WO2019022535A1 - Compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same - Google Patents

Compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising same Download PDF

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WO2019022535A1
WO2019022535A1 PCT/KR2018/008472 KR2018008472W WO2019022535A1 WO 2019022535 A1 WO2019022535 A1 WO 2019022535A1 KR 2018008472 W KR2018008472 W KR 2018008472W WO 2019022535 A1 WO2019022535 A1 WO 2019022535A1
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group
substituted
unsubstituted
compound
layer
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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최지영
김민준
권혁준
김영석
김공겸
이민우
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주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to CN201880040530.5A priority Critical patent/CN110770225B/en
Publication of WO2019022535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019022535A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/654Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6572Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1029Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1044Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/17Carrier injection layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
  • This specification claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0094688, filed on July 26, 2017, to the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • An electroluminescent device is one type of self-luminous display device, and has advantages of wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and high response speed.
  • the organic light emitting device has a structure in which an organic thin film is disposed between two electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the organic light emitting device having such a structure, electrons and holes injected from the two electrodes couple to each other in the organic thin film and form a pair, which then extinguishes and emits light.
  • the organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or a multilayer, if necessary.
  • the material of the organic thin film may have a light emitting function as needed.
  • a compound capable of forming a light emitting layer by itself may be used, or a compound capable of serving as a host or a dopant of a host-dopant light emitting layer may be used.
  • a compound capable of performing a role such as hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport or electron injection may be used.
  • the present invention provides a compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
  • the present application provides a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
  • Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group
  • L1 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group,
  • L2 is a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
  • R 1 to R 7 are the same or different and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, A substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
  • n is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 2 or more, R1 is the same or different,
  • n is an integer of 0 to 6, and when n is 2 or more, R2 is the same or different from each other,
  • the present application also includes a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers includes the above-described compound.
  • the compound according to one embodiment of the present application is used in an organic electroluminescent device to lower the driving voltage of the organic electroluminescent device, to improve the light efficiency, and to improve the lifetime of the device by the thermal stability of the compound.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of an organic electroluminescent device in which a substrate 1, an anode 2, a light emitting layer 3, and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate 1, an anode 2, a hole injecting layer 5, a hole transporting layer 6, an electron restraining layer 7, a light emitting layer 3, a hole blocking layer 8, 9) and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated on a substrate 1.
  • the present invention provides a compound represented by the above formula (1).
  • substituted means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the substituted position is not limited as long as the substituent is a substitutable position, , Two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other.
  • substituted or unsubstituted A halogen group; Cyano; An alkyl group; A cycloalkyl group; An alkenyl group; An alkoxy group; An aryl group; And a heterocyclic group, or that at least two of the substituents exemplified in the above exemplified substituents are substituted with a connected substituent, or have no substituent.
  • a substituent to which at least two substituents are connected may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and may be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.
  • examples of the halogen group include fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
  • the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50.
  • Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec- N-pentyl, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n-hexyl, Cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethyl Heptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methyl
  • the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, But are not limited to, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert- butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, Do not.
  • the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples include methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n Butyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, p-methylbenzyloxy and the like. But is not limited thereto.
  • the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 6 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • Specific examples of the monocyclic aryl group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited. And preferably has 10 to 24 carbon atoms.
  • Specific examples of the polycyclic aryl group include naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, klychenyl, fluorenyl, and the like.
  • the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
  • the heterocyclic group includes at least one non-carbon atom or hetero atom, and specifically, the hetero atom may include at least one atom selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se and S, and the like.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the heterocyclic group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 60 carbon atoms.
  • heterocyclic group examples include thiophenyl group, furanyl group, pyrrolyl group, imidazolyl group, thiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazolyl group, pyridyl group, bipyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, A pyridazinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, A benzothiazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a benzothiophenyl group,
  • an arylene group means a divalent group having two bonding positions in an aryl group.
  • the description of the aryl group described above can be applied except that each of these is 2 groups.
  • At least one of R 3 to R 7 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
  • At least one of R 3, R 5 and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
  • R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, and R4 and R7 are hydrogen.
  • At least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
  • At least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • At least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
  • R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
  • R 3 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • R 3 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
  • R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
  • R1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
  • R 2 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group.
  • R 2 is hydrogen or a dibenzothiophene group.
  • R1 and R2 are hydrogen.
  • R4 and R7 are hydrogen.
  • Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted quinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted triazine group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzothienopyrimidine group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzopyrimidinyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted benzoquin
  • Ar1 represents a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; A spirobifluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A quinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A carbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzothioph
  • Ar1 represents a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; A fluorene group substituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; A spirobifluorene group; A quinazoline group substituted with an aryl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted with an aryl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A carbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; A benzothienopyrimidine group substituted with an aryl group; A benzofuropyrimidine group substituted with an aryl group; Or a benzoquinazoline group substituted with an aryl group.
  • Ar1 represents a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; A fluorene group substituted with a methyl group or a phenyl group; A spirobifluorene group; A quinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; A benzothienopyrimidine group substituted with a phenyl group; A benzofuropyrimidine group substituted with a phenyl group; Or a benzoquinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group.
  • L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and are each independently a direct bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group.
  • L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted bivalent naphthyl group.
  • L1 and L2 are direct bonds.
  • the compound of Formula 1 is selected from the following structural formulas.
  • the compound according to one embodiment of the present application can be produced by a production method described below.
  • the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may have a core structure as shown in Reaction Schemes 1 to 10 below.
  • Substituent groups may be attached by methods known in the art, and the type, position or number of substituent groups may be varied according to techniques known in the art.
  • the compounds of the present invention may be used in a typical reaction such as a Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction, a Heck coupling reaction, a Suzuki coupling reaction, a Miyaura coupling Borylation).
  • the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, and further decompressed to remove about 70% of the solvent.
  • the first electrode A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic compound layers includes the compound.
  • the organic material layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present application may have a single-layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked.
  • the organic electroluminescent device may have a structure including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injecting layer, etc. as an organic material layer.
  • the structure of the organic electroluminescent device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
  • the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes the compound of the general formula (1).
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer has a thickness of 100 to 600 ANGSTROM.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the thickness of the light emitting layer is 300 ANGSTROM to 500 ANGSTROM.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is a red light emitting layer.
  • the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes the compound of Formula 1 as a host.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the compound of Formula 1 as a red host.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer further includes a dopant.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer contains the compound and the dopant in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 100: 1.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer further includes an iridium dopant.
  • the organic layer includes a light emitting layer
  • the light emitting layer includes a dopant
  • the dopant material is selected from the following structural formulas.
  • the organic layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer includes the compound.
  • the organic material layer includes a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, or a hole injecting and transporting layer, and the hole injecting layer, the hole transporting layer, or the hole injecting and transporting layer includes the above compound.
  • the organic material layer includes an electron transporting layer or an electron injecting layer, and the electron transporting layer or the electron injecting layer includes the above compound.
  • the organic material layer includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer or an electron injection and transport layer, and the electron injection layer, electron transport layer or electron injection and transport layer includes the above compounds.
  • the organic layer includes an electron injection and transport layer, and the electron injection and transport layer includes the above compound.
  • the organic layer includes an electron suppressing layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron suppressing layer or the hole blocking layer includes the compound.
  • the organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And a light emitting layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; At least one of the two or more organic layers includes two or more organic layers disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode or between the light emitting layer and the second electrode.
  • the two or more organic compound layers are selected from two or more groups selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron suppression layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron injection and transport layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer .
  • the organic layer further includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer containing a compound containing an arylamino group, a carbazolyl group or a benzocarbazolyl group in addition to the organic compound layer containing the compound.
  • the organic electroluminescent device may be a normal type organic light emitting device in which an anode, at least one organic layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
  • the organic electroluminescent device may be an inverted type organic light emitting device in which a cathode, at least one organic layer, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
  • Figs. 1 and 2. For example, the structure of an organic electroluminescent device according to one embodiment of the present application is illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2. Fig.
  • FIG. 1 shows a structure of an organic electroluminescent device in which a substrate 1, an anode 2, a light emitting layer 3, and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated.
  • the compound may be included in the light emitting layer (3).
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the substrate 1, the anode 2, the hole injection layer 5, the hole transport layer 6, the electron restraining layer 7, the light emitting layer 3, the hole blocking layer 8, ) And a cathode (4) are sequentially laminated on a transparent substrate (1).
  • the compound may be included in the light-emitting layer (3).
  • the compound may be contained in at least one of the hole injecting layer, the hole transporting layer, the light emitting layer, and the electron injecting and transporting layer.
  • the organic electroluminescent device of the present application can be produced by materials and methods known in the art, except that one or more of the organic layers include the compound of the present application, i.e., the compound.
  • the organic layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
  • the organic light emitting device of the present application can be manufactured by sequentially laminating a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate.
  • a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as a sputtering method or an e-beam evaporation method
  • a metal or a metal oxide having conductivity or an alloy thereof is deposited on the substrate to form a positive electrode
  • an organic material layer including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transporting layer thereon depositing a material usable as a cathode thereon.
  • an organic light emitting device can be formed by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and a cathode material on a substrate.
  • the compound of Formula 1 may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum evaporation method in the production of an organic electroluminescent device.
  • the solution coating method refers to spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • an organic electroluminescent device can also be fabricated by sequentially depositing an organic material layer and a cathode material on a substrate from a cathode material (International Patent Application Publication No. 2003/012890).
  • the manufacturing method is not limited thereto.
  • the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode.
  • the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is a cathode.
  • the cathode material a material having a large work function is preferably used so that hole injection can be smoothly conducted into the organic material layer.
  • the cathode material that can be used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: a combination of a metal and an oxide such as Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDOT), polypyrrole and polyaniline.
  • the negative electrode material is preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer.
  • Specific examples of the negative electrode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead or alloys thereof; Layer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, but are not limited thereto.
  • the hole injecting layer is a layer for injecting holes from an electrode.
  • the hole injecting material has a hole injecting effect, and has a hole injecting effect on the light emitting layer or a light emitting material.
  • a compound which prevents the migration of excitons to the electron injecting layer or the electron injecting material and is also excellent in the thin film forming ability is preferable. It is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injecting material be between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer.
  • HOMO highest occupied molecular orbital
  • the hole injecting material include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic materials, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic materials, quinacridone-based organic materials, and perylene- , Anthraquinone, polyaniline and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the hole transport layer is a layer that transports holes from the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer.
  • the hole transport material is a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer.
  • the material is suitable. Specific examples include arylamine-based organic materials, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion together, but are not limited thereto.
  • the light emitting material is preferably a material capable of emitting light in the visible light region by transporting and receiving holes and electrons from the hole transporting layer and the electron transporting layer, respectively, and having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence.
  • Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); Carbazole-based compounds; Dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compounds; Compounds of the benzoxazole, benzothiazole and benzimidazole series; Polymers of poly (p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) series; Spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material.
  • the host material is a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a heterocyclic compound.
  • Specific examples of the condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, and fluoranthene compounds.
  • Examples of heterocycle-containing compounds include compounds, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder furan compounds , Pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the electron transporting layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injecting layer and transports electrons to the light emitting layer.
  • the electron transporting material is a material capable of transferring electrons from the cathode well to the light emitting layer. Suitable. Specific examples include an Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq 3 ; Organic radical compounds; Hydroxyflavone-metal complexes, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the electron transporting layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art.
  • an example of a suitable cathode material is a conventional material having a low work function followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer. Specifically cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, in each case followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer.
  • the electron injection layer is a layer for injecting electrons from the electrode.
  • the electron injection layer has an ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from the cathode, and has an excellent electron injection effect with respect to the light emitting layer or the light emitting material.
  • a compound which prevents migration to a layer and is excellent in a thin film forming ability is preferable.
  • Specific examples thereof include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, A complex compound and a nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivative, but are not limited thereto.
  • Examples of the metal complex compound include 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) zinc, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) copper, bis (8- Tris (8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (8- hydroxyquinolinato) gallium, bis (10- Quinolinato) beryllium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo [h] quinolinato) zinc, bis (2-methyl-8- quinolinato) chlorogallium, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinato) (2-naphtholato) gallium, and the like, But is not limited thereto.
  • the hole blocking layer prevents holes from reaching the cathode, and may be formed under the same conditions as those of the hole injecting layer. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, aluminum complexes and the like.
  • the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be a front emission type, a back emission type, or a both-sided emission type, depending on the material used.
  • Xylene formula 89-1 18.3 g (1.1 eq) bromobenzene 5 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.5 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) ( Xylene), refluxed and stirred.
  • the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 15.1 g (yield 79%) of Compound 89.
  • [M + H] < + > 598
  • the glass substrate coated with ITO (indium tin oxide) thin film with a thickness of 1,000 ⁇ was immersed in distilled water containing detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. At this time, Fischer Co. product was used as a detergent, and distilled water, which was secondly filtered with a filter of Millipore Co., was used as distilled water.
  • the ITO was washed for 30 minutes and then washed twice with distilled water and ultrasonically cleaned for 10 minutes. After the distilled water was washed, it was ultrasonically washed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. Further, the substrate was cleaned using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, and then the substrate was transported by a vacuum evaporator.
  • the following HI-1 compound was formed to a thickness of 1150 ANGSTROM as a hole injecting layer on the thus prepared ITO transparent electrode, and the following compound A-1 was p-doped at a concentration of 1.5% (weight ratio).
  • the following HT-1 compound was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 800 ANGSTROM.
  • EB-1 compound having a thickness of 150 ANGSTROM was vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer to form an electron inhibition layer.
  • the following RH-1 compound and the following Dp-7 compound were vapor-deposited on the EB-1 vapor deposition film at a weight ratio of 98: 2 to form a 400 ⁇ -thick red light emitting layer.
  • HB-1 compound was vacuum deposited on the light emitting layer to a film thickness of 30 ANGSTROM to form a hole blocking layer. Subsequently, the following ET-1 compound and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited on the hole blocking layer at a weight ratio of 2: 1 to form an electron injecting and transporting layer having a thickness of 300 ⁇ . Lithium fluoride (LiF) and aluminum having a thickness of 1,000 ⁇ were sequentially deposited on the electron injecting and transporting layer to form a cathode.
  • LiF lithium fluoride
  • aluminum having a thickness of 1,000 ⁇ were sequentially deposited on the electron injecting and transporting layer to form a cathode.
  • An organic luminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the compound shown in the following Table 1 was used in place of RH-1 in the organic luminescent device of Comparative Example 1.
  • An organic luminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the compound shown in the following Table 1 was used in place of RH-1 in the organic luminescent device of Comparative Example 1.
  • T95 means the time required for the luminance to decrease from the initial luminance (5000 nits) to 95%.
  • the lifetime characteristics were improved by at least two times while maintaining high efficiency. This can be judged from the fact that the compound of the present invention has higher stability against electrons and holes than the compound of the comparative example. Therefore, when the compound of the present invention is used as a host of the red luminescent layer, it can be confirmed that the driving voltage, luminescent efficiency and lifetime characteristics of the organic luminescent device are improved.

Abstract

The present specification provides a compound of chemical formula 1 and an organic electroluminescent device comprising same.

Description

화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자Compound and organic electroluminescent device including same
본 명세서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. 본 명세서는 2017년 7월 26일에 한국특허청에 제출된 한국특허출원 제10-2017-0094688호의 출원일의 이익을 주장하며, 그 내용은 전부 본 명세서에 포함된다. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same. This specification claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0094688, filed on July 26, 2017, to the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
전계 발광 소자는 자체 발광형 표시 소자의 일종으로서, 시야각이 넓고, 콘트라스트가 우수할 뿐만 아니라 응답속도가 빠르다는 장점을 가지고 있다. An electroluminescent device is one type of self-luminous display device, and has advantages of wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and high response speed.
유기발광소자는 2개의 전극 사이에 유기박막을 배치시킨 구조를 가지고 있다. 이와 같은 구조의 유기발광소자에 전압이 인가되면, 2개의 전극으로부터 주입된 전자와 정공이 유기박막에서 결합하여 쌍을 이룬 후 소멸하면서 빛을 발하게 된다. 상기 유기박막은 필요에 따라 단층 또는 다층으로 구성될 수 있다. The organic light emitting device has a structure in which an organic thin film is disposed between two electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the organic light emitting device having such a structure, electrons and holes injected from the two electrodes couple to each other in the organic thin film and form a pair, which then extinguishes and emits light. The organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or a multilayer, if necessary.
유기박막의 재료는 필요에 따라 발광 기능을 가질 수 있다. 예컨대, 유기박막 재료로는 그 자체가 단독으로 발광층을 구성할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있고, 또는 호스트-도펀트계 발광층의 호스트 또는 도펀트 역할을 할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다. 그 외에도, 유기박막의 재료로서, 정공주입, 정공수송, 전자블록킹, 정공블록킹, 전자수송 또는 전자주입 등의 역할을 수행할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다.The material of the organic thin film may have a light emitting function as needed. For example, as the organic thin film material, a compound capable of forming a light emitting layer by itself may be used, or a compound capable of serving as a host or a dopant of a host-dopant light emitting layer may be used. In addition, as the material of the organic thin film, a compound capable of performing a role such as hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport or electron injection may be used.
유기발광소자의 성능, 수명 또는 효율을 향상시키기 위하여, 유기박막의 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다.In order to improve the performance, life or efficiency of an organic light emitting device, development of materials for organic thin films is continuously required.
본 명세서는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides a compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
본 출원은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다. The present application provides a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000001
상기 화학식 1에 있어서, In Formula 1,
Ar1은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고, Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
L1은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 헤테로고리기이며, L1 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group,
L2는 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이며,L2 is a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
R1 내지 R7은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고, R 1 to R 7 are the same or different and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, A substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
m은 0 내지 4의 정수이고, m 이 2 이상인 경우 R1은 서로 같거나 상이하고, m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 2 or more, R1 is the same or different,
n은 0 내지 6의 정수이고, n이 2 이상인 경우 R2는 서로 같거나 상이하며, n is an integer of 0 to 6, and when n is 2 or more, R2 is the same or different from each other,
0≤m+n≤9이다.0? M + n? 9.
또한, 본 출원은 제1 전극; 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 전술한 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present application also includes a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic material layers includes the above-described compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자에 사용되어, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구동전압을 낮추고, 광효율을 향상시키며, 화합물의 열적 안정성에 의하여 소자 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The compound according to one embodiment of the present application is used in an organic electroluminescent device to lower the driving voltage of the organic electroluminescent device, to improve the light efficiency, and to improve the lifetime of the device by the thermal stability of the compound.
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(3), 음극(4)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다. Fig. 1 shows an example of an organic electroluminescent device in which a substrate 1, an anode 2, a light emitting layer 3, and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated.
도 2는 기판(1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(5), 정공수송층(6), 전자억제층(7), 발광층(3), 정공저지층(8), 전자 주입 및 수송층(9) 및 음극(4)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a substrate 1, an anode 2, a hole injecting layer 5, a hole transporting layer 6, an electron restraining layer 7, a light emitting layer 3, a hole blocking layer 8, 9) and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated on a substrate 1.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물 1의 질량 스펙트럼이다. 3 is a mass spectrum of Compound 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물 9의 질량 스펙트럼이다. 4 is a mass spectrum of Compound 9 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물 33의 질량 스펙트럼이다.5 is a mass spectrum of Compound 33 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of Symbols]
1: 기판1: substrate
2: 양극2: anode
3: 발광층3: light emitting layer
4: 음극4: cathode
5: 정공주입층5: Hole injection layer
6: 정공수송층6: hole transport layer
7: 전자억제층7: Electronic inhibiting layer
8: 정공저지층8: hole blocking layer
9: 전자 주입 및 수송층9: Electron injection and transport layer
이하, 본 명세서에 대하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 명세서는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a compound represented by the above formula (1).
본 명세서에서 치환기의 예시들은 아래에서 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Examples of substituents herein are described below, but are not limited thereto.
상기 "치환"이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The term " substituted " means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the substituted position is not limited as long as the substituent is a substitutable position, , Two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 알킬기; 시클로알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 또는 2 이상의 치환기로 치환되었거나 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환되거나, 또는 어떠한 치환기도 갖지 않는 것을 의미한다. 예컨대, "2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기"는 바이페닐기일 수 있다. 즉, 바이페닐기는 아릴기일 수도 있고, 2개의 페닐기가 연결된 치환기로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, the term " substituted or unsubstituted " A halogen group; Cyano; An alkyl group; A cycloalkyl group; An alkenyl group; An alkoxy group; An aryl group; And a heterocyclic group, or that at least two of the substituents exemplified in the above exemplified substituents are substituted with a connected substituent, or have no substituent. For example, " a substituent to which at least two substituents are connected " may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and may be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.
본 명세서에 있어서, 할로겐기의 예로는 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드가 있다. In the present specification, examples of the halogen group include fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 50인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, n-프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, n-부틸, 이소부틸, tert-부틸, sec-부틸, 1-메틸-부틸, 1-에틸-부틸, 펜틸, n-펜틸, 이소펜틸, 네오펜틸, tert-펜틸, 헥실, n-헥실, 1-메틸펜틸, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸-2-펜틸, 3,3-디메틸부틸, 2-에틸부틸, 헵틸, n-헵틸, 1-메틸헥실, 시클로펜틸메틸, 시클로헥실메틸, 옥틸, n-옥틸, tert-옥틸, 1-메틸헵틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-프로필펜틸, n-노닐, 2,2-디메틸헵틸, 1-에틸-프로필, 1,1-디메틸-프로필, 이소헥실, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸헥실, 5-메틸헥실 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec- N-pentyl, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n-hexyl, Cyclohexylmethyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethyl Heptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 구체적으로 시클로프로필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 3-메틸시클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 3-메틸시클로헥실, 4-메틸시클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실, 시클로헵틸, 시클로옥틸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 3 to 60 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, But are not limited to, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert- butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, Do not.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알콕시기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, n-부톡시, 이소부톡시, tert-부톡시, sec-부톡시, n-펜틸옥시, 네오펜틸옥시, 이소펜틸옥시, n-헥실옥시, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시, 2-에틸부틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, n-노닐옥시, n-데실옥시, 벤질옥시, p-메틸벤질옥시 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples include methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n Butyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, p-methylbenzyloxy and the like. But is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에서 상기 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 6 내지 25인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 바이페닐기, 터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present specification, when the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the monocyclic aryl group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 아릴기가 다환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나. 탄소수 10 내지 24인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited. And preferably has 10 to 24 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the polycyclic aryl group include naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, klychenyl, fluorenyl, and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 치환기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000002
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000003
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000004
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000005
등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
When the fluorenyl group is substituted,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000002
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000003
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000004
,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000005
And the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리기는 탄소가 아닌 원자, 이종원자를 1 이상 포함하는 것으로서, 구체적으로 상기 이종 원자는 O, N, Se 및 S 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 원자를 1 이상 포함할 수 있다. 헤테로고리기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 2 내지 60인 것이 바람직하다. 헤테로고리기의 예로는 티오페닐기, 퓨라닐기, 피롤기, 이미다졸릴기, 티아졸릴기, 옥사졸릴기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 트리아졸릴기, 피리딜기, 비피리딜기, 피리미딜기, 트리아지닐기, 아크리딜기, 하이드로아크리딜기, 피리다지닐기, 피라지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 피리도피리미디닐기, 피리도피라지닐기, 피라지노피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 인돌기, 카바졸릴기, 벤즈옥사졸릴기, 벤즈이미다졸릴기, 벤조티아졸릴기, 벤조카바졸릴기, 디벤조카바졸릴기, 벤조티오페닐기, 디벤조티오페닐기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 디벤조퓨라닐기; 벤조실롤기; 디벤조실롤기; 페난트롤리닐기(phenanthrolinyl group), 이소옥사졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 페노티아지닐기, 페노옥사지닐기, 및 이들의 축합구조 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 이외에도 헤테로고리기의 예로서, 술포닐기를 포함하는 헤테로고리 구조, 예컨대,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000006
등이 있다.
In the present specification, the heterocyclic group includes at least one non-carbon atom or hetero atom, and specifically, the hetero atom may include at least one atom selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se and S, and the like. The number of carbon atoms of the heterocyclic group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of the heterocyclic group include thiophenyl group, furanyl group, pyrrolyl group, imidazolyl group, thiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazolyl group, pyridyl group, bipyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, A pyridazinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, A benzothiazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzoyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzoimidazolyl group, A thiophenyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group; Benzosyl group; Dibenzosilyl groups; A phenanthrolinyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a phenothiazinyl group, a phenoxazinyl group, a condensed structure thereof, and the like, but are not limited thereto. In addition, examples of the heterocyclic group include a heterocyclic structure including a sulfonyl group,
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000006
.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌기는 아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an arylene group means a divalent group having two bonding positions in an aryl group. The description of the aryl group described above can be applied except that each of these is 2 groups.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3 내지 R7 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3 to R 7 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3, R 5 and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고, 상기 R4 및 R7은 수소이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3, R 5 and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, and R4 and R7 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비피환된 페난쓰렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 아릴기 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 페닐기 또는 메틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, at least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비피환된 페난쓰렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 아릴기 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R 3 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 페닐기 또는 메틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R 3 is a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R5 및 R6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비피환된 페난쓰렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrene group; A substituted or unsubstituted triphenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R5 및 R6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 아릴기 또는 알킬기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; An aryl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R5 및 R6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 페닐기 또는 메틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페난쓰렌기; 트리페닐렌기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치횐된 카바졸기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 피리딘기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, R5 and R6 are the same or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A phenyl group; A biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; A phenyl group or a fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; A spirobifluorene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylene group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; Or a pyridine group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R1은 수소이다.In one embodiment of the present disclosure, R1 is hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R2는 수소 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R 2 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R2는 수소 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R 2 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R2는 수소 또는 디벤조티오펜기이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, R 2 is hydrogen or a dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R1 및 R2는 수소이다. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, R1 and R2 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R4 및 R7는 수소이다. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, R4 and R7 are hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티에노피리미딘기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨로피리미딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted quinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted triazine group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzothienopyrimidine group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzopyrimidinyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinazoline group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1은 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 알킬기 또는 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티에노피리미딘기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨로피리미딘기; 또는 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 represents a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; A spirobifluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A quinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A carbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzothiophene group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzothienopyrimidine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzofuropyrimidine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; Or a benzoquinazoline group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1은 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 알킬기또는 아릴기로 치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 아릴기로 치환된 퀴나졸린기; 아릴기로 치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 아릴기로 치환된 벤조티에노피리미딘기; 아릴기로 치환된 벤조퓨로피리미딘기; 또는 아릴기로 치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기 이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 represents a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; A fluorene group substituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; A spirobifluorene group; A quinazoline group substituted with an aryl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted with an aryl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A carbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an aryl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; A benzothienopyrimidine group substituted with an aryl group; A benzofuropyrimidine group substituted with an aryl group; Or a benzoquinazoline group substituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1은 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 메틸기또는 페닐기로 치환된 플루오렌기; 스피로비플루오렌기; 페닐기로 치환된 퀴나졸린기; 페닐기로 치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 페닐기로 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 디벤조퓨란기; 디벤조티오펜기; 페닐기로 치환된 벤조티에노피리미딘기; 페닐기로 치환된 벤조퓨로피리미딘기; 또는 페닐기로 치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기 이다. In one embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 represents a phenyl group; A biphenyl group; A fluorene group substituted with a methyl group or a phenyl group; A spirobifluorene group; A quinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group; A benzoquinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group; A triazine group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A carbazole group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A benzocarbazolyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a phenyl group; A dibenzofurane group; A dibenzothiophene group; A benzothienopyrimidine group substituted with a phenyl group; A benzofuropyrimidine group substituted with a phenyl group; Or a benzoquinazoline group substituted with a phenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이다. In one embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and are each independently a direct bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 나프틸기이다. In one embodiment of the present invention, L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted bivalent naphthyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 및 L2는 직접결합이다. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, L1 and L2 are direct bonds.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 구조식들 중에서 선택된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the compound of Formula 1 is selected from the following structural formulas.
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000009
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000009
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000010
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000010
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000011
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000011
본 출원의 일 실시 상태에 따른 화합물은 후술하는 제조방법으로 제조될 수 있다.The compound according to one embodiment of the present application can be produced by a production method described below.
예컨데 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 반응식 1 내지 10과 같이 코어구조가 제조될수 있다. 치환기는 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 방법에 의하여 결합될 수 있으며, 치환기의 종류, 위치 또는 개수는 당기술분야에 알려져 있는 기술에 따라 변경될 수 있다.For example, the compound of Chemical Formula 1 may have a core structure as shown in Reaction Schemes 1 to 10 below. Substituent groups may be attached by methods known in the art, and the type, position or number of substituent groups may be varied according to techniques known in the art.
본 발명의 화합물은 대표적인 반응으로 부크왈드-하트위그 커플링 반응(Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction), 헤크 커플링 반응(Heck coupling reaction), 스즈키 커플링 반응(Suzuki coupling reaction), 미야우라 보릴레이션 (Miyaura Borylation) 등을 이용하여 제조되었다.The compounds of the present invention may be used in a typical reaction such as a Buchwald-Hartwig coupling reaction, a Heck coupling reaction, a Suzuki coupling reaction, a Miyaura coupling Borylation).
[반응식 1][Reaction Scheme 1]
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000012
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000012
1) 화학식 a-2의 제조1) Preparation of formula a-2
나프탈렌-2-아민 200.0 g (1.0 eq), 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 443.25 g (1.0 eq), NaOtBu 201.3 g (1.5 eq), Pd(OAc)2 3.13 g (0.01 eq), 잔포스(Xantphos) 8.08 g (0.01 eq),1,4-디옥산 4L 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 에틸아세테이트에 완전히 녹여서 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 70% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 헥산을 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 a-2 283.41 g (수율 61 %)를 얻었다. [M+H]=333Naphthalene-2-amine 200.0 g (1.0 eq), 1- bromo-4-chloro-2-iodo-benzene, 443.25 g (1.0 eq), NaOtBu 201.3 g (1.5 eq), Pd (OAc) 2 3.13 g (0.01 eq), 8.08 g (0.01 eq) of Xantphos and 4 L of 1,4-dioxane, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, and further decompressed to remove about 70% of the solvent. Again, hexane was added in reflux, the crystals were dropped, cooled and filtered. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 283.41 g (yield: 61%) of the compound a-2. [M + H] < + > = 333
2) 화학식 a-1 의 제조2) Preparation of formula a-1
화학식 a-2 283.41 g (1.0 eq) 에 Pd(t-Bu3P)2 3.90 g (0.01 eq), K2CO3 211.11 g (2.00 eq) 을 다이에틸아세트아마이드 (Dimethylacetamide) 2L에 넣고 환류하여 교반했다. 3시간 후 반응물을 물에 부어서 결정을 떨어트리고 여과했다. 여과한 고체를 1,2-디클로로벤젠에 완전히 녹인 후 물로 씻어주고 생성물이 녹아있는 용액을 감압 농축하여 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화학식 a-1 74.97 g (수율 39 %)을 얻었다. [M+H]=252To 283.41 g (1.0 eq) of formula a-2 was added Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 3.90 g (0.01 eq) of K 2 CO 3 and 211.11 g (2.00 eq) of K 2 CO 3 were placed in 2 L of dimethylacetamide, refluxed and stirred. After 3 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into water, and crystals were dropped and filtered. The filtered solid was completely dissolved in 1,2-dichlorobenzene, washed with water, and the solution in which the product was dissolved was concentrated under reduced pressure to precipitate crystals, which were then cooled and then filtered. This was purified by column chromatography to obtain 74.97 g (yield 39%) of the compound a-1. [M + H] < + > = 252
3) 화학식 a 의 제조3) Preparation of formula a
a-1 (74.97 g, 298mmol)과 비스(피나콜라토)디보레인 (Bis[pinacolato]diborane) (113.5g, 447mmol), 칼륨아세트산 (73.1g, 745mmol), Pd(dba)2 (1.71g, 3.0 mmol), PCy3(1.67g, 6.0 mmol)을 넣고, 1,4-다이옥세인 (750ml)을 넣고 약 12시간 동안 환류 교반시켰다. 반응이 끝난 후 상온으로 냉각시킨 후 여과하였다. 여과액에서 유기층을 층분리하고 유기층을 감압 증류 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 통해 화학식 a (3-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸) 62g (수율: 85%)을 얻었다. [M+H]=344(73.1 g, 745 mmol), Pd (dba) 2 (1.71 g, 447 mmol), bis (pinacolato) diborane (113.5 g, 447 mmol) 3.0 mmol) and PCy 3 (1.67 g, 6.0 mmol) were added, 1,4-dioxane (750 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred under reflux for about 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The organic layer was separated from the filtrate, and the organic layer was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound a (3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan- -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) (yield: 85%). [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 2] 화학식 b 의 제조[Reaction Scheme 2] Preparation of Formula b
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000013
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000013
1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로-1-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 b (2-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-4-chloro-1-iodobenzene in place of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene, the compound of formula b (2- , 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 3] 화학식 c 의 제조[Reaction Scheme 3] Preparation of Formula c
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000014
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000014
1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 2-브로모-1-클로로-3-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 c (1-(4,4,5,5,-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-1-chloro-3-iodobenzene in place of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene, the compound of the formula c (1- 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 4] 화학식 d 의 제조[Reaction Scheme 4] Preparation of formula d
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000015
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000015
1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-3-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 d (4-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-3-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene, the compound of formula d (4- , 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 5] 화학식 e의 제조[Reaction Scheme 5] Preparation of Formula e
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000016
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000016
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 4-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민을 사용하고, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 e (11-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344The title compound was prepared using 4-chloronaphthalene-2-amine instead of naphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene instead of 1- (11- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized . [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 6] 화학식 f의 제조[Reaction Scheme 6] Preparation of Formula f
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000017
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000017
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 5-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠 을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 f (10-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸 를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-2-iodobenzene instead of 5-chloronaphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of naphthalene- 5H-benzo [b] carbazole was synthesized in the same manner as in [M + H] = 344
[반응식 7] 화학식 g의 제조[Reaction Scheme 7] Preparation of Formula g
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000018
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000018
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 6-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 g (9-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-2-iodobenzene instead of 6-chloronaphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of naphthalene- (9- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 8] 화학식 h의 제조[Reaction Scheme 8] Preparation of Formula h
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000019
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000019
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 7-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠 을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 h (8-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)를 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-2-iodobenzene instead of 7-chloronaphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of naphthalene- (8- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 9] 화학식 i의 제조[Reaction Scheme 9] Preparation of Formula (i)
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000020
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000020
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 8-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 i (7-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)을 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-2-iodobenzene instead of 8-chloronaphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of naphthalene- (7- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
[반응식 10] 화학식 j의 제조Scheme 10 Preparation of Formula j
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000021
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000021
나프탈렌-2-아민 대신 1-클로로나프탈렌-2-아민, 1-브로모-4-클로로-2-아이오도벤젠 대신 1-브로모-2-아이오도벤젠을 사용하여 화학식 a의 제조 방법과 같은 방법으로 화학식 j (6-(4,4,5,5-테트라메틸-1,3,2-디옥사보롤란-2-일)-5H-벤조[b]카바졸)을 합성했다. [M+H]=344Bromo-2-iodobenzene in place of 1-chloronaphthalene-2-amine and 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene in place of naphthalene- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) -5H-benzo [b] carbazole) was synthesized. [M + H] < + > = 344
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1 층 이상은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic compound layers includes the compound.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.When a member is referred to herein as being " on " another member, it includes not only a member in contact with another member but also another member between the two members.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함" 한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. Whenever a component is referred to as " comprising ", it is to be understood that the component may include other components as well, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
본 출원의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 대표적인 예로서, 유기 전계 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present application may have a single-layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, as a typical example of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention, the organic electroluminescent device may have a structure including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injecting layer, etc. as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic electroluminescent device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes the compound of the general formula (1).
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기발광층의 두께는 100Å 내지 600Å이다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer has a thickness of 100 to 600 ANGSTROM.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기발광층의 두께는 300Å 내지 500Å이다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the thickness of the light emitting layer is 300 ANGSTROM to 500 ANGSTROM.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 적색발광층이다.In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is a red light emitting layer.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 호스트로 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes the compound of Formula 1 as a host.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 적색 호스트로 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer includes the compound of Formula 1 as a red host.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 도펀트를 더 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer further includes a dopant.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화합물 및 도펀트를 1:1 내지 100:1 의 중량비로 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer contains the compound and the dopant in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to 100: 1.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 이리듐계 도펀트를 더 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer further includes an iridium dopant.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 도펀트를 포함하고, 상기 도펀트 물질은 하기 구조식들 중에서 선택된다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, the light emitting layer includes a dopant, and the dopant material is selected from the following structural formulas.
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000023
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000023
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000024
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000024
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000025
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000025
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층을 포함하고, 상기 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, and the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer includes the compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층 또는 정공 주입 및 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층 또는 정공 주입 및 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, or a hole injecting and transporting layer, and the hole injecting layer, the hole transporting layer, or the hole injecting and transporting layer includes the above compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층을 포함하고, 상기 전자수송층 또는 전자주입층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes an electron transporting layer or an electron injecting layer, and the electron transporting layer or the electron injecting layer includes the above compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자주입층, 전자수송층 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 전자주입층, 전자수송층 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer or an electron injection and transport layer, and the electron injection layer, electron transport layer or electron injection and transport layer includes the above compounds.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자 주입 및 수송층을 포함하고, 전자 주입 및 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes an electron injection and transport layer, and the electron injection and transport layer includes the above compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자억제층 또는 정공저지층을 포함하고, 상기 전자억제층 또는 정공저지층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes an electron suppressing layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron suppressing layer or the hole blocking layer includes the compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 전계 발광 소자는 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 발광층; 상기 발광층과 상기 제1 전극 사이, 또는 상기 발광층과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 2층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하고, 상기 2층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화합물을 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And a light emitting layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; At least one of the two or more organic layers includes two or more organic layers disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode or between the light emitting layer and the second electrode.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 2층 이상의 유기물층은 정공주입층,정공수송층, 전자억제층, 정공저지층, 전자주입 및 수송층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 으로 이루어진 군에서 2 이상이 선택될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the two or more organic compound layers are selected from two or more groups selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron suppression layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron injection and transport layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층 이외에 아릴아미노기, 카바졸릴기 또는 벤조카바졸릴기를 포함하는 화합물을 포함하는 정공주입층 또는 정공수송층을 더 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present application, the organic layer further includes a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer containing a compound containing an arylamino group, a carbazolyl group or a benzocarbazolyl group in addition to the organic compound layer containing the compound.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 전계 발광 소자는 기판 상에 양극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In another embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device may be a normal type organic light emitting device in which an anode, at least one organic layer, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 전계 발광 소자는 기판 상에 음극, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In another embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device may be an inverted type organic light emitting device in which a cathode, at least one organic layer, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
예컨대, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 및 2에 예시되어 있다. For example, the structure of an organic electroluminescent device according to one embodiment of the present application is illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2. Fig.
도 1은 기판(1), 양극(2), 발광층(3), 음극(4)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 상기 발광층(3)에 포함될 수 있다. 1 shows a structure of an organic electroluminescent device in which a substrate 1, an anode 2, a light emitting layer 3, and a cathode 4 are sequentially laminated. In such a structure, the compound may be included in the light emitting layer (3).
도 2는 기판 (1), 양극(2), 정공주입층(5), 정공수송층(6), 전자억제층 (7), 발광층(3), 정공저지층 (8) 전자 주입 및 수송층(9) 및 음극(4)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 이와 같은 구조에 있어서 상기 화합물은 상기 발광층 (3)에 포함될 수 있다. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the substrate 1, the anode 2, the hole injection layer 5, the hole transport layer 6, the electron restraining layer 7, the light emitting layer 3, the hole blocking layer 8, ) And a cathode (4) are sequentially laminated on a transparent substrate (1). In such a structure, the compound may be included in the light-emitting layer (3).
이와 같은 구조에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층 및 전자 주입 및 수송층 중 1층 이상에 포함될 수 있다. In such a structure, the compound may be contained in at least one of the hole injecting layer, the hole transporting layer, the light emitting layer, and the electron injecting and transporting layer.
본 출원의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 본 출원의 화합물, 즉 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device of the present application can be produced by materials and methods known in the art, except that one or more of the organic layers include the compound of the present application, i.e., the compound.
상기 유기 발광 소자가 복수개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. When the organic light emitting diode includes a plurality of organic layers, the organic layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
예컨대, 본 출원의 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 제1 전극, 유기물층 및 제2 전극을 순차적으로 적층시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. 이 때 스퍼터링법(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발법(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical Vapor Deposition)방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층 및 전자 수송층을 포함하는 유기물층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수 있다. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present application can be manufactured by sequentially laminating a first electrode, an organic material layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, by using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as a sputtering method or an e-beam evaporation method, a metal or a metal oxide having conductivity or an alloy thereof is deposited on the substrate to form a positive electrode Forming an organic material layer including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transporting layer thereon, and depositing a material usable as a cathode thereon. In addition to such a method, an organic light emitting device can be formed by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and a cathode material on a substrate.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the compound of Formula 1 may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum evaporation method in the production of an organic electroluminescent device. Here, the solution coating method refers to spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating and the like, but is not limited thereto.
이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 음극 물질로부터 유기물층, 양극 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 전계 발광 소자를 만들 수도 있다 (국제 특허 출원 공개 제 2003/012890호). 다만, 제조 방법이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In addition to such a method, an organic electroluminescent device can also be fabricated by sequentially depositing an organic material layer and a cathode material on a substrate from a cathode material (International Patent Application Publication No. 2003/012890). However, the manufacturing method is not limited thereto.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 양극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극이다. In one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 음극이고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극이다. In another embodiment, the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is a cathode.
상기 양극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용될 수 있는 양극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. As the anode material, a material having a large work function is preferably used so that hole injection can be smoothly conducted into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the cathode material that can be used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: a combination of a metal and an oxide such as Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDOT), polypyrrole and polyaniline.
상기 음극 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 음극 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The negative electrode material is preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the negative electrode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead or alloys thereof; Layer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공 주입층은 전극으로부터 정공을 주입하는 층으로, 정공 주입 물질로는 정공을 수송하는 능력을 가져 양극에서의 정공 주입효과, 발광층 또는 발광재료에 대하여 우수한 정공 주입 효과를 갖고, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 전자주입층 또는 전자주입재료에의 이동을 방지하며, 또한, 박막 형성 능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 양극 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrin), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone)계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정 되는 것은 아니다. The hole injecting layer is a layer for injecting holes from an electrode. The hole injecting material has a hole injecting effect, and has a hole injecting effect on the light emitting layer or a light emitting material. A compound which prevents the migration of excitons to the electron injecting layer or the electron injecting material and is also excellent in the thin film forming ability is preferable. It is preferable that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the hole injecting material be between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic layer. Specific examples of the hole injecting material include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic materials, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic materials, quinacridone-based organic materials, and perylene- , Anthraquinone, polyaniline and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
상기 정공수송층은 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수취하여 발광층까지 정공을 수송하는 층으로, 정공 수송 물질로는 양극이나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The hole transport layer is a layer that transports holes from the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer. The hole transport material is a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or the hole injection layer to the light emitting layer. The material is suitable. Specific examples include arylamine-based organic materials, conductive polymers, and block copolymers having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion together, but are not limited thereto.
상기 발광 물질로는 정공 수송층과 전자 수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카르바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light emitting material is preferably a material capable of emitting light in the visible light region by transporting and receiving holes and electrons from the hole transporting layer and the electron transporting layer, respectively, and having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); Carbazole-based compounds; Dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline-metal compounds; Compounds of the benzoxazole, benzothiazole and benzimidazole series; Polymers of poly (p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) series; Spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 발광층은 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 재료를 포함할 수 있다. 호스트 재료는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등이 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 화합물, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The light emitting layer may include a host material and a dopant material. The host material is a condensed aromatic ring derivative or a heterocyclic compound. Specific examples of the condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, and fluoranthene compounds. Examples of heterocycle-containing compounds include compounds, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder furan compounds , Pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 전자 수송층은 전자주입층으로부터 전자를 수취하여 발광층까지 전자를 수송하는 층이며, 전자 수송 물질로는 음극으로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 전자 수송층은 종래기술에 따라 사용된 바와 같이 임의의 원하는 캐소드 물질과 함께 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 적절한 캐소드 물질의 예는 낮은 일함수를 가지고 알루미늄층 또는 실버층이 뒤따르는 통상적인 물질이다. 구체적으로 세슘, 바륨, 칼슘, 이테르븀 및 사마륨이고, 각 경우 알루미늄 층 또는 실버층이 뒤따른다.The electron transporting layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injecting layer and transports electrons to the light emitting layer. The electron transporting material is a material capable of transferring electrons from the cathode well to the light emitting layer. Suitable. Specific examples include an Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq 3 ; Organic radical compounds; Hydroxyflavone-metal complexes, and the like, but are not limited thereto. The electron transporting layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art. In particular, an example of a suitable cathode material is a conventional material having a low work function followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer. Specifically cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, in each case followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer.
상기 전자주입층은 전극으로부터 전자를 주입하는 층으로, 전자를 수송하는 능력을 갖고, 음극으로부터의 전자주입 효과, 발광층 또는 발광 재료에 대하여 우수한 전자주입 효과를 가지며, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 정공 주입층에의 이동을 방지하고, 또한, 박막형성능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 구체적으로는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 함질소 5원환 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The electron injection layer is a layer for injecting electrons from the electrode. The electron injection layer has an ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from the cathode, and has an excellent electron injection effect with respect to the light emitting layer or the light emitting material. A compound which prevents migration to a layer and is excellent in a thin film forming ability is preferable. Specific examples thereof include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, A complex compound and a nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivative, but are not limited thereto.
상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Examples of the metal complex compound include 8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) zinc, bis (8-hydroxyquinolinato) copper, bis (8- Tris (8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum, tris (8- hydroxyquinolinato) gallium, bis (10- Quinolinato) beryllium, bis (10-hydroxybenzo [h] quinolinato) zinc, bis (2-methyl-8- quinolinato) chlorogallium, bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinato) (2-naphtholato) gallium, and the like, But is not limited thereto.
상기 정공저지층은 정공의 음극 도달을 저지하는 층으로, 일반적으로 정공주입층과 동일한 조건으로 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로 옥사디아졸 유도체나 트리아졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체, BCP, 알루미늄 착물 (aluminum complex) 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The hole blocking layer prevents holes from reaching the cathode, and may be formed under the same conditions as those of the hole injecting layer. Specific examples thereof include, but are not limited to, oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, aluminum complexes and the like.
본 명세서에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be a front emission type, a back emission type, or a both-sided emission type, depending on the material used.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조는 이하 실시예에서 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기 실시예는 본 명세서를 예시하기 위한 것이며, 본 명세서의 범위가 이들에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다.The preparation of the compound represented by Formula 1 and the organic electroluminescent device including the same will be described in detail in the following examples. However, the following examples are intended to illustrate the present specification, and the scope of the present specification is not limited thereto.
<< 제조예Manufacturing example >>
<합성예 1>&Lt; Synthesis Example 1 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000026
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000026
화학식 a 15.7 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 10 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.11 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 150 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 17.6 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 1-1을 13.3 g (수율 76 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula a 15.7 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 10 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.11 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 150 ml dissolved in water 50ml 17.6 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 was added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 13.3 g (yield 76%) of Compound 1-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화합물 1-1 12.5 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 6.5 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 11.47 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 120 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 1을 12.8 g (수율 75 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=626Compound 1-1 12.5 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 6.5 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 11.47 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g ( 0.002 eq) was dissolved in 120 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 12.8 g (yield 75%) of Compound 1. [M + H] &lt; / RTI &gt; = 626
<합성예 2>&Lt; Synthesis Example 2 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000027
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000027
화학식 b 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 170 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 21.2 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 9-1을 15 g (수율 71 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula b 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 170 ml dissolved in water 50ml 21.2 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 was added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 15 g (yield: 71%) of Compound 9-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화학식 9-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq), 2-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 13.17 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 9을 14.8 g (수율 72 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=663Formula 9-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq), 2- bromo-9-phenyl -9H- carbazol 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.17 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 14.8 g (yield 72%) of Compound 9. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 663
<합성예 3>&Lt; Synthesis Example 3 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000028
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000028
화학식 c 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 170 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 21.2 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 33-1을 15 g (수율 71 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula c 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 170 ml dissolved in water 50ml 21.2 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 was added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 15 g (yield: 71%) of Compound 33-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화학식 33-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq), 3-브로모디벤조[b,d]퓨란 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 17.18 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 33을 17.3 g (수율 73 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=588Formula 33-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq), 3- bromo-modify-benzo [b, d] furan 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 17.18 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 17.3 g (yield: 73%) of Compound 33. [M + H] = 588
<합성예 4>&Lt; Synthesis Example 4 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000029
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000029
화학식 d 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 170 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 21.2 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 48-1을 16.1 g (수율 77 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula d 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 170 ml dissolved in water 50ml 21.2 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 was added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 16.1 g (yield 77%) of Compound 48-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화학식 48-1 15.6 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐벤조[4,5]티에노[3,2-d]피리미딘 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 14.3 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 48을 16.7 g (수율 73 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=682Formula 48-1 15.6 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-benzo [4,5] thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 14.3 g (2.0 eq) and 0.03 g (0.002 eq) of Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 were dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 16.7 g (yield 73%) of Compound 48. [M + H] &lt; / RTI &gt; = 682
<합성예 5>&Lt; Synthesis Example 5 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000030
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000030
화학식 e 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 170 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 21.2 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 60-1을 16 g (수율 76 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula e 18.8 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.13 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 170 ml dissolved in water 50ml 21.2 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 was added thereto, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 16 g (yield 76%) of Compound 60-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화학식 60-1 15.9 g (1.1 eq) 2-클로로-4-페닐벤조[h]퀴나졸린 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 14.6 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 60을 17.2 g (수율 74 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=676Formula 60-1 15.9 g (1.1 eq) 2- chloro-4-phenyl-benzo [h] quinazolin-10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 14.6 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 17.2 g (yield: 74%) of Compound 60. [M + H] = 676
<합성예 6>&Lt; Synthesis Example 6 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000031
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000031
화학식 f 23.3 g (1.1 eq), 2-(2-클로로퀴나졸린-4-일)-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 25 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.16 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 200 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 26.1 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 66-1을 28.1 g (수율 78 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=58725 g (1.0 eq) of Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 (0.1 eq.), 25 g (1.0 eq) of 2- (2-chloroquinazolin- 0.005 eq) was added to 200 ml of dioxane and 26.1 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of water was added and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 28.1 g (yield 78%) of Compound 66-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 587
화학식 66-1 27.7 g (1.1 eq) 4-브로모바이페닐 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 18.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 66을 21.3 g (수율 67 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=739To a solution of 27.7 g (1.1 eq) of 4-bromobiphenyl, 1.0 eq of K 3 PO 4 and 2.0 eq of Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 (0.002 eq) Was dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 21.3 g (yield 67%) of Compound 66. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 739
<합성예 7>&Lt; Synthesis Example 7 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000032
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000032
화학식 g 31.4 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 20 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.21 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 270 ml 에 넣고 물 80ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 35.3 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 70-1을 25 g (수율 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=422Formula g 31.4 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-quinazoline 20 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.21 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane into a 270 ml dissolved in water 80ml K 3 PO 4 35.3 g and the mixture was stirred under reflux by placing a (2.0 eq). After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 25 g (yield%) of Compound 70-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 422
화학식 70-1 17.0 g (1.1 eq) 2-브로모-9,9-디메닐-9H-플루오렌 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 18.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 180 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 70을 16 g (수율 76 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=614Formula 70-1 17.0 g (1.1 eq) 2- bromo-9,9-di-Mesnil -9H- fluorene 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 18.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 (0.02 g, 0.002 eq) was dissolved in 180 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 16 g (yield: 76%) of Compound (70). [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 614
<합성예 8>&Lt; Synthesis Example 8 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000033
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000033
화학식 h 16.6 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-(페난트렌-2-일)퀴나졸린 15 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.11 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 150 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 18.7 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 89-1을 19.1 g (수율 71%) 얻었다. [M+H]=522Formula h 16.6 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-a (phenanthrene-2-yl) quinazoline 15 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.11 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane 150 ml, and 18.7 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of water was added and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 19.1 g (yield 71%) of Compound 89-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 522
화학식 89-1 18.3 g (1.1 eq) 브로모벤젠 5 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 13.5 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 160 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 89를 15.1 g (수율 79 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=598Xylene formula 89-1 18.3 g (1.1 eq) bromobenzene 5 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.5 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) ( Xylene), refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 15.1 g (yield 79%) of Compound 89. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 598
<합성예 9>&Lt; Synthesis Example 9 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000034
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000034
화학식 i 13.1 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-(디벤조[b,d]티오펜-2-일)퀴나졸린 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.09 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 170 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 14.7 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 108-1을 12.8 g (수율 76 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=522Formula i 13.1 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4- (dibenzo [b, d] thiophene-2-yl) quinazoline 12 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.09 g (0.005 eq) was added to 170 ml of dioxane, 14.7 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of water was added, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 12.8 g (yield 76%) of Compound 108-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 522
화학식 108-1 12.6 g (1.1 eq) 2-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 7 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 9.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.02 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 110 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 108을 11.2 g (수율 67%) 얻었다. [M+H]=769Formula 108-1 12.6 g (1.1 eq) 2- bromo-9-phenyl -9H- carbazol-7 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 9.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.02 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 110 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 11.2 g (yield 67%) of Compound 108. [M + H] &lt; / RTI &gt; = 769
<합성예 10>&Lt; Synthesis Example 10 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000035
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000035
화학식 j 17.9 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐퀴나졸린 15 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.12 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 160 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 14.7 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 114-1을 16.2 g (수율 69 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=498Formula j 17.9 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4,6-diphenyl-quinazoline 15 g (1.0 eq), into a Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.12 g (0.005 eq) in dioxane, 160 ml of water 14.7 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of toluene was added, and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 16.2 g (yield 69%) of Compound 114-1. [M + H] = 498
화학식 114-1 11.9 g (1.1 eq) 2-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 7 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 9.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.02 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 110 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 114을 12.3 g (수율 76%) 얻었다. [M+H]=739Formula 114-1 11.9 g (1.1 eq) 2- bromo-9-phenyl -9H- carbazol-7 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 9.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.02 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 110 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 12.3 g (yield 76%) of Compound 114. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 739
<합성예 11>&Lt; Synthesis Example 11 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000036
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000036
화학식 1-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq) 3-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 13.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 180 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 152를 15.4g (수율 75 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=663Formula 1-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq) 3- bromo-9-phenyl -9H- carbazol 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 180 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 15.4 g (yield 75%) of Compound 152. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 663
<합성예 12>&Lt; Synthesis Example 12 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000037
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000037
화학식 9-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq) 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 15.9 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 180 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 159를 17.3 g (수율 71 ) 얻었다. [M+H]=653Formula 9-1 14.4 g (1.1 eq) 2- chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 15.9 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t -Bu 3 P) 2 (0.04 g, 0.002 eq) was dissolved in 180 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 17.3 g (yield 71%) of Compound 159. [M + H] = 653
<합성예 13>&Lt; Synthesis Example 13 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000038
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000038
화학식 c 24 g (1.1 eq), 7-([1,1'-비페닐]-4-일)-2-클로로-4-페닐퀴나졸린 25 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.17 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 160 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 27 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 166-1을 25 g (수율 68 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=57525 g (1.0 eq) of Pd (t-Bu 3 P (1 eq)), 25 g ) 2 (0.15 g, 0.005 eq) were placed in 160 ml of dioxane, and 27 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of water was added and the mixture was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 25 g (yield: 68%) of the compound 166-1. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 575
화학식 166-1 19.6 g (1.1 eq) 3-브로모-9-페닐-9H-카바졸 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 13.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 150 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 166을 18.5 g (수율 73%) 얻었다. [M+H]=816Formula 166-1 19.6 g (1.1 eq) 3- bromo-9-phenyl -9H- carbazol 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.2 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) was dissolved in 150 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 18.5 g (yield: 73%) of Compound 166. [M + H] = 816
<합성예 14>&Lt; Synthesis Example 14 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000039
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000039
화학식 g 23.2 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-6-(디벤조[b,d]퓨란-4-일)-4-페닐퀴나졸린 25 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.16 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 200 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 26 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 173-1을 25 g (수율 69 %) 얻었다. [M+H]=588Formula g 23.2 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-6- (dibenzo [b, d] furan-4-yl) -4-phenyl-quinazoline 25 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 was added to 200 ml of dioxane, and 26 g (2.0 eq) of K 3 PO 4 dissolved in 50 ml of water was added thereto, followed by reflux and stirring. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 25 g (yield 69%) of Compound 173-1. [M + H] = 588
화학식 173-1 24.1 g (1.1 eq) 2-클로로-4,6-디페닐-1,3,5-트리아진 10 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 15.9 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.04 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 200 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 173을 19.7 g (수율 64%) 얻었다. [M+H]=820Formula 173-1 24.1 g (1.1 eq) 2- chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 10 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 15.9 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t -Bu 3 P) 2 (0.04 g, 0.002 eq) was dissolved in 200 ml of xylene, refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 19.7 g (yield: 64%) of Compound 173. [M + H] = 820
<합성예 15>&Lt; Synthesis Example 15 &
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000040
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000040
화학식 g 23.8 g (1.1 eq), 2-클로로-4-페닐-7-(피리딘-2-일)퀴나졸린 20 g (1.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.16 g (0.005 eq) 를 다이옥산 200 ml 에 넣고 물 50ml 에 녹인 K3PO4 26.7 g (2.0 eq)를 넣어서 환류하여 교반했다. 2 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 염이 녹아있는 물층을 제거하고 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 179-1 21.2 g (수율 68 %)를 얻었다. [M+H]=499Formula g 23.8 g (1.1 eq), 2- chloro-4-phenyl-7- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazoline 20 g (1.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.16 g (0.005 eq) put in 200 ml of dioxane was stirred under reflux by placing a K 3 PO 4 26.7 g (2.0 eq) was dissolved in 50ml water. After the reaction was completed after 2 hours, the water layer containing the salt was removed, and the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 21.2 g (yield: 68%) of the compound 179-1. [M + H] = 499
화학식 179-1 17.5 g (1.1 eq) 브로모벤젠 5 g (1.0 eq), K3PO4 13.5 g (2.0 eq), Pd(t-Bu3P)2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) 를 자일렌(Xylene) 200 ml 에 녹여 환류하여 교반했다. 3 시간 후 반응이 종료되면 감압하여 용매를 제거했다. 이 후 CHCl3에 완전히 녹여 물로 씻어주고 다시 감압하여 용매를 50% 정도 제거했다. 다시 환류 상태에서 에틸아세테이트를 넣어주며 결정을 떨어트려 식힌 후 여과했다. 이를 컬럼크로마토그래피하여 화합물 179를 14.8 g (수율 81%) 얻었다. [M+H]=575Xylene formula 179-1 17.5 g (1.1 eq) bromobenzene 5 g (1.0 eq), K 3 PO 4 13.5 g (2.0 eq), Pd (t-Bu 3 P) 2 0.03 g (0.002 eq) ( Xylene), refluxed and stirred. When the reaction was completed after 3 hours, the solvent was removed by decompression. After that, it was completely dissolved in CHCl 3 , washed with water and decompressed again to remove about 50% of the solvent. Ethyl acetate was added in the refluxing state, and the crystals were dropped and cooled, followed by filtration. This was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 14.8 g (yield: 81%) of Compound 179. [M + H] &lt; + &gt; = 575
비교예Comparative Example 1 One
ITO(indium tin oxide)가 1,000Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이때, 세제로는 피셔사(Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀러포어사(Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (indium tin oxide) thin film with a thickness of 1,000 Å was immersed in distilled water containing detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. At this time, Fischer Co. product was used as a detergent, and distilled water, which was secondly filtered with a filter of Millipore Co., was used as distilled water. The ITO was washed for 30 minutes and then washed twice with distilled water and ultrasonically cleaned for 10 minutes. After the distilled water was washed, it was ultrasonically washed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. Further, the substrate was cleaned using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, and then the substrate was transported by a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 정공주입층으로 하기 HI-1 화합물을 1150Å의 두께로 형성하되 하기 A-1 화합물을 1.5% (중량비) 농도로 p-도핑 하였다. 상기 정공주입층 위에 하기 HT-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 막 두께 800Å 의 정공수송층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 정공수송층 위에 막 두께 150Å으로 하기 EB-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 전자억제층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 EB-1 증착막 위에 하기 RH-1 화합물과 하기 Dp-7 화합물을 98:2의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 400Å 두께의 적색 발광층을 형성하였다. 상기 발광층 위에 막 두께 30Å으로 하기 HB-1 화합물을 진공 증착하여 정공저지층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 상기 정공저지층 위에 하기 ET-1 화합물과 하기 LiQ 화합물을 2:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 300Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 위에 순차적으로 12Å 두께로 리튬플로라이드(LiF)와 1,000Å 두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 음극을 형성하였다. The following HI-1 compound was formed to a thickness of 1150 ANGSTROM as a hole injecting layer on the thus prepared ITO transparent electrode, and the following compound A-1 was p-doped at a concentration of 1.5% (weight ratio). The following HT-1 compound was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 800 ANGSTROM. Subsequently, EB-1 compound having a thickness of 150 ANGSTROM was vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer to form an electron inhibition layer. Subsequently, the following RH-1 compound and the following Dp-7 compound were vapor-deposited on the EB-1 vapor deposition film at a weight ratio of 98: 2 to form a 400 Å-thick red light emitting layer. HB-1 compound was vacuum deposited on the light emitting layer to a film thickness of 30 ANGSTROM to form a hole blocking layer. Subsequently, the following ET-1 compound and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited on the hole blocking layer at a weight ratio of 2: 1 to form an electron injecting and transporting layer having a thickness of 300 Å. Lithium fluoride (LiF) and aluminum having a thickness of 1,000 Å were sequentially deposited on the electron injecting and transporting layer to form a cathode.
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착속도는 0.4~0.7Å/sec를 유지하였고, 음극의 리튬플로라이드는 0.3Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 2×10-7 ~ 5×10-6 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Was maintained at the deposition rate was 0.4 ~ 0.7Å / sec for organic material in the above process, the lithium fluoride of the cathode was 0.3Å / sec, aluminum is deposited at a rate of 2Å / sec, During the deposition, a vacuum 2 × 10 - 7 to 5 x 10 &lt; -6 &gt; torr to manufacture an organic light emitting device.
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000041
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000041
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000042
Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000042
실시예Example 1 내지 15 1 to 15
비교예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 RH-1 대신 하기 표 1에 기재된 화합물을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 비교예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic luminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the compound shown in the following Table 1 was used in place of RH-1 in the organic luminescent device of Comparative Example 1.
비교예Comparative Example 2 내지 10 2 to 10
비교예 1의 유기 발광 소자에서 RH-1 대신 하기 표 1에 기재된 화합물을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는, 상기 비교예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic luminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the compound shown in the following Table 1 was used in place of RH-1 in the organic luminescent device of Comparative Example 1.
상기 실시예 1 내지 실시예 15, 비교예 1 내지 비교예 10에서 제조한 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 전압, 효율, 수명을 측정하고 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. T95은 휘도가 초기 휘도(5000 nit)에서 95%로 감소되는데 소요되는 시간을 의미한다. The voltage, efficiency, and lifetime of the organic light emitting device manufactured in Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10 were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below. T95 means the time required for the luminance to decrease from the initial luminance (5000 nits) to 95%.
구분division 물질matter 구동전압(V)The driving voltage (V) 효율(cd/A)Efficiency (cd / A) 수명 T95(hr)Life T95 (hr) 발광색Luminous color
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 RH-1RH-1 4.454.45 32.232.2 162162 적색Red
실시예 1Example 1 화합물 1 Compound 1 4.154.15 38.538.5 267267 적색Red
실시예 2Example 2 화합물 9 Compound 9 4.024.02 36.736.7 272272 적색Red
실시예 3Example 3 화합물 33Compound 33 3.993.99 37.837.8 284284 적색Red
실시예 4Example 4 화합물 48Compound 48 4.094.09 39.739.7 271271 적색Red
실시예 5Example 5 화합물 60Compound 60 4.114.11 38.338.3 260260 적색Red
실시예 6Example 6 화합물 66Compound 66 4.104.10 35.535.5 267267 적색Red
실시예 7Example 7 화합물 70Compound 70 4.184.18 38.438.4 259259 적색Red
실시예 8Example 8 화합물 89Compound 89 4.104.10 38.038.0 263263 적색Red
실시예 9Example 9 화합물 108Compound 108 4.024.02 37.237.2 275275 적색Red
실시예 10Example 10 화합물 114Compound 114 4.164.16 35.335.3 264264 적색Red
실시예 11Example 11 화합물 152Compound 152 4.084.08 36.236.2 268268 적색Red
실시예 12Example 12 화합물 159Compound 159 4.034.03 37.137.1 280280 적색Red
실시예 13Example 13 화합물 166Compound 166 4.154.15 38.238.2 256256 적색Red
실시예 14Example 14 화합물 173Compound 173 4.114.11 38.138.1 273273 적색Red
실시예 15Example 15 화합물 179Compound 179 4.064.06 37.237.2 265265 적색Red
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 RH-2RH-2 4.424.42 30.230.2 185185 적색Red
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 RH-3RH-3 4.524.52 29.529.5 175175 적색Red
비교예 4Comparative Example 4 RH-4RH-4 4.314.31 29.129.1 163163 적색Red
비교예 5Comparative Example 5 RH-5RH-5 4.524.52 30.330.3 152152 적색Red
비교예 6Comparative Example 6 RH-6RH-6 4.384.38 31.831.8 130130 적색Red
비교예 7Comparative Example 7 RH-7RH-7 4.434.43 31.531.5 184184 적색Red
비교예 8Comparative Example 8 RH-8RH-8 4.584.58 32.032.0 171171 적색Red
비교예 9Comparative Example 9 RH-9RH-9 4.414.41 28.228.2 166166 적색Red
비교예 10Comparative Example 10 RH-10RH-10 4.454.45 29.329.3 156156 적색Red
실시예 1 내지 15 및 비교예 1 내지 10에 의해 제작된 유기 발광 소자에 전류를 인가하였을 때, 상기 표 1의 결과를 얻었다. 상기 비교예 1의 적색 유기 발광 소자는 종래 널리 사용되고 있는 물질을 사용하였으며, 전자억제층으로 화합물 [EB-1], 적색 발광층으로 RH-1/Dp-7을 사용하는 구조이다. 비교예 2 내지 10은 RH-1 대신 RH-2 내지 RH-10을 사용하여 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. 상기 표 1의 결과를 보면 본 발명의 화합물을 적색 발광층의 호스트로 사용했을 때, 비교예 물질에 비해서 구동전압이 7%~10% 낮아졌으며, 효율은 10%~20% 이상 상승을 하여 호스트에서 적색 도펀트로의 에너지 전달이 잘 이뤄진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 높은 효율을 유지하면서도 수명 특성을 최대 2배 이상 개선되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이것은 비교예 화합물 보다 본 발명의 화합물이 전자와 정공에 대한 안정도가 높기 때문이라 판단 할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 화합물을 적색 발광층의 호스트로 사용하였을 때 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성이 개선 되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.When current was applied to the organic light-emitting devices manufactured in Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained. In the red organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1, a commonly used material was used, and a compound [EB-1] was used as an electron restraining layer and RH-1 / Dp-7 was used as a red light emitting layer. In Comparative Examples 2 to 10, organic light emitting devices were manufactured using RH-2 to RH-10 instead of RH-1. When the compound of the present invention was used as a host of the red light emitting layer, the driving voltage was lowered by 7% to 10% and the efficiency was increased by 10% to 20% It was found that the energy transfer to the red dopant was performed well. It was also found that the lifetime characteristics were improved by at least two times while maintaining high efficiency. This can be judged from the fact that the compound of the present invention has higher stability against electrons and holes than the compound of the comparative example. Therefore, when the compound of the present invention is used as a host of the red luminescent layer, it can be confirmed that the driving voltage, luminescent efficiency and lifetime characteristics of the organic luminescent device are improved.

Claims (10)

  1. 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물:A compound represented by the following formula (1):
    [화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000043
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000043
    상기 화학식 1에 있어서, In Formula 1,
    Ar1은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고, Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
    L1은 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 헤테로고리기이며, L1 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group,
    L2는 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이며,L2 is a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
    R1 내지 R7은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이고, R 1 to R 7 are the same or different and are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, A substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group,
    m은 0 내지 4의 정수이고, m 이 2 이상인 경우 R1은 서로 같거나 상이하고, m is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m is 2 or more, R1 is the same or different,
    n은 0 내지 6의 정수이고, n이 2 이상인 경우 R2는 서로 같거나 상이하며, n is an integer of 0 to 6, and when n is 2 or more, R2 is the same or different from each other,
    0≤m+n≤9이다.0? M + n? 9.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 R3, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기인 것인 화합물.The compound according to claim 1, wherein at least one of R 3, R 5, and R 6 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 R1 및 R2는 수소인 것인 화합물.2. The compound of claim 1, wherein R1 and R2 are hydrogen.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 Ar1은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로비플루오렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 퀴나졸린기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기; 치환 또는 비치환된 트리아진기; 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조카바졸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조티에노피리미딘기; 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퓨로피리미딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 벤조퀴나졸린기인 것인 화합물.[3] The compound according to claim 1, wherein Ar &lt; 1 &gt; is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted fluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted spirobifluorene group; A substituted or unsubstituted quinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinazoline group; A substituted or unsubstituted triazine group; A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzocarbazole group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofurane group; A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzothienopyrimidine group; A substituted or unsubstituted benzopyrimidinyl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted benzoquinazoline group.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합 또는 페닐렌기인 것인 화합물.2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other, and each independently is a direct bond or a phenylene group.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 구조식들 중에서 선택되는 것인 화합물:The compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula (1) is selected from the following structural formulas:
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000044
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000044
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000045
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000045
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000046
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000046
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000047
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000047
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000048
    Figure PCTKR2018008472-appb-I000048
  7. 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 적어도 1층 이상은 청구항 1 내지 6 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.A first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one layer of the organic compound layer comprises the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6 Organic electroluminescent device.
  8. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 7, wherein the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer comprises the compound.
  9. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 7, wherein the organic compound layer includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, or an electron injection and transport layer, and the electron injection layer, the electron transport layer, or the electron injection and transport layer includes the compound.
  10. 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입 및 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 또는 정공 주입 및 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.[Claim 7] The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 7, wherein the organic compound layer comprises a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or a hole injection and transport layer, and the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or the hole injection and transport layer comprises the compound.
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