WO2019047666A1 - 一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047666A1
WO2019047666A1 PCT/CN2018/099736 CN2018099736W WO2019047666A1 WO 2019047666 A1 WO2019047666 A1 WO 2019047666A1 CN 2018099736 W CN2018099736 W CN 2018099736W WO 2019047666 A1 WO2019047666 A1 WO 2019047666A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
subband
measurement
anchor
information
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PCT/CN2018/099736
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林铌忠
庞伶俐
张弦
马新友
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019047666A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047666A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/382—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels for resource allocation, admission control or handover
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088—Scheduling hand-off measurements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a mobility measurement method, apparatus, and system.
  • a frequency domain resource of a cell includes a plurality of discrete subbands.
  • the discrete sub-bands are divided into information carried on the sub-bands and can be divided into Anchor sub-bands (anchor sub-bands) and non-Anchor sub-bands.
  • the sub-bands for carrying the Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)/Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS) and the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) are called Anchor sub-bands.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • aspects of the present application provide a mobility measurement scheme in a discrete narrowband communication system that ensures service continuity during terminal mobility.
  • a mobility measurement method for use in a terminal in a discrete narrowband communication system.
  • the solution specifically includes: receiving, by the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located, where the measurement configuration information includes frequency information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell; and measuring measurement configuration information of the terminal The signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the frequency point information is obtained, and the measurement result of each Anchor subband measured by the terminal is obtained; the terminal sends a measurement report to the network device, where The measurement report includes the identifier of the Anchor subband in which the measurement result of the terminal measurement in the Anchor subband satisfies the preset condition.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: start time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the terminal By measuring the configuration information, the terminal provides time information for the neighboring area measurement, which reduces the measurement delay, especially the measurement delay of the inter-frequency measurement scene.
  • the start time location information may include time offset information of a system frame number of a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the application may further include: the terminal receiving the network device sending a handover command, the handover command includes subband information; wherein the subband corresponding to the subband information included in the handover command is in a subband cluster to which the identifier of the Anchor subband included in the measurement report sent by the network device from the terminal belongs The determined sub-band accessed by the terminal in the neighboring cell; the terminal completes the cell access of the neighboring cell by using the sub-band corresponding to the sub-band information.
  • the network device determines, according to the measured measurement result, the sub-band of the neighboring cell that the terminal accesses the measurement, and the terminal accesses the neighboring cell according to the sub-band determined by the network device.
  • the frequency point information of the Anchor subband is information for determining resources of the Anchor subband in the frequency domain.
  • the frequency information of the Anchor subband may be the frequency of the Anchor subband, or the frequency number, and the like.
  • the frequency information of the Anchor subband may be the identity of the neighboring cell (identity, ID), and the ID of one neighboring cell corresponds to the frequency point list of the Anchor subband in the neighboring cell, and the neighboring cell is used.
  • the ID of the Anchor subband in the neighboring area can be determined.
  • the identifier of the Anchor subband is used to uniquely indicate an Anchor subband in the neighboring cell.
  • the content and type of the identifier of the Anchor sub-band are not specifically limited in this application.
  • the identifier of the Anchor subband may be a configuration sequence number of the Anchor subband in the measurement configuration information.
  • the solution may include: the network device sends, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located, where the measurement configuration information includes frequency information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell; and the network device receiving terminal
  • the measurement report that is sent includes the signal strength and/or the signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement measurement configuration information of the terminal, and the measurement result satisfies the preset condition of Anchor The identifier of the subband.
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the application may further include: the identifier of the Anchor subband included by the network device from the measurement report.
  • the network device sends a handover command to the terminal, where the handover command includes the sub-band information corresponding to the sub-band accessed by the network in the neighboring cell determined by the network device,
  • the subband information is used to indicate that the terminal completes cell access of the neighboring cell by using a subband corresponding to the subband information included in the handover command.
  • the network device determines, according to the measured measurement result, the sub-band of the neighboring cell that the terminal accesses the measurement, and the terminal accesses the neighboring cell according to the sub-band determined by the network device.
  • the measuring configuration information may further include: starting time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the terminal provides time information for the neighboring area measurement, which reduces the measurement delay, especially the measurement delay of the inter-frequency measurement scene.
  • the start time location information may include time offset information of a system frame number of a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the second aspect is different from the mobility measurement method provided by the first aspect, but the specific implementation may refer to the specific implementation of the first aspect, and is not performed here. Narration.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a mobility measurement apparatus, which is applied to a discrete narrowband communication system, and the mobility measurement apparatus may include: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by a network device, a terminal to which the mobility measurement apparatus belongs The measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell of the serving cell, wherein the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell, and the measuring unit is configured to measure frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information received by the receiving unit.
  • a sending unit configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes a measurement unit The measurement of the Anchor subband in the measured subband satisfies the preset condition of the Anchor subband.
  • the measuring configuration information may further include: starting time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to instruct the measurement unit to start measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the start time location information may include: a system frame number of a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs Time offset information.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus may further include: a receiving unit, configured to receive a handover command sent by the network device, where the handover command includes And the sub-band corresponding to the sub-band information included in the handover command, where the network device determines the mobility measurement device from the sub-band cluster to which the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report belongs The sub-band accessed by the terminal in the neighboring cell; the access unit is configured to complete the cell access of the neighboring cell by using the sub-band corresponding to the sub-band information in the handover command received by the receiving unit.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus may implement the function of the terminal in the foregoing method example, and the function may be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver configured to support the mobility measurement apparatus. Perform the corresponding functions of the terminal in the above method.
  • the transceiver is used to support communication between the mobility measurement device and other devices.
  • the mobility measurement device can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that retains the program instructions and data necessary for the mobility measurement device.
  • the fourth aspect of the present application provides another mobility measurement apparatus, which is applied to a discrete narrowband communication system, and the apparatus may include: a sending unit, configured to send, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located,
  • the measurement configuration information includes frequency information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a measurement report sent by the terminal, where the measurement report includes the frequency point included in the measurement configuration information of the neighboring area measured by the terminal.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus may further include: a determining unit, configured to: in the subband cluster to which the Anchor subband corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor subband included in the measurement report belongs Determining a sub-band that the terminal accesses in the neighboring cell; the sending unit is further configured to send a handover command to the terminal, where the handover command includes sub-band information corresponding to the sub-band accessed by the terminal in the neighboring cell determined by the determining unit, and the sub-band The information is used to indicate that the terminal completes the cell access of the neighboring cell by using the subband corresponding to the subband information included in the handover command.
  • the measuring configuration information may further include: starting time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the start time location information may include time offset information of a system frame number of a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus provided by the third aspect of the present application may implement the function of the network device in the foregoing method example, and the function may be implemented by using hardware, or may be implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver configured to support the mobility measurement apparatus. Perform the corresponding functions of the network device in the above method.
  • the transceiver is used to support communication between the mobility measurement device and other devices.
  • the mobility measurement device can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that retains the program instructions and data necessary for the mobility measurement device.
  • a fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the above-described mobility measuring apparatus for performing terminal functions in the method example, comprising a program designed to execute the above first aspect.
  • a sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in a mobility measuring apparatus for performing network device functions in the above-described example of executing a method, comprising a program for performing the second aspect described above .
  • a seventh aspect of the present application provides a mobility measurement system, including the mobility measurement apparatus of the terminal function in the execution method example described in any one or any of the possible implementation manners, any of the above aspects or any possible The mobility measuring device of the network device function in the example of the execution method described in the implementation manner.
  • An eighth aspect of the present application provides a mobility measurement apparatus for use in a discrete narrowband communication system, including:
  • a receiver configured to receive measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of a serving cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs, where the mobility measurement device belongs, where the measurement configuration information includes at least one anchor Anchor subband of the neighboring cell Frequency information;
  • a processor configured to measure a signal strength and/or a signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement of each Anchor subband of the measurement result;
  • a transmitter configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes an identifier of an Anchor subband in which the measurement result in the Anchor subband of the processor meets a preset condition.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: start time position information; wherein the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, the start time A location is used to instruct the processor to begin measuring the neighboring cell at the start time location.
  • the start time location information includes: a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs Time offset information of the system frame number.
  • the preset condition includes: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the receiver is further configured to receive a handover command sent by the network device, where the handover command includes subband information; And the sub-band corresponding to the sub-band information is determined by the network device from the sub-band cluster to which the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report belongs a sub-band accessed by the terminal in the neighboring area;
  • the processor is further configured to complete cell access of the neighboring cell by using a subband corresponding to the subband information in the handover command.
  • a ninth aspect of the present application provides a mobility measuring apparatus applied to a discrete narrowband communication system, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located, where the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one anchor Anchor subband of the neighboring cell;
  • a receiver configured to receive a measurement report sent by the terminal, where the measurement report includes: after the terminal measures signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information, The measurement result satisfies the identifier of the Anchor subband of the preset condition.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus further includes a processor, configured to use a sub-band cluster to which an Anchor sub-band corresponding to an identifier of an Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report belongs Determining a subband that the terminal accesses in the neighboring cell;
  • the transmitter is further configured to send a handover command to the terminal, where the handover command includes subband information corresponding to the subband that the terminal accesses in the neighboring area determined by the processor, and the subband The information is used to indicate that the terminal completes cell access of the neighboring cell by using a subband corresponding to the subband information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: start time position information; wherein the start time position information is used to determine And a start time position, where the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring cell at the start time position.
  • the start time location information includes: a time offset of a system frame number of a serving cell and a neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located Move information.
  • the preset condition includes: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell sent by the network device to the terminal includes the frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell
  • the terminal can accurately measure the Anchor subband of the neighboring area according to the configuration of the network device, so the terminal can accurately measure the signal quality of the discrete narrowband neighboring area where the terminal is located. Based on the measured mobility scheme, service continuity during terminal mobility can be guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a discrete narrowband communication system provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measurement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility measurement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a mobile measurement method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time domain location according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another measurement method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobility measurement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another mobility measuring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another mobility measuring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobility measurement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another mobility measuring apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another mobility measurement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application proposes a mobility measurement method, which is applied to a discrete narrowband communication system.
  • the basic principle is that the network device configures at least one Anchor of the neighboring cell in the measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the frequency information of the subband is used to indicate that the terminal accurately measures the neighboring area to ensure service continuity in the terminal moving process.
  • the network device described in the present application that is, the network side device that provides communication service for the terminal in the communication system.
  • network devices may have different names, but they can all be understood as network devices described in this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the type of the network device.
  • the network device may be a base station (BS) in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); the network device may be an evolved Node B (eNB) in an LTE system;
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • the network device may be a next generation Node B (gNB) of a new radio (NR) system, etc., and will not be enumerated here.
  • Any network side device that provides communication services for a terminal in a wireless communication system can be understood as a network device described in this application.
  • the terminal described in this application that is, the mobile communication device used by the user.
  • the terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), an e-book, a mobile TV, a wearable device, a personal computer ( Personal Computer, PC) and more.
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • e-book a mobile TV
  • a wearable device a personal computer
  • PC Personal Computer
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the present application is applied to the architecture of a discrete narrowband communication system as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the discrete narrowband communication system architecture includes at least one network device 101 and at least one terminal 102 in communication with the network device 101.
  • FIG. 1 is merely an illustration of a discrete narrowband communication system architecture by way of example.
  • the number of the network devices 101 included in the architecture of the discrete-band narrowband communication system, the type of the network device 101, the number of the terminals 102, the type of the terminal 102, and the like can all be configured according to actual needs.
  • FIG. 1 is not specifically limited to this content.
  • the network device 101 is illustrated as a base station in FIG. 1, and the terminal 102 is illustrated as a mobile phone, which is merely a schematic description and is not limited thereto.
  • the discrete narrowband communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1 may be an LTE network, or a UMTS network, or an NR, or other network.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the type of the network to which the solution of the present application is applied.
  • the words “exemplary” or “such as” are used to mean an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words “exemplary” or “such as” is intended to be in a
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a mobility measurement apparatus that can be deployed in a terminal in a discrete narrowband communication system, and whose communication resources are discrete subband resources.
  • 2 shows a mobility measuring device 20 associated with various embodiments of the present application.
  • Mobility measurement device 20 may be part or all of terminal 102 in the discrete narrowband communication system architecture shown in FIG.
  • the mobility measuring device 20 may include a processor 201, a memory 202, and a transceiver 203.
  • the memory 202 may be a volatile memory such as a random-access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory such as a read-only memory (read- Only memory, ROM), flash memory, hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory for storage to implement the method of the present application Program code, and configuration files.
  • RAM random-access memory
  • non-volatile memory such as a read-only memory (read- Only memory, ROM), flash memory, hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory for storage to implement the method of the present application Program code, and configuration files.
  • the processor 201 is a control center of the mobility measurement device 20, and may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or configured to be implemented.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • One or more integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present application for example, one or more digital singular processors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs).
  • DSPs digital singular processors
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the processor 201 can perform various functions of the mobility measurement device 20 by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 202, as well as invoking data stored in the memory 202.
  • the transceiver 203 is configured to perform the mobility measurement device 20 to interact with other units.
  • the transceiver 203 may be a transceiver circuit and a transceiver antenna of the mobility measuring device 20.
  • the processor 201 performs the following functions by running or executing a software program and/or module stored in the memory 202, and calling data stored in the memory 202:
  • the transceiver 203 receives the measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal to which the terminal belongs to the network device, and the measurement configuration information includes the frequency information of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell;
  • the sex measurement device 20 measures the signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information, and acquires each Anchor subband measured by the mobility measurement device 20.
  • the measurement result is transmitted by the mobility measurement device 20 to the network device, and the measurement report includes an identifier of the Anchor sub-band in which the measurement result in the Anchor sub-band measured by the mobility measurement device 20 satisfies a preset condition.
  • the neighboring cell of the serving cell in which the terminal to which the mobility measuring device 20 belongs is the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal to which the mobility measuring device 20 belongs.
  • the same mobility measurement scheme may be adopted for each neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device 20 belongs, and the measurement configuration information of different neighboring cells may be included in one message, or may be separately used by the network device.
  • Sending, this embodiment is not limited. In this embodiment, only the measurement process of a neighboring cell of the serving cell in which the terminal to which the mobility measurement device 20 belongs is described as an example, and details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides another mobility measurement apparatus, which may be deployed in a network side device in a discrete narrowband communication system, and whose communication resources are discrete subband resources.
  • FIG. 3 shows a mobility measuring device 30 associated with various embodiments of the present application.
  • Mobility measurement device 30 may be part or all of network device 301 in the discrete narrowband communication system architecture shown in FIG.
  • the mobility measuring device 30 may include a processor 301, a memory 302, and a transceiver 303.
  • the memory 302 may be a volatile memory such as a RAM; or a non-volatile memory such as a ROM, a flash memory, an HDD or an SSD; or a combination of the above types of memory for storing program code that can implement the method of the present application. And configuration files.
  • the processor 301 is a control center of the mobility measuring device 30, and may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application, for example: one or more DSP, or one or more FPGAs.
  • the processor 301 can perform various functions of the mobility measurement device 30 by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 302, as well as invoking data stored in the memory 302.
  • the transceiver 303 is configured to perform the mobility measurement device 30 to interact with other units.
  • the transceiver 303 can be a transceiver circuit and a transceiver antenna of the mobility measuring device 30.
  • the processor 301 performs the following functions by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 302, and recalling data stored in the memory 302:
  • the measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located is sent by the transceiver 303 to the terminal, where the measurement configuration information includes the frequency point information of the at least one Anchor sub-band of the neighboring cell; and the receiving terminal sends the a measurement report, where the measurement report includes the signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor sub-band in the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the frequency information included in the terminal measurement measurement configuration information, and the measurement result satisfies the preset condition of the Anchor sub-band Logo.
  • the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is located refers to any neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is located.
  • the same mobility measurement scheme may be adopted for each neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is located, and the measurement configuration information of the different neighboring cells may be included in one message, or may be separately sent by the network device 30.
  • the example is not limited. In this embodiment, only the measurement process of a neighboring cell of the serving cell in which the terminal is currently located is taken as an example, and details are not described herein.
  • FIG. 4 a schematic flowchart of a mobility measurement method according to another embodiment of the present application is applied to a discrete narrowband communication system.
  • the embodiment of the present application describes the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application in detail by describing the interaction process between the terminal and the network device in the discrete narrowband communication system.
  • the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located in the embodiment of the present application refers to any neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the process of performing the mobility measurement method provided by the present application is the same.
  • the embodiment of the present application only uses the measurement process of a neighboring cell of the serving cell currently located in the terminal as an example. No more details are given.
  • the network device sends, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the measurement configuration information may include frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell.
  • the measurement configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement of the neighboring cell.
  • the measurement configuration information of the multiple neighboring cells of the serving cell that the terminal is currently located may be included in one message, or may be included in multiple messages, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement configuration information for each neighboring cell is subjected to the same and independent processing.
  • the measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell in which the terminal is currently located includes the frequency information of the at least one Anchor sub-band of the neighboring cell, and may be configured according to actual requirements, and may be the neighboring cell.
  • the frequency information of all the Anchor sub-bands may be the frequency information of the partial Anchor sub-band of the neighboring area, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement configuration information includes frequency information of the first Anchor subband, the second Anchor subband, and the third Anchor subband of the first neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the manner of selecting the partial sub-band of the neighboring cell is not specifically limited, and may be determined according to actual requirements.
  • the frequency information of the Anchor subband indicates the frequency of the Anchor subband.
  • the frequency information of the Anchor subband may be the actual frequency of the Anchor subband, or
  • the frequency information of the anchor subband can be a frequency point number, and the frequency point number corresponds to the frequency point one by one.
  • the measurement configuration information of the neighboring area including the frequency information of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring area, may further include a configured sequence number of the displayed Anchor subband, for indicating the Anchor subband uniquely;
  • the displayed configuration sequence number is a sequence number that is explicitly provided in the measurement configuration information and corresponds to the frequency information of the Anchor subband.
  • the measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell is illustrated, and the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell.
  • the configuration sequence number indicates a unique Anchor subband for uniquely indicating an Anchor subband.
  • Table 1 exemplifies measurement configuration information by way of example only, and does not constitute a specific limitation on measurement configuration information. In practical applications, the content and format of the measurement configuration information can be configured according to actual needs.
  • the configuration sequence number of the implicit Anchor subband may be further included to uniquely indicate the Anchor subband.
  • the implicit configuration sequence number is not explicitly provided in the measurement configuration information, but may be determined according to the sequence of the frequency information of the Anchor subband included in the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located is ⁇ frequency point information A, 1; frequency point information B, 2; frequency point information C, 3; ... ⁇ , in the measurement
  • the implicit configuration sequence number of the Anchor subband indicated by the frequency information C may be 3.
  • the configuration configuration information of the Anchor sub-band is included in the measurement configuration information, and may be configured according to actual requirements.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited, and the foregoing examples are not limited.
  • the frequency information of the Anchor subband may be the neighbor ID of the neighboring cell to which the Anchor subband belongs.
  • the neighboring zone ID may correspond to the Anchor subband list in the neighboring cell, and the Anchor subband list includes frequency point information of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring zone.
  • the terminal when receiving the measurement configuration information, the terminal may determine the frequency point information of the at least one Anchor sub-band of the neighboring cell corresponding to the neighboring cell ID according to the neighboring cell ID that is included in the measurement configuration information.
  • the mapping between the neighboring cell ID and the Anchor sub-band list in the neighboring cell may be pre-stored in the terminal, or may be sent by the network device to the terminal before S401, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. .
  • the frequency point information of the Anchor subband is used to indicate the information of the frequency domain location used by the Anchor subband in the frequency domain.
  • the frequency domain location may be a frequency band range in the frequency domain.
  • the content of the frequency information of the Anchor sub-band can be configured according to the actual requirements. This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the foregoing, and the foregoing possible implementation manners are not limited thereto.
  • the measurement configuration information may include only the frequency information of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell, and is used to indicate that the terminal measures the location of the time-frequency domain, and other parameters required for the terminal measurement may be pre-configured and stored.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
  • the measurement configuration information may include the frequency point information of the at least one Anchor sub-band of the neighboring cell, and other parameters required for the terminal measurement, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • other parameters required for the terminal measurement may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: a measurement object, a primary/secondary anchor sub-band indication information, a preset condition, and the like. The following description will be respectively made.
  • the measurement object is a parameter for reflecting the signal quality or signal strength of the cell.
  • the measurement object may include, but is not limited to, Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), or Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), or Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI). ), or Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • the type of measurement object can also be configured according to actual needs.
  • the result obtained by the terminal after measuring the measurement object of the Anchor sub-band is called the measurement result of the Anchor sub-band.
  • the primary/secondary anchor subband indication information is used to indicate that at least one Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information is a primary Anchor subband, and which is a secondary Anchor subband, and the terminal is incapable of insufficient capability. If the terminal cannot measure multiple Anchor subbands within the measurement time, the primary Anchor subband is preferentially measured.
  • the network device may configure the primary and secondary Anchor subbands according to the frequency information of the neighboring subframe subband and the radio frequency capability information of the terminal, such as data transmission when a terminal performs data transmission in the current serving cell.
  • an Anchor sub-band of a neighboring cell can be measured, that is, the number of the serving cell is not stopped in the measurement pattern (time domain measurement position) to measure the adjacent sub-band of the neighboring cell, and the Anchor of the measurement is preferentially configured.
  • the subband is the main Anchor subband.
  • the network device configures the load distribution to be lower than or The Anchor subband in the subband cluster equal to the preset threshold is the primary Anchor subband.
  • the preset condition is a judgment condition that the terminal configured by the network is configured to report the measurement report.
  • determining, according to the preset condition, whether the measured measurement result of the Anchor sub-band is satisfied is included in the measurement report sent by the terminal to the network device.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the content of the preset condition may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the value of the preset threshold may be configured according to an actual requirement, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include start time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring area at the start time position, and is used to reduce the time delay during measurement.
  • the measurement neighboring zone described herein ie measuring at least one Anchor subband in the neighboring zone.
  • the start time location information may include: time offset information of the system frame number of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the precondition for the neighbor cell measurement is to obtain the temporal position of the neighbor reference signal (CRS), PSS, and SSS.
  • Cell measurement is performed by detecting CRS, PSS, and SSS. Therefore, the terminal measures the measurement time pattern information (time domain measurement position) of one neighboring area to at least cover the time position of the neighboring area transmitting the PSS, SSS and CRS.
  • the start time location information is the time offset information of the system frame number (SFN) of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • SFN time offset information is used to indicate the offset of the two cells on the time domain resource. If the PSS/SSS period of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located is the same, when the time offset information of the SFN is known, the PSS/SSS sending position of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located may be shifted in time by SFN.
  • the offset indicated by the time offset information can be used to obtain the PSS/SSS transmission position of the neighboring cell, and determine the time domain location of the adjacent area Anchor subband, that is, the start time position.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the time domain of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located, as shown in FIG. 5, which shows the offset indicated by the time offset information of the SFN of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located, and two The positional relationship between the transmission position on the PSS/SSS time domain and the offset and the time domain measurement position in S403.
  • the start time location information may include: a time domain location of the serving cell where the terminal currently located by the neighboring cell sends the PSS and the SSS.
  • the terminal can directly measure according to the time domain location included in the start time location information.
  • the time domain location may satisfy the preset rule.
  • the domain measurement location is SFN N, consecutive 6 subframes starting from subframe number 5.
  • MOD is a modulo operation.
  • the content of the start time location information may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the above exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto.
  • the terminal receives measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently sent by the network device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell.
  • the measurement configuration information received by the terminal in S502 that is, the measurement configuration sent by the network device in S401.
  • the terminal measures signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information, and obtains a measurement result of each Anchor subband measured by the terminal.
  • Each frequency point information corresponds to one Anchor sub-band
  • the terminal may receive one or more frequency point information sent by the network device, and the terminal may measure all Anchor sub-bands corresponding to all received frequency point information, or At least one Anchor subband of all Anchor subbands corresponding to all received frequency point information is measured.
  • the terminal may measure the signal strength and/or the signal quality of the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information received in S402.
  • the terminal may select some or all of the Anchor subbands in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information received in S402 according to the terminal capability, and measure the signal strength and/or the signal quality.
  • the terminal capability may include, but is not limited to, power capability, resource capability after data transmission, and the like, and the present application does not specifically limit the terminal capability herein.
  • the terminal preferentially selects the primary Anchor subband, measures its signal strength and/or signal quality, and then measures the signal strength of the secondary Anchor subband when the terminal capability permits. / or signal quality.
  • the terminal preferentially measures the signal strength and/or signal quality of the primary Anchor subband. If the resource capability of the terminal during data transmission can measure two Anchor subbands of the neighboring cell, the terminal measures the signal strength and/or signal quality of the primary Anchor subband and a secondary Anchor subband.
  • the terminal may select a partial Anchor subband supported by its capability according to its own capability, and measure its signal strength and/or signal quality.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
  • the terminal determines a frequency domain location of the Anchor subband according to the frequency point information in the measurement configuration information, and measures signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency information.
  • the other parameters of the measurement may be included in the measurement configuration information, or may be pre-configured and stored in the terminal, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement object may be RSRP or RSRQ or RSSI or SINR, and the measurement object may be included in the measurement configuration information, or may be pre-configured and stored in the terminal, and the terminal measures the measurement object in S403, and the measurement result Then it is the value of the specific measured RSRP or RSRQ or RSSI or SINR.
  • the terminal determines the start time position according to the start time position information included in the measurement configuration information, and then according to the measurement at the start time position.
  • the frequency point information in the configuration information starts to measure at least one Anchor sub-band of the neighboring area, and obtains the measured result of each Anchor sub-band measured.
  • the terminal sends a measurement report to the network device.
  • the measurement report includes an identifier of an Anchor subband in which the measurement result in the Anchor subband of the terminal meets a preset condition.
  • the preset condition may be included in the measurement configuration information described in S401 and S402.
  • the preset condition may also be pre-configured and stored in the terminal, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. The content of the preset condition has been described in detail in S401, and will not be described again here.
  • the identity of the Anchor subband is information for uniquely indicating the Anchor subband.
  • the content of the identifier of the Anchor sub-band can be configured according to actual requirements in the actual application, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the identifier of the Anchor subband may be a configuration sequence number of the frequency point information of the Anchor subband in the configuration configuration information.
  • the configuration serial number can be either display or implicit.
  • the frequency point information of the Anchor subband in the configuration configuration information is configured according to a list of frequencies, and the identifier of the Anchor subband may be a sequence number in the List; for example, the frequency information of the first Anchor subband in the List corresponds to Anchor sub-band with the identifier 1.
  • the measurement report may further include an identifier of the Anchor subband and a measurement result of the Anchor subband in the terminal measurement that meets the preset condition.
  • the measurement report may further include an identifier of an Anchor sub-band in which the measurement result in the Anchor sub-band measured by the terminal ranked according to the measurement result meets a preset condition.
  • the measurement report of each neighboring cell may be separately sent to the network device, or the measurement report of multiple neighboring cells may be included in a message and sent.
  • the application embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the message that the terminal sends the measurement report, and may be a newly configured message dedicated to sending a measurement report, or may be transmitted by using an existing terminal and a network device.
  • the sending, by the terminal, the measurement report to the network device in S404 may be performed by the terminal actively, for example, the terminal sends a measurement report to the network device according to a preset period, or may be performed by the terminal based on the request of the network device.
  • the application embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S404a and S404b.
  • the network device sends a request message for requesting the terminal to send the measurement report to the terminal.
  • the request message sent by the network device in the S404a may be sent separately or in combination with the existing message.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the sending manner and the sending content of the request message in S404a.
  • S404b The terminal receives a request message sent by the network device for requesting the terminal to send a measurement report.
  • the network device receives the measurement report sent by the terminal.
  • the measurement report received by the network device in S405, that is, the measurement report sent by the terminal in S404, has been described in detail in S404 for the content of the measurement report, and details are not described herein.
  • the measurement configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal includes frequency information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell, and the terminal according to the configuration of the network device
  • the Anchor subband of the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located can be accurately measured, so the terminal can accurately measure the signal quality of the discrete narrowband neighboring cell. Based on the measured mobility scheme, service continuity during terminal mobility can be guaranteed.
  • the mobility measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S406 to S409 to implement a mobility scheme of the terminal.
  • the network device determines, in the subband cluster to which the Anchor subband corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor subband included in the measurement report belongs, the subband that the terminal accesses in the neighboring cell.
  • the network device may determine, according to the measurement report, that the terminal determines, in the neighboring sub-band, the sub-band cluster to which the Anchor sub-band indicated by the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report belongs. Into the sub-band.
  • the network device determines that the terminal accesses the subband of the neighboring cell
  • the subband performance, the subband load condition, and the subband allocation policy may be considered.
  • the specific solution of the network device determining that the terminal accesses the sub-band of the neighboring cell is not limited.
  • the network device selects the sub-band with the lightest load from the plurality of sub-bands included in the sub-band cluster for the terminal to access the neighboring cell to which the sub-band cluster belongs, or the plurality of sub-bands of the network device from the sub-band cluster In the subband set with the medium load lower than the predefined threshold, one subband is randomly selected for the terminal to access the neighboring cell to which the subband cluster belongs.
  • the value of the predefined threshold may be configured according to actual requirements, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device may first select an Anchor subband from the Anchor subband corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor subband included in the measurement report, and then select the subband to which the selected Anchor subband belongs.
  • the sub-bands in which the terminal accesses in the neighboring cell are determined in the cluster.
  • the network device selects an Anchor sub-band from the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report, and may select an Anchor sub-band, or may also select an Anchor sub-band with the best measurement result. This is not specifically limited.
  • the network device may first select a sub-band cluster from the sub-band cluster to which the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report belongs, and then select the sub-band.
  • the sub-bands in the cluster are determined to be connected by the terminal in the neighboring cell.
  • the specific implementation manner of the S406 is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing possible implementation manners are not limited thereto.
  • the measurement report includes only one identifier of the Anchor subband
  • one of the subband clusters corresponding to the Anchor subband identifier included in the measurement report is selected for the terminal to access the neighboring cell.
  • the network device may determine, in the subband cluster corresponding to the two Anchor subbands, the terminal accessing the neighboring cell according to the description in S406.
  • the specific implementation of the band selects a sub-band for the terminal to access the neighboring cell.
  • the sub-band for the terminal access includes an uplink sub-band for transmitting the uplink preamble, and the downlink sub-band information for listening to the downlink signaling, where the downlink signaling includes but is not limited to the random access response.
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network device sends a handover command to the terminal.
  • the handover command may include subband information corresponding to the subband that the terminal determines in the neighboring cell determined by the network device, and the subband information is used to indicate that the terminal completes the cell connection of the neighboring cell by using the subband corresponding to the subband information in the handover command.
  • the sub-band information is used to indicate the information of the sub-band.
  • the content and format of the sub-band information are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, and the form of the sub-band information may be determined according to actual needs.
  • the terminal receives a handover command sent by the network device.
  • the switching command received by the terminal in S408, that is, the switching command sent by the network device in S407, is not described here.
  • the terminal completes cell access in the neighboring cell by using a subband corresponding to the subband information included in the handover command.
  • the process of accessing a neighboring cell in a terminal is similar to the process of accessing a neighboring cell in an existing broadband system, and may refer to a specific process of accessing a neighboring cell in an existing broadband system, where Repeatedly.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is mainly introduced from the perspective of the working process of the terminal and the network device.
  • the terminal and the network device include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing the respective functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application may divide the function modules of the terminal and the network device according to the foregoing method.
  • each function module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and may be further divided in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 7 shows a possible structural diagram of the mobility measuring device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the mobility measuring device 70 can be used to perform the functions of the terminal described in the above method embodiments.
  • the mobility measuring device 70 may include a receiving unit 701, a measuring unit 702, and a transmitting unit 703.
  • the receiving unit 701 is configured to receive, by the network device, the measurement configuration information of the neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal that the terminal belongs to, where the measurement configuration information includes the frequency of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell. Point information; a measuring unit 702, configured to measure signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor subband in the Anchor subband corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information received by the receiving unit 701, and obtain each of the measured The measurement result of the Anchor sub-band; the sending unit 703 is configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes an identifier of an Anchor sub-band in which the measurement result of the Anchor sub-band measured by the measurement unit meets a preset condition.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: start time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to instruct the processor to start measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the start time location information may include: time offset information of the system frame number of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a handover command sent by the network device, where the handover command includes subband information, where the subband corresponding to the subband information is an Anchor subband included in the measurement report by the network device.
  • the identified sub-band of the sub-band to which the Anchor sub-band belongs, the determined sub-band to which the terminal to which the mobility measuring device belongs is located in the neighboring cell.
  • the mobility measuring device 70 may further include an access unit 704.
  • the access unit 704 is configured to complete the cell access of the neighboring cell by using the subband corresponding to the subband information in the handover command received by the receiving unit 701.
  • the functional unit of the mobility measuring device 70 is combined with the process of the above method embodiment, the receiving unit 701 is configured to support 70 to perform the processes S402, S404b, S407, S408 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6; the measuring unit 702 is configured to The support 70 performs the process S403 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6; the transmitting unit 703 is configured to support 70 to execute the process S404 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6.
  • the access unit 704 is configured to support the mobility measuring device 70 to perform the process S409 in FIG. All the related content of the steps involved in the foregoing method embodiments may be referred to the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 shows a possible structural diagram of the mobility measuring device involved in the above embodiment, which can be used to execute the terminal described in the above method embodiment.
  • the mobility measuring device 90 may include a processor 901, a receiver 902, and a transmitter 903.
  • the processor 901 is configured to control and manage the action of the mobility measuring device 90, and the receiver 902 and the transmitter 903 are configured to support the communication between the mobility measuring device 90 and other network entities.
  • the receiver 902 is configured to receive measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of a serving cell to which the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs, where the measurement configuration information includes the frequency of the at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell.
  • the processor 901 is configured to measure signal strength and/or signal quality of at least one Anchor sub-band in the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the frequency point information included in the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result of each Anchor sub-band measured;
  • the transmitter 903 is configured to send a measurement report to the network device, where the measurement report includes an identifier of an Anchor sub-band in the Anchor sub-band measured by the processor that meets a preset condition.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: start time position information, where the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to instruct the processor to start measuring the start time position. Neighborhood.
  • the start time location information may include: time offset information of the system frame number of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the receiver 902 is further configured to receive a handover command sent by the network device, where the handover command includes subband information, where the subband corresponding to the subband information is an Anchor subband included in the measurement report by the network device. And identifying, in the subband cluster to which the corresponding Anchor subband belongs, the determined subband to which the terminal to which the mobility measuring device 90 belongs is located in the neighboring cell.
  • the processor 901 is further configured to complete the cell access of the neighboring cell by using the subband corresponding to the subband information in the handover command received by the receiver 902.
  • the unit of the mobility measuring device 90 is combined with the process of the above method embodiment, and the processor 901 is configured to support the mobility measuring device 90 to perform the processes S403, S409 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6; the receiver 902 and the transmitter 903 is used to support the mobility measuring device 90 to perform the processes S402, S404b, S407, S404 in FIG. 4 or 6.
  • Mobility measurement device 90 may also include a memory 904 for storing program code, instructions, and data of mobility measurement device 90. When the program code or instructions are executed by the processor 901, the processor 901, the receiver 902, and the transmitter 903 perform respective functions.
  • the processor 901 may be the processor 201 in the physical structure of the mobility measurement device 20 shown in FIG. 2, and may be a processor or a controller. For example, it can be a CPU, a general purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor 901 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the receiver 902 and the transmitter 903 may be the transceiver 204 in the physical structure of the mobility measuring device 20 shown in FIG. 2, and the receiver 902 and the transmitter 903 may be communication ports, or may be transceivers, transceiver circuits, or communications. Interface, etc.
  • the memory 904 may be the memory 202 in the physical structure of the mobility measuring device 20 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the mobility measuring device 90 according to the embodiment of the present application may be the mobility measuring device 20 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the mobility measurement device 70 or the mobility measurement device 90 provided in the embodiments of the present application may be used to implement the functions of the terminal in the method implemented in the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation of the present application is shown.
  • the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 shows a possible structural diagram of another mobility measuring apparatus 100 involved in the above embodiment, which may be used in the case of dividing each functional module by a corresponding function.
  • the functions of the network device described in the above method embodiments are performed.
  • the mobility measuring apparatus 100 may include a transmitting unit 1001 and a receiving unit 1002.
  • the sending unit 1001 is configured to send, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located, where the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell, and the receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive The measurement report sent by the terminal, where the measurement report includes the signal strength and/or the signal quality of at least one Anchor sub-band in the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the terminal measurement frequency information, and the measurement result satisfies the identifier of the Anchor sub-band of the preset condition.
  • the mobility measuring apparatus 100 may further include a determining unit 1003.
  • the determining unit 1003 is configured to determine, in the sub-band cluster to which the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor sub-band included in the measurement report received by the receiving unit 1002 belongs, the sub-band accessed by the terminal in the neighboring cell.
  • the sending unit 1001 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a handover command, where the handover command includes the subband information corresponding to the subband that the terminal determines to be accessed by the neighboring cell determined by the determining unit 1003, where the subband information is used to indicate the terminal.
  • the cell access of the neighboring cell is completed by the subband corresponding to the subband information.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: start time location information.
  • the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to indicate that the terminal starts measuring the neighboring area at the start time position.
  • the start time location information may include: time offset information of the system frame number of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal is currently located.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the functional unit of the mobility measuring device 100 is combined with the process of the above method embodiment, and the transmitting unit 1001 is configured to support the mobility measuring device 100 to perform the processes S401, S404a, S407 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6; the receiving unit 1002
  • the mobility measuring apparatus 100 performs the process S405 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6; the receiving unit 1002 uses the mobility measuring apparatus 100 to perform the process S406 in FIG. 6.
  • All the related content of the steps involved in the foregoing method embodiments may be referred to the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 shows another possible structural diagram of the mobility measuring apparatus involved in the above embodiments, and the mobility measuring apparatus can be used to execute the network described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the mobility measuring device 120 may include a transmitter 1201 and a receiver 1202.
  • the transmitter 1201 and the receiver 1202 are configured to support communication between the mobility measurement device 120 and other network entities.
  • the transmitter 1201 is configured to send, to the terminal, measurement configuration information of a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is currently located, where the measurement configuration information includes frequency point information of at least one Anchor subband of the neighboring cell, and the receiver 1202 is configured to: And receiving, by the terminal, a measurement report, where the measurement report includes the signal strength and/or the signal quality of the at least one Anchor sub-band in the Anchor sub-band corresponding to the frequency information included in the measurement configuration information, and the measurement result satisfies the preset The identity of the conditional Anchor subband.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus 120 may further include a processor 1203, in the subband cluster to which the Anchor subband corresponding to the identifier of the Anchor subband included in the measurement report received from the receiver 1202 belongs. Determine the subband to which the terminal accesses in the neighboring cell.
  • the transmitter 1201 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a handover command, where the handover command includes subband information corresponding to the subband that the terminal accesses in the neighboring area determined by the processor 1203, where the subband information is used to indicate the terminal.
  • the cell access of the neighboring cell is completed by the subband corresponding to the subband information.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: start time position information, where the start time position information is used to determine a start time position, and the start time position is used to instruct the processor to start measuring the start time position. Neighborhood.
  • the start time location information may include: time offset information of the system frame number of the serving cell and the neighboring cell where the terminal to which the mobility measurement device belongs.
  • the preset condition may include: the measurement result is optimal, or the measurement result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the unit of the mobility measuring device 120 is combined with the process of the above method embodiment, and the transmitter 1201 and the receiver 1202 are configured to support the mobility measuring device 120 to perform the processes S401, S404a, S407 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 6, S405.
  • the processor 1203 is configured to support the mobility measurement device 120 to perform the process S406 in FIG.
  • the mobility measurement device 120 can also include a memory 1204 for storing program codes, instructions, and data of the mobility measurement device 120. When the program code or instructions are executed by the processor 1203, the transmitter 1201, the receiver 1202, and the processor 1203 perform respective functions.
  • the processor 1203 may be the processor 301 in the physical structure of the mobility measuring device 30 shown in FIG. 3, and may be a processor or a controller. For example, it can be a CPU, a general purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. Processor 1203 may also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the transmitter 1201 and the receiver 1202 may be the transceiver 304 in the physical structure of the mobility measuring device 30 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the transmitter 1201, the receiver 1202 may be a communication port, or may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or Communication interface, etc.
  • the memory 1204 may be the memory 302 in the physical structure of the mobility measuring device 30 shown in FIG.
  • the mobility measuring device 120 according to the embodiment of the present application may be the mobility measuring device 30 shown in FIG.
  • the mobility measurement apparatus 100 or the mobility measurement apparatus 120 provided in the embodiments of the present application may be used to implement the functions of the network device in the method implemented in the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
  • the present application is shown.
  • the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a measurement system, including the mobility measurement apparatus for implementing the terminal function described in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation of each method embodiment described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), and electrically erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically EPROM).
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • registers hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in a core network interface device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the core network interface device.
  • the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional units are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform some of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统，涉及通信领域，保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。具体包括：终端接收网络设备发送的该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；终端测量测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取该终端测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；终端向网络设备发送测量报告，该测量报告包括终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。

Description

一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统
本申请要求于2017年09月07日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710802496.8、发明名称为“一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种移动性测量方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
离散窄带通信系统中，一个小区的频域资源包含多个离散子带。例如，电力系统中频率为230兆赫兹(Mega Hertz,MHz)的场景，频谱分布为多个25千赫兹(kilohertz，kHz)带宽的离散子带。离散子带按子带上承载的信息来分，可分为Anchor子带(锚点子带)和非Anchor子带。其中，用于承载主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal，PSS)/辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal，SSS)和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel，PBCH)的子带称之为Anchor子带。通常，离散子带系统中将频率衰落特性相同的子带划分为一个子带簇，每个子带簇内设置一个Anchor子带。
当前离散窄带系统，无法保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。
发明内容
本申请多个方面提供一种离散窄带通信系统中的移动性测量方案，保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。
本申请的第一方面，提供一种移动性测量方法，应用于离散窄带通信系统中的终端。该方案具体包括：终端接收网络设备发送的该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；终端测量测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取该终端测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；终端向网络设备发送测量报告，该测量报告包括终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示终端在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。通过测量配置信息提供终端对邻区测量的时间信息，降低了测量的时延，尤其是异频测量场景的测量时延。
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，起始时间位置信息可以包括：终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，在终端向网络设备发送测量报告之后，本申请提供的移动性测量方法还可以包括：终端接收网络设备发送的切换命令，该切换命令包含子带信息；其中，切换命令中包括的子带 信息对应的子带，为网络设备从终端发送的测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识所属的子带簇中，确定的终端在该邻区接入的子带；终端通过子带信息对应的子带，完成邻区的小区接入。在该实现方式中，网络设备根据测量的测量结果确定终端接入测量的邻区的子带，终端根据网络设备确定的该子带接入该邻区。
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，Anchor子带的频点信息为确定Anchor子带在频域上的资源的信息。Anchor子带的频点信息可以为Anchor子带的频率，或者，频点编号等。在一种可能的实现方式中，Anchor子带的频点信息可以为邻区的标识(identity，ID)，一个邻区的ID对应该邻区内的Anchor子带的频点列表，将邻区的ID作为频点信息，可以确定该邻区内Anchor子带的频点列表。
结合第一方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，Anchor子带的标识用于在该邻区内唯一指示Anchor子带。本申请对于Anchor子带的标识的内容及类型均不进行具体限定。示例性的，Anchor子带的标识可以为测量配置信息中Anchor子带的配置序列号。
本申请的第二方面，提供另一种移动性方法，应用于离散窄带通信系统中的网络设备。该方案具体可以包括：网络设备向终端发送该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，该测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；网络设备接收终端发送的测量报告，测量报告包括该终端测量测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，在网络设备接收终端发送的测量报告之后，本申请提供的移动性测量方法还可以包括：网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带簇中，确定终端在邻区接入的子带；网络设备向终端发送切换命令，切换命令包括网络设备确定的该终端在邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，子带信息用于指示该终端通过切换命令中包括的子带信息对应的子带完成该邻区的小区接入。在该实现方式中，网络设备根据测量的测量结果确定终端接入测量的邻区的子带，终端根据网络设备确定的该子带接入该邻区。
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示终端在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。通过测量配置信息提供终端对邻区测量的时间信息，降低了测量的时延，尤其是异频测量场景的测量时延。
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，起始时间位置信息可以包括：终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第二方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
本申请的一个实施例中，第二方面提供的移动性测量方法与第一方面提供的移动性测量方法，只是执行主体不同，其具体实现可参考第一方面的具体实现，此处不再进行赘述。
本申请的第三方面，提供一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，该移动性测量装置可以包括：接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的该移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；测量单元，用于测量接收单元接收的测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；发送单元，用于向网络设备发送测量报告，测量报告包括测量单元测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第三方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示测量单元在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。
结合第三方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，起始时间位置信息可以包括：移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第三方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
结合第三方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，该移动性测量装置还可以包括：接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的切换命令，该切换命令包含子带信息；其中，切换命令包括的子带信息对应的子带，为网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的移动性测量装置所属的终端在邻区接入的子带；接入单元，用于通过接收单元接收的切换命令中的子带信息对应的子带，完成邻区的小区接入。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本申请第三方面提供的移动性测量装置，可以实现上述方法示例中的终端的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。
结合第三方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，该移动性测量装置的结构中包括处理器和收发器，该处理器被配置为支持该移动性测量装置执行上述方法中终端相应的功能。该收发器用于支持该移动性测量装置与其他设备之间的通信。该移动性测量装置还可以包括存储器，该存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存该移动性测量装置必要的程序指令和数据。
本申请的第四方面，提供另一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，该装置可以包括：发送单元，用于向终端发送该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；接收单元，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，该测量报告包括终端测量该邻区的测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第四方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，该移动性测量装置还可以包括确定单元，用于从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定终端在所述邻区接入的子带；发送单元还用于，向终端发送切换命令，该切换命 令包括确定单元确定的终端在邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，子带信息用于指示终端通过切换命令中包括的子带信息对应的子带完成邻区的小区接入。
结合第四方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示终端在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。
结合第四方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，起始时间位置信息可以包括：终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第四方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本申请第三方面提供的移动性测量装置，可以实现上述方法示例中的网络设备的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。
结合第四方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，该移动性测量装置的结构中包括处理器和收发器，该处理器被配置为支持该移动性测量装置执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。该收发器用于支持该移动性测量装置与其他设备之间的通信。该移动性测量装置还可以包括存储器，该存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存该移动性测量装置必要的程序指令和数据。
本申请的第五方面提供了一种计算机存储介质，用于储存为上述执行方法示例中终端功能的移动性测量装置所用的计算机软件指令，其包含用于执行上述第一方面所设计的程序。
本申请的第六方面提供了一种计算机存储介质，用于储存为上述执行方法示例中网络设备功能的移动性测量装置所用的计算机软件指令，其包含用于执行上述第二方面所设计的程序。
本申请的第七方面提供了一种移动性测量系统，包括上述任一方面或任一可能的实现方式描述的执行方法示例中终端功能的移动性测量装置，上述任一方面或任一可能的实现方式描述的执行方法示例中网络设备功能的移动性测量装置。
本申请的第八方面提供一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，包括：
接收器，用于接收网络设备发送的所述移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
处理器，用于测量所述测量配置信息中包括的所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；
发送器，用于向所述网络设备发送测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述处理器测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第八方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述处理器在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
结合第八方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述起 始时间位置信息包括：所述移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第八方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述预设条件包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
结合第八方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述接收器还用于接收所述网络设备发送的切换命令，所述切换命令包含子带信息；其中，所述子带信息对应的子带，为所述网络设备从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的所述移动性测量装置所属的终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
所述处理器，还用于通过所述切换命令中的所述子带信息对应的子带，完成所述邻区的小区接入。
本申请的第九方面提供一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，包括：
发送器，用于向终端发送所述终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
接收器，用于接收所述终端发送的测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述终端测量所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
结合第九方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述移动性测量装置还包括处理器，用于从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
所述发送器还用于，向所述终端发送切换命令，所述切换命令包括所述处理器确定的所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，所述子带信息用于指示所述终端通过所述子带信息对应的子带完成所述邻区的小区接入。
结合第九方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述终端在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
结合第九方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述起始时间位置信息包括：所述终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
结合第九方面或上述任一种可能的实现方式，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述预设条件包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
通过上述描述的移动性测量方法、装置和系统，在离散窄带通信系统中，由于网络设备向终端发送的邻区的测量配置信息中包括了该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，终端可以根据网络设备的配置，准确测量该邻区的Anchor子带，因此终端可以准确的对终端所处的离散窄带邻区的信号质量进行测量。基于该测量的移动性方案，可以保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。
附图说明
图1为现有技术提供的一种离散窄带通信系统的架构示意图；
图2为本申请一实施例提供的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图3为本申请另一实施例提供的一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图4为本申请另一实施例提供的一种移动测量方法的流程示意图；
图5为本申请另一实施例提供的一种时域位置示意图；
图6为本申请另一实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图7为本申请另一实施例提供的另一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图8为本申请另一实施例提供的再一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图9为本申请另一实施例提供的又一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图10为本申请另一实施例提供的另一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图11为本申请另一实施例提供的再一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图；
图12为本申请另一实施例提供的又一种移动性测量装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
基于此，本申请提出一种移动性测量方法，应用于离散窄带通信系统，其基本原理是：网络设备在终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息中，配置该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，用于指示终端对该邻区准确测量，以保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。
本申请中描述的网络设备，即通信系统中为终端提供通信服务的网络侧设备。在不同制式的通信系统中，网络设备可以有不同的称呼，但均可以理解为本申请中描述的网络设备。本申请实施例对于网络设备的类型也不进行具体限定。例如，上述网络设备可以为通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)中的基站(Base Station，BS)；上述网络设备可以为LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved Node B，eNB)；上述网络设备可以为新无线(NEW Radio，NR)系统的下一代网络基站(next generation Node B，gNB)等等，此处不再一一列举。凡是无线通信系统中为终端提供通信服务的网络侧设备，均可以理解为本申请描述的网络设备。
本申请中描述的终端，即用户使用的移动通信设备。终端可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、电子书、移动电视、穿戴设备、个人电脑(Personal Computer，PC)等等。在不同制式的通信系统中，终端可以有不同的称呼，但均可以理解为本申请中描述的终端，本申请实施例对于终端的类型也不进行具体限定。
本申请提供的移动性测量方法，应用于如图1所示的离散窄带通信系统架构中。如图1所示，该离散窄带通信系统架构中包括至少一个网络设备101，以及与网络设备101进行通信的至少一个终端102。
本申请的一个实施例中，图1仅仅是通过举例对离散窄带通信系统架构的示意。对于离散窄带通信系统架构中包括的网络设备101的数量、网络设备101的类型、终端102的数量、终端102的类型等，均可以根据实际需求配置，图1并不是对此内容的具体限定。
本申请的一个实施例中，图1中将网络设备101示意为基站，将终端102示意为手机，仅仅是一种示意性的描述，并不够成限定。
其中，图1示出的离散窄带通信系统架构，可以为LTE网络、或者UMTS网络，或者NR，或者其他网络。对于本申请的方案所应用的网络的类型，本申请实施例对此并不进行具体限定。
在本申请实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念，便于理解。
一方面，本申请实施例提供一种移动性测量装置，该移动性测量装置可以部署于离散窄带通信系统中的终端，其通信资源为离散子带资源。图2示出的是与本申请各实施例相关的一种移动性测量装置20。移动性测量装置20可以为图1所示的离散窄带通信系统架构中的终端102的部分或全部。如图2所示，移动性测量装置20可以包括：处理器201、存储器202、收发器203。
所述存储器202，可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory)，例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory，RAM)；或者非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)，快闪存储器(flash memory)，硬盘(hard disk drive，HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive，SSD)；或者上述种类的存储器的组合，用于存储可实现本申请方法的程序代码、以及配置文件。
所述处理器201是移动性测量装置20的控制中心，可以是一个中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，也可以是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路，例如：一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor，DSP)，或，一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)。处理器201可以通过运行或执行存储在所述存储器202内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在所述存储器202内的数据，执行所述移动性测量装置20的各种功能。
所述收发器203用于执行所述移动性测量装置20与其他单元进行交互。示例性的，所述收发器203可以为所述移动性测量装置20的收发电路和收发天线。
本申请的另一实施例中，所述处理器201通过运行或执行存储在所述存储器202内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在所述存储器202内的数据，执行如下功能：通过收发器203接收网络设备发送的该移动性测量装置20所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；移动性测量装置20测量该测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取该移动性测量装置20测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；移动性测量装置20向网络设备发送测量报告，该测量报告包括移动性测量装置20测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
所述移动性测量装置20所属的终端所在服务小区的邻区，是指所述移动性测量装置20所属的终端所在服务小区的任一个邻区。对于所述移动性测量装置20所属的终端所在服务小区的每个邻区，均可以采用同样的移动性测量方案，不同邻区的测量配置信息可以包含在一条消息中，也可以由网络设备单独发送，本实施例并不限制。本 实施例仅以对移动性测量装置20所属的终端当前所在服务小区的一个邻区的测量过程为例进行说明，其他不再进行赘述。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供另一种移动性测量装置，该移动性测量装置可以部署于离散窄带通信系统中的网络侧设备，其通信资源为离散子带资源。图3示出的是与本申请各实施例相关的一种移动性测量装置30。移动性测量装置30可以为图2所示的离散窄带通信系统架构中的网络设备301的部分或全部。如图3所示，移动性测量装置30可以包括：处理器301、存储器302、收发器303。
所述存储器302，可以是易失性存储器，例如RAM；或者non-volatile memory，例如ROM，flash memory，HDD或SSD；或者上述种类的存储器的组合，用于存储可实现本申请方法的程序代码、以及配置文件。
所述处理器301是所述移动性测量装置30的控制中心，可以是一个CPU，也可以是ASIC，或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路，例如：一个或多个DSP，或，一个或者多个FPGA。所述处理器301可以通过运行或执行存储在所述存储器302内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在所述存储器302内的数据，执行所述移动性测量装置30的各种功能。
所述收发器303用于执行所述移动性测量装置30与其他单元进行交互。示例性的，所述收发器303可以为所述移动性测量装置30的收发电路和收发天线。
本申请的另一实施例中，所述处理器301通过运行或执行存储在存储器302内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器302内的数据，执行如下功能：
通过所述收发器303向终端发送该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；通过收发器303接收终端发送的测量报告，测量报告包括终端测量测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
所述终端所在服务小区的邻区，是指所述终端所在服务小区的任一个邻区。对于所述终端所在服务小区的每个邻区，均可以采用同样的移动性测量方案，不同邻区的测量配置信息可以包含在一条消息中，也可以由所述网络设备30单独发送，本实施例并不限制。本实施例仅以对终端当前所在服务小区的一个邻区的测量过程为例进行说明，其他不再进行赘述。
再一方面，如图4所示，为本申请另一实施例一种移动性测量方法的流程示意图，应用于离散窄带通信系统。本申请实施例通过描述离散窄带通信系统中终端与网络设备之间的交互过程，详细描述本申请实施例提供的移动性测量方法。
本申请的一个实施例中，本申请实施例中描述的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区，是指该终端当前所在服务小区的任一个邻区。对于当前所在服务小区的每个邻区，执行本申请提供的移动性测量方法的过程均相同，本申请实施例仅以对终端当前所在服务小区的一个邻区的测量过程为例进行说明，其他不再进行赘述。
S401、网络设备向终端发送终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息。
其中，所述测量配置信息可以包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息。所述测量配置信息用于指示所述终端执行该邻区的测量。
本申请的一个实施例中，终端当前所在服务小区的多个邻区的测量配置信息可以包含于一条消息，也可以包含于多条消息，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。在本申请的实施例中，对于每个邻区的测量配置信息均进行相同且独立的处理。
还本申请的一个实施例中，终端当前所处服务小区的一个邻区的测量配置信息中包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，可以根据实际需求配置，可以为该邻区的所有Anchor子带的频点信息，也可以为该邻区的部分Anchor子带的频点信息，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。例如，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端当前所在服务小区的第一邻区的第一Anchor子带、第二Anchor子带和第三Anchor子带的频点信息。当测量配置信息中包括邻区的部分Anchor子带的频点信息时，对于选择这部分Anchor子带的方式，本申请实施例也不进行具体限定，可以根据实际需求确定。
一种可能的实现方式中，所述Anchor子带的频点信息指示所述Anchor子带的频点，例如，所述Anchor子带的频点信息可以为Anchor子带的实际频点，或者，Anchor子带的频点信息可以为频点编号，频点编号与频点一一对应。
可选的，一个邻区的测量配置信息中，包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息时，还可以包括显示的Anchor子带的配置序列号，用于唯一指示Anchor子带；显示的配置序列号是在测量配置信息中明确提供的与Anchor子带的频点信息一一对应的序号。
示例性的，如表1所示，示意了一个邻区的测量配置信息，该测量配置信息中包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息。在表1中，配置序列号指示了唯一的Anchor子带，用于唯一指示一个Anchor子带。
表1
配置序列号 频点信息
1 频点1
2 频点2
3 频点3
……  
N 频点N(N为正整数)
本申请的一个实施例中，表1只是通过举例的形式，对测量配置信息进行示例说明，并不构成对测量配置信息的具体限定。在实际应用中，可以根据实际需求配置测量配置信息的内容及形式。
可选的，一个邻区的测量配置信息中，包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息时，还可以包括隐式的Anchor子带的配置序列号，用于唯一指示Anchor子带；隐式的配置序列号是在测量配置信息中未明确提供，但可以根据测量配置信息中包括的Anchor子带的频点信息的顺序确定的序号。
示例性的，假设终端当前所处的服务小区的一个邻区的测量配置信息为{频点信息A、1；频点信息B、2；频点信息C、3；……}，在该测量配置信息中，频点信息C指示的Anchor子带的隐式配置序列号可以为3。
本申请的一个实施例中，测量配置信息中是否包含Anchor子带的配置序列号，可以根据实际需求配置，本申请实施例不进行具体限定，上述示例也不构成限定。
另一种可能的实现方式中，Anchor子带的频点信息可以为Anchor子带所属邻区的邻区ID。其中，邻区ID可以与该邻区内的Anchor子带列表对应，Anchor子带列表包括了该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息。在该实现方式中，终端在接收到测量配置信息时，根据其包含的邻区ID，即可确定出该邻区ID对应的该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息。
可选的，邻区ID与该邻区内的Anchor子带列表的对应关系，可以预先存储于终端中，也可以由网络设备在S401之前向终端发送，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
本申请的一个实施例中，Anchor子带的频点信息用于指示Anchor子带在频域中使用的频域位置的信息，示例性的，频域位置可以为频域中的频段范围。在实际应用中，可以根据实际需求配置Anchor子带的频点信息的内容，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定，上述可能的实现方式也对此不够成限定。
可选的，测量配置信息中可以仅包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，用于指示终端测量时频域的位置，终端测量时需要的其他参数，可以为预先配置并存储在终端中，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
可选的，测量配置信息中可以包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，以及终端测量时需要的其他参数，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
本申请的一个实施例中，终端测量时需要的其他参数，可以包括但不限于如下至少一种：测量对象、主/辅Anchor子带指示信息、预设条件等等。下面分别进行说明。
其中，测量对象是用于反映小区信号质量或者信号强度的参数。测量对象可以包括但不限于：参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)，或者，参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)，或者，接收的信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)，或者，信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)等。在实际应用中，测量对象的类型也可以根据实际需求配置。终端对Anchor子带的测量对象测量后得到的结果，称之为Anchor子带的测量结果。
其中，主/辅Anchor子带指示信息，是用于指示测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的至少一个Anchor子带哪个为主Anchor子带，哪个为辅Anchor子带，终端在能力不足时如终端无法在测量时间内测量多个Anchor子带，优先测量主Anchor子带。
本申请的一个实施例中，网络设备可以根据邻区Anchor子带的频点信息及终端的射频能力信息，来配置主辅Anchor子带，如当一个终端在当前服务小区进行数据传输的数传频点进行数据收发的同时能测量某个邻区的一个Anchor子带，即不用在测量图案(时域测量位置)停止服务小区的数传来测量该邻区Anchor子带，优先配置测量的Anchor子带为主Anchor子带。或者，若终端当前所处的服务小区能获取该邻区不同Anchor子带所属的子带簇的负载分布信息(负载分布信息用于体现负载负担的轻重)，网络设备则配置负载分布低于或等于预设门限值的子带簇中的Anchor子带为主Anchor子带。
其中，所述预设条件，是网络侧配置的终端上报测量报告的判断条件，本申请的一个实施例中，终端执行测量后，根据预设条件判断所测量的Anchor子带的测量结果是否满足该预设条件，进而将测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识包含于终端 向网络设备发送的测量报告中。
示例性可选的，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。预设条件的内容可以根据实际需求配置，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
本申请的一个实施例中，预设阈值的取值可以根据实际需求配置，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
上述描述的几种终端测量时需要的其他参数只是通过举例的形式进行描述，在实际应用中，终端测量时需要的其他参数可以包括上述示例的参数中的至少一种，或者，还可以包括其他配置参数，本申请实施例在此不再一一示出。
进一步可选的，测量配置信息中还可以包括起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示终端在起始时间位置开始测量邻区，用于降低测量时的时延。其中，此处描述的测量邻区，即测量邻区中的至少一个Anchor子带。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
示例性的，邻区测量的前提条件是获取该邻区参考信号(Cell reference signal，CRS)、PSS和SSS的时间位置。通过检测CRS、PSS和SSS来进行小区测量。因此，终端测量一个邻区的测量时间图案信息(时域测量位置)至少要覆盖该邻区发送PSS、SSS和CRS的时间位置。
假设起始时间位置信息为终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号(System Frame Number，SFN)的时间偏移信息。SFN时间偏移信息用于指示两个小区在时域资源上的偏移量。由于终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的PSS/SSS周期相同，在两者SFN的时间偏移信息已知时，可以将终端当前所在的服务小区的PSS/SSS发送位置在时间上偏移SFN的时间偏移信息指示的偏移量，即可得到邻区的PSS/SSS发送位置，确定出邻区Anchor子带的时域位置，即起始时间位置。图5示意了终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区时域示意图，如图5所示，图中示意了终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的SFN的时间偏移信息指示的偏移量、两者的PSS/SSS时域上的发送位置与该偏移量的位置关系以及S403中的时域测量位置。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：邻区发送PSS和SSS的时域位置对应的终端当前所处的服务小区的时域位置。终端可以直接根据起始时间位置信息包括的时域位置，进行测量。
一种可能的实现方式中，当起始时间位置信息包括邻区发送PSS和SSS的时域位置对应的终端当前所处的服务小区的时域位置时，该时域位置可以是满足预设规则的子帧号和SFN序号。例如，如图5所示，假设预设规则可以为SFN MOD测量周期＝N，其中N为终端当前所处的服务小区的时域上的第N个SFN，则根据该预设规则确定的时域测量位置为SFN N中，从5号子帧起始的连续6个子帧。其中，MOD为取模运算。
本申请的一个实施例中，起始时间位置信息的内容可以根据实际需求配置，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。上述示例性也不对此构成限定。
S402、终端接收网络设备发送的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息。
其中，该测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息。
本申请的一个实施例中，S502中终端接收的测量配置信息，即S401中网络设备发送的测量配置
S403、终端测量频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取终端测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果。
每个频点信息对应一个Anchor子带，所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的一个或多个频点信息，所述终端可以测量接收的所有频点信息对应的所有Anchor子带，也可以测量接收的所有频点信息对应的所有Anchor子带中至少一个Anchor子带。
例如，终端可以对S402中接收的测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带，分别测量其信号强度和/或信号质量。
例如，终端可以根据终端能力选择S402中接收的测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中部分或者全部Anchor子带，测量其信号强度和/或信号质量。
其中，终端能力可以包括但不限于功率能力、数据传输后的资源能力等等，本申请对于此处的终端能力不进行具体限定。
例如，若测量配置信息中指示了主/辅测量Anchor子带，终端优先选择主Anchor子带，测量其信号强度和/或信号质量，在终端能力允许时再测量辅Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量。
示例性的，若终端在进行数据传输时的资源能力只能测量邻区的一个Anchor子带，则终端优先测量主Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量。若终端在进行数据传输时的资源能力可以测量邻区的两个Anchor子带，则终端测量主Anchor子带和一个辅Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量。
例如，若测量配置信息中未指示主/辅测量Anchor子带，终端可以根据自身能力，选择其能力支持的部分Anchor子带，测量其信号强度和/或信号质量。对于终端根据其能力选择测量的Anchor子带的过程，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
例如，终端根据测量配置信息中的频点信息确定Anchor子带的频域位置，测量所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量。对于测量时的其他参数，可以包含于测量配置信息中，或者，也可以预先配置并存储在终端中，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
示例性的，测量对象可以为RSRP或RSRQ或RSSI或SINR，测量对象可以包含于测量配置信息中，或者，也可以预先配置并存储在终端中，终端在S403中对测量对象进行测量，测量结果则为具体测量的RSRP或RSRQ或RSSI或SINR的值。
进一步可选的，若S402中接收的测量配置信息中包括了起始时间位置信息，终端根据测量配置信息中包括的起始时间位置信息，确定起始时间位置，然后在起始时间位置根据测量配置信息中的频点信息，开始测量邻区的至少一个Anchor子带，得到测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果。
S404、终端向网络设备发送测量报告。
其中，测量报告包括终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
可选的，预设条件可以包含于S401、S402中描述的测量配置信息中。当然，预设条件也可以为预先配置的并存储于终端中，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。对于预设条件的内容已经在S401中进行了详细描述，此处不再进行赘述。
本申请的一个实施例中，Anchor子带的标识是用于唯一指示Anchor子带的信息。在实际应用中可以根据实际需求配置Anchor子带的标识的内容，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
示例性的，Anchor子带的标识可以为测量配置信息中该Anchor子带的频点信息的配置序列号。
如前所述，配置序列号可以为显示或者隐式。例如，测量配置信息中Anchor子带的频点信息按频点清单(List)配置，Anchor子带的标识可以为该List中的序号；如List中的第一个Anchor子带的频点信息对应的Anchor子带，其标识为1。
可选的，测量报告中还可以包括终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识及测量结果。
可选的，测量报告中还可以包括按测量结果从高到低排序的终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
进一步的，在S404中，当终端对多个邻区进行测量时，可以向网络设备分别发送每个邻区的测量报告，也可以将多个邻区的测量报告包含于一条消息中发送，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。本申请实施例对于终端发送测量报告的消息也不进行具体限定，可以为新配置的一条专用于发送测量报告的消息，也可以借用现有的终端与网络设备的交互消息发送。
进一步可选的，S404中终端向网络设备发送测量报告可以为终端主动执行，例如所述终端根据预设的周期向所述网络设备发送测量报告，也可以为终端基于网络设备的请求执行，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
当S404中终端向网络设备发送测量报告是基于网络设备的请求执行，在S404之前本申请实施例提供的移动性测量方法还可以包括S404a和S404b。
S404a、网络设备向终端发送用于请求终端发送测量报告的请求消息。
其中，对于S404a中网络设备发送的请求消息，可以是单独发送，也可以与现有的消息合并发送，本申请实施例对于S404a中请求消息的发送方式以及发送内容均不进行具体限定。
S404b、终端接收网络设备发送的用于请求终端发送测量报告的请求消息。
S405、网络设备接收终端发送的测量报告。
其中，S405中网络设备接收的测量报告，即S404中终端发送的测量报告，对于测量报告的内容，已经在S404中进行了详细描述，此处不再进行赘述。
通过本实施例提供的移动性测量方法，在离散窄带通信系统中，由于网络设备向终端发送的测量配置信息中包括了邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息，终端根据网络设备的配置，可以准确测量该终端当前所在的服务小区的邻区的Anchor子带，因此终端可以准确的对离散窄带邻区的信号质量进行测量。基于该测量的移动性方案，可以保证终端移动过程中的服务连续性。
进一步可选的，如图6所示，在S405之后，本申请实施例提供的移动性测量方法 还可以包括S406至S409，实现终端的移动性方案。
S406、网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定终端在邻区接入的子带。
本申请的一个实施例中，在S406中，网络设备根据测量报告，可以确定终端在测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识指示的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中确定终端在该邻区接入的子带。
其中，网络设备确定终端接入邻区的子带时，可以考虑子带性能、子带负载情况及子带分配策略。本申请实施例对于网络设备确定终端接入邻区的子带的具体方案不进行限定。
例如：网络设备从子带簇中包含的多个子带中，选择负载最轻的子带用于终端接入该子带簇所属的邻区，或者，网络设备从子带簇中包含的多个子带中负载低于预定义门限的子带集合中，随机选择一个子带用于终端接入该子带簇所属的邻区。
其中，预定义门限的取值可以根据实际需求配置，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
一种可能的实现方式，在S406中，网络设备可以先从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带中，选择一个Anchor子带，再从选择的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中确定终端在邻区接入的子带。
其中，网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带中，选择一个Anchor子带，可以任意选择，或者，也可以选择测量结果最优的Anchor子带，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。
另一种可能的实现方式，在S406中，网络设备可以先从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，选择一个子带簇，再从选择的子带簇中确定终端在邻区接入的子带。
本申请的一个实施例中，对于S406的具体实现方式，本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定，上述可能的实现方式对此也不构成限定。
示例性的，若测量报告中仅包括一个Anchor子带的标识，则从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带标识对应的子带簇中选一个负载最轻的子带用于终端接入邻区。
示例性的，若测量报告中包括两个以上的Anchor子带的标识，则网络设备可在这两个Anchor子带对应的子带簇中，根据S406中描述的确定终端接入邻区的子带的具体实现方式，选择用于终端接入邻区的子带。
本申请的一个实施例中，用于终端接入的子带，包括发上行preamble的上行子带，也包括收听下行信令的下行子带信息，其中下行信令包括但不限于随机接入响应(Random Access Response，RAR)、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接重配置完成消息。
S407、网络设备向终端发送切换命令。
其中，切换命令可以包括网络设备确定的终端在邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，子带信息用于指示终端通过切换命令中的子带信息对应的子带完成邻区的小区接入。
本申请的一个实施例中，子带信息是用于指示子带的信息，本申请实施例对于子带信息的内容及形式均不进行具体限定，可以根据实际需求确定子带信息的形式。
S408、终端接收网络设备发送的切换命令。
其中，S408中终端接收的切换命令，即S407中网络设备发送的切换命令，此处不再进行赘述。
S409、终端通过切换命令中包括的子带信息对应的子带，完成邻区的小区接入。
本申请的一个实施例中，终端接入邻区的过程，与现有的宽带系统中接入邻区的过程相似，可以参考现有的宽带系统中接入邻区的具体过程，此处不再进行赘述。
上述主要从终端、网络设备的工作过程的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，终端、网络设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端、网络设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本申请的一个实施例中，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图7示出了上述实施例中所涉及的移动性测量装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该移动性测量装置70可以用于执行上述方法实施例中描述的终端的功能。该移动性测量装置70可以包括：接收单元701，测量单元702，发送单元703。
其中，接收单元701，用于接收网络设备发送的移动性测量装置70所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括该邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；测量单元702，用于测量接收单元701接收的测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；发送单元703，用于向网络设备发送测量报告，该测量报告包括测量单元测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
可选的，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示处理器在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
可选的，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
进一步可选的，接收单元701还可以用于接收网络设备发送的切换命令，该切换命令包含子带信息；其中，子带信息对应的子带，为网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的移动性测量装置所属 的终端在邻区接入的子带。
进一步的，如图8所示，移动性测量装置70还可以包括接入单元704。接入单元704用于通过接收单元701接收的切换命令中的子带信息对应的子带，完成邻区的小区接入。
例如，将移动性测量装置70的功能单元与上述方法实施例的过程相结合，接收单元701用于支持70执行图4或图6中的过程S402、S404b、S407、S408；测量单元702用于支持70执行图4或图6中的过程S403；发送单元703用于支持70执行图4或图6中的过程S404。接入单元704用于支持移动性测量装置70执行图6中的过程S409。其中，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图9示出了上述实施例中所涉及的移动性测量装置的一种可能的结构示意图，该移动性测量装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中描述的终端的功能。移动性测量装置90可以包括：处理器901、接收器902、发送器903。其中，处理器901用于对移动性测量装置90的动作进行控制管理，接收器902及发送器903用于支持移动性测量装置90与其他网络实体的通信。
其中，接收器902用于接收网络设备发送的移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；处理器901用于测量测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；发送器903用于向网络设备发送测量报告，该测量报告包括处理器测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
可选的，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息；其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示处理器在起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
可选的，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
可选的，接收器902还可以用于接收网络设备发送的切换命令，该切换命令包含子带信息；其中，子带信息对应的子带，为网络设备从测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的移动性测量装置90所属的终端在邻区接入的子带。相应的，处理器901还可以用于，通过接收器902接收的切换命令中的子带信息对应的子带，完成邻区的小区接入。
例如，将移动性测量装置90的单元与上述方法实施例的过程相结合，处理器901用于支持移动性测量装置90执行图4或图6中的过程S403、S409；接收器902及发送器903用于支持移动性测量装置90执行图4或图6中的过程S402、S404b、S407、S404。移动性测量装置90还可以包括存储器904，用于存储移动性测量装置90的程序代码、指令和数据。所述程序代码或指令被所述处理器901执行时，使得所述处理器901、接收器902和发送器903执行各自的功能。
其中，处理器901可以为图2所示的移动性测量装置20的实体结构中的处理器201，可以是处理器或控制器。例如可以是CPU，通用处理器，DSP，ASIC，FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器901也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。接收器902和发送器903可以为图2所示的移动性测量装置20的实体结构中的收发器204，接收器902和发送器903可以是通信端口，或者可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储器904可以是图2所示的移动性测量装置20的实体结构中的存储器202。本申请实施例图9所涉及的移动性测量装置90可以为图2所示的移动性测量装置20。
如前述，本申请实施例提供的移动性测量装置70或移动性测量装置90可以用于实施上述本申请各实施例实现的方法中终端的功能，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本申请各实施例。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图10示出了上述实施例中所涉及的另一种移动性测量装置100的一种可能的结构示意图，该移动性测量装置100可以用于执行上述方法实施例中描述的网络设备的功能。移动性测量装置100可以包括：发送单元1001，接收单元1002。
其中，发送单元1001，用于向终端发送终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；接收单元1002，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，测量报告包括终端测量频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
进一步的可选的，如图11所示，移动性测量装置100还可以包括确定单元1003。确定单元1003用于从接收单元1002接收的测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定终端在邻区接入的子带。
进一步可选的，发送单元1001还可以用于，向终端发送切换命令，该切换命令包括确定单元1003确定的终端在邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，子带信息用于指示终端通过子带信息对应的子带完成邻区的小区接入。
可选的，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息。其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示终端在起始时间位置开始测量邻区。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
可选的，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
例如，将移动性测量装置100的功能单元与上述方法实施例的过程相结合，发送单元1001用于支持移动性测量装置100执行图4或图6中的过程S401、S404a、S407；接收单元1002用于移动性测量装置100执行图4或图6中的过程S405；接收单元1002用于移动性测量装置100执行图6中的过程S406。其中，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图12示出了上述实施例中所涉及的移动性测量装置的另一种可能的结构示意图，移动性测量装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中描述的网络设备的功能。移动性测量装置120可以包括：发送器1201、接收器1202。其中，发送器1201、接收器1202用于支持移动性测量装置120与其他网络实体的通信。
其中，发送器1201，用于向终端发送该终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，测量配置信息包括邻区的至少一个Anchor子带的频点信息；接收器1202，用于接收终端发送的测量报告，该测量报告包括终端测量该测量配置信息中包括的频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
进一步的，如图12所示，移动性测量装置120还可以包括处理器1203，用于从接收器1202接收的测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定终端在邻区接入的子带。
可选的，发送器1201还可以用于，向终端发送切换命令，该切换命令包括处理器1203确定的终端在邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，该子带信息用于指示终端通过子带信息对应的子带完成邻区的小区接入。
可选的，测量配置信息还可以包括：起始时间位置信息；其中，起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，起始时间位置用于指示处理器在起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
可选的，起始时间位置信息可以包括：移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
可选的，预设条件可以包括：测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
例如，将移动性测量装置120的单元与上述方法实施例的过程相结合，发送器1201、接收器1202用于支持移动性测量装置120执行图4或图6中的过程S401、S404a、S407、S405。处理器1203用于支持移动性测量装置120执行图6中的过程S406。移动性测量装置120还可以包括存储器1204，用于存储移动性测量装置120的程序代码、指令和数据。所述程序代码或指令被所述处理器1203执行时，使得所述发送器1201、接收器1202和处理器1203执行各自的功能。
其中，处理器1203可以为图3所示的移动性测量装置30的实体结构中的处理器301，可以是处理器或控制器。例如可以是CPU，通用处理器，DSP，ASIC，FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器1203也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。发送器1201、接收器1202可以为图3所示的移动性测量装置备30的实体结构中的收发器304，发送器1201、接收器1202可以是通信端口，或者可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储器1204可以是图3所示的移动性测量装置30的实体结构中的存储器302。本申请实施例图12所涉及的移动性测量装置120可以为图3所示的移动性测量装置30。
如前述，本申请实施例提供的移动性测量装置100或移动性测量装置120可以用 于实施上述本申请各实施例实现的方法中网络设备的功能，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本申请各实施例。
再一方面，本申请实施例提供一种测量系统，包括上述任一实施例描述的实现各方法实施例描述的终端功能的移动性测量装置，及上述任一实施例描述的实现各方法实施例描述的网络设备恩功能的移动性测量装置。
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于RAM、闪存、ROM、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM，EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于核心网接口设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于核心网接口设备中。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本申请所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质，其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理包括，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计 算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种移动性测量方法，应用于离散窄带通信系统，其特征在于，包括：
    终端接收网络设备发送的所述终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
    所述终端测量所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取所述终端测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；
    所述终端向所述网络设备发送测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述终端测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；
    其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述终端在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述起始时间位置信息包括：
    所述终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述预设条件包括：
    测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，在所述终端向所述网络设备发送测量报告之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的切换命令，所述切换命令包含子带信息；其中，所述子带信息对应的子带，为所述网络设备从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
    所述终端通过所述子带信息对应的子带，完成所述邻区的小区接入。
  6. 一种移动性测量方法，应用于离散窄带通信系统，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备向终端发送所述终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
    所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述终端测量所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，在所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的测量报告之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
    所述网络设备向所述终端发送切换命令，所述切换命令包括所述网络设备确定的所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，所述子带信息用于指示所述终端通过所述子带信息对应的子带完成所述邻区的小区接入。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；
    其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述终端在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述起始时间位置信息包括：
    所述终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的移动性测量方法，其特征在于，所述预设条件包括：
    测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
  11. 一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的所述移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
    测量单元，用于测量所述接收单元接收的所述测量配置信息中包括的所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量，获取测量的每个Anchor子带的测量结果；
    发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述测量单元测量的Anchor子带中测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；
    其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述测量单元在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述起始时间位置信息包括：
    所述移动性测量装置所属的终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述预设条件包括：
    测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
  15. 根据权利要求11-14任一项所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述移动性测量装置还包括：
    接收单元，用于接收所述网络设备发送的切换命令，所述切换命令包含子带信息；其中，所述子带信息对应的子带，为所述网络设备从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定的所述移动性测量装置所属的终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
    接入单元，用于通过所述接收单元接收的所述切换命令中的所述子带信息对应的子带，完成所述邻区的小区接入。
  16. 一种移动性测量装置，应用于离散窄带通信系统，其特征在于，包括：
    发送单元，用于向终端发送所述终端当前所在服务小区的邻区的测量配置信息，其中，所述测量配置信息包括所述邻区的至少一个锚Anchor子带的频点信息；
    接收单元，用于接收所述终端发送的测量报告，所述测量报告包括所述终端测量所述频点信息对应的Anchor子带中的至少一个Anchor子带的信号强度和/或信号质量后，测量结果满足预设条件的Anchor子带的标识。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，
    所述移动性测量装置还包括确定单元，用于从所述测量报告中包括的Anchor子带的标识对应的Anchor子带所属的子带簇中，确定所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带；
    所述发送单元还用于，向所述终端发送切换命令，所述切换命令包括所述确定单元确定的所述终端在所述邻区接入的子带对应的子带信息，所述子带信息用于指示所述终端通过所述子带信息对应的子带完成所述邻区的小区接入。
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述测量配置信息还包括：起始时间位置信息；
    其中，所述起始时间位置信息用于确定起始时间位置，所述起始时间位置用于指示所述终端在所述起始时间位置开始测量所述邻区。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述起始时间位置信息包括：
    所述终端当前所在的服务小区和邻区的系统帧号的时间偏移信息。
  20. 根据权利要求16-19任一项所述的移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述预设条件包括：
    测量结果最优，或者，测量结果大于或等于预设阈值。
  21. 一种移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述移动性测量装置包括处理器、存储器和收发器；所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，当所述移动性测量装置运行时，处理器调用所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令，执行权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
  22. 一种移动性测量装置，其特征在于，所述移动性测量装置包括处理器、存储器和收发器；所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，当所述移动性测量装置运行时，处理器调用所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令，执行权利要求6-10任一项所述的方法。
  23. 一种移动性测量系统，其特征在于，包括：
    权利要求11-15任一项或权利要求21所述的移动性测量装置；
    如权利要求16-20任一项或权利要求22所述的移动性测量装置。
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质包括指令，当其在移动性测量装置上运行时，使得所述移动性测量装置执行如权利要求1-10任一项所述的移动性测量方法。
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