WO2019031633A1 - 몽키바 스타일의 3d 프린터와 이의 클라우드 운영 시스템 - Google Patents
몽키바 스타일의 3d 프린터와 이의 클라우드 운영 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019031633A1 WO2019031633A1 PCT/KR2017/008750 KR2017008750W WO2019031633A1 WO 2019031633 A1 WO2019031633 A1 WO 2019031633A1 KR 2017008750 W KR2017008750 W KR 2017008750W WO 2019031633 A1 WO2019031633 A1 WO 2019031633A1
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- printer
- food
- printing
- bed
- axis
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B29C64/393—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/20—Extruding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/205—Means for applying layers
- B29C64/209—Heads; Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/227—Driving means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/227—Driving means
- B29C64/232—Driving means for motion along the axis orthogonal to the plane of a layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/227—Driving means
- B29C64/236—Driving means for motion in a direction within the plane of a layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a 3D printer, and more particularly to a Monkey bar style food 3D printer for printing food objects and the like, and a cloud operating system in which printing control for a 3D printer and real-time analysis of printing status are performed in the cloud.
- the first problem is safety. Food is particularly susceptible to safety issues because it is now entering your body through your mouth. Nevertheless, in the currently available food printer, there is a hygienic problem because the discharge portion of the material is not separated from the space where the printer moves, that is, the space where the impurities are generated due to the movement between the printer parts. Also, considering the hygiene problem, the most problematic is the capacity limit of the printing material. In the case of food, freshness of the material itself is important, unlike other materials, for example ink or plastic. Therefore, the remaining material can not be recycled after printing.
- the amount of the material is mainly small, and the piston is mainly filled with materials in order to minimize the movement path of the material. Therefore, it can be said that it is impossible to carry out large-volume printing continuously.
- the accuracy of the material actually printed is significantly lower than that of any other ink or plastic printer.
- One of the advantages of 3D printers is that they do not make use of sophistication. In other words, both accuracy and productivity are lost. Last but not least, energy consumption is unreasonable.
- the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for printing a food object or the like using a discharge port of an xy movable part,
- a Monkey bar style 3D printer By using a Monkey bar style 3D printer, it is possible to improve the accuracy and productivity of acquiring food objects and the like, to provide a 3D printer capable of keeping warm and cold, and easily separating food objects from 3D printers have.
- the present invention provides a cloud operating system for controlling the printing of a 3D printer and real-time analysis of the printing state in the cloud to provide a food object printed in an optimal state.
- a monkey bar style printer including a discharge unit coupled to an xy moving unit or a moving unit of a piston pump mounted on the xy moving unit, A printer mechanism for discharging the material through at least one of the coupled discharging units; A control device for generating the control signal according to the operation data so that the printer mechanism produces the object on a bed equipped with a warming or cooling device; And a camera for acquiring an image of a production process of the object, wherein the control device executes the job data ordered through the user terminal in cooperation with the user terminal according to the relay of the platform on the network, The control unit controls the user terminal to provide an image of a process of manufacturing the object in real time and to provide analysis information on the process of manufacturing the object to the user terminal in the platform in real time, And controlling at least one of x-axis and y-axis movement of the discharge portion, z-axis movement of the bed, change of discharge material, and operation stop.
- one or more of the xy moving part and the moving part of the piston pump may be selectively mounted according to the type and nature of the material for forming the object to be printed.
- the bed is operable on the z axis by a z-axis driver that is under the control of the controller, the bed is removable with the z-axis driver, and when the bed is mounted, And when the bed is not mounted or the z-axis is not operated, a layer is ejected on a predetermined substrate or an already completed object to print the object .
- the discharging unit coupled to the xy moving unit is connected through a coupling member of the xy moving unit installed on the ceiling of the building or the housing, and is supplied with the material by the pressure of the material supply unit and discharged onto the bed through the nozzle.
- the discharging portion can discharge the material onto the bed through the nozzle by the movement of the piston which applies pressure to the material contained in the cylinder vessel.
- the material feeder may be a material pressurizing device including an extruder, a piston printer, a chute extruder, or a mono pump.
- the monkey bar style printer may further include a hygienic membrane made of a flexible material so as to entirely separate the upper and lower spaces so as to have a predetermined inclination from the side of the discharge part coupled to the xy moving part and the discharge part coupled to the moving part of the piston, have.
- the Monkey bar style printer may further include a thermal insulation or cooling mechanism on the lower side of the sanitary membrane.
- the piston pump moving part includes an electric heating mechanism that heats the solid state material contained in the cylinder vessel under the control of the control device and the discharging part coupled to the moving part of the piston pump discharges the solid state material after the solid state material is melted by the electric heating mechanism, And cooling the material discharged from the bottom of the hygienic membrane by using a cooling mechanism of the bed or a cooling mechanism installed under the hygienic membrane to solidify the object, .
- information including at least one of an image, an actuator information, a temperature sensor information, a number of printing operations, or a production environment information of the object transmitted from the control device, the analysis information including the x or y axis moving velocity or the z axis moving velocity of the bed, the discharging pressure of the discharging unit, the thickness of the object, or the temperature to the user terminal, You can control to reference the creation.
- the control device may control the movement of the discharge unit according to digital data of a drawing, a design, a photograph, a character, or information input by hand or drawing as the operation data, to thereby display a corresponding object, a pattern, a letter, Realizing the food object with respect to the shape of the caricature and realizing the object with continuous continuous lines of material by continuous printing of the material through the discharge part.
- the monkey bar style printer can eject and print the material, which is made of a liquid or a fluid material, on the bed, which is already a partially completed object or a z-axis movable part.
- the monkey bar style 3D printer and its cloud operating system according to the present invention, by printing on the bed movable in the z axis by the xy moving part or the discharging part which can be inserted and removed by using the Monkey bar style 3D printer, Objects and the like can be improved and productivity can be improved, and it is possible to carry out keeping warm and cold, and a food object or the like formed on the bed of the 3D printer can be easily separated and taken out.
- control of printing on the 3D printer and the real-time analysis of the printing state are performed in the cloud, so that it is possible to provide a food object printed in an optimum state.
- FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a food printer operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a Monkey bar style food printer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a printer mechanism of the Monkey bar style food printer of FIG. 2 in detail.
- 4A is an example of the operation data and the corresponding food object according to the first embodiment.
- 4B is an example of the work data and the corresponding food object according to the second embodiment.
- time is gold, and in today 's society, time saving is one of the important factors.
- the present 3D printer's operating system or operating system must be operated by the operator next to the printer. This means that there must be at least one person next to the printer during printing. Also, when collecting data, it takes a lot of time and labor to be observed and collected by the person who operates the printer.
- the cloud can be used to control the printer conditions, such as starting and ending printing at any time, the printer can be controlled remotely even if the conditions are not close to the material.
- the food printing and printer status can be analyzed in the cloud based on the camera, nozzle, temperature sensor, number of times the machine is operated, etc., and produce more quality output based on the conditions of the optimally printed case .
- the designed printing file can be distributed through a personal mobile phone app, a web site, or the like to a designated printer in the cloud for printing.
- An operating system or an operating system may identify problems and identify solutions based on the operation state and frequency of printer equipment, printing cases collected in the cloud, camera recording, etc., in order to cope with a failure of the printer. Therefore, if a food 3D printer with the above-mentioned drawbacks is actually used, the food and beverage 3D printing industry will be able to eat elaborate and safe 3D structures with a wide range of materials, regardless of time.
- a food printer operating system 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to an example in which the food (3D) printer 100 of the present invention prints a food object, but the present invention is not limited thereto It is noted that the technique of the present invention can be applied to the printing of 3D, 2.5D, 2D objects and the like, rather than foods in general fields such as industrial objects as well as food objects.
- FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a food (3D) printer operating system 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a 3D printer operating system 500 includes a plurality of food (3D) printers 100 interoperable on a network, an operating platform 200 in the form of a server, And includes a plurality of user terminals 300.
- the food (3D) printer 100 is produced by printing food objects of 2D (Dimension), 2.5D or 3D type using food materials.
- the term " 2D printing " means 3D printing when the x, y, and z axes are orthogonal coordinate axes, and 2D printing when the x and y axes are operated, and a salad, a cookie hamburger,
- a food object for a form of a subject, a pattern, a letter, a sentence, a logo, or a caricature is additionally realized by using a food material on a food object such as a pizza, a pizza, a pizza, a cake, an ice cream, .
- the network for interlocking between the food printer 100, the operating platform 200 and the plurality of user terminals 300 includes wired Internet communication, wireless Internet communication such as WiFi and WiBro, mobile communication such as WCDMA and LTE, , A wired communication, or a network supporting wireless communication.
- the user terminal 300 includes a wireless terminal such as a smart phone, a wearable device capable of communicating with a voice / video phone, a tablet PC, a notebook PC, etc.
- the user terminal 300 may include a wired terminal such as a desktop PC, have.
- the user terminal 300 can mount an application capable of Internet of Things (IoT) in order to receive a service related to the operation of the food (3D) printer of the present invention.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the operating platform 200 manages the subscription information for the users who are provided with the service related to the operation of the food and beverage printer of the present invention through the user terminal 300, It is possible to relay control and transmission / reception of necessary information.
- the user can use the user terminal 300 equipped with the application having the IoT function to control the movement of the food printer 100 or the bed 10 (x, y, or z Axis movement, etc.) can be manipulated and printing of the 3D object can be controlled by transmitting work data of a desired design.
- the food printer 100 can perform the x-axis or y-axis movement of the ejection portion (see 85 and 95 in Fig.
- the user terminal 300 can provide an image of the production process of the food object to the user terminal 300 in real time and control the change of the food object It is also possible to control to provide analysis information about the production process in real time.
- the operating platform 200 may include information about a 3D object, for example, the number of printing operations for each food printer, job data and printing examples (e.g., Design, material, and the like), a video about a production process of a food object, frequently asked questions and solutions, information on a consumer's preference, and the like, and provides database information to the user terminal 300,
- the print order can be referenced. For example, it is possible to analyze data such as designs and materials of 3D objects produced by printing based on accumulated information of information about 3D objects in a plurality of food printers 100, And provide the graphical information to the user terminal 300.
- the operating platform 200 analyzes the big data regarding strategic service revenues, the operation of the company, and the safety state of the equipment such as the 3D printer housing apparatus 100 in the future, It is possible to provide meaningful analysis results applicable to advertising contracts and the like.
- the food object may be printed by inputting the operation data directly in the vicinity of the food printer 100
- the 3D operation data transmitted from the user terminal 300 may be a picture, a design, a photograph, a character
- the control device 120 of the food printer 100 performs a process of manufacturing the corresponding food object obtained through the camera installed in the housing 150 (for example, around the nozzle of the discharge portion) Can be provided to the user terminal 300 in real time.
- the operating platform 200 on the network and supporting the IoT, it is possible to remotely control and print even if it is far from the user terminal 300 by using the mobile function, Can be directly analyzed and responded to in the field.
- products ordered in advance through a user terminal 300 on a network, such as the Internet are automatically printed and stored in the printer, and automatically paid by a password or the like on a keypad or a user terminal, May be possible.
- the xy moving part 111 and the piston discharging moving part 111 coupled to the xy moving part 111, It is possible to improve the accuracy and the degree of obtaining the food object by printing the food object by the food material discharging portions 85 and 95 of the printer 100 and to insulate and cool the food object easily from the 3D printer 100 .
- FIG. 1 a Monkey bar style food printer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 1 a Monkey bar style food printer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 1 a Monkey bar style food printer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 1 a Monkey bar style food printer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a Monkey bar style food printer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the printer mechanism 110 of the monkey bar style food printer 100 of FIG.
- a monkey bar style food printer 100 includes a control device 120, one or more food material feeders 160 and 170, a printer mechanism 110, A sanitary membrane 130, a warming or cooling device 135, and a camera 136.
- the printer mechanism 110 provided on the upper side of the housing 150 by the support base 115 includes the xy moving part 111 including the discharging part 95 which can be inserted and removed through the coupling member 90, And a piston pump movable part 112 including a discharging part 85 capable of long-term releasable through a through-hole (not shown).
- the monkey bar style food printer 100 also includes a bed 10 that is removable with a z axis drive 70 on the bottom side of the housing 150 for forming a food object thereon, And corresponds to a z-axis moving part which is moved in the z-axis direction by a z-axis driving part 70 such as an actuator. Since the xy moving part 111 and the piston pump moving part 112 can be attached and detached, any one or more of them can be selectively mounted according to the type or nature of material for forming a food object to be printed.
- one side wall of the housing 150 may be provided with a door that can be opened and closed, and the door may be closed during printing and the door may be opened to remove the food object upon completion of printing. Such a door may be automatically controlled by the control device 120.
- the one or more food material feeders 160 and 170 may be suitably installed on the upper side inside the housing 150 as a material pressurizing device such as an extruder, a piston printer, a chute extruder, or a mono pump, It may also be installed properly on the ceiling side of the building.
- a material pressurizing device such as an extruder, a piston printer, a chute extruder, or a mono pump
- the nozzle end portions which are pressurized food discharge portions of the food material feeders 160 and 170 are connected to the respective discharge portions 95 through the respective coupling members 171 independently of each other and are connected to the pipes 172, ). As shown in the drawing, the nozzle ends of the food material feeders 160 and 170 are connected to one discharge portion 95 through one coupling member 171 in a single pipe, and pipes (pipes, hoses, tubes, etc.) ).
- the pipe 172 between the engaging member 171 and the engaging member 90 is moved in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction in the xy direction by the discharge portion 95 of the discharge portion 95 or the piston pump moving portion 112
- the discharge unit 95 of the control unit 120 or the discharge unit 85 of the piston pump moving unit 112 can be moved in the x and y axis directions (forward and backward and leftward and rightward)
- the bed 10 can be moved in the z-axis direction by the z-axis driving unit 70 in accordance with the z-axis movement control of the bed 10.
- the controller 120 may control an x-axis driver 50 such as an actuator to move the y-axis guide rail 61 along the x-axis guide rail 51,
- the y-axis driving unit 60 can be controlled to move the joining members 80 and 90 along the y-axis guide rails 61.
- the control device 120 can control the z-axis driving unit 70 to move the bed 10 in the z-axis direction (vertical direction).
- the pressurized food material is supplied by the pressure of the food material feeders 160 and 170, And the discharge part 85 of the piston pump moving part 112 is moved by the movement of the piston which applies pressure to the food material contained in the cylinder vessel through the nozzle So that the food material can be discharged onto the bed 10.
- the bed 10 is detached or the bed 10 is not z-axially movable, the bed 10 or an already overlying bed 10, instead of a multi-layer layer of the food object, It is possible to print a food object of 2D or 2.5D formed by ejecting one layer on a predetermined substrate (e.g.
- the control device 120 controls overall control of the food printer 100 such as the food material feeders 160 and 170 and the printer mechanism 110 and controls the printer mechanism 110 to insulate It is possible to generate a control signal to be produced on the bed 10 on which the cooling mechanism 25 is installed.
- a control signal to be produced on the bed 10 on which the cooling mechanism 25 is installed.
- any one or more of the discharge portion 95 coupled to the xy moving portion 111 or the discharge portion 85 coupled to the piston pump moving portion 112 mounted on the xy moving portion 111 The food material can be discharged through the nozzle.
- the bed 10 may be in the form of a heat insulating or cooling device 25 mounted between the two substrates 11 and 12.
- the fixture 25 can be applied to a case where it is necessary to maintain the shape of the food object to be printed by using liquefied nitrogen, dry ice, Peltier cold plate, or the like while maintaining the cooling of the food object.
- the device 25 may be a heating plate capable of generating heat up to a predetermined temperature (for example, 100 degrees), and may be applied to maintain the heat insulation of the printed food object and prevent it from being cooled.
- the sanitizer 130 may also include a thermal insulation or cooling device 135 on the lower side.
- the warming or cooling mechanism 135 may be disposed around the discharge portions 85 and 95.
- the warming or cooling device 135 may be an oven, freezer, or the like.
- the temperature and temperature of the food material discharged through the temperature control of the discharging units 85 and 95 can be adjusted by controlling the temperature and the temperature of the warming or cooling devices 25 and 135 according to the control of the controller 120. [ So that the flowable food material having a wide range of viscosity ranging from a high viscosity to a low viscosity can be discharged through the discharge portions 85 and 95 and printed.
- the sanitary membrane 130 is moved to a predetermined inclination from the side surface of the discharge portion 95 coupled to the xy movable portion 111 and the discharge portion 85 coupled to the piston pump moving portion 112 to the wall of the housing 150 So that the upper and lower spaces of the housing are entirely separated from each other.
- the sanitary membrane 130 may be in the form of a smoothly folded, resilient, bellows, paper filter, or the like, or may be made of a material such as rubber, depending on the x- or y-axis movement of the discharge portions 85, 95 , Other modes of mode separation walls or separators are possible.
- the sanitary membrane 130 prevents harmful substances, dust, and impurities generated in the upper part of the mechanical operation from being dropped to the food object, and is attached to the machine part due to dust or food wastes, Thereby providing a clean food object without hygiene problems. Since the sanitary membrane 130 is inclined downward from the discharge portions 85 and 95 to the side wall of the housing 150, harmful substances, dust, impurities, food wastes, So that discharge can be facilitated.
- the monkey bar style food printer 100 may further include a camera 136 for acquiring an image of a process of producing a food object using the printer mechanism 110.
- the camera 136 may be installed under the sanitary membrane 130, for example around the nozzles of the dispensing portions 85 and 95, and the control device 120 of the food printer 100 during printing production of the food object (E.g., moving images, still images, etc.) about the production process of the corresponding food object acquired through the camera 136 installed in this way can be provided to the user terminal 300 in real time.
- the control device 120 operates in cooperation with the user terminal 300 in accordance with the relay of the operating platform 200 on the network and transmits operation data (for example, , Characters, or information entered by hand or written).
- the user terminal 300 can transmit digital data to the control device 120 by processing a picture, a design, a photograph, a character, or information inputted by a user using handwritten or drawn by the user using the mounted application have.
- the control device 120 performs x / y axis movement control of the food printer 100 and z axis movement control of the bed 10 to produce a food object for the received operation data.
- the pressurized food material is supplied by the pressure of the food material feeders 160 and 170 during the printing operation in accordance with the x-, y-, and z-axis movement control and the food 10 is fed onto the bed 10 through the end nozzles of the discharge portion 95.
- the discharge part 85 coupled to the piston pump moving part 112 can discharge the food material through the nozzle by the movement of the piston which applies pressure to the food material contained in the cylinder container on the bed 10 .
- the above-mentioned food material made of a liquid or a fluid material may be discharged and printed on the food.
- the piston pump moving part 112 may include a heat transfer mechanism that heats the solid state material contained in the cylinder vessel under the control of the control device 120.
- a heat transfer mechanism that heats the solid state material contained in the cylinder vessel under the control of the control device 120.
- Control device 120 may be implemented with hardware, such as a semiconductor processor, software such as an application program, or a combination thereof, to provide such an overall printing service.
- the control device 120 that executes the ordered work data can provide the user terminal 300 with an image of the production process of the food object obtained by the camera 136 in real time. Also, during the printing operation, the control device 120 may control the platform 200 to provide the user terminal 300 with analysis information on the production process of the corresponding food object in real time.
- the control device 120 may include an image for a food object production process, actuator (or motor) information (e.g., operating state, speed, etc.) driving the x, Information including at least one of the above temperature sensor information (e.g., operation state, temperature, etc.), the number of printing operations, or manufacturing environment information of the food object (e.g., food material delivery path, delivery speed of food material, To the operating platform 200.
- actuator or motor
- Information including at least one of the above temperature sensor information (e.g., operation state, temperature, etc.), the number of printing operations, or manufacturing environment information of the food object (e.g., food material delivery path, delivery speed of food material, To the operating platform 200.
- the operating platform 200 can refer to the x and y axis moving speeds of the discharging units 85 and 95 or the moving speed of the bed 10 in the z axis, It is possible to control the user terminal 300 to refer to the generation of the control command in the user terminal 300 by providing the user terminal 300 with the analysis information including the discharge pressure, the thickness of the object, or the temperature.
- the control device 120 controls the movement of the ejection units 85 and 95 in the x axis or the y axis or the movement of the bed 10 in the z axis according to the control command received from the user terminal 300, Stop of operation, and the like.
- the change of the discharge material may be performed by selectively operating one of the discharge portions 85, 95, or by selecting a device to be operated among the plurality of food material feeders 160, 170.
- the operating platform 200 includes information on a 3D object, which is produced by printing on a plurality of food printers 100 on the network, for example, the number of printing operations for each food printer, (E.g., design, material, and the like), a video about the production process of the food object, frequently asked questions and solutions, or information on the consumer's preferences, and transmits information of the database to the user terminal 300 And may be referred to when ordering printing of the food object.
- the consumer's preferences or preferences may be for a food printer for one or more of the plurality of food printers on the network to print a predetermined food object so that the operating platform 200 may store information about the preferred food printers May be provided to the user terminal 300 so that printing may be performed in a printer designated by the user at the time of ordering printing of the food object.
- the operating platform 200 analyzes the big data regarding strategic service revenues, the operation of the company, and the safety state of the equipment such as the 3D printer housing apparatus 100 in the future, It is possible to provide meaningful analysis results applicable to advertising contracts and the like.
- the control device 120 controls the movement of the discharging portions 85 and 95 in accordance with the digital data of the drawing, the design, the photograph, the character, or the information inputted by drawing or writing as the operation data, 4A, a food object is realized on the bed 10 or on a paper or the like on the bed 10 in the form of a corresponding object, a pattern, a letter, a sentence, a logo, or a caricature, ), It is possible to realize the production of a food object consisting of a continuous continuous line of food material.
- the food material discharged through the discharging portions 85 and 95 is a liquid or a fluid having various viscosities such as ketchup, mayonnaise, dressing sauce, syrup, yoghurt, cheese, chocolate, jam, pastry, .
- a food object for example, a dough or the like
- a food material such as liquid or a fluid material
- a food object or the like that has already been partially completed on the bed 10 is placed and the other food object is printed on various foods such as a salad, a cookie, a hamburger, a steak, a taco, a pizza, a cake, an ice cream, .
- the food object printed with the food material discharged through the discharge units 85 and 95 may be a food object for various objects, patterns, letters, sentences, logos, or caricatures according to the work data, It is possible to realize a specific phrase, a caricature of a person, a symbol number, a symbol, and the like desired for publicity for a specific purpose such as a birthday party, a marriage, an alumni association, a retirement ceremony, a ceremony, a presentation, a presenter or an election activity.
- the space separation by the sanitary film 130 results in a barrier or film that prevents energy consumption in the printer operating space, more efficient energy consumption in the devices 25, 135 for warming or cooling Is possible.
- the moving part 112 of the piston pump capable of long-term removable is detachable from the xy moving part 111 but also independent control in the z-axis direction with respect to the bed 10 is possible and the adjustment of the up- Accuracy can be significantly improved.
- the bed 10 corresponding to the z-axis movable part can be inserted and removed, and the height of the bed 10 can be adjusted by lowering the bed 10 from a high position to a low position by the z-
- the bed 10 or an already- It is possible to print 2D or 2.5D food objects formed by ejecting one layer on an object or the like.
- a cooling system for cooling by the printing tools 25 and 135 is introduced to increase the viscosity of the material having high fluidity during printing to obtain an accurate and high quality object .
- the xy moving part 111 or the discharging part 85 of the piston pump moving part 112 can improve the accuracy and productivity of obtaining a food object by inserting the food object and can keep warm and cool, and easily separate and eject the food object formed on the bed 10 of the 3D printer 100 There is an effect that can be done.
- the control of printing on the food 3D printer 100 and the real-time analysis of the printing state are performed in the cloud, thereby making it possible to provide a food object printed in an optimum state.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 제어신호에 따라 xy 가동부에 결합한 토출부 또는 상기 xy 가동부에 장착한 피스톤 펌프 가동부에 결합한 토출부 중 어느 하나 이상의 노즐을 통해 재료를 토출시키는 프린터 기구;작업 데이터에 따라 상기 프린터 기구가 객체를 보온 또는 보냉 기구물이 설치된 베드 상에 제작하도록 상기 제어 신호를 생성하는 제어 장치; 및상기 객체의 제작 과정에 대한 영상을 획득하기 위한 카메라를 포함하고,상기 제어 장치는, 네트워크 상의 플랫폼의 중계에 따라 사용자 단말기와 연동하여, 상기 사용자 단말기를 통해 주문된 상기 작업 데이터를 실행하고, 상기 사용자 단말기로 상기 객체의 제작 과정에 대한 영상을 실시간 제공하고, 상기 플랫폼에서 상기 사용자 단말기로 상기 객체의 제작 과정에 대한 분석 정보를 실시간 제공하도록 제어하며, 상기 사용자 단말기로부터 수신하는 제어 명령에 따라 상기 토출부의 x축이나 y축 이동, 상기 베드의 z축 이동, 토출 재료의 변경, 및 동작 중지 중 어느 하나 이상을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,프린팅 대상 객체의 형성을 위한 재료의 종류나 성질에 따라 상기 xy 가동부 및 상기 피스톤 펌프 가동부 중 하나 이상이 선택적으로 장착되어 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제어 장치의 제어를 받는 z축 구동부에 의해 상기 베드가 z축 가동이 가능하고, 상기 베드는 상기 z축 구동부와 함께 장탈착 가능하며,상기 베드가 장착된 경우, 상기 베드를 높은 위치에서 낮은 위치로 내려가면서 다층 레이어 형태의 상기 객체를 프린팅하며,상기 베드가 장착되지 않거나 z축 가동 되지 않는 경우, 소정의 기판 또는 이미 일부가 완성된 객체 상에 하나의 레이어가 토출되어 상기 객체를 프린팅하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 xy 가동부에 결합한 토출부는 건물이나 하우징의 천장에 설치된 상기 xy 가동부의 결합 부재를 통해 연결되어 재료 공급기의 압력에 의해 재료를 공급받아 노즐을 통해 상기 베드 상에 토출하며,상기 피스톤 펌프 가동부에 결합한 토출부는 실린더 용기에 담긴 재료에 압력을 가하는 피스톤의 움직임에 의해 노즐을 통해 재료를 상기 베드 상에 토출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 재료 공급기는 익스트루더, 피스톤 프린터, 츄로스 익스트루더, 또는 모노 펌프를 포함하는 재료 가압 장치인 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 xy 가동부에 결합한 토출부 및 상기 피스톤 펌프 가동부에 결합한 토출부의 옆면으로부터 하우징의 벽까지 소정의 경사를 갖도록 상하의 공간을 전체적으로 분리하도록 플렉서블 재질로 이루어진 위생막을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 위생막의 하부측에 보온 또는 보냉 기구물을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 피스톤 펌프 가동부는,상기 제어장치의 제어에 따라 실린더 용기에 담긴 고체 상태 재료를 가열하는 전열기구물을 포함하고,상기 피스톤 펌프 가동부에 결합한 토출부는 상기 전열기구물에 의해 상기 고체 상태 재료가 녹은 후 노즐을 통해 녹인 재료를 상기 위생막 하부에서 상기 베드 상에 토출하되, 상기 위생막 하부에서 상기 베드의 보냉 기구물 또는 상기 위생막 하부에 설치된 보냉 기구물을 이용하여 토출된 재료를 냉각시켜 고체화하면서 상기 객체를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제어장치로부터 전송되는 상기 객체의 제작 과정에 대한 영상, 액츄에이터 정보, 온도 센서 정보, 프린팅 가동 횟수, 또는 상기 객체의 제작 환경 정보 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 정보를 참조하여,상기 플랫폼에서 상기 토출부의 x나 y축 이동 속도, 또는 상기 베드의 z축 이동 속도, 상기 토출부의 토출 압력, 객체의 두께, 또는 온도를 포함하는 상기 분석 정보를 상기 사용자 단말기로 제공하여, 상기 사용자 단말기에서 상기 제어 명령의 생성에 참조하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제어 장치는 상기 작업 데이터로서의 그림, 디자인, 사진, 문자, 또는 손으로 쓰거나 그려서 입력된 정보에 대한 디지털데이터에 따라 상기 토출부의 이동을 제어하여, 해당 피사체, 문양, 글자, 문장, 로고, 또는 캐리커쳐의 형태에 대한 상기 음식물 객체를 실현하며, 상기 토출부를 통한 재료의 연속적인 프린팅으로 끊김 없는 연속된 재료의 선으로 이루어진 상기 객체를 실현하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 플랫폼에서 네트워크 상의 각 프린터에 대한 프린팅 가동 횟수, 작업데이터와 프린팅 사례, 객체의 제작 과정에 대한 영상, 자주묻는 질문과 해결책, 또는 소비자의 선호도에 대한 정보를 데이터베이스에 관리하고, 상기 데이터베이스의 정보를 상기 사용자 단말기로 제공하여 객체의 프린팅 주문 시에 참조하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
- 제1항에 있어서,이미 일부가 완성된 객체 상부 또는 z축 가동부인 상기 베드 위에 액체 또는 유동성 있는 재료로 이루어진 상기 재료를 토출하여 프린팅하기 위한 것을 특징으로 하는 몽키바 스타일 프린터.
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JP7398820B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-18 | 2023-12-15 | バイオ メディカル 3ディー プリンティング カンパニー リミテッド | Cbdを含む3d客体及びそのプリンティング運営システム |
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