WO2019033226A1 - 一种水雾纳米气化转换装置 - Google Patents

一种水雾纳米气化转换装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033226A1
WO2019033226A1 PCT/CN2017/000752 CN2017000752W WO2019033226A1 WO 2019033226 A1 WO2019033226 A1 WO 2019033226A1 CN 2017000752 W CN2017000752 W CN 2017000752W WO 2019033226 A1 WO2019033226 A1 WO 2019033226A1
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Prior art keywords
water
electric field
conductive
water mist
electronic
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PCT/CN2017/000752
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周志强
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广州市拓丰电器有限公司
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Publication of WO2019033226A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033226A1/zh
Priority to US16/792,797 priority Critical patent/US11511293B2/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/03—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by the use of gas, e.g. electrostatically assisted pneumatic spraying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0615—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced at the free surface of the liquid or other fluent material in a container and subjected to the vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/0255—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns spraying and depositing by electrostatic forces only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/053—Arrangements for supplying power, e.g. charging power
    • B05B5/0533—Electrodes specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
    • B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
    • B05B5/053—Arrangements for supplying power, e.g. charging power
    • B05B5/0531—Power generators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a water mist gas generation technology, in particular to a water mist nano gasification conversion device, which can be converted to produce a nanometer water mist.
  • the atomized water mist has a large particle size, low visibility, no negative electricity and weak penetration. Since the water mist generated by the atomizing device has a large particle size, the water mist has a high sedimentation speed and cannot be freely dispersed into the air, so that it is easy to cause water spots to form and precipitate in the vicinity of the atomizing device, and The surface of objects such as electrical appliances, instruments, furniture, books, etc. form suspended water droplets, causing damage to books, furniture, equipment and equipment, short-circuiting of electrical appliances, and even fire. Moreover, the water mist with a large particle size easily causes the surrounding environment to breed bacteria, reduces the air quality in the room, and easily induces respiratory diseases.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a water mist nano gasification conversion device.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water mist nano gasification conversion device, comprising an electronic high pressure generator, a water supply tank, an electronic water spray device disposed in the water supply tank, and an atomization tube disposed above the water supply tank, An electric field region for ionizing and decomposing water droplets and/or water mist ejected by the electronic water spray device by using a negative electric field; the electric field region including at least one electric field generating component, the electric field generating component
  • the utility model comprises a conductive ring and a conductive rod penetrating the conductive ring; the voltage output terminal of the electronic high voltage generator is electrically connected to the conductive bar, and the ground terminal of the electronic high voltage generator is electrically connected to the conductive ring.
  • the atomization tube is an atomization tube made of an insulating material;
  • the conductive rod has an L shape, one end of the conductive rod penetrates into the conductive ring, and the other end of the conductive rod is disposed in the atomization On the tube.
  • the insulating material is a plastic.
  • the number of the electric field generating components is at least two, and at least two of the electric field generating components are sequentially disposed from bottom to top.
  • the electric current generating component included in the electric field generating component located below the two adjacent electric field generating components is connected to a voltage lower than a voltage of the conductive bar included in the electric field generating component located above.
  • water inlet is further included, and the water inlet is connected to the water supply tank.
  • a fan for blowing water droplets and/or water mist sprayed from the electronic water spray device into the atomizing tube is further included.
  • the negative high voltage output by the electronic high voltage generator is 2KV or more.
  • the electronic water spray device comprises an ultrasonic water spray device and/or a pressure nozzle water spray device.
  • the atomizing tube is a water mist guiding device, which is a spray tube having a square or circular cross section.
  • the conductive ring is made of a conductive sheet.
  • the conductive sheet comprises a conductive fiber cloth, a metal sheet and/or a plastic sheet coated with a conductive layer on the outer surface.
  • the conductive bar is a conductive fiber rod or a plastic rod coated with a conductive layer on the outer surface.
  • the spray direction of the atomizing tube includes, but is not limited to, four directions of up, down, left, and right.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the device of the invention works, the water spray device processes the water in the water supply tank, and then sprays water drops and/or water mist, and the sprayed water drops and/or water mist enters the mist. After the electric field in the chemical tube is ionized and decomposed by the negative electric field, the ionization is decomposed into nanometer-sized charged water mist and ejected from the spray port of the atomizing tube. It can be seen that the device of the present invention can generate water gas having a particle size of nanometers, solves the problem caused by the large particle size of the water mist, and because the device of the present invention uses a negative electric field to eject the electronic water spray device.
  • the water droplets and/or water mist are ionized and decomposed, so that the electric field can be used to sterilize the water droplets and/or the water mist during the decomposition process, thereby effectively adsorbing and sedimenting the dust and bacteria in the air. Improve the cleanliness of the air.
  • the water mist sprayed by the device of the present invention is a nano-scale negative electric water mist, it can absorb and remove the positron-containing dirt on the surface of the human skin, and at the same time, the nano-scale water vapor is easily absorbed by the skin, so that the skin Keep it moist and elastic.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water mist nano gasification conversion device of the present invention.
  • a water mist nano gasification conversion device comprises an electronic high pressure generator, a water supply tank, an electronic water spray device disposed in the water supply tank, and an atomization tube disposed above the water supply tank, wherein the atomization tube is provided for utilizing An electric field region for ionizing and decomposing water droplets and/or water mist ejected by the electron spray water mist device; the electric field region includes at least one electric field generating component, the electric field generating component including a conductive ring and a conductive ring a conductive bar; the voltage output terminal of the electronic high voltage generator is electrically connected to the conductive bar, and the ground terminal of the electronic high voltage generator is electrically connected to the conductive ring. When energized, a negative electric field is formed between the conductive ring and the conductive bar.
  • the conductive bar has an L shape, one end of the conductive bar penetrates into the conductive ring, and the other end of the conductive bar is disposed on the atomizing tube.
  • the number of the electric field generating components is at least two, and at least two of the electric field generating components are sequentially disposed from bottom to top.
  • the electric field generating component included in the lower two adjacent electric field generating components is connected to the conductive bar by a lower voltage than the conductive bar included in the upper electric field generating component.
  • Voltage For example, when the number of electric field generating components is three, which are a first electric field generating component, a second electric field generating component, and a third electric field generating component, respectively, the first electric field generating component, the second electric field generating component, and the third The electric field generating component is disposed in the atomizing tube from bottom to top, and the voltage of the conductive rod included in the first electric field generating component, the voltage of the conductive rod included in the second electric field generating component, and the first The voltages to which the conductive bars included in the three electric field generating components are connected are sequentially increased.
  • a water inlet is further included, and the water inlet is in communication with the water supply tank.
  • a fan for blowing water droplets and/or water mist sprayed from the electronic water spray device into the atomizing tube is further included, which can improve conversion efficiency.
  • the negative high voltage output by the electronic high voltage generator is 2 KV or more.
  • the electronic water spray device includes an ultrasonic water spray device and/or a pressure nozzle water spray device.
  • the conductive ring is made of a conductive sheet.
  • the conductive rod is a conductive fiber rod or a plastic rod whose outer surface is coated with a conductive layer.
  • the number of the electric field generating components is two, and the two electric field generating components are disposed at least sequentially from below in the atomizing tube.
  • a water mist nano gasification conversion device includes a main body 1, the main body 1 includes a plastic outer casing and a plastic atomizing tube 2 disposed on the plastic outer casing;
  • An electronic high-voltage generator, a water supply tank 4, and an electronic water spray device 6 disposed in the water supply tank 4 are disposed in the outer casing, and the electronic water spray device 6 is configured to process water of the water supply tank 4 and eject it.
  • Water droplets and/or water mist the outer casing is provided with a water inlet 3 for communicating with the water supply tank 4, and water droplets and/or water mist for ejecting the electronic water spray device 6 into the atomizing tube Fan 7;
  • the atomizing tube 2 is located above the water supply tank 4, and the inlet end of the atomizing tube 2 is inserted into the outer casing; the atomizing tube 2 is provided with water drops for ejecting the electronic water spray device 6 by a negative electric field. / or electric field where the water mist is ionized and decomposed;
  • the electric field region includes two electric field generating components, respectively a first electric field generating component and a second electric field generating component, the first electric field generating component being disposed under the second electric field generating component; the first electric field generating component including the first a conductive bar 8a and a first conductive ring 9a, the second electric field generating assembly includes a second conductive bar 8b and a second conductive ring 9b, the first conductive bar 8a penetrating into the first conductive ring 9a, the second conductive bar 8b Passing through the second conductive ring 9b, the conductive bar is not in contact with the conductive ring, that is, the conductive bar is suspended in the conductive ring;
  • the voltage output terminals of the electronic high voltage generator are electrically connected to the first conductive bar 8a and the second conductive bar 8b, respectively, and the ground terminals of the electronic high voltage generator are electrically connected to the first conductive ring 9a and the second conductive ring 9b, respectively. Therefore, when the power is applied, a first negative electric field is formed between the first conductive bar 8a and the first conductive ring 9a, and a second negative electric field is formed between the second conductive bar 8b and the second conductive ring 9b. A negative electric field and a second negative electric field constitute the electric field region.
  • the number of the electronic high voltage generators it is preferably two, and is divided into a first electronic high voltage generator 5a and a second electronic high voltage generator 5b.
  • first conductive bar 8a and the second conductive bar 8b they are all L-shaped; and one end of the first conductive bar 8a penetrates into the first conductive ring 9a, and the first conductive bar 8a One end is disposed on the atomizing tube 2, one end of the second conductive rod 8b penetrates into the second conductive ring 9b, and the other end of the second conductive rod 8b is disposed on the atomizing tube, which has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
  • the advantages are the same, and the ion mist can be ionized and decomposed sufficiently uniformly to improve the efficiency; the voltage of the first conductive bar 8a is lower than the voltage of the second conductive bar 8b, that is, the first conductive bar 8a is low.
  • the voltage conductive rod and the second conductive rod 8b are high voltage conductive rods. At this time, the first negative electric field is a low voltage negative electric field, and the second negative electric field is a high voltage negative electric field.
  • the specific working process is as follows: the water supply tank 4 inside the main body 1 is filled with water through the water inlet 3, and the working power is turned on. At this time, the electronic high voltage generator and the electronic water spray device 6 work at the same time, the water supply tank The water droplets and water mist sprayed by the water sprayed by the electronic spray water mist device 6 are blown into the atomization tube 2 by the fan 7 and enter the electric field region, first formed between the low voltage conductive rod and the first conductive ring 9a.
  • the low-voltage negative electric field undergoes ionization decomposition, and then further ionization decomposition is performed via a high-voltage negative electric field formed between the high-voltage conductive bar and the second conductive ring 9b, so that the water entering the atomizing tube 2 is passed through a negative electric field of two different voltages.
  • the nano-charged water mist can be ionized and decomposed, and ejected from the spray port 10, that is, the device of the present invention is used for ejecting the electronic water spray device 6.
  • the molecules are decomposed into ultra-fine nano-scale water molecules by micron-scale ionization.
  • the diameter of the water molecules after the original ultrasonic atomization is 5 micrometers, and the diameter of water molecules with a diameter of 5 micrometers can be changed to 5 by the action of nano-ionization decomposition.
  • the electronic high voltage generator outputs a negative high voltage of 2 kV or more, and is provided with two discharge electrodes and one ground electrode.
  • the electronic water spray device 6 includes an ultrasonic water spray device and/or a pressure nozzle water spray device.
  • the atomizing tube 2 is a water mist guiding device, which is a spray tube having a square or circular cross section.
  • the first conductive ring 9a and/or the second conductive ring 9b are made of a conductive sheet.
  • the conductive sheet comprises a conductive fiber cloth, a metal sheet and/or a plastic sheet having an outer surface coated with a conductive layer.
  • the first conductive bar 8a and/or the second conductive bar 8b are conductive fiber rods or plastic rods whose outer surface is coated with a conductive layer.
  • the spray direction of the atomizing tube 2 includes, but is not limited to, four directions of up, down, left, and right.
  • the advantages of the device of the present invention include:
  • the device of the invention can generate water mist with a particle size of nanometer, and solves the problem caused by the large particle size of the water mist, and the water mist with the particle size of nanometer can be freely diffused into the air to maintain clear visibility in the room. It will not produce water stains on the surface of objects, so it will not cause moisture damage to wire appliances, equipment, books and furniture, etc. It is suitable for important places such as airplanes, submarines, museums, equipment and equipment rooms;
  • the device of the invention can be widely applied to humidifiers on the market, so that it can be updated and replaced, and can also be widely applied to places where various industries need to refine water mist, such as: environmental protection, energy conservation, automobiles, medical products, beauty products. And other fields.

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  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，包括电子高压发生器（5a、5b）、供水箱（4）、设置在供水箱（4）中的电子喷水雾装置（6）以及设置在供水箱（4）上方的雾化管（2），雾化管（2）内设有用于利用负电场对电子喷水雾装置（6）喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解的电场区；电场区包括至少一个电场产生组件，电场产生组件包括导电环（9a、9b）及穿入导电环（9a、9b）的导电棒（8a、8b）；电子高压发生器（5a、5b）的电压输出端子与导电棒（8a、8b）电连接，电子高压发生器（5a、5b）的接地端子与导电环（9a、9b）电连接。该装置产生的纳米级水雾具有杀菌、提高空气洁净度及实现皮肤保湿的优点。

Description

一种水雾纳米气化转换装置 技术领域
本发明涉及水雾气产生技术，尤其涉及一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，可转换产生出纳米级水雾。
背景技术
目前市面上常见的雾化装置有3种，分别是超声波雾化、电热式雾化以及压力喷雾。它们的共同特点是雾化出来的水雾粒径大，能见度低，不带负电且渗透力弱。由于上述雾化装置所产生的水雾粒径大，因此，水雾的沉降速度快，不能自由地飘散到空气中去，这样则容易导致在雾化装置附近沉淀形成水渍，并在电线、电器、仪器设备、家俬和书籍等物体的表面形成悬挂的水珠，造成书籍、家俬、仪器设备受潮损坏，电线电器短路，甚至引发火灾。而且粒径大的水雾容易导致周围环境滋生细菌，降低房间内的空气质量，容易诱发呼吸系统类的疾病。
此外，随着工业的发展，汽车尾气以及工厂废气排放会产生大量污染空气和细菌，而这正是现实生活中危害身体健康的根源。然而，针对目前常见的雾化装置，其不具备杀菌功能，因此，无法达到提高空气洁净度的目的。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明的目的是提供一种水雾纳米气化转换装置。
本发明所采用的技术方案是：一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，包括电子高压发生器、供水箱、设置在供水箱中的电子喷水雾装置以及设置在供水箱上方的雾化管，所述雾化管内设有用于利用负电场对电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解的电场区；所述电场区包括至少一个电场产生组件，所述电场产生组件包括导电环及穿入导电环的导电棒；所述电子高压发生器的电压输出端子与导电棒电连接，所述电子高压发生器的接地端子与导电环电连接。
进一步，所述雾化管为由绝缘材料制成的雾化管；所述导电棒的形状为L形，所述导电棒的一端穿入导电环，所述导电棒的另一端设置在雾化管上。
进一步，所述绝缘材料为塑料。
进一步，所述电场产生组件的个数为至少两个，至少两个所述的电场产生组件从下至上依次设置。
进一步，相邻两个电场产生组件中位于下方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压低于位于上方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压。
进一步，还包括进水口，所述进水口与供水箱连通。
进一步，还包括用于将电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾吹进雾化管的风扇。
进一步，所述电子高压发生器输出的负高压为2KV以上。
进一步，所述电子喷水雾装置包括超声波喷水雾装置和/或压力喷嘴喷水雾装置。
进一步，所述雾化管为水雾导流装置，是一个横截面为方形或圆形的喷雾管。
进一步，所述导电环由导电片制作而成。
进一步，所述导电片包括导电纤维布、金属片和/或外表面涂有导电层的塑料片。
进一步，所述导电棒为导电纤维棒或外表面涂有导电层的塑料棒。
进一步，所述雾化管的喷雾方向包括但不限于上、下、左、右这四个方向。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明装置工作时，电子喷水雾装置对供水箱的水进行处理后，喷出水珠和/或水雾，而喷出的水珠和/或水雾进入雾化管中的电场区进行负电场的电离分解后，电离分解成纳米级荷电水雾，并从雾化管的喷雾口喷出。由此可见，本发明装置能产生粒径为纳米级的水气，解决了因水雾粒径大而产生的问题，而且由于本发明装置是利用负电场来对电子喷水雾装置所喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解，因此，能达到在分解过程中利用电场来对水珠和/或水雾进行杀菌的效果，从而可有效吸附并沉降空气中的微尘埃和细菌，提高空气的洁净度。还有，由于本发明装置所喷出的水雾为纳米级负电水雾，因此，其能将人体皮肤表面的带正电子的污垢吸收清除，同时，纳米级水气容易被皮肤吸收，使皮肤保持水润而富有弹性。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种水雾纳米气化转换装置的结构示意图。
1、主体；2、雾化管；3、进水口；4、供水箱；5a、第一电子高压发生器；5b、第二电子高压发生器；6、电子喷水雾装置；7、风扇；8a、第一导电棒；8b、第二导电棒；9a、第一导电环；9b、第二导电环；10、喷雾口。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，包括电子高压发生器、供水箱、设置在供水箱中的电子喷水雾装置以及设置在供水箱上方的雾化管，所述雾化管内设有用于利用负电场对电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解的电场区；所述电场区包括至少一个电场产生组件，所述电场产生组件包括导电环及穿入导电环的导电棒；所述电子高压发生器的电压输出端子与导电棒电连接，所述电子高压发生器的接地端子与导电环电连接。通电工作时，导电环与 导电棒之间形成负电场。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述导电棒的形状为L形，所述导电棒的一端穿入导电环，所述导电棒的另一端设置在雾化管上。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述电场产生组件的个数为至少两个，至少两个所述的电场产生组件从下至上依次设置。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，相邻两个电场产生组件中位于下方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压低于位于上方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压。例如，当电场产生组件的个数为三个，分别为第一电场产生组件、第二电场产生组件及第三电场产生组件时，所述第一电场产生组件、第二电场产生组件及第三电场产生组件在雾化管内，从下至上依次设置，并且第一电场产生组件中所包含的导电棒所接入的电压、第二电场产生组件中所包含的导电棒所接入的电压及第三电场产生组件中所包含的导电棒所接入的电压，依次增加。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，还包括进水口，所述进水口与供水箱连通。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，还包括用于将电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾吹进雾化管的风扇，能提高转换效率。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述电子高压发生器输出的负高压为2KV以上。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述电子喷水雾装置包括超声波喷水雾装置和/或压力喷嘴喷水雾装置。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述导电环由导电片制作而成。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述导电棒为导电纤维棒或外表面涂有导电层的塑料棒。
实施例2
以下结合图1来对本发明装置进行优选实施例的具体阐述。
在本实施例中，所述电场产生组件的个数为2，2个电场产生组件在雾化管内从下至少依次设置。
如图1所示，一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，包括一主体1，所述主体1包括一塑料外壳以及设置在塑料外壳上的塑料雾化管2；
所述外壳内设置有电子高压发生器、供水箱4、设置在供水箱4中的电子喷水雾装置6，所述电子喷水雾装置6用于对供水箱4的水进行处理后喷出水珠和/或水雾；所述外壳上设置有用于与供水箱4连通的进水口3，以及用于将电子喷水雾装置6喷出的水珠和/或水雾吹进雾化管的风扇7；
所述雾化管2位于供水箱4的上方，并且雾化管2的入口端插入外壳；所述雾化管2内设有用于利用负电场对电子喷水雾装置6喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解的电场区；
所述电场区包括两个电场产生组件，分别为第一电场产生组件和第二电场产生组件，第一电场产生组件设置在第二电场产生组件的下方；所述第一电场产生组件包括第一导电棒8a和第一导电环9a，第二电场产生组件包括第二导电棒8b和第二导电环9b，所述第一导电棒8a穿入第一导电环9a，所述第二导电棒8b穿入第二导电环9b，导电棒与导电环不接触，即导电棒悬空设置在导电环中；
所述电子高压发生器的电压输出端子分别与第一导电棒8a和第二导电棒8b电连接，所述电子高压发生器的接地端子分别与第一导电环9a和第二导电环9b电连接，这样当通电工作时，第一导电棒8a与第一导电环9a之间会形成第一负电场，第二导电棒8b与第二导电环9b之间会形成第二负电场，所述第一负电场和第二负电场构成所述电场区。
对于所述电子高压发生器的个数，其优选为两个，分为包括第一电子高压发生器5a和第二电子高压发生器5b。
对于所述第一导电棒8a和第二导电棒8b，它们的形状均为L形；并且所述第一导电棒8a的一端穿入第一导电环9a，所述第一导电棒8a的另一端设置在雾化管2上，所述第二导电棒8b的一端穿入第二导电环9b，所述第二导电棒8b的另一端设置在雾化管上，这样具有结构简单、易于实现等优点，而且还能充分均匀地对水雾进行电离分解，提高效率；所述第一导电棒8a接入的电压低于第二导电棒8b接入的电压，即第一导电棒8a为低电压导电棒，第二导电棒8b为高电压导电棒，此时，第一负电场为低压负电场，第二负电场为高压负电场。
对于上述的装置，其具体工作过程为：通过进水口3往主体1里面的供水箱4加满水，接通工作电源，此时电子高压发生器与电子喷水雾装置6同时工作，供水箱4的水经电子喷水雾装置6而喷出的水珠和水雾由风扇7吹入雾化管2后进入电场区，先经由低电压导电棒和第一导电环9a之间所形成的低压负电场进行电离分解，然后再经由高电压导电棒和第二导电环9b之间所形成的高压负电场进行进一步电离分解，这样通过二次不同电压的负电场对进入雾化管2的水珠和水雾进行电离分解后，可电离分解得到纳米级荷电的水雾，并从喷雾口10喷出，也就是说，本发明装置是用于将电子喷水雾装置6喷出的水分子由微米级电离分解成超细纳米级水分子，例如：原超声波雾化后的水分子直径是5微米，通过纳米电离分解的作用后可将直径为5微米的水分子的直径变为5纳米，即相当于将1个水分子变成1000个更小水分子。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述电子高压发生器输出的负高压为2KV以上，并配有 2个放电极及1个接地电极。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述电子喷水雾装置6包括超声波喷水雾装置和/或压力喷嘴喷水雾装置。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述雾化管2为水雾导流装置，是一个横截面为方形或圆形的喷雾管。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述第一导电环9a和/或第二导电环9b由导电片制作而成。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述导电片包括导电纤维布、金属片和/或外表面涂有导电层的塑料片。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述第一导电棒8a和/或第二导电棒8b为导电纤维棒或外表面涂有导电层的塑料棒。
作为本实施例的优选实施方式，所述雾化管2的喷雾方向包括但不限于上、下、左、右这四个方向。
由上述可得，本发明装置具有的优点包括有：
1、本发明装置能产生粒径为纳米级的水雾，解决了因水雾粒径大而产生的问题，粒径为纳米级的水雾可自由扩散到空气中，保持室内清晰的能见度，不会在物体表面产生水渍，因此不会对电线电器、仪器设备、书籍家私等造成受潮损坏，适用于飞机、潜水艇、博物馆、仪器设备房等重要场所；
2、当室内空气变得干燥时，空气中的水份会减少，人体表面皮肤通常携带有大量静电(正电子)，会使人觉得皮肤干燥、发痒，引发皮肤病；而由于本发明的装置可产生纳米级负电水雾，其能将皮肤表面的带正电子的污垢吸收清除，同时，纳米级水雾容易被皮肤吸收，使皮肤保持水润而富有弹性。可见，本发明装置可广泛应用于市场上的加湿器，令其更新换代，同时亦可广泛应用于各行各业需要细化水雾的地方，例如：环保、节能、汽车、医疗产品、美容产品等领域。
以上是对本发明的较佳实施进行了具体说明，但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例，熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可做作出种种的等同变形或替换，这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：包括电子高压发生器、供水箱、设置在供水箱中的电子喷水雾装置以及设置在供水箱上方的雾化管，所述雾化管内设有用于利用负电场对电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾进行电离分解的电场区；所述电场区包括至少一个电场产生组件，所述电场产生组件包括导电环及穿入导电环的导电棒；所述电子高压发生器的电压输出端子与导电棒电连接，所述电子高压发生器的接地端子与导电环电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述雾化管为由绝缘材料制成的雾化管；所述导电棒的形状为L形，所述导电棒的一端穿入导电环，所述导电棒的另一端设置在雾化管上。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述电场产生组件的个数为至少两个，至少两个所述的电场产生组件从下至上依次设置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：相邻两个电场产生组件中位于下方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压低于位于上方的电场产生组件所包含的导电棒所接入的电压。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：还包括进水口，所述进水口与供水箱连通。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：还包括用于将电子喷水雾装置喷出的水珠和/或水雾吹进雾化管的风扇。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述电子高压发生器输出的负高压为2KV以上。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述电子喷水雾装置包括超声波喷水雾装置和/或压力喷嘴喷水雾装置。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述导电环由导电片制作而成。
  10. 根据权利要求1或2所述一种水雾纳米气化转换装置，其特征在于：所述导电棒为导电纤维棒或外表面涂有导电层的塑料棒。
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