WO2019056671A1 - 洗衣机 - Google Patents

洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019056671A1
WO2019056671A1 PCT/CN2018/072816 CN2018072816W WO2019056671A1 WO 2019056671 A1 WO2019056671 A1 WO 2019056671A1 CN 2018072816 W CN2018072816 W CN 2018072816W WO 2019056671 A1 WO2019056671 A1 WO 2019056671A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
rotating tub
washing machine
tub
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/072816
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨姚
李章京
周薇
Original Assignee
无锡小天鹅股份有限公司
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Application filed by 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 filed Critical 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司
Publication of WO2019056671A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019056671A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electrical appliance manufacturing technology, and in particular to a washing machine.
  • washing machines have become more and more bulky, and while the washing machine is gradually becoming larger, it will inevitably lead to an increase in the overall size of the washing machine. Therefore, it is very useful to provide a small-sized and large-capacity washing machine.
  • the existing washing machine is distributed in the rotating drum and the water tank during washing, that is, water is distributed between the water tank and the rotating drum, and the water consumption is large, thereby causing waste of water resources;
  • the dirt of the washing machine is easily left between the tub and the rotating tub, thereby breeding bacteria and because there is water distributed between the tub and the rotating tub, the amount of detergent is also large, which causes waste of waste of resources, which is not conducive to cost saving. .
  • the related art proposes a washing machine that dispenses with a water bucket and retains only the rotating tub, but in the dehydration process, the water inside the rotating tub is easily splashed from the upper edge of the rotating tub during the dehydration process due to the poor sealing effect of the rotating tub. Sprinkling, can not achieve a true sense of a single barrel structure.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems in the related art to some extent.
  • the present invention proposes a washing machine which adopts a single-barrel structure, which has not only large capacity, water saving and pollution-free, low cost, but also a good sealing effect of the rotating tub.
  • a washing machine includes: a casing; a rotating tub, the rotating tub is rotatably disposed in the casing, and a peripheral wall of the rotating bucket is configured to have a direction a embossing rib protruding inside the rotating barrel; a balance ring, the balance ring is disposed at an upper end of the rotating barrel, the balance ring is provided with a sealing groove; a sealing member, the sealing member is disposed at the sealing The pressure groove is in contact with the pressure rib.
  • the water tank is omitted and only the rotating tub is provided to form a single barrel structure, thereby increasing capacity, water saving and soiling, and reducing cost, and the balance ring is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing groove
  • the sealing member and the upper edge of the rotating tub the sealing effect of the rotating tub is improved, and water can be prevented from splashing from the upper portion of the rotating tub during dehydration.
  • the rib is disposed at an upper portion of the rotating tub and protrudes inward from a peripheral wall of the rotating tub.
  • the balance ring is provided with a pressing block, and the sealing groove is disposed on the pressing block and above the pressing rib.
  • a lower surface of the seal groove and a surface facing an inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub are opened, and a seal in the seal groove is pressed against an upper surface of the press rib and the rotary tub The inner perimeter wall.
  • a circular arc transition is formed between the pressed upper surface and the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotating tub.
  • the pressure block is provided with a limiting rib located inside the pressing rib in the radial direction of the rotating barrel.
  • the pressing rib extends in a ring shape along a circumferential direction of the rotating tub
  • the sealing pressing groove extends in a ring shape along a circumferential direction of the balance ring
  • the sealing member is along the A circumferentially extending seal of the seal groove
  • a water outlet is provided on a peripheral wall and/or a bottom wall of the rotating tub
  • the washing machine further includes: a water guiding cover, the water guiding cover is disposed at an inner circumference of the rotating bucket
  • the water outlet is covered with a water outlet
  • the water guiding cover is provided with a water inlet and defines a water guiding cavity communicating with the water inlet and the water outlet, and the liquid rising through the rotating barrel due to the centrifugal force
  • the water inlet enters the water guiding chamber and is discharged through the water outlet.
  • the water inlet is provided at an upper portion of the water guiding cover, and the water outlet is disposed at a lower portion of a peripheral wall of the rotating barrel.
  • the water inlet is disposed at an upper end of the water guiding cover, and the water outlet is adjacent to a bottom wall of the rotating tub.
  • the water outlets are plural and disposed along a circumferential interval of the rotating tub
  • the water guiding cover is plural and disposed along a circumferential interval of the rotating tub, each of the water guiding cover At least one corresponding water outlet is provided.
  • the washing machine further includes: a water receiving tray, the water receiving tray is disposed in the box body and at least a portion is located below the rotating tub, and the water guiding chamber is to be rotated by the rotating water tank The liquid drawn from the tub is guided to the water tray through the water outlet.
  • a washing machine includes: a box; a rotating tub, the rotating tub is rotatably disposed in the box, and a peripheral wall of the rotating tub is configured to have a direction a embossing rib protruding inside the rotating barrel; a balance ring, the balance ring is disposed at an upper end of the rotating barrel, the balance ring is provided with a sealing groove; a sealing member, the sealing member is disposed at the sealing The pressure groove is pressed into the pressure rib; the pulsator is rotatably disposed in the rotary barrel.
  • the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention adopts a single-barrel structure, thereby improving capacity, water saving and pollution-free, reducing cost, and not only ensuring the dehydration effect, but also the sealing effect of the rotating tub is good.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a region A in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a washing machine in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a region B in Figure 3.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • a washing machine 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
  • a washing machine 1 includes a case 100, a rotary tub 210, a balance ring 230, and a seal 232.
  • the rotary tub 210 is rotatably provided in the casing 100, and the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210 is configured with a rib 212 that protrudes toward the inside of the rotary tub 210.
  • the balance ring 230 is disposed at an upper end of the rotating tub 210, and the balance ring 230 is provided with a sealing groove 231.
  • the seal 232 is disposed in the seal pressure groove 231 and is abutted against the rib 212.
  • the washing machine 1 adopts a single barrel structure, that is, only the rotating tub 210 is provided without setting the tub, so that the water in the rotating tub 210 is more water-saving during washing.
  • the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210 is configured with a rib 212 protruding toward the inside of the rotating tub 210, the balance ring 230 is provided with a sealing groove 231, and the sealing member 232 is installed in the sealing groove 231, and the sealing groove 231 is sealed.
  • the member 232 is engaged with the pressing rib 212.
  • the pressing rib 212 is pressed against the sealing groove 231 to make the sealing member 232 over-tight, so that water can be splashed from the upper portion of the rotating tub 210 during dehydration and enter the box.
  • the washing machine 1 is damaged in the body 100, and the sealing effect of the rotating tub 210 is improved, and the single barrel structure is realized in a true sense.
  • a washing machine 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
  • a washing machine 1 includes a case 100, a rotary tub 210, a balance ring 230, a seal 232, a water guide cover 220, and a water receiving tray 400.
  • the rotating tub 210 is rotatably disposed in the casing 100.
  • the peripheral wall and/or the bottom wall of the rotating tub 210 is provided with a water outlet 211.
  • the water guiding cover 220 is disposed on the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotating tub 210, and the water guiding cover 220 covers.
  • the water outlet 211 is provided, and the water guiding cover 220 is provided with a water inlet 221, and the water guiding cover 220 defines a water guiding cavity 240 communicating with the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 211.
  • the liquid rising in the rotating tub 210 due to the centrifugal force enters into the water guiding chamber 240 through the water inlet 221 and is discharged through the water outlet 211.
  • the rotating tub 210 rotates, that is, the water guiding cap 220 rotates with the rotating tub 210, and the liquid in the rotating tub 210 moves upward by the centrifugal force, and enters the water guiding cavity 240 by the water inlet 221
  • the liquid entering the water guiding chamber 240 is guided to the water outlet 211 by the water guiding cover 220, and is discharged by the water outlet 211.
  • the water guide cover 220 is further provided on the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210, and the water inlet 221 is provided in the water guide cover 220, and the water outlet 211 is provided in the peripheral wall and/or the bottom wall of the rotary tub 210, and rotated while being dehydrated.
  • the water in the tub 210 rises under the action of the centrifugal force, enters the water guide cover 220 through the water inlet 221, flows to the water outlet 211 under the guidance of the water guide cover 220, and is discharged through the water outlet 211.
  • the dewatering effect can be improved at the same time in the case where the water tank is eliminated to simplify the structure, increase the capacity, reduce dirt and bacteria growth, and save water.
  • the water guiding cover 220 is attached to the rotating tub 210, and it is not necessary to provide an additional structure on the casing 100 or to provide the casing 100 as an internal and external double-layer structure to realize water guiding during the dehydration process, so that the casing 100 is Material selection is no longer limited, for example, materials such as sheet metal can be used to greatly enhance the appearance.
  • the water outlet 211 may be disposed on the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210, or may be disposed on the bottom wall of the rotary tub 210, or the water outlet 211 may be disposed on the peripheral wall and the bottom wall. Specifically, the water outlet 211 is disposed on the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210, so that the water guiding cover 220 covers the water outlet 211, and the lower end of the water guiding cover 220 is only connected to the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210, which is beneficial to the water guiding cover 220 and the rotating bucket.
  • the seal of the perimeter wall of 210 is beneficial to the water guiding cover 220 and the rotating bucket.
  • the water outlet 211 in the present invention can also be disposed on the bottom wall of the rotating tub 210, and the water guiding cover 220 covers the water outlet 211, which is beneficial to improve the dehydration efficiency during dehydration, has good dehydration effect, and can effectively reduce water from the water. Splash in the water outlet 211.
  • the water outlet 211 is disposed on the peripheral wall and the bottom wall, which facilitates the sealing of the water guide cover 220 and the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210, and also improves the dehydration efficiency during dehydration, and can effectively prevent water from splashing out of the water outlet 211.
  • the washing machine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of large capacity, water saving and pollution-free, low cost, good dewatering effect, beautiful appearance, and favorable sealing.
  • the rib 212 is disposed at an upper portion of the rotating tub 210 and protrudes inwardly from the entire peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210.
  • the thickness of the upper portion of the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210 is constant, and the upper portion of the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210 is deformed toward the inside of the rotary tub 210, thereby forming the rib 212, whereby the processing of the rib 212 is simple.
  • the lower surface of the balance ring 230 is provided with a pressing block 233, the sealing pressing groove 231 is disposed on the pressing block 233, and the sealing pressing groove 231 is located above the pressing rib 212, so that A pressing block 233 is disposed on the balance ring 230 and the sealing pressure groove 231 is disposed on the pressing block 233, so that the sealing member in the sealing pressure groove 231 can be sealed by the pressing block 233 without adjusting the mounting position of the balance ring 230.
  • the 232 is pressed down on the rib 212 and is ensured to have a sufficient pressing force to ensure a sealing effect.
  • the pressing block 233 is provided with a downwardly extending limiting rib 234.
  • the limiting rib 234 is located inside the pressing rib 212 in the radial direction of the rotating barrel 210, and passes through the limiting rib 234 and The mutual stop of the ribs 212 in the radial direction of the rotary tub 210 can achieve a limit effect, improve the stability of the relative position of the balance ring 230 and the rotary tub 210, and facilitate alignment assembly.
  • the lower surface of the seal groove 231 is opened.
  • the seal groove 231 is substantially inverted U-shaped, and the seal 232 in the seal groove 231 is pressed. Tightly on the upper surface of the rib 212, the sealing member 232 is tightly fitted, and is closely matched with the balance ring 230 and the rotating tub 210, effectively preventing the water in the rotating tub 210 from rising from the top of the rotating tub 210 due to the centrifugal force.
  • the seal groove 231 is substantially inverted U-shaped, and the seal 232 in the seal groove 231 is pressed. Tightly on the upper surface of the rib 212, the sealing member 232 is tightly fitted, and is closely matched with the balance ring 230 and the rotating tub 210, effectively preventing the water in the rotating tub 210 from rising from the top of the rotating tub 210 due to the centrifugal force.
  • the seal groove 231 is substantially inverted U-shaped, and the seal 232 in the seal groove 231 is pressed. Tightly on the upper
  • the lower surface of the seal groove 231 and the surface facing the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210 are opened, and the seal 232 in the seal groove 231 is pressed.
  • the upper surface of the rib 212 and the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210 are pressed.
  • the sealing groove 231 is not only open at the lower surface but also open toward the surface of the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210, that is, both surfaces of the seal groove 231 are open, since the seal 232 is secured in order to ensure the interference fit of the seal 232.
  • the volume needs to be slightly larger than the volume of the sealing groove 231, which may result in difficulty in assembling the sealing member 232, and by opening the two surfaces of the sealing groove 231, it is possible to facilitate assembly while ensuring the sealing effect.
  • a circular arc transition is formed between the upper surface of the rib 212 and the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotating tub 210, on the one hand, the overall structural strength of the rotating tub 210 is increased, and on the other hand, the upper rib 212 is eliminated.
  • the dead angle between the surface and the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210 ensures that there is no gap between the seal member 232 and the upper surface of the press rib 212 and the inner peripheral wall surface of the rotary tub 210, thereby improving the sealing effect.
  • the pressing rib 212 extends in a ring shape along the circumferential direction of the rotating tub 210
  • the sealing groove 231 extends in a ring shape along the circumferential direction of the balance ring 230
  • the sealing member 232 is a seal ring extending in the circumferential direction of the seal groove 231.
  • the seal 232 is pressed together with the seal groove 231 through the rib 212 and the seal groove 231 in the circumferential direction of the rotary tub 210, thereby being able to be circumferentially opposed to the rotary tub 210.
  • the upper end of the rotating tub 210 is completely sealed to further improve the sealing effect of the rotating tub 210.
  • the water receiving tray 400 is disposed in the box 100 and at least a portion is located below the rotating tub 210, and the water receiving tray 400 is used to support the rotating tub 210.
  • This can be either direct support or indirect support.
  • the water guiding chamber 240 guides the liquid drawn by the rotating tub 210 to the water receiving tray 400 through the water outlet 211.
  • the water receiving tray 400 not only the liquid discharged from the water guiding chamber 240 but also the load and support can be achieved.
  • the upper end of the water guide cover 220 is adjacent to the balance ring 230, and the upper end of the water guide cover 220 is spaced apart from the balance ring 230, which can facilitate the installation of the water guide cover 220, the water inlet 221 is disposed at an upper end of the water guide cover 220. In this way, the water inlet 221 is located below the balance ring 230 and spaced apart from the balance ring 230.
  • the rotary tub 210 rotates, the water in the rotary tub 210 is allowed to enter the water inlet 221 under the centrifugal force, thereby entering the water guiding cavity 240.
  • the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210 is disposed in parallel with the central axis of the rotary tub 210, and the water guide cover 220 is disposed in parallel with the side wall of the rotary tub 210 and is vertically oriented. extend.
  • the inner diameters of the rotary tubs 210 are equal in the up and down direction
  • the outer diameters of the rotary tubs 210 are equal in the up and down direction. It should be understood here that the above-mentioned equals mean substantially equal, and it is not excluded that the rotating tub 210 is provided with some concave and convex structures. In other words, the rotating tub 210 is generally cylindrical.
  • the water inlet 221 is provided at an upper portion of the water guiding cover 220, and the water outlet 211 is provided at a lower portion of the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210.
  • the upper portion of the water guiding cover 220 refers to a portion of the water guiding cover 220 above the center in the up and down direction
  • the lower portion of the rotating tub 210 refers to the lower portion of the rotating tub 210 in the up and down direction. section.
  • the rotating tub 210 rotates, the water in the rotating tub 210 rises under the action of the centrifugal force, and the water inlet 221 located at the upper portion of the water guiding cap 220 can better collect the rising water, which is partially supplied by the water inlet 221
  • the water inlet cover 220 is introduced into the water guiding cover 220 and guided to the water outlet 211 of the lower portion of the rotating tub 210 under the guidance of the water guiding cover 220, thereby further improving the dewatering efficiency and the degreasing effect.
  • the water inlet 221 is provided at the upper end of the water guiding cover 220 to further facilitate collection of the liquid in the rotating tub 210 that rises to the upper end of the rotating tub 210 under the centrifugal force.
  • the water outlet 211 is disposed on the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210 and adjacent to the bottom wall of the rotating tub 210.
  • the water outlet 211 is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the rotating tub 210 by a predetermined distance, thereby facilitating the sealing of the water guiding cover 220 and the peripheral wall of the rotating tub 210.
  • the height of the side wall of the water receiving tray 400 can be lowered, thereby saving materials and reducing costs.
  • a plurality of water outlets 211 are provided, and a plurality of water outlets 211 are equally spaced along the circumferential direction of the rotating tub 210, and the water guiding cover 220 is plural.
  • a plurality of water guiding covers 220 are disposed along the circumferential direction of the rotating tub 210, and each of the water guiding covers 220 covers at least one corresponding water outlet 211.
  • the water outlets 211 are two and are disposed opposite to each other in the radial direction of the rotating tub 210.
  • the water guiding cover 220 is two and oppositely disposed in the radial direction of the rotating tub 210, and the two water guiding covers 220 are respectively corresponding one by one. Two water outlets 211 are provided.
  • a washing machine 1 includes a case 100, a rotary tub 210, a balance ring 230, a seal 232, and a pulsator 300.
  • the rotary tub 210 is rotatably provided in the casing 100, and the peripheral wall of the rotary tub 210 is configured with a rib 212 that protrudes toward the inside of the rotary tub 210.
  • the balance ring 230 is disposed at an upper end of the rotating tub 210, and the balance ring 230 is provided with a sealing groove 231.
  • the seal 232 is disposed in the seal groove 231 and is pressed against the rib 212.
  • the pulsator 300 is rotatably disposed within the rotating tub 210.
  • the washing machine 1 adopts a single barrel structure, thereby increasing capacity, saving water and soiling, and reducing cost, and the pressing rib 212 of the rotating tub 210 is matched with the sealing groove 231 on the balance ring 230 through the sealing member 232.
  • the sealing effect of the rotating tub 210 is improved, and the washing water is prevented from splashing and splashing from the upper end of the rotating tub 210, and the single barrel structure is realized in a true sense.
  • washing machine 1 According to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗衣机(1),所述洗衣机(1)包括:箱体(100);旋转桶(210),所述旋转桶(210)可旋转地设在所述箱体(100)内,所述旋转桶(210)的周壁构造有向所述旋转桶(210)的内部凸出的压筋(212);平衡圈(230),所述平衡圈(230)设在所述旋转桶(210)的上端,所述平衡圈(230)上设有密封压槽(231);密封件(232),所述密封件(232)设在所述密封压槽(231)内且与所述压筋(212)相抵接。

Description

洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及电器制造技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种洗衣机。
背景技术
随着洗衣机技术的不断发展,洗衣机已经越来越趋向于大容量,而在洗衣机逐渐趋于大容量的同时,必然会导致洗衣机整体尺寸的增大,所以提供一种小体积大容量的洗衣机很有必要;于此同时,现有的洗衣机在洗涤时水分布在旋转桶和盛水桶内,即盛水桶和旋转桶也之间分布有水,用水量较大,造成水资源的浪费;现有的洗衣机污垢易留存在盛水桶和旋转桶之间,从而滋生细菌并且因为盛水桶和旋转桶之间分布有水,对于洗涤剂的用量也较多,造成洗涤剂的资源浪费,不利于节约成本。
为此,相关技术提出了省去盛水桶而仅保留旋转桶的洗衣机,但这种洗衣机在脱水过程中,由于旋转桶的封闭效果较差,旋转桶内的水容易从旋转桶的上沿飞溅洒出,无法实现真正意义的单桶结构。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的上述技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种洗衣机,该洗衣机采用单桶结构,不仅容量大、节水和免污、成本低,而且旋转桶的封闭效果好。
根据本发明的第一方面的实施例提出一种洗衣机,所述洗衣机包括:箱体;旋转桶,所述旋转桶可旋转地设在所述箱体内,所述旋转桶的周壁构造有向所述旋转桶的内部凸出的压筋;平衡圈,所述平衡圈设在所述旋转桶的上端,所述平衡圈上设有密封压槽;密封件,所述密封件设在所述密封压槽内且与所述压筋相抵接。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机,省去了盛水桶而仅设置旋转桶,形成单桶结构,从而提高容量、节水和免污、降低成本,并且平衡圈设有密封压槽,该密封压槽通过密封件与旋转桶的上沿配合,从而提高旋转桶的封闭效果,能够避免脱水时水从旋转桶的上部飞溅洒出。
根据本发明的一些具体实施例,所述压筋设于所述旋转桶的上部且由所述旋转桶的周壁向内凸出而成。
根据本发明的一些具体实施例,所述平衡圈上设有压块,所述密封压槽设在所述压块上且位于所述压筋上方。
进一步地,所述密封压槽的下表面敞开,所述密封压槽内的密封件被压紧在所述压筋的上表面。
进一步地,所述密封压槽的下表面和朝向所述旋转桶的内周壁面的表面敞开,所述密封压槽内的密封件被压紧在所述压筋的上表面和所述旋转桶的内周壁面。
进一步地,所述压紧的上表面和所述旋转桶的内周壁面之间为圆弧过渡。
进一步地,所述压块设有在所述旋转桶的径向上位于所述压筋内侧的限位筋。
根据本发明的一些具体实施例,所述压筋沿所述旋转桶的周向延伸呈环形,所述密封压槽沿所述平衡圈的周向延伸呈环形,所述密封件为沿所述密封压槽的周向延伸的密封圈。
根据本发明的一些具体实施例,所述旋转桶的周壁和/或底壁上设有出水口,所述洗衣机还包括:导水罩,所述导水罩设于所述旋转桶的内周壁面且罩设所述出水口,所述导水罩设有进水口且限定出与所述进水口和所述出水口连通的导水腔,所述旋转桶因离心力作用而上升的液体通过所述进水口进入所述导水腔内并通过所述出水口排出。
进一步地,所述进水口设在所述导水罩的上部,所述出水口设置在旋转桶周壁的下部。
进一步地,所述进水口设在所述导水罩的上端,所述出水口邻近所述旋转桶的底壁。
进一步地,所述出水口为多个且沿所述旋转桶的周向间隔设置,所述导水罩为多个且沿所述旋转桶的周向间隔设置,每个所述导水罩罩设至少一个相对应的所述出水口。
根据本发明的一些具体实施例,所述洗衣机还包括:接水盘,所述接水盘设置在所述箱体内且至少一部分位于所述旋转桶的下方,所述导水腔将由所述旋转桶甩出的液体通过所述出水口引导至所述接水盘。
根据本发明的第二方面的实施例提出一种洗衣机,所述洗衣机包括:箱体;旋转桶,所述旋转桶可旋转地设在所述箱体内,所述旋转桶的周壁构造有向所述旋转桶的内部凸出的压筋;平衡圈,所述平衡圈设在所述旋转桶的上端,所述平衡圈上设有密封压槽;密封件,所述密封件设在所述密封压槽内且被压紧在所述压筋上;波轮,所述波轮可旋转地设在所述旋转桶内。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机,采用单桶结构,从而提高容量、节水和免污、降低成本,并且不仅能够保证脱水效果,而且旋转桶的封闭效果好。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是根据本发明实施例的洗衣机的剖视图。
图2是图1中A区域的放大图。
图3是根据本发明另一个实施例的洗衣机的剖视图。
图4是图3中B区域的放大图。
附图标记:
洗衣机1、
箱体100、
旋转桶210、出水口211、压筋212、导水罩220、进水口221、平衡圈230、密封压槽231、密封件232、压块233、限位筋234、
波轮300、
接水盘400。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下面参考附图描述根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1。
如图1-图4所示,根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1包括箱体100、旋转桶210、平衡圈230和密封件232。
旋转桶210可旋转地设在箱体100内,旋转桶210的周壁构造有向旋转桶210的内部凸出的压筋212。平衡圈230设在旋转桶210的上端,平衡圈230上设有密封压槽231。密封件232设在密封压槽231内且被与压筋212相抵接。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1,采用单桶结构,即仅设置旋转桶210而不设置盛水桶,这样洗涤时水在旋转桶210内,更加节水。
并且,旋转桶210的周壁构造有向旋转桶210的内部凸出的压筋212,平衡圈230设有密封压槽231,密封件232装在密封压槽231内,该密封压槽231通过密封件232与压筋212配合,装配时,压筋212与密封压槽231进行压合,使密封件232过盈紧配,从而可以避免脱水时水从旋转桶210的上部飞溅洒出而进入箱体100内损坏洗衣机1,提高旋转桶210的封闭效果,从真正意义上实现单桶结构。
下面参考附图描述根据本发明具体实施例的洗衣机1。
如图1-图4所示,根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1包括箱体100、旋转桶210、平衡圈230、密封件232、导水罩220和接水盘400。
旋转桶210可旋转地设在箱体100内,旋转桶210的周壁和/或底壁上设有出水口211,导水罩220设于旋转桶210的内周壁面,且导水罩220罩设出水口211,导水罩220设有进水口221,且导水罩220限定出与进水口221和出水口211连通的导水腔240。旋转桶210内因离心力作用而上升的液体通过进水口221进入至导水腔240内并通过出水口211排出。
具体而言,洗衣机1在脱水时,旋转桶210旋转,即导水罩220随旋转桶210旋转,旋转桶210内的液体在离心力的作用下向上移动,并由进水口221进入导水腔240,进入导水腔240的液体被导水罩220引导至出水口211,并由出水口211排出。
由此,通过进一步在旋转桶210的内周壁面上设置导水罩220,且在导水罩220上设置进水口221、在旋转桶210的周壁和/底壁设置出水口211,脱水时旋转桶210内的水在离心力的作用下上升,并由进水口221进入导水罩220内,在导水罩220的引导下流至出水口211,从而通过出水口211排出。由此,在取消盛水桶以简化结构、提升容量、减少污垢和细菌滋生、节水的情况下,同时能够提高脱水效果。
并且,导水罩220连接在旋转桶210上,无需在箱体100上设置额外结构或将箱体100设置成内部和外部的双层结构以在脱水过程中实现导水,这样箱体100的材料选取不再受限,例如可采用钣金等材料,从而大幅提升外观。
出水口211可以设置在旋转桶210的周壁上,也可以设置在旋转桶210的底壁上,或者出水口211设置在周壁和底壁上。具体的,出水口211设置在旋转桶210的周壁上,这样导水罩220罩设出水口211,且导水罩220的下端仅与旋转桶210的周壁连接,利于导水罩220与旋转桶210的周壁的密封。当然,本发明中的出水口211也可以设置在旋转桶210的底壁上,导水罩220罩设出水口211,利于提高脱水时的脱水效率,脱水效果好,并且可以有效的减少水从出水口211中的飞溅。出水口211设置在周壁和底壁上,既利于导 水罩220与旋转桶210的周壁的密封,也利于提高脱水时的脱水效率,并且可以有效的防止水从出水口211中飞溅出来。
因此,根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1具有容量大、节水和免污、成本低、脱水效果好、外观美观、利于密封等优点。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中,如图1-图4所示,压筋212设于旋转桶210的上部且由旋转桶210的周壁整体向内凸出而成。换言之,旋转桶210的周壁的上部的厚度不变,通过使旋转桶210的周壁的上部向旋转桶210的内部变形凸出,从而形成压筋212,由此压筋212的加工工艺简单。
具体而言,如图2和图4所示,平衡圈230的下表面设有压块233,密封压槽231设在压块233上,且密封压槽231位于压筋212上方,这样,通过在平衡圈230上设置压块233且将密封压槽231设置在压块233上,从而可以在不调整平衡圈230的安装位置的情况下,利用压块233将密封压槽231内的密封件232向下压紧在压筋212上,且保证具有足够的压紧力,以保证密封效果。
进一步地,如图2和图4所示,压块233设有向下延伸的限位筋234,限位筋234在旋转桶210的径向上位于压筋212的内侧,通过限位筋234和压筋212在旋转桶210的径向上的相互止挡,能够实现限位效果,提高平衡圈230与旋转桶210的相对位置的稳定性,且便于对准装配。
在本发明的一些具体示例中,如图1和图2所示,密封压槽231的下表面敞开,例如,密封压槽231大体呈倒U形,密封压槽231内的密封件232被压紧在压筋212的上表面,密封件232过盈紧配,与平衡圈230和旋转桶210之间均紧密配合,有效阻止旋转桶210内的水因离心力而上升从旋转桶210的顶部洒出。
在本发明的另一些具体示例中,如图3和图4所示,密封压槽231的下表面和朝向旋转桶210的内周壁面的表面敞开,密封压槽231内的密封件232被压紧在压筋212的上表面和旋转桶210的内周壁面。换言之,密封压槽231不仅下表面敞开,而且朝向旋转桶210的内周壁面的表面敞开,即密封压槽231的两个表面敞开,由于为了保证密封件232的过盈紧配,密封件232体积需要比密封压槽231的容积稍大,这样会导致密封件232的装配较困难,而通过将密封压槽231的两个表面敞开,可以在保证密封效果的情况下,方便装配。
进一步地,如图4所示,压筋212的上表面和旋转桶210的内周壁面之间为圆弧过渡,一方面提高旋转桶210的整体结构强度,另一方面消除压筋212的上表面和旋转桶210的内周壁面之间的死角,保证密封件232与压筋212的上表面和旋转桶210的内周壁面之间部分没有间隙,从而提高密封效果。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中,如图2和图4所示,压筋212沿旋转桶210的周向延伸呈环形,密封压槽231沿平衡圈230的周向延伸呈环形,密封件232为沿密封压槽231的周向延伸的密封圈,旋转桶210的周向各处均通过压筋212与密封压槽231共同压紧密封件232,进而能够在旋转桶210的周向上对旋转桶210的上端进行全面的密封,进一步提高旋转桶210的封闭效果。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中,如图1和图3所示,接水盘400设置于箱体100内且至少一部分位于旋转桶210的下方,接水盘400用于支撑旋转桶210,这里可以是直接支撑,也可以是间接支撑。导水腔240将由旋转桶210甩出的液体通过出水口211引导至接水盘400。
由此,通过设置接水盘400,不仅可以盛接导水腔240内排出的液体,而且实现承载和支撑的作用。
进一步地,如图1和图3所示,导水罩220的上端邻近平衡圈230,且导水罩220的上端与平衡圈230间隔设置,该间隙可以便于导水罩220的安装,进水口221设于导水罩220的上端。这样,进水口221位于平衡圈230的下方,且与平衡圈230间隔一定距离,旋转桶210旋转时,便于旋转桶210内的水在离心力的作用下进入进水口221,从而进入导水腔240内。
在本发明的一些具体示例中,如图1和图3所示,旋转桶210的周壁与旋转桶210的中心轴线平行设置,导水罩220与旋转桶210的侧壁平行设置并沿上下方向延伸。换言之,旋转桶210的内直径在上下方向上处处相等,旋转桶210的外直径在上下方向上处处相等。这里需要理解地是,上述处处相等是指大体相等,不排除旋转桶210上设有一些凹凸结构。换言之,旋转桶210大体为圆柱体形。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中,如图1和图3所示,进水口221设在导水罩220的上部,出水口211设置在旋转桶210的周壁的下部。这里可以理解地是,导水罩220的上部是指,导水罩220的在上下方向上的中心以上的部分,旋转桶210的下部是指,旋转桶210的在上下方向上的中心以下的部分。由此,脱水时,旋转桶210旋转,旋转桶210内的水在离心力的作用下上升,位于导水罩220上部的进水口221能够更好地收集上升的水,这部分水由进水口221进入导水罩220内,并在导水罩220的引导下流至旋转桶210下部的出水口211,从而进一步提高脱水效率和脱净效果。
进一步地,如图1和图3所示,进水口221设在导水罩220的上端,以进一步便于收集旋转桶210内在离心力作用下上升到旋转桶210上端的液体。出水口211设在旋转桶210的周壁且邻近旋转桶210的底壁设置,出水口211与旋转桶210的底壁间隔预定距离,由此,便于导水罩220与旋转桶210周壁的密封,且可以降低接水盘400的侧壁的高度,进 而节约用料、降低成本。
进一步地,如图1和图3所示,为了提高洗衣机1的排水效果,出水口211为多个,多个出水口211沿旋转桶210的周向等间隔设置,导水罩220为多个,多个导水罩220沿旋转桶210的周向间隔设置,每个导水罩220罩设至少一个相对应的出水口211。举例而言,出水口211为两个且在旋转桶210的径向上相对设置,导水罩220为两个且在旋转桶210的径向上相对设置,两个导水罩220分别一一对应地罩设两个出水口211。
如图1-图4所示,根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1包括箱体100、旋转桶210、平衡圈230、密封件232和波轮300。
旋转桶210可旋转地设在箱体100内,旋转桶210的周壁构造有向旋转桶210的内部凸出的压筋212。平衡圈230设在旋转桶210的上端,平衡圈230上设有密封压槽231。密封件232设在密封压槽231内且被压紧在压筋212上。波轮300可旋转地设在旋转桶210内。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1,采用单桶结构,从而提高容量、节水和免污、降低成本,而且旋转桶210的压筋212通过密封件232与平衡圈230上的密封压槽231配合,提高了旋转桶210的封闭效果,防止洗涤水从旋转桶210的上端飞溅洒出,真正意义上实现单桶结构。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机1的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,包括:
    箱体;
    旋转桶,所述旋转桶可旋转地设在所述箱体内,所述旋转桶的周壁构造有向所述旋转桶的内部凸出的压筋;
    平衡圈,所述平衡圈设在所述旋转桶的上端,所述平衡圈上设有密封压槽;
    密封件,所述密封件设在所述密封压槽内且与所述压筋相抵接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述压筋设于所述旋转桶的上部且由所述旋转桶的周壁向内凸出而成。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述平衡圈上设有压块,所述密封压槽设在所述压块上且位于所述压筋上方。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述密封压槽的下表面敞开,所述密封压槽内的密封件被压紧在所述压筋的上表面。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述密封压槽的下表面和朝向所述旋转桶的内周壁面的表面敞开,所述密封压槽内的密封件被压紧在所述压筋的上表面和所述旋转桶的内周壁面。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述压筋的上表面和所述旋转桶的内周壁面之间为圆弧过渡。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述压块设有在所述旋转桶的径向上位于所述压筋内侧的限位筋。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述压筋沿所述旋转桶的周向延伸呈环形,所述密封压槽沿所述平衡圈的周向延伸呈环形,所述密封件为沿所述密封压槽的周向延伸的密封圈。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述旋转桶的周壁和/或底壁上设有出水口,所述洗衣机还包括:
    导水罩,所述导水罩设于所述旋转桶的内周壁面且罩设所述出水口,所述导水罩设有进水口且限定出与所述进水口和所述出水口连通的导水腔,所述旋转桶因离心力作用而上升的液体通过所述进水口进入所述导水腔内并通过所述出水口排出。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述进水口设在所述导水罩的上部,所述出水口设置在旋转桶周壁的下部。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述进水口设在所述导水罩的上端, 所述出水口邻近所述旋转桶的底壁。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述出水口为多个且沿所述旋转桶的周向间隔设置,所述导水罩为多个且沿所述旋转桶的周向间隔设置,每个所述导水罩罩设至少一个相对应的所述出水口。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,还包括:
    接水盘,所述接水盘设置在所述箱体内且至少一部分位于所述旋转桶的下方,所述导水腔将由所述旋转桶甩出的液体通过所述出水口引导至所述接水盘。
  14. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,包括:
    箱体;
    旋转桶,所述旋转桶可旋转地设在所述箱体内,所述旋转桶的周壁构造有向所述旋转桶的内部凸出的压筋;
    平衡圈,所述平衡圈设在所述旋转桶的上端,所述平衡圈上设有密封压槽;
    密封件,所述密封件设在所述密封压槽内且被压紧在所述压筋上;
    波轮,所述波轮可旋转地设在所述旋转桶内。
PCT/CN2018/072816 2017-09-22 2018-01-16 洗衣机 WO2019056671A1 (zh)

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CN110241559A (zh) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-17 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 一种洗衣机
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