WO2019007326A1 - 一种洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019007326A1
WO2019007326A1 PCT/CN2018/094258 CN2018094258W WO2019007326A1 WO 2019007326 A1 WO2019007326 A1 WO 2019007326A1 CN 2018094258 W CN2018094258 W CN 2018094258W WO 2019007326 A1 WO2019007326 A1 WO 2019007326A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
inner tub
wall
water collecting
damper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/094258
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕艳芬
许升
郝兴慧
吴迪
吕佩师
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2020500094A priority Critical patent/JP2020527965A/ja
Publication of WO2019007326A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019007326A1/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F21/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement 
    • D06F21/06—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement  about a vertical axis
    • D06F21/08—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement  about a vertical axis within an enclosing receptacle
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a washing machine.
  • the washing machine is designed as a device for washing laundry by using electricity.
  • the washing machine includes: a tub for accommodating washing water; a rotating tub rotatably installed inside the tub; and a pulsator rotatably mounted in the rotating tub The bottom; the motor and clutch are configured to rotate the rotating barrel and the pulsator.
  • the rotating tub and the pulsator When the rotating tub and the pulsator are rotated in a state where the laundry and the detergent are introduced into the rotating tub, the pulsator agitates the washing water together with the laundry introduced into the rotating tub, thereby removing the stain from the laundry.
  • a larger rotating tub is required, that is, the height or diameter of the rotating tub needs to be increased. If the rotary tub has a larger size, the bucket accommodating the rotary tub and the cabinet accommodating the tub also need to increase as the rotary tub increases.
  • the increase of the casing corresponding to the appearance of the washing machine is limited by the space of the area in which the washing machine is installed.
  • the position of the washing machine for the general user's home is limited, and the purpose of increasing the size of the washing machine to increase the capacity of the washing tub is not realistic, such as how to Increasing the capacity of the rotating drum without increasing the casing of the washing machine becomes a major problem for the designer.
  • Patent CN201610210904.6 provides a non-porous inner drum washing machine, relating to the technical field of washing machines, in order to solve the problem that water is easily splashed when the water is drained from above the inner tub, and the outer tub breeds bacteria under the premise of water saving, and can be reduced Invented by the cost of the washing machine.
  • a non-perforated inner tub washing machine includes an inner tub and an outer tub, wherein the inner tub has a water collecting ring at the barrel mouth, and the water collecting ring includes a water collecting chamber and a water collecting port and a drain port communicating with the water collecting chamber.
  • the water collecting port faces the inner tub
  • the drain port faces a gap between the inner tub and the outer tub
  • the drain port is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends downward to the bottom of the outer tub.
  • the washing machine is provided with a shock absorbing device such as a shock absorbing suspension boom and a cushion.
  • a shock absorbing device such as a shock absorbing suspension boom and a cushion.
  • the existing washing machine is often provided with a cushion on the box body.
  • the distance of each downward movement is indefinite, and the cushion is pasted.
  • the position on the box is fixed, and the outer barrel does not necessarily hit the part of the box with the cushion when it hits the box, which may affect the area where the cushion acts, resulting in the anti-collision effect of the cushion. Poor, can not play a good buffer.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a washing machine.
  • the damper device of the washing machine of the present invention can adjust the position according to the vibration of the water collecting device and/or the inner tub, and the damper device is located at the moment. The position where the water collecting device and/or the inner tub are most likely to hit the box serves to reduce the vibration and reduce the noise of the impact.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine including a tank, an inner tub provided in the tank for holding water, and a driving device for driving the inner tub to rotate, and a water collecting device for collecting water discharged from the inner tub
  • the water collecting device is located outside the inner tub, and the outer wall of the water collecting device and/or the outer wall of the inner tub is further provided with a damping device.
  • the water collecting device includes a water collecting chamber having an upper opening, the inner tub is in communication with an upper opening of the water collecting chamber, and a damping device is disposed outside the side wall of the water collecting chamber.
  • the water collecting device comprises a mounting plate and a water retaining rib disposed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is enclosed with the water retaining rib to form a water collecting chamber, and the outer wall of the water retaining rib is provided with a damping device;
  • the water retaining rib is annular, and the water retaining rib is enclosed with the mounting plate to form an annular water collecting chamber.
  • the damper device is disposed at a position on the water retaining rib that is the smallest distance from the inner wall of the box.
  • the damping device when the projection of the inner tub in the horizontal direction covers the projection of the water collecting chamber in the horizontal direction, the damping device is disposed on the outer wall of the inner tub;
  • the damper When the projection of the inner tub in the horizontal direction is located inside the projection of the water collecting chamber in the horizontal direction, the damper is disposed on the outer wall of the inner tub and the outer wall of the water retaining rib.
  • the water retaining rib is inclined, and gradually shrinks from the top to the bottom in the direction of the central axis of the water collecting chamber, and the damper device is disposed at an upper portion of the outer periphery of the water retaining rib;
  • the water retaining ribs are vertically disposed, and the damper device is disposed at a middle portion and/or an upper portion of the outer circumference of the water retaining rib.
  • the damping device is made of a flexible material, spaced on the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib, and/or on the outer wall of the inner tub, or continuously.
  • the damper device includes a plurality of damper blocks, and the plurality of damper blocks are spaced apart on the outer wall of the annular water retaining rib, and/or the outer wall of the inner tub is evenly distributed;
  • the shock absorbing blocks are provided in four, respectively disposed at a portion where the annular water retaining rib is the smallest distance from the four side walls of the casing.
  • the damper device comprises a damper ring, and the damper ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the water retaining rib and/or the outer wall of the inner tub, and is circumferentially arranged along the water retaining rib and/or the outer wall of the inner tub.
  • the damping ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the water retaining rib, partially or completely covering the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib.
  • the damping device is fastened to the outer wall of the water barrier and/or the inner tub by means of gluing, and/or snapping, and/or fusion joining, and/or welding.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • the water collecting device By providing the water collecting device, on the one hand, when the water is discharged from the inner tub, the water is blocked by the water collecting device to prevent the water from overflowing. On the other hand, since the water collecting device is entirely below the inner tub, the water collecting device does not have the inner tub and The partial structure between the cabinets does not have a limiting effect on the expansion of the inner tub, and provides ample space for the expansion of the inner tub.
  • the damper device of the washing machine of the present invention is disposed on the outer wall of the water collecting device and/or the inner tub, and can be adjusted according to the vibration of the water collecting device and/or the inner tub, and the damper device is located at the water collecting device, and/or Or the inner bucket is most likely to hit the position of the box, which plays the role of reducing vibration and reducing the noise of the impact, and exerts the maximum effect of the shock absorbing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine in which a shock absorbing block of the present invention is mounted on an outer wall of a water collecting device/outer tub;
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view of the washing machine of the present invention, wherein the shock absorbing block is mounted on the outer wall of the water collecting device/outer tub;
  • Figure 3 is a top plan view of the washing machine of the present invention in which the damper ring is mounted on the outer wall of the water collecting device/outer tub;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of the washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the washing machine of Figure 4 in the A-A direction;
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the washing machine A-A in another structure of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment provides a washing machine including a box 100, an inner tub 200 disposed in the cabinet 100 for holding water, and a driving device 300 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate.
  • a water collecting device for collecting water discharged from the inner tub 200 is provided, and the water collecting device is located outside the inner tub 200, and an outer wall of the water collecting device, and/or an outer wall of the inner tub 200 is further provided with a damping device 800. .
  • the inner tub 200 of the washing machine in this embodiment is a non-porous inner tub 200, and only a dewatering hole for taking out the desorbed water is provided on the upper portion of the inner tub 200, and the inner tub 200 can be used for holding water.
  • the water collecting device may be an outer tub 900.
  • the height of the barrel mouth is lower than the inner barrel 200 of the washing machine. More preferably, the height of the barrel opening of the outer barrel 900 is slightly higher than the bottom of the inner barrel 200.
  • the water collecting device of the washing machine may be a separately provided improved structure, and may further function to expand the volume of the washing machine.
  • the water collecting device By providing the water collecting device, on the one hand, when the water is discharged from the inner tub 200, the water that is scooped out during the dehydration in the inner tub 200 is collected by the water collecting device to prevent the water from overflowing.
  • the water collecting device can be entirely set in the inner tub. The lower part of the bottom of the 200. Since the water collecting device is located below the inner tub 200, the water collecting device does not occupy the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, and does not have a limiting effect on the expansion of the inner tub 200, thereby providing ample space for the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • the water collecting device includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening, the inner tub 200 is in communication with an upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and a damping device 800 is disposed outside the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 may be flush with the outer wall of the inner tub 200, and does not occupy the space between the inner tub 200 and the tank 100; the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 may also be lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, so that The water collecting chamber 400 is entirely located below the bottom of the inner tub 200, and further prevents the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 from having a structure between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, which can greatly increase the inner barrel 200 barrel diameter, and better realize the inner barrel.
  • the expansion of 200 does not require a certain safety distance between the inner tub 200 and the water collecting device to prevent the inner tub 200 from colliding with the water collecting device to cause damage. At the same time, the possibility that the water collecting device hits the tank 100 is further reduced.
  • the damper device 800 can serve as a buffering function to provide protection or secondary protection when the water collecting device hits the accident of the tank 100, so that the water collecting device can be disposed at the bottom of the inner tub 200 or the side wall and the inner tub 200 side.
  • the walls are flush and can provide further shock absorption.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is spaced apart from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
  • the inner tub 200 is prevented from vibrating and the water collecting chamber by making the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 and spacing the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the side walls of the 400 collide, thereby increasing the service life of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 is provided with a drain pipe 401 for discharging water in the water collecting device, and the drain pipe 401 extends to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the inner tub 200 includes a first drain port 201 for draining when dry and a first drain line 202 communicating with the first drain port 201, and a water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 and a water collecting device Connected.
  • the first drain line 202 that communicates through the first drain port 201 discharges the water in the inner tub 200 into the water collecting device, and then drains the water through the drain pipe 401.
  • the water collecting device includes a mounting plate and a water retaining rib 501 disposed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the mounting plate The water retaining rib 501 is enclosed to form a water collecting chamber 400, and the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 is provided with a damping device 800.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is a side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and has a certain height. It is closer to the box body 100 and has the possibility of slamming the box body 100.
  • the damper device 800 is disposed on the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501. The vibration when the water retaining rib 501 accidentally hits the casing 100 is reduced to avoid damage.
  • the damper device 800 can be directly fixed on the ribs, and it is not necessary to measure the position corresponding to the ribs of the box body 100, and the damper device 800 can always move together with the water retaining ribs 501, and there is no accident of deviation.
  • the damper device 800 can perform its maximum function.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 is located in the middle of the mounting plate 500, so that the center of gravity of the water retaining device is more easily coincident with the center, reducing the offset.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is annular, and the water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form an annular water collecting chamber 400.
  • the damper device 800 is disposed at a portion of the water retaining rib 501 that is the smallest distance from the inner wall of the casing 100.
  • the water retaining rib 501 needs to be annularly arranged with the bottom of the inner tub 200; and the washing machine casing 100 is generally square, so the water retaining rib 501 is different from the inner wall of the casing 100. The distance is not the same.
  • the portion where the tangent of the outer circumference of the annular water retaining rib 501 is parallel to the side wall of the casing 100 is the portion where the distance between the water retaining rib 501 and the inner wall of the casing 100 is the smallest.
  • the damper device 800 can be disposed at intervals, and is disposed only at a portion where the distance between the water retaining ribs 501 and the inner wall of the casing 100 is the smallest, thereby reducing the cost and providing a good shock absorbing effect.
  • the damper device 800 may be provided at other locations, or all of them may be provided to achieve a more absorbing effect.
  • the arrangement of the damper device 800 on the water collecting device and the inner tub 200 may be selected to be installed on the water collecting device according to the positional relationship between the water collecting device and the inner tub 200, or installed on the outer wall of the inner tub 200, or in the water collecting. Both the device and the outer wall of the inner tub 200 are mounted to achieve optimum shock absorption with low cost. If you can set it as follows:
  • the water collecting device When the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction covers the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction, the water collecting device is completely at the bottom of the inner tub 200 and has a smaller diameter than the inner tub 200.
  • the inner tub 200 has a larger diameter and a higher height than the inner tub 200. It is easier to hit the box 100 when vibrating. Therefore, the damper device 800 can be disposed on the outer wall of the inner tub 200, and the position closest to the box 100 can be selected for block setting, or can be continuously set, or can be as large as possible. The setting of the area.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is less likely to collide with the casing 100 and may not be disposed.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 such as the diameter of the water retaining rib 501, is larger than the diameter of the inner tub 200, and is closer to the cabinet 100.
  • the damper device 800 may be disposed on the outer wall of the inner tub 200 and the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501, or the damper device 800 may be disposed only on the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is disposed obliquely and gradually contracts from the top to the bottom in the direction of the central axis of the water collecting chamber 400, and the damper device 800 is disposed at an upper portion of the outer periphery of the water retaining rib 501;
  • the water collecting amount can be maximized and the use is more convenient; at this time, the upper portion of the water retaining rib 501 at the same position is larger than the middle portion and the lower portion and the casing 100. At this time, it is necessary to provide the damper device 800 at the upper portion of the outer side wall of the water retaining rib 501 to achieve the effect of reducing vibration.
  • the water retaining ribs 501 are vertically disposed, and the damper device 800 is disposed at a middle portion and/or an upper portion of the outer circumference of the water retaining ribs 501.
  • the damper device 800 is disposed at a middle portion and/or an upper portion of the outer circumference of the water retaining ribs 501.
  • the process is simple and the preparation is easy.
  • the distance between the water retaining rib 501 and the box 100 at the same position is the same, and the vibration damping device 800 is considered in consideration of the position where the position is high. It is disposed at the upper and/or middle of the vertical water retaining rib 501.
  • the damper device 800 is made of a flexible material, and may be rubber, foam, flexible plastic, etc., and may be provided as a cushion, a shock absorbing block 801, a damper ring 802, etc., and the damper may be disposed according to the area to be protected.
  • the damper device 800 may be disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib 501, and/or on the outer wall of the inner tub 200, or may be continuously disposed.
  • the damper device 800 is secured to the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 and/or the inner tub 200 by gluing, and/or snapping, and/or fusion bonding, and/or welding.
  • the damping device 800 includes a plurality of damping blocks 801.
  • the plurality of damping blocks 801 are spaced apart on the outer wall of the annular water retaining rib 501 and/or on the outer wall of the inner tub 200, and are evenly distributed.
  • the damper block 801 can be a rubber damper pad, or a foam damper block 801, etc., and is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 and/or the outer wall of the inner tub 200, and can be blocked under the premise of saving materials.
  • the ribs 501 and/or the inner tub 200 are damped in all directions, and the smaller rams are damaged.
  • the shock absorbing blocks 801 are disposed at four positions respectively at a portion where the annular water retaining rib 501 and the four side walls of the casing 100 have the smallest distance.
  • the damper block 801 is respectively provided with a damper block 801 at a position parallel to the tangential line of the outer circumference of the annular water retaining rib 501 and the box body 100, and the damper block 801 may be disposed at the middle or the upper portion of the water retaining rib 501;
  • the shock absorbing block 801 is disposed at a position where the water retaining rib 501 is most likely to hit the box body 100, and is conveniently installed.
  • the shock absorbing block 801 moves with the water retaining rib 501, and does not shift, and the impact box can be secured. When the body is 100, it can play the role of cushioning and damping.
  • the damper device 800 includes a damper ring 802.
  • the damper ring 802 is sleeved on the outer ring of the water retaining rib 501 and/or the outer wall of the inner tub 200, along the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 and/or the inner tub 200. Set to the ring.
  • the damper device 800 When the damper device 800 is continuously disposed one week in the circumferential direction, it is a damper ring 802 that is sleeved on the outer ring of the water retaining rib 501 and/or the outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the area of the damper ring 802 is large, and the impact vibration of the water retaining rib 501 or the inner tub 200 in various directions can be reduced, and the effect of preventing impact, reducing vibration, and reducing noise is better.
  • the damper ring 802 is sleeved on the outer ring of the water retaining rib 501, partially or completely covering the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib 501.
  • the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is a curved surface, and the water retaining rib 501 is spaced apart from the curved surface of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a drain pipe 401.
  • One end of the drain pipe 401 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400, and the other end is connected to the outside of the washing machine or communicates with the total drain pipe of the washing machine to discharge the water.
  • a first drain line 202 communicating with the first drain port 201 and the first drain port 201 is disposed on the barrel wall of the inner tub 200, and the water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed on the water collecting chamber 400. Above the opening.
  • the first drain port 201 and the first drain line 202 are each a plurality, each of the first drain ports 201 respectively corresponding to the corresponding first drain line 202, or the plurality of first drain ports 201 may correspond to a first drain line
  • the water that has been pumped out due to the centrifugal action of the inner tub 200 enters the first drain pipe 202 through the first drain port 201, and passes through the water outlet 203 of the first drain pipe 202. It is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 to block the overflow of the water.
  • the water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water enters the first drainage pipe 202 through the first drainage port 201 and is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 through the water outlet 203 to prevent the water from overflowing; the water outlet 203 is disposed in the block.
  • Above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400 of the water gluten 501 the water discharged from the water outlet 203 directly falls into the water collecting chamber 400, and the structure is simpler, and it is not necessary to add other additional components, and the water collecting effect is better.
  • the inner tub 200 further includes a second drain port 204 for discharging water in the inner tub 200 into the water collecting chamber 400 when dewatering and/or drying, between the second drain port 204 and the water collecting chamber 400.
  • a occlusion device 205 is provided, which opens the second drain 204 when dewatering and/or drying, and a large amount of water in the inner tub 200 is discharged through the second drain 204, which will be The second drain port 204 is blocked, and water is retained in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the second drain port 204 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the blocking device 205 is disposed at a lower portion of the second drain port 204.
  • the plugging device 205 when dehydrating and/or drying, opens the second drain port 204 to discharge the water in the inner tub 200 directly into the water collecting device, and the water retaining rib 501 blocks the water from overflowing. And discharging the water through the drain pipe 401 to the washing machine; when washing, the plugging device 205 blocks the second drain port 204, so that the water in the inner tub 200 remains in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the washing machine is a pulsator washing machine.
  • the occlusion device 205 includes a valve plug 205-1 and an electromagnetic device 205-2 disposed under the valve plug 205-1.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 is electrically connected to a control device of the washing machine.
  • the valve plug 205 -1 blocking the second drain port 204 to prevent water from draining in the inner tub 200.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 controls the valve plug 205-1 to move downward to make the second drain port 204 Open and drain water into the water collection device.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a positioning device.
  • the bottom wall of the inner tub 200 is provided with a matching portion matching the positioning device.
  • the engaging portion can be a positioning groove.
  • the positioning device When the positioning device is dehydrated and/or dried, the positioning device is separated from the engaging portion.
  • the inner tub 200 rotates with the output shaft 303.
  • the positioning device cooperates with the mating portion to clamp the inner tub 200 on the mounting plate 500, and the valve plug 205-1 is opposite to the second drain port 204, and the second The drain port 204 blocks the water in the inner tub 200 from being discharged, and the output shaft drives the pulsator in the washing machine to rotate.
  • the mounting plate 500 is disposed between the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, and the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300.
  • the driving device 300 includes a motor 301.
  • the motor 301 is provided with a deceleration clutch device 302.
  • the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the deceleration clutch or to the outer casing of the motor 301.
  • the mounting plate 500 and the driving device 300 may be connected in a manner that the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
  • the output shaft 303 of the reduction clutch is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting plate 500 to drive the rotation of the inner tub 200, and the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
  • the embodiment is further defined by the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
  • the embodiment provides a suspension type expansion washing machine, including a box 100, an inner barrel 200 disposed in the box 100, and a driving device 300, the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 is connected to the inner tub 200 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and further includes a suspension damper 600 and a mounting member 700 disposed at a lower portion of the inner tub 200.
  • the driving device 300 is mounted on On the mounting member 700, one end of the suspension damper 600 is connected to the box 100, and the other end is connected to the mounting member 700.
  • the suspension damper 600 is mounted on the mounting member 700. Since the mounting member 700 is positioned lower than the inner tub 200, the longitudinal height of the mounting portion 701 is lowered, so that the installed The inclination angle ⁇ between the suspension damper 600 and the side wall of the casing 100 is reduced, thereby reducing the occupied space of the suspension damper 600, when the structure is suspended between the inner tub 200 and the casing 100. At this time, it is possible to increase the diameter of the inner tub 200 without increasing the volume of the cabinet 100, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the capacity.
  • the mounting member 700 includes a mounting portion 701 for mounting with the suspension damper 600, the mounting portion 701 being no higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting portion 701 is not higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so that it does not occupy the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, and the diameter of the inner tub 200 can be increased to achieve capacity expansion.
  • the mounting portion 701 is located below the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the suspension damper 600 is assembled with the mounting portion 701 since the mounting portion 701 is disposed lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, the suspension is reduced.
  • the angle of the inclination angle formed between the vibration element 600 and the casing 100 is reduced, that is, the suspension damper 600 is more closely fitted to the inner wall of the casing 100, so that a more abundant space is reserved for the inner tub 200, so The purpose of expansion is achieved by increasing the diameter of the inner tub 200.
  • the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located at the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction.
  • the mounting portion 701 Since the mounting portion 701 is disposed below the bottom of the tub 200, the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 is not occupied, and the mounting portion 701 does not collide with the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting portion 701 is horizontally Extending beyond the wall of the inner tub 200, the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located at the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, further reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600, thereby increasing the inner tub 200.
  • the installation space realizes the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • the output shaft 303 is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting member 700 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and the mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 through a bearing.
  • the mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300 to make the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 a relatively independent whole body; the mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected with the outer casing of the driving device 300.
  • the output shaft 303 is coupled by bearings to provide the mounting member 700, the drive unit 300 and the inner tub 200 as a relatively independent unit.
  • the mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 by bearings and/or to the outer casing of the driving device 300, so that the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 become a relatively independent unit, and the mounting member 700 is reduced by the damping member.
  • the vibration further reduces the vibration of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, thereby achieving a good shock absorbing effect.
  • the mounting member 700 is a central symmetrical structure, and the plurality of suspension dampers 600 are evenly distributed around the mounting member 700.
  • the mounting plate 500 By setting the mounting plate 500 to a central symmetrical structure, the possibility of the center of gravity deviation of the mounting plate 500, the inner tub 200 and the motor 301 is reduced, and a better shock absorbing effect is achieved; the mounting plate 500 is set to a circular shape, and the driving device is easily mounted on the one hand. 300, on the other hand, makes the structure more stable
  • the mounting member 700 is a flat circular mounting plate 500.
  • the diameter of the mounting plate 500 is larger than the diameter of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting plate 500 is disposed below the inner tub 200, and the lower end of the suspension damper 600 is assembled with the edge of the mounting plate 500 such that the connecting portion of the suspension damper 600 and the mounting plate 500 is located at the lower portion of the inner tub 200. It is located outside the circumferential direction of the inner tub 200, that is, the mounting portion 701 is located obliquely below the bottom of the inner tub 200, reducing the hanging space of the suspension damper 600, and further pre-treating the inner tub 200 without increasing the volume of the cabinet 100. The space left is increased.
  • the drive device 300 is mounted on a lower portion of the mounting plate 500 through which the output shaft 303 of the drive device 300 passes and is coupled to the mounting plate 500 by bearings.
  • suspension dampers 600 which are evenly distributed around the circular mounting plate 500.
  • the shock absorbing member includes a boom 602 and a shock absorbing unit 601 for generating a damping force, one end of the boom 602 is fixed to an upper portion of the casing 100, and the other end passes through the mounting portion 701 and shock absorption. Unit 601 is connected.
  • the damper unit 601 is located at a lower portion of the mounting plate 500, so that the damper unit 601 does not occupy the space between the box 100 and the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, and further reduces the obstacle caused by the damper unit 601 to expand the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting portion of the shock absorbing member and the housing 100 and the mounting plate 500 may also be: the upper portion of the housing 100 is provided with a mounting seat, one end of the hanging rod 602 is connected with the mounting member 700, and the other end is passed through the mounting seat.
  • the earthquake unit 601 is connected.
  • the mounting member 700 may also be a cross-shaped mounting plate 500.
  • the suspension damper members 600 are respectively connected to the edges of the branches of the cross-shaped mounting plate 500, and the mounting portion 701 of the suspension damper member 600 and the cross-shaped mounting plate 500 is connected.
  • the bottom of the inner tub 200 is lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so as not to occupy a space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, and is reduced by the mounting portion 701, thereby reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600 and realizing the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting plate 500 may be a flat plate or a structure having a low intermediate edge and a low edge, for example, including an annular edge plate, a circular center plate, and a connecting riser for connecting the edge plate and the center plate, and the cross section forms an " ⁇ " shape.
  • the mounting plate 500 can also be fixedly connected to the casing of the driving device 300.
  • the mounting plate 500 can also be connected to the casing and the output shaft 303 through bearings at the same time.
  • the damper device includes a motor 301, and the motor is provided with a deceleration clutch, and the output shaft 303 of the deceleration clutch is connected to the inner tub 200.
  • the inner tub 200 rotates.
  • the damper device further includes a first damper member 703, one end of the first damper member 703 is movably connected to the mounting member 700, and the other end is movably connected to the bottom of the box body 100.
  • the first damper member 703 applies a downward pulling force to the mounting member 700, so that the mounting member 700 is simultaneously subjected to the downward pulling force of the first damper member 703 and the upward pulling force of the suspension damper member 600, through the combined force of the two. Achieve better shock absorption.
  • the mounting member 700 is a circular flat plate mounting plate 500.
  • the suspension damper member 600 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the upper portion, and the first damper member 703 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the lower portion to realize the suspension damper member 600 and the first A damper member 703 simultaneously acts on the mounting plate 500 to dampen the mounting plate 500 to achieve a shock absorbing effect on the inner tub 200 and the motor 301.
  • the mounting member 700 includes a mounting large plate 700-1 coupled to the suspension damper member 600 and a mounting small plate 700-2 coupled to the first damper member 703, and the mounting slab 700- 1 is connected with the mounting small plate 700-2 through a rib to enhance the strength of the mounting member.
  • the rib spacing is set to enhance the effect. Since the bottom wall of the washing machine case 100 needs to be provided with a reinforcing structure and other components to be installed, the diameter of the large plate 700-1 is generally designed to be larger than the diameter of the mounting small plate 700-2, providing space for installation of other components. Separate settings make it easier to use the space of the mounting piece 700, which is more convenient to use.
  • first shock absorbing member 703 is hinged to the mounting member 700, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the housing 100.
  • first shock absorbing member 703 is a shock absorber.
  • the washing machine further includes a second damper 704 disposed on the driving device 300.
  • One end of the second damper 704 is fixedly connected to the driving device 300, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the casing 100.
  • the second damper member 704 By providing the second damper member 704 to apply a downward pulling force or an upward elastic force to the driving device 300, in combination with the first damper member 703 and the suspension damper member 600, the mounting plate 500, the driving device 300, and The integral formed by the inner tub 200 achieves a better shock absorbing effect under the combined action of individual components.
  • one end of the second damper member 704 is fixedly connected to the stator of the motor 301, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box 100.
  • the second damper device is a damper spring.
  • the washing machine is further provided with a water collecting device for blocking overflow of water discharged from the inner tub 200, and the water collecting device as a whole is located at a lower portion of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the water collecting device includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening, the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 being lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, and the inner tub 200 communicating with the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a water retaining rib 501, and the mounting plate 500 is enclosed with the water retaining rib 501 to form a water collecting chamber 400.
  • the structure is simple and convenient for processing and forming.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 is located in the middle of the mounting plate 500, so that the center of gravity of the water retaining device is more easily coincident with the center, reducing the offset.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is annular, and the water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form an annular water collecting chamber 400.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is disposed obliquely, and by setting the water retaining rib 501 to an inclined shape, the water retaining amount can be maximized and the use is more convenient;
  • the water retaining rib 501 gradually contracts from the top to the bottom in the direction of the central axis of the water collecting chamber 400, so that the upper opening has a larger diameter and is more convenient for collection.
  • the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is a curved surface, and the water retaining rib 501 is spaced apart from the curved surface of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
  • the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction covers the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction.
  • the interval between the water collecting chamber 400 and the tank 100 is increased, and the collision of the water collecting chamber 400 against the tank 100 is prevented, and the set is reduced.
  • the water chamber 400 is damaged; at the same time, the water collecting chamber 400 is small, and the installation of other devices at the bottom of the box 100 is more convenient.
  • the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction may also be smaller than the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction, and more water can be collected.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a drain pipe 401.
  • One end of the drain pipe 401 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400, and the other end is connected to the outside of the washing machine or communicates with the total drain pipe of the washing machine to discharge the water.
  • a first drain line 202 communicating with the first drain port 201 and the first drain port 201 is disposed on the barrel wall of the inner tub 200, and the water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed on the water collecting chamber 400. Above the opening.
  • the first drain port 201 and the first drain line 202 are each a plurality, each of the first drain ports 201 respectively corresponding to the corresponding first drain line 202, or the plurality of first drain ports 201 may correspond to a first drain line
  • the water that has been pumped out due to the centrifugal action of the inner tub 200 enters the first drain pipe 202 through the first drain port 201, and passes through the water outlet 203 of the first drain pipe 202. It is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 to block the overflow of the water.
  • the water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water enters the first drainage pipe 202 through the first drainage port 201 and is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 through the water outlet 203 to prevent the water from overflowing; the water outlet 203 is disposed in the block.
  • Above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400 of the water gluten 501 the water discharged from the water outlet 203 directly falls into the water collecting chamber 400, and the structure is simpler, and it is not necessary to add other additional components, and the water collecting effect is better.
  • the inner tub 200 further includes a second drain port 204 for discharging water in the inner tub 200 into the water collecting chamber 400 when dewatering and/or drying, between the second drain port 204 and the water collecting chamber 400.
  • a occlusion device 205 is provided, which opens the second drain 204 when dewatering and/or drying, and a large amount of water in the inner tub 200 is discharged through the second drain 204, which will be The second drain port 204 is blocked, and water is retained in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the second drain port 204 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the blocking device 205 is disposed at a lower portion of the second drain port 204.
  • the plugging device 205 when dehydrating and/or drying, opens the second drain port 204 to discharge the water in the inner tub 200 directly into the water collecting device, and the water retaining rib 501 blocks the water from overflowing. And discharging the water through the drain pipe 401 to the washing machine; when washing, the plugging device 205 blocks the second drain port 204, so that the water in the inner tub 200 remains in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the washing machine is a pulsator washing machine.
  • the occlusion device 205 includes a valve plug 205-1 and an electromagnetic device 205-2 disposed under the valve plug 205-1.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 is electrically connected to a control device of the washing machine.
  • the valve plug 205 -1 blocking the second drain port 204 to prevent water from draining in the inner tub 200.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 controls the valve plug 205-1 to move downward to make the second drain port 204 Open and drain water into the water collection device.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a positioning device.
  • the bottom wall of the inner tub 200 is provided with a matching portion matching the positioning device.
  • the engaging portion can be a positioning groove.
  • the positioning device When the positioning device is dehydrated and/or dried, the positioning device is separated from the engaging portion.
  • the inner tub 200 rotates with the output shaft 303.
  • the positioning device cooperates with the mating portion to clamp the inner tub 200 on the mounting plate 500, and the valve plug 205-1 is opposite to the second drain port 204, and the second The drain port 204 blocks the water in the inner tub 200 from being discharged, and the output shaft drives the pulsator in the washing machine to rotate.
  • the mounting plate 500 is disposed between the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, and the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300.
  • the driving device 300 includes a motor 301.
  • the motor 301 is provided with a deceleration clutch device 302.
  • the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the deceleration clutch or to the outer casing of the motor 301.
  • the mounting plate 500 and the driving device 300 may be connected in a manner that the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
  • the output shaft 303 of the reduction clutch is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting plate 500 to drive the rotation of the inner tub 200, and the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.

Abstract

本发明属于洗衣机领域，具体地说，涉及一种洗衣机，包括箱体、设置于箱体内用于盛水的内桶和用于驱动所述内桶转动的驱动装置，还包括用于收集内桶中排出的水的集水装置，所述集水装置位于所述内桶的外侧，集水装置的外壁上、和/或内桶的外壁上还设有减震装置。本发明的洗衣机的减震装置可以随着集水装置、和/或内桶的震动而调整位置，减震装置时刻位于集水装置、和/或内桶最容易撞击箱体的位置，起到减小震动、减小撞击的噪音的作用。

Description

一种洗衣机 技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机领域，具体地说，涉及一种洗衣机。
背景技术
洗衣机被设计成通过使用电来洗涤衣物的装置，一般来说，洗衣机包括：桶，用于容纳洗涤水；旋转桶，可旋转地安装在桶的内部；波轮，可旋转地安装在旋转桶的底部；电机和离合器，被构造成使旋转桶和波轮旋转。当旋转桶和波轮在衣物和洗涤剂被引入到旋转桶中的状态下旋转时，波轮与被引入到旋转桶中的衣物一起搅动洗涤水，从而从衣物去除污渍。
为了增加洗衣机的洗涤容量，需要更大的旋转桶，即需要增加旋转桶的高度或直径。如果旋转桶具有更大的尺寸，则容纳旋转桶的桶及容纳桶的机壳也需要随着旋转桶的增大而增大。
与洗衣机的外观对应的机壳的增大受到安装洗衣机的区域的空间的限制，一般的用户家中用于方式洗衣机的位置有限，增加洗衣机机壳来达到增加洗衣桶容量的目的不够现实，如如何在不增加洗衣机的机壳的前提下，增加旋转桶的容量成为困扰设计者的一大难题。
专利CN201610210904.6提供了本发明公开了一种无孔内桶洗衣机，涉及洗衣机技术领域，为在节水的前提下，解决由内桶上方排水时水容易飞溅，外桶滋生细菌的问题，且可以降低洗衣机成本而发明。一种无孔内桶洗衣机，包括内桶和外桶，所述内桶的桶口处设有集水环，所述集水环包括集水腔以及与所述集水腔连通的集水口和排水口，所述集水口朝向所述内桶内部，所述排水口朝向所述内桶和外桶之间的空隙，所述排水口连接有排水管，所述排水管向下延伸至所述外桶的底部，该结构实现了集水效果，但是由于外桶的外檐延伸至内桶以上，使得内桶很容易碰撞到外桶造成损伤，而且由于外檐的存在，不利于内桶容积的增加。
另外，洗衣机工作过程中，由于电机带动内桶转动，在转速过高、或者骤停等情况下，容易发生撞桶导致洗衣机偏移，发出较大的噪音。为减小震动，洗衣机上设置了减震悬挂吊杆和减震垫等减震装置。现有洗衣机为了缓冲桶总成对箱体的冲击，减少振动，往往在箱体上设置有减震垫。当洗涤外桶高度减小时，需要将对应粘贴的减震垫的位置下移，对生产线的实际操作不利，同时桶内在添加衣服和水后，每次下移的距离不定，而减震垫粘贴在箱体上的位置固定，外桶撞击箱体时并不一定会撞击预设有减震垫的箱体的部位，可能会影响减震垫发挥作用的面积，导致减震垫的防撞击效果不佳，不能够起到很好的缓冲作用。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种洗衣机，本发明的洗衣机的减震装置可以随着集水装置、和/或内桶的震动而调整位置，减震装置时刻位于集水装置、和/或内桶最容易撞击箱体的位置，起到减小震动、减小撞击的噪音的作用。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：
本发明的目的是提供一种洗衣机,包括箱体、设置于箱体内用于盛水的内桶和用于驱动所述内桶转动的驱动装置，还包括用于收集内桶中排出的水的集水装置，所述集水装置位于所述内桶的外侧，集水装置的外壁上、和/或内桶的外壁上还设有减震装置。
进一步的方案，所述集水装置包括具有上开口的集水腔，所述内桶与集水腔的上开口连通，所述集水腔的侧壁的外部设有减震装置。
进一步的方案，所述集水装置包括安装板和设置在安装板上的挡水筋，所述安装板与挡水筋围合形成集水腔，挡水筋的外壁上设有减震装置；
优选地，所述挡水筋为环状，所述挡水筋与安装板围合形成环状集水腔。
进一步的方案，所述的减震装置设置在挡水筋上与箱体的内壁距离最小的部位。
进一步的方案，内桶在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔在水平方向的投影时，减震装置设置在内桶的外壁上；
内桶在水平方向的投影位于集水腔在水平方向的投影的内部时，减震装置设置在内桶外壁上和挡水筋的外壁上。
进一步的方案，所述挡水筋倾斜设置，且自上而下向集水腔的中轴线方向逐渐收缩，减震装置设置在挡水筋外周的上部；
或者，所述挡水筋竖直设置，所述的减震装置设置在挡水筋外周的中部和/或上部。
进一步的方案，所述的减震装置由柔性材料制成，在挡水筋的外周壁上、和/或内桶外壁上间隔设置，或者连续设置。
进一步的方案，所述的减震装置包括多个减震块，多个减震块在环状的挡水筋的外壁上，和/或内桶外壁上间隔设置，并均匀分布；
优选的，所述的减震块设置四个，分别设置在环状的挡水筋与箱体的四个侧壁的距离最 小的部位。
进一步的方案，减震装置包括减震圈，所述的减震圈套设在挡水筋的外圈和/或内桶外壁上，沿挡水筋和/或内桶外壁周向环形设置。
优选的，所述的减震圈套设在挡水筋的外圈，局部或者全部覆盖挡水筋的外周壁。
进一步的方案，所述的减震装置通过粘贴，和/或卡接，和/或熔融连接，和/或焊接的方式固定在挡水筋和/或内桶的外周壁上。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果：
通过设置集水装置，一方面当水从内桶排出时，通过集水装置将水阻挡，防止水的溢出，另一方面，由于集水装置整体位于内桶以下，使集水装置不具有位于内桶和箱体之间的部分结构，对内桶的扩容不具有限制作用，为内桶的扩容提供充裕的空间。
本发明的洗衣机的减震装置设置在集水装置、和/或内桶的外壁上，可以随着集水装置、和/或内桶的震动而调整位置，减震装置时刻位于集水装置、和/或内桶最容易撞击箱体的位置，起到减小震动、减小撞击的噪音的作用，发挥减震装置的最大作用。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明减震块安装在集水装置/外桶外壁上的洗衣机的结构示意图；
图2是本发明减震块安装在集水装置/外桶外壁上的洗衣机的俯视示意图；
图3是本发明减震圈安装在集水装置/外桶外壁上的洗衣机的俯视示意图；
图4是本发明洗衣机俯视图结构示意图；
图5是本发明洗衣机图4的A-A方向剖视结构示意图；
图6本发明另一种结构的洗衣机A-A方向剖视结构示意图。
图中：100、箱体 200、内桶 201、第一排水口 202、第一排水管路 203、出水口 204、第二排水口 205、封堵装置 205-1阀塞 205-2、电磁装置 300、驱动装置 301、电机 302、 减速离合装置 303、输出轴 400、集水腔 401、排水管 500、安装板 501、挡水筋 600、悬吊减震件 601、减震单元 602、吊杆 700、安装件 700-1、安装大板 700-2、安装小板 701、安装部 703、第一减震件 704、第二减震件 800、减震装置 801、减震块 802减震圈 900外桶。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
实施例一
如图1-图6所示，本实施例提供一种洗衣机，包括箱体100、设置于箱体100内用于盛水的内桶200和用于驱动所述内桶200转动的驱动装置300，还包括用于收集内桶200中排出的水的集水装置，所述集水装置位于所述内桶200的外侧，集水装置的外壁上、和/或内桶200的外壁上还设有减震装置800。
本实施例中洗衣机的内桶200为无孔内桶200，仅在内桶200上部设置用于甩出脱出的水的脱水孔，内桶200可以用于盛水。集水装置可以为外桶900，优选桶口高度低于洗衣机的内桶200桶口，更优选的，外桶900的桶口的高度略高于内桶200的桶底。或者，洗衣机的集水装置也可以为另行设置的改进的结构，可以进一步起到扩大洗衣机容积的作用。
通过设置集水装置，一方面当水从内桶200排出时，通过集水装置将收集内桶200中脱水时甩出的水，防止水的溢出，另一方面，可以将集水装置整体设置在内桶200的桶底的下部。由于集水装置整体位于内桶200以下，使集水装置不占据内桶200和箱体100之间的空间，对内桶200的扩容不具有限制作用，为内桶200的扩容提供充裕的空间。
进一步的方案，所述集水装置包括具有上开口的集水腔400，所述内桶200与集水腔400的上开口连通，所述集水腔400的侧壁的外部设有减震装置800。
通过设置集水腔400，既能够收集内桶200中脱水甩出的水，又能够实现对内桶200内排出的水进行阻挡。集水腔400的侧壁可以与内桶200的外壁平齐，不占据内桶200和箱体100之间的空间；集水腔400的侧壁上端也可以低于所述内桶200的桶底，使集水腔400整体位于内桶200的桶底以下，进一步的使集水腔400的侧壁不具有位于内桶200和箱体100 之间的结构，可以大大增加内桶200桶径，更好的实现内桶200的扩容，也不用在内桶200和集水装置之间设置一定的安全距离，防止内桶200碰撞到集水装置造成损坏。同时，也更进一步的降低了集水装置撞击箱体100的可能性。
在集水腔400的侧壁的外部设置减震装置800，可以为进一步减小洗衣机意外撞桶的损坏提供保证。减震装置800可以在发生集水装置撞击箱体100的意外时，起到缓冲作用，提供防护或者二次防护，可以使得不论集水装置整体设置在内桶200底部，还是侧壁与内桶200侧壁平齐，都能够起到进一步的减震作用。
所述集水腔400的侧壁与所述内桶200的桶底的外壁之间间隔一定间距。
通过使集水腔400的侧壁上端低于内桶200的桶底，并且使集水腔400的侧壁与内桶200的桶底的外壁之间间隔一定间距，防止内桶200震动时与集水腔400的侧壁进行碰撞，从而提高集水腔400的使用寿命。
所述集水腔400上设有用于将集水装置内的水排出的排水管401，所述排水管401延伸至洗衣机外。
所述内桶200包括在甩干时用于排水的第一排水口201和与第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202，所述第一排水管路202的出水口203与集水装置连通。通过第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202将内桶200内的水排入集水装置，进而通过排水管401将水排出。
实施例二
如图5和6所示，本实施例为实施例一的进一步限定，本实施例例中，所述集水装置包括安装板和设置在安装板上的挡水筋501，所述安装板与挡水筋501围合形成集水腔400，挡水筋501的外壁上设有减震装置800。
通过设置安装板500和挡水筋501，并使二者围合形成集水腔400，该结构简单，便于加工成型。挡水筋501为集水腔400的侧壁，具有一定的高度，距离箱体100较近，有撞击箱体100的可能性，将减震装置800设置在挡水筋501的外壁上，可以减小挡水筋501意外撞击箱体100时的震动，避免造成损害。生产过程中在挡筋上直接固定减震装置800即可，不需要丈量箱体100与挡筋对应的位置，减震装置800能够始终随挡水筋501共同活动，不会发生偏离的意外，减震装置800能够发挥最大作用。
集水腔400位于安装板500的中部，使挡水装置的重心更容易与中心重合，减少偏移。
所述挡水筋501为环状，所述挡水筋501与安装板500围合形成环状集水腔400。
进一步的方案，所述的减震装置800设置在挡水筋501上与箱体100的内壁距离最小的 部位。
为达到良好的积水效果和减小占据的空间，挡水筋501需要配合内桶200底部进行环形设置；而洗衣机的箱体100一般为方形，因此挡水筋501不同位置与箱体100的内壁距离并不相同。环形的挡水筋501外周的切线与箱体100的侧壁平行的地方，即为挡水筋501与箱体100的内壁距离最小的部位。减震装置800可以间隔设置，仅设置在这些挡水筋501上与箱体100的内壁距离最小的部位，减小成本，起到良好的减震作用。或者，除了在与箱体100的内壁距离最小的部位上设置减震装置800，其它部位也可以设置减震装置800，或者全部设置，达到更多方位的减震效果。
集水装置上和内桶200上的减震装置800的设置，可以根据集水装置与内桶200的位置关系，选择在集水装置上安装，还是再内桶200的外壁上安装，或者是在集水装置和内桶200的外壁上都进行安装，以便于利用低成本达到最佳的减震效果。如可以按照下述情况进行设置：
情况1：内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影时，减震装置800设置在内桶200的外壁上。
通过将内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影，增加集水腔400对箱体100之间的间隔，可以防止集水腔400对箱体100的碰撞，减少集水腔400的损坏；同时集水腔400小，更便于箱体100底部其他装置的安装。
当内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影时，集水装置完全处于内桶200的底部，且直径小于内桶200，两者相比，内桶200直径大、高度高，震动时更容易撞击箱体100，因此，可以将减震装置800设置在内桶200的外壁上，可以选择离箱体100最近的位置进行分块设置，也可以连续设置，或者也可以尽量大面积的设置。集水腔400的侧壁上相对撞击箱体100的可能性小，可以不设置。
情况2：内桶200在水平方向的投影位于集水腔400在水平方向的投影的内部时，减震装置800设置在内桶200外壁上和挡水筋501的外壁上。
当内桶200在水平方向的投影位于集水腔400在水平方向的投影的内部时，集水腔400的侧壁，如挡水筋501的直径大于内桶200的直径，距离箱体100的较近，发生撞桶的意外的可能性较大，而内桶200的高度较高，在震动时，内桶200的摆动幅度也较大，也可能会有撞桶的意外发生。因此，可以在内桶200外壁上和挡水筋501的外壁上均设置减震装置800，也可以仅在挡水筋501外壁上设置减震装置800。
进一步的方案，所述挡水筋501倾斜设置，且自上而下向集水腔400的中轴线方向逐渐收缩，减震装置800设置在挡水筋501外周的上部；
通过将挡水筋501设置成倾斜状，能够最大限度的增加集水量，更便于使用；此时，同一位置的挡水筋501的上部与箱体100的距离大于中部和下部与箱体100的距离，此时，需要在挡水筋501的外侧壁的上部设置减震装置800，达到减小震动的效果。
或者，所述挡水筋501竖直设置，所述的减震装置800设置在挡水筋501外周的中部和/或上部。挡水筋501竖直设置时，工艺简单，制备容易，此时，同一位置的挡水筋501与箱体100的距离大相同，考虑到位置高的地方振动幅度更大，将减震装置800设置在竖直的挡水筋501的上部和/或中部。
减震装置800由柔性材料制成，可以为橡胶、泡沫、柔性塑料等等，可以设置为减震垫、减震块801、减震圈802等，可以根据需要保护的面积来设置减震装置800的具体形状、规格。减震装置800可以在挡水筋501的外周壁上、和/或内桶200外壁上间隔设置，或者连续设置。所述的减震装置800通过粘贴，和/或卡接，和/或熔融连接，和/或焊接的方式固定在挡水筋501和/或内桶200的外周壁上。
具体的方案包括但不限于以下几种：
方案1，所述的减震装置800包括多个减震块801，多个减震块801在环状的挡水筋501的外壁上，和/或内桶200外壁上间隔设置，并均匀分布。
减震块801可以为橡胶减震垫、或者泡沫减震块801等，在挡水筋501的外壁上、和/或内桶200外壁上间隔均匀分布设置，可以在节约材料的前提下，在挡水筋501和/或内桶200的各个方向上进行减震，较小撞箱的损坏。
优选的，所述的减震块801设置四个，分别设置在环状的挡水筋501与箱体100的四个侧壁的距离最小的部位。
减震块801在环形的挡水筋501的外周的切线与箱体100相平行的位置分别各设置一个减震块801，减震块801可以设置在挡水筋501的中部，或者上部；也就在最容易发生挡水筋501撞击箱体100的位置设置了减震块801，且安装方便，减震块801随着挡水筋501而动，不会发生偏移，可以保证在撞击箱体100时能够起到缓冲减震的作用。
方案2，减震装置800包括减震圈802，所述的减震圈802套设在挡水筋501的外圈和/或内桶200外壁上，沿挡水筋501和/或内桶200外壁周向环形设置。
减震装置800沿周向连续设置一周时，即为套设在挡水筋501的外圈和/或内桶200外壁 上的减震圈802。减震圈802的面积大，可以减小挡水筋501或者内桶200在各个方向上发生的撞击震动，防撞击、减小震动、减小噪声的效果更佳。
优选的，所述的减震圈802套设在挡水筋501的外圈，局部或者全部覆盖挡水筋501的外周壁。减震圈802覆盖挡水筋501的外周壁的面积越多，对挡水筋501可能在各个方向上撞桶起到的减震效果越好。
进一步地，所述内桶200的底部外壁为弧面，所述挡水筋501与内桶200的弧面间隔一定间距。
进一步地，安装板500上设有排水管401，排水管401的一端与集水腔400连通，另一端通至洗衣机外或者与洗衣机的总的排水管路连通，将水排出。通过在集水腔400内设置用于将集水装置内的水排出的排水管401，当水排入集水腔400后，通过排水管401将集水腔400内的水排出，防止集水腔400内水过多而溢出。
进一步地，内桶200桶壁上设有第一排水口201和第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202，所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。第一排水口201和第一排水管路202均为多个，每个第一排水口201分别与相对应的第一排水管路202，也可以多个第一排水口201对应一个第一排水管路202，当洗衣机执行甩干程序时，由于内桶200的离心作用而被甩出的水通过第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202，并通过第一排水管路202的出水口203排入集水腔400，阻挡水的四处溢流。
所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。通过将出水口203与集水装置连通，甩干时水经第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202再经出水口203排出进入集水腔400，阻挡水溢出；出水口203设置在挡水筋501围城的集水腔400的上开口的上方，从出水口203排出的水直接落入集水腔400，该结构更加简单，无需增加其他附加部件，集水效果更好。
进一步地，所述内桶200还包括在脱水和/或甩干时用于将内桶200内的水排入集水腔400的第二排水口204，第二排水口204与集水腔400之间设有封堵装置205，所述封堵装置205在脱水和/或甩干时将第二排水口204打开，内桶200内的大量的水通过第二排水口204排出，在洗衣时将所述第二排水口204封堵，将水保留在内桶200中进行洗衣。
进一步地，所述第二排水口204设置所述集水腔400的上开口的上方，所述封堵装置205设置在第二排水口204的下部。
通过设置第二排水口204，在脱水和/或甩干时，封堵装置205打开第二排水口204，将 内桶200中的水直接排入集水装置，挡水筋501阻挡水防止水溢出，并通过排水管401将水排出洗衣机；当洗衣时，封堵装置205将第二排水口204封堵，使内桶200中的水存留于内桶200中进行洗衣。
洗衣机为波轮洗衣机。
所封堵装置205包括阀塞205-1和设置在阀塞205-1下的电磁装置205-2，电磁装置205-2与洗衣机的控制装置电连接，当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时，阀塞205-1将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出，当洗衣机处于排水或脱水状态时，所述电磁装置205-2控制阀塞205-1向下运动，使第二排水口204开启，将水排入集水装置中。
安装板500上设有定位装置，内桶200底壁上设有与定位装置向匹配的配合部，配合部可以为定位凹槽，定位装置在脱水和/或甩干时，定位装置与配合部脱离，内桶200随输出轴303转动，当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时，定位装置与配合部配合，将内桶200卡在安装板500上，阀塞205-1正好与第二排水口204相对，将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出，输出轴带动洗衣机内的波轮转动。
进一步地，所述安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间，所述安装板500的下部与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接。通过将安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间，一方面内桶200中的水能够依靠自重下降，自动流入集水装置，另一方面安装板500设置在驱动装置300的上部，将水与驱动装置300隔离，防止水对驱动装置300造成的损坏。
驱动装置300包括电机301，电机301上方设有减速离合装置302，安装板500的下部与减速离合器或与电机301的外壳固定连接。
安装板500与驱动装置300的连接方式还可以为：所述安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。
进一步地，减速离合器的输出轴303穿过所述安装板500与内桶200连接，驱动内桶200的转动，安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。
实施例三
如图4-5所示，本实施例为实施例一或实施例二的进一步限定，本实施例提供一种悬吊式扩容洗衣机,包括箱体100、设置于箱体100内的内桶200和驱动装置300，所述驱动装置300的输出轴303与内桶200连接用于驱动内桶200转动，还包括悬吊减震件600和设置在内桶200下部的安装件700，所述驱动装置300安装在所述安装件700上，所述悬吊减震件600的一端与箱体100连接，另一端与安装件700连接。
通过在内桶200下设置安装件700，将悬吊减震件600安装在安装件700上，由于安装件700较内桶200位置更靠下，降低了安装部701的纵向的高度，使安装后的悬吊减震件600与箱体100侧壁之间的倾斜角度θ减小，进而使悬吊减震件600的占用空间减小，当将该结构悬吊于内桶200与箱体100之间时，便能够实现在不增加箱体100体积的前提下增加内桶200的直径，实现扩容的目的。
进一步地，所述安装件700包括用于与悬吊减震件600装配的安装部701，所述安装部701不高于所述内桶200的桶底。
安装部701不高于内桶200的桶底，使其不占用内桶200与箱体100之间的空间，能够增加内桶200的直径，实现扩容。
进一步地，所述安装部701位于所述内桶200的桶底以下，当悬吊减震件600与安装部701装配后，由于安装部701设置的低于内桶200的桶底，使悬吊减震件600与箱体100之间形成的倾斜角的角度减小，即，使悬吊减震件600与箱体100的内壁更加贴合，为内桶200预留了更充裕的空间，因此可以通过增加内桶200的直径实现扩容的目的。
进一步地，所述安装部701在水平方向的投影位于所述内桶200在水平方向的投影的外围。
由于安装部701设置在内桶200的桶底以下，不占用内桶200与箱体100之间的空间，安装部701不会与内桶200产生碰撞，在这个前提下，将安装部701在水平方向上延伸至内桶200桶壁以外，使安装部701在水平方向的投影位于所述内桶200在水平方向的投影的外围，进一步的减少了悬吊减震件600的安装空间，进而增加了内桶200的安装空间，实现内桶200的扩容。
进一步地，所述输出轴303穿过安装件700与内桶200连接用于驱动内桶200转动，所述安装件700与输出轴303通过轴承连接。
其中，安装件700也可以与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接，将安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体；安装件700也可以与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接的同时与输出轴303通过轴承连接，将安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体。
所述安装件700与输出轴303通过轴承连接和/或与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接，使安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体，通过减震件减少安装件700的震动进而实现减少内桶200、驱动装置300的震动，进而实现良好的减震效果。
所述安装件700为中心对称结构，所述悬吊减震件600为多个，多个所述的悬吊减震件600均匀分布在安装件700的四周。
通过将安装板500设置为中心对称结构，降低安装板500、内桶200和电机301整体重心偏离的可能，实现更好的减震效果；将安装板500设置为圆形，一方面便于安装驱动装置300，另一方面使结构更加平稳
实施例四
如图4-5所示，本实施为对实施例三的进一步限定，本实施例中安装件700为平板状的圆形安装板500，安装板500的直径大于所述内桶200的直径，所述安装板500设置在内桶200的下方，所述悬吊减震件600的下端与安装板500的边缘装配，使悬吊减震件600与安装板500相连的连接部位于内桶200的下部并位于内桶200的周向以外，即，安装部701位于内桶200桶底的斜下方，减少悬吊减震件600的悬吊空间，进而在不增加箱体100体积的前提下，为内桶200预留的空间增加。
所述驱动装置300装配于在安装板500的下部，所述驱动装置300的输出轴303穿过所述安装板500并与所述安装板500通过轴承连接。
悬吊减震件600为四个，均匀分布在圆形安装板500的四周。
所述减震件包括吊杆602和用于产生阻尼作用力的减震单元601，所述吊杆602的一端与箱体100的上部固定，另一端穿过所述的安装部701与减震单元601连接。
减震单元601位于安装板500的下部，使减震单元601在水平方向上不占用箱体100和内桶200之间的空间，进一步减少减震单元601对内桶200扩容造成的阻碍。
减震件与箱体100和安装板500的安装方式还可以是：所述箱体100上部设有安装座，所述吊杆602的一端与安装件700连接，另一端穿过安装座与减震单元601连接。
安装件700也可以为十字形安装板500的，悬吊减震件600分别与十字形安装板500的各分支的边缘连接，悬吊减震件600与十字形安装板500连接的安装部701低于内桶200的桶底，使其不会在内桶200和箱体100之间占用空间同时通过安装部701降低，减小悬吊减震件600的安装空间，实现内桶200的扩容。
安装板500可以是平板，也可以是中间高边缘低的结构，如，包括环状边缘板、圆形中心板和用于连接边缘板和中心版的连接竖板，剖面形成“Ω”形。
其中，安装板500也可以与驱动装置300的机壳固定连接，当然安装板500也可以同时与机壳和输出轴303通过轴承连接。
实施例五
如图4-6所示，在实施例三和实施例四的基础上，本实施例中，减震装置包括电机301，电机上设有减速离合器，减速离合器的输出轴303与内桶200连接驱动内桶200转动。所述减震装置还包括第一减震件703，所述第一减震件703一端与安装件700活动连接，另一端与箱体100底部活动连接。第一减震件703对安装件700施加一个向下的拉力，使得安装件700同时受到第一减震件703向下的拉力和悬吊减震件600向上的拉力，通过二者的合力作用实现更好的减震效果。
安装件700为圆形平板状的安装板500，悬吊减震件600自上部与安装板500连接，第一减震件703自下部与安装板500连接，实现悬吊减震件600与第一减震件703同时作用于安装板500，对安装板500起到减震作用进而实现对内桶200和电机301的减震效果。
安装件700的另一种方案，安装件700包括与悬吊减震件600连接的安装大板700-1和与第一减震件703连接的安装小板700-2，安装大板700-1与安装小板700-2之间通过加强筋连接，以增强安装件的强度。加强筋间隔设置，增强效果更好。由于洗衣机箱体100的底壁需要设置加强结构和安装其他部件，一般将安装大板700-1的直径设计的大于安装小板700-2的直径，为其他部件的安装提供空间。分开设置更加节约安装件700一下的空间，更方便使用。
进一步地，所述第一减震件703一端与安装件700铰接，另一端与箱体100底部铰接。
更近一步地，所述第一减震件703为减震器。
进一步地，洗衣机还包括设置在驱动装置300上的第二减震件704，所述第二减震件704的一端与驱动装置300固定连接，另一端固定连接在箱体100的底壁上。
通过设置第二减震件704，使其对驱动装置300施加一个向下的拉力或者向上的弹力，结合第一减震件703和悬吊减震件600，使安装板500、驱动装置300和内桶200形成的整体在单个部件的共同作用下达到更好的减震效果。
进一步地，所述第二减震件704的一端与电机301的定子固定连接，另一端固定连接在箱体100的底壁上。
更进一步地，第二减震装置为减震弹簧。
更进一步地，洗衣机上还设有集水装置，用于阻挡从内桶200中排出的水溢出，所述集水装置整体位于所述内桶200桶底的下部。集水装置包括具有上开口的集水腔400，所述集水腔400的侧壁上端低于所述内桶200的桶底，所述内桶200与集水腔400的上开口连通。
具体来说，安装板500上设置挡水筋501，所述安装板500与挡水筋501围合形成集水腔400。通过设置安装板500和挡水筋501，并使二者围合形成集水腔400，该结构简单，便于加工成型。
集水腔400位于安装板500的中部，使挡水装置的重心更容易与中心重合，减少偏移。
所述挡水筋501为环状，所述挡水筋501与安装板500围合形成环状集水腔400。
进一步地，所述挡水筋501倾斜设置，通过将挡水筋501设置成倾斜状，能够最大限度的增加挡水量，更便于使用；
进一步地，所述挡水筋501自上而下向集水腔400的中轴线方向逐渐收缩，使上开口口径更大，更加便于收集。
进一步地，所述内桶200的底部外壁为弧面，所述挡水筋501与内桶200的弧面间隔一定间距。
进一步地，所述内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影。通过将内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影，增加集水腔400对箱体100之间的间隔，防止集水腔400对箱体100的碰撞，减少集水腔400的损坏；同时集水腔400小，更便于箱体100底部其他装置的安装。
所述内桶200在水平方向的投影也可以小于所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影，能够收集的水更多。
进一步地，安装板500上设有排水管401，排水管401的一端与集水腔400连通，另一端通至洗衣机外或者与洗衣机的总的排水管路连通，将水排出。通过在集水腔400内设置用于将集水装置内的水排出的排水管401，当水排入集水腔400后，通过排水管401将集水腔400内的水排出，防止集水腔400内水过多而溢出。
进一步地，内桶200桶壁上设有第一排水口201和第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202，所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。第一排水口201和第一排水管路202均为多个，每个第一排水口201分别与相对应的第一排水管路202，也可以多个第一排水口201对应一个第一排水管路202，当洗衣机执行甩干程序时，由于内桶200的离心作用而被甩出的水通过第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202，并通过第一排水管路202的出水口203排入集水腔400，阻挡水的四处溢流。
所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。通过将出水口203与集水装置连通，甩干时水经第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202再经出水口203排 出进入集水腔400，阻挡水溢出；出水口203设置在挡水筋501围城的集水腔400的上开口的上方，从出水口203排出的水直接落入集水腔400，该结构更加简单，无需增加其他附加部件，集水效果更好。
进一步地，所述内桶200还包括在脱水和/或甩干时用于将内桶200内的水排入集水腔400的第二排水口204，第二排水口204与集水腔400之间设有封堵装置205，所述封堵装置205在脱水和/或甩干时将第二排水口204打开，内桶200内的大量的水通过第二排水口204排出，在洗衣时将所述第二排水口204封堵，将水保留在内桶200中进行洗衣。
进一步地，所述第二排水口204设置所述集水腔400的上开口的上方，所述封堵装置205设置在第二排水口204的下部。
通过设置第二排水口204，在脱水和/或甩干时，封堵装置205打开第二排水口204，将内桶200中的水直接排入集水装置，挡水筋501阻挡水防止水溢出，并通过排水管401将水排出洗衣机；当洗衣时，封堵装置205将第二排水口204封堵，使内桶200中的水存留于内桶200中进行洗衣。
洗衣机为波轮洗衣机。
所封堵装置205包括阀塞205-1和设置在阀塞205-1下的电磁装置205-2，电磁装置205-2与洗衣机的控制装置电连接，当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时，阀塞205-1将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出，当洗衣机处于排水或脱水状态时，所述电磁装置205-2控制阀塞205-1向下运动，使第二排水口204开启，将水排入集水装置中。
安装板500上设有定位装置，内桶200底壁上设有与定位装置向匹配的配合部，配合部可以为定位凹槽，定位装置在脱水和/或甩干时，定位装置与配合部脱离，内桶200随输出轴303转动，当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时，定位装置与配合部配合，将内桶200卡在安装板500上，阀塞205-1正好与第二排水口204相对，将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出，输出轴带动洗衣机内的波轮转动。
进一步地，所述安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间，所述安装板500的下部与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接。通过将安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间，一方面内桶200中的水能够依靠自重下降，自动流入集水装置，另一方面安装板500设置在驱动装置300的上部，将水与驱动装置300隔离，防止水对驱动装置300造成的损坏。
驱动装置300包括电机301，电机301上方设有减速离合装置302，安装板500的下部与减速离合器或与电机301的外壳固定连接。
安装板500与驱动装置300的连接方式还可以为：所述安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。
进一步地，减速离合器的输出轴303穿过所述安装板500与内桶200连接，驱动内桶200的转动，安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机,包括箱体、设置于箱体内用于盛水的内桶和用于驱动所述内桶转动的驱动装置，其特征在于，还包括用于收集内桶中排出的水的集水装置，所述集水装置位于所述内桶的外侧，集水装置的外壁上、和/或内桶的外壁上还设有减震装置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述集水装置包括具有上开口的集水腔，所述内桶与集水腔的上开口连通，所述集水腔的侧壁的外部设有减震装置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述集水装置包括安装板和设置在安装板上的挡水筋，所述安装板与挡水筋围合形成集水腔，挡水筋的外壁上设有减震装置；
    优选地，所述挡水筋为环状，所述挡水筋与安装板围合形成环状集水腔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述的减震装置设置在挡水筋上与箱体的内壁距离最小的部位。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，内桶在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔在水平方向的投影时，减震装置设置在内桶的外壁上；
    内桶在水平方向的投影位于集水腔在水平方向的投影的内部时，减震装置设置在内桶外壁上和挡水筋的外壁上。
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述挡水筋倾斜设置，且自上而下向集水腔的中轴线方向逐渐收缩，减震装置设置在挡水筋外周的上部；
    或者，所述挡水筋竖直设置，所述的减震装置设置在挡水筋外周的中部和/或上部。
  7. 根据权利要求3-6任一所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述的减震装置由柔性材料制成，在挡水筋的外周壁上、和/或内桶外壁上间隔设置，或者连续设置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述的减震装置包括多个减震块，多个减震块在环状的挡水筋的外壁上，和/或内桶外壁上间隔设置，并均匀分布；
    优选的，所述的减震块设置四个，分别设置在环状的挡水筋与箱体的四个侧壁的距离最小的部位。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，减震装置包括减震圈，所述的减震圈套设在挡水筋的外圈和/或内桶外壁上，沿挡水筋和/或内桶外壁周向环形设置。
    优选的，所述的减震圈套设在挡水筋的外圈，局部或者全部覆盖挡水筋的外周壁。
  10. 根据权利要求3-9任一所述的一种洗衣机，其特征在于，所述的减震装置通过粘贴， 和/或卡接，和/或熔融连接，和/或焊接的方式固定在挡水筋和/或内桶的外周壁上。
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