WO2019042300A1 - 一种滚筒洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种滚筒洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019042300A1
WO2019042300A1 PCT/CN2018/102823 CN2018102823W WO2019042300A1 WO 2019042300 A1 WO2019042300 A1 WO 2019042300A1 CN 2018102823 W CN2018102823 W CN 2018102823W WO 2019042300 A1 WO2019042300 A1 WO 2019042300A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main control
control board
washing machine
positioning
drum washing
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PCT/CN2018/102823
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王艳丽
程宝珍
李丽平
黄涛
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青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019042300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019042300A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular to a drum washing machine.
  • the washing machine is an indispensable household appliance in people's life. It mainly uses electrical energy to generate mechanical movements to wash clothes.
  • the drum washing machine stands out among many types of washing machines with its comprehensive washing ability, so that the clothes can be entangled and washed. Uniform, low wear, can be used for the washing of high-grade clothing such as wool, cashmere, silk, etc., therefore, it is increasingly favored by customers.
  • the drum washing machine is composed of a main control board module, a box module, a front panel module, a dispenser module, a countertop module, a cartridge module and the like.
  • the main control board module is a human-computer interaction interface.
  • the main control board is provided with mechanical or touch buttons, knobs, etc., for the user to select and set the program; the box module mainly plays a supporting role. It is used for the installation and fixing of other modules.
  • the front panel module is provided with a clothes insertion port to realize the placement and removal of the clothes.
  • the dispenser module is equipped with the detergent module and the washing water, and the table module cooperates with the box module and the main control board module.
  • the front panel module forms a complete washing machine, and the barrel module is used for holding clothes and washing water to complete the washing process.
  • the barrel module, the box module, the front panel module, and the dispenser module are all installed in place, and then the main control board module is assembled.
  • the column below the main control board is firstly stuck to the hole above the front plate, and the main control is rotated. The board makes the main control board reach the designed position.
  • the card with the reverse buckle on the main control board will be stuck to the hole of the beam, so that the main control board is pre-installed in place, and the elastic pieces at both ends of the main control board There are screw holes on the main control board that are fastened to the beam through the two screw holes.
  • the table module is installed. When the table module is installed, the spring piece above the main control board is pressed.
  • the above existing assembly method will bring trouble to the later maintenance.
  • the main control board module contains a plurality of vulnerable parts such as display boards, buttons, knobs, etc., which is undoubtedly the module with the greatest maintenance probability, and the main control board module is required.
  • the countertop module must be removed before maintenance. Otherwise, the main control board cannot be removed because the undercuts and screws of the shrapnel on the main control board are below the table top.
  • Chinese patent CN106498668A discloses a washing machine control panel, and the invention has a novel installation, disassembly and waterproof sealing scheme, which satisfies the rapid installation and disassembly of the washing machine control panel and the safe and reliable sealing and waterproofing under the premise of ensuring the appearance, the washing machine control
  • the panel assembly comprises: a front cover for mounting the control panel assembly; a control panel; a box assembly for fixing the front cover, an upper cover assembly for engaging the top cover, a rubber seal for protecting the top from the top, and a control cover and a front cover
  • the fixed locking screw and the control panel are installed and disassembled by rotation, which realizes quick installation and disassembly in the control panel, and realizes reliable waterproofing of the control panel through the sealing strip and the guide bars on both sides.
  • the main control board is fixed only in the lateral direction, and is not fixed in the longitudinal direction, resulting in poor assembly effect of the main control board. .
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above reasons.
  • the invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a structure and an assembly manner of the drum washing machine, and realizes the front maintenance of the main control board.
  • any one of the main control boards fails, only the main control board is not required.
  • the screws on the hook side are removed, and the entire main control board module can be removed from the whole machine for repair and replacement of parts.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a drum washing machine comprises a main control board and a box body, and a card joint is arranged on a side of one end of the main control board, the main control board is connected with the box body through the clip member, and the opposite end of the main control board passes through the connecting piece and the box Body fixed connection.
  • the main control board In the installation process of the drum washing machine of the present invention, the main control board is finally installed, and the main control board is rotated from the side with the clip member to the opposite side during the assembly process. When the rotation is in place, the main control board and the box are used. With the body fit, the main control board is pre-installed on the whole machine. When the main control board needs to be repaired, only the connecting parts need to be removed to repair and replace the main control board parts, that is, the main control board can be repaired without removing the table top.
  • the card connector is a buckle
  • the box body comprises a cross beam at the top end of the washing machine, and the end of the beam is correspondingly disposed with a card slot matched with the buckle, and one end of the main control plate is matched with the card slot by the buckle and the card slot connection;
  • the card connector is a buckle, and one end of the main control board is connected to the beam of the box body through the buckle card, and the buckle is convenient for installation and disassembly.
  • the buckle is integrally formed with the main control board, and one end of the main control board is bent inward in the horizontal direction, and the buckle is arranged in parallel in the height direction of the washing machine.
  • the buckle of the invention is integrally formed with the main control board, and the buckle is bent inward in the horizontal direction, and is snapped onto the beam of the box body.
  • the main control board is a rectangle having two long sides and two short sides, the clips are disposed on one short side, and the connecting member is disposed adjacent to the other short side On one end.
  • a side limit of one end of the main control board between the lower part of the clip and the cross beam is provided with a limiting rib for restricting the sliding of the main control board.
  • the limiting rib of the present invention is located below the engaging member such that there is a small gap between the main control plate and the side of the beam to limit the sliding of the main control panel to the side without the engaging member.
  • the connecting member is a screw, and the screw fixedly connects the main control board to the box through a mounting hole disposed on the main control board and the beam.
  • a cleaning box mounting port for installing a detergent box is opened on the main control board, and the mounting hole is disposed on the outer circumference of the detergent box mounting opening, and is installed at the end of the detergent box when the detergent box is installed. Cover covered.
  • the main control board further includes a positioning structure for positioning the main control board after the card is engaged.
  • the positioning structure comprises a lateral positioning structure and a longitudinal positioning structure respectively defining a lateral displacement and a longitudinal displacement of the main control panel.
  • the horizontal positioning structure is a positioning column, and the positioning column is disposed on one end of the main control board fixed by the connecting member;
  • the longitudinal positioning structure is a positioning elastic piece, and the positioning elastic piece comprises a plurality of the positioning elastic pieces disposed along the long end of the main control board. Distribution, the corresponding position of the table top is provided with a positioning hole inserted into the positioning elastic piece.
  • the positioning elastic piece and the positioning hole have a gap in the height direction of the washing machine.
  • the invention adopts the positioning elastic piece and the positioning hole to have a small gap in the height direction of the washing machine, so as to ensure that the main control board does not appear to be upturned after being subjected to the fastening force, and achieves a good assembly effect.
  • the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and the beneficial effects are as follows:
  • the technical solution of the present invention can realize the front maintenance of the main control board.
  • any one of the components on the main control board fails, only the non-hook side screws on the main control board need to be removed, the entire main control The board can be removed from the whole machine for repair and replacement;
  • the present invention provides a finite rib below the hook such that there is a small gap with the side of the beam to limit the sliding of the main control panel to the side without the hook;
  • the present invention adopts the positioning elastic piece and the positioning hole to have a small gap in the height direction of the washing machine, so as to ensure that the main control board does not appear to be in the middle uplift after being subjected to the fastening force, and achieves a good assembly effect.
  • Figure 1 Assembly diagram of the drum laundry of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main control board of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the table top of the drum washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 A partial assembly view of the main control board and the beam of the present invention after installation
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the main control board and the table top of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the main control board of the present invention mounted on a cabinet.
  • 1-main control board 2-box body, 3-front board, 4-placer, 5-stage, 6-beam, 7-clip, 8-position spring, 9-position column, 10-positioning hole , 11-limit ribs, 12-screw, 13-washer box mounting port.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • a drum washing machine includes a main control board 1, a box body 2, a front panel 3, a dispenser 4, a table 5, and a cylinder.
  • the side of the main control board 1 is provided with a clip on the side.
  • the main control board 1 is engaged with the box 2 through the clips, and the clips are more easily attached and detached to the box 2, and the opposite end of the main control board 1 is fixedly connected to the box 2 through the connecting members.
  • the installation of the main control board 1 is rotated from the side with the clip member to the side without the clip member, and when the rotation is in place, the other end of the main control panel 1 passes through the connecting member. Fix it to the box 2, at this time, the main control board 1 is pre-installed on the whole machine, and it is possible to repair and replace the parts of the main control board 1 only by removing the screws 12 on the non-snap side.
  • the maintenance of the main control board 1 can be performed without removing the table top 5.
  • the main control board 1 of the present invention is mounted on the box 2 to be more flat, and after the whole machine is installed, the connecting parts are not easily seen, so that the appearance of the washing machine is more beautiful.
  • the latching member in the embodiment is a buckle 7
  • the box body 2 includes a cross beam 6 at the top end of the washing machine.
  • the end of the beam 6 is correspondingly provided with a card slot matched with the buckle 7
  • the main control board 1 One end is connected to the box body 2 through the cooperation of the buckle 7 and the card slot, and the connection between the buckle 7 and the beam 6 is convenient for disassembly and installation, and the assembly method is relatively simple.
  • the buckle 7 is integrally formed with the main control board 1 , and the buckle 7 is bent on the end of the main control board 1 in the horizontal direction.
  • the buckle 7 is in the height direction of the washing machine. Two are arranged side by side, but not only two, but also more, so that the main control board 1 and the cross member 6 of the box 2 are connected flat, and the installation is strong and easy to disassemble.
  • the main control board 1 in this embodiment has a rectangular shape with two long sides and two short sides.
  • the clips are disposed on a short side, and the connecting members are connected.
  • the two short sides of the main control board 1 are connected to the washing machine cabinet 2, one long side of the main control board 1 is connected to the table top 5, and the other long side is located in front.
  • the clips in this embodiment are buckles 7 , and the clips 7 are disposed on a short side of the main control board 1 .
  • the buckles 7 are set to two, and the two buckles 7 are used as the main control board 1 .
  • the symmetry line in the horizontal direction is symmetrically arranged at the center, and the symmetry of the buckle 7 is set to ensure that the main control board 7 is evenly stressed in the longitudinal direction after installation, and the main control board 1 is evenly mounted on the whole washing machine, which is more appearance. Beautiful.
  • a limiting rib 11 for restricting the sliding of the main control panel 1 is disposed on a side of the end of the main control panel 1 between the lower portion of each of the buckles 7 and the cross member 6.
  • the limiting rib 11 of the embodiment is located below the engaging member.
  • a short side of the main control board 1 is connected by the buckle 7, when the main control board 1 is rotated, since the buckle 7 and the main control board 1 have With a small gap, the main control board 1 will slide to the other end without the buckle 7.
  • the limiting rib 11 prevents the sliding of the main control board 1, so that the main control board 1 is installed.
  • the short side is short, the main control board 1 is not easy to slide, so that the main control board 1 is flatly mounted on the washing machine.
  • the present embodiment is provided with a connecting member on the other end of the main control board 1 on the basis of the first embodiment.
  • the connecting member described in the embodiment is a screw 12 structure, and the other is in the main control board 1.
  • a mounting hole is disposed at a corresponding position of one end and the beam 6.
  • the screw 12 is fixedly connected to the box 2 through the mounting hole.
  • the main control board 1 of the embodiment is provided with a detergent box mounting port 13 for mounting a detergent box.
  • the detergent box mounting opening 13 is provided on the other end of the main control board 1.
  • the mounting holes of this embodiment are set to four, but not limited to four, and the mounting holes are provided on the outer circumference of the detergent box mounting opening 13, as shown in FIG. 2, at the detergent box mounting opening 13 Four mounting holes are arranged on the four corners, and the main control board 1 is fixed on the washing machine box 2 through the mounting holes. When the detergent box is installed, the mounting holes are covered by the end cover of the detergent box, thus making the whole machine It is more beautiful after installation.
  • the assembly process of the main control board 1 is rotated from the side with the connecting member to the side without the connecting member.
  • the main control board 1 is screwed with the box 2 by the main control board 1.
  • the main control board 1 is pre-installed on the whole machine. After the pre-installation is in place, the other end of the main control board 1 fixes the main control board 1 through the above-mentioned four screws.
  • the main control board 1 needs to be repaired. Only need to remove the screws to repair and replace the main control board 1 parts.
  • the main control board 1 is further provided with a positioning structure for positioning the main control board 1 after the card is engaged.
  • the positioning structure includes a lateral positioning structure and a longitudinal positioning structure, respectively.
  • the lateral displacement and the longitudinal displacement of the main control panel 1 are defined.
  • the lateral positioning structure is a positioning post 9, the positioning post 9 is disposed on the outer circumference of the washing machine box mounting opening 13, and the positioning post 9 is disposed between the two screws 12 near the other end edge of the main control board 1, the positioning post 9
  • the main control board 1 is fixed to the washing machine casing 2 before the screws 12 are installed.
  • the screws 12 are tightened, the main control board 1 does not move in the lateral direction, and the positioning post 9
  • the positioning and fixing functions of the positioning post 9 of the present invention are convenient and simple.
  • the longitudinal positioning structure is a positioning elastic piece 8.
  • the positioning elastic piece 8 is evenly disposed on the long upper end of the main control board 1.
  • the number of the positioning elastic pieces 8 is not limited to three, and may be multiple. Taking three as an example, one of the positioning elastic pieces 8 is centered, and the other two positioning elastic pieces 8 are symmetrically arranged.
  • the positioning elastic piece 8 is evenly arranged to make the force of the main control board 1 uniform.
  • the positioning elastic piece 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 10
  • the upper end of the main control board 1 is evenly stressed, and the main control board 1 is After being installed in the box body 2, the whole surface is even and even, and the appearance is more beautiful.
  • the table top 5 is provided with three positioning holes 10 respectively corresponding to the positioning elastic pieces 8, and the three positioning elastic pieces 8 are respectively inserted into the three positioning holes 10, so that the main control A detachable connection between the plate 1 and the table 5.
  • the positioning elastic piece 8 After the positioning elastic piece 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 10, the positioning elastic piece 8 and the positioning hole 10 have a certain gap in the height direction of the washing machine.
  • the purpose of this embodiment is to ensure that the main control board 1 is subjected to the fastening force. There is no middle upturn and good assembly results.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种滚筒洗衣机,包括主控板和箱体,主控板一端的侧边上设置卡接件,主控板通过卡接件与箱体连接,主控板相对的另一端通过连接件与箱体固定连接。采用本发明的技术方案可以实现主控板的前维修,当主控板上的任何一个零部件出现故障时,只需要将主控板上非挂钩侧的螺钉卸下来,整个主控板即可从整机上拆下来,进行的维修和更换。

Description

一种滚筒洗衣机 技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种滚筒洗衣机。
背景技术
洗衣机是人们生活中必不可少的家用电器,主要是利用电能产生机械运动来洗涤衣物,其中,滚筒洗衣机以其全面的洗涤能力在众多类型的洗衣机中鹤立鸡群,可以实现衣物之间不缠绕、洗涤均匀、磨损小,可用于羊毛,羊绒、真丝等高档衣物的洗涤,因此,也越来越受到广大客户的青睐。
简单来说,滚筒洗衣机是由主控板模块、箱体模块、前板模块、投放器模块、台面模块、筒模块等组成。其中,主控板模块是人机交互的界面,通常主控板上设有机械的或触摸式的按键、旋钮等,用于用户进行程序的选择和设定;箱体模块主要起到支撑作用,用于其他模块的安装固定,前板模块上设有衣物投放口,实现衣物的投放和取出,投放器模块由于实现洗涤剂和洗涤水的投放,台面模块配合箱体模块、主控板模块和前板模块组成了完整的洗衣机,筒模块用于盛放衣物和洗涤水,完成洗衣过程。在线生产中,筒模块、箱体模块、前板模块、投放器模块均安装到位后,再装配主控板模块。主控板上下方有安装柱子,上方有带有倒扣的弹片,前板上方有安装孔,安装过程中,首先将主控板下方的柱子卡到到前板上方的孔,通过旋转主控板,使得主控板达到设计的位置,此时,主控板上方带有倒扣的卡片会卡到横梁的孔上,如此,主控板便被预装到位,主控板上两端的弹片上有螺钉孔,通过这两个螺钉孔将主控板紧固到横梁上,最后,安装台面模块,台面模块安装到位后会压紧主控板上方的弹片。
上述现有的装配方式会给后期的维修带来麻烦,主控板模块上含有显示板、按键、旋钮等多个易损坏部件,无疑是维修概率最大的模块,而要进行主控板模块的维修必须先将台面模块拆下来,否则,由于主控板上弹片的倒扣和螺钉均在台面下方,主控板是无法拆卸下来的。
中国专利CN106498668A公开了一种洗衣机控制面板,本发明具有一种全新的安装拆卸及防水密封方案,在保证外观的前提下满足在洗衣机控制面板的快速安装拆卸及安 全可靠的密封防水,该洗衣机控制面板组件包括:安装控制面板组件的前盖;控制面板;固定前盖的箱体组件,顶部与前盖配合的上盖组件,顶部起到防水密封作用的橡胶密封条,将控制面板与前盖固定锁紧的螺钉,控制面板通过旋转的方式进行安装拆卸,实现了在控制面板快速安装拆卸,通过密封条和两侧的导流筋来实现控制面板的可靠防水。本申请只在横向方向上进行固定主控板,在纵向方向上没有固定,造成主控板的装配效果较差。。
鉴于以上原因,特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供了一种滚筒洗衣机的结构和装配方式,实现了主控板的前维修,当主控板任何一个零部件出现故障时,只需将主控板上非挂钩侧的螺钉卸下来,整个主控板模块即可从整机上拆下来,进行零部件的维修和更换。
为实现上述目的,本发明采取如下技术方案:
一种滚筒洗衣机,包括主控板和箱体,主控板一端的侧边上设置卡接件,主控板通过卡接件与箱体连接,主控板相对的另一端通过连接件与箱体固定连接。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在安装过程中,最后安装主控板,主控板装配过程中从有卡接件的一侧向相对的另一侧旋转,当旋转到位后,借助主控板上与箱体配合,主控板被预装到整机上。当需要对主控板进行维修的时候,只需要拆下连接件即可进行主控板零部件的维修和更换,即不用拆下台面即可进行主控板的维修。
进一步的,卡接件为卡扣,箱体包括位于洗衣机顶端的横梁,横梁的端部上对应设置与卡扣相配合的卡槽,主控板一端通过卡扣与卡槽的配合与箱体连接;
卡接件为卡扣,主控板的一端通过卡扣卡接到箱体的横梁上,卡扣安装拆卸方便。
进一步的,卡扣与主控板一体成型设置,由主控板一端在水平方向上向内弯折而成,所述卡扣在洗衣机高度方向上并列设置多个。
本发明的卡扣与主控板一体成型设置,卡扣在水平方向上向内弯折而成,卡接到箱体的横梁上。
进一步的,所述的主控板为一矩形,具有两个长侧边和两个短侧边,所述的卡接件设置在一个短侧边上,连接件设置在靠近另一个短侧边的一端上。
进一步的,所述的卡接件的下方与横梁的之间的主控板一端的侧边上设置有一条限制主控板滑动的限位筋。
本发明的限位筋位于卡接件的下方,这样使得主控板和横梁的侧边有很小的间隙, 以限制主控板向没有卡接件的一侧滑动。
进一步的,所述的连接件为螺钉,螺钉通过设置在主控板和横梁上的安装孔将主控板与箱体固定连接。
进一步的,主控板上开设用于安装洗涤剂盒的洗涤剂盒安装口,所述的安装孔设置在洗涤剂盒安装口的外周上,并当洗涤剂盒安装后被洗涤剂盒的端盖覆盖。
进一步的,所述的主控板还包括用于主控板在卡接件卡接后进行定位的定位结构。
进一步的,所述的定位结构包括横向定位结构和纵向定位结构,分别限定主控板的横向位移和纵向位移。
进一步的,所述的横向定位结构为定位柱,定位柱设置在主控板通过连接件固定的一端上;纵向定位结构为定位弹片,定位弹片包括多个,设置在主控板上沿长端分布,台面的对应位置设置有插入定位弹片的定位孔。
进一步的,所述的定位弹片与定位孔之间在洗衣机高度方向上具有间隙。
本发明采用定位弹片和定位孔在洗衣机高度方向上具有较小的间隙,是为了保证主控板在受到紧固力后不会出现中间上翘的现象,达到良好的装配效果。
本发明采用如上技术方案,有益效果如下:
(1)采用本发明的技术方案可以实现主控板的前维修,当主控板上的任何一个零部件出现故障时,只需要将主控板上非挂钩侧的螺钉卸下来,整个主控板即可从整机上拆下来,进行的维修和更换;
(2)本发明在挂钩的下方设置有限位筋,这样使得和横梁的侧边有很小的间隙,以限制主控板向没有挂钩的一侧滑动;
(3)本发明采用定位弹片和定位孔在洗衣机高度方向上具有较小的间隙,是为了保证主控板在受到紧固力后不会出现中间上翘的现象,达到良好的装配效果。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:
图1:本发明的滚筒洗衣的组装图;
图2:本发明的主控板的结构示意图;
图3:本发明的滚筒洗衣机的台面的结构示意图;
图4:本发明的主控板与横梁安装后的局部装配图;
图5:本发明的主控板与台面的装配结构示意图;
图6:本发明的主控板安装到箱体上的结构示意图。
其中:1-主控板、2-箱体、3-前板、4-投放器、5-台面、6-横梁、7-卡扣、8-定位弹片、9-定位柱、10-定位孔、11-限位筋、12-螺钉、13-洗涤剂盒安装口。
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
以下结合附图对本发明进行详细的解释说明:
如图1-6所示,一种滚筒洗衣机,包括主控板1、箱体2、前板3、投放器4、台面5和筒体,主控板1一端的侧边上设置卡接件,主控板1通过卡接件与箱体2卡接,卡接件与箱体2卡接更加方便安装和拆卸,主控板1相对的另一端通过连接件与箱体2固定连接。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在安装过程中,主控板1的安装从有卡接件的一侧向无卡接件的一侧旋转,当旋转到位后,通过主控板1的另一端通过连接件将其固定到箱体2上,此时主控板1被预装到整机上,可以实现只需要拆下非卡接件侧的螺钉12即可进行主控板1零部件的维修和更换,不需要拆下台面5就可以进行主控板1的维修。
本发明的主控板1安装到箱体2上更加平整,整机安装好后,连接件不易被看见, 从而洗衣机外观更加美观。
实施例1
如图4,本实施例中的卡接件为卡扣7,箱体2包括位于洗衣机顶端的横梁6,横梁6的端部上对应设置与卡扣7配合的卡槽,主控板1的一端通过卡扣7与卡槽的配合与箱体2连接,通过卡扣7与横梁6的连接方便拆卸和安装,这种装配方式较为简单。
进一步的替代方案,卡扣7与主控板1一体成型设置,卡扣7在主控板1一端上,在水平方向上向内弯折而成,本实施例中卡扣7在洗衣机高度方向上并列设置两个,但是不仅局限有两个,还可以更多个,这样设置是使主控板1与箱体2的横梁6连接平整,安装结实且易于拆卸。
实施例2
如图2-5所示,本实施例中的主控板1为一矩形,具有两个长侧边和两个短侧边,所述的卡接件设置在一个短侧边上,连接件设置在靠近另一个短侧边的一端上,主控板1的两个短侧边与洗衣机箱体2连接,主控板1的一个长侧边与台面5连接,另一个长侧边位于前板3的上边。
本实施例中的卡接件为卡扣7,卡扣7设置在主控板1一个短侧边的上,本实施例卡扣7设置为两个,两个卡扣7以主控板1水平方向的对称线为中心对称设置,卡扣7的对称设置为保证主控板7在安装后在纵向方向上受力均匀,主控板1平整的安装到洗衣机整机上,在外观上更加美观。
所述的每一个卡扣7的下方与横梁6的之间的主控板1一端的侧边上设置有一条限制主控板1滑动的限位筋11。
本实施例的限位筋11位于卡接件的下方,当主控板1一个短侧边通过卡扣7连接之后,旋转主控板1时,由于卡扣7和主控板1之间具有较小的间隙,主控板1会向没有卡扣7的另一端滑动,当设置了限位筋11后,限位筋11阻止了主控板1的滑动,这样安装主控板1另一个短侧边时主控板1不易滑动,从而将主控板1平整安装到洗衣机整机上。
实施例3
如图2所示,本实施例在实施例1的基础上在主控板1的另一端上设置连接件,本实施例中所述的连接件为螺钉12结构,在主控板1的另一端和横梁6的对应位置设置安装孔,螺钉12通过安装孔将主控板1与箱体2固定连接,本实施例的主控板1上设置有安装洗涤剂盒的洗涤剂盒安装口13,洗涤剂盒安装口13设置在主控板1的另一端 上。
本实施例的安装孔设置为四个,但是不仅局限于四个还可以更多个,安装孔设置在洗涤剂盒安装口13的外周上,如图2所示,在洗涤剂盒安装口13的四个角上设置四个安装孔,螺钉通过安装孔将主控板1固定在洗衣机箱体2上,当洗涤剂盒安装后安装孔被洗涤剂盒的端盖覆盖住,这样使得整机安装好后更加美观。
本实施例中主控板1的装配过程是从有连接件的一侧向无连接件的一侧旋转,当主控板1旋转到位后,借助主控板1与箱体2配合的螺钉和连接件,主控板1被预装到整机上,预装到位后主控板1另一端通过上述打的四个螺钉,将主控板1固定,当需要对主控板1进行维修时,只需要将螺钉拆卸下来可进行主控板1零部件的维修和更换。
实施例4
本实施例在实施例1-3的基础上主控板1上还设置有用于主控板1在卡接件卡接后进行定位的定位结构,定位结构包括横向定位结构和纵向定位结构,分别限定主控板1的横向位移和纵向位移,当主控板1一端通过卡接件与洗衣机箱体2上的横梁6连接后,通过横向定位结构将主控板1固定到箱体2上之后,在通过螺钉12将主控板1固定到箱体2上,这样防止主控板1在横向方向上发生移动,螺钉12更加方便的固定到箱体2上。
进一步的方案为,横向定位结构为定位柱9,定位柱9设置在洗衣机盒安装口13的外周,定位柱9设置在靠近主控板1另一端边缘的两个螺钉12之间,定位柱9起到定位主控板1的作用,在安装螺钉12之前将主控板1固定到洗衣机箱体2上,当进行拧紧螺钉12时,主控板1不会在横向方向上移动,定位柱9起到定位和固定的作用,此外本发明的定位柱9安装拆卸方便简单。
进一步的方案为,纵向定位结构为定位弹片8,本实施例主控板1的长上端均匀设置三个定位弹片8,定位弹片8的数量不仅局限与三个,也可以多个,本实施例以三个为例进行说明,以其中一个定位弹片8为中心,另外两个定位弹片8对称设置。
本实施例中定位弹片8均匀设置是为了使得主控板1的各处的受力均匀,当定位弹片8插入到定位孔10后,主控板1上端各处受力均匀,主控板1安装到箱体2后各处平整均匀,外观更加美观,台面5上设置有三个分别与定位弹片8对应的定位孔10,三个定位弹片8分别插入到三个定位孔10中,使得主控板1与台面5之间可拆卸的连接。
其中,定位弹片8插入到定位孔10之后,定位弹片8与定位孔10之间在洗衣机高度方向上具有一定的间隙,本实施例这样设计的目的是保证主控板1在受到紧固力后不 会出现中间上翘的现象,达到良好的装配效果。
上述实施例中的实施方案可以进一步组合或者替换,且实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施例进行描述,并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计思想的前提下,本领域中专业技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变化和改进,均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种滚筒洗衣机,包括主控板和箱体,其特征在于,主控板一端的侧边上设置卡接件,主控板通过卡接件与箱体连接,主控板相对的另一端通过连接件与箱体固定连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,卡接件为卡扣,箱体包括位于洗衣机顶端的横梁,横梁的端部上对应设置与卡扣相配合的卡槽,主控板一端通过卡扣与卡槽的配合与箱体连接;
    优选的,卡扣与主控板一体成型设置,由主控板一端在水平方向上向内弯折而成,所述卡扣在洗衣机高度方向上并列设置多个。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的主控板为一矩形,具有两个长侧边和两个短侧边,所述的卡接件设置在一个短侧边上,连接件设置在靠近另一个短侧边的一端上。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的卡接件的下方与横梁的之间的主控板一端的侧边上设置有一条限制主控板滑动的限位筋。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的连接件为螺钉,螺钉通过设置在主控板和横梁上的安装孔将主控板与箱体固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,主控板上开设用于安装洗涤剂盒的洗涤剂盒安装口,所述的安装孔设置在洗涤剂盒安装口的外周上,并当洗涤剂盒安装后被洗涤剂盒的端盖覆盖。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的主控板还包括用于主控板在卡接件卡接后进行定位的定位结构。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的定位结构包括横向定位结构和纵向定位结构,分别限定主控板的横向位移和纵向位移。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的横向定位结构为定位柱,定位柱设置在主控板通过连接件固定的一端上;纵向定位结构为定位弹片,定位弹片包括多个,设置在主控板上沿长端分布,台面的对应位置设置有插入定位弹片的定位孔。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种滚筒洗衣机,其特征在于,所述的定位弹片与定位孔之间在洗衣机高度方向上具有间隙。
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