WO2019010843A1 - Adjustable support structure, and dishwasher - Google Patents

Adjustable support structure, and dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019010843A1
WO2019010843A1 PCT/CN2017/105443 CN2017105443W WO2019010843A1 WO 2019010843 A1 WO2019010843 A1 WO 2019010843A1 CN 2017105443 W CN2017105443 W CN 2017105443W WO 2019010843 A1 WO2019010843 A1 WO 2019010843A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support structure
adjustable
fixed
structure according
adjustable support
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/105443
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋夫财
王科
董媛媛
程宝珍
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司
Publication of WO2019010843A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019010843A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/505Inserts, e.g. for holding baby bottles, stemware or cups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to dishwashing equipment, and more particularly to a household type dishwasher.
  • the existing dishwashers can be generally divided into two types, namely, spray type and ultrasonic type.
  • the spray type is mainly applied to households, and the rotating spray arm sprays high pressure on the tableware and dissolves the washing water of the detergent.
  • this type of spraying has a good flushing effect on bowls, dishes and the like having a large opening, and bowls, dishes and the like are generally placed in the washing basket, but the washing basket is in accordance with the specifications of household utensils.
  • the present invention has been made in view of this.
  • An adjustable support structure includes a fixing member, an adjusting member and a supporting structure.
  • the adjusting member is fixed on the fixing member and can adjust a fixing position
  • the supporting structure is fixed on the adjusting member.
  • the adjusting member is provided with a slot through which the fixing member passes.
  • the top surface of the fixing member is provided with a plurality of grooves
  • the top surface of the slot is provided with a buckle which is downwardly convex and can be inserted into the groove to fix the position of the adjustable member.
  • the slot is a slot shape with an open bottom, and the bottom of each side of the slot is provided with an inwardly folded edge, and the top surface of the flange supports the bottom surface of the fixing member.
  • a plurality of grooves are formed on two sides of the bottom surface of the fixing member, and the bottom surface of the socket is provided with a corresponding upwardly convex portion and can be inserted into the groove to fix the position of the adjustable member.
  • the slot is a slot shape with a bottom opening, and the bottoms of the two sides of the slot are provided with an inwardly folded edge, and the flange is provided with an upward protrusion and can be inserted into the groove.
  • the support structure comprises a connecting member fixed to each other and a supporting member for supporting the side of the cutlery, the connecting member is fixed at one end to the adjustable member, and the other end is fixed to the supporting member.
  • the connecting member is substantially L-shaped, the lateral side arm of the connecting member is fixed to the fixing member, and the vertical side arm is fixed to the supporting member.
  • the support member is fixed to a side of the vertical side arm, and has the same length direction as the fixing member.
  • the top of the support member is inclined upward.
  • an angle between the top surface of the support and the vertical sidewall ranges from 45° to 75°.
  • a joint between the bottom surface of the support member and the vertical sidewall is rounded.
  • the support member is fixed to the connecting member and is in the same plane as the support member.
  • the support member is C-shaped, and an intermediate portion of the C-shape is fixed to the connecting member, and a bottom opening edge of the C-shape is fixed to the adjustable member.
  • the invention further provides a dishwasher capable of adjusting a fixed position according to various sizes of tableware. To achieve this, the technical solution is as follows:
  • a dishwasher includes a washing space and a washing basket disposed in the washing space, and the washing frame is provided with a plurality of adjustable support structures as described above.
  • the fixing position of the fixing member on the washing basket is adjustable.
  • the invention provides an adjustable support structure and a dishwasher, which have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
  • Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a left side elevational view of a first embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of a second embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a dishwasher provided by the present invention.
  • washing basket 1 adjustable support structure 2, fixing member 3, adjusting member 4, connecting member 5, supporting member 6, lateral side arm 7, vertical side arm 8, stiffener 9, flange 10, slot 11
  • the invention firstly provides an adjustable support structure 2, comprising a fixing member 3, an adjusting member 4 and a supporting structure.
  • the adjusting member 4 is fixed on the fixing member 3 and can be adjusted in a fixed position, and the supporting structure is fixed on the adjusting member 4.
  • the adjusting member 4 is provided with a slot 11 through which the fixing member 3 passes, and the adjusting member 4 is inserted into the fixing member 3, so that the slot 11 can be similar to the cross-sectional shape of the fixing member 3.
  • the through-grooves of similar size cannot be moved freely due to the similar size, and need to be inserted by force, so that the adjusting member 4 can slide on the fixing member 3 or have a wave shape on the top surface and/or the bottom surface of the fixing member 3.
  • the groove is provided, and the top surface and/or the bottom surface of the slot 11 are provided with the same protrusions, and the fixing member 4 is fixed on the fixing member 3 by the cooperation of the groove and the protrusion, or in the slot.
  • the top surface and/or the bottom surface of the 11 is provided with any fitting structure, such as a card edge, a columnar protrusion, or the like, which can be inserted into the groove, so as to be inserted into the groove, and the adjusting member 4 is realized on the fixing member 3. Fixed, when you need to adjust the position, push and pull.
  • the structure of the slot 11 can be as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the slot 11 is the bottom.
  • the groove shape of the opening such as an inverted U-shaped groove, wherein the top surface of the U-shape is a flat top, or a groove shape of the bottom opening which is close to the structure of the fixing member 3, and the open end may be at the bottom or at the side. It can be plugged in without affecting the support.
  • a plurality of grooves are provided, the grooves are balanced and continuously arranged, and are arranged in a wave shape on the top surface of the fixing member 3, and the grooves are arranged along the width direction of the fixing member 3 in the slot.
  • On the top surface of the 11th there are two ribs 9 arranged in parallel with the groove, and the ribs 9 are arranged on the top surface of the slot 11, near the two sides, the height of the rib 9 and the depth of the groove The same or slightly less than the depth of the groove, after the rib 9 is snapped into the groove, the adjusting member 4 is fixed to the limit position. When the position needs to be adjusted, the push and pull is forced to slide the rib 9 out of the groove and to the suitable position. Stop after.
  • a flange 10 is provided which is directed toward the inner direction of the slot 11, and the top surface of the flange 10 abuts against the bottom surface of the fixing member 11, and is folded Between the bottom edge of the edge 11 and the bottom of the two sides of the slot 11, a guide angle is provided, which is easy to be inserted during installation, and the width of the flange 10 is small, which facilitates the interference of the flange 10 and the fixing member 3. Fitted with the installation, and can be fixed by the support.
  • each of the flanges 10 is provided with a rib 9 disposed on the top surface of the flange 10, and the ribs 9 are disposed on the top surface of the slot 11 at a position close to the two sides, and the ribs are The height of the 9 is the same as or slightly smaller than the depth of the groove.
  • the support structure includes the support member 6.
  • the connecting member 5 is fixed at one end to the adjusting member 4, and one end is fixed to the supporting member 6.
  • the connecting member 5 is substantially L-shaped, including the vertical side arm 8 and the lateral side arm 7, and the lateral side
  • the arm 7 is fixed to the adjusting member 4, and at a position above the center of the vertical side arm 8, a support member 6 is fixed, the bottom of the support member 6 is fixed to the vertical side arm 8, and the top is inclined upward, and the support member 6 is
  • the angle between the top surface and the vertical side wall 8 ranges from 45° to 75°, preferably 60°, and the joint between the bottom surface of the support member 6 and the vertical side wall 8 is rounded to avoid The food residue remains, forming a dead corner, causing secondary pollution to the tableware.
  • the plane in which the support member 6 is located is perpendicular to the plane in which the connecting member 5 is located.
  • the support member 6 and the connecting member 5 are in the same plane, As shown in FIG. 4, the support member is substantially C-shaped, the open side of the bottom is fixed to the adjusting member 4, and the curved portion in the middle of the C-shape is fixed to the connecting member 5.
  • the support structures provided in the first embodiment and the second embodiment can be integrally formed with the adjusting member 4, thereby reducing the mold opening cost in the production period.
  • the present invention further provides a dishwasher capable of adjusting a fixed position according to various sizes of tableware.
  • a dishwasher capable of adjusting a fixed position according to various sizes of tableware.
  • FIG. 5 in the washing basket 1 of the present dishwasher, the foregoing article is provided.
  • the adjustable support structure 2 is described.
  • the adjustable support structure 2 is fixed to the frame on the washing basket 1 by the fixing member 3, and the distance between the adjacent fixing members 3 can be adjusted as needed, that is, the position of the fixing member 3 on the washing basket 1 can be adjusted, and Determine if you need to set it up as needed.
  • the adjustable support structure 2 provided by the invention has a simple structure. Therefore, a plurality of adjustable members 3 and corresponding support structures can be disposed on the same fixing member 3, and a plurality of adjustable support structures can also be disposed in the same dishwasher. For example, when it is necessary to clean a non-standard and very-specified bowl in the dishwasher, two adjustment members 4 and a support structure are disposed on the same fixing member 3, and a total of two adjacent fixing members 3 are disposed. There are four adjusting members 4 and a supporting structure, such as the supporting structure described in the first embodiment, the supporting members 6 of the two supporting structures on the front side (provided on different fixing members 3) are inserted into the inner side of the bowl, and the adjacent sides are adjusted.
  • the position of the two fixing members 3 is such that the supporting member 6 abuts against the side wall of the bowl, and the two supporting structures on the rear side are adjusted (disposed on different fixing members 3) so that the rear side of the connecting member 5 of the two supporting structures (non- The side facing the lateral side arm 7) abuts against the bottom of the bowl to support and secure the bowl by the four support structures.
  • the support structure described in the second embodiment is used, the C-shaped support members 6 of the two support structures on the front side abut against the top edge of the bowl body, and the rear side of the connecting member 5 of the rear two support structures (non- The side facing the lateral side arm 7) abuts against the bottom of the bowl to support and secure the bowl by the four support structures.
  • the support members 6 of the two support structures on the rear side can be fixed at the same time and the front side of the other bowl body, that is, six support structures, which can fix two bowls. body.
  • the fixing direction between the adjusting member 4 and the fixing member 3 is adjustable, so that the direction of the supporting member 6 is adjusted as needed.
  • the invention provides an adjustable support structure and a dishwasher, which have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
  • Adjusting the fixed position by adjusting the sliding member on the fixing member, thereby adjusting the fixing position of the supporting member can support and fix the tableware of different shapes and sizes more generally, including but not limited to, such as baby tableware and auxiliary
  • the food maker makes the adjustable support structure and the dishwasher more applicable, and at the same time, the tableware is effectively supported, which is more conducive to washing.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an adjustable support structure, comprising a fixing member (3), an adjustment member (4) and a support structure, wherein the adjustment member (4) is fixed to the fixing member (3) and can adjust a fixing position, and the support structure is fixed to the adjustment member (4). Further disclosed is a dishwasher using the adjustable support structure. The fixing position is adjusted by means of sliding the adjustment member (4) on the fixing member (3), thereby adjusting a fixing position of a support and being able to better universally support and fix tableware of different shapes and sizes, comprising, but not limited to, infant tableware and complementary food makers, thus enabling the application ranges of the adjustable support structure and the dishwasher to be wider. Moreover, effectively supporting tableware is more beneficial for cleaning.

Description

一种可调支撑结构及一种洗碗机Adjustable support structure and a dishwasher 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗碗设备,尤其是一种家用型的洗碗机。The present invention relates to dishwashing equipment, and more particularly to a household type dishwasher.
背景技术Background technique
现有的洗碗机按洗涤方式一般可分为喷淋式和超声波式两类,喷淋式主要应用于家庭,通过旋转的喷淋臂向餐具喷出高压并溶解有洗涤剂的洗涤水而达到洗涤的目的,这种喷淋方式对开口较大的碗、盘等餐具具有较好的冲洗效果,碗、盘等餐具一般放置在洗涤筐内,但由于洗涤筐是按照家庭常用餐具的规格设置的固定架以及相应的支撑结构,而对于一些超出标准规格的餐具,过大、过小、形状各异的餐具,或如婴儿用的碗、盘、研磨器、辅食制作器等,现在洗涤筐由于无法调支撑结构的位置,导致无法对部分餐具进行有效固定。The existing dishwashers can be generally divided into two types, namely, spray type and ultrasonic type. The spray type is mainly applied to households, and the rotating spray arm sprays high pressure on the tableware and dissolves the washing water of the detergent. To achieve the purpose of washing, this type of spraying has a good flushing effect on bowls, dishes and the like having a large opening, and bowls, dishes and the like are generally placed in the washing basket, but the washing basket is in accordance with the specifications of household utensils. Set the fixed frame and the corresponding support structure, and for some tableware beyond the standard size, too large, too small, different shapes of tableware, or such as baby bowls, dishes, grinders, complementary food makers, etc., now wash Due to the inability to adjust the position of the support structure, it is impossible to effectively fix some of the tableware.
鉴于此提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of this.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,首先提供一种能够调节固定位置的可调支撑结构。It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art by first providing an adjustable support structure that is capable of adjusting a fixed position.
为了实现该目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可调支撑结构,包括固定件、调节件以及支撑结构,所述调节件固定在所述固定件上并可调节固定位置,所述支撑结构固定在所述调节件上。An adjustable support structure includes a fixing member, an adjusting member and a supporting structure. The adjusting member is fixed on the fixing member and can adjust a fixing position, and the supporting structure is fixed on the adjusting member.
进一步的,所述调节件上设有供所述固定件穿过的插槽。Further, the adjusting member is provided with a slot through which the fixing member passes.
进一步的,所述固定件的顶面上设有多道凹槽,所述插槽的顶面上设有向下凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。Further, the top surface of the fixing member is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the top surface of the slot is provided with a buckle which is downwardly convex and can be inserted into the groove to fix the position of the adjustable member.
进一步的,所述插槽为底部开口的槽形,所述插槽两侧边的底部均设有向内的折边,所述折边的顶面支撑所述固定件的底面。 Further, the slot is a slot shape with an open bottom, and the bottom of each side of the slot is provided with an inwardly folded edge, and the top surface of the flange supports the bottom surface of the fixing member.
进一步的,所述固定件底面的两侧设有多道凹槽,所述插槽底面相应处设有向上凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。Further, a plurality of grooves are formed on two sides of the bottom surface of the fixing member, and the bottom surface of the socket is provided with a corresponding upwardly convex portion and can be inserted into the groove to fix the position of the adjustable member.
进一步的,所述插槽为底部开口的槽形,所述插槽两侧边的底部均设有向内的折边,所述折边上设有向上凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。Further, the slot is a slot shape with a bottom opening, and the bottoms of the two sides of the slot are provided with an inwardly folded edge, and the flange is provided with an upward protrusion and can be inserted into the groove. The inside of the fixed position of the adjustable clamp.
进一步的,所述支撑结构包括相互固定的连接件和用于支撑餐具侧边的支撑件,所述连接件一端固定在所述可调件上,另一端与支撑件固定。Further, the support structure comprises a connecting member fixed to each other and a supporting member for supporting the side of the cutlery, the connecting member is fixed at one end to the adjustable member, and the other end is fixed to the supporting member.
进一步的,所述连接件大体呈L型,所述连接件的横向侧臂与所述固定件固定,竖向侧臂与所述支撑件固定。Further, the connecting member is substantially L-shaped, the lateral side arm of the connecting member is fixed to the fixing member, and the vertical side arm is fixed to the supporting member.
进一步的,所述支撑件固定在所述竖向侧臂的侧面,与所述固定件的长度方向相同。Further, the support member is fixed to a side of the vertical side arm, and has the same length direction as the fixing member.
进一步的,所述支撑件的顶部向上倾斜设置。Further, the top of the support member is inclined upward.
进一步的,所述支撑件的顶面与所述竖向侧壁之间的夹角范围在45°至75°范围内。Further, an angle between the top surface of the support and the vertical sidewall ranges from 45° to 75°.
进一步的,所述支撑件的底面与所述竖向侧壁之间的连接处做导圆处理。Further, a joint between the bottom surface of the support member and the vertical sidewall is rounded.
进一步的,所述支撑件与所述连接件固定,并与所述支撑件在同一平面内。Further, the support member is fixed to the connecting member and is in the same plane as the support member.
进一步的,所述支撑件为C型,所述C型的中间部位与所述连接件固定,所述C型的底部开口边与所述可调件固定。Further, the support member is C-shaped, and an intermediate portion of the C-shape is fixed to the connecting member, and a bottom opening edge of the C-shape is fixed to the adjustable member.
本发明进一步提供了一种可根据各类大小尺寸的餐具调节固定位置的洗碗机,为实现这一目的,其技术方案为:The invention further provides a dishwasher capable of adjusting a fixed position according to various sizes of tableware. To achieve this, the technical solution is as follows:
一种洗碗机,包括洗涤空间及设置在洗涤空间内的洗涤筐,所述洗涤框上设有多个如前文所述的任意一种可调支撑结构。A dishwasher includes a washing space and a washing basket disposed in the washing space, and the washing frame is provided with a plurality of adjustable support structures as described above.
进一步的,所述固定件在所述洗涤筐上的固定位置可调。Further, the fixing position of the fixing member on the washing basket is adjustable.
本发明提供的一种可调支撑结构及一种洗碗机,与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:The invention provides an adjustable support structure and a dishwasher, which have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
通过可调件在固定件上的滑动调节固定位置,从而调整支撑件的固定位置,可 以更加通用性支撑并固定不同形状、大小的餐具,包括但不限于如婴儿餐具以及辅食制作器,使可调支撑结构和洗碗机的适用范围更广,同时,对餐具进行有效支撑,更加有利于洗净。Adjusting the fixed position by sliding the adjustable member on the fixing member, thereby adjusting the fixing position of the supporting member, Supporting and fixing different shapes and sizes of utensils with more versatility, including but not limited to, such as baby cutlery and complementary food makers, the adjustable support structure and the dishwasher can be applied more widely, and at the same time, the tableware can be effectively supported and more Conducive to washing.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1:本发明提供的一种可调支撑结构的示意图;Figure 1: Schematic diagram of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention;
图2:本发明提供的一种可调支撑结构实施例一的左视图;Figure 2 is a left side elevational view of a first embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention;
图3:本发明提供的一种可调支撑结构实施例一的主视图;Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention;
图4:本发明提供的一处可调支撑结构实施例二的主视图;Figure 4 is a front elevational view of a second embodiment of an adjustable support structure provided by the present invention;
图5:本发明提供的一种洗碗机的内部结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a dishwasher provided by the present invention;
其中,洗涤筐1,可调支撑结构2,固定件3,调节件4,连接件5,支撑件6,横向侧臂7,竖向侧臂8,卡筋9,折边10,插槽11Among them, washing basket 1, adjustable support structure 2, fixing member 3, adjusting member 4, connecting member 5, supporting member 6, lateral side arm 7, vertical side arm 8, stiffener 9, flange 10, slot 11
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明首先提供了一种可调支撑结构2,包括固定件3、调节件4以及支撑结构,调节件4固定在固定件3上并可调节固定位置,支撑结构固定在调节件4上。The invention firstly provides an adjustable support structure 2, comprising a fixing member 3, an adjusting member 4 and a supporting structure. The adjusting member 4 is fixed on the fixing member 3 and can be adjusted in a fixed position, and the supporting structure is fixed on the adjusting member 4.
如图1至图4所示,调节件4上设有供固定件3穿过的插槽11,调节件4插接在固定件3,因此插槽11可为一个与固定件3截面形态相近,尺寸相近的通槽,由于尺寸相近,而无法随意移动,需用力插接,使调节件4可在固定件3上滑动,或在固定件3的顶面和/或底面上设有波浪状设置的凹槽,插槽11的顶面和/或底面上设有同样设置的凸起,通过凹槽与凸起的配合,实现调节件4在固定件3上的固定,或是在插槽11的顶面和/或底面上设有可插入到凹槽中的任意配合结构,如卡边、柱状凸起物等,使其插入到凹槽中,实现调节件4在固定件3上的固定,当需要调节位置时,用力推拉即可。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the adjusting member 4 is provided with a slot 11 through which the fixing member 3 passes, and the adjusting member 4 is inserted into the fixing member 3, so that the slot 11 can be similar to the cross-sectional shape of the fixing member 3. The through-grooves of similar size cannot be moved freely due to the similar size, and need to be inserted by force, so that the adjusting member 4 can slide on the fixing member 3 or have a wave shape on the top surface and/or the bottom surface of the fixing member 3. The groove is provided, and the top surface and/or the bottom surface of the slot 11 are provided with the same protrusions, and the fixing member 4 is fixed on the fixing member 3 by the cooperation of the groove and the protrusion, or in the slot. The top surface and/or the bottom surface of the 11 is provided with any fitting structure, such as a card edge, a columnar protrusion, or the like, which can be inserted into the groove, so as to be inserted into the groove, and the adjusting member 4 is realized on the fixing member 3. Fixed, when you need to adjust the position, push and pull.
在本发明提供的实施例中,插槽11的结构可如图3和图4所示,插槽11为底 部开口的槽形,如倒U型槽,其中U型的顶面为平顶,或是底部开口的与固定件3结构相近的槽形,开口端可在底部,也可在侧部。可实现插接,不影响支撑即可。In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the structure of the slot 11 can be as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the slot 11 is the bottom. The groove shape of the opening, such as an inverted U-shaped groove, wherein the top surface of the U-shape is a flat top, or a groove shape of the bottom opening which is close to the structure of the fixing member 3, and the open end may be at the bottom or at the side. It can be plugged in without affecting the support.
在固定件3的顶面上,设有多道凹槽,凹槽均衡且连续设置,在固定件3的顶面上呈波浪状设置,凹槽沿固定件3的宽度方向设置,在插槽11的顶面上,设有两道与凹槽平行设置的卡筋9,卡筋9设置在插槽11的顶面上,靠近两侧的位置上,卡筋9的高度与凹槽的深度相同或略小于凹槽的深度,卡筋9卡入到凹槽后,将调节件4固定限位,当需要调节位置时,用力推拉使卡筋9从凹槽中滑出,并到适合位置后停止。On the top surface of the fixing member 3, a plurality of grooves are provided, the grooves are balanced and continuously arranged, and are arranged in a wave shape on the top surface of the fixing member 3, and the grooves are arranged along the width direction of the fixing member 3 in the slot. On the top surface of the 11th, there are two ribs 9 arranged in parallel with the groove, and the ribs 9 are arranged on the top surface of the slot 11, near the two sides, the height of the rib 9 and the depth of the groove The same or slightly less than the depth of the groove, after the rib 9 is snapped into the groove, the adjusting member 4 is fixed to the limit position. When the position needs to be adjusted, the push and pull is forced to slide the rib 9 out of the groove and to the suitable position. Stop after.
在插槽11的两侧边的底部,如图3和图4所示,设有指向插槽11内部方向的折边10,折边10的顶面与固定件11的底面相抵合,且折边11的底边与插槽11的两侧边的底部之间,设有导角,在安装时,便于插接,折边10的宽度较小,便于折边10与固定件3的过盈配合安装,且可实现抵合支撑固定。在固定件3的底部的两侧,与折边10抵合处,可设有多道凹槽,凹槽均衡且连续设置,凹槽沿固定件3的宽度方向设置,在固定件3的底面上呈波浪状设置,每个折边10的顶面上,设有与凹槽平等设置的卡筋9,卡筋9设置在插槽11的顶面上,靠近两侧的位置上,卡筋9的高度与凹槽的深度相同或略小于凹槽的深度,卡筋9卡入到凹槽后,将调节件4固定限位,当需要调节位置时,用力推拉使卡筋9从凹槽中滑出,并到适合位置后停止。At the bottom of the two sides of the slot 11, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a flange 10 is provided which is directed toward the inner direction of the slot 11, and the top surface of the flange 10 abuts against the bottom surface of the fixing member 11, and is folded Between the bottom edge of the edge 11 and the bottom of the two sides of the slot 11, a guide angle is provided, which is easy to be inserted during installation, and the width of the flange 10 is small, which facilitates the interference of the flange 10 and the fixing member 3. Fitted with the installation, and can be fixed by the support. On both sides of the bottom of the fixing member 3, at the point of abutting against the hem 10, a plurality of grooves may be provided, the grooves are balanced and continuously arranged, and the grooves are arranged along the width direction of the fixing member 3 on the bottom surface of the fixing member 3. The upper surface of each of the flanges 10 is provided with a rib 9 disposed on the top surface of the flange 10, and the ribs 9 are disposed on the top surface of the slot 11 at a position close to the two sides, and the ribs are The height of the 9 is the same as or slightly smaller than the depth of the groove. After the rib 9 is snapped into the groove, the adjusting member 4 is fixed to the limit. When the position needs to be adjusted, the rib 9 is forcedly pushed and pulled from the groove. Slid out and stop after getting to the right position.
在本发明中,对于支撑结构的结构,提供了两种实施例,如图2和图3所示,为本发明中支撑结构的实施例一,在本实施例中,支撑结构包括支撑件6和连接件5,连接件5一端与调节件4固定,一端与支撑件6固定,如图3所示,连接件5大体呈L型,包括竖向侧臂8和横向侧臂7,横向侧臂7与调节件4固定,在竖向侧臂8的中间偏上的位置处,固定有支撑件6,支撑件6的底部与竖向侧臂8固定,顶部向上倾斜设置,支撑件6的顶面与竖向侧壁8之间的夹角范围在45°至75°范围内,优选为60°,支撑件6的底面与竖向侧壁8之间的连接处做导圆处理,避免存留食物残渣,形成清洗死角,造成对餐具的二次污染。如图3所示,支撑件6所在的平面与连接件5所在的平面相互垂直。In the present invention, two embodiments are provided for the structure of the support structure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which is the first embodiment of the support structure in the present invention. In this embodiment, the support structure includes the support member 6. And the connecting member 5, the connecting member 5 is fixed at one end to the adjusting member 4, and one end is fixed to the supporting member 6. As shown in Fig. 3, the connecting member 5 is substantially L-shaped, including the vertical side arm 8 and the lateral side arm 7, and the lateral side The arm 7 is fixed to the adjusting member 4, and at a position above the center of the vertical side arm 8, a support member 6 is fixed, the bottom of the support member 6 is fixed to the vertical side arm 8, and the top is inclined upward, and the support member 6 is The angle between the top surface and the vertical side wall 8 ranges from 45° to 75°, preferably 60°, and the joint between the bottom surface of the support member 6 and the vertical side wall 8 is rounded to avoid The food residue remains, forming a dead corner, causing secondary pollution to the tableware. As shown in Fig. 3, the plane in which the support member 6 is located is perpendicular to the plane in which the connecting member 5 is located.
如图4所示,为支撑结构的第二种实施例,支撑件6与连接件5在同一平面内, 如图4所示,支撑件大体呈C型,底部的开口边与调节件4固定,C型中间的弧形部位与连接件5固定。As shown in FIG. 4, in a second embodiment of the support structure, the support member 6 and the connecting member 5 are in the same plane, As shown in FIG. 4, the support member is substantially C-shaped, the open side of the bottom is fixed to the adjusting member 4, and the curved portion in the middle of the C-shape is fixed to the connecting member 5.
实施例一和实施例二提供的支撑结构,均可与调节件4一体成型,降低生产时期的开模成本。The support structures provided in the first embodiment and the second embodiment can be integrally formed with the adjusting member 4, thereby reducing the mold opening cost in the production period.
本发明进一步提供了一种可根据各类大小尺寸的餐具调节固定位置的洗碗机,为实现这一目的,如图5所示,在现在洗碗机的洗涤筐1内,设置有前文所述的可调支撑结构2。可调支撑结构2通过固定件3与洗涤筐1上的框架固定,并可根据需要,调节相邻固定件3之间的距离,即固定件3在洗涤筐1上的位置可调,并可根据需要确定是否需要设置。The present invention further provides a dishwasher capable of adjusting a fixed position according to various sizes of tableware. To achieve this, as shown in FIG. 5, in the washing basket 1 of the present dishwasher, the foregoing article is provided. The adjustable support structure 2 is described. The adjustable support structure 2 is fixed to the frame on the washing basket 1 by the fixing member 3, and the distance between the adjacent fixing members 3 can be adjusted as needed, that is, the position of the fixing member 3 on the washing basket 1 can be adjusted, and Determine if you need to set it up as needed.
本发明提供的可调支撑结构2结构简单,因此,可在同一固定件3设置有多个可调件3以及相应的支撑结构,在同一洗碗机内也可设置多个可调支撑结构。如当洗碗机内需要清洗一种非标准和非常见规格的碗时,可通过在同一固定件3上前后设置两个调节件4以及支撑结构,相邻两固定件3之间,共设置有四个调节件4以及支撑结构,如实施例一中所述的支撑结构,前侧的两个支撑结构(设置在不同固定件3上)的支撑件6插入到碗的内侧,调整相邻两固定件3的位置,使支撑件6与碗体内侧壁相抵,调整后侧的两个支撑结构(设置在不同固定件3上),使两个支撑结构的连接件5的后侧面(非朝向横向侧臂7的一侧)与碗体的底部相抵,从而通过四个支撑结构支撑并固定住碗体。当采用实施例二中所述的支撑结构时,前侧的两个支撑结构的C型支撑件6与碗体的顶面边沿相抵,后面的两个支撑结构的连接件5的后侧面(非朝向横向侧臂7的一侧)与碗体的底部相抵,从而通过四个支撑结构支撑并固定住碗体。此为固定一个碗体的实施方式,在实际应用中,后侧的两个支撑结构的支撑件6同时可固定和另一碗体的前侧,即,六个支撑结构,可固定两个碗体。且在实际应用中,调节件4与固定件3之间的固定方向可调,使支撑件6的方向根据需要调节。The adjustable support structure 2 provided by the invention has a simple structure. Therefore, a plurality of adjustable members 3 and corresponding support structures can be disposed on the same fixing member 3, and a plurality of adjustable support structures can also be disposed in the same dishwasher. For example, when it is necessary to clean a non-standard and very-specified bowl in the dishwasher, two adjustment members 4 and a support structure are disposed on the same fixing member 3, and a total of two adjacent fixing members 3 are disposed. There are four adjusting members 4 and a supporting structure, such as the supporting structure described in the first embodiment, the supporting members 6 of the two supporting structures on the front side (provided on different fixing members 3) are inserted into the inner side of the bowl, and the adjacent sides are adjusted. The position of the two fixing members 3 is such that the supporting member 6 abuts against the side wall of the bowl, and the two supporting structures on the rear side are adjusted (disposed on different fixing members 3) so that the rear side of the connecting member 5 of the two supporting structures (non- The side facing the lateral side arm 7) abuts against the bottom of the bowl to support and secure the bowl by the four support structures. When the support structure described in the second embodiment is used, the C-shaped support members 6 of the two support structures on the front side abut against the top edge of the bowl body, and the rear side of the connecting member 5 of the rear two support structures (non- The side facing the lateral side arm 7) abuts against the bottom of the bowl to support and secure the bowl by the four support structures. This is an embodiment in which one bowl is fixed. In practical applications, the support members 6 of the two support structures on the rear side can be fixed at the same time and the front side of the other bowl body, that is, six support structures, which can fix two bowls. body. Moreover, in practical applications, the fixing direction between the adjusting member 4 and the fixing member 3 is adjustable, so that the direction of the supporting member 6 is adjusted as needed.
本发明提供的一种可调支撑结构及一种洗碗机,与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:The invention provides an adjustable support structure and a dishwasher, which have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
通过可调件在固定件上的滑动调节固定位置,从而调整支撑件的固定位置,可以更加通用性支撑并固定不同形状、大小的餐具,包括但不限于如婴儿餐具以及辅 食制作器,使可调支撑结构和洗碗机的适用范围更广,同时,对餐具进行有效支撑,更加有利于洗净。Adjusting the fixed position by adjusting the sliding member on the fixing member, thereby adjusting the fixing position of the supporting member, can support and fix the tableware of different shapes and sizes more generally, including but not limited to, such as baby tableware and auxiliary The food maker makes the adjustable support structure and the dishwasher more applicable, and at the same time, the tableware is effectively supported, which is more conducive to washing.
以上所述为本发明的实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明原理前提下,还可以做出多种变形和改进,这也应该视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is an embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention. protected range.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:包括固定件、调节件以及支撑结构,所述调节件固定在所述固定件上并可调节固定位置,所述支撑结构固定在所述调节件上。The utility model relates to an adjustable support structure, which comprises a fixing member, an adjusting member and a supporting structure. The adjusting member is fixed on the fixing member and can adjust a fixing position, and the supporting structure is fixed on the adjusting member.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述调节件上设有供所述固定件穿过的插槽。The adjustable support structure according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting member is provided with a slot through which the fixing member passes.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述固定件的顶面上设有多道凹槽,所述插槽的顶面上设有向下凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。The adjustable support structure according to claim 2, wherein the top surface of the fixing member is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the top surface of the slot is provided with a downward convex shape and can be inserted Fixing the clamp at the position of the adjustable member into the groove.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述插槽为底部开口的槽形,所述插槽两侧边的底部均设有向内的折边,所述折边的顶面支撑所述固定件的底面。The adjustable support structure according to claim 2, wherein the slot is a slotted shape with a bottom opening, and the bottom of each side of the slot is provided with an inwardly folded edge, the fold The top surface of the side supports the bottom surface of the fixing member.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述固定件底面的两侧设有多道凹槽,所述插槽底面相应处设有向上凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。The adjustable support structure according to claim 2, wherein: two sides of the bottom surface of the fixing member are provided with a plurality of grooves, and the bottom surface of the socket is provided with an upward convex portion and can be inserted into the same The ribs in the groove are fixed in the position of the adjustable member.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述插槽为底部开口的槽形,所述插槽两侧边的底部均设有向内的折边,所述折边上设有向上凸起并可插入到所述凹槽内固定可调件位置的卡筋。The adjustable support structure according to claim 5, wherein the slot is a slotted shape with a bottom opening, and the bottom of each side of the slot is provided with an inwardly folded edge, the fold The side is provided with a buckle which is upwardly convex and can be inserted into the groove to fix the position of the adjustable member.
  7. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑结构包括相互固定的连接件和用于支撑餐具侧边的支撑件,所述连接件一端固定在所述可调件上,另一端与支撑件固定。An adjustable support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the support structure comprises a joint member fixed to each other and a support member for supporting the side of the cutlery, the joint member being fixed at one end. On the adjustable member, the other end is fixed to the support member.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述连接件大体呈L型,所述连接件的横向侧臂与所述固定件固定,竖向侧臂与所述支撑件固定。An adjustable support structure according to claim 7, wherein said connecting member is substantially L-shaped, said lateral side arms of said connecting member being fixed to said fixing member, said vertical side arm and said support The pieces are fixed.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件固定在所述竖向侧臂的侧面,与所述固定件的长度方向相同。An adjustable support structure according to claim 8, wherein said support member is fixed to a side of said vertical side arm in the same length direction as said fixing member.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件的顶部向 上倾斜设置。An adjustable support structure according to claim 9 wherein the top of said support member Tilt up setting.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件的顶面与所述竖向侧壁之间的夹角范围在45°至75°范围内。An adjustable support structure according to claim 10, wherein the angle between the top surface of the support member and the vertical side wall ranges from 45° to 75°.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件的底面与所述竖向侧壁之间的连接处做导圆处理。An adjustable support structure according to claim 10, wherein the joint between the bottom surface of the support member and the vertical side wall is rounded.
  13. 如权利要求7所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件与所述连接件固定,并与所述支撑件在同一平面内。An adjustable support structure according to claim 7, wherein said support member is fixed to said connecting member and in the same plane as said support member.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的一种可调支撑结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件为C型,所述C型的中间部位与所述连接件固定,所述C型的底部开口边与所述可调件固定。The adjustable support structure according to claim 13, wherein the support member is C-shaped, the intermediate portion of the C-shaped portion is fixed to the connecting member, and the bottom opening edge of the C-shaped portion is The adjustable parts are fixed.
  15. 一种洗碗机,包括洗涤空间及设置在洗涤空间内的洗涤筐,其特征在于:所述洗涤框上设有多个如权利要求1至14作一项所述的一种可调支撑结构。A dishwasher comprising a washing space and a washing basket disposed in the washing space, wherein the washing frame is provided with a plurality of adjustable supporting structures according to any one of claims 1 to 14. .
  16. 如权利要求15所述的一种洗碗机,其特征在于:所述固定件在所述洗涤筐上的固定位置可调。 A dishwasher according to claim 15, wherein said fixing member is adjustable in a fixed position on said washing basket.
PCT/CN2017/105443 2017-07-14 2017-10-10 Adjustable support structure, and dishwasher WO2019010843A1 (en)

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