WO2019013283A1 - Heat-shield panel and prefabricated building - Google Patents

Heat-shield panel and prefabricated building Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019013283A1
WO2019013283A1 PCT/JP2018/026330 JP2018026330W WO2019013283A1 WO 2019013283 A1 WO2019013283 A1 WO 2019013283A1 JP 2018026330 W JP2018026330 W JP 2018026330W WO 2019013283 A1 WO2019013283 A1 WO 2019013283A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat shield
sheet
sheets
heat
spacer
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Application number
PCT/JP2018/026330
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敦之 湯川
慎治 清水
Original Assignee
プランツラボラトリー株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by プランツラボラトリー株式会社 filed Critical プランツラボラトリー株式会社
Priority to CN201890001003.9U priority Critical patent/CN212534567U/en
Priority to JP2019529780A priority patent/JPWO2019013283A1/en
Publication of WO2019013283A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019013283A1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat shield panel having a heat shield function, and an assembled building in which at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor is constructed by the heat shield panel.
  • a plant cultivation house for cultivating plants provides a room for cultivating plants by covering a frame material assembled by pillars and beams with a vinyl sheet or the like.
  • the vinyl sheet can prevent the plants grown indoors from being exposed to wind and rain.
  • the vinyl sheet not only has a heat insulating function to prevent outdoor heat from entering the room in summer, but also has no heat shielding function to reflect the radiation of sunlight.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a heat shield sheet having a heat shield function.
  • This heat shield sheet is a single-sided corrugated sheet body in which a flat plate material and a corrugated plate material are laminated.
  • the flat plate material is a laminate in which an aluminum deposition liner is attached to a first base material which is a flat paper board. A large number of grooves are formed in parallel in the corrugated plate.
  • the heat shield sheet is configured such that an air layer is provided in a groove surrounded by a flat plate material and a corrugated plate.
  • the heat shield sheet can reflect the radiation of sunlight by the aluminum deposition liner.
  • the heat shield sheet described in Patent Document 1 is provided with an air layer. Air does not flow, so it has the characteristic of being less likely to conduct heat than glass and water. That is, the flowing air conducts heat. In the heat shield sheet described in Patent Document 1, since the air in the air layer flows, it is difficult to exhibit the heat insulating function.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and a heat shield panel adapted to exhibit a heat shield function and a heat insulation function, and at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor by this heat shield panel It is an issue to provide a constructed assembly-type building.
  • the heat insulation panel concerning the present invention is: A pair of sheets having exposed surfaces, spaced apart and opposite back surfaces; A closed space provided between the pair of sheets; Equipped with At least one of the pair of sheets is formed of a heat shield sheet, The closed space is provided by a spacer interposed between a pair of the sheets, A fluid is enclosed in the enclosed space.
  • the end of the spacer on the side facing the sheet and the sheet be adhered by an adhesive, and the adhesive covers the end of the spacer .
  • the heat shield sheet is preferably a metal layer having an insulating layer at least on the surface.
  • the sheet has an emerging line emerging by an edge where the spacers abut.
  • the spacer preferably has a honeycomb structure.
  • the fluid sealed in the closed space is preferably air.
  • the assembly-type building according to the present invention comprises an outer wall, a roof and a floor, and at least one of the outer wall, the roof and the floor is constructed by any of the heat shield panels of the present invention ing.
  • the assembly-type building according to the present invention preferably comprises an air conditioner.
  • a heat shield panel adapted to exhibit a heat shield function and a heat insulation function
  • an assembly-type building in which at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor is constructed by this heat shield panel. it can.
  • the heat shield panel 1 includes a pair of sheets 10 and 20 facing each other at a distance, and a closed space 30 provided between the sheets 10 and 20 for sealing a fluid.
  • a pair of sheets 10 and 20 facing each other at a distance
  • a closed space 30 provided between the sheets 10 and 20 for sealing a fluid.
  • One sheet 10 is formed of a heat shield sheet 11 that reflects the radiation of sunlight.
  • the heat shield sheet 11 is a laminate in which the metal foils 11b and 11b are coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a.
  • a glass cloth is used as the sheet-like material 11a.
  • the sheet-like material 11a may use a cloth-like material or the like.
  • An aluminum foil is used as the metal foil 11b.
  • a steel foil or the like may be used as the metal foil 11b.
  • the surface of such a metal foil 11b is coated with an electrolytic corrosion inhibitor so as to have water resistance, waterproofness, rust resistance and the like.
  • the other sheet 20 is formed of an arbitrary material such as an acrylic plate, a reinforced plastic plate, a paperboard, a cloth, an iron plate, a composite of these, and the like.
  • the other sheet 20 may be formed by the heat shield sheet 11.
  • a spacer 31 is interposed between the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
  • a closed space 30 is provided by the pair of sheets 10 and 20 and the spacer 31.
  • the spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure in which a large number of cells 31b having a hexagonal shape in a front view are made to be adjacent to each other by a core material 31a.
  • the heat shield panel 1 in which the closed space 30 is provided between the pair of sheets 10 and 20 by the honeycomb structure can be made lightweight while having high compressive strength in the thickness direction.
  • the spacer 31 is made of a material having a small thermal conductivity, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, plastic such as acrylic, paper, wood, cork or the like.
  • the heat shield panel 1 is, for example, a corrugated board produced by laminating a raw fabric and a core, and the respective edges of the core material 31a (edges in contact with the respective sheets 10 and 20) It is manufactured by bonding to 20.
  • the adhesive may be a double-sided adhesive sheet or a viscous material as long as the adhesive can be in close contact with the sheets 10 and 20.
  • the fluid is enclosed in each cell 31 b of the spacer 31 and hence in the closed space 30.
  • air having a low thermal conductivity is used as the fluid.
  • the air can be easily enclosed in the enclosed space 30, even if it is not a special room.
  • the air enclosed in the enclosed space 30 does not flow.
  • the air in the enclosed space 30 exerts an insulating function. Since air is non-toxic, even a slight leak from the enclosed space 30 does not adversely affect the surroundings.
  • the outer periphery of the spacer 31 is exposed.
  • the heat shield panel 1 may be used in such a state, or the outer periphery of the spacer 31 may be surrounded by a cover (not shown).
  • the spacer 31 may be in the form of a tape sandwiched between the outer peripheral edges of the pair of sheets 10 and 20, or the peripheral portion of either one of the sheets 10 and 20 or both sheets 10 and 20. It is good also as what bent the peripheral part of.
  • Such a heat shield panel 1 is used, for example, as a structural material of a building material such as an outer wall, a roof, and a floor of a building 5 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • a frame member 50 such as a pipe or a square bar is installed on the ground, and the heat shield panel 1 is stretched over the frame member 50 one by one, and the heat shield panels 1 are adjacent to each other. It is constructed by fixing so as to line up.
  • the heat shield unit is assembled such that the end faces of the plurality of heat shield panels 1 abut each other (planar filling), and the edge or middle portion of the heat shield unit is fixed to the frame member 50. It is also possible to construct the outer wall, the roof, the floor, etc. of the expression building 5. Alternatively, the construction type building 5 is constructed by covering the sheet (not shown) on the frame member 50 installed on the ground, and fixing the heat shield panel 1 or the heat shield unit to the front or back of this sheet It can also be done.
  • the heat shield panel 1 used as an outer wall or a roof turns the heat shield sheet 11 outward and reflects the other sheet 20 indoors in order to reflect radiation from sunlight.
  • the heat shield unit used as a floor directs the heat shield sheet 11 to the ground side to reflect radiation from the ground and directs the other sheet 20 into the room.
  • An iron plate or floor mat is laid on the other sheet 20 of the heat shield panel 1 used as a floor.
  • the prefabricated building 5 assembled in this way can be used in various fields.
  • the prefabricated building 5 can be used, for example, as a storage for harvested crops in the field of agriculture.
  • the storage area is large enough to store many crops.
  • one or more rows of display racks (not shown) in which shelf plates are bridged between a pair of side plates are installed.
  • a shelf board is spanned over the side board
  • the entrance 51 is provided in a part of the assembly-type building 5 used as a storage.
  • An air conditioner 52 is attached to the assembly type building 5 as needed.
  • the air conditioner 52 may be an integral type in which a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator are integrated, or may be a separator type in which an outdoor unit and an indoor unit are separately formed.
  • the integrated air conditioner 52 may be installed on the outside of the building 5 to introduce cold air into the room by a duct (not shown).
  • the inside of the storage is further cooled by the air conditioner 52 without being affected by the outside air or the like by the heat shield panel 1, that is, by the heat shield sheet 11, the closed space 30, and the spacer 31. Therefore, even if the storage is large enough to require the business air conditioner 52, cooling can be performed by the home air conditioner 52. Crops placed in storage are stored in optimal condition and shipped appropriately.
  • the display rack When all the crops are shipped, the display rack is discharged from the inside of the storage, the heat shield panel 1 is removed from the framework 50, and the framework 50 is removed. Since the structural material of the building material is constituted by the heat shield panel 1, the building-type building 5 can be easily disassembled. Furthermore, the heat shield panel 1 can be reused as a structural material of the building material of the assembly-type building 5 installed later.
  • the heat shielding sheet 11 on which one sheet 10 is formed has the metal foil 11b coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the heat shield sheet 11 may be obtained by coating the metal foil 11b on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a, and bonding one metal foil 11b to a corrugated cardboard (not shown).
  • a cardboard may be pasted together, or the sheet-like material 11a may not be present, and the metallic foil 11b and the cardboard may be pasted together.
  • the heat shielding sheet 11 to which the corrugated board is bonded has shape retention property by the corrugated board, and can strengthen the adhesion to the paper spacer 31.
  • the heat shielding sheet 11 may be comprised only with the metal foil 11b which does not have the sheet-like raw material 11a.
  • the metal foil 11b is directly connected to the spacer 31 by an adhesive.
  • Second Embodiment A second embodiment of the heat shield panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7.
  • the same parts as the first embodiment and parts corresponding to the same parts are described with the same reference numerals.
  • the heat shield panel 1 includes a pair of sheets 10 and 20 and a closed space 30.
  • the pair of sheets 10 and 20 have exposed surfaces, and the back surfaces face each other at an interval.
  • the closed space 30 is provided in an area surrounded by the pair of sheets 10 and 20 and the spacer 31 interposed between the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer having an insulating layer 12 a at least on the surface. That is, the heat shielding sheet 12 which is a metal layer is formed of a thermoplastic resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP), etc. on the surface of a metal base 12b such as aluminum). ), Polyethylene (PE) or the like to coat the insulating layer 12a.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer in which the surface is covered with the insulating layer 12 a by oxidizing the surface of the metal base 12 b. In any case, the metal heat shielding sheet 12 is prevented by the insulating layer 12 a from the electrolytic corrosion of the metal base 12 b.
  • the cushioning material layer 13 is laminated on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12.
  • the cushioning material layer 13 is formed of non-woven fabric or urethane.
  • a viscous adhesive 40 is applied to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 (the surface facing the other sheet 20) for airtightly bonding the spacer 31 without a gap.
  • the adhesive 40 may be applied only to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 at the portion to which the spacer 31 is adhered, or may be applied to penetrate the entire surface of the cushioning material layer 13. Alternatively, the adhesive 40 may be applied not to the cushioning material layer 13 but to the edge of the spacer 31 (the edge corresponding to the cushioning material layer 13), and the edge of the spacer 31 may be adhered to the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. Alternatively, the adhesive 40 may be a sheet-like one bonded to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 or the edge of the spacer 31.
  • the end portions 31 d of the front and back surfaces of the spacer 31 continuous with the end edge 31 c of the spacer 31 are covered with the adhesive 40. That is, the adhesive 40 swells at the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and bonds the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13, and the edge 31 c of the spacer 31 and the cushioning material layer 13 Also glue the back side.
  • the end 31 d of the spacer 31 bites into the cushioning material layer 13, and the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and the cushioning material layer 13 are bonded by the adhesive 40. .
  • the spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure in which a large number of hexagonal cells 31 b (see FIG. 2) are arranged adjacent to each other.
  • the spacer 31 is sandwiched between the pair of sheets 10 and 20 as a core material (honeycomb core).
  • the pair of sheets 10 and 20 are formed by cutting an original fabric fed from a roll.
  • the spacer 31 is in a state of being pressed between the material rolls of the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
  • the force applied upon pressing is desirably strong in order to firmly bond the raw material of the spacer 31 and the raw material of the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
  • a closed space 30 is provided in a cell 31 b surrounded by a pair of sheets 10 and 20 and a spacer 31.
  • a fluid is enclosed in the closed space 30.
  • air having a low thermal conductivity is used as the fluid.
  • the fluid does not flow in the closed space 30 because the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 and the end 31 d of the spacer 31 are airtightly bonded by the adhesive 40. Therefore, the heat shield panel 1 exhibits a heat insulating function.
  • the heat shield panel 1 exhibits a heat shield function by making at least one sheet 10 a heat shield sheet 12.
  • the heat shield panel 1 of the second embodiment is used as a structural material of a building material such as an outer wall, a roof, or a floor of an assembly type building 5 (see FIG. 4). Ru.
  • the one sheet 10 is formed by laminating the cushioning material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12.
  • one sheet 10 may be formed by laminating the same sheet as the other sheet 20 instead of the cushion material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. That is, one sheet 10 may be formed of an arbitrary material such as an acrylic plate, a reinforced plastic plate, a paper board, a cloth, an iron plate, a corrugated board, or a composite thereof, and the sheet and the heat shield sheet 11 may be laminated.
  • the adhesive 40 is applied to the back surface of a sheet such as an acrylic plate or a corrugated board.
  • the heat shield panel 1 may be bonded to the spacer 31 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12 without laminating the cushion material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12.
  • neither the cushion material layer 13 nor a sheet such as an acrylic plate or a corrugated board may be laminated on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12.
  • the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12 and the spacer 31 are directly bonded by an adhesive. It is desirable that the amount of the adhesive be such as to cover the end 31 d of the spacer 31.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer in which the surface of a base 12b made of metal is covered with an insulating layer 12a.
  • the metal base 12b may be a laminate as shown in FIG. 3, that is, a laminate in which the metal foils 11b and 11b are coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a.
  • the cushioning material layer 13 may be laminated on the back surface of such a heat shield sheet 12, or an acrylic plate, a corrugated board, or the like may be laminated.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 such as a laminate as shown in FIG. 3 may be directly adhered to the spacer 31.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 has the insulating layer 12a on the surface of the metal base 12b.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 may be made of only the metal base 12 b which does not have the insulating layer 12 a.
  • the heat shield panel 1 may be the heat shield sheets 12 and 12 for both of the pair of sheets.
  • the spacers 31 of the heat shield panel 1 are not limited to a honeycomb structure, and a large number of cells 31b in a front view may be triangular, square, or circular may be adjacent to each other, or may be lattice like grating. Alternatively, it may be a flush structure having a frame shape surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
  • the fluid sealed in the closed space 30 and the additional closed space 32 of the heat shield panel 1 may be argon gas, krypton gas, gel, or the like instead of air.
  • the closed spaces 30, 32 for sealing these fluids are required to have higher air tightness than the case of sealing air. Therefore, these fluids are sealed in a flat bag, for example, to prevent them from leaking out of the bag.
  • the closed spaces 30, 32 may be constituted by the spacer 31 having a flush structure and the pair of sheets 10, 20, and the fluid may be enclosed by containing a bag body in which the fluid is sealed.
  • the assembly type building 5 may be a temporary store, a temporary rest area, a temporary house, or the like, in addition to the agricultural products storage.
  • the temporary store and temporary rest area have a roof and three outer walls on both sides and the back, and the front is opened.
  • the heat shield panel 1 is installed on the roof and the three outer walls, and it is optional whether it is installed on the floor.
  • the temporary housing not only the entrance 51 but also windows are provided as needed. Temporary stores, temporary rest areas and temporary housing will also be removed when they become unnecessary.
  • the prefabricated building 5 is temporary, it may be a permanent building.
  • the heat shield panel 1 may be used for a growing house for fruits and horticulture, a barn such as a poultry house or a barn, an outer wall of a building covering a ginger for fish culture installed on land, a roof, and the like.
  • the heat shield panel 1 can also constitute a dug-up furnace case.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a reference example of the heat shield panel according to the present invention.
  • the heat shield panel 1 in the reference example is an additional sheet 22 facing the heat shield sheet 11 which is one sheet 10 at an interval, and an additional sheet provided between the additional sheet 22 and the heat shield sheet 11
  • the additional closed space 32 may be sealed with a fluid such as air.
  • a spacer 31 such as a honeycomb structure intervenes between the heat shield sheet 11 and the additional sheet 21.
  • the heat shield panel 1 in which the closed space 30 in which the fluid such as air is sealed and the additional closed space 32 are provided on both sides of the heat shield sheet 11 can further enhance the heat insulating function to block heat.
  • the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied is A pair of sheets 10, 20 having exposed surfaces and spaced apart and opposite back surfaces; A closed space 30 provided between the pair of sheets 10, 20; Equipped with At least one of the pair of sheets 10 and 20 is formed by the heat shielding sheets 11 and 12, The closed space 30 is provided by a spacer 31 interposed between the pair of sheets 10, 20. A fluid is enclosed in the closed space 30.
  • At least one of the sheets 10 is formed of the heat shield sheets 11 and 12 to exhibit a heat shield function of reflecting radiation such as sunlight, and the fluid is sealed in the closed space.
  • a heat shield function of reflecting radiation such as sunlight
  • the end portions 31 d of the spacer 31 on the side that abuts the sheets 10 and 20 and the sheets 10 and 20 are adhered by an adhesive 40, and the adhesive 40 is The end 31 d of the spacer 31 is covered.
  • the end portions 31 d of the spacer 31 on the side facing the sheets 10 and 20 and the sheets 10 and 20 are bonded by the adhesive 40, so that the sheets 10 and 20 and the spacers
  • the heat insulation function can be improved by airtightly bonding the gap 31 with the gap 31 and preventing the fluid in the closed space 30 from flowing.
  • the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer having an insulating layer 12a at least on the surface. According to the heat shield panel 1, by forming the metal layer having the insulating layer 12 a on at least the surface of the heat shield sheet 12, the heat shield sheet 12 prevents electrolytic corrosion at least on the surface.
  • the sheets 10 and 20 appear with the lines 15 emerging by the edge where the spacers 31 abut.
  • the sheets 10 and 20 have the adhesive force with the spacer 31 strengthened by the appearance of the line 15 which is lifted by the edge of the spacer 31.
  • the spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure. According to this heat shield panel 1, the compressive strength in the thickness direction of the heat shield panel 1 can be enhanced while achieving weight reduction by the honeycomb structure.
  • the fluid sealed in the closed space 30 is air.
  • the heat insulating function can be enhanced by forming the heat insulating layer with the air that hardly transmits the heat.
  • the heat shield panel becomes easy to handle.
  • the assembly-type building 5 to which the present invention is applied is An outer wall, a roof and a floor are provided, and at least one of the outer wall, the roof and the floor is constructed by any of the heat shield panels 1 of the present invention.
  • any of the outer wall, the roof, and the floor is constituted by the heat shield panel 1 of the present invention, so that the inside of the construction type building 5 is not influenced by the outside air. it can. Therefore, this prefabricated building 5 can be used as a storage or the like.
  • an air conditioner is provided as one aspect of the assembly-type building 5 to which the present invention is applied. According to this assembly type building 5, the indoor temperature and the like can be arbitrarily set by the air conditioner.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are: a heat-shield panel constituted so as to have a heat-shielding function and a thermal insulation function; and a prefabricated building constructed by lining up a plurality of these heat-shield panels alongside one another. This heat-shield panel 1 comprises a pair of sheets 10, 20 and an enclosed space 30. The pair of sheets 10, 20 have an exposed front surface and a rear surface facing the front surface, with a gap interposed therebetween. At least one of the sheets 10, 20 is formed from a heat-shielding sheet 12. The enclosed space 30 is provided between the pair of sheets 10, 20. The enclosed space 30 is provided by spacers 31 which are interposed between the pair of sheets 10, 20. A fluid such as air is sealed within the enclosed space 30. This prefabricated building is constructed by having the outer walls and/or the roof constructed of one of the heat-shield panels 1 of this invention.

Description

遮熱パネル及び組立式建築物Heat shield panel and assembly type building
　本発明は、遮熱する機能を備えた遮熱パネル、及び、この遮熱パネルによって外壁、屋根及び床の少なくともいずれかを構築した組立式建築物に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a heat shield panel having a heat shield function, and an assembled building in which at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor is constructed by the heat shield panel.
　従来より、植物を栽培するための植物栽培用ハウスが提供されている。この植物栽培用ハウスは、柱や梁などによって組み立てられた骨格材がビニルシートなどで覆われることにより、植物を栽培する室を設ける。植物栽培用ハウスは、ビニルシートによって、室内で栽培される植物が風雨に晒されないようにすることができる。しかし、ビニルシートは、夏季において室外の熱が室内に進入しないようにするという断熱機能を有していないだけでなく、太陽光の輻射を反射するという遮熱機能も有していない。 Conventionally, a plant cultivation house for cultivating plants has been provided. This plant cultivation house provides a room for cultivating plants by covering a frame material assembled by pillars and beams with a vinyl sheet or the like. In the house for plant cultivation, the vinyl sheet can prevent the plants grown indoors from being exposed to wind and rain. However, the vinyl sheet not only has a heat insulating function to prevent outdoor heat from entering the room in summer, but also has no heat shielding function to reflect the radiation of sunlight.
　遮熱機能を有するようにした遮熱シートが特許文献１に記載されている。この遮熱シートは、平板材と波板材とを貼り合わせた片面段ボール状のシート体である。平板材は、平坦な板紙である第一基材に、アルミ蒸着ライナを貼り付けた積層体である。波板材には、多数の溝が平行に形成されている。遮熱シートは、平板材と波板材とで囲まれた溝内に空気層を設けた構成とされている。遮熱シートは、アルミ蒸着ライナによって太陽光の輻射を反射することができる。 Patent Document 1 describes a heat shield sheet having a heat shield function. This heat shield sheet is a single-sided corrugated sheet body in which a flat plate material and a corrugated plate material are laminated. The flat plate material is a laminate in which an aluminum deposition liner is attached to a first base material which is a flat paper board. A large number of grooves are formed in parallel in the corrugated plate. The heat shield sheet is configured such that an air layer is provided in a groove surrounded by a flat plate material and a corrugated plate. The heat shield sheet can reflect the radiation of sunlight by the aluminum deposition liner.
登録実用新案公報第３１７８９９４号Registered Utility Model Publication No. 3178994
　特許文献１に記載された遮熱シートは、空気層を設けたものとされている。空気は、流動しないことにより、ガラスや水よりも熱を伝えにくいといった特性を有している。すなわち、流動する空気は、熱を伝える。特許文献１に記載された遮熱シートは、空気層内の空気が流動するため、断熱機能を発揮し難い。 The heat shield sheet described in Patent Document 1 is provided with an air layer. Air does not flow, so it has the characteristic of being less likely to conduct heat than glass and water. That is, the flowing air conducts heat. In the heat shield sheet described in Patent Document 1, since the air in the air layer flows, it is difficult to exhibit the heat insulating function.
　本発明は、このような状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、遮熱機能と断熱機能を発揮するようにした遮熱パネル、及び、この遮熱パネルによって外壁、屋根及び床の少なくともいずれかを構築した組立式建築物を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and a heat shield panel adapted to exhibit a heat shield function and a heat insulation function, and at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor by this heat shield panel It is an issue to provide a constructed assembly-type building.
　前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る遮熱パネルは、
　露出する表面を有し、間隔を空けて裏面が対向した一対のシートと、
　前記一対のシートの間に設けられた閉鎖空間と、
を備え、
　前記一対のシートの少なくとも一方が遮熱シートによって形成され、
　前記閉鎖空間は、一対の前記シートの間に介在するスペーサによって設けられ、
　前記閉鎖空間に流体が封入されている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, the heat insulation panel concerning the present invention is:
A pair of sheets having exposed surfaces, spaced apart and opposite back surfaces;
A closed space provided between the pair of sheets;
Equipped with
At least one of the pair of sheets is formed of a heat shield sheet,
The closed space is provided by a spacer interposed between a pair of the sheets,
A fluid is enclosed in the enclosed space.
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネルは、前記シートに突き合う側の前記スペーサの端部と、前記シートとが接着剤によって接着され、前記接着剤が前記スペーサの端部を覆っていることが好ましい。
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネルにおいて、前記遮熱シートは、少なくとも表面に絶縁層を有する金属層であることが好ましい。
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネルにおいて、前記シートは、前記スペーサが突き合う端縁によって浮き出るラインが出現していることが好ましい。 In the heat shield panel according to the present invention, it is preferable that the end of the spacer on the side facing the sheet and the sheet be adhered by an adhesive, and the adhesive covers the end of the spacer .
In the heat shield panel according to the present invention, the heat shield sheet is preferably a metal layer having an insulating layer at least on the surface.
In the heat shield panel according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sheet has an emerging line emerging by an edge where the spacers abut.
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネルにおいて、前記スペーサは、ハニカム構造とされていることが好ましい。
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネルにおいて、前記閉鎖空間に封入される流体は、空気であることが好ましい。 In the heat shield panel according to the present invention, the spacer preferably has a honeycomb structure.
In the heat shield panel according to the present invention, the fluid sealed in the closed space is preferably air.
　前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る組立式建築物は、外壁、屋根及び床を備え、前記外壁、前記屋根及び前記床の少なくともいずれかが本発明のいずれかの遮熱パネルによって構築されている。
　前記本発明に係る組立式建築物は、空調装置を備えていることが好ましい。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the assembly-type building according to the present invention comprises an outer wall, a roof and a floor, and at least one of the outer wall, the roof and the floor is constructed by any of the heat shield panels of the present invention ing.
The assembly-type building according to the present invention preferably comprises an air conditioner.
　本発明によれば、遮熱機能と断熱機能を発揮するようにした遮熱パネル、及び、この遮熱パネルによって外壁、屋根及び床の少なくともいずれかを構築した組立式建築物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a heat shield panel adapted to exhibit a heat shield function and a heat insulation function, and an assembly-type building in which at least one of an outer wall, a roof and a floor is constructed by this heat shield panel. it can.
本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第１の実施形態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed 1st Embodiment of the heat insulation panel which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第１の実施形態を示した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which showed 1st Embodiment of the heat insulation panel which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルを構成している遮熱シートの第１の実施形態を示した拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing a 1st embodiment of a heat shield sheet which constitutes a heat shield panel concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る組立式建築物の一実施形態を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the assembly-type building which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第２の実施形態を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed 2nd Embodiment of the heat insulation panel which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第２の実施形態を示した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which showed 2nd Embodiment of the heat insulation panel which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第２の実施形態を示した要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view showing a 2nd embodiment of a heat shield panel concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る遮熱パネルの参考例を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the reference example of the heat insulation panel which concerns on this invention.
〔第１の実施形態〕
　本発明に係る遮熱パネル及び組立式建築物の第１の実施形態について図１乃至図４を参照しながら説明する。図１及び図２に示すように、遮熱パネル１は、間隔を空けて対向した一対のシート１０，２０と、このシート１０，２０の間に設けられて流体を封入した閉鎖空間３０とを備えている。 First Embodiment
A first embodiment of a heat shield panel and a building-type building according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the heat shield panel 1 includes a pair of sheets 10 and 20 facing each other at a distance, and a closed space 30 provided between the sheets 10 and 20 for sealing a fluid. Have.
　一方のシート１０は、太陽光の輻射を反射する遮熱シート１１によって形成されている。遮熱シート１１は、図３に示すように、シート状素材１１ａの両面に金属箔１１ｂ，１１ｂをコーティングした積層体とされている。シート状素材１１ａとしては、ガラスクロスが使用される。ただし、シート状素材１１ａは布状素材などを使用してもよい。金属箔１１ｂとしては、アルミニウム箔が使用される。ただし、金属箔１１ｂは、スチール箔などを使用してもよい。このような金属箔１１ｂの表面は、電食防止剤がコーティングされることで、耐水性、防水性、防錆性などを有するようにされている。 One sheet 10 is formed of a heat shield sheet 11 that reflects the radiation of sunlight. As shown in FIG. 3, the heat shield sheet 11 is a laminate in which the metal foils 11b and 11b are coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a. A glass cloth is used as the sheet-like material 11a. However, the sheet-like material 11a may use a cloth-like material or the like. An aluminum foil is used as the metal foil 11b. However, as the metal foil 11b, a steel foil or the like may be used. The surface of such a metal foil 11b is coated with an electrolytic corrosion inhibitor so as to have water resistance, waterproofness, rust resistance and the like.
　他方のシート２０は、アクリル板や強化プラスチック板、板紙、布地、鉄板、これらの複合体など任意の素材によって形成されている。他方のシート２０は、遮熱シート１１によって形成してもよい。 The other sheet 20 is formed of an arbitrary material such as an acrylic plate, a reinforced plastic plate, a paperboard, a cloth, an iron plate, a composite of these, and the like. The other sheet 20 may be formed by the heat shield sheet 11.
　一対のシート１０，２０の間には、スペーサ３１が介在している。一対のシート１０，２０とスペーサ３１とによって閉鎖空間３０が設けられる。スペーサ３１は、図２に示すように、中芯材３１ａによって正面視六角形状のセル３１ｂが多数隣り合うようにしたハニカム構造とされている。ハニカム構造によって、一対のシート１０，２０間に閉鎖空間３０を設けた遮熱パネル１は、軽量でありながら、厚さ方向の圧縮強度が高いものとすることができる。スペーサ３１は、熱伝導率が小さな素材、例えば、ポリスチレン、ポリウレタン、アクリルなどのプラスチック、あるいは、紙や木、コルクなどが採用される。 A spacer 31 is interposed between the pair of sheets 10 and 20. A closed space 30 is provided by the pair of sheets 10 and 20 and the spacer 31. As shown in FIG. 2, the spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure in which a large number of cells 31b having a hexagonal shape in a front view are made to be adjacent to each other by a core material 31a. The heat shield panel 1 in which the closed space 30 is provided between the pair of sheets 10 and 20 by the honeycomb structure can be made lightweight while having high compressive strength in the thickness direction. The spacer 31 is made of a material having a small thermal conductivity, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, plastic such as acrylic, paper, wood, cork or the like.
　遮熱パネル１は、例えば、原反と中芯とを貼り合わせて製造する段ボールのように、中芯材３１ａの両縁（各シート１０，２０に接する縁）を接着剤によって各シート１０，２０に接着することで製造される。接着剤としては、各シート１０，２０と密着できるものであれば、両面接着シートであってもよいし、粘状物であってもよい。 The heat shield panel 1 is, for example, a corrugated board produced by laminating a raw fabric and a core, and the respective edges of the core material 31a (edges in contact with the respective sheets 10 and 20) It is manufactured by bonding to 20. The adhesive may be a double-sided adhesive sheet or a viscous material as long as the adhesive can be in close contact with the sheets 10 and 20.
　いずれにしても、スペーサ３１の各セル３１ｂ内、したがって、閉鎖空間３０内には、流体が封入される。流体としては、熱伝導率の小さい空気が使用される。空気は、特別な室内でなくても、閉鎖空間３０内に容易に封入することができる。閉鎖空間３０に封入された空気は、流動しない。閉鎖空間３０内の空気は、断熱機能を発揮する。空気は、無毒であることから、閉鎖空間３０からわずかに漏洩することがあっても、周囲に悪影響を及ぼすことがない。 In any case, the fluid is enclosed in each cell 31 b of the spacer 31 and hence in the closed space 30. As the fluid, air having a low thermal conductivity is used. The air can be easily enclosed in the enclosed space 30, even if it is not a special room. The air enclosed in the enclosed space 30 does not flow. The air in the enclosed space 30 exerts an insulating function. Since air is non-toxic, even a slight leak from the enclosed space 30 does not adversely affect the surroundings.
　図１及び図２に示した遮熱パネル１は、スペーサ３１の外周が露出している。遮熱パネル１は、このような状態で使用してもよいし、スペーサ３１の外周をカバー（図示せず）によって囲って使用してもよい。スペーサ３１は、一対のシート１０，２０の外周縁間で挟まれるようにしたテープ状のものを使用してもよいし、いずれか一方のシート１０，２０の周辺部又は両方のシート１０，２０の周辺部を折り曲げたものとしてもよい。 In the heat shield panel 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer periphery of the spacer 31 is exposed. The heat shield panel 1 may be used in such a state, or the outer periphery of the spacer 31 may be surrounded by a cover (not shown). The spacer 31 may be in the form of a tape sandwiched between the outer peripheral edges of the pair of sheets 10 and 20, or the peripheral portion of either one of the sheets 10 and 20 or both sheets 10 and 20. It is good also as what bent the peripheral part of.
　このような遮熱パネル１は、例えば、図４に示すように、組立式建築物５の外壁や屋根、床などの建築材料の構造材として使用される。組立式建築物５は、例えば、パイプや角材などの骨格材５０が地面に設置され、この骨格材５０に遮熱パネル１が１枚ずつ架け渡され、複数の遮熱パネル１が隣り合って並べるように固定することで構築される。 Such a heat shield panel 1 is used, for example, as a structural material of a building material such as an outer wall, a roof, and a floor of a building 5 as shown in FIG. 4. For example, a frame member 50 such as a pipe or a square bar is installed on the ground, and the heat shield panel 1 is stretched over the frame member 50 one by one, and the heat shield panels 1 are adjacent to each other. It is constructed by fixing so as to line up.
　あるいは、複数枚の遮熱パネル１の端面同士が突き合うようにして配置（平面充填）した遮熱ユニットを組み立て、遮熱ユニットの端縁又は中間部を骨格材５０に固定するようにして組立式建築物５の外壁や屋根、床などを構築することもできる。あるいは、組立式建築物５は、地面に設置された骨格材５０にシート（図示せず）が覆われ、このシートの表面又は裏面に遮熱パネル１又は遮熱ユニットを固定することで構築することもできる。 Alternatively, the heat shield unit is assembled such that the end faces of the plurality of heat shield panels 1 abut each other (planar filling), and the edge or middle portion of the heat shield unit is fixed to the frame member 50. It is also possible to construct the outer wall, the roof, the floor, etc. of the expression building 5. Alternatively, the construction type building 5 is constructed by covering the sheet (not shown) on the frame member 50 installed on the ground, and fixing the heat shield panel 1 or the heat shield unit to the front or back of this sheet It can also be done.
　いずれにしても、外壁や屋根として使用する遮熱パネル１は、太陽光からの輻射を反射するために遮熱シート１１を外向きにして、他方のシート２０を室内に向ける。床として使用する遮熱ユニットは、地面からの輻射を反射するために遮熱シート１１を地面側に向け、他方のシート２０を室内に向ける。床として使用する遮熱パネル１の他方のシート２０上には、鉄板又は床マットが敷設される。 In any case, the heat shield panel 1 used as an outer wall or a roof turns the heat shield sheet 11 outward and reflects the other sheet 20 indoors in order to reflect radiation from sunlight. The heat shield unit used as a floor directs the heat shield sheet 11 to the ground side to reflect radiation from the ground and directs the other sheet 20 into the room. An iron plate or floor mat is laid on the other sheet 20 of the heat shield panel 1 used as a floor.
　このようにして組み立てられる組立式建築物５は、種々の分野で使用することができる。組立式建築物５は、例えば、農業の分野において、収穫した農作物の保管庫として使用することができる。保管庫は、多数の農作物を保管できる広さとされる。 The prefabricated building 5 assembled in this way can be used in various fields. The prefabricated building 5 can be used, for example, as a storage for harvested crops in the field of agriculture. The storage area is large enough to store many crops.
　例えば、保管庫内には、棚板を一対の側板に架け渡した陳列棚（図示せず）が１列又は複数列設置される。棚板は、農作物の数によって１段又は複数段一対の側板に架け渡される。床として使用する遮熱パネル１上に鉄板が敷設されていると、陳列棚や農作物の荷重を鉄板が受けることによって、遮熱パネル１が破損しないようにすることができる。 For example, in the storage, one or more rows of display racks (not shown) in which shelf plates are bridged between a pair of side plates are installed. A shelf board is spanned over the side board | plate of 1 step or multiple steps | paragraphs according to the number of agricultural products. When the steel plate is laid on the heat shield panel 1 used as a floor, the heat shield panel 1 can be prevented from being damaged by receiving the load of the display shelf or the crops.
　保管庫として使用する組立式建築物５の一部には、出入口５１が設けられる。組立式建築物５には、必要に応じて空調機器５２が付設される。空調機器５２は、圧縮機、凝縮器及び蒸発器が一体となった一体型であってもよいし、室外機と室内機とが別体で構成されるセパレータ型であってもよい。一体型の空調機器５２は、組立式建築物５の外側に設置し、ダクト（図示せず）によって冷気を室内に導入するようにしてもよい。 The entrance 51 is provided in a part of the assembly-type building 5 used as a storage. An air conditioner 52 is attached to the assembly type building 5 as needed. The air conditioner 52 may be an integral type in which a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator are integrated, or may be a separator type in which an outdoor unit and an indoor unit are separately formed. The integrated air conditioner 52 may be installed on the outside of the building 5 to introduce cold air into the room by a duct (not shown).
　保管庫内は、遮熱パネル１によって、すなわち、遮熱シート１１や閉鎖空間３０、スペーサ３１によって、外気などの影響を受けることなく、さらに、空調機器５２によって冷房される。したがって、保管庫が業務用の空調機器５２を必要とするような広さであっても、家庭用の空調機器５２によって冷房することができる。保管庫内に入れられた農作物は、最適な状態で保管され、適宜、出荷される。 The inside of the storage is further cooled by the air conditioner 52 without being affected by the outside air or the like by the heat shield panel 1, that is, by the heat shield sheet 11, the closed space 30, and the spacer 31. Therefore, even if the storage is large enough to require the business air conditioner 52, cooling can be performed by the home air conditioner 52. Crops placed in storage are stored in optimal condition and shipped appropriately.
　すべての農作物が出荷されると、陳列棚が保管庫内から排出され、遮熱パネル１が骨格材５０から外され、骨格材５０が撤去される。建築材料の構造材が遮熱パネル１によって構成されているため、組立式建築物５は、容易に解体することができる。さらに、遮熱パネル１は、後日、設置される組立式建築物５の建築材料の構造材として再利用することができる。 When all the crops are shipped, the display rack is discharged from the inside of the storage, the heat shield panel 1 is removed from the framework 50, and the framework 50 is removed. Since the structural material of the building material is constituted by the heat shield panel 1, the building-type building 5 can be easily disassembled. Furthermore, the heat shield panel 1 can be reused as a structural material of the building material of the assembly-type building 5 installed later.
　第１の実施において、一方のシート１０を形成した遮熱シート１１は、シート状素材１１ａの両面に金属箔１１ｂをコーティングしたが、これに限らない。遮熱シート１１は、シート状素材１１ａの両面に金属箔１１ｂをコーティングし、一方の金属箔１１ｂに図示しない（以下も同様）段ボールを貼り合わせたものとしてもよいし、一方の金属箔１１ｂに替えて段ボールを貼り合わせたものとしてもよいし、シート状素材１１ａがなく、金属箔１１ｂと段ボールに貼り合わせたものとしてもよい。段ボールを貼り合わせた遮熱シート１１は、段ボールによって、保形性を有し、また、紙製のスペーサ３１との接着力を強くすることができる。 In the first embodiment, the heat shielding sheet 11 on which one sheet 10 is formed has the metal foil 11b coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a, but the invention is not limited thereto. The heat shield sheet 11 may be obtained by coating the metal foil 11b on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a, and bonding one metal foil 11b to a corrugated cardboard (not shown). Alternatively, a cardboard may be pasted together, or the sheet-like material 11a may not be present, and the metallic foil 11b and the cardboard may be pasted together. The heat shielding sheet 11 to which the corrugated board is bonded has shape retention property by the corrugated board, and can strengthen the adhesion to the paper spacer 31.
　また、遮熱シート１１は、シート状素材１１ａがない金属箔１１ｂだけで構成されてもよい。この場合は、金属箔１１ｂが接着剤によって直接、スペーサ３１と接続される。 Moreover, the heat shielding sheet 11 may be comprised only with the metal foil 11b which does not have the sheet-like raw material 11a. In this case, the metal foil 11b is directly connected to the spacer 31 by an adhesive.
〔第２の実施形態〕
　本発明に係る遮熱パネルの第２の実施形態について図５乃至図７を参照しながら説明する。第２の実施形態において、第１の実施形態と同一の部分及び同一に相当する部分は、同一符号を付して説明する。 Second Embodiment
A second embodiment of the heat shield panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. In the second embodiment, the same parts as the first embodiment and parts corresponding to the same parts are described with the same reference numerals.
　図５及び図６に示すように、第２実施形態における遮熱パネル１は、一対のシート１０，２０と、閉鎖空間３０とを備えている。一対のシート１０，２０は、露出する表面を有し、間隔を空けて裏面が対向している。閉鎖空間３０は、一対のシート１０，２０と、この一対のシート１０，２０の間に介在するスペーサ３１とによって囲まれた領域内に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the heat shield panel 1 according to the second embodiment includes a pair of sheets 10 and 20 and a closed space 30. The pair of sheets 10 and 20 have exposed surfaces, and the back surfaces face each other at an interval. The closed space 30 is provided in an area surrounded by the pair of sheets 10 and 20 and the spacer 31 interposed between the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
　一対のシート１０，２０の少なくとも一方は、遮熱シート１２によって形成されている。遮熱シート１２は、少なくとも表面に絶縁層１２ａを有する金属層である。すなわち、金属層である遮熱シート１２は、アルミニウムなどの金属製のベース１２ｂの表面に熱可塑性樹脂（例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート（ＰＥＴ）、ポリブチレンテレフタレート（ＰＢＴ）、ポリアミド（ＰＡ）、ポリプロピレン（ＰＰ）、ポリエチレン（ＰＥ））などをコーティングすることで絶縁層１２ａを被覆した金属層である。あるいは、遮熱シート１２は、金属製のベース１２ｂの表面を酸化することにより、表面に絶縁層１２ａを被覆した金属層である。いずれにしても、この金属製の遮熱シート１２は、絶縁層１２ａによって金属製のベース１２ｂが電食することが防止される。 At least one of the pair of sheets 10 and 20 is formed of the heat shield sheet 12. The heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer having an insulating layer 12 a at least on the surface. That is, the heat shielding sheet 12 which is a metal layer is formed of a thermoplastic resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP), etc. on the surface of a metal base 12b such as aluminum). ), Polyethylene (PE) or the like to coat the insulating layer 12a. Alternatively, the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer in which the surface is covered with the insulating layer 12 a by oxidizing the surface of the metal base 12 b. In any case, the metal heat shielding sheet 12 is prevented by the insulating layer 12 a from the electrolytic corrosion of the metal base 12 b.
　また、遮熱シート１２によって、図４に示すような組立式建築物５が構築された場合、組立式建築物５の表面は、絶縁層１２ａで覆われることになる。そのため、組立式建築物５の表面における短絡事故が抑制される。 Moreover, when the heat-insulation sheet | seat 12 builds the assembly-type building 5 as shown in FIG. 4, the surface of the assembly-type building 5 will be covered by the insulating layer 12a. Therefore, the short circuit accident in the surface of the assembly-type building 5 is suppressed.
　図７に示すように、遮熱シート１２の裏面には、クッション材層１３が積層されている。クッション材層１３は、不織布又はウレタンによって形成されている。クッション材層１３の裏面（他方のシート２０と対向する面）には、スペーサ３１を隙間なく気密に接着するための粘状の接着剤４０が塗布されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the cushioning material layer 13 is laminated on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. The cushioning material layer 13 is formed of non-woven fabric or urethane. A viscous adhesive 40 is applied to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 (the surface facing the other sheet 20) for airtightly bonding the spacer 31 without a gap.
　接着剤４０は、スペーサ３１を接着する部位のクッション材層１３の裏面にのみ塗布されてもよいし、クッション材層１３の全面に浸透するように塗布されてもよい。あるいは、接着剤４０は、クッション材層１３でなく、スペーサ３１の端縁（クッション材層１３に当たるエッジ）に塗布し、スペーサ３１の端縁を遮熱シート１２の裏面に接着してもよい。あるいは、接着剤４０は、シート状のものをクッション材層１３の裏面又はスペーサ３１の端縁に貼り合わせたものとしてもよい。 The adhesive 40 may be applied only to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 at the portion to which the spacer 31 is adhered, or may be applied to penetrate the entire surface of the cushioning material layer 13. Alternatively, the adhesive 40 may be applied not to the cushioning material layer 13 but to the edge of the spacer 31 (the edge corresponding to the cushioning material layer 13), and the edge of the spacer 31 may be adhered to the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. Alternatively, the adhesive 40 may be a sheet-like one bonded to the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 or the edge of the spacer 31.
　いずれにしても、図示しないが、スペーサ３１の端縁３１ｃに連続するスペーサ３１の表裏面の端部３１ｄが接着剤４０によって覆われる。すなわち、接着剤４０は、スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄにおいて盛り上がるようになって、スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄとクッション材層１３の裏面とを接着し、スペーサ３１の端縁３１ｃとクッション材層１３の裏面とをも接着する。あるいは、図７の拡大部分に示すように、スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄがクッション材層１３内に食い込むようになり、スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄとクッション材層１３とが接着剤４０によって接着される。 In any case, although not shown, the end portions 31 d of the front and back surfaces of the spacer 31 continuous with the end edge 31 c of the spacer 31 are covered with the adhesive 40. That is, the adhesive 40 swells at the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and bonds the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13, and the edge 31 c of the spacer 31 and the cushioning material layer 13 Also glue the back side. Alternatively, as shown in the enlarged portion of FIG. 7, the end 31 d of the spacer 31 bites into the cushioning material layer 13, and the end 31 d of the spacer 31 and the cushioning material layer 13 are bonded by the adhesive 40. .
　スペーサ３１は、多数の六角形状のセル３１ｂ（図２参照）が多数隣り合うように並べられたハニカム構造とされている。スペーサ３１は、芯材（ハニカムコア）として一対のシート１０，２０間に挟まれる。一対のシート１０，２０は、図示しないが、ロールから繰り出される原反を切断して形成される。スペーサ３１は、一対のシート１０，２０の原反の間に押圧される状態となる。押圧の際にかけられる力は、スペーサ３１の原反と一対のシート１０，２０の原反とが強固に接着されるようにするため、強いことが望ましい。 The spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure in which a large number of hexagonal cells 31 b (see FIG. 2) are arranged adjacent to each other. The spacer 31 is sandwiched between the pair of sheets 10 and 20 as a core material (honeycomb core). Although not shown, the pair of sheets 10 and 20 are formed by cutting an original fabric fed from a roll. The spacer 31 is in a state of being pressed between the material rolls of the pair of sheets 10 and 20. The force applied upon pressing is desirably strong in order to firmly bond the raw material of the spacer 31 and the raw material of the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
　その結果、図６に示すように、一対のシート１０，２０（図６では遮熱シート１２のみ図示）の表面には、スペーサ３１が突き合う端縁によって浮き出るライン１５が出現する。このライン１５は、尖った稜線でなく、畝のように盛り上がる状態となる。なお、ロールから繰り出された一対のシート１０，２０の原反及びスペーサ３１の原反は、所定の長さで切断される。 As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, on the surface of the pair of sheets 10 and 20 (only the heat shield sheet 12 is shown in FIG. 6), a line 15 comes out due to the edge where the spacer 31 abuts. This line 15 is not a sharp ridge, but swells like a brow. In addition, the original fabric of a pair of sheets 10 and 20 drawn out from the roll and the original fabric of the spacer 31 are cut | disconnected by predetermined length.
　遮熱パネル１は、一対のシート１０，２０とスペーサ３１とによって囲まれたセル３１ｂ内に閉鎖空間３０が設けられる。この閉鎖空間３０内には、流体が封入されている。流体としては、熱伝導率の小さい空気が使用される。クッション材層１３の裏面とスペーサ３１の端部３１ｄとが接着剤４０によって気密に接着していることから、この流体は、閉鎖空間３０内で流動しない。したがって、この遮熱パネル１は、断熱機能を発揮する。 In the heat shield panel 1, a closed space 30 is provided in a cell 31 b surrounded by a pair of sheets 10 and 20 and a spacer 31. A fluid is enclosed in the closed space 30. As the fluid, air having a low thermal conductivity is used. The fluid does not flow in the closed space 30 because the back surface of the cushioning material layer 13 and the end 31 d of the spacer 31 are airtightly bonded by the adhesive 40. Therefore, the heat shield panel 1 exhibits a heat insulating function.
　また、少なくとも一方のシート１０が遮熱シート１２とされることにより、この遮熱パネル１は、遮熱機能を発揮する。この第２の実施形態の遮熱パネル１は、第１の実施形態において説明したように、組立式建築物５（図４参照）の外壁や屋根、床などの建築材料の構造材として使用される。 In addition, the heat shield panel 1 exhibits a heat shield function by making at least one sheet 10 a heat shield sheet 12. As described in the first embodiment, the heat shield panel 1 of the second embodiment is used as a structural material of a building material such as an outer wall, a roof, or a floor of an assembly type building 5 (see FIG. 4). Ru.
　ここで、図示しないが第２の実施形態の変形例について説明する。前記の一方のシート１０は、遮熱シート１２の裏面にクッション材層１３を積層したものとした。しかし、一方のシート１０は、遮熱シート１２の裏面に、クッション材層１３でなく、他方のシート２０と同様のシートを積層したものとしてもよい。すなわち、一方のシート１０は、アクリル板や強化プラスチック板、板紙、布地、鉄板、段ボール、これらの複合体など任意の素材によって形成されシートと遮熱シート１１とを積層したものとしてもよい。この場合における遮熱シート１２は、アクリル板や段ボールのようなシートの裏面に接着剤４０が塗布される。さらに、遮熱パネル１は、クッション材層１３を遮熱シート１２の裏面に積層することなく、遮熱シート１２の裏面にスペーサ３１に接着してもよい。 Here, although not shown, a modification of the second embodiment will be described. The one sheet 10 is formed by laminating the cushioning material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. However, one sheet 10 may be formed by laminating the same sheet as the other sheet 20 instead of the cushion material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. That is, one sheet 10 may be formed of an arbitrary material such as an acrylic plate, a reinforced plastic plate, a paper board, a cloth, an iron plate, a corrugated board, or a composite thereof, and the sheet and the heat shield sheet 11 may be laminated. In the heat shield sheet 12 in this case, the adhesive 40 is applied to the back surface of a sheet such as an acrylic plate or a corrugated board. Furthermore, the heat shield panel 1 may be bonded to the spacer 31 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12 without laminating the cushion material layer 13 on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12.
　さらに、遮熱シート１２の裏面にクッション材層１３もアクリル板や段ボールのようなシートも積層されないようにしてもよい。この場合は、遮熱シート１２の裏面とスペーサ３１とが接着剤によって直接、接着される。この接着剤の量は、スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄを覆う程度であることが望ましい。 Furthermore, neither the cushion material layer 13 nor a sheet such as an acrylic plate or a corrugated board may be laminated on the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12. In this case, the back surface of the heat shield sheet 12 and the spacer 31 are directly bonded by an adhesive. It is desirable that the amount of the adhesive be such as to cover the end 31 d of the spacer 31.
　前記遮熱シート１２は、金属製のベース１２ｂの表面に絶縁層１２ａを被覆した金属層とした。しかし、金属製のベース１２ｂは、図３に示したような積層体、すなわち、シート状素材１１ａの両面に金属箔１１ｂ、１１ｂをコーティングした積層体としてもよい。このような遮熱シート１２の裏面には、クッション材層１３が積層されてもよいし、アクリル板や段ボールなどが積層されてもよい。あるいは、遮熱パネル１は、図３に示したような積層体のような遮熱シート１２が直接、スペーサ３１に接着されるようにしてもよい。 The heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer in which the surface of a base 12b made of metal is covered with an insulating layer 12a. However, the metal base 12b may be a laminate as shown in FIG. 3, that is, a laminate in which the metal foils 11b and 11b are coated on both sides of the sheet-like material 11a. The cushioning material layer 13 may be laminated on the back surface of such a heat shield sheet 12, or an acrylic plate, a corrugated board, or the like may be laminated. Alternatively, in the heat shield panel 1, the heat shield sheet 12 such as a laminate as shown in FIG. 3 may be directly adhered to the spacer 31.
　さらに、遮熱シート１２は、金属製のベース１２ｂの表面に絶縁層１２ａを有するものとした。しかし、遮熱シート１２は、絶縁層１２ａを有さない金属製のベース１２ｂのみとしてもよい。さらに、遮熱パネル１は、一対のシートとも遮熱シート１２，１２としてもよい。 Furthermore, the heat shield sheet 12 has the insulating layer 12a on the surface of the metal base 12b. However, the heat shield sheet 12 may be made of only the metal base 12 b which does not have the insulating layer 12 a. Furthermore, the heat shield panel 1 may be the heat shield sheets 12 and 12 for both of the pair of sheets.
〔その他の実施形態〕
　以上、本発明の遮熱パネル１及び組立式建築物５の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、前記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の課題を解決できる範囲での変更や改良は、本発明に含まれる。 Other Embodiments
As mentioned above, although embodiment of the heat-insulation panel 1 and the assembly-type building 5 of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to said embodiment, The change in the range which can solve the subject of this invention Modifications are included in the present invention.
　前記遮熱パネル１のスペーサ３１は、ハニカム構造に限定されず、正面視が三角形、四角形、円形となるセル３１ｂが多数隣り合うようにしてもよいし、グレーチングのような格子状であってもよいし、あるいは、一対のシート１０，２０の外周部を囲む枠状にしたフラッシュ構造であってもよい。 The spacers 31 of the heat shield panel 1 are not limited to a honeycomb structure, and a large number of cells 31b in a front view may be triangular, square, or circular may be adjacent to each other, or may be lattice like grating. Alternatively, it may be a flush structure having a frame shape surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the pair of sheets 10 and 20.
　前記遮熱パネル１の閉鎖空間３０及び追加の閉鎖空間３２内に封入する少なくともいずれか一方の流体は、空気に替えて、アルゴンガスやクリプトンガス、あるいは、ジェルなどであってもよい。ただし、これらの流体を封入する閉鎖空間３０，３２は、空気を封入する場合よりも、高い気密性が求められる。したがって、これらの流体は、例えば、扁平な袋体内に封入することで、袋体外に漏洩しないようにする。閉鎖空間３０，３２は、フラッシュ構造としたスペーサ３１と一対のシート１０，２０とによって構成し、流体を密封した袋体を収納することで、流体を封入するようにしてもよい。 The fluid sealed in the closed space 30 and the additional closed space 32 of the heat shield panel 1 may be argon gas, krypton gas, gel, or the like instead of air. However, the closed spaces 30, 32 for sealing these fluids are required to have higher air tightness than the case of sealing air. Therefore, these fluids are sealed in a flat bag, for example, to prevent them from leaking out of the bag. The closed spaces 30, 32 may be constituted by the spacer 31 having a flush structure and the pair of sheets 10, 20, and the fluid may be enclosed by containing a bag body in which the fluid is sealed.
　前記組立式建築物５は、農作物の保管庫以外に、仮設店舗や仮設休憩所、仮設住宅などであってもよい。仮設店舗や仮設休憩所は、屋根と両側面及び背面の３方の外壁とを備え、正面が開放される。この仮設店舗や仮設休憩所においては、遮熱パネル１が屋根と３方の外壁とに設置され、床に設置するかどうかは任意とされる。仮設住宅は、出入口５１だけでなく、窓も必要に応じて設けられる。仮設店舗や仮設休憩所、仮設住宅も、不要となると、撤去される。 The assembly type building 5 may be a temporary store, a temporary rest area, a temporary house, or the like, in addition to the agricultural products storage. The temporary store and temporary rest area have a roof and three outer walls on both sides and the back, and the front is opened. In this temporary store or temporary rest area, the heat shield panel 1 is installed on the roof and the three outer walls, and it is optional whether it is installed on the floor. In the temporary housing, not only the entrance 51 but also windows are provided as needed. Temporary stores, temporary rest areas and temporary housing will also be removed when they become unnecessary.
　前記組立式建築物５は、外壁、屋根及び床の全てを遮熱パネル１によって構成したが、外壁のみや屋根のみ遮熱パネル１によって構成するようにしてもよい。 Although all of the outer wall, the roof and the floor are constituted by the heat shield panel 1 in the above-mentioned prefabricated building 5, only the outer wall or the roof may be constituted by the heat shield panel 1.
　前記組立式建築物５は、仮設としたが、恒久建築物としてもよい。例えば、遮熱パネル１は、果物や園芸用の栽培ハウス、鶏舎や牛舎のような畜舎、陸上に設置された魚養殖用の生簀を覆う建屋の外壁、屋根などに使用してもよい。さらに、遮熱パネル１は、掘りごたつの炉函を構成することもできる。 Although the prefabricated building 5 is temporary, it may be a permanent building. For example, the heat shield panel 1 may be used for a growing house for fruits and horticulture, a barn such as a poultry house or a barn, an outer wall of a building covering a ginger for fish culture installed on land, a roof, and the like. Furthermore, the heat shield panel 1 can also constitute a dug-up furnace case.
〔参考例〕
　本発明に係る遮熱パネル参考例について図８を参照しながら説明する。図８は、本発明に係る遮熱パネルの参考例を示した斜視図である。参考例における遮熱パネル１は、一方のシート１０である遮熱シート１１に間隔を空けて対向した追加のシート２２と、この追加のシート２２と遮熱シート１１との間に設けられた追加の閉鎖空間３２とを備え、追加の閉鎖空間３２に空気などの流体が封入されるようにしてもよい。遮熱シート１１と追加のシート２１との間には、ハニカム構造のようなスペーサ３１が介在する。遮熱シート１１の両面に空気などの流体を封入した閉鎖空間３０及び追加の閉鎖空間３２が設けられた遮熱パネル１は、熱を遮断する断熱機能をより高めることができる。 [Reference example]
A heat shield panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a reference example of the heat shield panel according to the present invention. The heat shield panel 1 in the reference example is an additional sheet 22 facing the heat shield sheet 11 which is one sheet 10 at an interval, and an additional sheet provided between the additional sheet 22 and the heat shield sheet 11 And the additional closed space 32 may be sealed with a fluid such as air. A spacer 31 such as a honeycomb structure intervenes between the heat shield sheet 11 and the additional sheet 21. The heat shield panel 1 in which the closed space 30 in which the fluid such as air is sealed and the additional closed space 32 are provided on both sides of the heat shield sheet 11 can further enhance the heat insulating function to block heat.
〔まとめ〕
　以上まとめると、本発明が適用される遮熱パネル１は、
　露出する表面を有し、間隔を空けて裏面が対向した一対のシート１０，２０と、
　前記一対のシート１０，２０の間に設けられた閉鎖空間３０と、
を備え、
　前記一対のシート１０，２０の少なくとも一方が遮熱シート１１，１２によって形成され、
　前記閉鎖空間３０は、一対の前記シート１０，２０の間に介在するスペーサ３１によって設けられ、
　前記閉鎖空間３０に流体が封入されている。 [Summary]
In summary, the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied is
A pair of sheets 10, 20 having exposed surfaces and spaced apart and opposite back surfaces;
A closed space 30 provided between the pair of sheets 10, 20;
Equipped with
At least one of the pair of sheets 10 and 20 is formed by the heat shielding sheets 11 and 12,
The closed space 30 is provided by a spacer 31 interposed between the pair of sheets 10, 20.
A fluid is enclosed in the closed space 30.
　この遮熱パネル１は、少なくとも一方のシート１０が、遮熱シート１１，１２によって形成されることにより、太陽光などの輻射を反射するという遮熱機能を発揮し、閉鎖空間に流体が封入されることにより、熱を遮断する断熱機能を発揮することができる。 In the heat shield panel 1, at least one of the sheets 10 is formed of the heat shield sheets 11 and 12 to exhibit a heat shield function of reflecting radiation such as sunlight, and the fluid is sealed in the closed space. By this, it is possible to exhibit a heat insulating function to shut off heat.
　前記本発明に係る遮熱パネル１は、前記シート１０，２０に突き合う側の前記スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄと、前記シート１０，２０とが接着剤４０によって接着され、前記接着剤４０が前記スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄを覆っている。
　この遮熱パネル１によれば、シート１０，２０に突き合う側の前記スペーサ３１の端部３１ｄと、シート１０，２０とが接着剤４０によって接着されていることにより、シート１０，２０とスペーサ３１とが隙間なく気密に接着され、閉鎖空間３０内の流体が流動しないようにして、断熱機能を向上することができる。 In the heat shield panel 1 according to the present invention, the end portions 31 d of the spacer 31 on the side that abuts the sheets 10 and 20 and the sheets 10 and 20 are adhered by an adhesive 40, and the adhesive 40 is The end 31 d of the spacer 31 is covered.
According to this heat shield panel 1, the end portions 31 d of the spacer 31 on the side facing the sheets 10 and 20 and the sheets 10 and 20 are bonded by the adhesive 40, so that the sheets 10 and 20 and the spacers The heat insulation function can be improved by airtightly bonding the gap 31 with the gap 31 and preventing the fluid in the closed space 30 from flowing.
　本発明が適用される遮熱パネル１において、前記遮熱シート１２は、少なくとも表面に絶縁層１２ａを有する金属層である。
　この遮熱パネル１によれば、遮熱シート１２の少なくとも表面に絶縁層１２ａを有する金属層とされることにより、遮熱シート１２は、少なくとも表面において電食が防止される。 In the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied, the heat shield sheet 12 is a metal layer having an insulating layer 12a at least on the surface.
According to the heat shield panel 1, by forming the metal layer having the insulating layer 12 a on at least the surface of the heat shield sheet 12, the heat shield sheet 12 prevents electrolytic corrosion at least on the surface.
　本発明が適用される遮熱パネル１において、前記シート１０，２０は、前記スペーサ３１が突き合う端縁によって浮き出るライン１５が出現している。
　このシート１０，２０は、スペーサ３１の端縁によって浮き出るライン１５が出現することにより、スペーサ３１との接着力を強固にしたものとなる。 In the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied, the sheets 10 and 20 appear with the lines 15 emerging by the edge where the spacers 31 abut.
The sheets 10 and 20 have the adhesive force with the spacer 31 strengthened by the appearance of the line 15 which is lifted by the edge of the spacer 31.
　本発明が適用される遮熱パネル１において、前記スペーサ３１は、ハニカム構造とされている。
　この遮熱パネル１によれば、ハニカム構造によって軽量化を図りつつ遮熱パネル１の厚さ方向の圧縮強度を高めることができる。 In the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied, the spacer 31 has a honeycomb structure.
According to this heat shield panel 1, the compressive strength in the thickness direction of the heat shield panel 1 can be enhanced while achieving weight reduction by the honeycomb structure.
　本発明が適用される遮熱パネル１において、前記閉鎖空間３０に封入される流体は、空気である。
　この遮熱パネル１によれば、熱を伝えにくい空気によって断熱層が構成されることにより、断熱機能を高めることができる。また、空気は、コストアップの要因とならず、安全であることから、遮熱パネルは取り扱いやすいものとなる。 In the heat shield panel 1 to which the present invention is applied, the fluid sealed in the closed space 30 is air.
According to the heat shield panel 1, the heat insulating function can be enhanced by forming the heat insulating layer with the air that hardly transmits the heat. In addition, since the air is not a factor in cost increase and is safe, the heat shield panel becomes easy to handle.
　本発明が適用される組立式建築物５は、
　外壁、屋根及び床を備え、前記外壁、前記屋根及び前記床の少なくともいずれかが本発明のいずれかの遮熱パネル１によって構築されている。 The assembly-type building 5 to which the present invention is applied is
An outer wall, a roof and a floor are provided, and at least one of the outer wall, the roof and the floor is constructed by any of the heat shield panels 1 of the present invention.
　この組立式建築物５によれば、外壁及び屋根、床のいずれかが本発明の遮熱パネル１によって構成されることにより、組立式建築物５の内部を外気に影響されないようにすることができる。したがって、この組立式建築物５は、保管庫などとして使用することができる。 According to this construction type building 5, any of the outer wall, the roof, and the floor is constituted by the heat shield panel 1 of the present invention, so that the inside of the construction type building 5 is not influenced by the outside air. it can. Therefore, this prefabricated building 5 can be used as a storage or the like.
　本発明が適用される組立式建築物５の一態様として、空調装置を備えていることが好ましい。
　この組立式建築物５によれば、空調装置によって室内の温度などを任意に設定することができる。 It is preferable that an air conditioner is provided as one aspect of the assembly-type building 5 to which the present invention is applied.
According to this assembly type building 5, the indoor temperature and the like can be arbitrarily set by the air conditioner.
　１・・・・遮熱パネル
　５・・・・組立式建築物
１０・・・・一方のシート
１１・・・・遮熱シート
１１ａ・・・シート状素材
１１ｂ・・・金属箔
１２・・・・遮熱シート
１２ａ・・・絶縁層
１２ｂ・・・金属製のベース
１５・・・・ライン
２０・・・・他方のシート
２２・・・・追加のシート
３０・・・・閉鎖空間
３１・・・・スペーサ
３１ｄ・・・端部
３２・・・・追加の閉鎖空間
４０・・・・接着剤
  1 · · · Heat shield panel 5 · · · Assembled building 10 · · · One sheet 11 · · · Heat shield sheet 11a · · · Sheet-like material 11b · · · metal foil 12 · · · · Heat shielding sheet 12a · · · Insulating layer 12b · · · Metal base 15 · · · Line 20 · · · Other sheet 22 · · · Additional sheet 30 · · · Closed space 31 · · · · · · Spacer 31d · · · · end 32 · · · additional closed space 40 · · · adhesive

Claims (8)

  1. 　露出する表面を有し、間隔を空けて裏面が対向した一対のシートと、
    　前記一対のシートの間に設けられた閉鎖空間と、
    を備え、
    　前記一対のシートの少なくとも一方が遮熱シートによって形成され、
    　前記閉鎖空間は、一対の前記シートの間に介在するスペーサによって設けられ、
    　前記閉鎖空間に流体が封入されている、
    　遮熱パネル。     A pair of sheets having exposed surfaces, spaced apart and opposite back surfaces;
    A closed space provided between the pair of sheets;
    Equipped with
    At least one of the pair of sheets is formed of a heat shield sheet,
    The closed space is provided by a spacer interposed between a pair of the sheets,
    A fluid is enclosed in the enclosed space,
    Thermal barrier panel.
  2. 　前記シートに突き合う側の前記スペーサの端部と、前記シートとが接着剤によって接着され、前記接着剤が前記スペーサの端部を覆っている、
    　請求項１に記載の遮熱パネル。     The end of the spacer facing the sheet and the sheet are bonded by an adhesive, and the adhesive covers the end of the spacer.
    The heat shield panel according to claim 1.
  3. 　前記遮熱シートは、少なくとも表面に絶縁層を有する金属層である、
    　請求項１に記載の遮熱パネル。     The heat shield sheet is a metal layer having an insulating layer at least on the surface,
    The heat shield panel according to claim 1.
  4. 　前記シートは、前記スペーサが突き合う端縁によって浮き出るラインが出現している、
    　請求項１に記載の遮熱パネル。     The sheet has an emerging line emerging by the edge where the spacer abuts,
    The heat shield panel according to claim 1.
  5. 　前記スペーサは、ハニカム構造とされている、
    　請求項１乃至４のいずれか一項に記載の遮熱パネル。     The spacer has a honeycomb structure.
    The heat shield panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6. 　前記閉鎖空間に封入される流体は、空気である、
    　請求項１乃至５のいずれか一項に記載の遮熱パネル。     The fluid enclosed in the enclosed space is air,
    The heat shield panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7. 　外壁、屋根及び床を備え、前記外壁、前記屋根及び前記床の少なくともいずれかが請求項１乃至６のいずれか一項に記載の遮熱パネルによって構築されている、
    　組立式建築物。     An outer wall, a roof and a floor, wherein at least one of the outer wall, the roof and the floor is constructed by the heat shield panel according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
    Building type building.
  8. 　空調装置を備えている請求項７に記載の組立式建築物。 The prefabricated building according to claim 7, further comprising an air conditioner.
PCT/JP2018/026330 2017-07-13 2018-07-12 Heat-shield panel and prefabricated building WO2019013283A1 (en)

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WO2021172358A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 株式会社プロボックス Air-conditioning booth
CN113482214A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 安吉巨峰建筑有限公司 Building structure is synthesized to thermal-insulated type of antidetonation
KR102350806B1 (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-01-13 이창주 Thickness adjustable auxiliary fence for skate rink

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JP3024108U (en) * 1995-10-25 1996-05-17 有限会社友システム Thermal insulation material using honeycomb structure
JP3206080U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-09-01 Ｓ・Ｒ・Ｅ株式会社 Agricultural / industrial assembling drive houses

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021172358A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 株式会社プロボックス Air-conditioning booth
JP2021134575A (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-13 株式会社プロボックス Air conditioner booth
JP7030346B2 (en) 2020-02-27 2022-03-07 株式会社プロボックス Air conditioner booth
KR102350806B1 (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-01-13 이창주 Thickness adjustable auxiliary fence for skate rink
CN113482214A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 安吉巨峰建筑有限公司 Building structure is synthesized to thermal-insulated type of antidetonation
CN113482214B (en) * 2021-07-15 2022-03-29 安吉巨峰建筑有限公司 Building structure is synthesized to thermal-insulated type of antidetonation

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