WO2019056363A1 - 一种家具板材的生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种家具板材的生产工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019056363A1
WO2019056363A1 PCT/CN2017/103163 CN2017103163W WO2019056363A1 WO 2019056363 A1 WO2019056363 A1 WO 2019056363A1 CN 2017103163 W CN2017103163 W CN 2017103163W WO 2019056363 A1 WO2019056363 A1 WO 2019056363A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bamboo
furniture
furniture board
natural rubber
production process
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/103163
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
祝迈
Original Assignee
祝迈
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 祝迈 filed Critical 祝迈
Publication of WO2019056363A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019056363A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a production process of a furniture board.
  • bamboo resources have a very rich bamboo resource and is one of the few countries in the world that produces bamboo.
  • the utilization rate of bamboo processing in China has been less than 45% for many years.
  • Traditional bamboo products are limited to bamboo baskets, bamboo baskets and bamboo chopsticks.
  • Such as primary products in recent years with the industrialization process has expanded to bamboo glue board, bamboo and wood flooring.
  • the bamboo fragments, bamboo chips and bamboo fibers produced in the development and production of many of the above-mentioned bamboo products can only be disposed of as waste, which is undoubtedly a waste of natural bamboo resources; therefore, how to make extensive use of bamboo materials and improve The utilization of bamboo resources is a promising topic.
  • the present invention provides a production process of a furniture board, comprising: preparing raw materials of the following weight ratio, 85 to 95 parts of bamboo fiber, 5 to 15 parts of natural rubber; and then uniformly mixing all the above materials, and then placing Into the mold in the mold;
  • the blended bamboo fiber has a length of 3 to 4 cm.
  • the natural rubber is a larch tannin resin glue.
  • the natural rubber is black wattle gum.
  • the invention adopts bamboo fiber as the main material, and uses the natural rubber material as a bonding agent to make the furniture plate, and expands the application of the bamboo resource, and the prepared furniture plate is healthy and environmentally friendly, and has wide practicality.
  • the natural rubber compound is made of larch tannin resin glue, and the length of bamboo fiber is 3cm;
  • the natural rubber is made of black wattle gum, and the length of bamboo fiber is 4cm;

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种家具板材的生产工艺，采用毛竹纤维作为主体材料，天然胶料做粘接剂来制作家具板材，扩展了竹资源的应用，制成的家具板材健康环保，具有广泛的用途。

Description

一种家具板材的生产工艺 技术领域
本发明涉及一种家具板材的生产工艺。
背景技术
我国拥有十分丰富的竹资源，是世界上为数不多的盛产竹子的国家之一，但是，多年来我国的竹材加工利用率不足45％；传统的竹制品仅限于竹篮、竹筐及竹筷等初级产品，近些年随着工业化进程又拓展到竹胶板、竹木地板。但是在上述众多竹制品开发生产过程中产生的竹材碎块，竹屑和竹纤维等只能作为废弃物而加以处理，这无疑是对天然竹资源的一种浪费；因此如何广泛利用竹材，提高竹资源的利用率是一个很有前景的课题。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明提供一种家具板材的生产工艺，包括：准备以下重量配比的原料，毛竹纤维85～95份，天然胶料5～15份；然后将上述所有原料混合均匀，再放入模具中组坯；
进行热压成型，热压温度为190～230℃；
冷却，制成家具板材。
优选的，所掺入的毛竹纤维长度为3～4cm。
优选的，所述天然胶料是落叶松单宁树脂胶。
优选的，所述天然胶料是黑荆树栲胶。
本发明采用毛竹纤维作为主体材料，并采用天然胶料做粘接剂来制作家具板材，扩展了竹资源的应用，制成的家具板材健康环保，具有广泛的实用性。
具体实施方式
实施例1
准备以下重量配比的原料，毛竹纤维85份，，天然胶料15份；
天然胶料采用落叶松单宁树脂胶，毛竹纤维长度为3cm；
然后将上述所有原料混合均匀，再放入模具中组坯；
进行热压成型，热压温度为180℃；
冷却，制成家具板材。
实施例2
准备以下重量配比的原料，毛竹纤维95份，天然胶料5份；
天然胶料采用黑荆树栲胶，毛竹纤维长度为4cm；
然后将上述所有原料混合均匀，再放入模具中组坯；
进行热压成型，热压温度为210℃；
冷却，制成家具板材。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种家具板材的生产工艺，包括：
    准备以下重量配比的原料，毛竹纤维85～95份，天然胶料5～15份；
    然后将上述所有原料混合均匀，再放入模具中组坯；
    进行热压成型，热压温度为180～210℃；
    冷却，制成家具板材。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的家具板材的生产工艺，其特征在于：所掺入的毛竹纤维长度为3～4cm。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的家具板材的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述天然胶料是落叶松单宁树脂胶。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的家具板材的生产工艺，其特征在于：所述天然胶料是黑荆树栲胶。
PCT/CN2017/103163 2017-09-21 2017-09-25 一种家具板材的生产工艺 WO2019056363A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710859927.4A CN107584623A (zh) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 一种家具板材的生产工艺
CN201710859927.4 2017-09-21

Publications (1)

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WO2019056363A1 true WO2019056363A1 (zh) 2019-03-28

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WO (1) WO2019056363A1 (zh)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2163578Y (zh) * 1993-09-16 1994-05-04 郭良升 一种保健床板
CN1404976A (zh) * 2001-08-13 2003-03-26 株洲开发区大智新型建筑材料研究所 一种热压竹纤维人造板
CN103878858A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种无醛竹木纤维板的制作方法
CN104626330A (zh) * 2015-03-11 2015-05-20 邵武市美好竹木有限公司 一种采用竹材三剩物生产竹胶合板的方法
CN104859027A (zh) * 2015-06-24 2015-08-26 浙江安吉龙邦家具有限公司 一种竹锯沫回收利用的制板工艺
CN105150352A (zh) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-16 中山冠华竹纤板业有限公司 一种调质养生竹纤维板及其生产工艺

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2163578Y (zh) * 1993-09-16 1994-05-04 郭良升 一种保健床板
CN1404976A (zh) * 2001-08-13 2003-03-26 株洲开发区大智新型建筑材料研究所 一种热压竹纤维人造板
CN103878858A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种无醛竹木纤维板的制作方法
CN104626330A (zh) * 2015-03-11 2015-05-20 邵武市美好竹木有限公司 一种采用竹材三剩物生产竹胶合板的方法
CN104859027A (zh) * 2015-06-24 2015-08-26 浙江安吉龙邦家具有限公司 一种竹锯沫回收利用的制板工艺
CN105150352A (zh) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-16 中山冠华竹纤板业有限公司 一种调质养生竹纤维板及其生产工艺

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