WO2019019177A1 - Vehicle status determination method, detecting device, and vehicle device - Google Patents

Vehicle status determination method, detecting device, and vehicle device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019019177A1
WO2019019177A1 PCT/CN2017/094971 CN2017094971W WO2019019177A1 WO 2019019177 A1 WO2019019177 A1 WO 2019019177A1 CN 2017094971 W CN2017094971 W CN 2017094971W WO 2019019177 A1 WO2019019177 A1 WO 2019019177A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
passengers
vehicle
information
target vehicle
overloaded
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PCT/CN2017/094971
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊小龙
Original Assignee
广东兴达顺科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 广东兴达顺科技有限公司 filed Critical 广东兴达顺科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/094971 priority Critical patent/WO2019019177A1/en
Publication of WO2019019177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019019177A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a state of a vehicle, a detecting device, and a vehicle device.
  • the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system has been greatly developed, and it can better reduce congestion by implementing the deduction processing without stopping.
  • the Route Unit (RSU) communicates with the On Board Unit (OBU) installed on the vehicle in the lane to complete the transaction and lift the pole to complete the toll collection of the vehicle through the toll booth. .
  • OBU On Board Unit
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, a detecting device and a vehicle device, which can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring state information of the vehicle, thereby improving resource utilization and helping to enhance driving safety.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, where the method includes:
  • the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
  • the method further includes:
  • the recording the license plate information of the target vehicle includes:
  • the license plate information is stored in association with the number of overloaded passengers.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, the method comprising:
  • Determining status information of the target vehicle the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
  • the status information is sent to the roadside unit.
  • the method further includes:
  • the chargeback information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a detecting device, where the detecting device includes a receiving unit and a determining unit.
  • the detecting device performs the above-described method of determining the state of the vehicle by the above unit.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle device, where the vehicle device includes a determining unit and a sending unit.
  • the vehicle apparatus performs the method of determining the state of the vehicle of the second aspect described above by the above unit.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides another detecting apparatus, including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the processor, the transceiver, and the memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory is used to store a support detecting device to perform the foregoing.
  • An application code of a method the processor being configured to perform the method of the first aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides another vehicle device including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the processor, the transceiver, and the memory are connected to each other.
  • the vehicle device can also optionally include a user interface.
  • the memory is for storing application code supporting a vehicle device to perform the above method, the processor being configured to perform the method of the second aspect above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processing The method of the first aspect described above is performed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processing The method of the second aspect described above is performed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for determining a state of a vehicle, where the system includes The detection device and/or the vehicle device of the aspect.
  • the system may further include other devices in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention that interact with the detecting device or the vehicle device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the above aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded by detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers.
  • the vehicle license plate information of the target vehicle may be recorded when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as a penalty process, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention can determine the vehicle by acquiring state information of the vehicle. Whether it is overloaded, which improves resource utilization and helps to improve driving safety.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle state determination system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term “if” can be interpreted as “when” or “on” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting” depending on the context. .
  • the phrase “if determined” or “if detected [condition or event described]” may be interpreted in context to mean “once determined” or “in response to determining” or “once detected [condition or event described] ] or “in response to detecting [conditions or events described]”.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method for determining the state of the vehicle, a detecting device, a vehicle device and a system, which can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced. The details are explained below.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the method for determining the state of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically applied to a detecting device, where the detecting device may be deployed on a toll system on a road (such as a gantry of a toll station, that is, a carrying bracket), for example, it may be a road.
  • a road such as a gantry of a toll station, that is, a carrying bracket
  • the side unit RSU, or other detecting device, which is also independently provided, is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The following takes the detection device as an RSU as an example.
  • the RSU can obtain the total number of passengers in the target vehicle, that is, the actual number of passengers, and obtain vehicle type information of the target vehicle, such as the target vehicle (specifically, the vehicle unit configured in the target vehicle) Total number of passengers and vehicle information.
  • vehicle type information can be used to indicate the maximum number of passengers allowed to load the target vehicle.
  • the RSU may determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, and thereby record the license plate information of the target vehicle when determining the overload. Dealing with the target vehicle, such as fines, etc., helps to enhance driving safety awareness.
  • the RSU may determine the maximum number of passengers of the target vehicle according to the vehicle type information. For example, the correspondence between the vehicle type information and the maximum number of passengers of the vehicle may be pre-stored, so that the RSU can obtain the vehicle type information according to the vehicle information.
  • the correspondence finds the corresponding maximum number of passengers, and can further compare the maximum number of passengers with the total number of passengers, that is, the actual number of passengers, and when the actual number of passengers is greater than the maximum number of passengers, It can be determined that the target vehicle is overloaded.
  • the information of the license plate of the target vehicle may be specifically determined according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, and the number of overloaded passengers is determined, and the license plate information is stored in association with the number of the overloaded passengers for correlation. Law enforcement department to view. Further optionally, the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers may also be sent to the bound terminal or server.
  • the RSU may further determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers; determining, according to the number of overloaded passengers, the information of the target vehicle and the vehicle unit Send the deduction information.
  • the number of overloaded passengers may refer to the difference between the total number of passengers and the maximum number of passengers. That is to say, the deduction amount indicated by the deduction information can be determined according to the number of overloaded passengers. For example, the more the number of overloaded passengers, the more the penalty amount is, and the more the number of overloaded passengers, the lower the deduction fee. The less the amount.
  • the deduction amount may also be a fixed amount, such as 200 yuan, regardless of the number of overloaded passengers (greater than 0).
  • a threshold may be preset, and when the number of overloaded passengers is greater than the threshold, the target vehicle is fined, that is, the deduction information is determined, for example, to enhance security. Consciousness, the number threshold can be set to zero.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the method for determining the state of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically applied to a vehicle device, for example, specifically applied to an onboard unit OBU (a vehicle equipped with an OBU), or other independent configuration unit (a vehicle with an OBU installed or not installed)
  • a vehicle device for example, specifically applied to an onboard unit OBU (a vehicle equipped with an OBU), or other independent configuration unit (a vehicle with an OBU installed or not installed)
  • OBU onboard unit
  • OBU independent configuration unit
  • the target vehicle may acquire the total number of passengers in the target vehicle, that is, the actual number of passengers, and determine the vehicle type information of the target vehicle, and the vehicle type information may be used to indicate the maximum number of passengers allowed to be loaded by the target vehicle, and
  • the detecting device such as the roadside unit RSU, transmits the total number of passengers and vehicle type information, so that the roadside unit processes the target vehicle according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, such as performing fine processing, etc., thereby contributing to enhancing driving safety. awareness.
  • the target vehicle may further receive the deduction information sent by the roadside unit, and the deduction information may be determined according to the total number of the passengers and the vehicle type information, or may be a fixed amount.
  • the RSU may determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, and further record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the overload is determined to facilitate processing of the target vehicle, such as fine processing, etc. Therefore, the deduction information can be sent to the target vehicle, and the target vehicle can receive the deduction information to realize the deduction of the overload, thereby helping to enhance driving safety awareness.
  • the detecting device such as the roadside unit, can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum load.
  • the number of passengers determines whether the target vehicle is overloaded, and may record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and then the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as fine processing.
  • the embodiment of the invention can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring the state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the detecting apparatus 300 of the embodiment of the present invention may include an obtaining unit 301 and a determining unit 302. Wherein, these units can perform the corresponding functions of the detecting device in the above method example, for example,
  • the acquiring unit 301 is configured to receive status information sent by the onboard unit, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
  • a determining unit 302 configured to determine a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detect whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers;
  • the determining unit 302 is further configured to: when determining that the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers, determine that the target vehicle is overloaded, and record license plate information of the target vehicle.
  • the detecting device may further include a sending unit 303;
  • the determining unit 302 is further configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers after determining that the target vehicle is overloaded;
  • the determining unit 302 is further configured to determine the chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of the overloaded passengers;
  • the sending unit 303 is configured to send the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
  • the detecting device may further include a storage unit 304;
  • the determining unit 302 is further configured to determine the number of overloaded passengers according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
  • the storage unit 304 is configured to store the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers in association.
  • the detecting device may implement some or all of the steps performed by the detecting device in the determining method of the vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 by using the above unit.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are device embodiments corresponding to the method embodiments, and the description of the method embodiments is also applicable to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle device 400 of the embodiment of the present invention may include a determining unit 401 and a sending unit 402. Wherein, these units can perform corresponding functions of the vehicle device in the above method example, for example Such as,
  • a determining unit 401 configured to determine status information of the target vehicle, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
  • the sending unit 402 is configured to send the status information to the roadside unit.
  • the vehicle device may further include a receiving unit 403;
  • the receiving unit 403 is configured to receive the charging information sent by the roadside unit, where the charging information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
  • the vehicle device may implement some or all of the steps performed by the vehicle device in the determining method of the vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 by the above unit.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are device embodiments corresponding to the method embodiments, and the description of the method embodiments is also applicable to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle status determining system of the embodiment of the present invention may include a detecting device 501 and a vehicle device 502. among them,
  • a vehicle device 502 configured to determine status information of the vehicle device 502, the status information including a total number of passengers in the vehicle device 502 and vehicle type information of the vehicle device 502, and transmitting the status information to the detecting device 501;
  • the detecting device 501 is configured to receive status information sent by the vehicle device 502, determine a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detect whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers; if yes, determine the The vehicle device 502 is overloaded and the license plate information of the vehicle device 502 is recorded.
  • the detecting device 501 can refer to the related description of the detecting device in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and the vehicle device 502 can refer to the related to the vehicle device in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, such as the target vehicle. Description, not repeated here.
  • the detecting device such as the roadside unit, can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum load.
  • the number of passengers determines whether the target vehicle is overloaded, and may record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and then the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as fine processing.
  • the embodiment of the invention can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring the state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the detecting apparatus 600 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: one or more processors 601; and optionally include one or more transceivers 602, a memory 603, and the like.
  • the processor 601, the transceiver 602 and the memory 603 may be connected by a bus 604 or may be connected by other means.
  • Memory 603 can be used to store instructions, and processor 601 can be used to execute instructions stored in memory 603.
  • the processor 601 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP). , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the transceiver 602 can be configured to receive and/or transmit information.
  • the memory 603 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 601. A portion of the memory 603 may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 601 is specifically configured to: receive status information sent by the onboard unit by using the transceiver 602, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle; and determining the vehicle type information. Corresponding maximum number of passengers, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers; if exceeded, determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, and recording license plate information of the target vehicle.
  • the processor 601 is further configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, determine a chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of the overloaded passengers, and pass the The transceiver 602 sends the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
  • the processor 601 is specifically configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, and store the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers in association.
  • the processor 601, the transceiver 602, and the memory are described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the implementation of the detection device described in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed, and the implementation of the detection device described in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed, and details are not described herein again.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a vehicle state of the embodiment of FIG. Determine the method.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the detecting device described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the detecting device.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the detecting device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the detecting device, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) ) cards, flash cards, etc.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the detection device and an external storage device.
  • the computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the detecting device.
  • the computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vehicle device 700 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: one or more processors 701; optionally including one or more transceivers 702, one or more user interfaces 703 And memory 704 and so on.
  • the processor 701, the transceiver 702, the user interface 703, and the memory 704 may be connected by a bus 705, or may be connected by other means.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified by a bus connection.
  • Memory 704 can be used to store instructions, and processor 701 is used to execute instructions stored in memory 704.
  • the processor 701 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP). , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the transceiver 702 can be configured to receive and/or transmit information.
  • the user interface 703 may include a touchpad, a fingerprint sensor, a microphone, etc., and may also include a display. (LCD, etc.), speakers, etc.
  • the memory 704 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 701. A portion of the memory 704 can also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 701 may be specifically configured to: determine status information of the target vehicle, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle; and the roadside unit is configured by the transceiver 702 Send the status information.
  • the processor 701 is further configured to receive, by using the transceiver 702, the charging information sent by the roadside unit, where the charging information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information. of.
  • the processor 701, the transceiver 702, the user interface 703, and the memory 704 described in the embodiment of the present invention may perform the implementation described in the method for determining a vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the implementation manners of the vehicle device described in the embodiments of the present invention are not described herein again.
  • a computer readable storage medium is stored, the computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the vehicle state of the embodiment of FIG. Determine the method.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of a vehicle device as described in any of the preceding embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of a vehicle device.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the vehicle device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the vehicle device, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) ) cards, flash cards, etc.
  • the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the vehicle device and an external storage device.
  • the computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the vehicle device.
  • the computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
  • the disclosed systems, detection devices, and vehicle devices and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • Each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, or some features may be ignored or not executed.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only) Memory, random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.

Abstract

A vehicle status determination method, detecting device, and a vehicle device, the method comprising: receiving status information transmitted by an on-board unit, the status information comprising the total number of passengers in a target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle; determining a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers; if yes, determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, and recording license plate information of the target vehicle. With the present invention, it is possible to determine whether a vehicle is overloaded by acquiring the status information of the vehicle, whereby resource utilization rate is improved and the driving safety is increased.

Description

一种车辆状态的确定方法、检测设备及车辆设备Method for determining vehicle state, detecting device and vehicle device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆状态的确定方法、检测设备及车辆设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a state of a vehicle, a detecting device, and a vehicle device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,不停车电子收费(Electronic Toll Collection,ETC)系统得到较大发展,其能够通过实现不停车完成扣费处理,较好地缓解拥堵。在ETC系统中,是通过路侧单元(Rate-Senor Unit,RSU)与本车道上车辆安装的车载单元(On Board Unit,OBU)进行通信,完成交易并抬杆使完成收费的车辆通过收费站。At present, the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system has been greatly developed, and it can better reduce congestion by implementing the deduction processing without stopping. In the ETC system, the Route Unit (RSU) communicates with the On Board Unit (OBU) installed on the vehicle in the lane to complete the transaction and lift the pole to complete the toll collection of the vehicle through the toll booth. .
现有技术中车辆的OBU与RSU的通信仅用于进行缴纳路桥费,而无法实现其他功能,功能单一,造成了较大的资源浪费。In the prior art, the communication between the OBU and the RSU of the vehicle is only used to pay the road and bridge fee, and other functions cannot be realized, and the function is single, which causes a large waste of resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种车辆状态的确定方法、检测设备及车辆设备,能够通过获取车辆的状态信息确定车辆是否超载,使得提升了资源利用率,且有助于增强行车安全。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, a detecting device and a vehicle device, which can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring state information of the vehicle, thereby improving resource utilization and helping to enhance driving safety.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种车辆状态的确定方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, where the method includes:
接收车载单元发送的状态信息,所述状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Receiving status information transmitted by the onboard unit, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;Determining a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers;
若超过,则确定所述目标车辆超载,并记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息。If it is exceeded, it is determined that the target vehicle is overloaded, and the license plate information of the target vehicle is recorded.
可选的,所述确定所述目标车辆超载之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, the method further includes:
根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;Determining the number of overloaded passengers based on the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
根据所述超载乘客数目确定所述目标车辆的扣费信息,并向所述车载单元发送所述扣费信息。Determining the chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of overloaded passengers, and transmitting the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
可选的,所述记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息,包括:Optionally, the recording the license plate information of the target vehicle includes:
根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目; Determining the number of overloaded passengers based on the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
将所述车牌信息和所述超载乘客数目进行关联存储。The license plate information is stored in association with the number of overloaded passengers.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种车辆状态的确定方法,该方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for determining a state of a vehicle, the method comprising:
确定目标车辆的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Determining status information of the target vehicle, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
向路侧单元发送所述状态信息。The status information is sent to the roadside unit.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
接收所述路侧单元发送的扣费信息,所述扣费信息是根据所述乘客总数目和所述车型信息确定出的。Receiving the chargeback information sent by the roadside unit, the chargeback information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种检测设备,该检测设备包括接收单元和确定单元。该检测设备通过上述单元执行上述第一方面的车辆状态的确定方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a detecting device, where the detecting device includes a receiving unit and a determining unit. The detecting device performs the above-described method of determining the state of the vehicle by the above unit.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种车辆设备,该车辆设备包括确定单元和发送单元。该车辆设备通过上述单元执行上述第二方面的车辆状态的确定方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle device, where the vehicle device includes a determining unit and a sending unit. The vehicle apparatus performs the method of determining the state of the vehicle of the second aspect described above by the above unit.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了另一种检测设备,包括处理器、收发器和存储器,所述处理器、收发器和存储器相互连接,其中,所述存储器用于存储支持检测设备执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置用于执行上述第一方面的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides another detecting apparatus, including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the processor, the transceiver, and the memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory is used to store a support detecting device to perform the foregoing. An application code of a method, the processor being configured to perform the method of the first aspect above.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了另一种车辆设备,包括处理器、收发器和存储器,所述处理器、收发器和存储器相互连接。该车辆设备还可以选的包括用户接口。其中,所述存储器用于存储支持车辆设备执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置用于执行上述第二方面的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides another vehicle device including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the processor, the transceiver, and the memory are connected to each other. The vehicle device can also optionally include a user interface. Wherein the memory is for storing application code supporting a vehicle device to perform the above method, the processor being configured to perform the method of the second aspect above.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行上述第一方面的方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processing The method of the first aspect described above is performed.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行上述第二方面的方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processing The method of the second aspect described above is performed.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种车辆状态的确定系统,该系统包括上 述方面的检测设备和/或车辆设备。在一种可能的设计中,该系统还可以包括本发明实施例提供的方案中与该检测设备或车辆设备进行交互的其他设备。According to a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for determining a state of a vehicle, where the system includes The detection device and/or the vehicle device of the aspect. In a possible design, the system may further include other devices in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention that interact with the detecting device or the vehicle device.
第十方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the above aspects.
本发明实施例可通过获取目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及车型信息,确定出该车型信息对应的最大载客数目,通过检测该乘客总数目是否超过该最大载客数目来确定目标车辆是否超载,并可在超过该最大载客数目即确定超载时记录目标车辆的车牌信息,进而根据该车牌信息对该车辆进行处理,比如罚款处理等等,本发明实施例能够通过获取车辆的状态信息确定车辆是否超载,使得提升了资源利用率,且有助于增强行车安全。The embodiment of the present invention can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded by detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers. The vehicle license plate information of the target vehicle may be recorded when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as a penalty process, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention can determine the vehicle by acquiring state information of the vehicle. Whether it is overloaded, which improves resource utilization and helps to improve driving safety.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For the ordinary technicians, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆状态的确定方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明另一实施例提供的一种车辆状态的确定方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种检测设备的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆设备的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆状态的确定系统的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle state determination system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明另一实施例提供的一种检测设备的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明另一实施例提供的一种车辆设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。The use of the terms "comprising", "comprising", "","," The presence or addition of a plurality of other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or collections thereof.
还应当理解,在此本发明说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本发明。如在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It is also to be understood that the terminology of the present invention is to be construed as a The singular forms "", ",",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
还应当进一步理解,在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It is further understood that the term "and/or" used in the description of the invention and the appended claims means any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, .
如在本说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,术语“如果”可以依据上下文被解释为“当...时”或“一旦”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测到”。类似地,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测到[所描述条件或事件]”可以依据上下文被解释为意指“一旦确定”或“响应于确定”或“一旦检测到[所描述条件或事件]”或“响应于检测到[所描述条件或事件]”。As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when" or "on" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting" depending on the context. . Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected [condition or event described]" may be interpreted in context to mean "once determined" or "in response to determining" or "once detected [condition or event described] ] or "in response to detecting [conditions or events described]".
本发明实施例公开了一种车辆状态的确定方法、检测设备、车辆设备及系统,能够通过获取车辆的状态信息确定车辆是否超载,使得提升了资源利用率,且有助于增强行车安全。以下分别详细说明。The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for determining the state of the vehicle, a detecting device, a vehicle device and a system, which can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced. The details are explained below.
请参见图1,是本发明实施例提供一种车辆状态的确定方法的流程示意图。具体的,如图1所示,本发明实施例的车辆状态的确定方法可包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the method for determining the state of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
101、接收车载单元发送的状态信息,该状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及该目标车辆的车型信息。101. Receive status information sent by the onboard unit, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle.
可选的,本发明实施例的该方法可以具体应用于检测设备中,该检测设备可以部署于公路上的收费系统(如收费站的龙门架上,即承载支架上),例如其可以为路侧单元RSU,或者还可以为独立设置的其他检测设备等等,本发明实施例不做限定。下面以检测设备为RSU为例进行说明。 Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically applied to a detecting device, where the detecting device may be deployed on a toll system on a road (such as a gantry of a toll station, that is, a carrying bracket), for example, it may be a road. The side unit RSU, or other detecting device, which is also independently provided, is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The following takes the detection device as an RSU as an example.
具体的,RSU可获取目标车辆内的乘客总数目也即实际载客数,并获取该目标车辆的车型信息,比如接收目标车辆(具体可以是配置与该目标车辆内的车载单元)发送的该乘客总数目和车型信息。其中,该车型信息可用于指示允许该目标车辆装载的最大载客数目。Specifically, the RSU can obtain the total number of passengers in the target vehicle, that is, the actual number of passengers, and obtain vehicle type information of the target vehicle, such as the target vehicle (specifically, the vehicle unit configured in the target vehicle) Total number of passengers and vehicle information. Wherein, the vehicle type information can be used to indicate the maximum number of passengers allowed to load the target vehicle.
102、确定该车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测该乘客总数目是否超过该最大载客数目。102. Determine a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detect whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers.
103、若超过,则确定该目标车辆超载,并记录该目标车辆的车牌信息。103. If exceeded, determine that the target vehicle is overloaded, and record license plate information of the target vehicle.
进一步的,在获取到该乘客总数目和该车型信息之后,RSU则可根据该乘客总数目和该车型信息确定该目标车辆是否超载,进而可在确定超载时记录该目标车辆的车牌信息以便于对该目标车辆进行处理,如进行罚款处理等等,从而有助于加强行车安全意识。具体的,RSU可根据该车型信息确定出该目标车辆的最大载客数目,比如,可预先存储车型信息与车辆最大载客数目的对应关系,从而RSU在获取到该车型信息之后,即可根据该对应关系查找出其对应的最大载客数目,进而可通过将该最大载客数目与该乘客总数目即实际载客数进行比较,并在该实际载客数大于该最大载客数时,即可确定该目标车辆超载。Further, after obtaining the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, the RSU may determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, and thereby record the license plate information of the target vehicle when determining the overload. Dealing with the target vehicle, such as fines, etc., helps to enhance driving safety awareness. Specifically, the RSU may determine the maximum number of passengers of the target vehicle according to the vehicle type information. For example, the correspondence between the vehicle type information and the maximum number of passengers of the vehicle may be pre-stored, so that the RSU can obtain the vehicle type information according to the vehicle information. The correspondence finds the corresponding maximum number of passengers, and can further compare the maximum number of passengers with the total number of passengers, that is, the actual number of passengers, and when the actual number of passengers is greater than the maximum number of passengers, It can be determined that the target vehicle is overloaded.
可选的,该记录该目标车辆的车牌信息,可以具体为:根据该最大载客数目和该乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目,并将该车牌信息和该超载乘客数目进行关联存储,以供相关执法部门查看。进一步可选的,还可将该车牌信息和该超载乘客数目发送给绑定的终端或服务器。Optionally, the information of the license plate of the target vehicle may be specifically determined according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, and the number of overloaded passengers is determined, and the license plate information is stored in association with the number of the overloaded passengers for correlation. Law enforcement department to view. Further optionally, the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers may also be sent to the bound terminal or server.
可选的,该确定该目标车辆超载之后,RSU还可根据该最大载客数目和该乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;根据该超载乘客数目确定该目标车辆的扣费信息,并向该车载单元发送该扣费信息。其中,该超载乘客数目可以是指该乘客总数目和该最大载客数目的差值。也就是说,该扣费信息指示的扣费金额可以根据该超载乘客数目确定,比如该超载乘客数目越多,该扣费金额也即罚款越多,反之,该超载乘客数目越少,扣费金额越少。或者,可选的,该扣费金额也可以为某一固定金额,如200元,而与超载乘客数目(大于0)无关。进一步可选的,还可预先设置一个数目阈值,在该超载乘客数目大于该数目阈值时,再对该目标车辆进行罚款处理,即确定其扣费信息,例如,为了加强安全 意识,该数目阈值可以设置为0。Optionally, after determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, the RSU may further determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers; determining, according to the number of overloaded passengers, the information of the target vehicle and the vehicle unit Send the deduction information. The number of overloaded passengers may refer to the difference between the total number of passengers and the maximum number of passengers. That is to say, the deduction amount indicated by the deduction information can be determined according to the number of overloaded passengers. For example, the more the number of overloaded passengers, the more the penalty amount is, and the more the number of overloaded passengers, the lower the deduction fee. The less the amount. Alternatively, the deduction amount may also be a fixed amount, such as 200 yuan, regardless of the number of overloaded passengers (greater than 0). Further, a threshold may be preset, and when the number of overloaded passengers is greater than the threshold, the target vehicle is fined, that is, the deduction information is determined, for example, to enhance security. Consciousness, the number threshold can be set to zero.
请参见图2,是本发明另一实施例提供一种车辆状态的确定方法的流程示意图。具体的,如图2所示,本发明实施例的车辆状态的确定方法可包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, it is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a state of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the method for determining the state of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
201、确定目标车辆的状态信息,该状态信息包括该目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及该目标车辆的车型信息。201. Determine status information of the target vehicle, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle.
可选的,本发明实施例的方法可以具体应用于车辆设备中,例如可具体应用于车载单元OBU中(安装有OBU的车辆),或者其他独立的配置单元(安装有OBU的车辆或未安装有OBU的车辆)中,本发明实施例不做限定。该车辆设备可以为该目标车辆,下面以目标车辆为例进行描述。Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically applied to a vehicle device, for example, specifically applied to an onboard unit OBU (a vehicle equipped with an OBU), or other independent configuration unit (a vehicle with an OBU installed or not installed) In the case of a vehicle having an OBU, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. The vehicle device may be the target vehicle, and the following describes the target vehicle as an example.
202、向路侧单元发送该状态信息。202. Send the status information to the roadside unit.
具体的,目标车辆可以获取该目标车辆内的乘客总数目也即实际载客数,并确定该目标车辆的车型信息,该车型信息可用于指示允许该目标车辆装载的最大载客数目,并向检测设备如路侧单元RSU发送该乘客总数目和车型信息,以使路侧单元根据该乘客总数目和车型信息对该目标车辆进行处理,如进行罚款处理等等,从而有助于加强行车安全意识。Specifically, the target vehicle may acquire the total number of passengers in the target vehicle, that is, the actual number of passengers, and determine the vehicle type information of the target vehicle, and the vehicle type information may be used to indicate the maximum number of passengers allowed to be loaded by the target vehicle, and The detecting device, such as the roadside unit RSU, transmits the total number of passengers and vehicle type information, so that the roadside unit processes the target vehicle according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, such as performing fine processing, etc., thereby contributing to enhancing driving safety. awareness.
可选的,目标车辆还可接收该路侧单元发送的扣费信息,该扣费信息可以是根据该乘客总数目和该车型信息确定出的,或者可以是一固定金额。具体的,RSU则可根据该乘客总数目和该车型信息确定该目标车辆是否超载,进而可在确定超载时记录该目标车辆的车牌信息以便于对该目标车辆进行处理,如进行罚款处理等等,由此可向目标车辆发送该扣费信息,目标车辆可接收该扣费信息,实现对超载的扣费,从而有助于加强行车安全意识。Optionally, the target vehicle may further receive the deduction information sent by the roadside unit, and the deduction information may be determined according to the total number of the passengers and the vehicle type information, or may be a fixed amount. Specifically, the RSU may determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information, and further record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the overload is determined to facilitate processing of the target vehicle, such as fine processing, etc. Therefore, the deduction information can be sent to the target vehicle, and the target vehicle can receive the deduction information to realize the deduction of the overload, thereby helping to enhance driving safety awareness.
在本发明实施例中,检测设备如路侧单元可通过获取目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及车型信息,确定出该车型信息对应的最大载客数目,通过检测该乘客总数目是否超过该最大载客数目来确定目标车辆是否超载,并可在超过该最大载客数目即确定超载时记录目标车辆的车牌信息,进而根据该车牌信息对该车辆进行处理,比如罚款处理等等。本发明实施例能够通过获取车辆的状态信息确定车辆是否超载,使得提升了资源利用率,且有助于增强行车安全。In the embodiment of the present invention, the detecting device, such as the roadside unit, can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum load. The number of passengers determines whether the target vehicle is overloaded, and may record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and then the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as fine processing. The embodiment of the invention can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring the state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced.
上述方法实施例都是对本申请的车辆状态的确定方法的举例说明,对各个 实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。The above method embodiments are all examples of the method for determining the state of the vehicle of the present application. The descriptions of the embodiments are all focused on, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
请参见图3,是本发明实施例提供的一种检测设备的结构示意图。具体的,如图3所示,本发明实施例的所述检测设备300可包括获取单元301、确定单元302。其中,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中检测设备的相应功能,例如,FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the detecting apparatus 300 of the embodiment of the present invention may include an obtaining unit 301 and a determining unit 302. Wherein, these units can perform the corresponding functions of the detecting device in the above method example, for example,
获取单元301,用于接收车载单元发送的状态信息,所述状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;The acquiring unit 301 is configured to receive status information sent by the onboard unit, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
确定单元302,用于确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;a determining unit 302, configured to determine a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detect whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers;
确定单元302,还用于在确定所述乘客总数目超过所述最大载客数目时,则确定所述目标车辆超载,并记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息。The determining unit 302 is further configured to: when determining that the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers, determine that the target vehicle is overloaded, and record license plate information of the target vehicle.
可选的,所述检测设备还可包括发送单元303;Optionally, the detecting device may further include a sending unit 303;
确定单元302,还用于在确定所述目标车辆超载之后,根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;The determining unit 302 is further configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers after determining that the target vehicle is overloaded;
确定单元302,还用于在根据所述超载乘客数目确定所述目标车辆的扣费信息;The determining unit 302 is further configured to determine the chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of the overloaded passengers;
所述发送单元303,用于在向所述车载单元发送所述扣费信息。The sending unit 303 is configured to send the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
可选的,所述检测设备还可包括存储单元304;Optionally, the detecting device may further include a storage unit 304;
确定单元302,还用于在根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;The determining unit 302 is further configured to determine the number of overloaded passengers according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
存储单元304,用于将所述车牌信息和所述超载乘客数目进行关联存储。The storage unit 304 is configured to store the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers in association.
可选的,该检测设备可通过上述单元实现上述图1至图2所示实施例中的车辆状态的确定方法中检测设备执行的部分或全部步骤。应理解,本发明实施例是对应方法实施例的装置实施例,对方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例。Optionally, the detecting device may implement some or all of the steps performed by the detecting device in the determining method of the vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 by using the above unit. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are device embodiments corresponding to the method embodiments, and the description of the method embodiments is also applicable to the embodiments of the present invention.
请参见图4,是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆设备的结构示意图。具体的,如图4所示,本发明实施例的所述车辆设备400可包括确定单元401以及发送单元402。其中,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中车辆设备的相应功能,例 如,FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle device 400 of the embodiment of the present invention may include a determining unit 401 and a sending unit 402. Wherein, these units can perform corresponding functions of the vehicle device in the above method example, for example Such as,
确定单元401,用于确定目标车辆的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;a determining unit 401, configured to determine status information of the target vehicle, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
发送单元402,用于向路侧单元发送所述状态信息。The sending unit 402 is configured to send the status information to the roadside unit.
可选的,所述车辆设备还可包括接收单元403;Optionally, the vehicle device may further include a receiving unit 403;
所述接收单元403,用于接收所述路侧单元发送的扣费信息,所述扣费信息是根据所述乘客总数目和所述车型信息确定出的。The receiving unit 403 is configured to receive the charging information sent by the roadside unit, where the charging information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
可选的,该车辆设备可通过上述单元实现上述图1至图2所示实施例中的车辆状态的确定方法中车辆设备执行的部分或全部步骤。应理解,本发明实施例是对应方法实施例的装置实施例,对方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例。Optionally, the vehicle device may implement some or all of the steps performed by the vehicle device in the determining method of the vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 by the above unit. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are device embodiments corresponding to the method embodiments, and the description of the method embodiments is also applicable to the embodiments of the present invention.
请参见图5,是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆状态的确定系统的结构示意图。具体的,如图5所示,本发明实施例的所述车辆状态的确定系统可包括检测设备501和车辆设备502。其中,FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for determining a state of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the vehicle status determining system of the embodiment of the present invention may include a detecting device 501 and a vehicle device 502. among them,
车辆设备502,用于确定车辆设备502的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述车辆设备502内的乘客总数目以及所述车辆设备502的车型信息,并向检测设备501发送所述状态信息;a vehicle device 502, configured to determine status information of the vehicle device 502, the status information including a total number of passengers in the vehicle device 502 and vehicle type information of the vehicle device 502, and transmitting the status information to the detecting device 501;
检测设备501,用于接收车辆设备502发送的状态信息,确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;若超过,则确定所述车辆设备502超载,并记录所述车辆设备502的车牌信息。The detecting device 501 is configured to receive status information sent by the vehicle device 502, determine a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detect whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers; if yes, determine the The vehicle device 502 is overloaded and the license plate information of the vehicle device 502 is recorded.
具体的,该检测设备501可参照上述图1至图2对应实施例中的检测设备的相关描述,该车辆设备502可参照上述图1至图2对应实施例中的车辆设备如目标车辆的相关描述,此处不赘述。Specifically, the detecting device 501 can refer to the related description of the detecting device in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and the vehicle device 502 can refer to the related to the vehicle device in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, such as the target vehicle. Description, not repeated here.
在本发明实施例中,检测设备如路侧单元可通过获取目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及车型信息,确定出该车型信息对应的最大载客数目,通过检测该乘客总数目是否超过该最大载客数目来确定目标车辆是否超载,并可在超过该最大载客数目即确定超载时记录目标车辆的车牌信息,进而根据该车牌信息对该车辆进行处理,比如罚款处理等等。本发明实施例能够通过获取车辆的状态信息确定车辆是否超载,使得提升了资源利用率,且有助于增强行车安全。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the detecting device, such as the roadside unit, can determine the maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information by acquiring the total number of passengers in the target vehicle and the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum load. The number of passengers determines whether the target vehicle is overloaded, and may record the license plate information of the target vehicle when the maximum number of passengers is exceeded, that is, when the overload is determined, and then the vehicle is processed according to the license plate information, such as fine processing. The embodiment of the invention can determine whether the vehicle is overloaded by acquiring the state information of the vehicle, so that the resource utilization rate is improved, and the driving safety is enhanced.
请参见图6,是本发明另一实施例提供的一种检测设备的结构示意图。具体的,如图6所示,本发明实施例的所述检测设备600可以包括:一个或多个处理器601;还可选的包括一个或多个收发器602和存储器603等等。上述处理器601、收发器602和存储器603可以通过总线604连接,或者也可以通过其他方式连接。存储器603可用于存储指令,处理器601可用于执行存储器603存储的指令。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the detecting apparatus 600 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: one or more processors 601; and optionally include one or more transceivers 602, a memory 603, and the like. The processor 601, the transceiver 602 and the memory 603 may be connected by a bus 604 or may be connected by other means. Memory 603 can be used to store instructions, and processor 601 can be used to execute instructions stored in memory 603.
应当理解,在本发明实施例中,所述处理器601可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 601 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP). , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
该收发器602可用于接收和/或发送信息。The transceiver 602 can be configured to receive and/or transmit information.
该存储器603可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器601提供指令和数据。存储器603的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。The memory 603 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 601. A portion of the memory 603 may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
其中,处理器601可具体用于:通过所述收发器602接收车载单元发送的状态信息,所述状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;若超过,则确定所述目标车辆超载,并记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息。The processor 601 is specifically configured to: receive status information sent by the onboard unit by using the transceiver 602, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle; and determining the vehicle type information. Corresponding maximum number of passengers, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers; if exceeded, determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, and recording license plate information of the target vehicle.
可选的,所述处理器601,还可用于根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目,根据所述超载乘客数目确定所述目标车辆的扣费信息,并通过所述收发器602向所述车载单元发送所述扣费信息。Optionally, the processor 601 is further configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, determine a chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of the overloaded passengers, and pass the The transceiver 602 sends the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
可选的,所述处理器601,可具体用于根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目,并将所述车牌信息和所述超载乘客数目进行关联存储。Optionally, the processor 601 is specifically configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, and store the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers in association.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的处理器601、收发器602、存储器 603可执行图1所示实施例中的车辆状态的确定方法所描述的实现方式,也可执行本发明实施例所描述的检测设备的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In a specific implementation, the processor 601, the transceiver 602, and the memory are described in the embodiment of the present invention. The implementation of the detection device described in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed, and the implementation of the detection device described in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明的另一实施例中提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现图1所示实施例的车辆状态的确定方法。In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a vehicle state of the embodiment of FIG. Determine the method.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的检测设备的内部存储单元,例如检测设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述检测设备的外部存储设备,例如所述检测设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述检测设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述检测设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the detecting device described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the detecting device. The computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the detecting device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the detecting device, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) ) cards, flash cards, etc. Further, the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the detection device and an external storage device. The computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the detecting device. The computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
请参见图7,是本发明实施例提供的一种车辆设备的结构示意图。具体的,如图7所示,本发明实施例的所述车辆设备700可以包括:一个或多个处理器701;还可选的包括一个或多个收发器702,一个或多个用户接口703和存储器704等等。上述处理器701、收发器702、用户接口703和存储器704可以通过总线705连接,或者也可以通过其他方式连接,本发明实施例以总线连接进行示例。存储器704可用于存储指令,处理器701用于执行存储器704存储的指令。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the vehicle device 700 of the embodiment of the present invention may include: one or more processors 701; optionally including one or more transceivers 702, one or more user interfaces 703 And memory 704 and so on. The processor 701, the transceiver 702, the user interface 703, and the memory 704 may be connected by a bus 705, or may be connected by other means. The embodiment of the present invention is exemplified by a bus connection. Memory 704 can be used to store instructions, and processor 701 is used to execute instructions stored in memory 704.
应当理解,在本发明实施例中,所述处理器701可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 701 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP). , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
收发器702可以用于接收和/或发送信息。The transceiver 702 can be configured to receive and/or transmit information.
用户接口703可以包括触控板、指纹传感器、麦克风等,也可以包括显示 器(LCD等)、扬声器等。The user interface 703 may include a touchpad, a fingerprint sensor, a microphone, etc., and may also include a display. (LCD, etc.), speakers, etc.
该存储器704可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器701提供指令和数据。存储器704的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。The memory 704 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 701. A portion of the memory 704 can also include a non-volatile random access memory.
其中,处理器701可具体用于:确定目标车辆的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;通过所述收发器702向路侧单元发送所述状态信息。The processor 701 may be specifically configured to: determine status information of the target vehicle, where the status information includes a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle; and the roadside unit is configured by the transceiver 702 Send the status information.
可选的,所述处理器701,还可用于通过所述收发器702接收所述路侧单元发送的扣费信息,所述扣费信息是根据所述乘客总数目和所述车型信息确定出的。Optionally, the processor 701 is further configured to receive, by using the transceiver 702, the charging information sent by the roadside unit, where the charging information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information. of.
具体实现中,本发明实施例中所描述的处理器701、收发器702、用户接口703、存储器704可执行图2所示实施例中的车辆状态的确定方法所描述的实现方式,也可执行本发明实施例所描述的车辆设备的实现方式,在此不再赘述。In a specific implementation, the processor 701, the transceiver 702, the user interface 703, and the memory 704 described in the embodiment of the present invention may perform the implementation described in the method for determining a vehicle state in the embodiment shown in FIG. The implementation manners of the vehicle device described in the embodiments of the present invention are not described herein again.
在本发明的另一实施例中提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现图2所述实施例的车辆状态的确定方法。In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium is stored, the computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the vehicle state of the embodiment of FIG. Determine the method.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的车辆设备的内部存储单元,例如车辆设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述车辆设备的外部存储设备,例如所述车辆设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述车辆设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述车辆设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of a vehicle device as described in any of the preceding embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of a vehicle device. The computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the vehicle device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the vehicle device, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) ) cards, flash cards, etc. Further, the computer readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the vehicle device and an external storage device. The computer readable storage medium is for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the vehicle device. The computer readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用 来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, for clarity of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Professional technicians can apply to each specific application Different methods are used to implement the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、检测设备和车辆设备的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the detecting device and the vehicle device described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、检测设备和车辆设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。本发明实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, detection devices, and vehicle devices and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner. Each functional unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, or some features may be ignored or not executed. . The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only  Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only) Memory, random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent person can be easily conceived within the technical scope of the present invention by any person skilled in the art. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种车辆状态的确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a state of a vehicle, comprising:
    接收车载单元发送的状态信息,所述状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Receiving status information transmitted by the onboard unit, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
    确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;Determining a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers;
    若超过,则确定所述目标车辆超载,并记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息。If it is exceeded, it is determined that the target vehicle is overloaded, and the license plate information of the target vehicle is recorded.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述目标车辆超载之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the determining that the target vehicle is overloaded, the method further comprises:
    根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;Determining the number of overloaded passengers based on the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
    根据所述超载乘客数目确定所述目标车辆的扣费信息,并向所述车载单元发送所述扣费信息。Determining the chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of overloaded passengers, and transmitting the chargeback information to the onboard unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the recording the license plate information of the target vehicle comprises:
    根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目;Determining the number of overloaded passengers based on the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers;
    将所述车牌信息和所述超载乘客数目进行关联存储。The license plate information is stored in association with the number of overloaded passengers.
  4. 一种车辆状态的确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a state of a vehicle, comprising:
    确定目标车辆的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Determining status information of the target vehicle, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
    向路侧单元发送所述状态信息。The status information is sent to the roadside unit.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述路侧单元发送的扣费信息,所述扣费信息是根据所述乘客总数目和所述车型信息确定出的。 Receiving the chargeback information sent by the roadside unit, the chargeback information is determined according to the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
  6. 一种检测设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器和存储器,所述处理器分别与所述收发器和所述存储器连接;其中,A detecting device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory; wherein
    所述存储器中存储有程序指令;Program instructions are stored in the memory;
    所述处理器用于运行所述存储器中存储的程序指令执行:The processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory to execute:
    通过所述收发器接收车载单元发送的状态信息,所述状态信息包括目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Receiving, by the transceiver, status information sent by the onboard unit, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
    确定所述车型信息对应的最大载客数目,并检测所述乘客总数目是否超过所述最大载客数目;Determining a maximum number of passengers corresponding to the vehicle type information, and detecting whether the total number of passengers exceeds the maximum number of passengers;
    若超过,则确定所述目标车辆超载,并记录所述目标车辆的车牌信息。If it is exceeded, it is determined that the target vehicle is overloaded, and the license plate information of the target vehicle is recorded.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的检测设备,其特征在于,The detecting device according to claim 6, wherein
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目,根据所述超载乘客数目确定所述目标车辆的扣费信息,并通过所述收发器向所述车载单元发送所述扣费信息。The processor is further configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, determine a chargeback information of the target vehicle according to the number of overloaded passengers, and pass the transceiver to the The onboard unit transmits the deduction information.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的检测设备,其特征在于,The detecting device according to claim 6, wherein
    所述处理器,具体用于根据所述最大载客数目和所述乘客总数目确定超载乘客数目,并将所述车牌信息和所述超载乘客数目进行关联存储。The processor is specifically configured to determine an overloaded passenger number according to the maximum number of passengers and the total number of passengers, and store the license plate information and the number of overloaded passengers in association.
  9. 一种车辆设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器、处理器和存储器,所述处理器分别与所述收发器和所述存储器连接;其中,A vehicle device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory; wherein
    所述存储器中存储有程序指令;Program instructions are stored in the memory;
    所述处理器用于运行所述存储器中存储的程序指令执行:The processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory to execute:
    确定目标车辆的状态信息,所述状态信息包括所述目标车辆内的乘客总数目以及所述目标车辆的车型信息;Determining status information of the target vehicle, the status information including a total number of passengers in the target vehicle and vehicle type information of the target vehicle;
    通过所述收发器向路侧单元发送所述状态信息。The status information is transmitted to the roadside unit through the transceiver.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的车辆设备,其特征在于,The vehicle apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述处理器,还用于通过所述收发器接收所述路侧单元发送的扣费信息, 所述扣费信息是根据所述乘客总数目和所述车型信息确定出的。 The processor is further configured to receive, by using the transceiver, the chargeback information sent by the roadside unit, The chargeback information is determined based on the total number of passengers and the vehicle type information.
PCT/CN2017/094971 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 Vehicle status determination method, detecting device, and vehicle device WO2019019177A1 (en)

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