WO2019003782A1 - Method for manufacturing glass plate, and device for manufacturing glass plate - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing glass plate, and device for manufacturing glass plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019003782A1
WO2019003782A1 PCT/JP2018/020826 JP2018020826W WO2019003782A1 WO 2019003782 A1 WO2019003782 A1 WO 2019003782A1 JP 2018020826 W JP2018020826 W JP 2018020826W WO 2019003782 A1 WO2019003782 A1 WO 2019003782A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass plate
glass
posture
mounting surface
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/020826
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真澄 伊吹
伸広 森
Original Assignee
日本電気硝子株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本電気硝子株式会社 filed Critical 日本電気硝子株式会社
Priority to CN201890000842.9U priority Critical patent/CN211226913U/en
Publication of WO2019003782A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019003782A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B35/00Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C23/00Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a glass plate and a device for producing a glass plate.
  • the outer size of the glass plate is mainly of a large size of, for example, 1000 mm ⁇ 1000 mm or more in order to realize higher manufacturing efficiency for reasons such as cost reduction.
  • the quality of the glass substrate as a final product can be improved.
  • the liquid supplied in the end face processing step includes, for example, a cleaning liquid, a grinding liquid, and a polishing liquid.
  • the cleaning solution is supplied to clean the platen or the like holding the glass plate by end processing, and for example, water or a liquid obtained by adding a detergent to water is used as the cleaning solution.
  • the grinding fluid and the polishing fluid are supplied mainly for the purpose of cooling the grindstone and removing chips, and for the grinding fluid and the polishing fluid, for example, water or a liquid obtained by adding a lubricant to water or the like is used.
  • This invention makes it a technical subject to reduce the liquid quantity adhering to the glass plate extracted after the end surface process process in the manufacturing process of a glass plate in view of the said situation.
  • the manufacturing method of the glass plate according to the present invention invented for solving the above problems is an end face processing step of processing an end face of the glass plate in horizontal posture while supplying liquid, posture in which the glass plate in horizontal posture is inclined. It is a manufacturing method of the glass plate which conveys a glass plate by a conveyance mechanism in order of a posture change process to change, and a washing process which cleans a glass plate of inclination posture, and it is a extraction mechanism between a posture change process and a washing process. And holding the glass plate in an inclined posture, and transferring the sheet from the transfer mechanism to a predetermined mounting surface.
  • the glass plate is held in an inclined posture by the extraction mechanism and transferred from the transport mechanism to the mounting surface. Since the inclination angle of the glass plate with respect to the horizontal plane is larger than the horizontal attitude, the liquid adhering to the glass plate is likely to drop from the glass plate in the process of transferring the glass plate by the extraction mechanism. Accordingly, the amount of liquid adhering to the removed glass plate can be reduced.
  • the placement surface may be disposed on the side of the transport mechanism at the upper side of the inclined posture.
  • the placement surface may be disposed on the side of the lower side of the inclined posture of the transport mechanism.
  • the extraction mechanism may adsorb the glass plate with a plurality of suction pads.
  • each of the plurality of suction pads is connected to the vacuum system through the valve portion, and the valve portion automatically opens in the state where the suction pad is in contact with the glass plate, and the suction pad is formed on the glass plate You may close in the state which is not contacting.
  • the plurality of suction pads may be arranged to be suctioned to the peripheral portion of the glass plate of a plurality of types of sizes.
  • the peripheral portion of the glass plate is adsorbed even when any of the plurality of types of glass plates is adsorbed, so that the glass plates of the plurality of sizes can be reliably held.
  • the place which a suction pad adsorbs is a peripheral part of a glass board, a glass board can be adsorbed and held stably with a small number of suction pads.
  • the mounting surface may be an inclined surface on which the glass plate can be mounted in an inclined posture.
  • the mounting surface is provided on the carriage, the carriage is configured to be able to change the angle of the mounting surface, and the sensor detects the presence or absence of the carriage and the appropriateness of the inclination angle of the mounting surface. It is also good.
  • the glass plate can be placed on the mounting surface of the carriage after the presence of the carriage is detected by the sensor. Moreover, after the sensor detects that the inclination angle of the mounting surface of the carriage is appropriate, the glass plate can be mounted on the mounting surface of the carriage. Therefore, the glass plate can be reliably mounted on the mounting surface of the carriage. In addition, the extraction step is carried out in the absence of a carriage or in the state where the inclination angle of the mounting surface is inappropriate, and breakage of the extracted glass plate or damage to the apparatus can be prevented.
  • the pan for supporting the end face of the glass plate may be provided on the side of the mounting surface on the lower side of the placement surface, and the weir may be disposed directly below the pan.
  • the liquid desorbed from the glass plate may be supplied to the crucible by being discharged from a plurality of through holes of the pan and dropped.
  • the remaining liquid can be removed from the glass plate, and the removed liquid can be collected with a crucible.
  • a saucer for supporting the end face of the glass plate may be provided on the lower side of the placement surface, and a discharge port for discharging the liquid may be disposed.
  • the liquid desorbed from the glass plate may flow along the pan and be led to the outlet.
  • the remaining liquid can be removed by the outlet while being collected by the receiving plate.
  • the manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate which concerns on this invention invented in order to solve the said subject processes the end surface process process of processing the end surface of the glass plate of horizontal posture, supplying a liquid, and inclines the glass plate of horizontal posture.
  • An apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate having a transport mechanism for transporting the glass plate in the order of a posture changing step of changing the posture and a cleaning step of cleaning the glass plate in the inclined posture, between the posture changing step and the cleaning step And an extraction mechanism for holding the glass plate in an inclined posture and transferring the glass plate from the transfer mechanism to a predetermined mounting surface.
  • the amount of liquid adhering to the glass plate removed after the end face processing process can be reduced.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ in FIG.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 1 of the glass plate used by the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on embodiment of this invention is equipped with the conveyance mechanism 2 which conveys the glass plate G in a predetermined
  • the transport mechanism 2 is configured by, for example, a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor.
  • the transport mechanism 2 has a first transport mechanism 2a, a second transport mechanism 2b, and a third transport mechanism 2c.
  • the glass sheet G is transported in the order of the first transport mechanism 2a, the second transport mechanism 2b, and the third transport mechanism 2c.
  • the glass plate G is a rectangular flat plate, and is transported with its side (for example, the long side) along the transport direction.
  • an end surface processing step S1 of processing the end surface of the glass plate G while supplying the liquid is performed.
  • a cleaning step S3 of cleaning the glass sheet G using a cleaning liquid is performed on the glass sheet G.
  • the end face processing and cleaning may be performed while conveying the glass plate G, or may be performed in a state in which the conveyance is stopped.
  • the glass plate G is conveyed by the horizontal attitude
  • the glass plate G is conveyed by the inclination attitude
  • the posture of the glass plate G is changed from the horizontal posture P1 in the first conveyance mechanism 2a to the inclined posture P2 in the third conveyance mechanism 2c in the second conveyance mechanism 2b. That is, with respect to the glass plate G conveyed by the second conveyance mechanism 2b, an attitude change step S2 of changing the attitude of the glass plate G from the horizontal attitude P1 to the inclined attitude P2 is performed.
  • the cleaning liquid used in the cleaning step S3 falls from the glass sheet G quickly.
  • the transport direction of the glass sheet G is in the horizontal direction.
  • the glass plate G in the inclined posture P2 is tilted with respect to the horizontal plane H by rotating around an axis parallel to the transport direction.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ is, for example, 4 ° to 6 °. Note that, in order to facilitate understanding of the description of the drawings, the inclination angle ⁇ is larger (the same applies to the following drawings).
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the glass plate G in the horizontal posture P1 is 0 °.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 1 is extracted by the extracting mechanism 3 and the extracting mechanism 3, which extracts the glass sheet G from the second transport mechanism 2 b between the posture changing step S2 and the cleaning step S3. And a carriage 4 on which the glass plate G is placed.
  • a extraction process is performed in which the glass plate G is held by the extraction mechanism 3 and transferred from the second transport mechanism 2b to the carriage 4.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view seen in the same direction as the arrow of the YY line in FIG. Further, for convenience, the side of the second transport mechanism 2b is referred to as the front side, and the side of the carriage 4 is referred to as the rear side.
  • the second transport mechanism 2b is supported by the support mechanism 2d. Then, the second transport mechanism 2b itself changes from the horizontal position to the inclined position, thereby changing the glass sheet G from the horizontal position P1 to the inclined position P2.
  • a mechanism for changing the attitude of the second transport mechanism 2b can be manufactured by a known technique (see, for example, JP-A-9-226916).
  • the extraction mechanism 3 has a gantry 5, a longitudinal movement unit 6, a vertical movement unit 7, and a suction pad 8.
  • the rack 5 is provided with a rail portion 5a extending in the front-rear direction (lateral direction), and the front-rear moving portion 6 is configured to move forward and backward along the rail portion 5a.
  • the vertical movement portion 7 is supported by the longitudinal movement portion 6 via the support portion 7a, and the vertical movement portion 7 is configured to move vertically by the vertical movement of the support portion 7a relative to the longitudinal movement portion 6. It is done.
  • a plurality of suction pads 8 are disposed below the vertical movement unit 7.
  • the suction pad 8 is for adsorbing to the glass plate G and holding the glass plate G by suction.
  • the vertically moving portion 7 is in the inclined posture so that the suction pad 8 can suction the glass plate G in the inclined posture P2 in the lowered state.
  • the longitudinal movement portion 6 and the vertical movement portion 7 are for moving the glass plate G adsorbed to the suction pad 8 in the state of the inclined posture P2.
  • the plurality of suction pads 8 are disposed in the vertically moving portion 7 so as to be attracted to the peripheral portions of the glass plates G, G1, and G2 of a plurality of types of sizes.
  • the plurality of suction pads 8 form a row in the longitudinal direction and a row in the lateral direction.
  • the plurality of suction pads 8 are connected to the pipe 10 via the first valve portion 9a.
  • a negative pressure generation source 11 is connected to the pipe 10 via the second valve portion 9 b.
  • the negative pressure generation source 11 can be configured by, for example, a vacuum pump, and if necessary, a reservoir tank whose inside is maintained at a negative pressure may be disposed between the vacuum pump and the second valve portion 9b.
  • the compressed air source 12 is connected to the piping 10 via the 3rd valve part 9c.
  • the compressed air source 12 can be, for example, a compressor, and if necessary, a reservoir tank whose inside is maintained at a positive pressure may be disposed between the compressor and the third valve portion 9c.
  • the first valve portion 9a is automatically opened in a state where the suction end of the suction pad 8 is in contact with the glass plate G, and the suction end of the suction pad 8 is in contact with the glass plate G Close without doing.
  • a first valve portion 9a can be constituted by, for example, a suction assist valve manufactured by SMC, or the like.
  • the carriage 4 is provided with a placement surface 4 a on which the glass plate G moved by the front and rear moving part 6 and the vertical moving part 7 is placed.
  • the placement surface 4 a is provided on the placement unit 4 b.
  • the mounting surface 4a is an inclined surface on which the glass plate G can be mounted in the state of the inclined posture P2.
  • the mounting surface 4a on which the glass sheet G with the inclined posture P2 is mounted is at a lower position than the conveyance surface 2e of the conveyance mechanism 2 with which the glass sheet G with the inclined posture P2 is supported.
  • the mounting surface 4a on which the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2 is mounted and the transport surface 2e on which the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2 is supported are inclined in the same manner as the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2.
  • a plate-shaped receiving tray 4c is provided on the lower side of the mounting surface 4a.
  • the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is configured to be changeable.
  • the mounting portion 4b (glass sheet G) is placed vertically.
  • the mounting part 4b (glass plate G) can also be made into a horizontal attitude.
  • the extraction mechanism 3 is provided with a sensor 13 supported by a support member (not shown).
  • the sensor 13 is configured of, for example, a proximity sensor.
  • the sensor 13 can detect the presence or absence of the mounting portion 4 b of the carriage 4.
  • the propriety of the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4 a can be further detected by the sensor 13. That is, it can be detected whether or not the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the same as the inclination angle of the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2.
  • These detections can be performed, for example, by providing the sensor 13 at a position where the mounting portion 4b can be detected only when the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the same as the inclination angle of the glass plate G of the inclination posture P2. It becomes.
  • the pan 4c has a plurality of through holes (not shown) and the weir 4d and the tank 4e are arranged. Ru.
  • the weir 4d is located directly below the receiving tray 4c.
  • the weir 4 d and the tank 4 e are connected by a pipe (for example, a hose).
  • a pipe for example, a hose
  • the tray 4f is disposed in order to remove and recover the liquid remaining on the glass plate G in a state in which the placement unit 4b is in the vertically placed posture.
  • the tray 4f is located directly below the tray 4c. In such a configuration, the liquid remaining on the glass plate G is discharged from the plurality of through holes of the pan 4c as it flows down. The liquid discharged from the through hole falls onto the tray 4f and is recovered.
  • the carriage 4 does not exist, and the extraction mechanism 3 is in a standby state.
  • the front and rear moving portion 6 is at the retracted position Lb, and the vertical moving portion 7 is at the rising position Lu.
  • the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b is performing normal operation. That is, the second transport mechanism 2b changes the posture of the glass sheet G carried on the second transport mechanism 2b from the horizontal attitude P1 to the inclined attitude P2, and then carries it out of the second transport mechanism 2b to the third transport mechanism 2c. The action of repeating is repeated.
  • the glass plate G on the second transport mechanism 2b is in a horizontal posture P1 before being changed in posture.
  • the carriage 4 is placed at a predetermined position. Then, the extraction mechanism 3 is put into operation. Then, the second transport mechanism 2b maintains the posture after the glass plate G is changed from the horizontal posture P1 to the inclined posture P2. Further, the second valve portion 9 b is opened and the third valve portion 9 c is closed, and the pipe 10 and the negative pressure source 11 constitute a vacuum system.
  • the extraction mechanism 3 maintains the posture after the second conveyance mechanism 2b changes the posture of the glass plate G. Then, when this confirmation is completed, as shown in FIG. 9, the vertically moving part 7 descends to the first lowered position Ld1, and the suction pad 8 sucks and holds the glass plate G with the inclined posture P2. The extraction mechanism 3 confirms that the degree of vacuum of the vacuum system has reached a predetermined value in order to confirm the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8.
  • the vertically moving portion 7 When the confirmation of the degree of vacuum of the vacuum system is completed, as shown in FIG. 10, the vertically moving portion 7 is raised to the rising position Lu. Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the front and rear moving portion 6 retracts to the retraction position Lb. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12, the vertically moving portion 7 is lowered to the second lowering position Ld2. Also during this time, the glass plate G held by suction by the suction pad 8 is in the inclined posture P2.
  • the second valve portion 9b is closed and the third valve portion 9c is opened, high pressure air is made to flow from the compressed air source 12 into the pipe 10, and after a predetermined time has elapsed, the third valve portion 9c is closed.
  • the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8 is released.
  • the glass plate G is separated from the suction pad 8 and is mounted on the mounting surface 4 a of the mounting portion 4 b of the carriage 4 in the inclined posture P 2 state.
  • the sensor 13 before releasing the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8, the sensor 13 again detects the presence of the mounting portion 4b of the carriage 4, and the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the inclined posture P2. It may be detected that it is the same as the inclination angle of the glass plate G. In this case, detection by the initial sensor 13 (state shown in FIG. 7) may be omitted.
  • the vertically moving portion 7 ascends to the rising position Lu.
  • the extraction mechanism 3 is now in a standby state.
  • the attitude maintenance of the second transport mechanism 2b is released, and the second transport mechanism 2b returns to the normal operation.
  • the carriage 4 on which the glass sheet G is placed is moved to an inspection device located at another place, and the glass sheet G is inspected by the inspection device there.
  • the return to the normal operation of the second transport mechanism 2b may be performed in a state where the vertically moving unit 7 retracts with respect to the second transport mechanism 2b after the extraction mechanism 3 holds the glass plate G, for example,
  • the second transport mechanism 2b may be operated normally in the state shown in FIG.
  • An arbitrary glass plate G is held at an inclined posture P2 out of the plurality of glass plates G subjected to end surface processing by the extraction mechanism 3 and transferred from the transport mechanism 2 to the mounting surface 4a. Since the inclination angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal plane H is larger than the horizontal attitude P1 in the inclined posture P2 of the glass plate G, the liquid adhering to the glass plate G is efficiently transferred from the glass plate G in the process of transferring the glass plate G by the extraction mechanism 3 Falls well. Therefore, the amount of liquid adhering to the removed glass plate G can be reduced. That is, according to the manufacturing apparatus 1 of the glass plate which concerns on this embodiment, in the manufacturing process of a glass plate, the liquid quantity adhering to the glass plate G extracted after end surface processing process S1 can be decreased.
  • the mounting surface 4a is disposed on the side of the glass plate G of the transport mechanism 2 on the upper side of the inclination attitude P2 of the glass plate G, but as shown in FIG.
  • the mounting surface 4 a may be disposed on the side of the downward inclination of the inclined posture P ⁇ b> 2 of G.
  • the glass plate G on the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b was moved, as shown in FIG. 15, the glass plate G on the 3rd conveyance mechanism 2c before implementing washing process S3 is carried out. You may move it.
  • the height of the conveyance surface 2e of the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b and the height of the mounting surface 4a of the mounting part 4b may be the same.
  • the height of the conveyance surface 2 f of the third conveyance mechanism 2 c is the same as the height of the placement surface 4 a of the placement unit 4 b.
  • the height of the first lowering position Ld1 of the vertically moving portion 7 for removing the glass plate G on the transport surface 2e, and the vertically moving portion for placing the glass plate G on the mounting surface 4a may be the same as the height of the second lowering position Ld2.
  • the glass plate G while the glass plate G remains in the inclined posture P2 while being sucked and held by the extraction mechanism 3, the glass plate G is at least at one time while being attracted and held by the extraction mechanism 3. As long as G is in the inclined posture P2, there may be a time when the glass plate G has an inclined posture different in inclination angle from the inclined posture P2 or the horizontal posture P1.
  • the mounting surface 4a was inclined similarly to the glass plate G of the inclination attitude
  • the extraction mechanism 3 adsorbs and holds the glass plate G by the suction pad 8, but the extraction mechanism 3 only needs to be able to hold the glass plate G, for example, the glass plate G You may hold and hold.
  • bogie 4 was used as a mounting surface of the glass plate G, it is not limited to this,
  • the upper surface of a mounting base, or a belt A transport surface or the like of a transport mechanism such as a conveyor may be used as the placement surface.
  • the glass plate G was rectangular shape, it is not limited to this, For example, a circular shaped glass plate etc. may be sufficient.
  • the thickness of the glass plate G can be, for example, 0.05 mm to 10 mm, and preferably 0.05 mm to 0.7 mm.
  • the size (longitudinal x lateral) of the glass plate can be, for example, 1000 mm x 1000 mm or more, preferably 1500 mm x 1500 mm or more, and 2000 mm x 2000 mm or more More preferable.
  • the upper limit of the size of the glass plate can be, for example, 3000 ⁇ 3000 mm or less.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the placement unit 4b shown in FIG.
  • the basic configuration of the extracting mechanism 3 shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 is the same as that of the extracting mechanism 3 shown in FIG. 3, and the configuration for removing and recovering the liquid remaining on the glass plate G is changed.
  • the inclination angle of the surface 4a is configured to be unchangeable.
  • a plate-shaped receiving tray 4g not having a plurality of through holes is disposed on the lower side of the placement surface 4a.
  • the receiving tray 4g supports the end face of the placed glass plate G, and guides and flows the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G along the longitudinal direction of the receiving plate 4g.
  • a discharge unit 4h for discharging the liquid guided to the tray 4g is disposed.
  • the discharge part 4h has a plate-like base part 4i, a discharge port 4j provided in the base part 4i, and a side wall 4k for preventing the liquid from flowing out.
  • a side wall 4l is disposed to prevent the liquid from flowing out.
  • the discharge port 4j is connected to the upper end of the pipe 4m (for example, a hose).
  • the lower end of the pipe 4m is disposed directly above the tank 4n whose upper surface is open.
  • the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G can be led to the discharge port 4j by flowing along the pan 4g. Along with this, the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G is collected, and the collected liquid flows through the pipe 4m connected to the discharge port 4j and falls to reach the tank 4n.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

A device 1 for manufacturing a glass plate comprises a conveyance mechanism 2 that conveys a glass plate G in the sequence of: an end surface machining step for machining the end surfaces of the glass plate G in a horizontal orientation while a liquid is supplied; an orientation alteration step for altering the orientation of the horizontally oriented glass plate G to an inclined orientation P2; and a washing step for washing the glass plate G in the inclined orientation P2. The device 1 for manufacturing a glass plate comprises a sampling mechanism 3 for holding the glass plate G in the inclined orientation P2 between the orientation alteration step and the cleaning step, and transferring the glass plate G from the conveyance mechanism 2 to a prescribed placement surface 4a.

Description

ガラス板の製造方法及びガラス板の製造装置Method of manufacturing glass plate and manufacturing apparatus of glass plate
 本発明は、ガラス板の製造方法及びガラス板の製造装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a glass plate and a device for producing a glass plate.
 近年、例えば液晶表示装置や有機EL表示装置などのフラットパネルディスプレイに用いられるガラス板(ガラス基板)においては、顧客からの要求仕様が増々厳しくなり、様々な品質管理を行うことが不可欠となっている。 In recent years, for glass plates (glass substrates) used for flat panel displays such as liquid crystal display devices and organic EL display devices, for example, requirements required by customers become increasingly strict, and it becomes indispensable to carry out various quality control There is.
 また、その一方において、ガラス板の外形サイズは、コスト低減等の理由からより高い製造効率を実現するべく、例えば1000mm×1000mm以上の大型サイズのものが主流となってきている。 Also, on the other hand, the outer size of the glass plate is mainly of a large size of, for example, 1000 mm × 1000 mm or more in order to realize higher manufacturing efficiency for reasons such as cost reduction.
 このような状況のもと、ガラス板の製造工程においては、例えば各工程の終了後、加工されたガラス板に対して抜取検査を行うことで、最終製品としてのガラス基板の品質向上が図られていた。 Under such circumstances, in the glass plate manufacturing process, for example, by performing a sampling inspection on the processed glass plate after completion of each process, the quality of the glass substrate as a final product can be improved. It was
 そして、この抜取検査を行うために、例えばベルトコンベヤ等からなる搬送機構からガラス板を抜き取るための装置が提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 And in order to perform this sampling inspection, the apparatus for extracting a glass plate from the conveyance mechanism which consists of belt conveyors etc., for example is proposed (for example, refer patent document 1).
中国実用新案公告第205771976号明細書China Utility Model Publication No. 205771976 Specification
 ところで、ガラス板の端面加工工程は液体を供給しながら実施するために、端面加工工程を経たガラス板には、液体が付着している。板厚が薄くかつ表面積が広いガラス板の場合、ガラス板に付着した液体の重みによってガラス板が撓み、破損しやすい。そのため、端面加工の後にガラス板を抜き取る場合には、ガラス板に付着する液体量を減少させることが望まれる。なお、端面加工工程で供給される液体には、例えば、洗浄液や研削液、研磨液等がある。洗浄液は、端面加工でガラス板を保持する定盤等を洗浄するために供給され、洗浄液には、例えば水や水に洗剤を添加した液体等が用いられる。研削液及び研磨液は、砥石の冷却や切り粉の除去を主な目的として供給され、研削液及び研磨液には、例えば水や水に潤滑剤を添加した液体等が用いられる。 By the way, in order to carry out the end face processing step of the glass sheet while supplying the liquid, the liquid adheres to the glass sheet which has passed the end face processing step. In the case of a thin glass plate having a large thickness and a large surface area, the weight of the liquid attached to the glass plate causes the glass plate to be bent and easily broken. Therefore, when extracting a glass plate after end face processing, it is desirable to reduce the amount of liquid adhering to the glass plate. The liquid supplied in the end face processing step includes, for example, a cleaning liquid, a grinding liquid, and a polishing liquid. The cleaning solution is supplied to clean the platen or the like holding the glass plate by end processing, and for example, water or a liquid obtained by adding a detergent to water is used as the cleaning solution. The grinding fluid and the polishing fluid are supplied mainly for the purpose of cooling the grindstone and removing chips, and for the grinding fluid and the polishing fluid, for example, water or a liquid obtained by adding a lubricant to water or the like is used.
 本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、ガラス板の製造工程において、端面加工工程の後に抜き取ったガラス板に付着する液体量を減少させることを技術的課題とする。 This invention makes it a technical subject to reduce the liquid quantity adhering to the glass plate extracted after the end surface process process in the manufacturing process of a glass plate in view of the said situation.
 上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係るガラス板の製造方法は、液体を供給しながら水平姿勢のガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程、水平姿勢のガラス板を傾斜姿勢に姿勢変更する姿勢変更工程、及び傾斜姿勢のガラス板を洗浄する洗浄工程の順に、ガラス板を搬送機構で搬送するガラス板の製造方法であって、姿勢変更工程と洗浄工程との間に、抜取機構でガラス板を傾斜姿勢で保持し、搬送機構から所定の載置面に移載する抜取工程を備えることを特徴とする。 The manufacturing method of the glass plate according to the present invention invented for solving the above problems is an end face processing step of processing an end face of the glass plate in horizontal posture while supplying liquid, posture in which the glass plate in horizontal posture is inclined. It is a manufacturing method of the glass plate which conveys a glass plate by a conveyance mechanism in order of a posture change process to change, and a washing process which cleans a glass plate of inclination posture, and it is a extraction mechanism between a posture change process and a washing process. And holding the glass plate in an inclined posture, and transferring the sheet from the transfer mechanism to a predetermined mounting surface.
 この構成では、抜取機構によってガラス板を傾斜姿勢で保持して、搬送機構から載置面に移載する。ガラス板の傾斜姿勢は、水平面に対する傾斜角度が水平姿勢より大きいので、ガラス板に付着した液体は、抜取機構でガラス板を移載する過程でガラス板から落下し易い。従って、抜き取ったガラス板に付着する液体量を減少させることができる。 In this configuration, the glass plate is held in an inclined posture by the extraction mechanism and transferred from the transport mechanism to the mounting surface. Since the inclination angle of the glass plate with respect to the horizontal plane is larger than the horizontal attitude, the liquid adhering to the glass plate is likely to drop from the glass plate in the process of transferring the glass plate by the extraction mechanism. Accordingly, the amount of liquid adhering to the removed glass plate can be reduced.
 上記の構成において、搬送機構の傾斜姿勢の傾斜上方となる側に、載置面を配置してもよい。 In the above configuration, the placement surface may be disposed on the side of the transport mechanism at the upper side of the inclined posture.
 この構成であれば、ガラス板を搬送機構上から載置面上に移動させる際に、ガラス板が傾斜姿勢の傾斜上方となる側に移動することになる。従って、ガラス板の上に付着した液体が傾斜姿勢の傾斜下方側に移動するように液体に対して慣性力が作用し、ガラス板の上から液体が脱離しやすくなる。 With this configuration, when moving the glass plate from the top of the transport mechanism onto the placement surface, the glass plate is moved to the side of the inclined upper side of the inclined posture. Therefore, an inertial force acts on the liquid so that the liquid deposited on the glass plate moves downward in the inclined posture, and the liquid is easily detached from the top of the glass plate.
 上記の構成において、搬送機構の傾斜姿勢の傾斜下方となる側に、載置面を配置してもよい。 In the above configuration, the placement surface may be disposed on the side of the lower side of the inclined posture of the transport mechanism.
 この構成であれば、ガラス板を搬送機構上から載置面上に移動させる際に、搬送機構の傾斜上方側の部位をガラス板が越える必要が無くなるので、ガラス板を上下動させる量を少なくすることができる。 With this configuration, when moving the glass plate from the top of the transport mechanism to the top of the placement surface, the need for the glass plate to pass over the inclined upper side portion of the transport mechanism is eliminated. can do.
 上記の構成において、抜取機構が、複数の吸着パッドでガラス板を吸着してもよい。 In the above configuration, the extraction mechanism may adsorb the glass plate with a plurality of suction pads.
 この構成であれば、大きなサイズのガラス板を抜取機構で安定して保持することが可能になる。また、ガラス板の保持及びその解除が容易になる。 With this configuration, it is possible to stably hold a large size glass plate by the extraction mechanism. In addition, the glass plate can be easily held and released.
 上記の構成において、複数の吸着パッドのそれぞれが、弁部を介して真空系に接続され、弁部は、自動で、吸着パッドがガラス板に接触した状態で開くと共に、吸着パッドがガラス板に接触していない状態で閉じてもよい。 In the above configuration, each of the plurality of suction pads is connected to the vacuum system through the valve portion, and the valve portion automatically opens in the state where the suction pad is in contact with the glass plate, and the suction pad is formed on the glass plate You may close in the state which is not contacting.
 この構成であれば、一部が欠けたガラス板(割れたガラス板)や小さいサイズのガラス板に吸着パッドを吸着させようとした際、ガラス板が存在しない場所に位置する吸着パッドに接続する弁部が閉じて真空系の真空度が維持される。そして、ガラス板が存在する場所に位置する吸着パッドに接続する弁部が開くので、ガラス板に吸着パッドが確実に吸着する。従って、一部が欠けたガラス板や小さいサイズのガラス板を、確実に、吸着パッドで吸着して保持することができる。また、小さいサイズのガラス板に吸着パッドを吸着させる場合、ガラス板が存在しない場所に位置する吸着パッドに接続する弁部を事前に手動で閉じる操作が不要となる。 If it is this composition, when it tries to make a suction pad adsorb to a glass plate (broken glass plate) which a part lacks, or a glass plate of a small size, it will connect to a suction pad located in a place where a glass plate does not exist The valve is closed to maintain the degree of vacuum of the vacuum system. And since the valve part connected to the adsorption pad located in the place where a glass plate exists opens, an adsorption pad adsorbs | sucks to a glass plate reliably. Therefore, a partially missing glass plate or a glass plate of a small size can be reliably adsorbed and held by the suction pad. Moreover, when making a small size glass plate adsorb a suction pad, the operation which closes manually the valve part connected to the suction pad located in the place where a glass plate does not exist previously becomes unnecessary.
 上記の構成において、複数の吸着パッドが、複数種類のサイズのガラス板の周縁部に吸着するように配置されていてもよい。 In the above configuration, the plurality of suction pads may be arranged to be suctioned to the peripheral portion of the glass plate of a plurality of types of sizes.
 この構成であれば、複数種類のサイズのガラス板のいずれを吸着する場合でも、ガラス板の周縁部が吸着されるので、複数種類のサイズのガラス板を、確実に保持することができる。しかも、吸着パッドが吸着する場所は、ガラス板の周縁部なので、少ない数の吸着パッドでガラス板を安定して吸着保持できる。 With this configuration, the peripheral portion of the glass plate is adsorbed even when any of the plurality of types of glass plates is adsorbed, so that the glass plates of the plurality of sizes can be reliably held. And since the place which a suction pad adsorbs is a peripheral part of a glass board, a glass board can be adsorbed and held stably with a small number of suction pads.
 上記の構成において、載置面が、ガラス板を傾斜姿勢で載置可能な傾斜面であってもよい。 In the above configuration, the mounting surface may be an inclined surface on which the glass plate can be mounted in an inclined posture.
 この構成であれば、載置面上で、ガラス板に付着した液体をガラス板から脱離し易くできる。 With this configuration, the liquid adhering to the glass plate can be easily detached from the glass plate on the mounting surface.
 上記の構成において、載置面が台車に設けられており、台車は、載置面の角度を変更可能に構成され、センサにより、台車の有無及び載置面の傾斜角度の適否を検知してもよい。 In the above configuration, the mounting surface is provided on the carriage, the carriage is configured to be able to change the angle of the mounting surface, and the sensor detects the presence or absence of the carriage and the appropriateness of the inclination angle of the mounting surface. It is also good.
 この構成であれば、台車の存在をセンサで検知してから、ガラス板を台車の載置面に載置できる。また、台車の載置面の傾斜角度が適切であることをセンサで検知してから、ガラス板を台車の載置面に載置できる。従って、ガラス板を確実に台車の載置面に載置できる。また、台車が存在しない状態や載置面の傾斜角度が不適切な状態で抜取工程が実行され、抜き取ったガラス板が破損したり、装置が損傷したりするのを防止できる。 With this configuration, the glass plate can be placed on the mounting surface of the carriage after the presence of the carriage is detected by the sensor. Moreover, after the sensor detects that the inclination angle of the mounting surface of the carriage is appropriate, the glass plate can be mounted on the mounting surface of the carriage. Therefore, the glass plate can be reliably mounted on the mounting surface of the carriage. In addition, the extraction step is carried out in the absence of a carriage or in the state where the inclination angle of the mounting surface is inappropriate, and breakage of the extracted glass plate or damage to the apparatus can be prevented.
 上記の構成において、ガラス板の端面を支持する受け皿が載置面の傾斜下方となる側に設けられると共に、樋が受け皿の真下に配置されてもよい。この場合、ガラス板から脱離する液体を、受け皿が有する複数の貫通孔から排出して落下させることによって樋に供給してもよい。 In the above-described configuration, the pan for supporting the end face of the glass plate may be provided on the side of the mounting surface on the lower side of the placement surface, and the weir may be disposed directly below the pan. In this case, the liquid desorbed from the glass plate may be supplied to the crucible by being discharged from a plurality of through holes of the pan and dropped.
 この構成であれば、残存する液体をガラス板から除去できると共に、除去した液体を樋で収集することができる。 With this configuration, the remaining liquid can be removed from the glass plate, and the removed liquid can be collected with a crucible.
 上記の構成において、ガラス板の端面を支持する受け皿が載置面の傾斜下方となる側に設けられると共に、液体を排出するための排出口が配置されてもよい。この場合、ガラス板から脱離する液体を、受け皿に沿って流して排出口に導いてもよい。 In the above configuration, a saucer for supporting the end face of the glass plate may be provided on the lower side of the placement surface, and a discharge port for discharging the liquid may be disposed. In this case, the liquid desorbed from the glass plate may flow along the pan and be led to the outlet.
 この構成であれば、残存する液体を受け皿によって収集しながら、排出口によって除去できる。 With this configuration, the remaining liquid can be removed by the outlet while being collected by the receiving plate.
 また、上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係るガラス板の製造装置は、液体を供給しながら水平姿勢のガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程、水平姿勢のガラス板を傾斜姿勢に姿勢変更する姿勢変更工程、及び傾斜姿勢のガラス板を洗浄する洗浄工程の順に、ガラス板を搬送する搬送機構を備えたガラス板の製造装置であって、姿勢変更工程と洗浄工程との間で、ガラス板を傾斜姿勢で保持し、搬送機構から所定の載置面に移載する抜取機構を備えることを特徴とする。 Moreover, the manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate which concerns on this invention invented in order to solve the said subject processes the end surface process process of processing the end surface of the glass plate of horizontal posture, supplying a liquid, and inclines the glass plate of horizontal posture. An apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate having a transport mechanism for transporting the glass plate in the order of a posture changing step of changing the posture and a cleaning step of cleaning the glass plate in the inclined posture, between the posture changing step and the cleaning step And an extraction mechanism for holding the glass plate in an inclined posture and transferring the glass plate from the transfer mechanism to a predetermined mounting surface.
 この構成によれば、ガラス板の製造方法の一番目の構成と実質的に同様の作用及び効果を得ることができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to obtain substantially the same function and effect as the first configuration of the method of manufacturing a glass sheet.
 以上のように、本発明によれば、ガラス板の製造工程において、端面加工工程の後に抜き取ったガラス板に付着する液体量を減少させることができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, in the glass plate manufacturing process, the amount of liquid adhering to the glass plate removed after the end face processing process can be reduced.
本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造装置の要部を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the principal part of the manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のX-X線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 図1のY-Y線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 図1のZ-Z線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ in FIG. ガラス板の抜取機構を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. 吸着パッドの配置を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows arrangement | positioning of a suction pad. 吸着パッドに関する配管を説明する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining piping regarding a suction pad. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の動作を説明するための概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view for demonstrating the operation | movement of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の第1変形例の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the 1st modification of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. ガラス板の抜取機構の第2変形例の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the 2nd modification of the extraction mechanism of a glass plate. 第2変形例の載置部の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the mounting part of a 2nd modification.
 以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図面に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
 図1に示すように、本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法で使用されるガラス板の製造装置1は、ガラス板Gを所定の搬送方向に搬送する搬送機構2を備える。搬送機構2は、例えばベルトコンベヤやローラコンベヤ等で構成される。搬送機構2は、第1搬送機構2aと、第2搬送機構2bと、第3搬送機構2cとを有する。白矢印で示すように、ガラス板Gは、第1搬送機構2a、第2搬送機構2b、第3搬送機構2cの順に搬送される。ガラス板Gは矩形状の平板であり、その辺(例えば、長辺)が搬送方向に沿った状態で搬送される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the manufacturing apparatus 1 of the glass plate used by the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on embodiment of this invention is equipped with the conveyance mechanism 2 which conveys the glass plate G in a predetermined | prescribed conveyance direction. The transport mechanism 2 is configured by, for example, a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor. The transport mechanism 2 has a first transport mechanism 2a, a second transport mechanism 2b, and a third transport mechanism 2c. As indicated by the white arrows, the glass sheet G is transported in the order of the first transport mechanism 2a, the second transport mechanism 2b, and the third transport mechanism 2c. The glass plate G is a rectangular flat plate, and is transported with its side (for example, the long side) along the transport direction.
 第1搬送機構2aの搬送経路の途中で、液体を供給しながらガラス板Gの端面を加工する端面加工工程S1が実施される。第3搬送機構2cの搬送経路の途中でガラス板Gに対して、洗浄液を用いてガラス板Gを洗浄する洗浄工程S3が実施される。端面加工及び洗浄は、ガラス板Gを搬送しながら行ってもよく、搬送を停止した状態で行ってもよい。 In the middle of the conveyance path of the first conveyance mechanism 2a, an end surface processing step S1 of processing the end surface of the glass plate G while supplying the liquid is performed. In the middle of the transport path of the third transport mechanism 2c, a cleaning step S3 of cleaning the glass sheet G using a cleaning liquid is performed on the glass sheet G. The end face processing and cleaning may be performed while conveying the glass plate G, or may be performed in a state in which the conveyance is stopped.
 図2Aに示すように、ガラス板Gは、第1搬送機構2aでは水平姿勢P1で搬送される。一方、図2Cに示すように、ガラス板Gは、第3搬送機構2cでは傾斜姿勢P2で搬送される。そして、図2Bに示すように、ガラス板Gの姿勢は、第2搬送機構2bにおいて、第1搬送機構2aでの水平姿勢P1から第3搬送機構2cでの傾斜姿勢P2に変更される。つまり、第2搬送機構2bによって搬送されるガラス板Gに対して、水平姿勢P1から傾斜姿勢P2にガラス板Gを姿勢変更する姿勢変更工程S2が実施される。なお、第3搬送機構2cでは、ガラス板Gが傾斜姿勢P2であるため、洗浄工程S3で用いられた洗浄液が迅速にガラス板Gから落下する。 As shown to FIG. 2A, the glass plate G is conveyed by the horizontal attitude | position P1 in the 1st conveyance mechanism 2a. On the other hand, as shown to FIG. 2C, the glass plate G is conveyed by the inclination attitude | position P2 in the 3rd conveyance mechanism 2c. Then, as shown in FIG. 2B, the posture of the glass plate G is changed from the horizontal posture P1 in the first conveyance mechanism 2a to the inclined posture P2 in the third conveyance mechanism 2c in the second conveyance mechanism 2b. That is, with respect to the glass plate G conveyed by the second conveyance mechanism 2b, an attitude change step S2 of changing the attitude of the glass plate G from the horizontal attitude P1 to the inclined attitude P2 is performed. In the third transport mechanism 2c, since the glass sheet G has the inclined posture P2, the cleaning liquid used in the cleaning step S3 falls from the glass sheet G quickly.
 第1搬送機構2a、第2搬送機構2b及び第3搬送機構2cでは、ガラス板Gの搬送方向が水平方向に沿っている。第2搬送機構2b及び第3搬送機構2cにおいて、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gは、搬送方向と平行な軸線回りに回転することによって水平面Hに対して傾斜している。この傾斜角度αは、例えば、4°~6°である。なお、図面の記載は、理解し易いように、傾斜角度αが大きめとなっている(以下の図面も同様)。なお、第1搬送機構2a及び第2搬送機構2bにおいて、水平姿勢P1のガラス板Gの傾斜角度αは0°である。 In the first transport mechanism 2a, the second transport mechanism 2b, and the third transport mechanism 2c, the transport direction of the glass sheet G is in the horizontal direction. In the second transport mechanism 2b and the third transport mechanism 2c, the glass plate G in the inclined posture P2 is tilted with respect to the horizontal plane H by rotating around an axis parallel to the transport direction. The inclination angle α is, for example, 4 ° to 6 °. Note that, in order to facilitate understanding of the description of the drawings, the inclination angle α is larger (the same applies to the following drawings). In the first transport mechanism 2a and the second transport mechanism 2b, the inclination angle α of the glass plate G in the horizontal posture P1 is 0 °.
 更に、製造装置1は、図3に示すように、姿勢変更工程S2と洗浄工程S3との間で、第2搬送機構2bからガラス板Gを抜き取る抜取機構3と、抜取機構3によって抜き取られたガラス板Gが載置される台車4とを備える。換言すれば、姿勢変更工程S2と洗浄工程S3との間に、抜取機構3でガラス板Gを保持し、第2搬送機構2bから台車4に移載する抜取工程が設けられている。なお、図3は、図1のY-Y線の矢印と同じ向きで見た側面図である。また、便宜上、第2搬送機構2bの側を前側、台車4の側を後側とする。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the manufacturing apparatus 1 is extracted by the extracting mechanism 3 and the extracting mechanism 3, which extracts the glass sheet G from the second transport mechanism 2 b between the posture changing step S2 and the cleaning step S3. And a carriage 4 on which the glass plate G is placed. In other words, between the posture change process S2 and the cleaning process S3, a extraction process is performed in which the glass plate G is held by the extraction mechanism 3 and transferred from the second transport mechanism 2b to the carriage 4. FIG. 3 is a side view seen in the same direction as the arrow of the YY line in FIG. Further, for convenience, the side of the second transport mechanism 2b is referred to as the front side, and the side of the carriage 4 is referred to as the rear side.
 第2搬送機構2bは、支持機構2dに支持されている。そして、第2搬送機構2b自体が水平姿勢から傾斜姿勢となることにより、水平姿勢P1から傾斜姿勢P2にガラス板Gを姿勢変更する。第2搬送機構2bの姿勢を変更する機構は、公知技術によって製造できる(例えば、特開平9-226916号公報参照)。 The second transport mechanism 2b is supported by the support mechanism 2d. Then, the second transport mechanism 2b itself changes from the horizontal position to the inclined position, thereby changing the glass sheet G from the horizontal position P1 to the inclined position P2. A mechanism for changing the attitude of the second transport mechanism 2b can be manufactured by a known technique (see, for example, JP-A-9-226916).
 抜取機構3は、架台5と、前後動部6と、上下動部7と、吸着パッド8とを有する。架台5には、前後方向(横方向)に延びるレール部5aが設けられ、レール部5aに沿って、前後動部6が、前進及び後退を行うように構成されている。上下動部7は、支持部7aを介して前後動部6に支持されており、支持部7aが前後動部6に対して上下動することにより、上下動部7が上下動するように構成されている。 The extraction mechanism 3 has a gantry 5, a longitudinal movement unit 6, a vertical movement unit 7, and a suction pad 8. The rack 5 is provided with a rail portion 5a extending in the front-rear direction (lateral direction), and the front-rear moving portion 6 is configured to move forward and backward along the rail portion 5a. The vertical movement portion 7 is supported by the longitudinal movement portion 6 via the support portion 7a, and the vertical movement portion 7 is configured to move vertically by the vertical movement of the support portion 7a relative to the longitudinal movement portion 6. It is done.
 上下動部7の下側に、吸着パッド8が複数配設されている。吸着パッド8は、ガラス板Gに吸着して、ガラス板Gを吸着保持するためのものである。上下動部7は、下降した状態で、吸着パッド8が傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gを吸着できるように傾斜姿勢となっている。前後動部6及び上下動部7は、吸着パッド8に吸着されたガラス板Gを、傾斜姿勢P2の状態で移動させるためのものである。 A plurality of suction pads 8 are disposed below the vertical movement unit 7. The suction pad 8 is for adsorbing to the glass plate G and holding the glass plate G by suction. The vertically moving portion 7 is in the inclined posture so that the suction pad 8 can suction the glass plate G in the inclined posture P2 in the lowered state. The longitudinal movement portion 6 and the vertical movement portion 7 are for moving the glass plate G adsorbed to the suction pad 8 in the state of the inclined posture P2.
 図4に示すように、複数の吸着パッド8は、複数種類のサイズのガラス板G,G1,G2の周縁部に吸着するように上下動部7に配置されている。図4において、複数の吸着パッド8は、縦方向に列を成すと共に、横方向に列を成している。 As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of suction pads 8 are disposed in the vertically moving portion 7 so as to be attracted to the peripheral portions of the glass plates G, G1, and G2 of a plurality of types of sizes. In FIG. 4, the plurality of suction pads 8 form a row in the longitudinal direction and a row in the lateral direction.
 図5に示すように、複数の吸着パッド8は、第1弁部9aを介して配管10に接続されている。配管10には、第2弁部9bを介して負圧発生源11が接続されている。負圧発生源11は、例えば真空ポンプで構成することができ、必要に応じて、真空ポンプと第2弁部9bの間に内部が負圧で維持されるリザーバタンクを配置してもよい。また、配管10には、第3弁部9cを介して圧縮空気源12が接続されている。圧縮空気源12は例えばコンプレッサーで構成することができ、必要に応じて、コンプレッサーと第3弁部9cの間に内部が正圧で維持されるリザーバタンクを配置してもよい。第3弁部9cを閉じて、第2弁部9bを開くと、負圧発生源11と配管10で真空系が構成される。一方、第2弁部9bを閉じて、第3弁部9cを開くと、圧縮空気源12から配管10内に高圧の空気が流入する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of suction pads 8 are connected to the pipe 10 via the first valve portion 9a. A negative pressure generation source 11 is connected to the pipe 10 via the second valve portion 9 b. The negative pressure generation source 11 can be configured by, for example, a vacuum pump, and if necessary, a reservoir tank whose inside is maintained at a negative pressure may be disposed between the vacuum pump and the second valve portion 9b. Moreover, the compressed air source 12 is connected to the piping 10 via the 3rd valve part 9c. The compressed air source 12 can be, for example, a compressor, and if necessary, a reservoir tank whose inside is maintained at a positive pressure may be disposed between the compressor and the third valve portion 9c. When the third valve portion 9 c is closed and the second valve portion 9 b is opened, a vacuum system is constituted by the negative pressure source 11 and the pipe 10. On the other hand, when the second valve portion 9 b is closed and the third valve portion 9 c is opened, high pressure air flows from the compressed air source 12 into the pipe 10.
 第1弁部9aは、自動で、吸着パッド8の吸着側の開口端部8aがガラス板Gに接触した状態で開くと共に、吸着パッド8の吸着側の開口端部8aがガラス板Gに接触していない状態で閉じる。このような第1弁部9aは、例えば、SMC社製のサクションアシストバルブ等で構成することができる。 The first valve portion 9a is automatically opened in a state where the suction end of the suction pad 8 is in contact with the glass plate G, and the suction end of the suction pad 8 is in contact with the glass plate G Close without doing. Such a first valve portion 9a can be constituted by, for example, a suction assist valve manufactured by SMC, or the like.
 図3に示すように、台車4には、前後動部6及び上下動部7によって移動させられたガラス板Gが載置される載置面4aが設けられている。載置面4aは、載置部4bに設けられている。載置面4aは、ガラス板Gを傾斜姿勢P2の状態で載置可能な傾斜面である。傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gが載置される載置面4aは、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gが支持される搬送機構2の搬送面2eより低位置にある。傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gが載置される載置面4aと、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gが支持される搬送面2eは、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gと同様に傾斜している。載置面4aからガラス板Gが落下するのを防止するため、載置面4aの傾斜下方となる側には、板状の受け皿4cが設けられている。載置面4aの傾斜角度は変更可能に構成されている。これにより、ガラス板G及び載置面4aの傾斜角度を例えば50~85°とすることにより、図3に破線で示すように、載置部4b(ガラス板G)を縦置き姿勢にすることができる。また、図示を省略するが、載置部4b(ガラス板G)を水平姿勢にすることもできる。なお、載置面4aの傾斜角度は変更不能に構成してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the carriage 4 is provided with a placement surface 4 a on which the glass plate G moved by the front and rear moving part 6 and the vertical moving part 7 is placed. The placement surface 4 a is provided on the placement unit 4 b. The mounting surface 4a is an inclined surface on which the glass plate G can be mounted in the state of the inclined posture P2. The mounting surface 4a on which the glass sheet G with the inclined posture P2 is mounted is at a lower position than the conveyance surface 2e of the conveyance mechanism 2 with which the glass sheet G with the inclined posture P2 is supported. The mounting surface 4a on which the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2 is mounted and the transport surface 2e on which the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2 is supported are inclined in the same manner as the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2. In order to prevent the glass plate G from falling from the mounting surface 4a, a plate-shaped receiving tray 4c is provided on the lower side of the mounting surface 4a. The inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is configured to be changeable. Thus, by setting the inclination angle of the glass sheet G and the mounting surface 4a to, for example, 50 to 85 °, as shown by a broken line in FIG. 3, the mounting portion 4b (glass sheet G) is placed vertically. Can. Moreover, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the mounting part 4b (glass plate G) can also be made into a horizontal attitude. In addition, you may comprise the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a unchangeable.
 抜取機構3には、不図示の支持部材に支持されたセンサ13が設けられている。センサ13は、例えば近接センサ等で構成される。センサ13により、台車4の載置部4bの有無を検知することができる。また、センサ13により、更に、載置面4aの傾斜角度の適否を検知することができる。つまり、載置面4aの傾斜角度が、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gの傾斜角度と同一か否かを検知することができる。これらの検知は、例えば、載置面4aの傾斜角度が、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gの傾斜角度と同一である場合にのみ、載置部4bを検知できる位置にセンサ13を設けることによって可能となる。 The extraction mechanism 3 is provided with a sensor 13 supported by a support member (not shown). The sensor 13 is configured of, for example, a proximity sensor. The sensor 13 can detect the presence or absence of the mounting portion 4 b of the carriage 4. Moreover, the propriety of the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4 a can be further detected by the sensor 13. That is, it can be detected whether or not the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the same as the inclination angle of the glass sheet G in the inclined posture P2. These detections can be performed, for example, by providing the sensor 13 at a position where the mounting portion 4b can be detected only when the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the same as the inclination angle of the glass plate G of the inclination posture P2. It becomes.
 載置部4bが傾斜姿勢である状態で、ガラス板Gに残存する液体を除去して回収するため、受け皿4cは複数の貫通孔(図示なし)を有すると共に、樋4d及びタンク4eが配置される。載置部4bが傾斜姿勢である場合、樋4dは受け皿4cの真下に位置する。また、樋4dとタンク4eは配管(例えばホース)によって接続される。このような構成では、ガラス板Gに残存する液体は、流下に伴って受け皿4cが有する複数の貫通孔から排出される。その貫通孔から排出された液体は、落下によって樋4dに供給される。樋4dに供給された液体は、収集されてタンク4eに回収される。 In order to remove and recover the liquid remaining on the glass plate G while the mounting portion 4b is in the inclined posture, the pan 4c has a plurality of through holes (not shown) and the weir 4d and the tank 4e are arranged. Ru. When the placement unit 4b is in the inclined posture, the weir 4d is located directly below the receiving tray 4c. The weir 4 d and the tank 4 e are connected by a pipe (for example, a hose). In such a configuration, the liquid remaining on the glass plate G is discharged from the plurality of through holes of the pan 4c as it flows down. The liquid discharged from the through hole is supplied to the crucible 4 d by dropping. The liquid supplied to the crucible 4d is collected and collected in the tank 4e.
 載置部4bが縦置き姿勢である状態で、ガラス板Gに残存する液体を除去して回収するため、トレイ4fが配置される。載置部4bが縦置き姿勢である場合、トレイ4fは受け皿4cの真下に位置する。このような構成では、ガラス板Gに残存する液体は、流下に伴って受け皿4cが有する複数の貫通孔から排出される。その貫通孔から排出された液体は、トレイ4fに落下して回収される。 The tray 4f is disposed in order to remove and recover the liquid remaining on the glass plate G in a state in which the placement unit 4b is in the vertically placed posture. When the placement unit 4b is in the vertically placed posture, the tray 4f is located directly below the tray 4c. In such a configuration, the liquid remaining on the glass plate G is discharged from the plurality of through holes of the pan 4c as it flows down. The liquid discharged from the through hole falls onto the tray 4f and is recovered.
 次に、図6~図14を参照しつつ、製造装置1の要部の動作について説明する。なお、樋4d及びタンク4eは、製造装置1の要部の動作に関係しないので、図6~図14では、図示を省略している。 Next, the operation of the main part of the manufacturing apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that the crucible 4d and the tank 4e are not related to the operation of the main part of the manufacturing apparatus 1 and thus are not shown in FIGS. 6 to 14.
 図6に示すように、最初は、台車4は存在せず、抜取機構3は、待機状態である。前後動部6は、後退位置Lbにあり、上下動部7は上昇位置Luにある。そして、第2搬送機構2bは、通常の動作を行っている。つまり、第2搬送機構2bは、第2搬送機構2b上に搬入されたガラス板Gを水平姿勢P1から傾斜姿勢P2に姿勢変更した後、第2搬送機構2b上から第3搬送機構2cに搬出するという動作を繰り返している。なお、図示例は、第2搬送機構2b上のガラス板Gが、姿勢変更される前であり、水平姿勢P1である。 As shown in FIG. 6, initially, the carriage 4 does not exist, and the extraction mechanism 3 is in a standby state. The front and rear moving portion 6 is at the retracted position Lb, and the vertical moving portion 7 is at the rising position Lu. And the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b is performing normal operation. That is, the second transport mechanism 2b changes the posture of the glass sheet G carried on the second transport mechanism 2b from the horizontal attitude P1 to the inclined attitude P2, and then carries it out of the second transport mechanism 2b to the third transport mechanism 2c. The action of repeating is repeated. In the illustrated example, the glass plate G on the second transport mechanism 2b is in a horizontal posture P1 before being changed in posture.
 次に、図7に示すように、台車4を所定の位置に配置する。そして、抜取機構3を稼働状態にする。すると、第2搬送機構2bが、ガラス板Gを水平姿勢P1から傾斜姿勢P2に姿勢変更した後の姿勢を維持する。また、第2弁部9bを開くと共に第3弁部9cを閉じ、配管10と負圧発生源11で真空系を構成する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the carriage 4 is placed at a predetermined position. Then, the extraction mechanism 3 is put into operation. Then, the second transport mechanism 2b maintains the posture after the glass plate G is changed from the horizontal posture P1 to the inclined posture P2. Further, the second valve portion 9 b is opened and the third valve portion 9 c is closed, and the pipe 10 and the negative pressure source 11 constitute a vacuum system.
 そして、センサ13が、台車4の載置部4bの存在を検知すると共に、載置面4aの傾斜角度が、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gの傾斜角度と同一であることを検知すると、図8に示すように、前後動部6が、前進位置Lfに前進する。一方、載置部4bの存在、又は、載置面4aの傾斜角度が傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gの傾斜角度と同一であることをセンサ13によって検知できない場合、抜き取りの動作を停止する。必要に応じ、回転灯やランプによって異常停止の警報を行う。 Then, when the sensor 13 detects the presence of the mounting portion 4b of the carriage 4 and detects that the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the same as the inclination angle of the glass plate G of the inclined posture P2, FIG. As shown in, the front and rear moving portion 6 moves forward to the forward position Lf. On the other hand, when the sensor 13 can not detect that the placement portion 4b is present or that the tilt angle of the placement surface 4a is the same as the tilt angle of the glass sheet G in the tilt posture P2, the extraction operation is stopped. If necessary, use a rotating light or lamp to warn of an abnormal stop.
 ここで、抜取機構3が、第2搬送機構2bがガラス板Gを姿勢変更した後の姿勢を維持していることを確認する。そして、この確認が完了すると、図9に示すように、上下動部7が第1下降位置Ld1に下降し、吸着パッド8が傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gを吸着保持する。抜取機構3は、吸着パッド8によるガラス板Gの吸着保持を確認するために、真空系の真空度が所定値に達していることを確認する。 Here, it is confirmed that the extraction mechanism 3 maintains the posture after the second conveyance mechanism 2b changes the posture of the glass plate G. Then, when this confirmation is completed, as shown in FIG. 9, the vertically moving part 7 descends to the first lowered position Ld1, and the suction pad 8 sucks and holds the glass plate G with the inclined posture P2. The extraction mechanism 3 confirms that the degree of vacuum of the vacuum system has reached a predetermined value in order to confirm the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8.
 真空系の真空度の確認が完了すると、図10に示すように、上下動部7が上昇位置Luに上昇する。そして、図11に示すように、前後動部6が、後退位置Lbに後退する。その後、図12に示すように、上下動部7が、第2下降位置Ld2に下降する。この間も、吸着パッド8に吸着保持されたガラス板Gは傾斜姿勢P2の状態である。 When the confirmation of the degree of vacuum of the vacuum system is completed, as shown in FIG. 10, the vertically moving portion 7 is raised to the rising position Lu. Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the front and rear moving portion 6 retracts to the retraction position Lb. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12, the vertically moving portion 7 is lowered to the second lowering position Ld2. Also during this time, the glass plate G held by suction by the suction pad 8 is in the inclined posture P2.
 図12の状態(上下動部7が、第2下降位置Ld2に下降した状態)では、吸着パッド8に吸着保持された傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gと、台車4の載置部4bの載置面4aとの間に微小な隙間がある。 In the state of FIG. 12 (the state in which the vertically moving portion 7 is lowered to the second lowering position Ld2), the glass plate G of the inclined posture P2 adsorbed and held by the suction pad 8 and the mounting portion 4b of the carriage 4 There is a minute gap with the surface 4a.
 ここで、第2弁部9bを閉じると共に第3弁部9cを開き、圧縮空気源12から配管10に高圧の空気を流入させ、所定時間経過後、第3弁部9cを閉じる。これにより、吸着パッド8によるガラス板Gの吸着保持が解除される。すると、吸着パッド8からガラス板Gが離隔し、傾斜姿勢P2の状態で台車4の載置部4bの載置面4aに載置される。なお、吸着パッド8によるガラス板Gの吸着保持を解除する前に、再度、センサ13によって、台車4の載置部4bの存在を検知すると共に、載置面4aの傾斜角度が傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gの傾斜角度と同一であることを検知してもよい。この場合、初期(図7に示す状態)のセンサ13による検知を省略してもよい。 Here, the second valve portion 9b is closed and the third valve portion 9c is opened, high pressure air is made to flow from the compressed air source 12 into the pipe 10, and after a predetermined time has elapsed, the third valve portion 9c is closed. Thus, the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8 is released. Then, the glass plate G is separated from the suction pad 8 and is mounted on the mounting surface 4 a of the mounting portion 4 b of the carriage 4 in the inclined posture P 2 state. In addition, before releasing the suction holding of the glass plate G by the suction pad 8, the sensor 13 again detects the presence of the mounting portion 4b of the carriage 4, and the inclination angle of the mounting surface 4a is the inclined posture P2. It may be detected that it is the same as the inclination angle of the glass plate G. In this case, detection by the initial sensor 13 (state shown in FIG. 7) may be omitted.
 それから、図13に示すように、上下動部7が上昇位置Luに上昇する。これで、抜取機構3は待機状態となる。すると、図14に示すように、第2搬送機構2bの姿勢維持が解除され、第2搬送機構2bは、通常動作に復帰する。また、ガラス板Gを載置した台車4を、別の場所にある検査装置まで移動して、そこで、検査装置でガラス板Gを検査する。なお、第2搬送機構2bの通常動作への復帰は、抜取機構3がガラス板Gを保持した後で上下動部7が第2搬送機構2bに対して退避した状態で行えばよく、例えば、図10に示す状態で第2搬送機構2bを通常動作させてもよい。 Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the vertically moving portion 7 ascends to the rising position Lu. The extraction mechanism 3 is now in a standby state. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the attitude maintenance of the second transport mechanism 2b is released, and the second transport mechanism 2b returns to the normal operation. Further, the carriage 4 on which the glass sheet G is placed is moved to an inspection device located at another place, and the glass sheet G is inspected by the inspection device there. The return to the normal operation of the second transport mechanism 2b may be performed in a state where the vertically moving unit 7 retracts with respect to the second transport mechanism 2b after the extraction mechanism 3 holds the glass plate G, for example, The second transport mechanism 2b may be operated normally in the state shown in FIG.
 以上のように構成された製造装置1では、以下の効果を享受できる。 The following effects can be obtained by the manufacturing apparatus 1 configured as described above.
 抜取機構3によって、端面加工された複数のガラス板Gの中から任意のガラス板Gを傾斜姿勢P2で保持して、搬送機構2から載置面4aに移載する。ガラス板Gの傾斜姿勢P2は、水平面Hに対する傾斜角度αが水平姿勢P1より大きいので、ガラス板Gに付着した液体は、抜取機構3でガラス板Gを移載する過程でガラス板Gから効率よく落下する。従って、抜き取ったガラス板Gに付着する液体量を減少させることができる。すなわち、本実施形態に係るガラス板の製造装置1によれば、ガラス板の製造工程において、端面加工工程S1の後に抜き取ったガラス板Gに付着する液体量を減少させることができる。 An arbitrary glass plate G is held at an inclined posture P2 out of the plurality of glass plates G subjected to end surface processing by the extraction mechanism 3 and transferred from the transport mechanism 2 to the mounting surface 4a. Since the inclination angle α with respect to the horizontal plane H is larger than the horizontal attitude P1 in the inclined posture P2 of the glass plate G, the liquid adhering to the glass plate G is efficiently transferred from the glass plate G in the process of transferring the glass plate G by the extraction mechanism 3 Falls well. Therefore, the amount of liquid adhering to the removed glass plate G can be reduced. That is, according to the manufacturing apparatus 1 of the glass plate which concerns on this embodiment, in the manufacturing process of a glass plate, the liquid quantity adhering to the glass plate G extracted after end surface processing process S1 can be decreased.
 本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものでは無く、その技術的思想の範囲内で、様々な変形が可能である。例えば、上記実施形態では、搬送機構2のガラス板Gの傾斜姿勢P2の傾斜上方となる側に、載置面4aが配置されていたが、図15に示すように、搬送機構2のガラス板Gの傾斜姿勢P2の傾斜下方となる側に、載置面4aが配置されていてもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea thereof. For example, in the above embodiment, the mounting surface 4a is disposed on the side of the glass plate G of the transport mechanism 2 on the upper side of the inclination attitude P2 of the glass plate G, but as shown in FIG. The mounting surface 4 a may be disposed on the side of the downward inclination of the inclined posture P <b> 2 of G.
 また、上記実施形態では、第2搬送機構2b上のガラス板Gを移動させていたが、図15に示すように、洗浄工程S3を実施する前の第3搬送機構2c上のガラス板Gを移動させてもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the glass plate G on the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b was moved, as shown in FIG. 15, the glass plate G on the 3rd conveyance mechanism 2c before implementing washing process S3 is carried out. You may move it.
 また、上記実施形態では、第2搬送機構2bの搬送面2eの高さと、載置部4bの載置面4aの高さが異なっていたが、これらの高さは同一であってもよい。なお、図15の図示例では、第3搬送機構2cの搬送面2fの高さと、載置部4bの載置面4aの高さが同一である。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the height of the conveyance surface 2e of the 2nd conveyance mechanism 2b and the height of the mounting surface 4a of the mounting part 4b differ, height of these may be the same. In the illustrated example of FIG. 15, the height of the conveyance surface 2 f of the third conveyance mechanism 2 c is the same as the height of the placement surface 4 a of the placement unit 4 b.
 また、上記実施形態では、搬送面2e上のガラス板Gを抜き取るための上下動部7の第1下降位置Ld1の高さと、載置面4aにガラス板Gを載置するための上下動部7の第2下降位置Ld2の高さが異なっていたが、第1下降位置Ld1の高さと、第2下降位置Ld2の高さが同一であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the height of the first lowering position Ld1 of the vertically moving portion 7 for removing the glass plate G on the transport surface 2e, and the vertically moving portion for placing the glass plate G on the mounting surface 4a Although the heights of the second lowering position Ld2 of 7 are different from each other, the height of the first lowering position Ld1 may be the same as the height of the second lowering position Ld2.
 また、上記実施形態では、抜取機構3に吸着保持されている間は、ガラス板Gが傾斜姿勢P2のままであったが、抜取機構3に吸着保持されている間の少なくとも一時期に、ガラス板Gが傾斜姿勢P2になっていればよく、ガラス板Gが傾斜姿勢P2と傾斜角度が異なる傾斜姿勢や水平姿勢P1になる時期があってもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, while the glass plate G remains in the inclined posture P2 while being sucked and held by the extraction mechanism 3, the glass plate G is at least at one time while being attracted and held by the extraction mechanism 3. As long as G is in the inclined posture P2, there may be a time when the glass plate G has an inclined posture different in inclination angle from the inclined posture P2 or the horizontal posture P1.
 また、上記実施形態では、載置面4aは、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gと同様に傾斜していたが、傾斜姿勢P2のガラス板Gと異なる傾斜角度で傾斜していてもよく、また、水平面であってもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the mounting surface 4a was inclined similarly to the glass plate G of the inclination attitude | position P2, you may incline by the inclination angle different from the glass plate G of the inclination attitude | position P2, and It may be a horizontal surface.
 また、上記実施形態では、抜取機構3は、吸着パッド8で、ガラス板Gを吸着保持していたが、抜取機構3は、ガラス板Gを保持できればよく、例えば、挟持部でガラス板Gを挟持して保持してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the extraction mechanism 3 adsorbs and holds the glass plate G by the suction pad 8, but the extraction mechanism 3 only needs to be able to hold the glass plate G, for example, the glass plate G You may hold and hold.
 また、上記実施形態では、ガラス板Gの載置面として、台車4の載置部4bの載置面4aを使用していたが、これに限定されず、例えば、載置台の上面、あるいはベルトコンベヤ等の搬送機構の搬送面等を、載置面として使用してもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the mounting surface 4a of the mounting part 4b of the trolley | bogie 4 was used as a mounting surface of the glass plate G, it is not limited to this, For example, the upper surface of a mounting base, or a belt A transport surface or the like of a transport mechanism such as a conveyor may be used as the placement surface.
 また、上記実施形態では、ガラス板Gは矩形状であったが、これに限定されず、例えば円形状のガラス板等であってもよい。ガラス板Gの厚みは、例えば0.05mm~10mmとすることができ、0.05mm~0.7mmであることが好ましい。ガラス板Gが矩形状である場合、ガラス板のサイズ(縦×横)は、例えば1000mm×1000mm以上とすることができ、1500mm×1500mm以上であることが好ましく、2000mm×2000mm以上であることがより好ましい。一方、ガラス板のサイズの上限は、例えば3000×3000mm以下とすることができる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the glass plate G was rectangular shape, it is not limited to this, For example, a circular shaped glass plate etc. may be sufficient. The thickness of the glass plate G can be, for example, 0.05 mm to 10 mm, and preferably 0.05 mm to 0.7 mm. When the glass plate G has a rectangular shape, the size (longitudinal x lateral) of the glass plate can be, for example, 1000 mm x 1000 mm or more, preferably 1500 mm x 1500 mm or more, and 2000 mm x 2000 mm or more More preferable. On the other hand, the upper limit of the size of the glass plate can be, for example, 3000 × 3000 mm or less.
 また、上記実施形態では、載置部4bが傾斜姿勢である状態で、ガラス板Gに残存する液体を除去して回収するため、受け皿4cに複数の貫通孔を設けると共に、樋4d等を配置したが、ガラス板Gに残存する液体の除去及び回収を行わなくてもよい。あるいは、別の構成によってガラス板Gに残存する液体の除去及び回収を行ってもよく、例えば、図16及び図17に示すような構成を採用してもよい。なお、図17は、図16に示す載置部4bの概略平面図である。 Further, in the above embodiment, in order to remove and recover the liquid remaining on the glass plate G in a state in which the mounting portion 4b is in the inclined posture, the receiving plate 4c is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the weir 4d is disposed. However, the removal and recovery of the liquid remaining on the glass plate G may not be performed. Alternatively, the liquid remaining in the glass plate G may be removed and recovered by another configuration, and for example, configurations as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 may be employed. FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the placement unit 4b shown in FIG.
 図16及び図17に示す抜取機構3の基本構成は、図3に示す抜取機構3と同じであり、ガラス板Gに残存する液体を除去して回収するための構成を変更すると共に、載置面4aの傾斜角度を変更不能に構成したものである。具体的には、図16及び図17に示す抜取機構3では、複数の貫通孔を有さない板状の受け皿4gが、載置面4aの傾斜下方となる側に配置される。この受け皿4gは、載置されたガラス板Gの端面を支持すると共に、ガラス板Gから脱離する液体を受け皿4gの長手方向に沿って案内して流動させる。その受け皿4gの長手方向の一端には、受け皿4gに案内された液体を排出するための排出部4hが配置される。排出部4hは、板状のベース部4iと、そのベース部4iに設けられる排出口4jと、液体の流出を阻止するための側壁4kを有する。一方、受け皿4gの長手方向の他端には、液体の流出を阻止するための側壁4lが配置される。また、排出口4jには、配管4m(例えばホース)の上端と接続される。その配管4mの下端は、上面が開口するタンク4nの真上に配置される。 The basic configuration of the extracting mechanism 3 shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 is the same as that of the extracting mechanism 3 shown in FIG. 3, and the configuration for removing and recovering the liquid remaining on the glass plate G is changed. The inclination angle of the surface 4a is configured to be unchangeable. Specifically, in the extraction mechanism 3 shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, a plate-shaped receiving tray 4g not having a plurality of through holes is disposed on the lower side of the placement surface 4a. The receiving tray 4g supports the end face of the placed glass plate G, and guides and flows the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G along the longitudinal direction of the receiving plate 4g. At one longitudinal end of the tray 4g, a discharge unit 4h for discharging the liquid guided to the tray 4g is disposed. The discharge part 4h has a plate-like base part 4i, a discharge port 4j provided in the base part 4i, and a side wall 4k for preventing the liquid from flowing out. On the other hand, at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the saucer 4g, a side wall 4l is disposed to prevent the liquid from flowing out. Further, the discharge port 4j is connected to the upper end of the pipe 4m (for example, a hose). The lower end of the pipe 4m is disposed directly above the tank 4n whose upper surface is open.
 このような構成によれば、ガラス板Gから脱離する液体を、受け皿4gに沿って流すことによって排出口4jに導くことができる。これに伴い、ガラス板Gから脱離する液体は収集され、収集された液体は、排出口4jに接続された配管4mを流れて落下し、タンク4nに到達する。 According to such a configuration, the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G can be led to the discharge port 4j by flowing along the pan 4g. Along with this, the liquid desorbed from the glass plate G is collected, and the collected liquid flows through the pipe 4m connected to the discharge port 4j and falls to reach the tank 4n.
 なお、排出口4jは、載置面4aの余剰領域(ガラス板Gが載置されない領域)に設けてもよい。また、受け皿4gの長手方向の両端に、排出口4jをそれぞれ設けてもよい。複数種類のサイズのガラス板に対応するため、受け皿4gの長手方向の中間に排出口4jを設けてもよい。また、排出口4jから配管4mの下端までの経路に開閉弁を設けてもよい。この場合、台車4が適切な位置に停車している間に開閉弁を開ければ、液体をタンク4nに回収できると共に、台車4の走行中に開閉弁を閉じれば、液体の落下を防止できる。 In addition, you may provide the discharge port 4j in the excessive area | region (area | region where the glass plate G is not mounted) of the mounting surface 4a. Moreover, you may provide the discharge port 4j in the both ends of the longitudinal direction of 4 g of trays, respectively. In order to correspond to glass plates of a plurality of types of sizes, an outlet 4j may be provided at the middle of the receiving tray 4g in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, you may provide an on-off valve in the path | route from the discharge port 4j to the lower end of 4 m of piping. In this case, if the on-off valve is opened while the carriage 4 is stopped at an appropriate position, the liquid can be collected in the tank 4n, and if the on-off valve is closed while the carriage 4 is traveling, dropping of the liquid can be prevented.
1   ガラス板の製造装置
2   搬送機構
2a  第1搬送機構
2b  第2搬送機構
2c  第3搬送機構
3   抜取機構
4   台車
4a  載置面
4b  載置部
4c,4g 受け皿
4d  樋
4j  排出口
8   吸着パッド
9a  第1弁部
10  配管(真空系)
11  負圧発生源(真空系)
13  センサ
G,G1,G2         ガラス板
H   水平面
P1  水平姿勢
P2  傾斜姿勢
S1  端面加工工程
S2  姿勢変更工程
S3  洗浄工程
α   傾斜角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass plate manufacturing apparatus 2 transport mechanism 2a first transport mechanism 2b second transport mechanism 2c third transport mechanism 3 extraction mechanism 4 carriage 4a placement surface 4b placement portion 4c, 4g saucer 4d 樋 4j discharge port 8 suction pad 9a First valve 10 Piping (vacuum system)
11 Negative pressure source (vacuum system)
13 sensor G, G1, G2 glass plate H horizontal attitude P1 horizontal attitude P2 inclined attitude S1 end face processing process S2 attitude changing process S3 cleaning process α inclination angle

Claims (11)

  1.  液体を供給しながら水平姿勢のガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程、前記水平姿勢の前記ガラス板を傾斜姿勢に姿勢変更する姿勢変更工程、及び前記傾斜姿勢の前記ガラス板を洗浄する洗浄工程の順に、前記ガラス板を搬送機構で搬送するガラス板の製造方法であって、
     前記姿勢変更工程と前記洗浄工程との間に、抜取機構で前記ガラス板を前記傾斜姿勢で保持し、前記搬送機構から所定の載置面に移載する抜取工程を備えることを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
    An end face processing step of processing an end face of a glass plate in a horizontal posture while supplying liquid, a posture changing step of changing the glass plate in the horizontal posture to an inclined posture, and a cleaning step of cleaning the glass plate in the inclined posture A method of manufacturing the glass sheet, wherein the glass sheet is conveyed by the conveyance mechanism in the order of
    Between the posture changing step and the cleaning step, a glass is characterized by comprising a sampling step of holding the glass plate in the inclined position by a sampling mechanism and transferring the glass plate from the transport mechanism to a predetermined mounting surface. How to make a board.
  2.  前記搬送機構の前記傾斜姿勢の傾斜上方となる側に、前記載置面を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein the mounting surface is disposed on a side of the transport mechanism which is an upper side of the inclined posture.
  3.  前記搬送機構の前記傾斜姿勢の傾斜下方となる側に、前記載置面を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein the mounting surface is disposed on a side of the transport mechanism which is the lower side of the inclined posture.
  4.  前記抜取機構が、複数の吸着パッドで前記ガラス板を吸着することを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the extraction mechanism adsorbs the glass sheet by a plurality of suction pads.
  5.  前記複数の吸着パッドのそれぞれが、弁部を介して真空系に接続され、
     前記弁部は、自動で、前記吸着パッドが前記ガラス板に接触した状態で開くと共に、前記吸着パッドが前記ガラス板に接触していない状態で閉じることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
    Each of the plurality of suction pads is connected to a vacuum system via a valve unit,
    5. The glass according to claim 4, wherein the valve portion is automatically opened when the suction pad is in contact with the glass plate and is closed when the suction pad is not in contact with the glass plate. How to make a board.
  6.  前記複数の吸着パッドが、複数種類のサイズの前記ガラス板の周縁部に吸着するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the plurality of suction pads are arranged to be attracted to the peripheral portion of the glass plate of a plurality of types of sizes.
  7.  前記載置面が、前記ガラス板を前記傾斜姿勢で載置可能な傾斜面であることを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for producing a glass sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mounting surface is an inclined surface on which the glass sheet can be mounted in the inclined posture.
  8.  前記載置面が台車に設けられており、
     前記台車は、前記載置面の角度を変更可能に構成され、
     センサにより、前記台車の有無及び前記載置面の傾斜角度の適否を検知することを特徴とする請求項7に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
    The above-mentioned mounting surface is provided on the carriage,
    The carriage is configured to be able to change the angle of the mounting surface.
    The method for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 7, wherein the presence or absence of the carriage and the propriety of the inclination angle of the mounting surface are detected by a sensor.
  9.  前記ガラス板の端面を支持する受け皿が前記載置面の傾斜下方となる側に設けられると共に、樋が前記受け皿の真下に配置され、
     前記ガラス板から脱離する液体を、前記受け皿が有する複数の貫通孔から排出して落下させることによって前記樋に供給することを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
    A tray for supporting the end face of the glass plate is provided on the inclined lower side of the mounting surface, and a weir is disposed directly below the tray,
    The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the liquid desorbed from the glass sheet is supplied to the crucible by discharging the liquid from the plurality of through holes of the pan and dropping the liquid.
  10.  前記ガラス板の端面を支持する受け皿が前記載置面の傾斜下方となる側に設けられると共に、前記液体を排出するための排出口が配置され、
     前記ガラス板から脱離する液体を、前記受け皿に沿って流して前記排出口に導くことを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
    A tray for supporting the end face of the glass plate is provided on the side of the mounting surface on the lower side of the mounting surface, and a discharge port for discharging the liquid is disposed.
    The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the liquid desorbed from the glass plate flows along the pan and is led to the discharge port.
  11.  液体を供給しながら水平姿勢のガラス板の端面を加工する端面加工工程、前記水平姿勢の前記ガラス板を傾斜姿勢に姿勢変更する姿勢変更工程、及び前記傾斜姿勢の前記ガラス板を洗浄する洗浄工程の順に、前記ガラス板を搬送する搬送機構を備えたガラス板の製造装置であって、
     前記姿勢変更工程と前記洗浄工程との間で、前記ガラス板を前記傾斜姿勢で保持し、前記搬送機構から所定の載置面に移載する抜取機構を備えることを特徴とするガラス板の製造装置。
    An end face processing step of processing an end face of a glass plate in a horizontal posture while supplying liquid, a posture changing step of changing the glass plate in the horizontal posture to an inclined posture, and a cleaning step of cleaning the glass plate in the inclined posture An apparatus for manufacturing a glass plate having a transfer mechanism for transferring the glass plate in the order of
    Between the said attitude | position change process and the said washing | cleaning process, the said extraction method hold | maintains the said glass plate in the said inclination attitude | position, It comprises the extraction mechanism characterized by the above-mentioned. apparatus.
PCT/JP2018/020826 2017-06-26 2018-05-30 Method for manufacturing glass plate, and device for manufacturing glass plate WO2019003782A1 (en)

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