WO2019034046A1 - 一种弹性导电装置 - Google Patents

一种弹性导电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034046A1
WO2019034046A1 PCT/CN2018/100407 CN2018100407W WO2019034046A1 WO 2019034046 A1 WO2019034046 A1 WO 2019034046A1 CN 2018100407 W CN2018100407 W CN 2018100407W WO 2019034046 A1 WO2019034046 A1 WO 2019034046A1
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Prior art keywords
elastic
metal conductor
elastic body
conductive device
hole
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PCT/CN2018/100407
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English (en)
French (fr)
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廖易仑
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桂林智神信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019034046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019034046A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/514—Methods for interconnecting adjacent batteries or cells
    • H01M50/517—Methods for interconnecting adjacent batteries or cells by fixing means, e.g. screws, rivets or bolts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a conductive device, and more particularly to an elastic conductive device.
  • the battery compartment is a cavity for storing the battery and ensuring that the battery and the device are energized.
  • the positive and negative ends of the existing battery compartment are mostly in the form of metal springs or shrapnel. The use of these will cause different degrees of rust and oxidation after encountering water or long-term use, resulting in short circuit and poor contact of components inside the machine, irreversible damage to the circuit board, and damage to machine parts.
  • Chinese Patent No. CN105118951A discloses a battery holder including a battery holder body provided with a battery compartment, one end of the battery compartment is provided with a positive electrode contact body, and the other end of the battery compartment is provided with a negative electrode contact body.
  • the negative electrode contact body is a spring made of a conductive material.
  • Chinese Patent No. CN103560216A discloses a battery holder comprising a battery holder body and a battery compartment disposed on the battery holder body, wherein one end of the battery compartment is provided with a positive electrode conductive sheet, and the other end of the battery compartment is provided with a negative electrode conductive sheet.
  • One end of the battery holder body on which the negative electrode conductive piece is disposed is provided with a bolt, and the screw portion of the bolt penetrates from the outside of the battery holder body into the battery compartment, and the end portion of the screw portion of the bolt is fixedly connected to the negative electrode conductive piece.
  • the bolt is connected to the body of the battery holder by a screw.
  • the present invention provides an elastic conductive device, which aims to solve the problems of oxidation, rust, etc. of the existing elastic conductors, that is, the conductive terminals, and poor internal sealing performance and low corrosion resistance of the positive and negative terminals.
  • An elastic conductive device comprising: an elastic body, a top surface of the elastic body is provided with a hole penetrating the elastic body; a metal conductor, one end of the metal conductor is inserted into the hole; wherein the metal conductor and the hole are Interference fit.
  • the sealing effect between the metal conductor and the elastomer can be improved, the corrosion and oxidation of the conductive terminal can be prevented, the corrosion resistance can be improved, and the service life of the conductive device can be improved.
  • An elastic conductive device comprising: an elastic body, a top surface of the elastic body is provided with a hole penetrating the elastic body; a metal conductor, one end of the metal conductor is inserted into the hole, wherein the metal conductor is fixedly connected There is a latching portion that cooperates with the elastic body. Therefore, during use, the latching portion can catch the elastic body, prevent the metal conductor from being completely trapped in the hole, and ensure good contact between the battery and the metal conductor.
  • the elastomer further includes a boss disposed on a top surface of the elastic body, the hole passing through the boss and penetrating the elastic body.
  • the elastomer further comprises a hollow structure located below the top surface.
  • the outer surface of the elastic body is subjected to an outwardly expanding force without lowering the sealing performance between the metal conductor and the elastic body. It helps to fix the elastomer while avoiding oxidation and corrosion of the conductive lines inside the hollow structure.
  • the material of the elastomer is one of silica gel, rubber or resin.
  • the sealing effect can be achieved at a low cost and excellent sealing performance.
  • the number of the elastomers is one or more.
  • the metal conductor is one of a combination of a metal post, a metal wire, a metal post, and a metal wire.
  • the outer diameter of the latch portion is larger than the outer diameter of the metal conductor and the aperture of the hole.
  • the latch portion is circular, square or triangular.
  • the latching portion is configured as a cone that is smoothly transitionally connected to the metal conductor or has a rounded corner that is smoothly transitioned to the metal conductor.
  • an elastic conductive device comprising: an elastic body, a top surface of the elastic body is provided with a hole penetrating the elastic body; a metal conductor, one end of the metal conductor is inserted into the hole Wherein the metal conductor is interference fit with the hole.
  • a battery compartment comprising a battery compartment output end and an electrode plate provided with a conductive line, wherein the battery compartment output end is an elastic conductive device according to the present invention, wherein The electrode plate is detachably coupled to the bottom end of the elastomer in the elastic conductive device.
  • the detachable connection is one of a bolted connection, a snap connection or a bond.
  • the working principle of the invention is that the elastic conductive device replaces the existing spring or elastic piece with an elastic body and a metal conductor, and the metal conductor is pressed into the hole of the elastic body by an interference fit by the elasticity of the elastic body.
  • the metal conductor presses the elastic body through the latching portion, and the metal conductor and the conductive line disposed inside or outside the elastic body Or the electrode plates are electrically connected to realize the energization circuit.
  • a boss is added on the top surface of the elastic body, so that the latching portion presses the boss to improve the sealing performance between the latching portion and the elastic body.
  • the metal conductors of the negative electrode and the positive electrode of the two batteries are respectively connected through the two ends of the wire, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the unconnected wire are respectively connected to the conductive line or the electrode plate to form a series circuit.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention adopts the elastic body and the metal conductor to cooperate with the battery, improves the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the conductive terminal, and improves the service life of the conductive device; and combines the lower hollow elastic body and the elastic body. Interference fit with metal conductors, sealing properties of conductive terminals, internal conductive traces and electrode plates.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an elastic body and a metal conductor of the elastic conductive device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an elastic body and a metal conductor with a boss in the elastic conductive device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the elastic conductive device of the present invention applied in a battery compartment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a metal conductor of the elastic conductive device of the present invention.
  • an elastic conductive device includes an elastic body 1 and a metal conductor 2.
  • the top surface of the elastic body 1 is provided with a hole 11 penetrating the elastic body 1.
  • One end of the metal conductor 2 is inserted into the hole 11, and as shown in FIG. 2, the metal conductor 2 is interference-fitted with the hole 11.
  • the elastic conductive device according to the present invention can replace a conventional metal spring or metal dome, and a conductive line can be provided inside or outside the elastic body 1 , and the conductive line is electrically connected to the metal conductor 2 directly, or
  • the metal conductor 2 and the elastic body 1 are pressed by a battery to connect the conductive wiring to the metal conductor 2. It can be seen that the elastic conductive device according to the present invention can improve the sealing effect between the metal conductor 2 and the elastic body 1, prevent corrosion and oxidation of the conductive terminals, and improve corrosion resistance.
  • the metal conductor 2 is fixedly coupled with a latching portion 21 that cooperates with the elastic body 1.
  • the elastic body 1 is used in combination with the metal conductor 2, and the latching portion 21 can catch the elasticity during use.
  • the body 1 prevents the metal conductor 2 from being completely trapped in the hole 11, and ensures good contact of the battery with the metal conductor 2.
  • the elastic body 1 further includes a boss 12 disposed on the top surface of the elastic body 1, and the hole 11 passes through the boss 12 and penetrates the elastic body 1.
  • the elastic boss 12 By adding the elastic boss 12, the overall elastic performance is improved, and at the same time, the sealing performance between the latching portion 21 and the elastic body 1 is improved by pressing the boss 12, and oxidation and rust of the conductive terminal and the internal conductive line are avoided.
  • the inner structure of the elastic body 1 below the top surface is a hollow structure.
  • the outer surface of the elastic body 1 is subjected to an outwardly expanding force by pressing the boss 12 and the top surface, without lowering the sealing performance between the card portion 21 and the elastic body 1. Underneath, it helps to fix the elastic body 1 while avoiding oxidation and corrosion of the conductive lines inside the hollow structure.
  • the material of the elastic body 1 is one of silica gel, rubber or resin, but is not limited to the above materials.
  • the number of the elastic bodies 1 is one or more.
  • the metal conductor 2 is one of a combination of a metal post, a metal wire, a metal post, and a metal wire.
  • the outer diameter of the latching portion 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the metal conductor 2 and the aperture of the hole 11, and is located at the end of the metal conductor 2, and the latching portion 21 ensures both the battery and the metal conductor.
  • the good contact of 2 prevents the metal conductor 2 from being completely trapped in the hole 11 or falling out.
  • a latching portion may be fixedly coupled to both ends of the metal conductor 2, wherein an outer diameter of the latching portion 21 of one end portion is larger than an outer diameter of the latching portion 21 of the other end portion.
  • the latching portion 21 may have a circular, square or triangular shape as shown in FIG. In order to avoid damage to the elastic body when the locking portion 21 is inserted into the hole 11, it is preferable to round the outer shape of the locking portion 21.
  • the latching portion 21 is rounded in such a manner that the latching portion 21 is configured to be smoothly transitioned to the metal conductor 2 in a rounded manner to allow the latching portion 21 and the elastomer A gas-tight fit is formed, which further ensures the tightness between the elastomer 1 and the metal conductor 2, thereby improving the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the conductive terminals and improving the service life of the conductive device.
  • the latching portion 21 can also be configured as a cone that is smoothly transitionally connected to the metal conductor (2), thereby allowing a gas-tight fit between the latching portion 21 and the elastomer 1 to further enhance the sealing effect. .
  • the elastic conductive device is used for the battery compartment 3 as the output end of the battery compartment, and the battery compartment output end is the battery compartment positive and negative conductive terminals.
  • the battery compartment 3 includes an electrode plate 31, the electrode plate 31 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the elastic body 1, and the electrode plate 31 is provided with a conductive line, wherein the detachable connection mode is a bolt 32.
  • the elastic conductive device includes a plurality of elastic bodies 1 which are used to connect the metal conductors 2 located at the positive or negative electrodes of different batteries such that the multi-cell batteries are connected in series.
  • the battery compartment 3 includes a housing 33 for holding a battery.
  • the invention adopts the elastic body 1, the metal conductor 2 with the card portion 21 to cooperate with the battery, improves the anti-corrosion performance and oxidation resistance of the conductive terminal, improves the service life of the conductive device, and combines the lower hollow elastic body 1 and The interference fit between the elastic body 1 and the metal conductor 2, the sealing performance of the conductive terminal, the inner conductive line and the electrode plate 31.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种弹性导电装置，包括弹性体，所述弹性体的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体的孔洞；金属导体，所述金属导体一端插入所述孔洞。根据本发明中的弹性导电装置，利用弹性体与金属导体的配合使用，能够替代传统的金属弹簧或金属弹片，解决了现有弹簧或弹片的氧化、锈蚀等问题，以及正负极端子内部密封性差、防腐性能低等问题。进一步，本发明还涉及带有本发明的弹性导电装置的电池仓。

Description

一种弹性导电装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种导电装置，尤其涉及一种弹性导电装置。
背景技术
电池仓是存放电池并保证电池与设备通电的腔体，现有电池仓的正负极端多采用金属弹簧或弹片的形式。使用这些都会在遇到水或长期使用后会出现不同程度的锈蚀和氧化状况，导致机器内部的元器件发生短路及接触不良现象，对线路板形成不可逆破坏，同时也会损坏机器部件。
在现有技术中，中国专利CN105118951A公开了一种电池座，包括设有电池仓的电池座本体，所述电池仓的一端设有正极接触体，电池仓的另一端设有负极接触体，所述负极接触体为导电材料制成的弹簧。中国专利CN103560216A公开了一种电池座，其包括电池座本体和设置在电池座本体上的电池仓，所述电池仓的一端设有正极导电片，电池仓的另一端设有负极导电片，所述电池座本体上设置负极导电片的那一端设置一螺栓，所述螺栓的螺杆部分从电池座本体的外侧穿入至电池仓内，螺栓的螺杆部分的端部与负极导电片固连，所述螺栓与电池座本体之间通过螺纹连接。上述现有技术中的电池仓的弹性导体均通过弹簧、螺栓实现，长时间使用会导致正、负极端子弹簧或弹片的锈蚀和氧化，导致电池仓无法正常导电。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明提供一种弹性导电装置，旨在解决现有弹性导体，即导电端子的氧化、锈蚀等问题，以及正负极端子内部密封性差、防腐性能低等问题。
本发明采取以下技术方案实现上述目的：
一种弹性导电装置，包括：弹性体，所述弹性体的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体的孔洞；金属导体，所述金属导体一端插入所述孔洞；其中所述金属导体与所述孔洞过盈配合。
经由弹性体与金属导体的过盈配合使用，能够提高金属导体和弹性体 之间的密封效果，防止导电端子的锈蚀和氧化，提高了防腐性能，从而提高了导电装置的使用寿命。
一种弹性导电装置，所述装置包括：弹性体，所述弹性体的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体的孔洞；金属导体，所述金属导体一端插入孔洞,其中，所述金属导体固定连接有与弹性体配合的卡位部。由此，在使用过程中，该卡位部能够卡住该弹性体，防止该金属导体全部陷入该孔洞内，且保证电池与金属导体的良好接触。
进一步优选地，该弹性体还包括设置在该弹性体的顶面的凸台，该孔洞穿过该凸台并贯穿该弹性体。通过增设弹性的凸台，提高了整体的弹性性能，同时通过挤压凸台，提高金属导体与弹性体之间的密封性能，避免导电端子及内部导电线路的氧化、锈蚀。
进一步优选地，该弹性体还包括位于顶面下方的中空结构。由此，在电池与金属导体接触后，通过挤压凸台和顶面，弹性体的外立面受到向外扩展的力，在不降低金属导体与弹性体之间的密封性能的条件下，有助于固定弹性体，同时避免了中空结构内部的导电线路氧化、腐蚀。
进一步优选地，该弹性体的材料为硅胶、橡胶或树脂中的一种。由此，以能成本低廉且密封性能优越地实现密封效果。
进一步优选地，该弹性体的数量为1个以上。
进一步优选地，所述金属导体为金属柱、金属线、金属柱和金属线的组合中的一种。
进一步优选地，该卡位部的外径大于该金属导体的外径和该孔洞的孔径。由此，该卡位部既保证电池与金属导体的良好接触，又能防止该金属导体全部陷入该孔洞内或掉出。
进一步优选地，该卡位部呈圆形、正方形或三角形。
进一步优选地，该卡位部被构造为呈与所述金属导体平滑过渡连接的圆锥或者带有与所述金属导体平滑过渡连接的圆角。由此，确保了弹性体和金属导体之间的密封性，从而提高了导电端子的防腐性能、抗氧化性能，提高了导电装置的使用寿命。
根据本发明的一方面，还涉及一种弹性导电装置，所述装置包括：弹性体，所述弹性体的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体的孔洞；金属导体，所述金属导体一端插入孔洞,其中，所述金属导体与所述孔洞过盈配合。由此，在使用过程中，确保了弹性体和金属导体之间的密封性，从而提高了导电端 子的防腐性能、抗氧化性能，提高了导电装置的使用寿命。
根据本发明的另一方面，还提供了一种电池仓，其包括电池仓输出端和设有导电线路的电极板,其中所述电池仓输出端为根据本发明的弹性导电装置，其中所述电极板与所述弹性导电装置中的弹性体底端可拆卸连接。
优选地，所述可拆卸连接为螺栓连接、卡扣连接或粘接中的一种。
本发明的工作原理为：弹性导电装置采用弹性体与金属导体替代了现有弹簧或弹片，利用弹性体的弹性将金属导体以过盈配合的方式压入弹性体的孔洞。在只有一节电池作为电源的情况下，仅有一个弹性体和金属导体，放入电池后，金属导体通过卡位部挤压弹性体，金属导体与布置在弹性体内部或其外部的导电线路或电极板电连接，实现通电回路。在弹性体顶面增设凸台，使得卡位部挤压凸台，提高卡位部与弹性体之间的密封性能。在两节电池作为电源的情况下，通过导线两端分别连接两节电池负极和正极的金属导体，未连接导线的正极和负极分别连接导电线路或电极板，形成串联电路。在两节以上电池作为电源的情况下同理。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明采用弹性体、金属导体与电池相配合，提高了导电端子的防腐性能、抗氧化性能，提高了导电装置的使用寿命；结合下部中空的弹性体及该弹性体与金属导体之间的过盈配合，导电端子、内部导电线路和电极板的密封性能。
附图说明
图1为：本发明所述弹性导电装置的弹性体与金属导体的结构示意图。
图2为：本发明所述弹性导电装置带有凸台的弹性体与金属导体的结构示意图。
图3为：本发明所述弹性导电装置在电池仓中应用的结构示意图。
图4为：本发明所述弹性导电装置的金属导体结构示意图。
附图标记列表
1、弹性体；11、孔洞；12、凸台；2、金属导体；21、卡位部；3、电池仓；31、电极板；32、螺栓；33、外壳；34、导线。
具体实施方式
如图1至图4所示，一种弹性导电装置包括弹性体1、金属导体2。所述 弹性体1的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体1的孔洞11，所述金属导体2一端插入孔洞11，如图2所示，所述金属导体2与孔洞11过盈配合。由此，根据本发明的弹性导电装置能够替代传统的金属弹簧或金属弹片，在弹性体1内部或其外部可以设有导电线路，该导电线路的电连接方式为与金属导体2直接连接，或通过电池挤压金属导体2和弹性体1使导电线路与金属导体2连接。由此可见，根据本发明的弹性导电装置能够提高金属导体2与弹性体1之间的密封效果，防止导电端子的锈蚀和氧化，提高防腐性能。
如图1和图2所示，所述金属导体2固定连接有与弹性体1配合的卡位部21，弹性体1与金属导体2的配合使用，使用过程中卡位部21能够卡住弹性体1，防止金属导体2全部陷入孔洞11内，且保证电池与金属导体2的良好接触。
如图2和图3所示，所述弹性体1还包括设置在弹性体1顶面的凸台12，所述孔洞11穿过凸台12并贯穿弹性体1。通过增设弹性的凸台12，提高了整体的弹性性能，同时通过挤压凸台12，提高卡位部21与弹性体1之间的密封性能，避免导电端子及内部导电线路的氧化、锈蚀。
如图2B所示，所述弹性体1位于顶面下方的内部结构为中空结构。电池与金属导体2接触后，通过挤压凸台12和顶面，弹性体1的外立面受到向外扩展的力，在不降低卡位部21与弹性体1之间的密封性能的条件下，有助于固定弹性体1，同时避免了中空结构内部的导电线路氧化、腐蚀。
所述弹性体1的材料为硅胶、橡胶或树脂中的一种，但不限于上述材料。
如图3所示，所述弹性体1的数量为1个以上。
如图4所示，所述金属导体2为金属柱、金属线、金属柱和金属线的组合中的一种。
如图1至图4所示，所述卡位部21的外径大于金属导体2的外径和孔洞11的孔径，且位于金属导体2的端部，卡位部21既保证电池与金属导体2的良好接触，又能防止金属导体2全部陷入孔洞11内或掉出。如图4所示，可以在金属导体2的两个端部均固定连接有卡位部，其中一个端部的卡位部21的外径大于另一个端部的卡位部21的外径，由此在使用时可以经由小外径的卡位部插入弹性体1的孔洞11中以便于将该金属导体2引导插入至孔洞11。在金属导体2在弹性体1的孔洞11内就位后，经由大外径的卡位部21能卡住弹性体1，从而防止金属导体2全部陷入孔洞11内，且保证电池与金 属导体2的良好接触。优选地，该卡位部21可以呈如图4所示的圆形、正方形或三角形的形状。为了避免卡位部21在插入孔洞11时对弹性体的破坏，优选地对卡位部21的外部形状倒圆角。优选地，以如下方式对卡位部21倒圆角，即，将卡位部21构造成以倒圆角的方式与金属导体2平滑过渡连接，以允许在该卡位部21与该弹性体1间形成气密配合，这进一步确保了弹性体1和金属导体2之间的密封性，从而提高了导电端子的防腐性能、抗氧化性能，提高了导电装置的使用寿命。替代地，也可以将卡位部21构造为呈与所述金属导体(2)平滑过渡连接的圆锥，从而允许在该卡位部21与该弹性体1间形成气密配合以进一步提升密封效果。
如图3所示，所述弹性导电装置用于电池仓3，作为电池仓的输出端，电池仓输出端为电池仓正、负极导电端子。
如图3所示，所述电池仓3包括电极板31，所述电极板31与弹性体1底端可拆卸连接并且所述电极板31设有导电线路，其中可拆卸的连接方式为螺栓32连接、卡扣连接、粘接中的一种。在多节电池串联的情况下，弹性导电装置包括多个弹性体1，电极板31配合导线34用于连接位于不同电池正极或负极的金属导体2，使得多节电池串联。
如图3所示，所述电池仓3包括外壳33，用于固定电池。
本发明采用弹性体1、带有卡位部21的金属导体2与电池相配合，提高了导电端子的防腐性能、抗氧化性能，提高了导电装置的使用寿命，结合下部中空的弹性体1及该弹性体1与金属导体2之间的过盈配合，导电端子、内部导电线路和电极板31的密封性能。
尤其需要指出的是，虽然已结合有限数量的实施例对本发明进行了详细描述，但应当容易理解本发明并不限于这样公开的实施例。相反，本发明可修改为包括此前未描述但与本发明的精神和范围相称的任何数量的变化、改变、替换或等效布置。此外，虽然已对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但应理解的是本发明的各个特征可以进行组合实施。因此，本发明不应视为限于上述说明，而是仅由权利要求书范围来限定。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    弹性体(1)，所述弹性体(1)的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体(1)的孔洞(11)；
    金属导体(2)，所述金属导体(2)一端插入所述孔洞(11),
    其中，所述金属导体(2)固定连接有与弹性体(1)配合的卡位部(21)。
  2. 一种弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    弹性体(1)，所述弹性体(1)的顶面设有贯穿所述弹性体(1)的孔洞(11)；
    金属导体(2)，所述金属导体(2)一端插入所述孔洞(11)；
    其中，所述金属导体(2)与所述孔洞(11)过盈配合。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述弹性体(1)还包括设置在弹性体(1)顶面的凸台(12)，所述孔洞(11)穿过凸台(12)并贯穿弹性体(1)。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述弹性体(1)还包括位于顶面下方的中空结构。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述弹性体(1)的材料为硅胶、橡胶和树脂中的一种。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述弹性体(1)的数量为1个以上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述金属导体(2)为金属柱、金属线、金属柱和金属线的组合中的一种。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述卡位部(21)的外径大于金属导体(2)的外径和孔洞(11)的孔径。
  9. 根据权利要求1或8所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述卡位部(21)呈圆形、正方形或三角形。
  10. 根据权利要求1或8所述的弹性导电装置，其特征在于，所述卡位部(21)被构造为呈与所述金属导体(2)平滑过渡连接的圆锥或者带有与所述金属导体(2)平滑过渡连接的圆角。
  11. 一种电池仓(3)，其特征在于，包括电池仓输出端和设有导电线路的电极板(31)，其中所述电池仓输出端为根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的弹性导电装置，其中所述电极板(31)与所述弹性导电装置中的弹性体(1)底端可拆卸连接。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的电池仓，其特征在于，所述可拆卸连接为螺栓 (32)连接、卡扣连接和粘接中的一种。
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