取方法,还包括:As shown in Figure 5, in one embodiment, the method for obtaining configuration information further includes:
步骤502:所述终端至少驻留一个具有不同身份标识的运营商网络,并在相应的所述运营商网络下分别获取所述运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。Step 502: The terminal resides on at least one operator network with different identities, and respectively obtains configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator under the corresponding operator network.
若该终端可以支持多个运营商,运营商可以为中国移动、中国联通、中国电信、印度运营商Reliance、美国运营商Verizon、American Telephone&Telegraph、T-mobile等。用户可以根据自己的需求,可将终端内的当前配置的智能卡更换为不运营商的智能卡。根据不同的智能卡,可以使终端驻留到与该智能卡相对应的运营商网络,每当终端驻留到不同的运营商网络时,并向驻留的运营商网络发送公用数据网连接请求,并使所述运营商网络的网元实体根据公用数据网连接请求未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。If the terminal can support multiple operators, the operators can be China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, Indian operator Reliance, US operator Verizon, American Telephone & Telegraph, T-mobile, etc. Users can replace the currently configured smart card in the terminal with a non-operator smart card according to their own needs. According to different smart cards, the terminal can be camped on the operator's network corresponding to the smart card. Whenever the terminal is camped on a different operator's network, it sends a public data network connection request to the residing operator's network, and The network element entity of the operator's network is made to obtain configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity according to the detection result that the public data network connection request does not carry the P-CSCF address request information.
如当终端的驻留网络为中国联通运营商网络,能够使运营商网络的网元实体根据终端发送的公用数据网连接请求未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果获取中国联通运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,并发送给终端。For example, when the terminal's resident network is the China Unicom operator's network, the network element entity of the operator's network can obtain at least the China Unicom operator's address according to the detection result that the public data network connection request sent by the terminal does not carry the P-CSCF address request information. The configuration information of an IMS service is sent to the terminal.
相应的,当终端驻留不同的运营商网络时,通过运营商网络的网元实体可以在相应的运营商网络下分别获取相应的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息并发送给终端,使终端在能够分别获取在不同身份标识的运营商网络下运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。Correspondingly, when the terminal resides on different operator networks, the network element entity of the operator network can obtain the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the corresponding operator under the corresponding operator network and send it to the terminal, so that the The terminal can respectively obtain configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator under the operator network with different identities.
步骤504:所述终端设置存储路径,所述存储路径与所述身份标识一一对应。Step 504: The terminal sets a storage path, and the storage path is in one-to-one correspondence with the identity identifier.
终端中设置存储路径,存储路径与身份标识一一对应。例如,当终端分别在20个运营商网络下获取了20个不同运营商的IMS业务的配置信息,则对应设置20个存储路径,一个存储路径对应一种运营商网络的身份标识。A storage path is set in the terminal, and the storage path is in one-to-one correspondence with the ID. For example, when the terminal obtains the configuration information of IMS services of 20 different operators under 20 operator networks, 20 storage paths are correspondingly set, and one storage path corresponds to the identity of one operator network.
步骤506:所述终端根据所述存储路径对获取的每个所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息进行存储。Step 506: The terminal stores the acquired configuration information of the IMS service of each operator according to the storage path.
可以将一个运营商的配置信息以一个数据包的形式进行存储,其可以存储在与该运营商网络的身份标识相对应的存储路径下,也即,可以将获取的20个不同运营商的IMS业务的配置信息对应存储在相应的存储路径下。可选的,每个配置信息可以单独设立一个文件对其进行存储,若运营商包括多个IMS业务,则将存储每个IMS业务IMS参数的子文件,存储在该文件下,以实现终端对运营商的IMS业务的配置信息的管理。The configuration information of an operator can be stored in the form of a data packet, which can be stored in the storage path corresponding to the identity of the operator's network, that is, the acquired IMS of 20 different operators can be stored. The configuration information of the service is correspondingly stored in the corresponding storage path. Optionally, each configuration information can be stored in a separate file. If the operator includes multiple IMS services, the sub-file for storing the IMS parameters of each IMS service will be stored under this file, so as to realize terminal pairing. Management of the configuration information of the operator's IMS service.
如图6所示,在一个实施例中,配置信息的获取方法中,在所述终端获取并存储所述配置信息后,还包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , in one embodiment, in the method for obtaining configuration information, after the terminal obtains and stores the configuration information, the method further includes:
步骤S602:所述终端检测存储的所述配置信息是否为最新的配置信息。Step S602: The terminal detects whether the stored configuration information is the latest configuration information.
具体的,终端检测存储的所述配置信息是否为最新的配置信息,包括:所述终端检测存储的所述配置信息的版本号是否低于所述运营商网络的网元实体获取的配置信息的版本号。Specifically, the terminal detecting whether the stored configuration information is the latest configuration information includes: the terminal detecting whether the version number of the stored configuration information is lower than that of the configuration information obtained by the network element entity of the operator network. version number.
运营商网络的网元实体从对应的运营商服务器上获取的配置信息都是最新的配置信息,每个配置信息均具有用于标识该配置信息的版本信息,其中,版本号高的配置信息是在版本号低的配置信息上的基础上进行更新的。终端通过检测,当终端上存储的配置信息的版本号低于运营商网络的网元实体从相应的运营商服务中获取的配置信息的版本号时,终端存储的所述配置信息不是最新的配置信息。当终端存储的配置信息不是最新的配置信息,执行步骤604:所述终端向所述运营商网络发送获取最新的配置信息的请求,使所述网元实体根据所述获取最新的配置信息的请求,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的最新的配置信息,进而继续执行步骤606:终端根据存储的所述最新的配置信息注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。终端通过检测,当终端上存储的配置信息的版本号等于运营商网络从相应的运营商服务中获取的配置信息的版本号时,终端存储的所述配置信息为最新的配置信息,则执行步骤606:终端根据存储的所述最新的配置信息网络注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。The configuration information obtained by the network element entity of the operator network from the corresponding operator server is the latest configuration information, and each configuration information has version information used to identify the configuration information, wherein the configuration information with a higher version number is It is updated based on the configuration information with a lower version number. The terminal detects that when the version number of the configuration information stored on the terminal is lower than the version number of the configuration information obtained by the network element entity of the operator network from the corresponding operator service, the configuration information stored by the terminal is not the latest configuration. information. When the configuration information stored by the terminal is not the latest configuration information,
本实施例中,通过终端检测存储的配置信息是否为最新的配置信息,可以及时知晓终端获取的配置信息是否为最新的配置信息,避免信息滞后的情况发生,以便于为终端提供最新的配置信息,提高用户的体验度。In this embodiment, by detecting whether the stored configuration information is the latest configuration information by the terminal, it is possible to know in time whether the configuration information obtained by the terminal is the latest configuration information, so as to avoid the occurrence of information lag, so as to provide the terminal with the latest configuration information , to improve the user experience.
如图7所示,在一个实施例中,配置信息的获取方法,还包括:As shown in Figure 7, in one embodiment, the method for obtaining configuration information further includes:
步骤702:所述终端接收所述公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果。Step 702: The terminal receives the detection result that the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request.
运营商网络的网元实体检测公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求时,则表明终端上存储有与该运营商网络对应的运营商的IMS的预设配置信息。When the network element entity of the operator's network detects that the P-CSCF address request is carried in the public data network connection request, it indicates that the terminal stores preset configuration information of the operator's IMS corresponding to the operator's network.
步骤704:所述终端检测存储的预设配置信息是否为所述最新的配置信息。Step 704: The terminal detects whether the stored preset configuration information is the latest configuration information.
终端检测存储的预设配置信息是否为最新的配置信息。当存储的预设配置信息为最新的配置信息时,终端根据预设配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。存储的预设配置信息不是最新的配置信息时,终端向运营商网络的网元实体发送获取最新的配置信息的请求,使所述网元实体根据获取最新的配置信息的请求,获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的最新的配置信息,终端根据最新的配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。The terminal detects whether the stored preset configuration information is the latest configuration information. When the stored preset configuration information is the latest configuration information, the terminal registers the IMS network through the operator network to run the corresponding IMS service according to the preset configuration information. When the stored preset configuration information is not the latest configuration information, the terminal sends a request for obtaining the latest configuration information to the network element entity of the operator's network, so that the network element entity obtains the identity identifier according to the request for obtaining the latest configuration information. The latest configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator is matched, and the terminal registers the IMS network through the operator network to run the corresponding IMS service according to the latest configuration information.
本实施例中,终端能够根据运营商网络的网元实体反馈的公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求的检测结果,检测存储的预设配置信息是否为最新的配置信息,可以使终端能够及时获取最细的配置信息,并根据最新的配置信息运行对应的IMS业务,提供用户的体验度。In this embodiment, the terminal can detect whether the stored preset configuration information is the latest configuration information according to the detection result of the P-CSCF address request carried in the public data network connection request fed back by the network element entity of the operator network, which can make the terminal The most detailed configuration information can be obtained in time, and the corresponding IMS services can be run according to the latest configuration information to provide user experience.
在一个实施例中,还包括:所述终端对获取的所述配置信息进行调试确认的步骤。In an embodiment, the method further includes: the terminal debugs and confirms the acquired configuration information.
具体地,终端支持IMS业务,终端通过运营商服务器获取配置信息后,需要对获取的配置信息进行调试确认,即确认该终端是否支持对应的IMS业务,若不支持对IMS业务,则将存储在终端内与该IMS业务相关的配置信息进行删除。Specifically, the terminal supports the IMS service. After the terminal obtains the configuration information through the operator server, it needs to debug and confirm the obtained configuration information, that is, to confirm whether the terminal supports the corresponding IMS service. If it does not support the IMS service, it will be stored in the The configuration information related to the IMS service in the terminal is deleted.
如图8所示,在一个实施例中,提供了一种资源处理方法,本实施例以该方法应用于上述图1中的配置信息的获取系统中的的运营商网络120来举例说明。该方法具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, a resource processing method is provided, and this embodiment is illustrated by applying the method to the
步骤802:运营商网络允许终端驻留,并接收所述终端发送的公用数据网连接请求,其中,所述运营商网络具有唯一的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务。Step 802: The operator network allows the terminal to camp, and receives a public data network connection request sent by the terminal, wherein the operator network has a unique identity, and the terminal supports IMS services.
全球有多家运营商,可以为中国移动、中国联通、中国电信、印度运营商Reliance、美国运营商Verizon、American Telephone&Telegraph、T-mobile等。每个运营商网络都会对应一个唯一的身份标识,在每个运营商下会存在至少一种网络。其中,当终端已经成功接入某一运营商网络之后,该终端就可以确定所驻留的运营商网络的身份标识,也即可以判断是驻留在哪个运营商网络。需要说明的是,身份标识具体可以为用于区分不同运营商的字符串,或是数字、字母等的组合,在此不做限定。There are many operators in the world, including China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, Indian operator Reliance, US operator Verizon, American Telephone & Telegraph, T-mobile, etc. Each operator network corresponds to a unique identity, and at least one network exists under each operator. Wherein, after the terminal has successfully accessed a certain operator network, the terminal can determine the identity of the operator network where it resides, that is, it can determine which operator network it resides in. It should be noted that the identity identifier may specifically be a character string used to distinguish different operators, or a combination of numbers, letters, etc., which is not limited herein.
具体地,该运营商网络为LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)网络,LTE网络是由3GPP(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)组织制定的UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通信系统)技术标准的长期演进。终端进行附着(Attach)过程时,终端会向LTE网络发送公用数据网(Public DataNetWorks,PDN)连接请求。运营商网络的网元实体接收该公用数据网连接请求。Specifically, the operator's network is an LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) network, and the LTE network is a UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) formulated by 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) organization long-term evolution of technical standards for communication systems). When the terminal performs an attach (Attach) process, the terminal will send a public data network (Public DataNetWorks, PDN) connection request to the LTE network. The network element entity of the operator's network receives the public data network connection request.
终端支持IMS业务,也即,终端支持IMS IR.92和IMS IR.94标准协议。其中,IMSIR.92定义了IMS的语音和短信基本规范要求,IMS IR.94定义了IMS视频通话基本规范要求。IMS业务的类型可以为多种,诸如VoLTE、ViLTE、VoWiFi以及RCS等的IMS业务。每个运营商的每种IMS业务类型会对应一种配置文件,同一运营商配置信息包括多种配置文件。其中,配置文件包括终端通过与身份标识相匹配的运营商网络执行IMS业务时所需的功能参数。各运营商对不同的IMS业务存在着一些配置差异,比如功能参数可以包括:P-CSCF参数、QoS参数、附加业务Ut相关参数等。也即,每个运营商对应一种配置信息,多家运营商就对应多种配置信息。The terminal supports IMS services, that is, the terminal supports IMS IR.92 and IMS IR.94 standard protocols. Among them, IMSIR.92 defines the basic specification requirements of IMS voice and short messages, and IMS IR.94 defines the basic specification requirements for IMS video calls. There may be various types of IMS services, such as IMS services such as VoLTE, ViLTE, VoWiFi, and RCS. Each IMS service type of each operator corresponds to a configuration file, and the configuration information of the same operator includes multiple configuration files. Wherein, the configuration file includes functional parameters required when the terminal executes the IMS service through the operator network matching the identity identifier. Different operators have some configuration differences for different IMS services. For example, functional parameters may include: P-CSCF parameters, QoS parameters, additional service Ut-related parameters, and the like. That is, each operator corresponds to one type of configuration information, and multiple operators correspond to multiple types of configuration information.
步骤804:所述运营商网络的网元实体检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息。Step 804: The network element entity of the operator network detects whether the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request.
运营商网络的网元实体接收该公用数据网连接请求,并检测该公用数据网连接请求是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息。也即,运营商网络的网元实体会检测终端是否有请求获取P-CSCF(代理呼叫会话控制功能实体,Proxy call session control Function)实体的地址,其中,P-CSCF用于将终端接入IMS网络。The network element entity of the operator's network receives the public data network connection request, and detects whether the public data network connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information. That is, the network element entity of the operator's network will detect whether the terminal requests to obtain the address of the P-CSCF (Proxy Call Session Control Function, Proxy call session control Function) entity, where the P-CSCF is used to connect the terminal to the IMS. network.
步骤806:当所述公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。Step 806: When the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request, the network element entity obtains configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity identifier.
当运营商网络的网元实体获取公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果时,则表明终端没有请求支持运行IMS业务,也可以理解为该终端内未设置支持运行IMS业务所需的预设配置信息,此时,运营商网络的网元设备获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。如,若终端当前驻留的运营商网络为中国联通运营商网络,中国联通运营商网络的网元实体检测到公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,网元实体就获取中国联通运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。When the network element entity of the operator's network obtains the detection result that the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request, it indicates that the terminal does not request to support the operation of the IMS service, and it can also be understood that the terminal is not configured to support the operation of the IMS service. The preset configuration information required by the service. At this time, the network element device of the operator's network obtains the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier. For example, if the operator network where the terminal currently resides is the China Unicom operator network, and the network element entity of the China Unicom operator network detects that the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request, the network element entity obtains the Configuration information of at least one IMS service of China Unicom operator.
可选的,当运营商网络的网元实体获取公用数据网连接请求携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果时,表明该终端内设置有能够支持运行对应运营商IMS业务的预设配置信息。Optionally, when the network element entity of the operator's network obtains the detection result that the public data network connection request carries the P-CSCF address request information, it indicates that the terminal is provided with preset configuration information capable of supporting the operation of the corresponding operator's IMS service.
步骤808:所述网元实体将获取的所述配置信息发送给所述终端。Step 808: The network element entity sends the acquired configuration information to the terminal.
根据运营商网络的网元实体的检测结果(公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息),能够获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息。并将获取的配置信息发送给终端。如若中国联通运营商网络的网元实体将获取的中国联通运营商的所有的IMS业务的配置信息全部发送给终端,使终端具有支持运行中国联通运营商的IMS业务的条件。According to the detection result of the network element entity of the operator's network (the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request), the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity can be obtained. And send the obtained configuration information to the terminal. For example, if the network element entity of the China Unicom operator's network sends all the acquired configuration information of all the IMS services of the China Unicom operator to the terminal, so that the terminal has the conditions to support running the IMS service of the China Unicom operator.
上述配置信息的处理方法,运营商网络的网元实体能够在检测到公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,并将获取的配置信息发送给终端。也即,可以通过运营商网络的网元实体获取与该运营商网络相匹配的运营商的配置信息,并反馈给终端,使其终端快速及时的获取相应的IMS业务的配置信息,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。In the above processing method for configuration information, the network element entity of the operator network can obtain at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier when detecting that the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request configuration information, and send the obtained configuration information to the terminal. That is, the configuration information of the operator that matches the operator's network can be obtained through the network element entity of the operator's network, and fed back to the terminal, so that the terminal can quickly and timely obtain the configuration information of the corresponding IMS service, thereby increasing the number of terminals. The number of supported IMS services enables the terminal to quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators, improving user experience.
如图9所示,在一个实施例中,运营商网络的网元实体检测所述终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息,包括:As shown in Figure 9, in one embodiment, the network element entity of the operator's network detects whether the public data network connection request sent by the terminal carries the information of the P-CSCF address request, including:
步骤902:所述接入网实体接收所述终端发送的附着请求,所述附着请求中包括所述公用数据网连接请求的信息。Step 902: The access network entity receives the attach request sent by the terminal, where the attach request includes the information of the public data network connection request.
其中,运营商网络为LTE网络,如图3所示,LTE网络的网络实体包括接入网实体和分组核心网实体。终端向接入网实体发送附着请求之前,还包括终端向接入网实体发送RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)接入请求的消息。其中,接入网实体为eNodeB(Evolved Node-B)。无线资源控制能够终端和eNodeB(Evolved Node-B)之间控制平面的第三层信息。eNodeB向终端发送RRC Connection Setup消息,包含建立SRB1承接信息和无线资源配置信息。终端完成承接信息和无线资源配置,向eNodeB发送RRC Connection SetupComplete消息,包含NAS层的附着请求(Attach request)信息。其中,该附着请求信息中包含了公用数据网连接请求的信息。The operator network is an LTE network. As shown in FIG. 3 , the network entities of the LTE network include an access network entity and a packet core network entity. Before the terminal sends the attach request to the access network entity, it further includes a message that the terminal sends an RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) access request to the access network entity. The access network entity is an eNodeB (Evolved Node-B). Radio resource control can be the third layer information of the control plane between the terminal and the eNodeB (Evolved Node-B). The eNodeB sends an RRC Connection Setup message to the terminal, including the establishment of SRB1 acceptance information and radio resource configuration information. The terminal completes the takeover information and radio resource configuration, and sends an RRC Connection SetupComplete message to the eNodeB, including the attach request (Attach request) information of the NAS layer. Wherein, the attachment request information includes the information of the public data network connection request.
步骤904:所述接入网实体检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息。Step 904: The access network entity detects whether the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request.
接入网实体eNodeB接收该公用数据网连接请求,并检测该公用数据网连接请求中是否写携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息。可以通过检测该公用数据网连接请求的字符串中是否包含请求P-CSCF地址的信息。若没有,则该公用数据网连接请求中没有携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息,反之,则该公用数据网连接请求中携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息。The access network entity eNodeB receives the public data network connection request, and detects whether the P-CSCF address request information is written and carried in the public data network connection request. It can be detected whether the string of the public data network connection request contains the information requesting the address of the P-CSCF. If not, the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request; otherwise, the P-CSCF address request information is carried in the public data network connection request.
可选的,在终端完成附着请求流程之后,既可认为终端已经驻留在当前所属的运营商网络中,此时,运营商网络会向终端下发网络信息,在该网络信息中,至少携带者当前驻留的运营商网络的身份标识以及VoPS信息。因此,终端可以直接从接收到的网络信息中获取身份标识。需要说明的是,获取运营商网络标识的方式不仅限于上述实现方式,终端还可以采用其他方式来进行身份标识的获取。Optionally, after the terminal completes the attach request process, it can be considered that the terminal has resided in the operator network to which it currently belongs. At this time, the operator network will deliver network information to the terminal. ID and VoPS information of the operator's network where the operator currently resides. Therefore, the terminal can directly obtain the identity from the received network information. It should be noted that the manner of acquiring the operator's network identifier is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation manner, and the terminal may also use other manners to acquire the identity identifier.
如图10所示,在一个实施例中,所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,包括:As shown in FIG. 10 , in one embodiment, the network element entity obtains configuration information of at least one IMS service of an operator matching the identity identifier, including:
步骤1002:所述接入网实体与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信。Step 1002: The access network entity establishes communication with the operator server whose identity is matched.
当终端驻留运营商网络时,该运营商网络会知晓该该运营商网络的身份标识,并与该身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信。若当前终端驻留网络为中国移动运营商网络,则该中国移动运营商网络中的接入网实体eNodeB会与中国移动服务器建立通信。其中,中国移动服务器上存储有中国移动运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息,同时该中国移动服务器还能实时更新中国移动运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息。When the terminal resides on the operator's network, the operator's network knows the identity of the operator's network, and establishes communication with the operator's server that matches the identity. If the current terminal residing network is the China Mobile operator network, the access network entity eNodeB in the China Mobile operator network will establish communication with the China Mobile server. The China Mobile server stores the configuration information of all IMS services of the China Mobile operator, and the China Mobile server can also update the configuration information of all the IMS services of the China Mobile operator in real time.
步骤1004:所述接入网实体从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息。Step 1004: the access network entity obtains the configuration information from the operator server.
接入网实体eNodeB与运营商服务器之间建立通信后,接入网实体eNodeB就就可以从运营商服务器上获取存储在该运营商服务器上的关于该运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息。After communication is established between the access network entity eNodeB and the operator server, the access network entity eNodeB can obtain configuration information about all IMS services of the operator stored on the operator server from the operator server.
可选的,如图11所示,所述网元实体获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11 , the network element entity obtains configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity, including:
步骤1102:所述分组核心网实体与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信,所述运营商服务器用于更新并存储所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息。Step 1102: The packet core network entity establishes communication with an operator server that matches the identity identifier, and the operator server is configured to update and store the configuration information of the operator's IMS service.
当终端驻留运营商网络时,该运营商网络会知晓该该运营商网络的身份标识,并与该身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信。若当前终端驻留网络为中国电信运营商网络,则该中国电信运营商网络中的分组核心网会实体EPC与中国电信服务器建立通信。其中,中国电信服务器上存储有中国电信运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息,同时该中国电信服务器还能实时更新中国电信运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息。When the terminal resides on the operator's network, the operator's network knows the identity of the operator's network, and establishes communication with the operator's server that matches the identity. If the current terminal resident network is a network of a Chinese telecom operator, the packet core network in the Chinese telecom operator network will establish communication with an entity EPC and a China telecom server. The China Telecom server stores the configuration information of all the IMS services of the China Telecom operator, and the China Telecom server can also update the configuration information of all the IMS services of the China Telecom operator in real time.
步骤1104:所述分组核心网实体从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息。Step 1104: The packet core network entity obtains the configuration information from the operator server.
分组核心网实体EPC与运营商服务器之间建立通信后,分组核心网实体EPC就可以从运营商服务器上获取存储在该运营商服务器上的关于该运营商的所有IMS业务的配置信息。After communication is established between the packet core network entity EPC and the operator server, the packet core network entity EPC can obtain configuration information about all IMS services of the operator stored on the operator server from the operator server.
配置信息配置信息本发明实施例还提供一种基于IMS的配置系统,如图1所示,系统包括包括终端110、运营商网络的网络实体120和IMS网络130,其中,Configuration Information Configuration Information An embodiment of the present invention further provides an IMS-based configuration system. As shown in FIG. 1 , the system includes a terminal 110, a
终端110,用于获取当前终端110驻的留运营商网络的身份标识,终端110支持IMS业务;The terminal 110 is used to obtain the identity identifier of the network of the operator where the terminal 110 resides, and the terminal 110 supports the IMS service;
运营商网络的网络实体120,用于检测终端110发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息,当未携带P-CSCF地址请求时,所述网络实体获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的IMS业务的配置信息终端110;The
终端110还用于接收并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息注册IMS网络130,运行对应的IMS业务。The terminal 110 is further configured to receive and store configuration information, and register with the
如图3所示,在一个实施例中,运营商网络为LTE网络,LTE网络的网络实体120包括接入网实体121和分组核心网实体123;As shown in FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the operator network is an LTE network, and the
所述终端110还用于向所述接入网实体121发送附着请求,所述附着请求中包括所述公用数据网连接请求的信息;所述接入网实体121用于检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息。The terminal 110 is further configured to send an attach request to the
在一个实施例中,所述接入网实体121还用于与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信,所述运营商服务器用于更新并存储所述运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;所述接入网实体121还用于从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息并发送给所述终端110。In one embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,所述分组核心网实体123用于与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信,所述运营商服务器用于更新并存储所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息;所述分组核心网实体123用于从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息并发送给所述终端110。In one embodiment, the packet
在一个实施例中,所述终端110还用于至少驻留两个具有不同身份标识的运营商网络,并在不同的所述运营商网络下分别获取相应的所述运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;所述终端110还用于设置至少两个存储路径,所述存储路径与所述身份标识一一对应;所述终端110还用于根据所述存储路径对每个所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息进行存储。In an embodiment, the terminal 110 is further configured to camp on at least two operator networks with different identities, and respectively obtain at least one IMS service of the corresponding operator under the different operator networks configuration information; the terminal 110 is further configured to set at least two storage paths, and the storage paths are in a one-to-one correspondence with the identity identifiers; the terminal 110 is further configured to set each operator The configuration information of the IMS service is stored.
在一个实施例中,所述终端110还用于检测存储的所述配置信息是否为最新的配置信息;若否,则所述终端110再次从所述运营商网络中获取配置信息并将再次获取得配置信息作为最新的配置信息并进行存储;若是,则所述终端110根据存储的所述最新的配置信息经所述运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的所述IMS业务。In one embodiment, the terminal 110 is further configured to detect whether the stored configuration information is the latest configuration information; if not, the terminal 110 obtains the configuration information from the operator network again and will obtain the configuration information again. Obtain the configuration information as the latest configuration information and store it; if so, the terminal 110 registers the IMS network to run the corresponding IMS service through the operator network according to the stored latest configuration information.
在一个实施例中,所述终端110还用于检测存储的所述配置信息的版本号是否低于在所述运营商网络获取的配置信息的版本号;若是,则所述终端110存储的所述配置信息不是最新的配置信息;若否,则所述终端110存储的所述配置信息为最新的配置信息。In one embodiment, the terminal 110 is further configured to detect whether the version number of the stored configuration information is lower than the version number of the configuration information obtained from the operator network; The configuration information is not the latest configuration information; if not, the configuration information stored by the terminal 110 is the latest configuration information.
在一个实施例中,当公用数据网连接请求中携带所述P-CSCF地址请求,则所述终端110检测存储的预设预设配置信息是否为最新的配置信息。In one embodiment, when the P-CSCF address request is carried in the public data network connection request, the terminal 110 detects whether the stored preset preset configuration information is the latest configuration information.
在一个实施例中,所述终端110还用于对获取的所述配置信息进行调试确认。In one embodiment, the terminal 110 is further configured to perform debugging and confirmation on the acquired configuration information.
上述配置信息的获取系统,能使支持IMS业务的终端110获取当前终端110驻留的运营商网络的身份标识;运营商网络检测终端110发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求的信息;若未携带P-CSCF地址请求,则运营商网络将获取的与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息发送给终端110;终端110获取并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。运营商网络根据检测的结果,可以将其获取的与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息发送给终端110,使其终端110快速及时的获取相应的IMS业务的配置信息,增加了终端110支持IMS业务的数量,使终端110能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The above configuration information acquisition system enables the terminal 110 that supports the IMS service to acquire the identity of the operator network where the terminal 110 resides; the operator network detects whether the P-CSCF address request is carried in the public data network connection request sent by the terminal 110 information; if the P-CSCF address request is not carried, the operator network sends the obtained configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity to the terminal 110; the terminal 110 obtains and stores the configuration information, and according to the The configuration information is registered through the operator network to run the corresponding IMS service on the IMS network. According to the detection result, the operator network can send the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity identifier obtained to the terminal 110, so that the terminal 110 can quickly and timely obtain the configuration information of the corresponding IMS service, The number of IMS services supported by the terminal 110 is increased, so that the terminal 110 can quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators, and the user experience is improved.
如图12所示,本发明实施例还提供一种配置信息的获取装置,获取装置包括:As shown in FIG. 12 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for acquiring configuration information. The acquiring apparatus includes:
获取模块1210,用于获取当前终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务;an obtaining
请求发送模块1220,用于向所述运营商网络发送公用数据网连接请求,并使所述运营商网络的网元实体获取所述连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果;a
配置信息接收模块1230,用于接收所述网元实体根据所述检测结果获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;a configuration
运行模块1240,用于存储所述配置信息并根据所述配置信息注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。The
上述配置信息的获取装置,能使支持IMS业务的终端获取当前终端驻留的运营商网络的身份标识;并使运营商网络的网元实体根据终端发送的公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息的检测结果获取与身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;终端接收并存储配置信息,并根据配置信息经运营商网络注册IMS网络运行对应的IMS业务。当终端驻留运营商网络时,运营商网络的网元实体能够在一定条件下将快速获取的相应运营商的IMS业务的配置信息传出给终端,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The device for obtaining the configuration information can enable the terminal that supports the IMS service to obtain the identity of the operator network where the current terminal resides; and make the network element entity of the operator network carry P- The detection result of the CSCF address request information obtains the configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator that matches the identity; the terminal receives and stores the configuration information, and registers the IMS network through the operator network to run the corresponding IMS service according to the configuration information. When the terminal resides on the operator's network, the network element entity of the operator's network can quickly obtain the configuration information of the corresponding operator's IMS service to the terminal under certain conditions, which increases the number of IMS services supported by the terminal and enables the terminal to It can quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators and improve the user experience.
在一个实施例中,获取装置还包括:存储模块,用于设置存储路径,对获取的每个所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息进行存储,所述存储路径与所述身份标识一一对应。In one embodiment, the obtaining apparatus further includes: a storage module, configured to set a storage path and store the obtained configuration information of the IMS service of each operator, where the storage path corresponds to the identity identifier one-to-one .
在一个实施例中,获取装置还包括:检测模块,用于检测存储的所述配置信息是否为最新的配置信息,若否,则所述终端向所述运营商网络发送获取最新的配置信息的请求,使所述网元实体根据所述获取最新的配置信息的请求,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的最新的配置信息;若是,则所述终端根据所述最新的配置信息经所述运营商网络注册IMS网络,运行对应的所述IMS业务。In one embodiment, the obtaining device further includes: a detection module configured to detect whether the stored configuration information is the latest configuration information, and if not, the terminal sends a message for obtaining the latest configuration information to the operator network request, so that the network element entity obtains the latest configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity identifier according to the request for obtaining the latest configuration information; if so, the terminal according to the The latest configuration information is registered with the IMS network through the operator network, and the corresponding IMS service is run.
如图13所示,本发明实施例还提供一种配置信息的处理装置,处理装置包括:As shown in FIG. 13 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for processing configuration information. The processing apparatus includes:
请求接收模块1310,运营商网络允许终端驻留,并接收终端发送的公用数据网连接请求,其中,所述运营商网络具有唯一的身份标识,所述终端支持IMS业务;
检测模块1320,用于检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带P-CSCF地址请求信息;A
获取模块1330,当所述公用数据网连接请求中携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;Obtaining
配置信息发送模块1340,用于将获取的所述配置信息发送给所述终端。The configuration
上述配置信息的处理装置,运营商网络的网元实体能够在检测到公用数据网连接请求中未携带P-CSCF地址请求信息时,获取与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息,并将获取的配置信息发送给终端。也即,可以通过运营商网络的网元实体获取与该运营商网络相匹配的运营商的配置信息,并反馈给终端,使其终端快速及时的获取相应的IMS业务的配置信息,增加了终端支持IMS业务的数量,使终端能够快速适应全球运营商IMS普及需求,提高了用户的体验度。The above configuration information processing device, the network element entity of the operator network can obtain at least one IMS service of the operator matching the identity identifier when detecting that the P-CSCF address request information is not carried in the public data network connection request configuration information, and send the obtained configuration information to the terminal. That is, the configuration information of the operator that matches the operator's network can be obtained through the network element entity of the operator's network, and fed back to the terminal, so that the terminal can quickly and timely obtain the configuration information of the corresponding IMS service, thereby increasing the number of terminals. The number of supported IMS services enables the terminal to quickly adapt to the IMS popularization requirements of global operators, improving user experience.
在一个实施例中,所述运营商网络为LTE网络,所述LTE网络中的网元实体包括接入网实体和分组核心网实体;所述接入网实体检测所述公用数据网连接请求中是否携带有P-CSCF地址请求信息。In an embodiment, the operator network is an LTE network, and the network element entities in the LTE network include an access network entity and a packet core network entity; the access network entity detects that in the public data network connection request Whether it carries the P-CSCF address request information.
在一个实施例中,所述接入网实体与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信,所述运营商服务器用于更新并存储所述运营商的至少一个IMS业务的配置信息;所述接入网实体从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息。In one embodiment, the access network entity establishes communication with an operator server that matches the identity identifier, and the operator server is configured to update and store configuration information of at least one IMS service of the operator; The access network entity obtains the configuration information from the operator server.
在一个实施例中,所述分组核心网实体与所述身份标识相匹配的运营商服务器建立通信,所述运营商服务器用于更新并存储所述运营商的IMS业务的配置信息;所述分组核心网实体从所述运营商服务器上获取所述配置信息。In one embodiment, the packet core network entity establishes communication with an operator server that matches the identity identifier, and the operator server is configured to update and store configuration information of the operator's IMS service; the packet The core network entity obtains the configuration information from the operator server.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium , when the program is executed, it may include the flow of the above-mentioned method embodiments. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or the like.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
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